2018年高考英语3500高考词汇
2018届高考英语单词3500分类记忆(可编辑修改word版)
英语单词3500 分类记忆(1)人物总称,种类baby 婴儿bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉being 生物,人,生存boy 男孩child 孩子,儿童crowd 人群female 女性,女人girl 女孩human 人类human being 人kid 小孩male 男孩man 成年男人mankind 人类people 人,人民person 人woman 妇女,女人家庭成员ancestor 祖宗,祖先aunt 伯母,舅母,姑bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brother 兄弟brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸daughter 女儿daughter-in-law 媳妇family 家庭;家族father 父亲fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫mother 母亲mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人nephew 侄子,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女parent 父(母)亲sister 姐,妹sister-in-law 女婿step-mother 继母step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父wife 妻子职业,行业人员academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者accountant 会计,会计师actor 男演员actress 女演员agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师artist 艺术家astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家athlete 运动员author 作者,作家barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工carrier 搬运工chef 厨师长,主厨chemist 药剂师;化学家cleaner 清洁工clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 管理员,指导员cook 炊事员,厨师cowboy 牧童,牧人crew 全体船员cyclist 骑自行车的人dentist 牙科医生detective 侦探doctor 医生,大夫driver 司机,驾驶员editor 编辑educator 教育家engineer 工程师,技师explorer 探险者farmer 农民firefighter 消防人员fisherman 渔民,钓鱼者greengrocer 蔬菜水果商grocer 零售商guard 防护人员,警卫guide 向导,导游hunter 猎人interpreter 翻译员,口译员inventor 发明者,创造者job 工作journalist 记者,新闻工作者keeper 饲养员,看守人lawyer 律师librarian 图书管理员merchant 商人,生意人model 模范,模特儿musician 音乐家,乐师novelist 小说家nurse 护士,保育员occupation 职业,工作operator 操作员,接线员painter 绘画者,画家peasant 农民,佃农performer 表演者,执行者photographer 摄影师physician 内科医生physicist 物理学家pianist 钢琴家pilot 飞行员poet 诗人police 警察,警务人员policeman 警察policewoman 女警察politician 政治家porter 搬运工postman 邮递员profession 职业receptionist 接待员register 注册员reporter 记者,新闻通信员reviewer 评论员,书评人sailor 水手,海员salesgirl 女售货员salesman 男售货员saleswoman 女售货员scientist 科学家seaman 海员,水手shop assistant 售货员singer 歌唱家,歌手statesman 政治家stateswoman 女政治家steward 男乘务员stewardess 女乘务员,空姐surgeon 外科医生tailor 裁缝teacher 教师thief 窃贼,小偷trainer 培训员translator 翻译员,译者traveler 旅行者tutor 家庭教师,私人教师typist 打字员violinist 小提琴演奏者waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员weatherman 气象员身份,头衔,称谓acquaintance 熟人adolescent 青少年adult 成年人alcoholic 酒鬼ambassador 大使ambassadress 女大使applicant 申请人assistant 助理,助手audience 观众,听众authority 权威,权威人士beauty 美人boss 老板,领班candidate 候选人,候补人captain 上校,船长chairman 主席,会长,议长chairwoman 女主席,女会长champion 冠军,优胜者cheat 骗子chief 首领,领袖citizen 公民,居民civilian 平民,老百姓classmate 同班同学coach 教练colleague 同事companion 同伴,同事competitor 竞赛者,比赛者comrade 同志consultant 顾问co-worker 合作者,同事criminal 罪犯,犯人customer 顾客,买主director 所长,处长diver 跳水运动员,潜水员elder 长辈,前辈emperor 皇帝enemy 敌人,敌军expert 专家,能手eyewitness 目击者,见证人fail 不及格者failure 失败者fan 迷,热心的爱好者favourite 特别喜爱的人fellow 同伴,伙伴fighter 战士,斗士fool 傻子,蠢人foreigner 外国人friend 朋友gatekeeper 看门人general 将军gentleman 绅士,先生guest 客人,宾客headmaster 中小学校长headmistress 女校长headteacher 中小学班主任hero 英雄,勇士,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角host 主人,东道主,节目主持人housewife 家庭主妇inspector 检察人员,监察员judge 裁判,审判员jumper 跳跃者king 国王lady 女士,夫人latter 后者leader 领导,领袖madam 夫人,女士maid 女仆,侍女manager 经理master 主人,熟练技工member 成员,会员millionaire 百万富翁minister 部长,牧师miss 小姐,未婚女士monitor 班长,纠察生mister 先生mistress 夫人,太太ms 女士nobody 小人物officer 军官,官员,警员official 官员,高级职员organiser 组织者owner 物主,所有者partner 搭档,合作者passenger 乘客,旅客passer-by 过客,过路人patient 病人pedestrian 步行者,行人penfriend 笔友personnel 全职人员,职员pioneer 先锋,开拓者player 演员,选手premier 首相,总理president 总统,主席prisoner 囚犯professor 教授public 公众pupil 学生queen 皇后,女王record holder 纪录保持者referee 裁判,仲裁relative 亲戚,亲属representative 代表,典型人物robber 盗贼,强盗ruler 统治者runner 赛跑者,操作者savage 野蛮人,未开化的人scholar 学者schoolboy 男学者schoolgirl 女学者school-leader 学校毕业生schoolmate 同校同学,校友secretary 秘书,书记self 自己,自身seller 卖者,销售者senior 上级,长辈servant 仆人,佣人settler 先生,阁下slave 奴隶smoker 吸烟者snowman 雪人solder 士兵,战士specialist 专科医生,专家spokesman 发言人sponsor 赞助商,赞助者staff 陌生人,外人striker 前锋,打击者student 学生success 成功的人superior 上级,上司superman 超人suspect 犯罪嫌疑人suite 随员taxpayer 纳税人teenager 青少年,少年tourist 旅行者,观光者twin 双胞胎之一user 使用者,牺牲者villager 村民visitor 访问者,参观者volunteer 义工,自愿者widow 寡妇winner 获胜者witness 目击者,见证人worker 工作者,工人youth 青年国家或地区的人African 非洲人American 美国人Arab 阿拉伯人Asian 亚洲人Australian 澳大利亚人British 英国国民Canadian 加拿大人Chinese 中国人Egyptian 埃及人European 欧洲人French 法国人Frenchman 法国男人German 德国人Greek 希腊人Indian 印第安人,印度人Italian 意大利人Japanese 日本人new Zealander=zelanion 新西兰人Russian 俄罗斯人Scottish 苏格兰人Spanish 西班牙人Swiss 瑞士人Tibetan 西藏人身体部位ankle 踝,踝关节appendix 阑尾arm 胳膊back 背部,背beard 胡须belly 肚子blood 血,血液,血统body 身体bone 骨头,骨质bottom 臀部,底部brain 脑(子) breast 乳房,胸脯cheek 面颊,脸蛋chest 胸部,胸腔claw 爪ear 耳朵,耳状物eye 眼睛face 脸feather 羽毛fibra=fiber 纤维质,纤维finger 手指fingernail 手指甲fist 拳头foot 足,脚forehead 前额hair 头发hand 手head 头,头脑heart 心,心脏heel 脚后跟knee 膝盖jaw 下巴lap 大腿前部,膝盖leg 腿,腿脚lip 嘴唇lung 肺,肺脏moustache 小胡子mouth 嘴,口muscle 肌肉,力气neck 颈,脖子nose 鼻organ 器官paddle 蹼,桨状物pulse 脉搏,脉动scar 伤疤,疤痕shoulder 肩膀skin 皮,皮肤,兽皮stomach 胃,胃部tail 尾巴throat 喉咙tissue 组织tongue 舌头tooth 牙齿waist 腰部,腰,腰围wing 翅膀wrinkle 皱纹wrist 手腕,腕关节身体产出物,相关物ability 能力,才能accent 口音,音调bark 狗叫声competence 能力deed 行为,事迹disability 残疾,无能energy 精力,能量fault 缺点,毛病gesture 姿势,手势habit 习性,习惯hearing 听力hobby 业余爱好,嗜好humor 幽默,幽默感laughter 笑声,笑manner 方式,态度,举止name 名字,名称,姓名noise 声音,噪音power 力量,动力role 角色sight 视力skill 技能,技巧smile 微笑sound 声音step 脚步,脚步声strength 力量,力气sweat 汗水talent 天才,天赋tear 眼泪virtue 美德voice 说话声,嗓音whistle 口哨,口哨声英语单词3500 分类记忆(2)衣物类apron 围裙,工作裙bathrobe 浴衣belt (皮)带blouse 宽罩衫,短上衣boot 长筒靴,靴cap 帽子clothes 衣服,各种衣物clothing (总称)衣服coat 外套collar 衣领,硬领dress 女裙,连衣裙garment 衣服,服装,衣着glove 手套gown 礼服,长袍,睡衣,法衣handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子,礼帽helmet 头盔jacket 短上衣,夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤jumper 套头衫mask 口罩,面具miniskirt 超短裙necktie 领带,领花overcoat 大衣raincoat 雨衣scarf 领巾,围巾shirt 男衬衫shoe 鞋shorts 短裤,运动短裤skirt 女裙sleeve 袖子,袖套small 小件衣物sneaker 轻便运动鞋sock 短袜stocking 长统袜suit 一套衣服,套装sweater 厚运动衫;毛衣tie 领带,领结trousers 裤子,长裤t-shirt T 恤衫underwear 内衣uniform 制服vest 背心,内衣windbreaker 风衣,防风夹克床上用品,衣物饰品与材料相关类bag 书包,提包bedclothes 铺盖blanket 毛毯,毯子button 纽扣carpet 地毯cloth 布cotton 棉花cover 盖子,罩子curtain 窗帘cushion 垫子fur 毛皮glass 眼镜handbag 女用皮包jewel 宝石jewelry 珠宝leather 皮革mat 垫子necklace 项链packet 小包裹,袋purse 钱包quilt 被子,被状物rag 破布,抹布ring 戒指,环形物schoolbag 书包sheet 被单,被褥silk 丝,丝织品sunglasses 太阳镜,墨镜towel 毛巾wallet 皮夹wool 羊毛,羊绒zip 拉链zipper 拉链餐饮类barbecue 烤肉野餐breakfast 早餐brunch 早午饭,早午餐buffet 自助餐dinner 正餐,宴餐lunch 午餐,午饭meal 一餐(饭) picnic 野餐,野炊snack 小吃supper 晚餐,晚饭餐饮场所bar 卖酒柜台,酒吧cafe 咖啡馆,餐馆cafeteria 自助餐厅canteen 餐厅,食堂dining-room 食堂,饭厅grocer 食品店,杂货店grocery 食品杂货店hotel 旅馆,宾馆inn 小旅店,小饭店kfc 肯德基mcdonald’s麦当劳pub 酒店,酒吧restaurant 饭店,饭馆snackbar 快餐店餐饮工具,厨卫相关用品basin 水盆,脸盆basket 篮子bottle 瓶子bowl 碗broom 扫帚chopsticks 筷子cleaner 清洁器,清洁剂container 容器cooker 炊具cup 茶杯cupboard 碗柜,橱柜dish 盘,碟,盘形物dustbin 垃圾箱fireplace 壁炉firewood 木柴fork 叉,餐叉fuel 燃料garbage 垃圾gas 煤气glass 玻璃杯grill 烤架jar 坛子,罐子kettle 水壶noodle 面条knife 小刀pizza 比萨饼match 火柴porridge 稀饭model 模具,模型rice 稻米opener 开启的工具,启子roll 面包圈pan 平底锅sandwich 三明治pot 锅,壶,瓶spaghetti 意大利式面rubbish 垃圾take-away 外卖saucer 茶碟,茶托toast 烤面包scissors 剪刀,剪子wheat 小麦sink 洗涤槽,污水槽soap spoon 肥皂匙,调羹肉食类bacon 咸猪肉stove 火炉,煤炉beef 牛肉tank 储水容器chicken 鸡肉tap 龙头fat 脂肪teapot 茶壶fish 鱼肉thermos 热水瓶flesh 鲜肉wood 木头ham 火腿餐饮相关词汇appetite 食欲,胃口cuisine 饭菜,佳肴diet 饮食table manners 餐饮礼节,用餐规矩menu 菜单nutrition 营养,滋养recipe 烹饪法,食谱slice 薄片,切片smell 气味spoonful 一匙(的量)taste 味道主食类bread 面包bun 馒头,小甜面包cake 蛋糕糕点corn 玉米crop 庄家dumpling 饺子flour 面粉food食物grain 谷物谷类gruel 粥hamburger 汉堡包hay 做食料用的甘草junk food 垃圾食品loaf 一条面包hotdog 热狗meat 肉mutton 羊肉pork 猪肉sausage 香肠seafood 海鲜steak 牛排veal 小牛肉饮用物品alcohol 含酒精的饮料beer 啤酒cocoa 可可粉coffee 咖啡coke 可口可乐distilled water 蒸馏水drink 饮料juice 果汁lemonade 柠檬水liquid 液体milk 牛奶mineral water 矿泉水purified water 纯净水soft drink 不含酒精的饮料soup 汤spring 泉水sprite 雪碧tea 茶water 水wine葡萄酒yoghurt 酸奶蔬菜、饮料bean 豆bean curd 豆腐cabbage 卷心菜carrot 胡萝卜eggplant 茄子garlic 大蒜jam 果酱mushroom 蘑菇mustard 芥末oil油onion 洋葱pea 豌豆pepper 胡椒粉potato 土豆powder 粉末salad 色拉salt盐sauce 酱汁shoot 嫩枝sugar 糖tofu 豆腐tomato 西红柿vegetable 蔬菜vinegar 醋水果apple 苹果banana 香蕉date 枣fruit 水果grape葡萄lemon 柠檬melon 瓜orange 橘子peach 桃子pear 梨pineapple 菠萝strawberry 草莓watermelon 西瓜甜点、点心和糕点类biscuit 饼干butter 黄油can 罐头candy 糖果cheese 奶酪chips 咋土豆条chocolate 巧克力cookie 小甜饼cream 奶油dessert 甜点egg 蛋honey 蜂蜜ice cream 冰激凌moon cake 月饼nut 坚果omelet 煎蛋果pancake 薄煎饼pie 甜馅饼popcorn 爆米花refreshments 点心seed 种子melon seed 瓜子sweet 甜食tin 罐头walnut 核桃住行类房舍、建筑类access 通道accommodation 住宿apartment 一套房间arch 拱门balcony 阳台basement 地下室bath 浴室bathroom 浴室bedroom 寝室beehive 蜂箱brick 砖bridge 桥building 建筑物bungalow 平方castle 城堡cave洞穴ceiling 天花板cell 单独牢房cellar 地窖chimney 烟囱complex 建群construction 建设corner 角cottage小屋courtyard庭院decoration装饰door 门doorbell 门铃fence 围栏fitting room 试衣间flat 公寓floor 地板framework 框架garage 车库garden 花园gate 大门glasshouse温室greenhouse温室hall 大厅hive 蜂房house 房子kitchen 厨房lavatory 厕所lounge 休息厅nest 巢passage通道path 小道roof 屋顶room 房间shelter 隐蔽处skyscraper 摩天楼stair 楼梯study 书房toilet厕所wall 墙壁warehouse 仓库washroom 洗浴室window 窗户yard 院子家具armchair 扶手椅bathtub 澡盆bed 床beddings卧具bench 长凳bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架box 盒子case 箱子chair 椅子comb 梳子desk 书桌furniture 家具mop 拖把seat 座位shelf架子sofa 沙发suitcase 小箱子table 桌子家电产品、数码battery 电池bell 钟camera 照相机cassette 磁带cd=compact 光盘memory 计算机储存光盘channel 频道clock 钟computer 计算机disk 磁盘drier 烘干机drill钻头electricity电流e-mail 电子邮件fan 风扇fax 传真film 电影flashlight 手电筒frige 冰箱internet 互联网iron 熨斗keyboard 键盘lift 电梯loudspeaker 扬声器machine 机器microscope 显微镜mobile phone 手提电话modem 调制解调器phone 电话radio 无线电razor 剃须刀receive 电话听筒refrigerator 冰箱robot 机器人safe 保险箱shaver电动剃须刀socket插座software 软件stopwatch 秒表tape 磁带tape recorder 磁带录音机telegram 电报telephone 电话telescope 望远镜telegram 电报television 电视typewriter 打字机videophone 可视电话washing-machine 洗衣机watch 手表website 网站wire 电线英语单词3500 分类记忆(3) 家用器具、工具anchor 锚baggage 行李basket 篮子birdcage 鸟笼board 木牌brush 刷子bucket 铲斗cage 笼子candle 蜡烛carrier 货架chain 链条drawer 抽屉glass 玻璃hammer 锥子handle 把柄hook 钩子key钥匙ladder梯子lamp 灯lantern 灯笼lid 盖子light 灯光link连环lock 锁luggage 行李mirror 镜子nail 钉子needle 针paint油漆2parcel 包裹pipe 管子plug塞子rope 绳子screen 屏幕spade 铲子stick 木棍string 细绳sword 剑刀tent 帐篷thread 线tool工具toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏tube 管umbrella雨伞vase 花瓶wax 蜡web 网社会经济实体agency 代理机构airline 航公公司bakery 面包店bank 银行barbershop 理发店branch 分公司brewery 啤酒厂butcher 肉店chain store 连锁店cinema 电影院company 公司corporation 大公司department-store 百货商场downtown 商业区enterprise 公司factory 工厂fair集市memorial 纪念馆museum 博物馆night-club 夜总会opera house 歌剧院shop 商店store 商店studio 工作室supermarket 超级市场theatre 剧院zoo 动物园社会设施、场所barrier 屏障birthplace 出生地block 街区booth 岗亭camp 夏令营channel 水渠city 城市club 俱乐部countryside 乡下farm 农场home 家hometown 故乡lost found 失物招领处monument 纪念碑neighborhood 四邻net网network 网络office 办公室palace 宫殿park 公园phone-booth 公用电话亭playhouse 儿童游戏室playroom 游戏室pond 池塘pool 水塘pyramid 锥形settlement 定居地society 社会square 广场stage舞台stand 台step 台阶telephone-booth 公用电话亭tomb 坟墓tower 塔town 城镇trap 陷阱unit 单位village 乡村well 井水workplace 工作场所world 世界zone 区域著名城市、地区Beijing 北京honking 香港London 伦敦Macao 澳门middle-east 中东Moscow 莫斯科new York 纽约Ottawa 温哥华Paris 巴黎上海shanghai Sydney 悉尼Tibet 西藏Tokyo 东京Toronto 多伦多交通运输工具类airplane 飞机aircraft 飞机airplane 飞机ambulance 救护车bicycle 自行车bike 自行车boat 小船brake 刹车bus公共汽车cab 出租车canoe 独木舟car 汽车carriage 马车coach 四轮大马车engine 发动机express 快车ferry 渡船flight 航班handtruck 手推车helicopter 直升飞机jeep 吉普车jet 喷气式飞机lifeboat 救生船lorry 运货汽车minibus 小型汽车motor 发动机motorcycle 摩托车plane 飞机jrocket 火箭ship 轮船shuttle 航班spaceship 宇宙飞船speed 速度subway 地铁tanker 油船taxi出租车tractor拖拉机traffic 来往车辆train 火车tram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车truck 卡车tyre 轮胎underground 地铁vehicle 交通工具wheel 轮胎交通运输设施类airport 航空站alley 小巷apron 停机称avenue 大道canal 运河circuit 环形路线crossroad 交叉路口destination 目的地entrance 入口exit 出口freeway 高速公路harbor 港口highway 高速公路jam 交通赌赛meeting 汇合点pavement 人行道platform 月台port 港口rail铁路railway铁路ring-road 环形公路road 道路roundabout 转盘路route 路线sideroad人行道sideway 岔路station 站点stop 停靠点street 街道terminal 终点站traffic 交通track 轨道transport 运输turning 拐角处way 路zebra-crossing 斑马线天文地理类air 空气atmosphere 大气climate 气候cloud 云damp 潮湿darkness 黑暗drought 干旱earth 地球flood 洪水fog 雾frost 霜gravity 重力heat 热hurricane 飓风hydrogen 氢气ice 冰lighting闪电mist 薄雾moon 月球orbit 运行轨道oxygen 氧气phenomenon 现象planet 行星rain 雨rainbow 彩虹rainfall 降雨ray 光辉shine 光泽sky天smog 烟雾smoke 烟snow 雪spray 水雾star 星steam 气storm 风暴sun 太阳sunlight日光sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thunder 雷声thunderstorm 雷雨交加typhoon 台风universe 宇宙warmth 暖和wave 波浪weather 天气wind 风历法时间day 天daytime 白天dawn 黎明dusk黄昏sunrise 日出sunset 日落morning 早晨noon 中午afternoon 傍晚evening 傍晚night 夜midnight 午夜a.m 午前p.m 下午second 秒minute 分hour小时o’clock点钟today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨晚tonight 今夜week 星期weekday 平日weekend 周末workday 工作日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日month 月year年January一月February 二月march 三月April 四月may 五月June 六月July 七月august 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月season 季节spring春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天fall 冬天winter 冬天ad 公元adolescence 青春age 年龄anniversary 周年纪念日BC 公元前beginning 开始birthday 生日break 间隙century 世纪childhood 幼年时代date 日期deadline 最后期限decade 十年期delay 延期ending 结局eve 前夕first首先fortnight 十四期future 将来generation 代holiday 假日interval 间隔lifetime 一生mid-autumn 中秋moment 片刻once 一次past 过去period 时期process 过程schedule 时间表session 一场stage阶段term 学期time 时间timetable 时间表vacation 假期while 一会儿youth 青春地理、地貌、地质altitude 海拔高度ash 灰末bank 岸边bay 海湾beach 海滨，海滩channel 海峡coast 海岸，海滨continent 大陆dam 水坝desert 沙漠dust 灰尘，尘土earthquake 地震environment 环境field 田地，牧场ground 地面hill 小山hillside 山腰hole 洞，坑iceberg 冰山island 岛lake 湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain 山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place 地方，处所prairie 大草原river 江河；水道rock 岩石；大石头sand 沙子sea 海洋seaside 海滨shore 滨，海岸solid 固体，立体soil 土壤，土地stone 石头，石材strait 海峡stream 小河，溪流valley 山谷，溪谷volcano 火山矿产资源相关aluminum 铝atom 原子；微粒carbon 碳chemical 化学品clay 黏土，陶土coal 煤，煤块diamond 钻石，金刚石dioxide 二氧化物fountain 喷泉gas 天然气；煤气gold 黄金iron 铁lead 铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral 矿物质，矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel 钢，钢铁英语单词3500 分类记忆(4)自然界，植物相关bamboo 竹bush 灌木丛fire 火灾flame 火焰flower 花forest 森林grass 草jungle 丛林，密林leaf 叶life 生命maple 枫树mature 自然object 物；物体pine 松树plant 植物root 根，根源rose 玫瑰花sex 性，性别shade 阴凉处，树阴处shadow 影子，阴影straw 稻草tree 树trunk 树干weed 杂草，野草woods 森林颜色、色彩black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色colour 颜色dark 黑暗green 绿色pink 粉红色purple 紫色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色方向、方位back 后面，后部bottom 底，底部direction 方向east 东方edge 末尾；终点focus 焦点，中心点front 前面，开头inside 里面，内部left左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside 外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边，侧面south 南方，南部southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间top 顶部，物体上面west 西方，西部世界地理区分Africa 非洲Antarctica 南极洲Asia 亚洲Europe 欧洲Oceania 大洋洲the North America 北美洲the South America 南美洲南北极与四大洋the antarctic 南极the arctic 北极the North Pole 北极the South Pole 南极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋世界国家或地名America 美国，美洲Australia 澳洲；澳大利亚Belgium 比利时Britain 美国；不列颠Canada 加拿大China 中国Egypt 埃及England 英格兰France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊Iceland 冰岛India 印度Ireland 爱尔兰Italy 意大利Japan 日本Mexico 墨西哥New Zealand 新西兰Russia 俄罗斯Scotland 苏格兰Spain 西班牙Switzerland 瑞士u.k.=united kingdom 英国，联合国u.n.=the united nations 联合国动物，飞禽，走兽、昆虫ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡cow 母牛creature 生物deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dog 狗dragon 龙duck 鸭子eagle 鹰elephant 象fish 鱼类fly 苍蝇fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 鹅hen 母鸡horse 马insect 昆虫kangaroo 大袋鼠lamb 羔羊lion 狮子monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊子mouse 鼠，耗子ox 牛，公牛panda 熊猫parrot 鹦鹉pest 害虫pet 宠物pig 猪pigeon 鸽子rabbit 兔rat 老鼠rooster 公鸡seagull 海鸥seal 海豹seashell 海贝shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀squid 鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠tiger 老虎tortoise 乌龟turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wildlife 野生动物wolf 狼worm 软体虫zebra 斑马学科、科目accounting 会计学agriculture 农业，农学algebra 代数architecture 建筑学，建筑设计arithmetic 算术art 艺术，美术astronomy 天文学biochemistry 生物化学biology 生物学botany 植物；植物学chemistry 化学ecology 生态，生态学engineering 工程学finance 财政学，金融学gardening 园艺学geography 地理学geometry 几何学gymnastic 体操history 历史law 法律literature 文学mathematics 数学medicine 内服药，医学music 音乐nursing 保育，护理学physical education 体育physics 物理philosophy 哲学politics 政治psychology 心理学science 科学，自然科学sculpture 雕塑。
2018届高考英语单词3500分类记忆
人物总称,种类baby 婴儿bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉being 生物,人,生存boy 男孩child 孩子,儿童crowd 人群female 女性,女人girl 女孩human 人类human being 人kid 小孩male 男孩man 成年男人mankind 人类people 人,人民person 人woman 妇女,女人家庭成员ancestor 祖宗,祖先aunt 伯母,舅母,姑bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brother 兄弟brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸daughter 女儿daughter-in-law 媳妇family 家庭;家族father 父亲fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫mother 母亲mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人nephew 侄子,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女parent 父(母)亲sister 姐,妹sister-in-law 女婿step-mother 继母step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父wife 妻子职业,行业人员academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者accountant 会计,会计师actor 男演员actress 女演员agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师artist 艺术家astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家athlete 运动员author 作者,作家barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工carrier 搬运工chef 厨师长,主厨chemist 药剂师;化学家cleaner 清洁工clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 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小提琴演奏者waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员weatherman 气象员身份,头衔,称谓acquaintance 熟人adolescent 青少年adult 成年人alcoholic 酒鬼ambassador 大使ambassadress 女大使applicant 申请人assistant 助理,助手audience 观众,听众authority 权威,权威人士beauty 美人boss 老板,领班candidate 候选人,候补人captain 上校,船长chairman 主席,会长,议长chairwoman 女主席,女会长champion 冠军,优胜者cheat 骗子chief 首领,领袖citizen 公民,居民civilian 平民,老百姓classmate 同班同学coach 教练colleague 同事companion 同伴,同事competitor 竞赛者,比赛者comrade 同志consultant 顾问co-worker 合作者,同事criminal 罪犯,犯人customer 顾客,买主director 所长,处长diver 跳水运动员,潜水员elder 长辈,前辈emperor 皇帝enemy 敌人,敌军expert 专家,能手eyewitness 目击者,见证人fail 不及格者failure 失败者fan 迷,热心的爱好者favourite 特别喜爱的人fellow 同伴,伙伴fighter 战士,斗士fool 傻子,蠢人foreigner 外国人friend 朋友gatekeeper 看门人general 将军gentleman 绅士,先生guest 客人,宾客headmaster 中小学校长headmistress 女校长headteacher 中小学班主任hero 英雄,勇士,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角host 主人,东道主,节目主持人housewife 家庭主妇inspector 检察人员,监察员judge 裁判,审判员jumper 跳跃者king 国王lady 女士,夫人latter 后者leader 领导,领袖madam 夫人,女士maid 女仆,侍女manager 经理master 主人,熟练技工member 成员,会员millionaire 百万富翁minister 部长,牧师miss 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插座software软件stopwatch秒表tape 磁带tape recorder磁带录音机telegram 电报telephone电话telescope望远镜telegram电报television 电视typewriter 打字机videophone可视电话washing-machine 洗衣机watch 手表website网站wire电线英语单词3500分类记忆(3) 家用器具、工具anchor锚baggage行李basket篮子birdcage鸟笼board 木牌brush刷子bucket 铲斗cage 笼子candle 蜡烛carrier货架chain链条drawer 抽屉glass玻璃hammer锥子handle把柄hook钩子key钥匙ladder梯子lamp灯lantern灯笼lid盖子light灯光link连环lock锁luggage 行李mirror镜子nail钉子needle针paint油漆2parcel包裹pipe管子plug塞子rope绳子screen屏幕spade铲子stick木棍string细绳sword 剑刀tent帐篷thread 线tool 工具toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste牙膏tube管umbrella 雨伞vase花瓶wax蜡web 网社会经济实体agency代理机构airline航公公司bakery 面包店bank银行barbershop理发店branch 分公司brewery 啤酒厂butcher肉店chain store 连锁店cinema 电影院company 公司corporation大公司department-store 百货商场downtown 商业区enterprise公司factory 工厂fair集市memorial纪念馆museum 博物馆night-club夜总会opera house 歌剧院shop 商店store 商店studio 工作室supermarket超级市场theatre 剧院zoo动物园社会设施、场所barrier屏障birthplace出生地block 街区booth岗亭camp夏令营channel水渠city城市club 俱乐部countryside乡下farm农场home 家hometown故乡lost found失物招领处monument 纪念碑neighborhood四邻net网network网络office办公室palace宫殿park公园phone-booth公用电话亭playhouse 儿童游戏室playroom游戏室pond池塘pool水塘pyramid锥形settlement定居地society社会square广场stage舞台stand台step台阶telephone-booth 公用电话亭tomb坟墓tower塔town城镇trap陷阱unit单位village乡村well井水workplace工作场所world世界zone 区域著名城市、地区Beijing北京honking 香港London伦敦Macao 澳门middle-east中东Moscow 莫斯科new York 纽约Ottawa 温哥华Paris巴黎上海 shanghai Sydney 悉尼Tibet西藏Tokyo 东京Toronto多伦多交通运输工具类airplane飞机aircraft 飞机airplane 飞机ambulance 救护车bicycle自行车bike 自行车boat 小船brake 刹车bus 公共汽车cab出租车canoe 独木舟car 汽车carriage 马车coach四轮大马车engine 发动机express快车ferry 渡船flight航班handtruck 手推车helicopter直升飞机jeep 吉普车jet 喷气式飞机lifeboat 救生船lorry运货汽车minibus 小型汽车motor 发动机motorcycle 摩托车plane 飞机jrocket 火箭ship 轮船shuttle 航班spaceship 宇宙飞船speed 速度subway 地铁tanker 油船taxi 出租车tractor 拖拉机traffic 来往车辆train 火车tram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车truck卡车tyre 轮胎underground地铁vehicle 交通工具wheel 轮胎交通运输设施类airport 航空站alley 小巷apron停机称avenue 大道canal 运河circuit 环形路线crossroad 交叉路口destination目的地entrance 入口exit 出口freeway 高速公路harbor 港口highway 高速公路jam 交通赌赛meeting 汇合点pavement 人行道platform月台port 港口rail 铁路railway 铁路ring-road 环形公路road 道路roundabout 转盘路route 路线sideroad 人行道sideway 岔路station 站点stop 停靠点street 街道terminal终点站traffic 交通track 轨道transport 运输turning 拐角处way 路zebra-crossing 斑马线天文地理类air空气atmosphere大气climate气候cloud 云damp 潮湿darkness 黑暗drought 干旱earth 地球flood洪水fog 雾frost 霜gravity 重力heat 热hurricane飓风hydrogen氢气ice 冰lighting 闪电mist薄雾moon 月球orbit 运行轨道oxygen 氧气phenomenon现象planet 行星rain 雨rainbow 彩虹rainfall 降雨ray 光辉shine 光泽sky 天smog 烟雾smoke 烟snow 雪spray 水雾star 星steam气storm风暴sun 太阳sunlight 日光sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thunder 雷声thunderstorm雷雨交加typhoon台风universe 宇宙warmth 暖和wave 波浪weather天气wind 风历法时间day 天daytime 白天dawn黎明dusk黄昏sunrise 日出sunset日落morning 早晨noon 中午afternoon 傍晚evening 傍晚night 夜midnight 午夜午前下午second 秒minute 分hour 小时o’clock 点钟today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨晚tonight 今夜week 星期weekday 平日weekend 周末workday 工作日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日month 月year 年January 一月February 二月march 三月April 四月may 五月June 六月July 七月august八月September九月October十月November 十一月December 十二月season 季节spring春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天fall 冬天winter 冬天ad公元adolescence 青春age 年龄anniversary周年纪念日BC公元前beginning开始birthday生日break 间隙century世纪childhood 幼年时代date 日期deadline 最后期限decade 十年期delay 延期ending 结局eve前夕first 首先fortnight 十四期future将来generation 代holiday 假日interval 间隔lifetime 一生mid-autumn 中秋moment 片刻once 一次past 过去period 时期process过程schedule 时间表session 一场stage 阶段term 学期time时间timetable 时间表vacation 假期while 一会儿youth 青春地理、地貌、地质altitude 海拔高度ash 灰末bank 岸边bay 海湾beach 海滨，海滩channel 海峡coast 海岸，海滨continent 大陆dam 水坝desert 沙漠dust 灰尘，尘土earthquake 地震environment 环境field 田地，牧场ground 地面hill 小山hillside 山腰hole 洞，坑iceberg 冰山island 岛lake 湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain 山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place 地方，处所prairie 大草原river 江河；水道rock 岩石；大石头sand 沙子sea 海洋seaside 海滨shore 滨，海岸solid 固体，立体soil 土壤，土地stone 石头，石材strait 海峡stream 小河，溪流valley 山谷，溪谷volcano 火山矿产资源相关aluminum 铝atom 原子；微粒carbon 碳chemical 化学品clay 黏土，陶土coal 煤，煤块diamond 钻石，金刚石dioxide 二氧化物fountain 喷泉gas 天然气；煤气gold 黄金iron 铁lead 铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral 矿物质，矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel 钢，钢铁英语单词3500分类记忆(4)自然界，植物相关bamboo 竹bush 灌木丛fire 火灾flame 火焰flower 花forest 森林grass 草jungle 丛林，密林leaf 叶life 生命maple 枫树mature 自然object 物；物体pine 松树plant 植物root 根，根源rose 玫瑰花sex 性，性别shade 阴凉处，树阴处shadow 影子，阴影straw 稻草tree 树trunk 树干weed 杂草，野草woods 森林颜色、色彩black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色colour 颜色dark 黑暗green 绿色pink 粉红色purple 紫色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色方向、方位back 后面，后部bottom 底，底部direction 方向east 东方edge 末尾；终点focus 焦点，中心点front 前面，开头inside 里面，内部left 左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside 外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边，侧面south 南方，南部southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间top 顶部，物体上面west 西方，西部世界地理区分Africa 非洲Antarctica 南极洲Asia 亚洲Europe 欧洲Oceania 大洋洲the North America 北美洲the South America 南美洲南北极与四大洋the antarctic 南极the arctic 北极the North Pole 北极the South Pole 南极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋世界国家或地名America 美国，美洲Australia 澳洲；澳大利亚Belgium 比利时Britain 美国；不列颠Canada 加拿大China 中国Egypt 埃及England 英格兰France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊Iceland 冰岛India 印度Ireland 爱尔兰Italy 意大利Japan 日本Mexico 墨西哥New Zealand 新西兰Russia 俄罗斯Scotland 苏格兰Spain 西班牙Switzerland 瑞士.=united kingdom 英国，联合国.=the united nations 联合国动物，飞禽，走兽、昆虫ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡cow 母牛creature 生物deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dog 狗dragon 龙duck 鸭子eagle 鹰elephant 象fish 鱼类fly 苍蝇fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 鹅hen 母鸡horse 马insect 昆虫kangaroo 大袋鼠lamb 羔羊lion 狮子monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊子mouse 鼠，耗子ox 牛，公牛panda 熊猫parrot 鹦鹉pest 害虫pet 宠物pig 猪pigeon 鸽子rabbit 兔rat 老鼠rooster 公鸡seagull 海鸥seal 海豹seashell 海贝shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀squid 鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠tiger 老虎tortoise 乌龟turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wildlife 野生动物wolf 狼worm 软体虫zebra 斑马学科、科目accounting 会计学agriculture 农业，农学algebra 代数architecture 建筑学，建筑设计arithmetic 算术art 艺术，美术astronomy 天文学biochemistry 生物化学biology 生物学botany 植物；植物学chemistry 化学ecology 生态，生态学engineering 工程学finance 财政学，金融学gardening 园艺学geography 地理学geometry 几何学gymnastic 体操history 历史law 法律literature 文学mathematics 数学medicine 内服药，医学music 音乐nursing 保育，护理学physical education 体育physics 物理philosophy 哲学politics 政治psychology 心理学science 科学，自然科学sculpture 雕塑。
2018高考英语词汇3500词—带音标
2018考试说明高考英语词汇3500词—带音标Ddad = daddy [dæd] n.（口）爸爸, 爹爹daily [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam [dæm] n. 水坝, 堰堤damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏, 损害damp [dæmp] a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance [dɑːns; (US) dæns] n.& vi. 跳舞danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的dare [deə(r)] v.& aux..（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问, 否定或条件句）敢, 敢于dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗, 阴暗dash [dæʃ] v. & n. 快跑, 冲刺, 短跑data [ˈdeɪtə, ˈdɑːtə; (US) ˈdætə] n. 资料, 数据database [ˈdeɪtbeɪs] n. 资料库, 数据库date [deɪt] n. 日期；约会n.枣daughter [ˈdɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿dawn [dɔːn] n. 黎明, 拂晓day [deɪ] n.（一）天, （一）日；白天daylight [ˈdeɪlaɪt] n. 日光, 白昼；黎明dead [ded] a. 死的；无生命的deadline [ˈdedlaɪn] n.最后期限, 截止日期deaf [def] a. 聋的deal [diːl] n. 量, 数额；交易dear [dɪə(r)] int.（表示惊愕）哎呀！唷！a. 亲爱的；贵的death [deθ] n. 死debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. & v.讨论, 辩论debt [det] n. 债务；欠款decade [ˈdekeɪd] n. 十年期December [dɪˈsembə(r)] n. 12月decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定；下决心decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] vt. 声明；断言decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] vt.装饰…, 修饰…decoration [dekəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.装饰, 修饰decrease [dɪˈkriːs] v.减少, 减小, 降低deed [diːd] n. 行为；事迹deep [diːp] a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply [ˈdiːplɪ] ad. 深深地deer [dɪə(r)] n. 鹿defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) [di'fens] n. & v. 防御；防务defend [dɪˈfend] vt. 防守；保卫degree [dɪˈɡriː] n. 程度；度数；学位delay [dɪˈleɪ] v.& n. 拖延, 延误, 延迟, 延期；耽搁delete [dɪˈliːt] v. 删去deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətlɪ] ad.故意,蓄意,存心delicate [ˈdelɪkət] a.易损的, 易碎的delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a. 美味的, 可口的delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐；乐事delighted [di'laitid] a. 高兴的, 快乐的deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] vt. 投递（信件, 邮包等）demand [dɪˈmɑːnd; (US) dɪˈmænd] vt. 要求dentist [ˈdentɪst] n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] n. 部门；（机关的）司, 处；（大学的）系department -store [dɪˈpɑːtmənt-stɔː(r)] n. 百货商场departure [dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)] n. 离开, 启程depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠, 依赖, 指望；取决于deposit [dɪˈpɔzɪt] v. / n. 订金, 押金, 放下, 放置, 储存depth [depθ] n. 深, 深度describe [dɪˈskraɪb] vt. 描写, 叙述description [dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n] n. 描述, 描写desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve [dɪˈzɜːv] v.（不用于进行时态）应得, 应受design [dɪˈzaɪn] n.& vt. n. 设计, 策划图案, 图样, 样式desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] vt. & n. 要求；期望desk [desk] n. 书桌, 写字台desperate [ˈdespərət] a.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的, 不顾一切的, 拼命的dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 甜点destination [destɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n.目的地, 终点destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] vt. 破坏, 毁坏detective [dɪˈtektɪv] n. 侦探determination [dɪtɜːmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 决心determine [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt. 决定；决心develop [dɪˈveləp] v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展, 发达, 发育, 开发devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献, 奉献精神diagram [ˈdaɪəɡræm] n. 图表, 图样dial [ˈdaɪ(ə)l] vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) [ˈdaɪəlɔɡ; (US) ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ] n. 对话diamond [ˈdaɪəmənd] n. 钻石, 金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary [ˈdaɪərɪ] n. 日记；日记簿dictation [dɪkˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 听写dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənərɪ; (US) ˈdɪkʃənerɪ] n. 词典, 字典die [daɪ] v. 死diet [daɪ] n. 饮食differ [ˈdɪfə(r)] v. 相异, 有区别difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfrənt] a. 不同的, 有差异的difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难；艰难；不易相处difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难, 费力dig (dug, dug) [dɪɡ] v. 挖（洞沟）,掘digest [dɪˈdʒest, daɪˈdʒest]v.消化, 领会digital [ˈdɪdʒɪt(ə)l] a. .数字的, 数码的dignity [ˈdɪɡnɪtɪ] n. 庄重, 庄严, 尊严。
(完整版)2018高考3500词汇表
Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus，bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can ，a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a.易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n. 保存（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士co-worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n 立方体cubic.a.立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n.拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2018高考3500词汇表
Aa (an) art. 一〔个、件……〕ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到〔在〕国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 承受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 到达，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例 v. 〔戏〕表演，扮演〔角色〕，演出〔戏〕；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；〔算数用语〕加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 成认，准许〔入场，入学，入会〕adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起〔……的费用〕；抽得出〔时间〕；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担忧Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标 v.计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空airplane n. 〔美〕飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全〔部〕；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在〔三个以上〕之间amuse vt. 〔使人〕快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. 〔使〕烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 答复，答复；回信；答案 v. 答复，答复；回信；〔作出〕答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. 〔无论〕哪一个；哪些任何的；〔用于疑问句、否认句〕一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事〔物〕；任何事〔物〕anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 〔美〕楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 抱歉，罪apology n. 抱歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感谢April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. 〔美〕武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；到达arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn.艺术家asad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在〔几点钟〕；在〔某处〕athlete n. 运发动Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，伺候；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 防止，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回〔原处〕；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比拟级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行bake v. 烤；烘〔面包〕bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. 〔河、海、湖的〕岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；〔长方〕块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. 〔酒店的〕买酒柜台；酒吧；〔卖东西的〕柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. 〔为男人理发的〕理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. 〔经讨价还价之后〕成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；〔棒球〕垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 根本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. 〔棒球、板球的〕球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是〔原形〕，其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承当；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. 〔下巴上的〕胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. 〔音乐〕节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖〔被褥等〕bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开场，着手beginning n. 开场，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. 〔皮〕带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方〔面〕bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外〔还有〕 ad. 还有，此外best〔good, well的最高级〕 a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的〔人或物〕bestseller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比拟级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者 v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在〔两者〕之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；〔美〕钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，biology n. 生物〔学〕bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故土biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白〔处〕；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；〔木、石等〕块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；〔妇女、儿童穿的〕短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；〔政府的〕部 v. 上〔船、火车、飞机〕boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船〔游玩〕，泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质〔复数bones骨骼；骨骸〕book n. 书；本子 v. 预定，定〔房间、车票等〕bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone booth n.岗；〔为某种用途而设的〕亭或小隔间亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. 〔向别人〕借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击〔运动〕boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑〔子〕brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破〔断，碎〕；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 播送节目broadcast〔broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed〕 vt. 播送broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭〔晚早饭〕brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus， bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. 〔本分〕工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人〔男〕；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人〔女〕；女企业家busy a. 忙〔碌〕的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰〔动物〕；残杀〔人〕butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；〔电铃等的〕按钮 v. 扣〔纽扣〕buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘〔车〕bye int. 再见Ccab n. 〔美〕出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. 〔夏令〕营 vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can ，a can opener n. 〔美〕罐头；罐子〔美〕垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. 〔无檐的或仅在前面有檐的〕帽子；〔瓶子的〕盖；〔钢笔等的〕笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. 〔海军〕上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，慎重的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；〔火车〕客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；〔自行车等的〕置物架；〔车的〕货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上〔疾病〕cathedral n. 大教堂〔天主教〕cattle n. 牛〔总称〕，家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell〔监狱的〕单人牢房；〔修道院等的〕单人小室；〔蜂巢的〕小蜂窝，蜂房；〔生物〕细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分〔100 cents = 1 dollar〕centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. 〔未指明真实名称的〕某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 时机，可能性changeablea.易变的，变化无常的changen. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channeln.频道；通道；水渠character n. 〔汉〕字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 廉价的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerfula.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条〔片〕chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节〔12月25日〕Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞〔前〕夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国的；平民〔非军人〕的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. 〔学校里的〕班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击〔计算机用语〕climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆〔无性繁殖出来的有机体群〕close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 抚慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达〔感情，信息等〕communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比拟，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，完毕composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，完毕conclusion n. 结论；完毕condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带着conductor n. 管理人；指导者；〔车上的〕售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. 〔正式的〕会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n. 保存〔自然资源的〕保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；慎重的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建立construction n. 建造，建立；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 容continent n. 大陆，；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 奉献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. 〔美俚〕警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本〔份，册……〕 v. 抄写；复印；〔计算机用语〕拷〔备份盘〕coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值〔多少钱〕；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.〔can的过去式〕可以……；〔表示许可或请求〕可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂〔表〕兄弟，堂〔表〕姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. 〔美国〕牛仔；牧场骑士co-worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. 〔法律上的〕罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 穿插路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cube n立方体culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. 〔商店等的〕顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. 〔口语〕爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿〔的〕dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.〔后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否认或条件句〕敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. 〔一〕天，〔一〕日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期deafa. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. 〔表示惊愕等〕哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debaten. & v.讨论，辩论debtn. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decoratevt.装饰……，修饰……decorationn.装饰，修饰deedn. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delayv.& n.拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽误delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 快乐的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递〔信件，邮包等〕demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门；〔机关的〕司，处；〔大学的〕系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，表达description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠desert2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. 〔使〕开展；〔使〕兴旺；〔使〕发育；开发 vt. 冲洗〔照片〕development n. 开展，兴旺，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用〔于〕devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨〔〕dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；困难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖〔洞、沟等〕；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；〔尤指正式地〕进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监视；管理；指挥〔演奏〕；导演〔电影〕direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸害discount n. 折扣discourage vt. 〔使〕气馁；消除〔做……的念头〕discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；辞退disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打搅dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. 〔算术用语〕除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干〔用以构成疑问句与否认句。
2018年高考英语3500个词汇考纲版(word版)
英语考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录 1 至附录 5），要求词汇量为3500 左右。
二、语言运用1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
2．阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；（4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
3．写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。
考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思；（2）有效运用所学语言知识。
4．口语要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。
考生应能：（1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；（4）使用有效的交际策略。
附录 1语音项目表1. 基本读音(1)26 个字母的读音(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音(5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6)辅音字母组合的读音(7)辅音连缀的读音(8)成节音的读音2. 重音(1)单词重音(2)句子重音3. 读音的变化(1)连读(2)失去爆破(3)弱读(4)同化4. 语调与节奏(1)意群与停顿(2)语调(3)节奏5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异附录 2语法项目表1. 名词(1)可数名词及其单复数(2)不可数名词(3)专有名词(4)名词所有格2. 代词(1)人称代词(2)物主代词(3)反身代词(4)指示代词(5)不定代词(6)疑问代词3. 数词(1)基数词(2)序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词(比较级和最高级)7.副词(比较级和最高级)8.冠词9.动词(1)动词的基本形式(2)系动词(3)及物动词和不及物动词(4)助动词(5)情态动词10. 时态(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时(3)一般将来时(4)现在进行时(5)过去进行时(6)过去将来时(7)将来进行时(8)现在完成时(9)过去完成时(10)现在完成进行时11.被动语态12.非谓语动词(1)动词不定式(2)动词的-ing 形式(3)动词的-ed 形式13. 构词法(1)合成法(2)派生法(3)转化法(4)缩写和简写14. 句子种类(1)陈述句(2)疑问句(3)祈使句(4)感叹句15. 句子成分(1)主语(2)谓语(3)表语(4)宾语(5)定语(6)状语(7)补语16.简单句的基本句型17.主谓一致18.并列复合句19.主从复合句(1)宾语从句(2)状语从句(3)定语从句(4)主语从句(5)表语从句20.间接引语21.省略22.倒装23.强调24.虚拟语气附录 3功能意念项目表1.社会交往 (Social Communications)(1) 问候 (Greetings)(2) 介绍 (Introduction)(3) 告别 (Farewells )(4) 感谢 (Thanks )(5) 道歉 (Apologies)(6) 邀请 (Invitation)(7) 请求允许 (Asking for permission)(8) 祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)(9) 提供帮助 (Offering help)(10) 接受和拒绝 (Acceptance and refusal)(11) 约会 (Making appointments)(12) 打电话 (Making telephone calls)(13) 就餐 (Having meals)(14) 就医 (Seeing the doctor)(15) 购物 (Shopping)(16) 问路 (Asking the way)(17) 谈论天气 (Talking about weather)(18) 语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication)(19) 提醒注意 (Reminding)(20) 警告和禁止 (Warning and prohibition)(21) 劝告 (Advice)(22) 建议 (Suggestions)2.态度 (Attitudes)(23)同意和不同意(Agreement anddisagreement)(24)喜欢和不喜欢 (Likes and dislikes)(25)肯定和不肯定 (Certainty and uncertainty)(26)可能和不可能(Possibility andimpossibility)(27)能够和不能够(Ability and inability)(28)偏爱和优先选择 (Preference)(29)意愿和打算 (Intentions and plans)(30)希望和愿望 (Hopes and wishes)(31)表扬和鼓励 (Praise and encouragement)(32)责备和抱怨 (Blame and complaint)(33)冷淡 (Indifference)(34)判断与评价 (Judgement and evaluation) 3.情感 (Emotions)(35)高兴 (Happiness)(36)惊奇 (Surprise)(37)忧虑 (Worries)(38)安慰 (Reassurance)(39)满意 (Satisfaction)(40)遗憾 (Regret)(41)同情 (Sympathy)(42)恐惧 (Fear)(43)愤怒 (Anger)4. 时间 (Time)(44) 时刻 (Point of time)(45)时段 (Duration)(46)频度 (Frequency)(47)时序 (Sequence) 5. 空间(Space)(48)位置 (Position)(49)方向 (Direction)(50)距离 (Distance) 6. 存在(Existence)(51)存在与不存在 (Existence and Non-existence) 7. 特征 (Features)(52)形状 (Shape)(53)颜色 (Colour)(54)材料 (Material)(55)价格 (Price)(56)规格 (Size)(57)年龄 (Age)8. 计量 (Measurement)(58)长度 (Length)(59)宽度 (Width)(60)高度 (Height)(61)数量 (Number) 9. 比较(Comparison)(62)同级比较 (Equal comparison)(63)差别比较 (Comparative and superlative)(64)相似和差别 (Similarity and difference) 10. 逻辑关系 (Logical relations)(65)原因和结果 (Cause and effect)(66)目的 (Purpose)11. 职业 (Occupations)(67)工作 (Jobs)(68)单位 (Employer)附录 4话题项目表1.个人情况 (Personal information)2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around)3.周围的环境 (Personal environments)4.日常活动 (Daily routines)5.学校生活 (School life)6.兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)7.个人感情 (Emotions)8.人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)9.计划与愿望 (Plans and intentions)10.节假日活动(Festivals, holidays andcelebrations)11.购物 (Shopping)12.饮食 (Food and drink)13.健康 (Health)14.天气 (Weather)15.文娱与体育 (Entertainment and sports)16.旅游和交通 (Travel and transport)17.语言学习 (Language learning)18.自然 (Nature)19.世界与环境 (The world and the environment)20.科普知识与现代技术(Popular science andmodern technology)21.热点话题 (Topical issues)22.历史与地理 (History and geography)23.社会 (Society)24.文学与艺术 (Literature and art)附录 5 词汇表A accommodation n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！a(an ) art accompany vabandon v accomplish vability n account nable a accountant nabnormal a accumulate vaboard prep accuracy nabolish v accurate aabortion n accuse vabout ad & prep accustomed aabove prep,a & ad ache v & nabroad ad achieve vabrupt a achievement nabsence n acid aabsent a acknowledge vabsolute a acquaintance nabsorb v acquire vabstract a & n acquisiti on nabsurd a acre nabundant a across p rep abuse v act n & v academic a & n action n academy n active aaccelerate v activity naccent n actor naccept v actress naccess n & v actual a accessi a acu able teaccident n AD abbrad=advertisement n afford v adapt v afrai d a adaptat ion n Afric a n addvAfric an a & n addicte d a aft er ad ,prep & conj additio n n afterno on n addre ss n afterwar d(s) adadequat e a again a dadjus t v again st prep adjustment n age n administra tion n agenc y n admirab le a agend a n admire vagent n admission naggressive a admit vago ad adolescenc e n agree vadolesc ent a & n agreementn adopt v agricult ural a adore vagricult ure n adult nahead adadvance v & naid n &vadvantage nAIDS nadventure naim n & v adverti se v air n advertisem ent n aircraft n advic e n airli ne n advise vairma il n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！advocate v airplane naffair n airport naffect v airspace naffection n alarm n & v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！album n amazing a alcoh ol n ambassado r n alcohol ic a & n ambassadr ess n algeb ra n ambiguo us a alik e ad ambiti on n aliv e a ambulan ce n all ad ,a & pron Americ a n aller gic a among prep alle y n amoun t n & v alloc ate v ample a allow v amuse v allowan ce n amusement n almos t ad analyse v alon e a analys is n along ad & prep ancest or n alongsi de ad anchor v & n aloud adancient aalphabe t n and conjalrea dy ad anecdoten also ad anger n alterna tive a angle n althoug h conj angry aaltit ude n animal n altoget her ad ankle naluminiumanniversa ry n (Am aluminum) nannounc e v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！always ad annoy vam v(be) annual aa.m./am,A.M./AM abbr anothera &pronamateur a answer n & vamaze v ant n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！Antarc tic a appropriate a antique n approv al n anxiety n approv e vanxiou s a approximatelyadany pron & a apro n n anybod y pron arbitr ary a anyhow ad arch n anyon e pron archit ect n anythi ng pron architec ture n anyway ad Arct ic a anywher e ad are v (be ) apart ad & a area n apartmen t n argue vapologi ze v argume nt n apology narise(arose,ari sen) v apparent aarithmet ic nappea l v & n arm n & v appea r v armchair n appearan ce n army nappend ix n aroundad &prepappetite narrang e v applau d v & narrangem ent napple n arrest vapplic ant n arrival n applicat ion narrive vapply varro w n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！appoint v art nappointment n article nappreciate v artifi cial aappreciation n artist napproach n & v as ad,conj &prep如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！ash n atte nd v ashamed a attenti on n Asia n attitud e n Asian a & n attr act v aside ad attract ion n ask v attract ive a aslee p a audienc e n aspec t n aunt n asses s v authent ic a assessme nt n auth or n assist v authori ty n assista nce n automat ic a assista nt n autonomou s a associatev autumn n associat ion n availab le a assume vavenuenassumpti on n average a & n astonis h v avoid vastronautn awake(awoke,awoken)v & a astronom er n awar d n astronomyn awar eaatprepaway adathlete nawesome aathletic aawful aAtlanti c a awkward aatmosphe re n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！atom n Battach v baby nattack v & n bachelor nattain v back ad,a &nattempt v & n background nbackward(s) ad basin n bacon nbasi s n bacterium(pl bacteria)nbaske t n bad(worse,worst) a basketb all n badminto n n bat n bag n bath n baggag e n bath e v baker y n bathroo m n balan ce n batht ub n balco ny n batte ry n ball n batt le n ballet n bay nballoon nBC abbr bambo o n be(am,is,are,was,ban n & v were,being,be en) v banana n beach nband nbean n bandag e n bean curd n bank n bear1n bar n bear2vbarbecue n beard nbarbe r n beast nbarbersh op nbeat(beat,bea ten) v & n bare a beautif ul a barga in n & vbeauty nbark v & nbecause conjbarrier n become(became,become ) vbase n bed nbaseball n beddings nbasement n bedroom n basic a bee n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！beef nbike=bicycle n beer n bill n befor e prep ,ad&conj bing o n beg vbiochemist ry n begin(began,begun) v biograph y n behal f n biolog y n behav e vbird n behaviour(Am behavior)n birth n behin d prep & ad birthd ay n bein g n birthpla ce n beli ef n biscuit n belie vevbishop nbell n bit nbell y n bite(bit,b itten) v belong vbitter a below prepblack a & nbelt nblackboard nbench nblame n & vbend(bent,bent) vblank n & abenea th prep blanke t n benefic ial a bleed v benef it n & v bless v bent a & n blind a besid e prep block n & vbesid es prep & ad bloo d n betra y vblouse n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！between prep blow(blew,blown ) vbeyond prep bluen &abicycle n boardn &vbid v & n boat nbig a body n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！boil v brain nbomb n & v brake n &v bond n & v branc h n bone n brand n bonus n brave a book n & v brave ry nboom n & v bread nboot n break(broke,bro ken) v & n boot h n breakfa st n bord er n breakthro ugh n bore d a breas t n bori ng abreat h n borna breathe vborrow vbreathless a bossn brewery n botani cal a brick nbota ny n bride nboth a & pron bridegroo m n both er v bridge nbottle nbriefabottom n bright abounce v brilliant aboun d a bring(brought,brough t) vbounda ry nbroad abow v &n broadcast(broadcast,bowl n broadcast 或-ed,-ed)v bowlin g n brochure nbox nbroke n a如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！boxing n broom nboy n brother nboycott v brown n & abrunc h n C brus h v & n cab n Buddhis m n cabbag e n budget n cafe n buff et ncafete ria n build(built,built) v cage n buildi ng n cake n bunch n calcul ate v bungalo w n call n & v burde n n cal m a & v bureaucratic a camel n burgla r n camer a nburn(burnt,burnt campn & v 或-ed,-ed) v & n campaig n n burst v can 1(could); bury v can’t=cannotmodal vbus ncan 2 n bush n canal nbusinessn cance l v businessman/womancance r n (pl businessmen/ women)ncandid ate n busy acandl e nbut conj & prepcandy n butcher n & v canteen n butt er n cap n butterfly ncapit al nbutton n & v capsule nbuy(bought,bought) v captain nby prep caption nbye int car ncarbon ncard n ceili ng n care n & v celebrat e v careful a celebrat ion n careles s a cell n carpent er n cent n carp et n centigra de a carriag e n centimet recarrier n (Amcentimeter) ncarr ot n centr al acarr y v centre(Am center) ncartoon n centu ry ncarv e v ceremony n case n certa in a cash n & v certific ate n cassett e nchain n cast(cast,cast) v chai r n castle n chairman/womancasual a (plchairmen/women)ncatnchalk n catalog ue n challenge ncatastrophe nchallengi ng acatch(caught,caught) v champion n categor y n chance ncate r v chang e n & v Catholi c a changeablea catt le nchann el ncause n & v chantv &ncaution n chaos ncautious a chapter ncave n character nCD=compact disk n characteristic a & nchar ge v & n Christmas n char t n churc h n chat n & v ciga r n chea p a cigarette n chea t n & v cinem a n chec k n & v circ le n & v chee k n circu it n chee r n & v circulate v cheerfu l a circumsta nce n chee rs int circus n chee se ncitiz en n chef ncity n chemical a & n civil a chemist ncivili an n chemist ry ncivilizat ion ncheque(Am check) nclap vches s n clarify vches t n class n chew v classic achicken n classi fy v chie f a & nclassmate nchild(pl children) nclassro om n childho od n claw n chocola te n clay n choi ce n clea n v & a choi r n clean er n chok e n & vclear achoose(chose,chosen) v clerk nchopsticks n clever achorus n click vChristian n climate n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！clim b v come(came,come)v clin ic n comedy ncloc k n comfort n clon e v comfortab le a clos e a & ad command n & v clot h n comment n clothe s n commercia l a clothi ng n commit v clou d n commitmen t n cloudyacommitteenclub n common aclumsy a communica te v coach n communicatio n n coal ncommunism n coast n communist n & a coat ncompanion ncocoa ncompany ncoff ee n compare vcoin n compass n coincide nce n compensat e v coke n compete v cold a & n competenc e n collar ncompetiti on n collea gue n complet e a & vcollect v complex a & n collecti on n component n colleg e ncompositi on n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！collis ion n comprehension ncolour(Am color) n & v compromise vcomb n & v compulsory acombine v computer n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！concentrate v constant aconcept n constitu tion nconcer n v &nconstruct vconcert n construction nconclude v consult vconclusion n consultant nconcrete a consume vcondemn v contain vcondition n container nconduct v contemporary aconductor n content1 nconference n content2 aconfident a continent nconfidential a continue vconfirm v contradict vconflict n contradict ory aconfuse v contraryn &acongratul ate v contribute vcongratulat ion n contribution nconnect v control v & nconnection n controversial aconscience n convenience nconsensus n convenient aconsequence n conventional aconservation n conversati on nconservative a convey v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！consider v convince vconsiderate a cook n & vconsiderati on n cooker nconsist v cookie nconsistent a cool a如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！copy n & v creature n corn n cred it n corner n crew n corporat ion n crim e n corre ct v & a crimin al ncorrecti on n criterion(pl criteria) n correspo nd v crop n corru pt a & vcross n & v cost n &vcrossi ng n cosy(Am cozy) a crossroad s n cotta ge n crowd n & v cotton n & a crue l acough n & v cry n & v could modal v cube n count v cubic acounter ncuisine n country nculture n countrys ide n cup n coupl e n cupboard ncouragencure n & vcourse n curious a court n currency ncourtyar d n curriculu m n cousin n curtain n cover n & v cushio n n cow ncusto m n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！crash v & n customer ncrayon n customs ncrazy a cut(cut,cut) v & ncream n cycle vcreate v cyclist ne v D declin e v dad=dadd y n decora te v daily a ,ad & n decorat ion n dam ndecreas e v damage n & v deed n damp a & n deep a & ad danc e n & v deer n danger n defeat v dangerou s a defence(Am defense) n dare v & modal vdefend v dark a & n degree n darkness ndela y n & v dash v &ndele te v & n data n deliberately ad databa se ndelica te a date n & vdelicio us a daughter n delight ndawn ndelight ed a dayndeliver v dead a demand vdeadli ne n dentist ndeaf a department(Dept.)ndeal ndeparture ndear adepend v deat h n deposi t v & n debate n & vdept h ndebt n be vdecade n description ndecide v desertv &ndecision n deserve v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！design v & n dilemma ndesire v & n dimension ndesk n dinner ndesperate a dinosaur ndessert n dioxide ndestination n dip vdestroy v diploma ndetective n directa &vdetermine v direction ndevelop v director ndevelopment n directory ndevote v dirty adevotion n disability ndiagram n disabled adial v disadvantage ndialogue(Am dialog) n disagree vdiamond n disagreement ndiary n disappear vdictati on n disappoint vdictionary n disappointed adie v disaster ndiet n discount ndiffer v discourage vdiffere nce n discover vdifferent a discovery ndifficult a discrimina tion n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！difficulty n discuss vdig(dug,d ug) v discussion ndigest v disease ndigital a disgusting adignity n dish n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！disk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction ndistinguish vdistribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive v diverse a divide v division n divorce v dizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollarn donate vdoor ndormitory(dorm)n dot ndouble a & n doubt n & v down prep & ad download n & v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！downstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,draw n) vdrawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dre amt或-ed,-ed) n & v dress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,dr unk) v drive(drove,dr iven) v driver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v& aduck ndue adull adumpling n during prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！DVD=digital versatile diskn elec t v dynami c a electr ic a dynast y nelectrical aelectric ity n Eelectron ic a each a & pron elegan t a eage r a elepha nt n eagl e n else ad earne-mail n & v earl y a & ad embarras s v earn v embass y n eart h n emergenc y n earthquak e nempero r neast a ,ad & n employ v Easter n empt y a easter n aencourag e veasy a encouragementneat(ate,e aten) v end n& vecolog y n ending n edge n endless a editio n n enemy neditor n energetic a educat e v energy n educationnengine n educator n engine er n effect nenjo y v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！effort n enjoyable aegg n enlarge veggplant n enough pron,a & adeither a,conj & ad enquiry nelder n enter v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！enterpr ise n everything pron entertainm ent n everywhe re ad enthusiast ic a eviden ce n enti re a eviden t a entran ce n evolution nentr y n exact aenvelo pe n exam=examinationnenvironmen t n examin e v envy v & n exampl e n equa l a & v excell ent a equali ty n excep t prep equi p v exchan ge n & v equipment nexcite veraser nexcus e n & v erro r n exerci se n & v erup t v exhibiti on n esca pe n & v exist v especia lly ad existence n essay n exitnEurope nexpand v Europeana & n expec t v evaluatev expectat ion n even adexpense nevenin g n expensiv e a event nexperien ce n eventua lly adexperime nt n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！ever ad expert nevery a explain veverybody pron explanation neveryday a explicit aeveryone pron explode v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！explor e vfantastic a export n & v fantas y n expose vfar(farther,f arthestexpres s v & n 或further,furth est) a & adexpressi on n far e n extensio n n farm n extr a a farme r n extraordina ry a fast a & ad extrem e a faste n veye n fat n & aeyesig ht nfather nfault n Ffavour(Am favor) n face n & v favourite(Amfavorite) a & n facial a fax n & v fact n fea r n factor y nfeast nfade vfeath er n fail v &n feder al afailur e n fee nfair1a feed(fed,fed) v fair2nfeel(felt,felt) v faith n feeling n fall 1(fell,fallen) v fellown fall 2(Am )=autumn n femal ea &n fals afence n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！efamiliar a ferry nfamily n festival n & afamous a fetch vfan n fever nfanc y n,v &a few pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fla t 2 n fictio n n flee(fled,f led) v field n flesh n fierce a flexib le a fight(fought,f ought) n & v flig ht n figu re n & v flo at v file n flood n & v fill v floor n film n & v flour n final a flo w v financ e n flower n find(found,fou nd) v flu n fine 1 a fluenc y nfine 2 v fluent afing er n fly 1(flew,fl own) vfingerna il n fly 2 n finish v & n focu s v & n fir e n & v fog n firework s n fogg y a firm1nfol d v firm2afolk n & a fis h n & vfollow v fisherma n n fond a fist nfood n fit a & vfool n & vfix v foolish aflag n foot(pl feet) nflame n football nflash n for prep & conjflashlight n forbid(forbade,forbi dden) vflat1 a force v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！foreca st n & v frequent a forehe ad n fresh a foreig n a fricti on nforeign er n fridge=refriger ator n foresee(foresaw,for eseen) v friend n forest n friend ly a foreve r adfriends hip n forget(forgot,forgot/forgott en) v fright en v forget ful a fro g n forgive(forgave,for given) v fro m prep fork n front a & n form n & vfronti er n format n frost n former a fruit n fortni ght n fry vfortunate a fuel n fortune nfull a forwar d ad fun n & a foster v functionn & v foun d v fundamental a founta in nfunera l n fox n funnyafragile afur nfragra nt a furnish ed a framewo rk n furnitu re n fran c nfuture n。
2018年届高考英语单词3500分类记忆
专业.资料.整理专业.资料.整理专业.资料.整理专业.资料.整理完美.格式.编辑专业.资料.整理mouth 嘴,口 muscle 肌肉,力气 neck 颈,脖子 nose 鼻 organ 器官paddle 蹼,桨状物 pulse 脉搏,脉动 scar 伤疤,疤痕 shoulder 肩膀skin 皮,皮肤,兽皮 stomach 胃,胃部 tail 尾巴 throat 喉咙 tissue 组织 tongue 舌头 tooth 牙齿waist 腰部,腰,腰围 wing 翅膀 wrinkle 皱纹wrist 手腕,腕关节 身体产出物,相关物ability 能力,才能 accent 口音,音调 bark 狗叫声 competence 能力deed 行为,事迹 disability 残疾,无能 energy 精力,能量 fault 缺点,毛病 gesture 姿势,手势 habit 习性,习惯 hearing 听力hobby 业余爱好,嗜好 humor 幽默,幽默感 laughter 笑声,笑manner 方式,态度,举止 name 名字,名称,姓名 noise 声音,噪音 power 力量,动力 role 角色 sight 视力skill 技能,技巧 smile 微笑 sound 声音step 脚步,脚步声 strength 力量,力气sweat 汗水talent 天才,天赋 tear 眼泪 virtue 美德voice 说话声,嗓音 whistle 口哨,口哨声 英语单词3500分类记忆(2) 衣物类apron 围裙,工作裙bathrobe 浴衣 belt (皮)带 blouse 宽罩衫,短上衣boot 长筒靴,靴 cap 帽子 clothes 衣服,各种衣物 clothing (总称)衣服 coat 外套 collar 衣领,硬领 dress 女裙,连衣裙 garment 衣服,服装,衣着glove 手套gown 礼服,长袍,睡衣,法衣 handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子,礼帽 helmet 头盔 jacket 短上衣,夹克衫 jeans 牛仔裤 jumper 套头衫 mask 口罩,面具 miniskirt 超短裙 necktie 领带,领花 overcoat 大衣 raincoat 雨衣scarf 领巾,围巾 shirt 男衬衫 shoe 鞋shorts 短裤,运动短裤 skirt 女裙sleeve 袖子,袖套 small 小件衣物 sneaker 轻便运动鞋 sock 短袜 stocking 长统袜完美.格式.编辑专业.资料.整理suit 一套衣服,套装sweater 厚运动衫;毛衣 tie 领带,领结 trousers 裤子,长裤 t-shirt T 恤衫 underwear 内衣 uniform 制服vest 背心,内衣 windbreaker 风衣,防风夹克床上用品,衣物饰品与材料相关类bag 书包,提包 bedclothes 铺盖blanket 毛毯,毯子 button 纽扣 carpet 地毯 cloth 布 cotton 棉花cover 盖子,罩子 curtain 窗帘 cushion 垫子 fur 毛皮 glass 眼镜handbag 女用皮包 jewel 宝石 jewelry 珠宝 leather 皮革 mat 垫子 necklace 项链packet 小包裹,袋 purse 钱包quilt 被子,被状物 rag 破布,抹布 ring 戒指,环形物 schoolbag 书包sheet 被单,被褥 silk 丝,丝织品 sunglasses 太阳镜,墨镜 towel 毛巾 wallet 皮夹wool 羊毛,羊绒 zip 拉链 zipper 拉链 餐饮类 barbecue 烤肉野餐 breakfast 早餐brunch 早午饭,早午餐 buffet 自助餐 dinner 正餐,宴餐 lunch 午餐,午饭 meal 一餐(饭) picnic 野餐,野炊 snack 小吃supper 晚餐,晚饭餐饮场所bar 卖酒柜台,酒吧 cafe 咖啡馆,餐馆 cafeteria 自助餐厅 canteen 餐厅,食堂 dining-room 食堂,饭厅 grocer 食品店,杂货店 grocery 食品杂货店 hotel 旅馆,宾馆 inn 小旅店,小饭店 kfc 肯德基 mcdonald’s 麦当劳 pub 酒店,酒吧 restaurant 饭店,饭馆 snackbar 快餐店 餐饮工具,厨卫相关用品basin 水盆,脸盆 basket 篮子 bottle 瓶子 bowl 碗 broom 扫帚 chopsticks 筷子cleaner 清洁器,清洁剂 container 容器 cooker 炊具 cup 茶杯cupboard 碗柜,橱柜 dish 盘,碟,盘形物 dustbin 垃圾箱 fireplace 壁炉 firewood 木柴 fork 叉,餐叉 fuel 燃料 garbage 垃圾完美.格式.编辑专业.资料.整理gas 煤气 glass 玻璃杯 grill 烤架jar 坛子,罐子 kettle 水壶 knife 小刀 match 火柴model 模具,模型 opener 开启的工具,启子 pan 平底锅 pot 锅,壶,瓶 rubbish 垃圾saucer 茶碟,茶托 scissors 剪刀,剪子sink 洗涤槽,污水槽 soap 肥皂 spoon 匙,调羹 stove 火炉,煤炉 tank 储水容器 tap 龙头 teapot 茶壶 thermos 热水瓶 wood 木头 餐饮相关词汇appetite 食欲,胃口 cuisine 饭菜,佳肴 diet 饮食table manners 餐饮礼节,用餐规矩 menu 菜单nutrition 营养,滋养 recipe 烹饪法,食谱 slice 薄片,切片 smell 气味spoonful 一匙(的量) taste 味道 主食类bread 面包bun 馒头,小甜面包 cake 蛋糕 糕点 corn 玉米 crop 庄家 dumpling 饺子 flour 面粉 food 食物grain 谷物谷类 gruel 粥 hamburger 汉堡包hay 做食料用的甘草 junk food 垃圾食品 loaf 一条面包 noodle 面条 pizza 比萨饼 porridge 稀饭 rice 稻米 roll 面包圈 sandwich 三明治spaghetti 意大利式面 take-away 外卖 toast 烤面包 wheat 小麦肉食类bacon 咸猪肉 beef 牛肉 chicken 鸡肉 fat 脂肪 fish 鱼肉 flesh 鲜肉 ham 火腿 hotdog 热狗 meat 肉 mutton 羊肉 pork 猪肉 sausage 香肠 seafood 海鲜 steak 牛排 veal 小牛肉 饮用物品alcohol 含酒精的饮料 beer 啤酒 cocoa 可可粉 coffee 咖啡 coke 可口可乐distilled water 蒸馏水 drink 饮料 juice 果汁lemonade 柠檬水 liquid 液体 milk 牛奶mineral water 矿泉水 purified water 纯净水 soft drink 不含酒精的饮料完美.格式.编辑专业.资料.整理soup 汤 spring 泉水 sprite 雪碧 tea 茶 water 水 wine 葡萄酒 yoghurt 酸奶 蔬菜、饮料 bean 豆bean curd 豆腐 cabbage 卷心菜 carrot 胡萝卜 eggplant 茄子 garlic 大蒜 jam 果酱mushroom 蘑菇 mustard 芥末 oil 油onion 洋葱 pea 豌豆pepper 胡椒粉 potato 土豆 powder 粉末 salad 色拉 salt 盐 sauce 酱汁 shoot 嫩枝 sugar 糖 tofu 豆腐tomato 西红柿 vegetable 蔬菜 vinegar 醋 水果apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 date 枣 fruit 水果 grape 葡萄 lemon 柠檬 melon 瓜 orange 橘子 peach 桃子 pear 梨pineapple 菠萝 strawberry 草莓 watermelon 西瓜 甜点、点心和糕点类 biscuit 饼干 butter 黄油 can 罐头 candy 糖果 cheese 奶酪 chips 咋土豆条 chocolate 巧克力 cookie 小甜饼 cream 奶油 dessert 甜点 egg 蛋honey 蜂蜜ice cream 冰激凌 moon cake 月饼 nut 坚果omelet 煎蛋果 pancake 薄煎饼 pie 甜馅饼popcorn 爆米花 refreshments 点心 seed 种子melon seed 瓜子 sweet 甜食 tin 罐头walnut 核桃 住行类房舍、建筑类 access 通道accommodation 住宿 apartment 一套房间 arch 拱门 balcony 阳台 basement 地下室 bath 浴室bathroom 浴室 bedroom 寝室 beehive 蜂箱 brick 砖 bridge 桥building 建筑物 bungalow 平方 castle 城堡 cave 洞穴 ceiling 天花板 cell 单独牢房完美.格式.编辑专业.资料.整理cellar 地窖 chimney 烟囱 complex 建群 construction 建设 corner 角 cottage 小屋 courtyard 庭院 decoration 装饰 door 门doorbell 门铃 fence 围栏fitting room 试衣间 flat 公寓 floor 地板framework 框架 garage 车库 garden 花园 gate 大门glasshouse 温室 greenhouse 温室 hall 大厅 hive 蜂房 house 房子 kitchen 厨房 lavatory 厕所 lounge 休息厅 nest 巢passage 通道 path 小道 roof 屋顶 room 房间 shelter 隐蔽处 skyscraper 摩天楼 stair 楼梯 study 书房 toilet 厕所 wall 墙壁warehouse 仓库 washroom 洗浴室 window 窗户 yard 院子 家具armchair 扶手椅 bathtub 澡盆 bed 床beddings 卧具 bench 长凳 bookcase 书橱 bookshelf 书架 box 盒子 case 箱子 chair 椅子 comb 梳子 desk 书桌 furniture 家具 mop 拖把 seat 座位 shelf 架子 sofa 沙发suitcase 小箱子 table 桌子家电产品、数码 battery 电池 bell 钟camera 照相机 cassette 磁带 cd=compact 光盘memory 计算机储存光盘 channel 频道 clock 钟computer 计算机 disk 磁盘 drier 烘干机 drill 钻头electricity 电流 e-mail 电子邮件 fan 风扇 fax 传真 film 电影flashlight 手电筒 frige 冰箱internet 互联网 iron 熨斗keyboard 键盘 lift 电梯loudspeaker 扬声器 machine 机器microscope 显微镜mobile phone 手提电话 modem 调制解调器 phone 电话 radio 无线电完美.格式.编辑专业.资料.整理razor 剃须刀 receive 电话听筒 refrigerator 冰箱 robot 机器人 safe 保险箱shaver 电动剃须刀 socket 插座 software 软件 stopwatch 秒表 tape 磁带tape recorder 磁带录音机 telegram 电报 telephone 电话 telescope 望远镜 telegram 电报 television 电视 typewriter 打字机 videophone 可视电话 washing-machine 洗衣机 watch 手表 website 网站 wire 电线英语单词3500分类记忆(3) 家用器具、工具 anchor 锚 baggage 行李 basket 篮子 birdcage 鸟笼 board 木牌 brush 刷子 bucket 铲斗 cage 笼子 candle 蜡烛 carrier 货架 chain 链条 drawer 抽屉 glass 玻璃 hammer 锥子 handle 把柄 hook 钩子 key 钥匙 ladder 梯子 lamp 灯lantern 灯笼 lid 盖子 light 灯光 link 连环 lock 锁luggage 行李 mirror 镜子 nail 钉子 needle 针 paint 油漆2 parcel 包裹 pipe 管子 plug 塞子 rope 绳子 screen 屏幕 spade 铲子 stick 木棍 string 细绳 sword 剑 刀 tent 帐篷 thread 线 tool 工具toothbrush 牙刷 toothpaste 牙膏 tube 管umbrella 雨伞 vase 花瓶 wax 蜡 web 网社会经济实体 agency 代理机构 airline 航公公司 bakery 面包店 bank 银行barbershop 理发店 branch 分公司 brewery 啤酒厂 butcher 肉店chain store 连锁店 cinema 电影院 company 公司 corporation 大公司department-store 百货商场 downtown 商业区 enterprise 公司 factory 工厂 fair 集市memorial 纪念馆 museum 博物馆night-club夜总会opera house 歌剧院shop 商店store 商店studio 工作室supermarket超级市场theatre 剧院zoo动物园社会设施、场所barrier屏障birthplace出生地block 街区booth岗亭camp夏令营channel水渠city城市club 俱乐部countryside乡下farm农场home 家hometown故乡lost found失物招领处monument 纪念碑neighborhood四邻net网network网络office办公室palace宫殿park公园phone-booth公用电话亭playhouse 儿童游戏室playroom游戏室pond池塘pool水塘pyramid锥形settlement定居地society社会square广场stage舞台stand台step台阶telephone-booth 公用电话亭tomb坟墓tower塔town城镇trap陷阱unit单位village乡村well井水workplace工作场所world世界zone 区域著名城市、地区Beijing北京honking 香港London伦敦Macao 澳门middle-east中东Moscow 莫斯科new York 纽约Ottawa 温哥华Paris巴黎上海shanghai Sydney 悉尼Tibet西藏Tokyo 东京Toronto多伦多交通运输工具类airplane飞机aircraft 飞机airplane 飞机ambulance 救护车bicycle自行车bike 自行车boat 小船brake 刹车bus 公共汽车cab出租车canoe 独木舟car 汽车carriage 马车coach四轮大马车engine 发动机express快车ferry 渡船flight航班handtruck 手推车helicopter直升飞机jeep 吉普车jet 喷气式飞机lifeboat 救生船lorry运货汽车minibus 小型汽车motor 发动机motorcycle 摩托车plane 飞机jrocket 火箭ship 轮船shuttle 航班spaceship 宇宙飞船speed 速度subway 地铁tanker 油船taxi 出租车tractor 拖拉机traffic 来往车辆train 火车tram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车truck卡车tyre 轮胎underground地铁vehicle 交通工具wheel 轮胎交通运输设施类airport 航空站alley 小巷apron停机称avenue 大道canal 运河circuit 环形路线crossroad 交叉路口destination目的地entrance 入口exit 出口freeway 高速公路harbor 港口highway 高速公路jam 交通赌赛meeting 汇合点pavement 人行道platform月台port 港口rail 铁路railway 铁路ring-road 环形公路road 道路roundabout 转盘路route 路线sideroad 人行道sideway 岔路station 站点stop 停靠点street 街道terminal终点站traffic 交通track 轨道transport 运输turning 拐角处way 路zebra-crossing 斑马线天文地理类air空气atmosphere大气climate气候cloud 云damp 潮湿darkness 黑暗drought 干旱earth 地球flood洪水fog 雾frost 霜gravity 重力heat 热hurricane飓风hydrogen氢气ice 冰lighting 闪电mist薄雾moon 月球orbit 运行轨道oxygen 氧气phenomenon现象planet 行星rain 雨rainbow 彩虹rainfall 降雨ray 光辉shine 光泽sky 天smog 烟雾smoke 烟snow 雪spray 水雾star 星steam气storm风暴sun 太阳sunlight 日光sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thunder 雷声thunderstorm雷雨交加typhoon台风universe 宇宙warmth 暖和wave 波浪weather天气wind 风历法时间day 天daytime 白天dawn黎明dusk黄昏sunrise 日出sunset日落morning 早晨noon 中午afternoon 傍晚evening 傍晚night 夜midnight 午夜a.m 午前p.m 下午second 秒minute 分hour 小时o’clock 点钟today 今天tomorrow 明天yesterday 昨晚tonight 今夜week 星期weekday 平日weekend 周末workday 工作日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日month 月year 年January 一月February 二月march 三月April 四月may 五月June 六月July 七月august八月September九月October十月November 十一月December 十二月season 季节spring春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天fall 冬天winter 冬天ad公元adolescence 青春age 年龄anniversary周年纪念日BC公元前beginning开始birthday生日break 间隙century世纪childhood 幼年时代date 日期deadline 最后期限decade 十年期delay 延期ending 结局eve前夕first 首先fortnight 十四期future将来generation 代holiday 假日interval 间隔lifetime 一生mid-autumn 中秋moment 片刻once 一次past 过去period 时期process过程schedule 时间表session 一场stage 阶段term 学期time时间timetable 时间表vacation 假期while 一会儿youth 青春地理、地貌、地质altitude 海拔高度ash 灰末bank 岸边bay 海湾beach 海滨，海滩channel 海峡coast 海岸，海滨continent 大陆dam 水坝desert 沙漠dust 灰尘，尘土earthquake 地震environment 环境field 田地，牧场ground 地面hill 小山hillside 山腰hole 洞，坑iceberg 冰山island 岛lake 湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain 山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place 地方，处所prairie 大草原river 江河；水道rock 岩石；大石头sand 沙子sea 海洋seaside 海滨shore 滨，海岸solid 固体，立体soil 土壤，土地stone 石头，石材strait 海峡stream 小河，溪流valley 山谷，溪谷volcano 火山矿产资源相关aluminum 铝atom 原子；微粒carbon 碳chemical 化学品clay 黏土，陶土coal 煤，煤块diamond 钻石，金刚石dioxide 二氧化物fountain 喷泉gas 天然气；煤气gold 黄金iron 铁lead 铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral 矿物质，矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel 钢，钢铁英语单词3500分类记忆(4)自然界，植物相关bamboo 竹bush 灌木丛fire 火灾flame 火焰flower 花forest 森林grass 草jungle 丛林，密林leaf 叶life 生命maple 枫树mature 自然object 物；物体pine 松树plant 植物root 根，根源rose 玫瑰花sex 性，性别shade 阴凉处，树阴处shadow 影子，阴影straw 稻草tree 树trunk 树干weed 杂草，野草woods 森林颜色、色彩black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色colour 颜色dark 黑暗green 绿色pink 粉红色purple 紫色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色方向、方位back 后面，后部bottom 底，底部direction 方向east 东方edge 末尾；终点focus 焦点，中心点front 前面，开头inside 里面，内部left 左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside 外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边，侧面south 南方，南部southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间top 顶部，物体上面west 西方，西部世界地理区分Africa 非洲Antarctica 南极洲Asia 亚洲Europe 欧洲Oceania 大洋洲the North America 北美洲the South America 南美洲南北极与四大洋the antarctic 南极the arctic 北极the North Pole 北极the South Pole 南极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋世界国家或地名America 美国，美洲Australia 澳洲；澳大利亚Belgium 比利时Britain 美国；不列颠Canada 加拿大China 中国Egypt 埃及England 英格兰France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊Iceland 冰岛India 印度Ireland 爱尔兰Italy 意大利Japan 日本Mexico 墨西哥New Zealand 新西兰Russia 俄罗斯Scotland 苏格兰Spain 西班牙Switzerland 瑞士u.k.=united kingdom 英国，联合国u.n.=the united nations 联合国动物，飞禽，走兽、昆虫ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡cow 母牛creature 生物deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dog 狗dragon 龙duck 鸭子eagle 鹰elephant 象fish 鱼类fly 苍蝇fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 鹅hen 母鸡horse 马insect 昆虫kangaroo 大袋鼠lamb 羔羊lion 狮子monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊子mouse 鼠，耗子ox 牛，公牛panda 熊猫parrot 鹦鹉pest 害虫pet 宠物pig 猪pigeon 鸽子rabbit 兔rat 老鼠rooster 公鸡seagull 海鸥seal 海豹seashell 海贝shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀squid 鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠tiger 老虎tortoise 乌龟turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wildlife 野生动物wolf 狼worm 软体虫zebra 斑马学科、科目accounting 会计学agriculture 农业，农学algebra 代数architecture 建筑学，建筑设计arithmetic 算术art 艺术，美术astronomy 天文学biochemistry 生物化学biology 生物学botany 植物；植物学chemistry 化学ecology 生态，生态学engineering 工程学finance 财政学，金融学gardening 园艺学geography 地理学geometry 几何学gymnastic 体操history 历史law 法律literature 文学mathematics 数学medicine 内服药，医学music 音乐nursing 保育，护理学physical education 体育physics 物理philosophy 哲学politics 政治psychology 心理学science 科学，自然科学sculpture 雕塑。
2018高考英语词汇3500词(听写)
Aabandon v.__________________able a. 能够；有能力的(族)___________________________________________ abnormal a. _______________________________________ prep. 上（船, 飞机, 火车, 汽车等）abolish v. ____________________abortion v. __________________________about ad.大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上______________ ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. ______________________________________________ n. 不在, 缺席______________________a. 缺席, 不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. _______________________________________________v. 吸收, 使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. _____________________ absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.___________________________ abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a._________________________ abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.______________________________ academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. ____________________ academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n._________________________ accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.________________________ accent [ˈæksənt] n. __________________________________________________vt. 接受_____________ n. / v. 通道, 入径, 存取（计算机文件）accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. ________________________ accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. ___________________________ accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n._________________ _____________________v. 陪同, 陪伴, 与…同时发生______________________________v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. ______________________ account [əˈkaʊnt] n.___________________________ She was absent from school on account ____ illness. The professor warned the students that on no account________________________(在他课上用手机)It is said that body language accounts _____55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent. accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. ____________________ accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. ____________________ accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. _________________________ accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. _________________________________________________________ a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n.___________________________________________vt. 达到, 取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.___________________acid [ˈæsɪd] a.______________ __________________________v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. ___________________ acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v._________________________ acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. _____________________ acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. _________________________across [əˈkrɔs] prep._________________________________n. 法令, 条例v. （戏）表演, 扮演（角色）, 演出（戏）；行动, 做事actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. __________________________ acute a.___________________________________AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. ___________________________________________________ n. 适应, 改编本________________________ a. 上瘾, 成瘾, 入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n._________________________ address [əˈdres]______________________________ adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. ___________________________ adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v._______________________________ _____________________________n. 调整, 适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.________________ _________________________a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. _________________________ admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n._____________________________________vt. 承认, 准许（入场, 入学, 入会）adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. ______________________ adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. ________________________ _______________________v. 收养, 领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. _________________________________________________n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v._________________ ________________________n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. ________________________ advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. _____________________________________________________________ n. 广告____________________________n. 忠告, 劝告, 建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. ___________________________ aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n.___________________________ affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. _____________________________ affect [əˈfekt] vt. ________________________________ affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. _________________________ ___________________vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. ________________________________________ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. ___________________agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. ________________________ agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. ___________________________ agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n______________________________ aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. ______________________ agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. ____________________ ahead [əˈhed] ad._____________________aid [eɪd] n. _________________________alarm [əˈlɑːm] n._______________________album [ˈælbəm] n. _________________________ alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. _________________________ alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n.______________________ algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. __________________alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. _______________________alive [əˈlaɪv] a. ____________________________________ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. _________________________ alley [ˈælɪ] n. ___________________________ allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. _______________________________________________vt. 允许, 准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. ________________________ almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad._____________________alone [əˈləʊn] a. ___________________________________________ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. _____________alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. ________________alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a___________________ altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. _____________ altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad.___________________ aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. ___________________ amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a._________________________________________________ v. 惊奇, 惊叹；震惊ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n._________ ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a.______________________ ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.________________________ ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n.______________________ amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. _____________________ ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. __________________________ amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. _______________________________________________________ n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v.___________________analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. _______________________________________[ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先acchor v. / n. ________________________________________[ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的, 古老的anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. ______________________ ________________ [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒, 愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. __________________________________ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的, 愤怒的__________________[ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. _________________________ anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n.______________________________________ [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布, 宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n._________________________________[əˈnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. __________________________________________[əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个____________ [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n.________________Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. _____________the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]_________________ Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə]* n. _________________ antique [ænˈtiːk] n. __________________________________ [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧, 焦虑____________________ [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的, 焦急的apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. _____________________ apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. _____________________ apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. ________________________________________ [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. ________________________________________ [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉, 申诉, 吸引力________________________ [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. ____________________ appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. _______________________ appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. ______________________ applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. ________________________________ [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. ________________________________________[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请__________________________ [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. _________________________ appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. ________________________________________[əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. ___________________ approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v._________________________ appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a.________________________ approve [əˈpruːv] v._______________________ approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad__________________ apron [ˈeɪprən] n. ____________________arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. _______________ arch [ɑːtʃ] n. ___________________architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n.__________________________ architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.______________________ ____________[ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a.____________ n. _________________ Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. ________ n. _______________ Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. ________________the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] _________________the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] _________________ _____ [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积；地域, 地方, 区域；范围, 领域______________ [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩, 争论___________________[ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论, 辩论__________ (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来, 升起；出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. ________________________________ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. ______________________[ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. ____________________________________ [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排, 布置__________ [əˈrest] v. 逮捕, 拘留_________________[əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来, 到达________________[əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；达到_________________ [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头___________[ɑːt] n. 艺术, 美术；技艺_______________ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. __________________ash [æʃ] n. ________________ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a._________________Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. ________________Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人asleep [əˈsliːp] a. _________________aspect [ˈæspekt] n. ________________assess [əˈses] v.________________________ assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. ______________________________ [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助, 协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助, 援助, 支持____________________[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手, 助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. ______________________________ [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会, 社团, 联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v.________________________________ [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定, 假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. ____________________ astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. ___________________ astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n._________________ astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. ___________________ athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. ____________________________________ [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. _________________________ the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] _____________ atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. _________________atom [ˈætəm] n.______________________attach [əˈtætʃ] v. _____________________________________________[əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击, 袭击_________________ [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到_____________________[əˈtempt] vt. 试图, 尝试___________ [əˈtend] v. 看护, 照料, 服侍；出席, 参加_________________ [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意, 关心____________________ [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地______________ [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度, 看法____________________ [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引, 引起_____________________[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引, 爱慕_________________ [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的, 有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. ________________________ authentic [ɜːˈθe ntɪk] a. _____________________________________ [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者, 作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n._____________________ automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. __________________ autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. ____________________________________ [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月________ [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨_____________[ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚___________[ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的, 澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人______________________[ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天, 秋季_______________ [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的, 有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. ___________________________________ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的n.平均数_____________________ [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免, 躲开, 逃避________ (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的______________ [wɔːd] n. 奖品, 奖励___________________əˈweə(r)] a. 知道, 意识到, 发觉______________ [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a._____________________________ awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a._______________________________ awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a___________________________Bbachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. _________________________ ___________________________ [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. _______________________ bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. _____________________________bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. ___________ badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n.______________________ baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. ________________________bake [beɪk] v. _______________________________ bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n._________________________ balance [ˈbæləns] n.________________________ balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. __________________________ ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n._________________________ balloon [bəˈluːn] n. ________________________ ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt / ____________ bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n.__________________ban [bæn] n.__________ v. __________________________________ [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. )_______________________bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. ____________________bang [bæŋ] int.____________________________bank [bæŋk] n. ____________________bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. ____________________ barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. _________________________ barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. __________________________ barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. _______________________ bare [beə(r)] a. _________________________________ bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] ________________________bark [bɑːk] ______________________________ barrier ['bærɪə] n.__________________________________________[beɪs] n. 根据地, 基地（棒球）垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n.______________________ basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n.___________________________________________ [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. _________________________ basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. __________________________ basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. _______________ basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. ________________________ bat [bæt] n. ___________________________________ bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. ________________________ bathe [beɪð] vi. ______________________________ bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. _________________________ bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb]n. _________________battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. _________________battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. ___________________ battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. ___________________ bay [beɪ] n.______________________BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. ________________beach [biːtʃ] n. ____________________bean [biːn] n. __________________________ beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. ___________________________ [beə(r)] v. 承受, 负担, 承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. _________________________beast [biːst]n._______________________________________ (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍________________[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美, 美丽, 美观的______________[ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽, 美人________________ [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为___________ (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得；成为____________ [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. ____________________ beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. ______________________________________________ [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室, 卧室________________ [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. ___________________beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. __________________beer [bɪə(r)] n._______________________behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. _____________________________________ [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩, 行为_____________________ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为, 举止__________________ [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条, 信念_________________________[bɪˈliːv] v. 相信, 认为bell [bel] n. _______________________________belly [ˈbelɪ] n. ________________________________________ [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属, 附属__________________ [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. ___________________bench [bentʃ] n. __________________bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. _____________________ beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. ________________________________ [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的, 有帮助的, 有用的_____________ [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. ____________________________ [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边；靠近__________[bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有, 此外betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.______________________________ [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间___________ [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n._________________bid [bɪd] v./ n._____________________bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. ____________________ biochemistry n. _____________________biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. ___________________ biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n.____________________biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. _____________________bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. _____________________bit [bɪt] n._________________________bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. _______________________ bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的, 难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格, 空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯, 毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血, 流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑, 降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血, 血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat [bəʊt] n. 小船, 小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩）, 泛舟body n. 身体body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带, 联系, 使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头, 骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴, 奖金, 红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子v. 预定, 定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣, 轰鸣, 激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境, 国界bored / bɔrd / a.（对人, 事）厌倦的, 烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的, 无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs] n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起, 蹦, 上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界, 界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬, 弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子, 箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击（运动）boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买, 抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑（子）brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝；分枝；分公司, 分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断, 碎）；损坏, 撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展, 突破breast [brest] n. 乳房, 胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的, 上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick [brɪk] n. 砖；砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的, 使人印象深刻的, 技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来, 带来, 取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国；不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的, 宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料（或广告）手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色, 棕色a. 褐色的, 棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务, 责任的）重担, 负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃, 烧, 着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋；葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow adanyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom n bridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast n coat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass n compensate vcompete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion nconcrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency n curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal v dark a & n darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend v degree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive vdiverse a divide v division n divorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar ndonate v door ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine v example nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather n federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) v feeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery n ground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline n headmaster n headmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful a hopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress vimpression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & a lively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky a luggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat n medal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & n musician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead a。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow adanyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom n bridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast n coat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass n compensate vcompete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion nconcrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency n curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal v dark a & n darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend v degree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive vdiverse a divide v division n divorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar ndonate v door ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine v example nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather n federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) v feeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery n ground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline n headmaster n headmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful a hopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress vimpression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & a lively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky a luggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat n medal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & n musician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead a。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & nabsurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account naccountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid aacknowledge v acquaintance nacquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthoughconjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis nancestor nanchor v & n ancient aand conjanecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody p ron anyhow adanyone pron anythingpron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent aappeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite napplaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approvalnapprove v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & varmchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement narrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamedaAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant nassociate v association n assume v assumption n astonish vastronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattentionnattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten)v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry nbiography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom n bridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast n coat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort ncomfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n commona communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass ncompensate vcompete vcompetence n competition ncomplete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory acomputer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion nconcrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal ncriterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious a currencyncurriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark a & n darknessndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & vdaughterndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend v degree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development ndevote vdevotionndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamondndiary n dictationndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemmandimension ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma ndirect a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike vdismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district ndisturb v disturbing adive vdiverse adivide vdivision n divorce vdizzyado(did,done)v doctor n document ndog ndoll ndollar ndonate v door ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry nenter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever a devery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine vexample nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense nexpensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather n federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) vfeeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfoxnfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniturenfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents ngrandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery n ground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline nheadmaster n headmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful a hopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow a dhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband nhydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress vimpression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent ainsect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & a lively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky a luggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay m odalvmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat n medal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & n musician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklacenneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere a dnuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead a。
2018年高考英语词汇3500词
2018高中英语词汇3500词Aabandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席，不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音，音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故，意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照，根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得，得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过，穿过act [ækt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的，主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本add [æd] vt.添加，增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加address [əˈdres] n. 地址adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养，领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事，事情affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的；担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人afte [ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午，午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次；再，又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着，反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄；时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人，经济人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意；应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业，农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前，向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气；大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. （美）飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站，飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地，同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的，存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的，厌恶alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷，胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许，准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴，补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎，差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的，孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表，字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然，尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. （化）铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是；一直；永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国；美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的；美国人的n.美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额，数量，总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先acchor v. / n. 锚，抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和；又；而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事，趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的，愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝，踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə]* n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的any [ˈenɪ] pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人，无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anywa [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录，阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲，胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似，大约apron [ˈeɪprən] n. （机场的）停机坪arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱，拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师，设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩，争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围；在附近prep.在……周围；大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术，美术；技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的，人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法，评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] 大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子，微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定，重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a.醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt / 圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. （为男人理发）理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆，脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因，缘由，要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb]n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗；战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾；海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː] v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨，海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. （下巴上的）胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得；成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室，卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) [b ɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始，开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人，为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物；生物；人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条，信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信，认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属，附属below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. （皮）带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. 弯的beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级） [best] a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller [best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿，百亿bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物（学）bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地；故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬；叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯，毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑，降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat [bəʊt] n. 小船，小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴，奖金，红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境，国界bored / bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs] n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界，界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子，箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击（运动）boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑（子）brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展，突破breast [brest] n. 乳房，胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick [brɪk] n. 砖；砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国；不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料（或广告）手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋；葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。
2018高考英语词汇3500词
acute a.尖锐的；敏锐的；（病）剧烈的，严重的 AD n. 公元 ad [æ d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应, 适合, 改编(adopt)
– adapt (oneself) to 适应;
• adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应, 改编本 • add [æ d] vt.添加, 增加
• accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的
– be/get/become accustomed to – My eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom.
• • • •
ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛, 疼痛 achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到, 取得 ~success; ~victory; ~ one's purpose/aim achievable,能完成的， achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,
2018高考英语词汇3500词
• a (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一（个、件……） • abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃, 舍弃, 放弃
– Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. – abandon oneself to ,with abandon – abandoned. adj,
• •
accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音, 音调 accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受；同意；承认；采纳
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲3500词汇表(去汉语版)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲英语词汇表附录5 词汇表Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a & n absurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy naccurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & nachieve vachievement nacid aacknowledge vacquaintance nacquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbr12ad=advertisement nadapt vadaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust vadjustment nadministration nadmirable aadmire vadmission nadmit vadolescence nadolescent a & nadopt vadore vadult nadvance v & nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conjafternoon nafterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent naggressive aago adagree vagreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & v13album nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prepalongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium(Am aluminum) nalways adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbramateur aamaze vamazing aambassador nambassadress nambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor nanchor v & nancient aand conjanecdote nanger nangle nangry aanimal nankle n anniversary n announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant n14Antarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & v appropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron n arbitrary a arch narchitect narchitecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) varithmetic narm n & varmchair narmy naround ad & preparrange varrangement narrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep15ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassessment nassist vassistance nassistant nassociate vassociation nassume vassumption nastonish vastronaut nastronomer nastronomy nat prepathlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken)v & aaward naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & nbackground n16backward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria)nbad(worse,worst) abadminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was,were,being,been) vbeach nbean nbean curd nbear 1 nbear 2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & n beautiful abeauty nbecause conj become(became,becom e) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee n17beef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conj beg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) nbehind prep & ad being nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prep beneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle n bid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry nbiography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody n18boil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v& nbreakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought)vbroad abroadcast(broadcast,broadcast 或-ed,-ed) vbrochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & a19brunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) vbuilding nbunch nbungalow nburden nbureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman/woman(pl businessmen/women) nbusy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncafe ncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan 1 (could); can’t=cannot modal v can 2 ncanal ncancel vcancer n candidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon n20card ncare n & vcareful acareless a carpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & v cassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) vcategory ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk nceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) ncentral acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) nchalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & n21charge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check) nchess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children) nchildhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) vchopsticks nchorus nChristian nChristmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & vcircuit ncirculate vcircumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate nclassroom nclaw nclay nclean v & acleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate n22climb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & vcomb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) vcomedy n comfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial a commit v commitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion n company n compare v compass n compensate v compete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n23 concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n concrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict nconfuse vcongratulate vcongratulation nconnect vconnection nconscience nconsensus nconsequence nconservation nconservative aconsider vconsiderate aconsideration nconsist vconsistent aconstant aconstitution nconstruct vconstruction nconsult vconsultant nconsume vcontain vcontainer ncontemporary acontent 1 ncontent 2 acontinent ncontinue vcontradict vcontradictory acontrary n & acontribute vcontribution ncontrol v & ncontroversial aconvenience nconvenient aconventional aconversation nconvey vconvince vcook n & vcooker ncookie ncool a24copy n & vcorn ncorner ncorporation ncorrect v & acorrection ncorrespond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) acottage ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal vcount vcounter ncountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt ncourtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & ncrayon ncrazy acream ncreate vcreature ncredit ncrew ncrime ncriminal ncriterion(pl criteria) ncrop ncross n & vcrossing ncrossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency ncurriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom ncustomer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist n25Ddad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark a & ndarkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & vdaughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate v decoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend vdegree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe v description ndesert v & ndeserve v26design v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert n destination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) ndiamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma ndimension ndinner ndinosaur ndioxide ndip vdiploma ndirect a & vdirection ndirector ndirectory ndirty adisability ndisabled adisadvantage ndisagree vdisagreement ndisappear vdisappoint vdisappointed adisaster ndiscount ndiscourage vdiscover vdiscovery ndiscrimination ndiscuss vdiscussion ndisease ndisgusting adish n27disk=disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant adistinction ndistinguish vdistribute vdistrict ndisturb vdisturbing adive vdiverse adivide vdivision ndivorce vdizzy ado(did,done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar ndonate vdoor ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) vdrawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty n28DVD=digital versatiledisk ndynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) vecology nedge nedition neditor neducate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n employ vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & vending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry nenter v29enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire aentrance n entry nenvelope nenvironment nenvy v & nequal a & vequality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & vespecially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & nevaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence nevident aevolution nexact aexam=examination nexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange n & vexcite vexcuse n & vexercise n & vexhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect vexpectation nexpense nexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode v30explore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair 1 afair 2 nfaith nfall 1 (fell,fallen) vfall 2 (Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest或further,furthest) a &adfare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) nfavourite(Am favorite)a & nfax n & vfear nfeast nfeather nfederal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) vfeeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & a31fibre(Am fiber) nfiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n& vfigure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) vfine 1 afine 2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm 1 nfirm 2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat 1 aflat 2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly 1 (flew,flown) vfly 2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) n football nfor prep & conj forbid(forbade,forbidde n) vforce v32forecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) vforest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) vforgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) vfreezing afrequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator nfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfrontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & vfundamental afuneral nfunny afur nfurnished afurniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon n33game ngarage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic ngarment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & ngeneration ngenerous agentle agentleman ngeography ngeometry ngesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) vglad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) agoods ngoose(pl geese) ngovern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild ngranddaughter ngrandma=grandmotherngrandpa=grandfather ngrandparents ngrandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp v34grass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & adgreedy agreen a & ngreengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) v growth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger n hammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful n handkerchief n handle n & v handsome a handwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) vhappen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) n hard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & n35have(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline nheadmaster nheadmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) vhearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & adhomeland nhometown nhomework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n &vhook n & vhope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess n36hot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conjhowl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being nhumorous ahumour(Am humor) nhunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane nhurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) vhusband nhydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity nidentification nidiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine vimmediately adimmigration nimport v & nimportance nimportant aimpossible aimpress vimpression nimprove vin prep & adinch nincident ninclude vincome nincrease v & nindeed aindependence nindependent aindicate vindustry ninfluence n & vinform v37information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite viron n & v irrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pron itself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry)njob njog vjoin vjoke n38journalist njourney njoy njudge n & vjudgement(Am judgment) njuice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Amkilometer) nkind 1 nkind 2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) vknowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer n39lay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) vleast nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson nlet(let,let) vletter nlevel nliberation nliberty nlibrarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie 1 n & vlie 2 (lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & alightning nlike v & preplikely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten vliterature nliterary alitre(Am liter) nlitter vlittle(less,least) alive v & alively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & vlonely along a & adlook n & vloose alorry n40lose(lost,lost) vloss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake 1 nmake 2 (made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) n manage vmanager nmankind nmanner nmany(more,most) pron & amap nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & v mark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial nmathematics=math/maths nmatter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) vmeaning n41means nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre(Am millimeter) nmillionaire nmind n & vmine 1 n & vmine 2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss 1 nmiss 2 vmissile nmist nmistake(mistook,mistaken) v &nmistaken amisunderstand(misunderstood,misunderstood) v42mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad& nmorning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & nmusician nmust modal v mustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation n43national a nationality n nationwide ad native anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prep nearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal v needle nnegotiate v neighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood (Am neighborhood) n neither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews n newspaper nnext a & adnice aniece n night nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & nnortheast nnorthern anorthwest nnose nnot adnote n & vnotebook nnothing pron,n & anotice n & vnovel nnovelist nnow adnowadays adnowhere adnuclear a44numb anumber nnurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve vobtain vobvious aoccupation noccupy voccur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & adoffence noffer n & voffice nofficer nofficial n & aoffshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. adold aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize)vorganisation(Am organization) n45origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead aoverlook voverweight aowe vown a & vowner nownership nox(pl oxen) noxygen nPpace nPacific apack n & vpackage npacket npaddle npage npain npainful apaint n & vpainter npainting n。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
.word 格式 ,A acquisition na(an)art acre nabandon v across prepability n act n & vable a action nabnormal a active aaboard prep activity n abolish v actor nabortion n actress nabout ad & prep actual aabove prep,a & ad acute aabroad ad AD abbrabrupt a ad=advertisement n absence n adapt vabsent a adaptation n absolute a add vabsorb v addicted a abstract a & n addition n absurd a address n abundant a adequate aabuse v adjust vacademic a & n adjustment n academy n administration n accelerate v admirable aaccent n admire vaccept v admission n access n & v admit v accessible a adolescence n accident n adolescent a & n accommodation n adopt v accompany v adore v accomplish v adult naccount n advance v & n accountant n advantage n accumulate v adventure n accuracy n advertise v accurate a advertisement n accuse v advice n accustomed a advise vache v & n advocate v achieve v affair n achievement n affect vacid a affection n acknowledge v afford v acquaintance n afraid aacquire v Africa n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,African a & n already adafter ad,prep & conj also adafternoon n alternative aafterward(s)ad although conjagain ad altitude nagainst prep altogether adage n aluminium(Am aluminum) n agency n always adagenda n am v(be)agent n a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr aggressive a amateur a/nago ad amaze vagree v amazing a agreement n ambassador nagricultural a ambassadress n.agriculture n ambiguous aahead ad ambition naid n & v ambulance nAIDS n America naim n & v among prepair n amount n & vaircraft n ample aairline n amuse vairmail n amusement n.airplane n analyse vairport n analysis nairspace n ancestor nalarm n & v anchor v & nalbum n ancient aalcohol n and conjalcoholic a & n anecdote nalgebra n anger nalike ad angle nalive a angry aall ad,a & pron animal nallergic a ankle nalley n anniversary n.allocate v announce vallow v annoy vallowance n annual aalmost ad another a & pron alone a answer n & valong ad & prep ant nalongside ad Antarctic aaloud ad antique nalphabet n anxiety n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,anxious a army nany pron & a around ad & prep anybody pron arrange v anyhow ad arrangement n anyone pron arrest vanything pron arrival n anyway ad arrive v anywhere ad arrow napart ad & a art napartment n article n apologize v artificial a apology n artist napparent a as ad,conj & prep appeal v & n ash nappear v ashamed a appearance n Asia n appendix n Asian a & n appetite n aside ad applaud v & n ask vapple n asleep a applicant n aspect n application n assess vapply v assessment n appoint v assist v appointment n assistance n appreciate v assistant n appreciation n associate v approach n & v association n appropriate a assume v approval n assumption n approve v astonish v approximately ad astronaut n apron n astronomer n arbitrary a astronomy n arch n at preparchitect n athlete n architecture n athletic a Arctic a Atlantic aare v(be)atmosphere n area n atom n argue v attach v argument n attack v & narise(arose,arisen) v attain v arithmetic n attempt v & n arm n & v attend v armchair n attention n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,attitude n bandage nattract v bank nattraction n bar nattractive a barbecue naudience n barber naunt n barbershop nauthentic a bare aauthor n bargain n & vauthority n bark v & nautomatic a barrier n autonomous a base nautumn n baseball navailable a basement navenue n basic aaverage a & n basin navoid v basis nawake(awoke,awoken) v & a basket naward n basketball naware a bat naway ad bath nawesome a bathe vawful a bathroom nawkward a bathtub nbattery nB battle nbaby n bay nbachelor n BC abbrback ad,a & n be(am,is,are,was, background n were,being,been)v backward(s)ad beach nbacon n bean nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bean curd nbad(worse,worst) a bear1nbadminton n bear2vbag n beard nbaggage n beast nbakery n beat(beat,beaten) v & n balance n beautiful abalcony n beauty nball n because conjballet n become(became,become) v balloon n bed nbamboo n beddings nban n & v bedroom nbanana n bee nband n beef n,专业 .专注.beer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent)v beneath prep beneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prep beyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten)v bitter ablack a & n .word 格式 ,blackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott v,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,brain n bury vbrake n & v bus nbranch n bush nbrand n business nbrave a businessman/woman bravery n(pl businessmen/ women) n bread n busy abreak(broke,broken)v & n but conj & prepbreakfast n butcher n & v breakthrough n butter nbreast n butterfly nbreath n button n & vbreathe v buy(bought,bought) v breathless a by prepbrewery n bye intbrick n Cbride n cab nbridegroom n cabbage nbridge n caf énbrief a cafeteria nbright a cage nbrilliant a cake nbring(brought,brought)v calculate vbroad a call n & vbroadcast(broadcast,calm a & vbroadcast或-ed,-ed) v camel nbrochure n camera nbroken a camp n & vbroom n campaign nbrother n can1(could);brown n & a can’t=cannot modal v brunch n can2nbrush v & n canal nBuddhism n cancel vbudget n cancer nbuffet n candidate nbuild(built,built)v candle nbuilding n candy nbunch n canteen n bungalow n cap nburden n capital n bureaucratic a capsule nburglar n captain nburn(burnt,burnt caption n或 -ed,-ed)v & n car nburst v carbon n.word 格式 ,card n chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) care n & v chalk ncareful a challenge ncareless a challenging acarpenter n champion ncarpet n chance ncarriage n change n & vcarrier n changeable acarrot n channel ncarry v chant v & ncartoon n chaos ncarve v chapter ncase n character ncash n & v characteristic a & ncassette n charge v & ncast(cast,cast) v chart ncastle n chat n & vcasual a cheap acat n cheat n & vcatalogue n check n & vcatastrophe n cheek ncatch(caught,caught)v cheer n & vcategory n cheerful acater v cheers intCatholic a cheese ncattle n chef ncause n & v chemical a & ncaution n chemist ncautious a chemistry ncave n cheque(Am check)CD=compact disk n chess nceiling n chest ncelebrate v chew vcelebration n chicken ncell n chief a & ncent n child(pl children)centigrade a childhood ncentimetre(Am centimeter)n chocolate ncentral a choice ncentre(Am center)n choir ncentury n choke n & vceremony n choose(chose,chosen) vcertain a chopsticks ncertificate n chorus nchain n Christian nchair n Christmas n.word 格式 ,church n cocoa ncigar n coffee ncigarette n coin ncinema n coincidence n circle n & v coke ncircuit n cold a & n circulate v collar ncircumstance n colleague ncircus n collect vcitizen n collection ncity n college ncivil a collision ncivilian n colour(Am color)n & v civilization n comb n & vclap v combine vclarify v come(came,come) v class n comedy nclassic a comfort nclassify v comfortable a classmate n command n & v classroom n comment nclaw n commercial aclay n commit vclean v & a commitment n cleaner n committee nclear a common aclerk n communicate v clever a communication nclick v communism nclimate n communist n & a climb v companion nclinic n company nclock n compare vclone v compass nclose a & ad compensate vcloth n compete vclothes n competence n clothing n competition n cloud n complete a & v cloudy a complex a & n club n component nclumsy a composition n coach n comprehension ncoal n compromise vcoast n compulsory acoat n computer n.word 格式 ,concentrate v contradictory a concept n contrary n & a concern v & n contribute v concert n contribution n conclude v control v & n conclusion n controversial a concrete a convenience n condemn v convenient a condition n conventional a conduct v conversation n conductor n convey v conference n convince v confident a cook n & v confidential a cooker n confirm v cookie nconflict n cool aconfuse v copy n & v congratulate v corn n congratulation n corner n connect v corporation n connection n correct v & a conscience n correction n consensus n correspond v consequence n corrupt a & v conservation n cost n & v conservative a cosy(Am cozy) a consider v cottage n considerate a cotton n & a consideration n cough n & v consist v could modal v consistent a count v constant a counter n constitution n country n construct v countryside n construction n couple nconsult v courage n consultant n course n consume v court n contain v courtyard n container n cousin n contemporary a cover n & v content1n cow ncontent2a crash v & n continent n crayon ncontinue v crazy a contradict v cream n.word 格式 ,create v database n creature n date n & vcredit n daughter ncrew n dawn ncrime n day ncriminal n dead acriterion(pl criteria) n deadline ncrop n deaf across n & v deal ncrossing n dear acrossroads n death ncrowd n & v debate n & vcruel a debt ncry n & v decade ncube n decide vcubic a decision ncuisine n declare vculture n decline vcup n decorate v cupboard n decoration ncure n & v decrease vcurious a deed ncurrency n deep a & ad curriculum n deer ncurtain n defeat vcushion n defence(Am defense) n custom n defend v customer n degree n customs n delay n & vcut(cut,cut)v & n delete v & n cycle v deliberately adcyclist n delicate aD delicious adad=daddy n delight ndaily a,ad & n delighted adam n deliver v damage n & v demand vdamp a & n dentist n dance n & v department(Dept.) n danger n departure n dangerous a depend vdare v & modal v deposit v & ndark a & n depth ndarkness n describe vdash v & n description ndata n desert v & n.word 格式 ,deserve v disadvantage n design v & n disagree v desire v & n disagreement n desk n disappear v desperate a disappoint v dessert n disappointed a destination n disaster n destroy v discount n detective n discourage v determine v discover v develop v discovery n development n discrimination n devote v discuss v devotion n discussion n diagram n disease ndial v disgusting a dialogue(Am dialog) n dish ndiamond n disk=disc ndiary n dislike vdictation n dismiss vdictionary n distance ndie v distant adiet n distinction ndiffer v distinguish v difference n distribute vdifferent a district ndifficult a disturb vdifficulty n disturbing adig(dug,dug)v dive vdigest v diverse adigital a divide vdignity n division ndilemma n divorce vdimension n dizzy adinner n do(did,done)v dinosaur n doctor ndioxide n document ndip v dog ndiploma n dollndirect a & v dollarndirection n donate vdoor ndirector ndormitory(dorm)n directory n dot ndirty a double a & n disability n doubt n & vdisabled a down prep & addownload n & v.word 格式 ,downstairs ad eastern a downtown ad,n & a easy adozen n eat(ate,eaten)v Dr=doctor n ecology ndraft n & v edge ndrag v edition ndraw(drew,drawn) v.editor ndrawback n educate v drawer n education ndream(dreamt,dreamt 或 -ed,-ed)educator n n & v effect ndress n & v effort ndrill n & v egg ndrink(drank,drunk) v eggplant ndrive(drove,driven) v either a,conj & ad driver n elder ndrop n & v elect vdrug n electric adrum n electrical a drunk a electricity n dry v & a electronic aduck n elegant adue a elephant ndull a else ad dumpling n e-mail n & vduring prep embarrass vdusk n embassy ndust n emergency n dustbin n emperor ndusty a employ vduty n empty aDVD=digital versatile disk n encourage v dynamic a encouragement n dynasty n end n & vending nE endless aeach a & pron enemy neager a energetic a eagle n energy near n engine nearly a & ad engineer nearn v enjoy vearth n enjoyable a earthquake n enlarge veast a,ad & n enough pron,a & ad Easter n enquiry n.word 格式 ,enter v exercise n & v enterprise n exhibition n entertainment n exist venthusiastic a existence nentire a exit nentrance n expand ventry n expect venvelope n expectation n environment n expense nenvy v & n expensive aequal a & v experience nequality n experiment nequip v expert nequipment n explain veraser n explanation nerror n explicit aerupt v explode vescape n & v explore vespecially ad export n & vessay n expose vEurope n express v & n European a & n expression nevaluate v extension neven ad extra aevening n extraordinary aevent n extreme a eventually ad eye never ad eyesight nevery aeverybody pron Feveryday a face n & veveryone pron facial aeverything pron fact neverywhere ad factory nevidence n fade vevident a fail v & nevolution n failure nexact a fair1aexam=examination n fair2nexamine v faith nexample n fall1(fell,fallen)v excellent a fall2(Am)=autumn n except prep false aexchange n & v familiar aexcite v family nexcuse n & v famous a.word 格式 ,fan n fine2vfancy n,v & a finger nfantastic a fingernail n fantasy n finish v & nfar(farther,farthest或fire n & v further,furthest)fireworks nfare n firm1nfarm n firm2afarmer n fish n & v fast a & ad fisherman nfasten v fist nfat n & a fit a & vfather n fix vfault n flag nfavour(Am favor)n flame nfavourite(Am favorite) a & n flash nfax n & v flashlight nfear n flat1afeast n flat2n feather n flee(fled,fled)v federal a flesh nfee n flexible afeed(fed,fed)v flight nfeel(felt,felt)v float vfeeling n flood n & v fellow n floor n female a & n flour nfence n flow vferry n flower n festival n & a flu nfetch v fluency nfever n fluent afew pron & a fly1(flew,flown)v fibre(Am fiber) n fly2nfiction n focus v & nfield n fog nfierce a foggy afight(fought,fought) n & v fold vfigure n & v folk n & afile n follow vfill v fond afilm n & v food nfinal a fool n & v finance n foolish afind(found,found)v foot(pl feet)nfine1a football n.word 格式 ,for prep & conj frontier nforbid(forbade,forbidden)v frost nforce v fruit nforecast n & v fry vforehead n fuel nforeign a full aforeigner n fun n & aforesee(foresaw,foreseen)v function n & v forest n fundamental a forever ad funeral nforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)funny av fur nforgetful a furnished a forgive(forgave,forgiven)v furniture nfork n future nform n & vformat n Gformer a gain vfortnight n gallery n fortunate a gallon nfortune n game n forward ad garage nfoster v garbage nfound v garden nfountain n garlic nfox n garment n fragile a gas nfragrant a gate n framework n gather vfranc n gay afree a general a & n freedom n generation n freeway n generous afreeze(froze,frozen)v gentle afreezing a gentleman n frequent a geography nfresh a geometry n friction n gesture nfridge=refrigerator n get(got,got)vfriend n gift nfriendly a gifted a friendship n giraffe n frighten v girl nfrog n give(gave,given) v from prep glad afront a & n glance v.word 格式 ,glare v grill nglass n grocer nglobe n grocery nglory n ground nglove n group nglue n grow(grew,grown)vgo(went,gone) v growth ngoal n guarantee vgoat n guard ngod n guess vgold n & a guest ngolden a guidance ngolf n guide ngood(better,best)a guilty agoods n guitar ngoose(pl geese)n gun ngovern v gym=gymnasium n government n gymnastics ngrade ngradual a Hgraduate v habit ngraduation n hair ngrain n haircut ngram n half a & ngrammar n hall ngrand a ham ngrandchild n hamburger n granddaughter n hammer ngrandma=grandmother n hand n & vgrandpa=grandfather n handbag n grandparents n handful ngrandson n handkerchief ngranny n handle n & vgrape n handsome agraph n handwriting ngrasp v handy agrass n hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v grateful a happen vgravity n happiness ngreat a & ad happy agreedy a harbour(Am harbor)ngreen a & n hard ad & agreengrocer n hardly adgreet v hardship ngreeting n hardworking agrey(Am gray) a harm n & v.word 格式 ,harmful a hit(hit,hit)v & n harmony n hobby nharvest n & v hold(held,held)vhat n hole nhatch v holiday nhate v & n holy ahave(has,had,had) v home n & adhe pron homeland nhead n & v hometown nheadache n homework nheadline n honest aheadmaster n honey nheadmistress n honour(Am honor)n & v health n hook n & vhealthy a hope n & vhear(heard,heard) v hopeful ahearing n hopeless aheart n horrible aheat n horse nheaven n hospital nheavy a host n & vheel n hostess nheight n hot ahelicopter n hotdog nhello int hotel nhelmet n hour nhelp n & v house nhelpful a housewife nhen n housework nher pron how adherb n however ad & conj here ad howl vhero n hug vhers pron huge aherself pron human a & nhesitate v human being nhi int humorous ahide(hid,hidden)v humour(Am humor)n high a & ad hunger nhighway n hungry ahill n hunt vhim pron hunter nhimself pron hurricane nhire v hurry vhis pron hurt(hurt,hurt)v history n husband n.word 格式 ,hydrogen n insert vinside prep & adI insist vI pron inspect vice n inspire vice-cream n instant aidea n instead ad identity n institute n identification n institution n idiom n instruct vif conj instruction n ignore v instrument nill a insurance nillegal a insure villness n intelligence n imagine v intend v immediately ad intention n immigration n interest nimport v & n interesting a importance n international a important a Internet n impossible a interpreter n impress v interrupt v impression n interval n improve v interview n & vin prep & ad into prep inch n introduce v incident n introduction n include v invent vincome n invention n increase v & n invitation n indeed a invite v independence n iron n & v independent a irrigation n indicate v is v(be)industry n island ninfluence n & v it proninform v its proninformation n itself proninitial ainjure v Jinjury n jacket nink n jam ninn n jar ninnocent a jaw ninsect n jazz n.word 格式 ,jeans njeep n Ljet n lab=laboratory njewellery(Am jewelry) n labour(Am labor)njob n lack n & vjog v lady njoin v lake njoke n lamb njournalist n lame ajourney n lamp njoy n land n & vjudge n & v language njudgement(Am judgment) n lantern njuice n lap njump n & v large ajungle n last a & vjunior a late a & adjust a & ad latter njustice n laugh n & vlaughter nK laundry nkangaroo n law nkeep(kept,kept)v lawyer nkettle n lay(laid,laid)vkey n lazy akeyboard n lead(led,led) v & nkick v & n leader nkid n leaf(pl leaves)nkill v league nkilo n leak vkilogram n learn(learnt,learnt或 -ed,-ed) kilometre(Am kilometer) n vkind1n least nkind2a leather nkindergarten n leave(left,left)vkindness n lecture nking n left a,ad & nkingdom n leg nkiss n & v legal akitchen n lemon n & akite n lemonade nknee n lend(lent,lent)vknife(pl knives)n length nknock n & v lesson nknow(knew,known)v let(let,let)vknowledge n letter n.word 格式 ,level n low a & adliberation n luck nliberty n lucky alibrarian n luggage nlibrary n lunch nlicense n lung nlid nlie1n & v Mlie2(lay,lain)v machine nlife(pl lives)n mad alift v & n madam/madame nlight n,v & a magazine nlightning n magic alike v & prep maid nlikely a mail n & vlimit v mailbox nline n & v main alink v & n mainland nlion n major alip n majority nliquid n & a make1nlist n & v make2(made,made)vlisten v male a & nliterature n man(pl men)nliterary a manage vlitre(Am liter)n manager nlitter v mankind nlittle(less,least)a manner nlive v & a many(more,most)pron & a lively a map nload n maple nloaf n marathon nlocal a marble nlock n & v march n & vlonely a mark n & vlong a & ad market nlook n & v marriage nloose a marry vlorry n mask n & vlose(lost,lost)v mass nloss n master v & nlot n mat nloud a match v & nlounge n material nlove n & v mathematics=math/maths n lovely a matter n & v.word 格式 ,mature a millimetre(Am millimeter) n maximum a & n millionaire nmay modal v mind n & vmaybe ad mine1n & vme pron mine2pronmeal n mineral nmean(meant,meant) v minibus nmeaning n minimum ameans n minister nmeanwhile ad ministry nmeasure v minority nmeat n minus prep & amedal n minute nmedia n mirror nmedical a miss1nmedicine n miss2vmedium n missile nmeet(met,met) v & n mist nmeeting n mistake(mistook,mistaken) melon n v & nmember n mistaken amemorial n & a misunderstandmemory n(misunderstood,misunderstood) mend v vmental a mix vmention n & v mixture nmenu n mobile amerchant a & n model nmerciful a modem nmercy n modern amerely ad modest amerry a mom=mum nmess n moment nmessage n mommy=mummynmessy a money nmetal n & a monitor nmethod n monkey nmetre(Am meter)n month nmicroscope n monument nmicrowave n moon nmiddle n mopn & vmidnight n moral a & nmight modal v more(much,many) a,ad & n mild a morning nmile n Moslem nmilk n & v mosquito n.word 格式 ,most a & ad navy nmother n near a,ad & prepmotherland n nearby amotivation n nearly admotor n neat amotorcycle n necessary amotto n neck nmountain n necklace nmountainous a need n & modal vmourn v needle nmouse(pl mice)n negotiate vmoustache n neighbour(Am neighbor) nmouth n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) move v nmovement n neither amovie n nephew nMr.(mister)n nervous aMrs.(mistress)n nest nMs. n net nmuch a & ad network nmudn never admuddy a new amultiply v news nmurder v newspaper nmuseum n next a & admushroom n nice amusic n niece nmusical a & n night nmusician n no ad & amust modal v No.=number nmustard n noble amutton n nobody n & pronmy pron nod vmyself pron noise nnoisy aN none pronnail n noodle nname n & v noon nnarrow a nor conjnation n normal n & anational a north a,ad & nnationality n northeast nnationwide ad northern anative a northwest nnatural a nose nnature n not ad.word 格式 ,note n & v one pronnotebook n oneself pronnothing pron,n & a onion nnotice n & v only a & adnovel n onto prepnovelist n open a & vnow ad opening nnowadays ad opera nnowhere ad operate vnuclear a operation nnumb a operator nnumber n opinion nnurse n oppose vnursery n opposite n & anut n optimistic anutrition n optional aor conjO oral aobey v orange n & aobject n orbit nobserve v order n & vobtain v ordinary aobvious a organ noccupation n organise(Am organize) voccupy v organisation(Am organization) occur v nocean n origin nOceania n other pron & ao’clock n otherwise adof prep ought modal voff prep & ad our pronoffence n ours pronoffer n & v ourselves pronoffice n out adofficer n outcome nofficial n & a outdoors adoffshore a outer aoften ad outgoing aoh int outing noil n & v outline noilfield n output nO.K.ad outside n,ad & prepold a outspoken aOlympic(s) a & n outstanding aon prep & ad outward(s)adonce n,ad & conj oval n & ad.word 格式 ,over prep & ad particular aovercoat n partly adovercome v partner noverhead a part-time a & adoverlook v party noverweight a pass vowe v passage nown a & v passenger nowner n passer-by nownership n passive aox(pl oxen)n passport noxygen n past ad,n & preppatent nP path npace n patience nPacific a patient1npack n & v patient2apackage n pattern npacket n pause n & vpaddle n pavement npage n pay(paid,paid) v & npain n P.C.=personal computer n painful a P.E.=physical education n paint n & v pea npainter n peace npainting n peaceful apair n peach npalace n pear npale a pedestrian npan n pen npancake n pence npanda n pencil npanic a & v penny npaper n pension npaperwork n people nparagraph n pepper nparallel a & n per prepparcel n percent npardon n percentage nparent n perfect apark1n perform vpark2v performance nparking n performer nparrot n perfume npart n,a & v perhaps adparticipate v period n.word 格式 ,permanent a planet npermission n plant v & npermit v & n plastic aperson n plate npersonal a platform npersonnel n play v & npersonally ad playground npersuade v pleasant apest n please vpet n pleased apetrol n pleasure nphenomenon (pl phenomena)n plenty nphone = telephone n & v plot v & nphoto = photograph n plug nphotograph n plus v & prep photographer n p.m./pm,P.M./PM abbr phrase n pocket nphysical a poem nphysician n poet nphysicist n point v & nphysics n poison npianist n poisonous apiano n pole npick v police npicnic n & v policeman/womanpicture n(pl policemen/policewomen) n pie n policy npiece n polish vpig n polite apile n political apill n politician npillow n politics npilot n pollute vpin n & v pollution npine n pond npineapple n pool nping-pong n poor apink a & n pop = popular apint n popcorn npioneer n popular apipe n population npity n pork nplace n & v porridge nplain a port nplan n & v portable aplane n porter n。
2018届高考英语3500高考词汇.doc
2018年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /planaccept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sthput sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble.b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up.d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sthI admire John for his courage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed ,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a childthe adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进，促进；前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先，事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at theage of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意；应允1）agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
.word 格式 ,A acquisition na(an)art acre nabandon v across prepability n act n & vable a action nabnormal a active aaboard prep activity n abolish v actor nabortion n actress nabout ad & prep actual aabove prep,a & ad acute aabroad ad AD abbrabrupt a ad=advertisement n absence n adapt vabsent a adaptation n absolute a add vabsorb v addicted a abstract a & n addition n absurd a address n abundant a adequate aabuse v adjust vacademic a & n adjustment n academy n administration n accelerate v admirable aaccent n admire vaccept v admission n access n & v admit v accessible a adolescence n accident n adolescent a & n accommodation n adopt v accompany v adore v accomplish v adult naccount n advance v & n accountant n advantage n accumulate v adventure n accuracy n advertise v accurate a advertisement n accuse v advice n accustomed a advise vache v & n advocate v achieve v affair n achievement n affect vacid a affection n acknowledge v afford v acquaintance n afraid aacquire v Africa n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,African a & n already adafter ad,prep & conj also adafternoon n alternative aafterward(s)ad although conjagain ad altitude nagainst prep altogether adage n aluminium(Am aluminum) n agency n always adagenda n am v(be)agent n a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr aggressive a amateur a/nago ad amaze vagree v amazing a agreement n ambassador nagricultural a ambassadress n.agriculture n ambiguous aahead ad ambition naid n & v ambulance nAIDS n America naim n & v among prepair n amount n & vaircraft n ample aairline n amuse vairmail n amusement n.airplane n analyse vairport n analysis nairspace n ancestor nalarm n & v anchor v & nalbum n ancient aalcohol n and conjalcoholic a & n anecdote nalgebra n anger nalike ad angle nalive a angry aall ad,a & pron animal nallergic a ankle nalley n anniversary n.allocate v announce vallow v annoy vallowance n annual aalmost ad another a & pron alone a answer n & valong ad & prep ant nalongside ad Antarctic aaloud ad antique nalphabet n anxiety n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,anxious a army nany pron & a around ad & prep anybody pron arrange v anyhow ad arrangement n anyone pron arrest vanything pron arrival n anyway ad arrive v anywhere ad arrow napart ad & a art napartment n article n apologize v artificial a apology n artist napparent a as ad,conj & prep appeal v & n ash nappear v ashamed a appearance n Asia n appendix n Asian a & n appetite n aside ad applaud v & n ask vapple n asleep a applicant n aspect n application n assess vapply v assessment n appoint v assist v appointment n assistance n appreciate v assistant n appreciation n associate v approach n & v association n appropriate a assume v approval n assumption n approve v astonish v approximately ad astronaut n apron n astronomer n arbitrary a astronomy n arch n at preparchitect n athlete n architecture n athletic a Arctic a Atlantic aare v(be)atmosphere n area n atom n argue v attach v argument n attack v & narise(arose,arisen) v attain v arithmetic n attempt v & n arm n & v attend v armchair n attention n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,attitude n bandage nattract v bank nattraction n bar nattractive a barbecue naudience n barber naunt n barbershop nauthentic a bare aauthor n bargain n & vauthority n bark v & nautomatic a barrier n autonomous a base nautumn n baseball navailable a basement navenue n basic aaverage a & n basin navoid v basis nawake(awoke,awoken) v & a basket naward n basketball naware a bat naway ad bath nawesome a bathe vawful a bathroom nawkward a bathtub nbattery nB battle nbaby n bay nbachelor n BC abbrback ad,a & n be(am,is,are,was, background n were,being,been)v backward(s)ad beach nbacon n bean nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bean curd nbad(worse,worst) a bear1nbadminton n bear2vbag n beard nbaggage n beast nbakery n beat(beat,beaten) v & n balance n beautiful abalcony n beauty nball n because conjballet n become(became,become) v balloon n bed nbamboo n beddings nban n & v bedroom nbanana n bee nband n beef n,专业 .专注.beer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent)v beneath prep beneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prep beyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten)v bitter ablack a & n .word 格式 ,blackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott v,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,brain n bury vbrake n & v bus nbranch n bush nbrand n business nbrave a businessman/woman bravery n(pl businessmen/ women) n bread n busy abreak(broke,broken)v & n but conj & prepbreakfast n butcher n & v breakthrough n butter nbreast n butterfly nbreath n button n & vbreathe v buy(bought,bought) v breathless a by prepbrewery n bye intbrick n Cbride n cab nbridegroom n cabbage nbridge n caf énbrief a cafeteria nbright a cage nbrilliant a cake nbring(brought,brought)v calculate vbroad a call n & vbroadcast(broadcast,calm a & vbroadcast或-ed,-ed) v camel nbrochure n camera nbroken a camp n & vbroom n campaign nbrother n can1(could);brown n & a can’t=cannot modal v brunch n can2nbrush v & n canal nBuddhism n cancel vbudget n cancer nbuffet n candidate nbuild(built,built)v candle nbuilding n candy nbunch n canteen n bungalow n cap nburden n capital n bureaucratic a capsule nburglar n captain nburn(burnt,burnt caption n或 -ed,-ed)v & n car nburst v carbon n.word 格式 ,card n chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) care n & v chalk ncareful a challenge ncareless a challenging acarpenter n champion ncarpet n chance ncarriage n change n & vcarrier n changeable acarrot n channel ncarry v chant v & ncartoon n chaos ncarve v chapter ncase n character ncash n & v characteristic a & ncassette n charge v & ncast(cast,cast) v chart ncastle n chat n & vcasual a cheap acat n cheat n & vcatalogue n check n & vcatastrophe n cheek ncatch(caught,caught)v cheer n & vcategory n cheerful acater v cheers intCatholic a cheese ncattle n chef ncause n & v chemical a & ncaution n chemist ncautious a chemistry ncave n cheque(Am check)CD=compact disk n chess nceiling n chest ncelebrate v chew vcelebration n chicken ncell n chief a & ncent n child(pl children)centigrade a childhood ncentimetre(Am centimeter)n chocolate ncentral a choice ncentre(Am center)n choir ncentury n choke n & vceremony n choose(chose,chosen) vcertain a chopsticks ncertificate n chorus nchain n Christian nchair n Christmas n.word 格式 ,church n cocoa ncigar n coffee ncigarette n coin ncinema n coincidence n circle n & v coke ncircuit n cold a & n circulate v collar ncircumstance n colleague ncircus n collect vcitizen n collection ncity n college ncivil a collision ncivilian n colour(Am color)n & v civilization n comb n & vclap v combine vclarify v come(came,come) v class n comedy nclassic a comfort nclassify v comfortable a classmate n command n & v classroom n comment nclaw n commercial aclay n commit vclean v & a commitment n cleaner n committee nclear a common aclerk n communicate v clever a communication nclick v communism nclimate n communist n & a climb v companion nclinic n company nclock n compare vclone v compass nclose a & ad compensate vcloth n compete vclothes n competence n clothing n competition n cloud n complete a & v cloudy a complex a & n club n component nclumsy a composition n coach n comprehension ncoal n compromise vcoast n compulsory acoat n computer n.word 格式 ,concentrate v contradictory a concept n contrary n & a concern v & n contribute v concert n contribution n conclude v control v & n conclusion n controversial a concrete a convenience n condemn v convenient a condition n conventional a conduct v conversation n conductor n convey v conference n convince v confident a cook n & v confidential a cooker n confirm v cookie nconflict n cool aconfuse v copy n & v congratulate v corn n congratulation n corner n connect v corporation n connection n correct v & a conscience n correction n consensus n correspond v consequence n corrupt a & v conservation n cost n & v conservative a cosy(Am cozy) a consider v cottage n considerate a cotton n & a consideration n cough n & v consist v could modal v consistent a count v constant a counter n constitution n country n construct v countryside n construction n couple nconsult v courage n consultant n course n consume v court n contain v courtyard n container n cousin n contemporary a cover n & v content1n cow ncontent2a crash v & n continent n crayon ncontinue v crazy a contradict v cream n.word 格式 ,create v database n creature n date n & vcredit n daughter ncrew n dawn ncrime n day ncriminal n dead acriterion(pl criteria) n deadline ncrop n deaf across n & v deal ncrossing n dear acrossroads n death ncrowd n & v debate n & vcruel a debt ncry n & v decade ncube n decide vcubic a decision ncuisine n declare vculture n decline vcup n decorate v cupboard n decoration ncure n & v decrease vcurious a deed ncurrency n deep a & ad curriculum n deer ncurtain n defeat vcushion n defence(Am defense) n custom n defend v customer n degree n customs n delay n & vcut(cut,cut)v & n delete v & n cycle v deliberately adcyclist n delicate aD delicious adad=daddy n delight ndaily a,ad & n delighted adam n deliver v damage n & v demand vdamp a & n dentist n dance n & v department(Dept.) n danger n departure n dangerous a depend vdare v & modal v deposit v & ndark a & n depth ndarkness n describe vdash v & n description ndata n desert v & n.word 格式 ,deserve v disadvantage n design v & n disagree v desire v & n disagreement n desk n disappear v desperate a disappoint v dessert n disappointed a destination n disaster n destroy v discount n detective n discourage v determine v discover v develop v discovery n development n discrimination n devote v discuss v devotion n discussion n diagram n disease ndial v disgusting a dialogue(Am dialog) n dish ndiamond n disk=disc ndiary n dislike vdictation n dismiss vdictionary n distance ndie v distant adiet n distinction ndiffer v distinguish v difference n distribute vdifferent a district ndifficult a disturb vdifficulty n disturbing adig(dug,dug)v dive vdigest v diverse adigital a divide vdignity n division ndilemma n divorce vdimension n dizzy adinner n do(did,done)v dinosaur n doctor ndioxide n document ndip v dog ndiploma n dollndirect a & v dollarndirection n donate vdoor ndirector ndormitory(dorm)n directory n dot ndirty a double a & n disability n doubt n & vdisabled a down prep & addownload n & v.word 格式 ,downstairs ad eastern a downtown ad,n & a easy adozen n eat(ate,eaten)v Dr=doctor n ecology ndraft n & v edge ndrag v edition ndraw(drew,drawn) v.editor ndrawback n educate v drawer n education ndream(dreamt,dreamt 或 -ed,-ed)educator n n & v effect ndress n & v effort ndrill n & v egg ndrink(drank,drunk) v eggplant ndrive(drove,driven) v either a,conj & ad driver n elder ndrop n & v elect vdrug n electric adrum n electrical a drunk a electricity n dry v & a electronic aduck n elegant adue a elephant ndull a else ad dumpling n e-mail n & vduring prep embarrass vdusk n embassy ndust n emergency n dustbin n emperor ndusty a employ vduty n empty aDVD=digital versatile disk n encourage v dynamic a encouragement n dynasty n end n & vending nE endless aeach a & pron enemy neager a energetic a eagle n energy near n engine nearly a & ad engineer nearn v enjoy vearth n enjoyable a earthquake n enlarge veast a,ad & n enough pron,a & ad Easter n enquiry n.word 格式 ,enter v exercise n & v enterprise n exhibition n entertainment n exist venthusiastic a existence nentire a exit nentrance n expand ventry n expect venvelope n expectation n environment n expense nenvy v & n expensive aequal a & v experience nequality n experiment nequip v expert nequipment n explain veraser n explanation nerror n explicit aerupt v explode vescape n & v explore vespecially ad export n & vessay n expose vEurope n express v & n European a & n expression nevaluate v extension neven ad extra aevening n extraordinary aevent n extreme a eventually ad eye never ad eyesight nevery aeverybody pron Feveryday a face n & veveryone pron facial aeverything pron fact neverywhere ad factory nevidence n fade vevident a fail v & nevolution n failure nexact a fair1aexam=examination n fair2nexamine v faith nexample n fall1(fell,fallen)v excellent a fall2(Am)=autumn n except prep false aexchange n & v familiar aexcite v family nexcuse n & v famous a.word 格式 ,fan n fine2vfancy n,v & a finger nfantastic a fingernail n fantasy n finish v & nfar(farther,farthest或fire n & v further,furthest)fireworks nfare n firm1nfarm n firm2afarmer n fish n & v fast a & ad fisherman nfasten v fist nfat n & a fit a & vfather n fix vfault n flag nfavour(Am favor)n flame nfavourite(Am favorite) a & n flash nfax n & v flashlight nfear n flat1afeast n flat2n feather n flee(fled,fled)v federal a flesh nfee n flexible afeed(fed,fed)v flight nfeel(felt,felt)v float vfeeling n flood n & v fellow n floor n female a & n flour nfence n flow vferry n flower n festival n & a flu nfetch v fluency nfever n fluent afew pron & a fly1(flew,flown)v fibre(Am fiber) n fly2nfiction n focus v & nfield n fog nfierce a foggy afight(fought,fought) n & v fold vfigure n & v folk n & afile n follow vfill v fond afilm n & v food nfinal a fool n & v finance n foolish afind(found,found)v foot(pl feet)nfine1a football n.word 格式 ,for prep & conj frontier nforbid(forbade,forbidden)v frost nforce v fruit nforecast n & v fry vforehead n fuel nforeign a full aforeigner n fun n & aforesee(foresaw,foreseen)v function n & v forest n fundamental a forever ad funeral nforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)funny av fur nforgetful a furnished a forgive(forgave,forgiven)v furniture nfork n future nform n & vformat n Gformer a gain vfortnight n gallery n fortunate a gallon nfortune n game n forward ad garage nfoster v garbage nfound v garden nfountain n garlic nfox n garment n fragile a gas nfragrant a gate n framework n gather vfranc n gay afree a general a & n freedom n generation n freeway n generous afreeze(froze,frozen)v gentle afreezing a gentleman n frequent a geography nfresh a geometry n friction n gesture nfridge=refrigerator n get(got,got)vfriend n gift nfriendly a gifted a friendship n giraffe n frighten v girl nfrog n give(gave,given) v from prep glad afront a & n glance v.word 格式 ,glare v grill nglass n grocer nglobe n grocery nglory n ground nglove n group nglue n grow(grew,grown)vgo(went,gone) v growth ngoal n guarantee vgoat n guard ngod n guess vgold n & a guest ngolden a guidance ngolf n guide ngood(better,best)a guilty agoods n guitar ngoose(pl geese)n gun ngovern v gym=gymnasium n government n gymnastics ngrade ngradual a Hgraduate v habit ngraduation n hair ngrain n haircut ngram n half a & ngrammar n hall ngrand a ham ngrandchild n hamburger n granddaughter n hammer ngrandma=grandmother n hand n & vgrandpa=grandfather n handbag n grandparents n handful ngrandson n handkerchief ngranny n handle n & vgrape n handsome agraph n handwriting ngrasp v handy agrass n hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v grateful a happen vgravity n happiness ngreat a & ad happy agreedy a harbour(Am harbor)ngreen a & n hard ad & agreengrocer n hardly adgreet v hardship ngreeting n hardworking agrey(Am gray) a harm n & v.word 格式 ,harmful a hit(hit,hit)v & n harmony n hobby nharvest n & v hold(held,held)vhat n hole nhatch v holiday nhate v & n holy ahave(has,had,had) v home n & adhe pron homeland nhead n & v hometown nheadache n homework nheadline n honest aheadmaster n honey nheadmistress n honour(Am honor)n & v health n hook n & vhealthy a hope n & vhear(heard,heard) v hopeful ahearing n hopeless aheart n horrible aheat n horse nheaven n hospital nheavy a host n & vheel n hostess nheight n hot ahelicopter n hotdog nhello int hotel nhelmet n hour nhelp n & v house nhelpful a housewife nhen n housework nher pron how adherb n however ad & conj here ad howl vhero n hug vhers pron huge aherself pron human a & nhesitate v human being nhi int humorous ahide(hid,hidden)v humour(Am humor)n high a & ad hunger nhighway n hungry ahill n hunt vhim pron hunter nhimself pron hurricane nhire v hurry vhis pron hurt(hurt,hurt)v history n husband n.word 格式 ,hydrogen n insert vinside prep & adI insist vI pron inspect vice n inspire vice-cream n instant aidea n instead ad identity n institute n identification n institution n idiom n instruct vif conj instruction n ignore v instrument nill a insurance nillegal a insure villness n intelligence n imagine v intend v immediately ad intention n immigration n interest nimport v & n interesting a importance n international a important a Internet n impossible a interpreter n impress v interrupt v impression n interval n improve v interview n & vin prep & ad into prep inch n introduce v incident n introduction n include v invent vincome n invention n increase v & n invitation n indeed a invite v independence n iron n & v independent a irrigation n indicate v is v(be)industry n island ninfluence n & v it proninform v its proninformation n itself proninitial ainjure v Jinjury n jacket nink n jam ninn n jar ninnocent a jaw ninsect n jazz n.word 格式 ,jeans njeep n Ljet n lab=laboratory njewellery(Am jewelry) n labour(Am labor)njob n lack n & vjog v lady njoin v lake njoke n lamb njournalist n lame ajourney n lamp njoy n land n & vjudge n & v language njudgement(Am judgment) n lantern njuice n lap njump n & v large ajungle n last a & vjunior a late a & adjust a & ad latter njustice n laugh n & vlaughter nK laundry nkangaroo n law nkeep(kept,kept)v lawyer nkettle n lay(laid,laid)vkey n lazy akeyboard n lead(led,led) v & nkick v & n leader nkid n leaf(pl leaves)nkill v league nkilo n leak vkilogram n learn(learnt,learnt或 -ed,-ed) kilometre(Am kilometer) n vkind1n least nkind2a leather nkindergarten n leave(left,left)vkindness n lecture nking n left a,ad & nkingdom n leg nkiss n & v legal akitchen n lemon n & akite n lemonade nknee n lend(lent,lent)vknife(pl knives)n length nknock n & v lesson nknow(knew,known)v let(let,let)vknowledge n letter n.word 格式 ,level n low a & adliberation n luck nliberty n lucky alibrarian n luggage nlibrary n lunch nlicense n lung nlid nlie1n & v Mlie2(lay,lain)v machine nlife(pl lives)n mad alift v & n madam/madame nlight n,v & a magazine nlightning n magic alike v & prep maid nlikely a mail n & vlimit v mailbox nline n & v main alink v & n mainland nlion n major alip n majority nliquid n & a make1nlist n & v make2(made,made)vlisten v male a & nliterature n man(pl men)nliterary a manage vlitre(Am liter)n manager nlitter v mankind nlittle(less,least)a manner nlive v & a many(more,most)pron & a lively a map nload n maple nloaf n marathon nlocal a marble nlock n & v march n & vlonely a mark n & vlong a & ad market nlook n & v marriage nloose a marry vlorry n mask n & vlose(lost,lost)v mass nloss n master v & nlot n mat nloud a match v & nlounge n material nlove n & v mathematics=math/maths n lovely a matter n & v.word 格式 ,mature a millimetre(Am millimeter) n maximum a & n millionaire nmay modal v mind n & vmaybe ad mine1n & vme pron mine2pronmeal n mineral nmean(meant,meant) v minibus nmeaning n minimum ameans n minister nmeanwhile ad ministry nmeasure v minority nmeat n minus prep & amedal n minute nmedia n mirror nmedical a miss1nmedicine n miss2vmedium n missile nmeet(met,met) v & n mist nmeeting n mistake(mistook,mistaken) melon n v & nmember n mistaken amemorial n & a misunderstandmemory n(misunderstood,misunderstood) mend v vmental a mix vmention n & v mixture nmenu n mobile amerchant a & n model nmerciful a modem nmercy n modern amerely ad modest amerry a mom=mum nmess n moment nmessage n mommy=mummynmessy a money nmetal n & a monitor nmethod n monkey nmetre(Am meter)n month nmicroscope n monument nmicrowave n moon nmiddle n mopn & vmidnight n moral a & nmight modal v more(much,many) a,ad & n mild a morning nmile n Moslem nmilk n & v mosquito n.word 格式 ,most a & ad navy nmother n near a,ad & prepmotherland n nearby amotivation n nearly admotor n neat amotorcycle n necessary amotto n neck nmountain n necklace nmountainous a need n & modal vmourn v needle nmouse(pl mice)n negotiate vmoustache n neighbour(Am neighbor) nmouth n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) move v nmovement n neither amovie n nephew nMr.(mister)n nervous aMrs.(mistress)n nest nMs. n net nmuch a & ad network nmudn never admuddy a new amultiply v news nmurder v newspaper nmuseum n next a & admushroom n nice amusic n niece nmusical a & n night nmusician n no ad & amust modal v No.=number nmustard n noble amutton n nobody n & pronmy pron nod vmyself pron noise nnoisy aN none pronnail n noodle nname n & v noon nnarrow a nor conjnation n normal n & anational a north a,ad & nnationality n northeast nnationwide ad northern anative a northwest nnatural a nose nnature n not ad.word 格式 ,note n & v one pronnotebook n oneself pronnothing pron,n & a onion nnotice n & v only a & adnovel n onto prepnovelist n open a & vnow ad opening nnowadays ad opera nnowhere ad operate vnuclear a operation nnumb a operator nnumber n opinion nnurse n oppose vnursery n opposite n & anut n optimistic anutrition n optional aor conjO oral aobey v orange n & aobject n orbit nobserve v order n & vobtain v ordinary aobvious a organ noccupation n organise(Am organize) voccupy v organisation(Am organization) occur v nocean n origin nOceania n other pron & ao’clock n otherwise adof prep ought modal voff prep & ad our pronoffence n ours pronoffer n & v ourselves pronoffice n out adofficer n outcome nofficial n & a outdoors adoffshore a outer aoften ad outgoing aoh int outing noil n & v outline noilfield n output nO.K.ad outside n,ad & prepold a outspoken aOlympic(s) a & n outstanding aon prep & ad outward(s)adonce n,ad & conj oval n & ad.word 格式 ,over prep & ad particular aovercoat n partly adovercome v partner noverhead a part-time a & adoverlook v party noverweight a pass vowe v passage nown a & v passenger nowner n passer-by nownership n passive aox(pl oxen)n passport noxygen n past ad,n & preppatent nP path npace n patience nPacific a patient1npack n & v patient2apackage n pattern npacket n pause n & vpaddle n pavement npage n pay(paid,paid) v & npain n P.C.=personal computer n painful a P.E.=physical education n paint n & v pea npainter n peace npainting n peaceful apair n peach npalace n pear npale a pedestrian npan n pen npancake n pence npanda n pencil npanic a & v penny npaper n pension npaperwork n people nparagraph n pepper nparallel a & n per prepparcel n percent npardon n percentage nparent n perfect apark1n perform vpark2v performance nparking n performer nparrot n perfume npart n,a & v perhaps adparticipate v period n.word 格式 ,permanent a planet npermission n plant v & npermit v & n plastic aperson n plate npersonal a platform npersonnel n play v & npersonally ad playground npersuade v pleasant apest n please vpet n pleased apetrol n pleasure nphenomenon (pl phenomena)n plenty nphone = telephone n & v plot v & nphoto = photograph n plug nphotograph n plus v & prep photographer n p.m./pm,P.M./PM abbr phrase n pocket nphysical a poem nphysician n poet nphysicist n point v & nphysics n poison npianist n poisonous apiano n pole npick v police npicnic n & v policeman/womanpicture n(pl policemen/policewomen) n pie n policy npiece n polish vpig n polite apile n political apill n politician npillow n politics npilot n pollute vpin n & v pollution npine n pond npineapple n pool nping-pong n poor apink a & n pop = popular apint n popcorn npioneer n popular apipe n population npity n pork nplace n & v porridge nplain a port nplan n & v portable aplane n porter n。
2018年最新收集高考词汇3500及360个短语或词组英汉对照版
2018年最新收集高考词汇3500及360个短语或词组英汉对照版actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation n. 适应，改编本add vt.添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition n.增加;（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment n. 调整，适应administration n.管理,行政部门admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春，青春期adolescent n. 青少年adopt v. 收养，领养adore v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱，钟爱afford vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理机构agenda n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent n. 代理人，经济人aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm n. 警报album n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra n. 代数alike ad. 很相似地，同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad全部地a全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部; allergic a. 过敏的，厌恶alley n. 小巷，胡同allocate v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow vt. 允许，准许allowance n. 津贴，补助almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表，字母already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a.可供替代,非传统的although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔高度altogether ad. 总共aluminum n. （化）铝always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./A.M. n.上午amateur a. 业余爱好的amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) n.大使ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. / v. 金额，数量，总计ample a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析，分析结果ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先anchor v. / n. 锚，抛锚ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事，趣闻anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝，踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another a 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信; ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica * n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment n（美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 显而易见appeal v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录，阑尾appetite n. 食欲，胃口applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间地点）appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately ad.近似，大约apron n. （机场的）停机坪arbitrary a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch n. 拱，拱门architect n. 建筑师，设计师architecture n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格April n. 4月Arab * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋are v.(be) 是area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. 武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad 在周围；在附近prep 在…周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕，拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，外观，外表assess v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment n. 看法，评价assist v. 帮助，协助assistance n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联想，联系association n. 协会，社团，联系assume v. 假定，假设assumption n. 假定，假设astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics n. 田径Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 把…固定，重视attack vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众authentic a. 真正的，真品的author n. 作者，作家authority n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic a. 自动的，机械的autonomous a. 自治的，自主的August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可获得的，有空的avenue n. 大道average a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒 a. 醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 知道，意识到，发觉away ad. 离开；远离awesome a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain n. 廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 原因，缘由，要素basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n 节拍beautiful a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin (began,begun)v.开始,着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表某人，为了某人behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad在后面；向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium * n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级）a. & ad.最n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；v. 改善；胜过betray v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿bingo n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. 主教bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a 空格，空白；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat--race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body--building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boom n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth 电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的bor n a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound a被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v& n 跳跃boundary n. 边界，界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破breast n. 乳房，胸脯breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain * n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast,broadcast或--ed,）vt. 广播brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow n. 平房burden n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 入室窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n。
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2018年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abi lity 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be abo ut to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /planaccept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就ac hieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sthput sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble.b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up.d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sthI admire John for his courage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed ,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a childthe adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进，促进；前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先，事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book 43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up. 44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意；应允1）agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。