高三英语四月月考高考模拟检测试卷及答案

高三年级4月月考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1.What time is it now?A. 7:30B. 7:45C. 8:002. What do you know about the woman?A. She is not happy.B. She wants to stay at home.C. She wants to eat out.3. What does the man want to know?A. Water skiing.B. The lake.C. Outdoor activities.4. What can you infer from the conversation?A. There are 8 to 30 trains tomorrow.B. The man will probably go to London by train.C. There’s a train at 8:30 tomorrow morning.5. Where does the woman usually have her breakfast?A. In a hotel.B. In the school cafeteria.C. In the kitchen.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At a zoo.C. At the gate of a zoo.7. What can you learn from the conversation?A. The man took the wrong bus by mistake.B. The man had been to the zoo before.C. The bus was crowded with passengers.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Shop assistant and customer.C. Friends.9. What’s the woman’s size?A. 30B. 19C. 1410. What did the woman buy at last?A. A green dress.B. A red dress.C. Nothing请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11. What does the woman mean by saying “It looks more like a campground than a library?”A. It’s quiet and comfortable in the library.B. There are more books in the campground than in the library.C. There is nothing interesting to read in the library.12. Why does the woman come to talk to the man?A. To ask about his trip to Beijing.B. To bring him a message from Professor Grant.C. To see what progress he’s made on his paper.13. What seems to be the man’s problem?A. He can’t sleep well at night.B. He can’t narrow down his research topic.C. He can’t find a quiet place to study.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14. What are Cathy and Stan discussing?A. There is too much noise in the office.B. Office supplies are taking up space.C. Some teaching assistants don’t have desks.15. Why do Jack’s students come to see him?A. To chat with Jack.B. To get help with the course.C. To practice giving interviews.16. What does Stan suggest they do?A. Ask for another room.B. Move the supplies to the storage room.C. Leave the office.17. What does Cathy say about Atan’s suggestion?A. They’d have to get permission.B. Jack wouldn’t like it.C. She thinks it might work.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18. What does the speaker concern most?A. The housing condition in Alaska.B. The Alaskan enviornment in the future.C. The transportation of Alaska.19. What is the greatest change of Anchorage that surprised the speaker?A. The rapid rise of the population.B. The destruction of the wilderness.C. The destruction of the natural resources.20. What is the cause of the recent changes in Alaska?A. The discovery of oil.B. The interest in wildlife.C. An increase in the birthrate.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. What ____ whole world is concerned about is whether the US can find ____ cure for the financial crisis of today.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; aD. the; the22. --- Tom, you are caught late again.--- Oh, _____.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that’s all right23. --- How was it _____ that she killed herself?--- Perhaps through one of her friends.A. let outB. come aboutC. made outD. tried out24. To work at home has been made _____ with the development of the Internet.A. it probableB. it likelyC. likelyD. possible25. My pen is gone so I have to get a new one which can _____ as well as _____.A. be written; thatB. be written; itC. write; itD. write; one26. Well, that’s just the deal. _____ price will be out of my reach.A. The higherB. A higherC. The highestD. A highest27. --- Look out! There’s a kangaroo ahead!--- _____! That was lucky. Otherwise it might damage our car.A. Miss itB. To miss itC. Missing itD. Missed it28. Hold the ladder for me ---That’s ____.A. allB. itC. all rightD. this29. --- Will this fish ____ until tomorrow?--- Only if you put it in the fridge.A. keepB. lastC. stayD. remain30. The back garden of our house contains a lawn ____ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. it isC. which it isD. which I think is31. --- Do you know where my address book is?--- It ____ be in the hall cupboard. I think I saw it this morning.A. couldB. canC. willD. must32. After graduation she reached a point in her career ____ she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where33. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phonedB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning34. I think you should complain- _____, of course, you are happy with the way things are.A. unlessB. untillC. ifD. or35. The cat is the only one of her pets Jane will have ____ on her bed.A. to sleepB. it sleepingC. sleepingD. to be sleeping第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Isn’t it amazing how one person, sharing one idea, at the right time and place can change the course of your life’s history? This is certainly what happened in my 36 .When I was 14, I was hitchhiking (免费搭车) from Houston, Texas, through El Paso on my 37 to California. I, a high school dropout with learning 38 , was following my dream, and decided to surf the biggest 39 in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii, where I would later live. Upon reaching downtown El Paso, I met an old man, a begger, on the street corner, who stopped me and asked if I was 40 away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir.”While at home, my father said to me, “It is important to 41 your dream and what is in your heart. Son.”After chatting for a few minutes, the 42 beggar told me to follow him. He told me that he had something grand to 43 with me. We walked a couple of blocks until we came to a library, where the beggar first 44 me to a table and asked me to wait for a moment 45 he looked for something special among the shelves. A few moments later, he 46 with a couple of old books under his arms, and then started with a few statements that were very 47 and that changed my life. He said, “There are two things that I want to 48 you:“Number one is never to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can 49 you. Well, young man, I’ve got a little 50 for you. I am one of the wealthiest men in the world. But a year ago, my wife 51 away. I realized there were certain things I had not yet 52 in life, one of which is to live like a beggar on the streets. So, you see, don’t ever judge a book by its cover.”“Number two is to learn how to 53 , my boy. For there is only one thing that people can’t take away from you, and that is your wisdom.” At the moment, he presented the 54 of Plato and Aristotle--- immortal （不朽的）classics from ancient times.The beggar then led me back on the streets near where we 55 met. His parting request wasfor me never to forget what he taught me.36. A. case B. career C. journey D. life37. A. route B. path C. way D. road38. A. disabilities B. trouble C. interest D. talents39. A. rains B. waves C. clouds D. winds40. A. driving B. escaping C. fleeing D. running41. A. catch B. follow C. understand D. recognize42. A. friendly B. strange C. hungry D. curious43. A. charge B. consult C. share D. communicate44. A. led B. sent C. pushed D. ordered45. A. unless B. while C. when D. since46. A. went B. held C. returned D. carried47. A. common B. attractive C. interesting D. special48. A. teach B. order C. advise D. request49. A. attract B. upset C. interest D. fool50. A. disappointment B. joy C. surprise D. excitement51. A. walked B. passed C. drove D. gave52. A. heard B. seen C. experienced D. witnessed53. A. work B. live C. write D. read54. A. writings B. poems C. novels D. stories55. A. earlier B. first C. already D. once第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.You soon become interested in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realise you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the unavoidable greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished looking through. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has led you there, the assistant should retire carefully and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing--- something which had only slightly interested you up till then. This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it. This sort of thing can be very dangerous. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.56. The underline phrase “dust jacket” means ______.A. a kind of clothesB. a paper cover of a bookC. a dusty bookD. a title of a book57. You may spend too much time in a bookshop because ______.A. the dust jackets are very attractiveB. you start reading one of the booksC. it is raining outsideD. you have to make sure you won’t buy a dull book as a present58. In a good bookshop ______.A. all the books there are interestingB. the assistant greets you in a warm wayC. your heart is satisfiedD. you feel that you are in a music shop59. The best title for this passage may be _____.A. The Attraction of BookshopsB. How to Spend Your TimeC. Bookshops and Their AssistantsD. How to Select BooksBCould an 18-year-old orphan who never went to school win the toughest quiz show on TV? This is the basic idea of Slumdog Millionaire.The film has become a global hit since cleaning up at the Golden Globes --- the Hollywood foreign press association’s favorite picks --- winning four awards. It is being heavily tipped for Oscar success next month.Slumdog has caused widespread concern. Watching Jamal struggle through life in the slum(贫民窟) of Mumbai is really heart-breaking.By the end of the film, I found myself willing him on to get the final question right and be reunited with his childhood sweetheart, Latika.Why is the film such a surprise candidate for the Oscars? The film is British made, and set fully in India. Both of these countries normally have to struggle to make an influence in Hollywood. But Slumdog has not been without its critics. Alice Miles wrote in The Times that it was wrong to use other people’s poverty as entertainment. “ When we are lost in enjoying scenes of horror among children in slums on the other side of the world, we ought to question where our moral compass is pointing,” she said.Anyway, most of India has reacted positively. Indian filmmaker Madhur Bhandarkar told the UK’s Telegraph, “It is an excellent film which describes real poverty and real life in India.” One Indian newspaper ran the headline, Indian tale catches global fancy.But Oscar success is not a given. When the nominations (提名) are announced on February 22, Slumdog is expected to face fierce competition from The Dark Knight, starring the late Heath Ledger, as well as The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, a historical drama starring Brad Pitt.60. You can probably find this article ______.A. in a film magazineB. in a book on film artC. in a newspaperD. in a love story61. The film Slumdog appeals to ______.A. not all the peopleB. all the people in IndiaC. all the British peopleD. nobody in the world62. The text indicates that ______.A. slum refers to a rich placeB. there is no love story in the filmC. all the people enjoy the scenes of povertyD. the film has a long way to go to win the Oscar Award63. The author’s attitude towards the film is that ______.A. he doesn’t care much about itB. he doesn’t comment on itC. he is optimistic about itD. he is pessimistic about itCSafety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions. YOUR VEHICLELock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible fortheir loss.TRAVELINGBe good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Do n’t display large amounts of cash.GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.SAFETY BOXESDo not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.KEYSSafetyguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.REPORTINGPlease report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.FIREPlease familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.64. The suggestions are most probably from ______.A. a hotel managerB. a police officerC. an experienced travelerD. a tour guide65. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.C. Don’t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secodary locks for safety.66. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should _____.A. let the person in after you have got his/her nameB. open the door to check the person’s ID cardC. call the Front Desk to make sureD. contact the local police for assistance67. What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean?A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possibleB. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place.C. In case a fire happens in a public building.D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.DFighting the PiratesChinese warships set out on a mission to protect Chinese commercial ships and crew from pirate attacks off Somalia.The fleet, which contains two missile destroyers and a large supply ship, is armed with special forces and helicopters. The mission also plans to share information with other countries working in the area, military officials said.The operation is China’s first major naval mission abroad. The two missile destroyers Haikou and Wuhan are top-of-the-line Chinese navy ships. They sail at a speed of 30 knots (海里) anhour.On board a destroyer, there are two helicopters, anti-aircraft missiles, anti-vessel missiles and cannon torpedoes (鱼雷). The destroyers can direct fire at a target 10 km away.One major problem for the ships is how they will resupply so far away from home. Officials said it will mostly depend on the supply ship, but China will also have talks with other countries in the area to allow the ships to sail into a harbour and resupply.Though the purpose of the mission is to protect Chinese ships and crew, China has called for stepped-up cooperation on anti-piracy efforts.China announced it was sending warships to the area after the UN Security Council gave permission to nations to conduct land and air attacks on pirate bases.“During the escort (护卫舰) operation, Chinese ships are ready and willing to strengthen information and intelligence sharing as well as conduct humanitarian rescue operations with vessels of other countries according to the situation on the ground,”said Huang Xueping, spokesman of the Ministry of National Defense.The plan is for a mission of three months, according to Chinese news media. Piracy has taken an increasing passing money on international shipping, especially in the Gulf of Aden, one of the world’s busiest sea passages. Pirates have made an estimated $30 million hijacking (劫持) ships this year, seizing more than 40 vessels off Somalia’s 3,000 km coastline.68. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It is a general introduction to the People’s Liberation Army Navy in China.B. It mainly informs us how serious the problem of piracy has become.C. It mainly introduces readers to China’s first major naval mission abroad.D. It mainly tells readers why China sent the warships to Somalia last week.69. According to the article the Chinese warships off Somalia will not ______.A. protect Chinese commercial ships and crewB. share information with other countries working in the areaC. conduct humanitarian rescue operations with vesselsD. help Somali government to fight against violence70. What can we conclude from the passage?A. The mission has been given permission by the UN Security Council.B. The Gulf of Aden is the busiest sea passage in the world.C. The forces on the destroyers will carry heavy weapons.D. It’s estimated that pirates off Somalia seized 50 vessels last year.71. How many ways are mentioned to solve the resupply for the Chinese ships?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. FourE. Staying positive through the cold season could be the best defence against getting sick, a new American study suggests.In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, reasarchers found that people with a generally sunny emotion were less likely to fall ill.The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help avoid the common cold and other illnesses.“People with a positive emotional style may have different immune responses to the virus,”explained the lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Camegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “ And when they do get a cold, they may experience their illness as less severe.”Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous study that happier people seemed to be less likely to be influenced by catching a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional quality itself had the effect.For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures ofpersonality qualities, physical health and “emotional style”.Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, while those who were often unhappy, tense and hostile (敌意的) had a negative style.Afterwards, the researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus that causes flu-like symptoms. Over the next six days the volunteers reported on any aches, pains and sneezes they had. Cohen and his colleagues found that happy people were less likely to develop a cold.What’s more, when happy folks did develop a cold, their symptoms were less severe than would be expected based on objective(客观的) measures.72. The purpose of Cohen’s new study was to ______.A. find effective ways to fight illnessesB. test people’s different immune responses to cold virusesC. tell the differences between happy people and unhappy peopleD. make sure that immune system was related to emotional style73. How did Cohen reach his conclusion?A. By comparing the experimental results of different groups.B. By asking the volunteers to complete a form.C. By collecting data among people with a cold.D. By observing the volunteers’stmptoms.74. Cohen’s study showed that ______.A. emotional style is difficult to changeB. happy people are immune to cold virusesC. people’s attitudes toward illnesses are differentD. happiness itself helps protect people from cold symptoms75. We can conclude from the text that _______.A. success is the twin of positive spiritsB. we get more by being more positiveC. the happier we are, the fewer colds we will sufferD. physical health is more important than mental health第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。