高一英语完形微技能突破
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
flexible words in context.
I. Methods to deal with the flexible words
Tip1: 一目了然型
【赏析】（说出划线词的词性及词义）
1.The smoke made my eyes water. v. 流泪 2.It’s really heavy---can you give me a hand? n. 帮助,援手 3.He felt in his pockets for some money. v. 摸;摸索 4.Tom had tried to better his condition, but failed.v. 使更好;改善 5.Worry aged her rapidly. v. 使变老
with _B__53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he
could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears. (2015·全国I卷)
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious
2. (2017·全国I卷) After that, feeling the need to explore further,
I decided to drop in on one of ASL(美式手语) club's meetings. I
only learned how to C 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead
Baidu Nhomakorabea即练】
1. His condition has been slowly A 45 since he was diagnosed
with the disease.
45. A. worsening B. improving C. changing D. moving
2. I decided to go on helping the lady. I saw a warm smile of
gratitude on her face, which also B 43 my own heart.
43. A. cooled B. warmed C. blackened D. hardened
3. When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us
adj. 不明确的
【即练】
沐浴在阳光里
1.The bay was A 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of
swimmers around 150m off the shore. (2018·全国II卷)
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
a very good read.”
read 1：读书的行为 read 2：读懂，领会 read 3：写着 read 4：令人感兴趣的可读作家、作品
Learning objectives: 1. Appreciate some flexible and
lovely words in Cloze Test. 2. Have a good understanding of
3. Our problem hasn't benen.悬d而isc未us决sed so it is still in the air.
4. He likes to air his views on social problems. vt. 发表
5. He always spares no effort to spare some of his offer spare tyres to those in need.
cover(够付…的费用); count(有价值，重
“小词活用” 赏析
---完形填空微技能突破
Appreciate and translate the sentence.
After a long and hard read, I finally
read his thoughts in his letter, so I left
him a note, which read, “Your story is
D. sharp
Tip2: 略加思量型
【赏析】（说出划线词的词性及词义） adj. 忧伤的
1.His songs full of sadness always make me feel blue. 2.The dishaedsjw. 诱ere人r的eally inviting, giving me a good appetite.
2.Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?vt. 缺席
3.His daughter’s death was a great blow to him. n. 打击
4.Having been away from his motherland for many years, he’s
55. A. take B. make C. choke D. figure
choke out
哽咽地说出
Tip4: 熟词生义型【赏析】(翻译句子,注意划线词的词性及词义)
1. Let’s go out for some fresh air regularly. n. 空气
2. There was an air of excitement at the meeting. n. 气氛
熟词新义一词多义：
charge(赊账)； sharp(头脑敏锐); ticket(罚单)；
low(be low on )/ tight(手头紧) ；order(点餐); offer/make an offer(出价); fail(视力衰退);
blue(忧伤的); escape(暂时性遗忘); work(起作用) match(匹配); sound(酣睡的); word(消息); climate(风气); do(适合); run(经营)
48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
be low on sth.某物几乎耗尽或用完 从我们所需要的东西中，而不是从我们富有的东 西中拿出些来给别人，这正是我们需要做的。
熟词生义，平时要强化记忆
Read aloud and memorize as many words as possible! Prepare for the challenge!
词义：
毁坏了的
2. Didn’t she see that I was a failure as a mother, unable to keep the family together? I just wanted to hide far away from the curious stares. As the lady handed me the flowers I managed to C 55 out a thank-you...My steps were much slower as I headed to the car with tears.
他总是不遗余力地抽出一些自己的业余时间为那些需要的人 们提供备用轮胎。
【即练】
1. (2018·北京) For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source of temptation (诱惑). But the 16 C would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain, waiting for the owner to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he _D 20 inside and pulled out the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the driver.
aching for his home now. vt.渴望
5.If your mind goes blank, you are suddenly unable to think of anything appropriate to say, for example in reply to a question.
adj. 空白的
【即练】
1. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.…They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle.
3.This activity is bound to bridge the gap between the two
countries.
vt.架起桥梁；消除
4.He chewed the probvlte.深m思ov熟e虑r and over again in his mind.
5.Three days’ discussion has passed, but who will be appointed there remains cloudy.
16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort
20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached
2. On the way to a store, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ Lost my job. Family to Feed.” In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. ...... Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a gift card. We were 48 B on cash ourselves, but......well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.
of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited.
53.A. print B. write C. sign D. count
n.--vt.打手势； 用手势表示
Tip3: 联想推理型
【赏析】（说出划线词的词性及词义）
prep. 衬托;
1.The sky looks bluer against the white clouds.以...为背景
I. Methods to deal with the flexible words
Tip1: 一目了然型
【赏析】（说出划线词的词性及词义）
1.The smoke made my eyes water. v. 流泪 2.It’s really heavy---can you give me a hand? n. 帮助,援手 3.He felt in his pockets for some money. v. 摸;摸索 4.Tom had tried to better his condition, but failed.v. 使更好;改善 5.Worry aged her rapidly. v. 使变老
with _B__53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he
could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears. (2015·全国I卷)
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious
2. (2017·全国I卷) After that, feeling the need to explore further,
I decided to drop in on one of ASL(美式手语) club's meetings. I
only learned how to C 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead
Baidu Nhomakorabea即练】
1. His condition has been slowly A 45 since he was diagnosed
with the disease.
45. A. worsening B. improving C. changing D. moving
2. I decided to go on helping the lady. I saw a warm smile of
gratitude on her face, which also B 43 my own heart.
43. A. cooled B. warmed C. blackened D. hardened
3. When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us
adj. 不明确的
【即练】
沐浴在阳光里
1.The bay was A 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of
swimmers around 150m off the shore. (2018·全国II卷)
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
a very good read.”
read 1：读书的行为 read 2：读懂，领会 read 3：写着 read 4：令人感兴趣的可读作家、作品
Learning objectives: 1. Appreciate some flexible and
lovely words in Cloze Test. 2. Have a good understanding of
3. Our problem hasn't benen.悬d而isc未us决sed so it is still in the air.
4. He likes to air his views on social problems. vt. 发表
5. He always spares no effort to spare some of his offer spare tyres to those in need.
cover(够付…的费用); count(有价值，重
“小词活用” 赏析
---完形填空微技能突破
Appreciate and translate the sentence.
After a long and hard read, I finally
read his thoughts in his letter, so I left
him a note, which read, “Your story is
D. sharp
Tip2: 略加思量型
【赏析】（说出划线词的词性及词义） adj. 忧伤的
1.His songs full of sadness always make me feel blue. 2.The dishaedsjw. 诱ere人r的eally inviting, giving me a good appetite.
2.Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?vt. 缺席
3.His daughter’s death was a great blow to him. n. 打击
4.Having been away from his motherland for many years, he’s
55. A. take B. make C. choke D. figure
choke out
哽咽地说出
Tip4: 熟词生义型【赏析】(翻译句子,注意划线词的词性及词义)
1. Let’s go out for some fresh air regularly. n. 空气
2. There was an air of excitement at the meeting. n. 气氛
熟词新义一词多义：
charge(赊账)； sharp(头脑敏锐); ticket(罚单)；
low(be low on )/ tight(手头紧) ；order(点餐); offer/make an offer(出价); fail(视力衰退);
blue(忧伤的); escape(暂时性遗忘); work(起作用) match(匹配); sound(酣睡的); word(消息); climate(风气); do(适合); run(经营)
48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
be low on sth.某物几乎耗尽或用完 从我们所需要的东西中，而不是从我们富有的东 西中拿出些来给别人，这正是我们需要做的。
熟词生义，平时要强化记忆
Read aloud and memorize as many words as possible! Prepare for the challenge!
词义：
毁坏了的
2. Didn’t she see that I was a failure as a mother, unable to keep the family together? I just wanted to hide far away from the curious stares. As the lady handed me the flowers I managed to C 55 out a thank-you...My steps were much slower as I headed to the car with tears.
他总是不遗余力地抽出一些自己的业余时间为那些需要的人 们提供备用轮胎。
【即练】
1. (2018·北京) For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source of temptation (诱惑). But the 16 C would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain, waiting for the owner to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he _D 20 inside and pulled out the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the driver.
aching for his home now. vt.渴望
5.If your mind goes blank, you are suddenly unable to think of anything appropriate to say, for example in reply to a question.
adj. 空白的
【即练】
1. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.…They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle.
3.This activity is bound to bridge the gap between the two
countries.
vt.架起桥梁；消除
4.He chewed the probvlte.深m思ov熟e虑r and over again in his mind.
5.Three days’ discussion has passed, but who will be appointed there remains cloudy.
16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort
20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached
2. On the way to a store, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ Lost my job. Family to Feed.” In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. ...... Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a gift card. We were 48 B on cash ourselves, but......well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.
of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited.
53.A. print B. write C. sign D. count
n.--vt.打手势； 用手势表示
Tip3: 联想推理型
【赏析】（说出划线词的词性及词义）
prep. 衬托;
1.The sky looks bluer against the white clouds.以...为背景