(完整word版)高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句
高考英语书面表达常用词汇句型集锦
高考英语书面表达常用词汇句型集锦、高考英语书面表达高分秘籍和优秀英语作文必备-英文写作第一反应词替换表任何一篇文章都离不开篇章纽带的起承转合。
尤其是高考英语书面表达，尽管它不属于真正意义上的作文，但作文的基本要素却是不能缺乏的。
因此，高分的关键和作文的出彩在于过渡词（transitional words）恰到好处的运用。
牢记并自如地运用过渡词是每一位考生决胜高考的法宝。
以下是书面表达中常用连词分类举例。
▲举例：for example，for instance，take…for example，such as，like，and so on，so on and so forth，and so on and on and on，etc.等。
▲说明：that's to say，in other words，namely，等。
▲因果：so，for，therefore，as a result，thus，because，because of，thanks to…，owing to…，due to ……等。
▲递进：then，besides，in addition，furthermore，moreover，what's more 等。
▲顺序：firstly，secondly，thirdly，finally；in the first place，in the second place，in the third place，lastly to begin with，then，furthermore，finally；to start with，next，in addition，finally；first and foremost，besides，last but not least；most important of all，moreover，finally（以上为时间顺序）in the front of，in front of …，before，behind，at the back of，on the right/left （of），to the right /left of…，on the other side of …，in the center of …，in the middle of …，at the beginning of ，at the end of …，by the side of …，on the top of …，at the foot of …，on the bottom of，inside，outside，upstairs，downstairs （以上为空间顺序）▲转折：nevertheless，however，although，though，but，on the country，after all，oppositely等。
高考英语书面表达审题及遣词造句技巧 (1)
高中英语书面表达(Ⅱ)------如何审题、如何遣词造句1、书面表达解题步骤：1）、审，即：审定体裁、题材、人称、时态、结构等；2）、编，即：编写要点，按顺序列出；3）、写，即：连词成句，连句成文；4）、查，即：查内容，查格式，查语法，查书写等。
2、如何审题？最近，你校师生帮助辍学的李明同学返校。
请根据下表提供的信息，给报李明情况师生情况1、学习好；品德好；2、父病故；母病重；3、退学；1、震惊；2、捐款、募捐；3、使李明返校学习；注意：12、词数：100左右。
3、参考词汇：捐款offer money;募捐collect money1、审定体裁、题材；________________2、审定人称；_________________________3、审定时态；_________________________4、审定要点；___________________________5、审定结构。
______________________________学生习作1：Dear editor，I’m writing to tell you what the teachers and students have done to help a student who discontinued his studies in our school.Li Ming was one top students of of our school. He was good at his studies and always ready to help others. However, he has to leave school. His father died and his mother is seriously ill in bed.The whole school was shocked at the news and anxious about it. Quickly they decided to help him out. Every teacher and student offered money to him and some students went to look after his mother in turn. At weekends they went out to collect money.With their help, Li Ming will return to school soon. That’s all. Thank you.Yours,Wei Fang 3、如何遣词造句？增强书面表达效果的技巧（1）. 使用较高级的词汇: 词汇反映你知识贮存量的多少，也是衡量英语水平的一个重要标志。
英语写作---遣词造句
（一）：遣词造句【芝麻开门】句子是文章的基本单位。
成功的作品是由清晰而合乎语法规则的句子组成的。
然而一个好的句子除了能够准确表达作者的意思，还需要简洁生动，这是在考试中获得高分的法宝。
一、句子要简洁A hero is nothing but a product of his time. 时势造英雄。
写作要求精练，因为，简洁的表达能起到更加强调的作用。
我们要写出效果好、影响大的文章，就要想方设法1）避免使用空洞、多余的短语；2）避免过多地使用较长的句子结构，如并列句和从属句等；3）避免不必要的重复。
改写下面的句子1）Owing to the fact that I had a lot of work to do, it wasn’t possible for me to accept their invitation._____________________________________________________________________________2) He is a man who is honest, who always pays his just debts, and who observes the golden rules in his dealings with others._____________________________________________________________________________3) My hometown is a quiet, peaceful place. It is quiet and peaceful because of the small number of people living there.______________________________________________________________________________二、语言要生动写作时要吸引读者的兴趣，句子就需生动、充满活力。
高中英语作文之谴词造句
• 【好题热线－佳作欣赏】
• 假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语 老师Ms. Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征 求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信： • 1．对英语学习的认识； • 2．自己目前的英语水平； • 3．自己英语学习存在的主要问题； • 4．对英语教学的两点建议。
准确的语言
•On the morning of July 20th I arrived at the airport. The home-stay family picked me up and gave me a warm welcome.
•The third day was the most exciting day because we went to Big Ben for sightseeing.
correct mistakes
1.On Julymorning 20th morning, On the of July20 we arrived at the
airport.
2. The home-stay family gave gave me me a a heated welcome. warm welcome 3. A professor showed took us usaround around the university. 4. I visited the Oxford University and listened to the introduction introduce of the school.
一档
你是红星中学的李华， 假期里你参加 了一次“伦敦游学”活动。请给你的同 a letter---introducing an activity 学王明写封信，向他介绍整个游学过程。
高考英语遣词造句写作
谈如何提高英语写作中的遣词能力整理：杨丽斯文章来源：本站原创点击数：1150 更新时间：2009-8-2719:55:56 热★★★整理简介：杨丽斯，1981年出生，自2003年大学毕业至今一直在广州市花都区新华中学任教高中英语。
任教高中英语6年来，已经历过高一至高三循环教学，在高中几年的教学中，使我获益良多。
凭着个人的努力和其他老师的指导，我高三所任教的两个毕业班在高考英语也取得了全级第一、第二的好成绩，令我对以后的教学工作更加充满信心。
曾于2006年花都区第一届“星光工程”竞赛中，获得了解题竞赛、命题竞赛和教学技能竞赛的二等奖。
另外，受学校的推荐，于2005和2006学年受聘成为花都区英语教研中心组成员。
在平时的教学中，特别注意培优扶差，曾后指导多位学生获全国中学生英语能力竞赛及其他竞赛的奖项，为今后的教学工作积累了一定的经验。
内容摘要：本文通过分析英语写作中最基础的一个环节——遣词及在遣词中所要遵循的两个重要原则：准确性和生动性，探讨要如何遣词才能使文章流畅，达意，鲜明，为提高英语写作能力迈出坚实的一步。
关键词：遣词准确性生动性中文干扰同义词高级词汇用词重复我们都知道，英语写作的三个基本要素是词、句、篇。
这三个要素环环相扣，而词是这三个要素里最小的一个语言单位，也是构成一篇文章的重要的奠基石。
要写出好的英语文章，学会遣词是最基础而又关键的一步。
因此，我们用英语写作时，如果想让文章通顺、流畅、完整、达意，遣词就必须符合两个原则：准确性和生动性。
一、遣词要准确遣词的准确性是指我们由一个词进而想到它的词义和同义词之后，要结合语境和感情色彩而选择恰当的词。
一个词的意思有两方面，一个是词的字面意思，就是字典上所定义的一样；而另一个则是由词引申联想到的意思和情感。
写作中用词要做到准确，这要求我们除了单词的常规背诵以外，还要学会根据语境和感情色彩进行分析，选择准确的词来表达自己的思想，从而让文章的表达地道、达意，避免冒犯和误解。
高考英语书面表达中遣词造句的技巧
高考英语书面表达中遣词造句的技巧作者：姜珊来源：《试题与研究·教学论坛》2016年第05期英语书面表达题型是考查学生语言综合运用能力的主观性试题。
它不仅考查学生运用词汇和语法的能力，而且体现学生对篇章结构的把握，还考察学生的分析能力、逻辑思维能力和表达能力。
新课标英语高考试卷及各省市的试卷始终坚持“突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际”的命题原则，近几年的卷面上都没有出现偏题、怪题和难题，因此考生在客观性试题部分的得分差距不明显，书面表达是考生拉开分数的关键题型。
书面表达题型形式多样，基本上涵盖了所有的写作体裁，既有常见的记叙文、说明文、议论文，也有与学生生活息息相关的各种应用文。
任何一种文体的作文都是词汇的组合，遣词造句既是书面表达的基础，也是增加得分的重要手段。
书面表达评分标准强调了内容要点的全面性、语言的多样性、连贯性和得体性，这就鼓励学生尝试语言表达的多样化和复杂化。
因此要写成一篇较有水准的英语作文，除了要点和语言准确度之外，还必须在词汇、语法结构以及表达的多样性和灵活性上有所表现。
一、遣词技巧1.词组优先于单词英语语言词汇丰富，表达同一个意思有很多单词和词组，即使在课程标准规定的3500个词汇范围内，也有极多的选择。
例如：表达“喜欢”这个意思，词汇有like， enjoy， prefer等，词组有be keen on， be crazy about， be fond of， be willing to， show interest in等。
表达“困难的”这个意思，即可以用difficult或challenging，也可以用短语of great difficulty。
搭配使用词汇和词组可以避免用词重复，使语言更加丰富。
2.表意含蓄词具体意思相近的不同词汇之间会有细微的差别，有各自的侧重点，因此我们在选词时应做到恰如其分，选用具体的词汇表达含蓄的意思。
例如：表达“重要”有important，但vital，critical，significant和essential也有“重要”的意思。
书面表达专题一 怎样使用高级词汇写出好句子
在表达赞成或反对观点时，可使用be for (against)/(not) agree with/(not)
believe sth.或approve/disapprove of sth./doing sth.; 而see sth. 可用catch sight of sth. 替换；use sth.可用make use of/make the best of sth. 替换。例
如：
1. Before I was a college student, I considered it easy to be a college
student. At that time, I was eager to be a college student. I imagined the
interesting life of a college student.也可表达为： Before I entered college, I considered it easy to be a college student.
二、同义词多样化
在写作中我们应尽量避免重复使用同一单词或短语来表达同一 意思，必要时应恰当地使用同义词或同义短语来进行替换。因为表达
方式过于单一，不免有黔驴技穷之嫌，而丰富的表达方式则可反映出
我们较高的英语应用能力和较大的课外阅读量。比如，在介绍自己或 某人的兴趣与爱好时，不仅可说“I like…”或“I’m interested in…”还
At that time, I was eager to be one of them. I university campus. 2. As a result the plan was a failure. 也可表达为： The plan turned/worked/came out to be a failure.
高考英语书面表达书信类遣词造句升级技巧
高考英语书面表达书信类备考指南【作文要提分，需要学点啥】1. 卷面：简单好练的英文字体——衡水体2. 内容： 全面：所给的点必须全部写到。
1 人：亲人、朋友关系2 事：学习、工作3 物：钱、时间经历（想到一大堆东西，挑好写的来写）3. 分段（书信三段论）：【套路】1 2 3 【套话】开头段：问候+自我介绍+写信背景+写信目的中间段：十种不同的套路套话结尾段：补充说明+客套话How is everything going? Long time no see.● 自我介绍：I am Li Hua, the vice chairman of the student union , who is crazy about XXX.● 写信背景：Recently, I have learned that...● 写信目的：Now, I am writing to do sth.First and foremost,... Additionally,... Last but certainly not least,...Here are several humble suggestions for you. For one thing,... For another,... 我相信：I have the confidence that...感谢你：Thanks for reading my letter in such a hot summer.请回信：I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience （.期待别的：I am looking forward to your presence. / I am looking forward to your good news.）4. 过渡词： （1）要求：最好每个句子都要加上过渡词。
（2）过渡词务必成套使用：1主题句. For one thing, 拓展句 1； For another, 拓展句 2. 2主题句. On the one hand, 拓展句 1.；On the other hand, 拓展句 2. 3主题句. First and foremost, 拓展句 1.；In addition, 拓展句 2； Last but certainly not least ；拓展句 3. 4 主题句. To begin with, 拓展句1.；Besides, 拓展句 2.；What's more, 拓展句3.；Finally,拓展句 4. 5. 遣词造句{中间段之“建议”}（1）如何造出正确的小句子（难）（2）如何升级（简单）前面添一添：It is clear that....清 It is obvious that...明 There is no doubt that..疑 No one can deny...否 Needless to say,...不用 It goes without saying that...走 后面补一补：{常见句型}..., considering that... 因为......; accordingly,... 因此..., so that... 目的（凡是行为，必有目的）..., which...这件事（凡是行为，皆可评价）{注意事项} “必须补成完整的句子！” 中间变一变：换词大法1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding ，superior4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous,positive, favorable5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.大的：big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, vast, boundless,13.有名的：famous: celebrated, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent,14.令人尊敬的：admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome15.重要的: important, significant, essential, crucial, critical,indispensable, decisive, determinant,dominant, predominant, ,16.有希望的：promising(有希望的)，17.共同的：shared 代 common18.越来越多的： Increasing, growing19.有帮助的：beneficial, rewarding 替helpful,20.很，非常: exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very21. 足够的： adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough22.合理的：advisable / sensible / rational 都可以替代reasonable 。
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句谋篇)38页
This factory produces 1000 cars a week.
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句 谋篇） 38页-PPT执教课件【推荐】
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句 谋篇） 38页-PPT执教课件【推荐】
六。主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 • He paid me a visit yesterday. • He owed me 50 yuan. • He wrote his family a letter yesterday.
I hardly know any English, no more does Li Ming.
昨天下午他才来
He came here yesterday afternoon. He didn’t come here until yesterday afternoon. Not until yesterday afternoon did he come here. It was yesterday afternoon that he arrived here.
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句 谋篇） 38页-PPT执教课件【推荐】
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句 谋篇） 38页-PPT执教课件【推荐】
四。主语+谓语+介词+宾语
• We all agreed on the terms. He hates to argue with his wife about such small
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句 谋篇） 38页-PPT执教课件【推荐】
高考英语书面表达写作指导(遣词造句 谋篇） 38页-PPT执教课件【推荐】
英语高考作文之如何遣词造句
英语高考作文之如何遣词造句(一)1.用词准确，得体写作中每个词汇的选取都要符合语言环境的要求。
其中，动词最为重要。
(1)我把钥匙忘在车里了。
A：I forgot my keys in the car.(F)B：I left my keys in the car.(T)(2)我的梦想实现了。
A：My dream has become true.(F)B：My dream has come true.(T)2.选词多样写作中要恰当得体地使用高中学习的较为高级一些的词汇。
(1)我几乎睁不开眼睛。
A：I can not open my eyes.(一般)B：I can hardly keep my eyes open.(优秀)(2)他是个新手。
A：He is a new one.(一般)B：He is a green hand.(优秀)3.短语优先多使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。
(1)我再也不能忍受他跟我说话的方式了。
A：I can no longer bear the way he speaks to me.(一般)B：I can no longer put up with the way he speaks to me.(优秀) (2)他对我在课堂上所说的置若罔闻。
A：He didn't listen to what I said in the class.(一般)B：He turned a deaf ear to what I said in the class.(优秀)4.避免重复尽量避免过多地使用某一个单词，必要时选择使用其他恰当的同义词或词组来代替。
(1)我喜欢读书而我的兄弟则喜欢看足球赛。
A：I like reading while my brother likes watching football matches.(一般)B：I like reading while my brother enjoys watching football matches.(优秀)(2)杰克是我们学校的学生。
高中英语书面表达--遣词造句
little sister bravely.
[修正] My parents praised Ah Fu warmly. It was our brave
Ah Fu who had saved my little sister bravely.
② 由what等引导的主语从句，此处的what相当于中文中
[修正] He stopped us an hour ago and made us catch the
next offender.
[原文] We had a short rest. Then we began to play
happily. We sang and danced. Some toldion of 40％ of the students, entrance fees
should be charged low．
4. There are 40％of the students who think that entrance
fees should be charged, but they should be low．
14. My illness prevents me from going to school tomorrow.
1．60％的同学认为公园不应该收费。
1. Sixty percent of the students think that the park should not
charge entrance fees． 2. Sixty in／out of one hundred students hold the view that entrance fees should not be charged for parks． 3. Three fifths of the students believe（suppose、think ） that a park should be free of charge． 4. Three in／out of five students are against the idea of entrance fees． for free（nothing）． 6. 60％ of the students have the idea that people should be
高考英语书面表达之遣词造句PPT共46页
11、用道德的示范来造就一个人，显然比用法律来约束他更有价值。—— 希腊
12、法律是无私的，对谁都一视同仁。在每件事上，她都不徇私情。—— 托马斯
13、公正的法律限制不了好的自由，因为好人不会去做法律不允许的事 情。——弗劳德
14、法律是为了保护无辜而制定的。——爱略特 15、像房子一样，法律和法律都是相互依存的。——伯克
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
谢谢！会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
高中英语书面表达遣词造句技巧
第五部分：书面表达（满分25 分）81.请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。
Saturday Afternoon. In a Shopping Center.Li Jiang: Hi, Su Hua. Which movie shall we see?got so many choicessome movie stars areSuHua: Whatever. We’ve, Kung Fu Yoga, Journey to the West…Each sounds great!high-techLi Jiang: Yeah! And fantastic.Su Hua: And the!...Li Jiang: Perfect! Let’s get some food first. We only have 20 minutes left.Su Hua: No hurry. The cinema is on the same floor.One Day in 2016. At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film tonight?Mother:Why bother? We can stay at home and watch films online. It’s convenient with our new and faster network Son:But it feels good in a cinema.【Mother:写作内容】And the price…We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket1．Son:用约Only30 个单词概述10 yuan柱状图．．．more信息的主要内容；than last year. 2．Mother:我国电影票房收入变化的But still we原因cannot有哪些，get简要谈谈你的看法the money（’s上述对话仅供参考worth. Some，原因不少于films are两点just）3．boring谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的…看法，并简要说明理由。
高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句
高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句一．造句的基本方法首先，我祝愿大家更快乐、更健康。
Above of all , I congradulate all the students to happirer ,body is more healthier.(这样的句子里有语法错误和短语错误，如果作文是这样的句子，就是胡说=想到哪里写到哪里=逐字翻译，最多得7--8分）心花怒放：heart flower angry open（错误）1.造句五步法中文---完整的中文----简单的中文-----英文-----升级英文今天来了很多人。
（逻辑是错的）----今天，很多人来了。
--- Today so many people have come.你妈妈对你好。
（心法口诀：当你发现一句话不好翻译的时候，想一想这句话到底是什么意思呢？）----你妈妈关心你。
----Your mom cares about you.-----(如果不会说care about)你妈妈爱你。
-----Your mom loves you.----(升级英文）There is no doubt that your mom loves you.写作文真正的难点：1.想到简单的内容2.造出完整的句子3.合情合理的逻辑你得知某报社“Global Mirror”创刊周年，征集读者意见，请根据以下提示给编辑写封信。
提示一：说明你是该报的忠实读者。
提示二：赞扬该报的优点：1.兼顾国内外新闻；2.介绍名人成功故事。
提示三：提出建议，刊登英语学习的文章（1）我是贵报的忠实读者。
----我非常喜欢你们的报纸。
----I like your newspaper very much.----I am crazy about your newspaper.------Ｉam undoubtedly crazy about your newspaper.-----Ｉam undoubtedly crazy about your newspaper which is not only meaningful but also entertaining.(题外话：高考作文中的关于校园活动的作文肯定是既有意义，又有娱乐性）（2）兼顾国内外新闻。
(完整版)【作文范文】全国II卷2019年高考英语真题卷
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国II卷）英语第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是校排球队队长李华。
请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括:1.比赛信息；2.赛前准备；3.表达期待。
注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文1：Dear Chris:I'm Li Hua, captain of the school volleyball team. writing to inform you of the upcoming volleyball game that you should prepare for.The game is scheduled to be held in the newly built stadium next Sunday. You being a member of the team, proper preparation on your part would be appreciated. For starters, please come up with a workout schedule and stick to it so that you canget in shape soon. Secondly, you should attend the team training sessions and meetings to study the visiting team together with the teammates.Since the school attaches great importance to this game, I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and beat our opponent.Sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本文为通知队友做赛前准备的应用文。
高考英语书面表达实用句型
高考英语书面表达实用句型希望这篇文章中的实用句型能够帮助你在高考英语书面表达中更加流畅和准确地表达自己的观点。
一、表达观点和提出建议1. In my opinion, it is essential to...在我看来，... 是很重要的。
2. From my perspective, it would be beneficial to...从我的角度来看，... 是有益的。
3. It is widely believed that...有广泛的观点认为...4. It is undeniable that...无可否认的是...5. It is advisable to...建议...6. I would highly recommend...我强烈推荐...二、阐述原因和结果1. One possible reason is that...一个可能的原因是...2. Another contributing factor is...另一个促成因素是...3. As a result, ...结果是...4. Consequently, ...因此...5. Therefore, ...所以...三、比较和对比1. On the one hand, ...一方面...2. On the other hand, ...另一方面...3. In comparison to..., ...与...相比...4. Despite the similarities, ... differ in...尽管相似，但在...方面不同。
四、提出建议和解决问题1. To address this issue, it is imperative to...为了解决这个问题，有必要...2. A feasible solution is to...一个可行的解决方案是...3. It is crucial to take immediate action to...采取即时行动以...4. It is essential to raise awareness about...提高对...的认识是至关重要的。
高考英语作文 遣词造句与谋篇布局
高考英语作文遣词造句与谋篇布局一．英语作文常用的高级写作词汇1.sad(depressed; upset)2.happy(cheerful; delighted; thrilled)eg. I’m absolutely delighted to hear from you.3.bad(annoying; awful; unpleasant)eg. Smoking in public is an annoying habit.4.important(vital;; essential; significant; be of great importance )eg. Education is of much importance.A balanced diet is absolutely essential for\to everyone.Parents play an important role in children’s learning.Chinese parents attach much importance to children’s education.5.surprising(astonishing; amazing; extraordinary)6.necessary(a must; essential)eg. A raincoat is a must in the rainy season.7.good(amazing; fantastic; impressive; splendid)eg. The view from my bedroom window was absolutely fantastic.This is a unique opportunity to learn about American culture.8.can(be capable of; have the ability to do sth)eg. I am perfectly capable of looking after myself.He has the ability to finish the task on time.e(take advantage of; make good\full of)eg. You are supposed to make good use of your time to improve yourself.10.do one’s best(spare no effort to do)eg. We should spare no effort to make our city more and more beautiful.11.influence(have /make a +adj+effect/influence on)eg. The mother’s behavior has a profound effect on the developing child.12.be good for(do sb good; be beneficial to)eg. A bit more exercise can do you good.We will benefit a lot from the activity.13.remember(keep sth in mind)Eg. You must always keep the rule in mind.You must keep it in mind that you should study hard.14.in order to do(with the intention of; with the aim of;)eg. He wrote the letter with the intention of asking for some advice.We started a campaign with the aim of helping those homeless children.15.I firmly believe that(I was convinced that; I have the firm/strong belief that)Eg. I firmly believe that you will be admitted into a key university.16.be bad for(be harmful to; do harm/damage to.)17.attract(appeal to; fascinate;)Eg. The idea of working abroad really appeals to me.The children were attracted by the toys in the shop.What fascinated/attracted me most was the beautiful scenery.18.cause(lead to; result in; account for; contribute to)Eg. His actions could lead to his failure.Several reasons may account for the strange phenomenon.His carelessness contributed to the accident.19.want to do(intend to; would like to do; feel like doing; have a strong desire to do)Eg. I intend to study abroad next month.The boy has a strong desire to win the match.20.decide(make up one’s mind to do; make a decision to do)Eg. He made up his mind to study harder than before.21.pay attention to(attach much/great importance to; lay/put great stress on) 重视，关注……Eg. Everyone should pay more attention to his own behavior in public places.The whole society should attach importance to protecting the environment.22.pay no attention to(overlook; neglect; turn a blind eye to)Eg. People always overlook/turn a blind eye to the problem.23.about(concerning; regarding; with regard to)Eg. I wrote a letter to him about/concerning/regarding/with regard to the problem.24.because of(thanks to/owing to/as a result of/as a consequence of+n/doing)Eg. Thanks to your help, we’ve reached our goal.The fishes in the river have died as a result/consequence of water pollution.25.Many(many a+单数名词；a large number of+复数名词; a great/good many +复数名词)Eg. Many a student is addicted to playing computer games.A good many students are crazy about playing computer games.26.In this way(by doing so; by this means; with this method)Eg. By doing so, we can face challenges from all aspects.Only in this way/by this means/with this method can we improve our ability.27.If(as long as/ provided/providing that/ on condition that/supposing that+句子) Eg. I will help you with your English as long as/provided that I have enough time.We shall go on condition that the weather is fine.28.not(by no means; in no way; under no circumstances; on no account)Eg. By no means/on no account should we lose heart when we face failures.29.many kinds of(various; a variety of; a wide range of)Eg. There are various/a wide range of after-class activities in our school.30.support(be for; be in favor/support of; subscribe to )31.oppose(be against; be opposed to; object to)32.very+(extremely; absolutely; considerably;more than; nothing but; anything but) Eg. Self-confidence is extremely vital to our success.Earthquakes are absolutely/considerably difficult to predict.The film we saw last night was nothing but/anything but interesting.33.thing(matter; affair)34.more and more+adj(increasingly+adj)Eg. Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming increasingly popular in China.35.should(be supposed to; be expected to)Eg. We are supposed to study hard in order to be admitted to a key university.重要句式1. 表示“重要性”1）It is important for sb to do 2）It is important/essential that sb should do sth.Eg. It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life.It is essential that we should learn a foreign language.3）Sth/Doing sth is essential to sth/doing sth.Eg. Memorizing words is essential to i mproving our reading ability.4）Sth undoubtedly plays an important/essential role/part inEg. Computers undoubtedly play an essential part in our daily life.5）Sth +be of great/much importance.6）Nothing is more important than +n/to doEg .Nothing is more important than to receive education.2. 表示“益处”1）Sth is beneficial to sb/sth 2) Sth does good to sb/sth3) Sth +contribute to sth eg. Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness.4)Sb benefit a lot/a great deal from sth eg. We benefited a lot from the activity.5)As we know, cellphones bring many benefits and convenience to us.3. 表示“危害”1) Sth is harmful to sb eg. It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.2) Sth dose harm/damage to eg. Reading in bed will do harm to your eyes.4. 表示“原因”Eg. There are many reasons why teenagers are addicted to playing computers games.Eg. The reasons why teenagers are addicted to playing computers games are as follows.Eg. The reason why we have to grow trees is that t hey can supply fresh air for us.5) 句子(结果)；that is because+句子（表示原因）Eg.Tom was late for work this morning. That is because he overslept.6）Because/As/Since+句子，主句5. 表示“结果”1）句子（表示原因）；as a result/consequence,句子（结果）Eg. He didn't work hard; as a result,he failed in his exam.2）句子（表示原因）；that is why + 句子（表示结果）Eg. Tom overslept ; that is why he was late for work this morning3）句子（表示结果）+ because of/ as a result of/ on account of +n/doing6. 表示“目的”1）In order to do sth, sb should do sth/ sb did sthEg.In order to do great things, we have to perfect the small things.2) Sb should do sth/ sb did sth in order that/ so that……Eg. My son saved his money in order that he might buy a new car.3) The aim of sth is to do sthEg. The aim of the activity is to encourage students to read more books.4）Sb do sth/did sth with the aim/intention of doing sthEg. We started it mainly with the aim of helping lonely people.5) Sth is intended to do sth7. 表示“号召”“希望”1）I sincerely hope that +句子 eg.I sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.2) It is advocated that +句子Eg. It is advocated in China that a couple has two childen.3) I would like to appeal to sb to do sthEg. I would like to appeal to everyone to save electricity and water.8. 表示“建议”1) You had better/ should/be supposed to/be expected toEg. You are supposed to be responsible for them.2) I think it is a good idea to do sthEg. I think it would be a good idea to ask your mother for advice.3) Why not do sth? / Why don’t you do sth?4) If I were you, I would do sth.Eg. If I were you, I should tell him the truth.5) I hope my suggestions will be of some help to you.9. 表示“感谢”1）Thank you for doing sth.Eg. Thank you for doing so much to make my trip to New York interesting2) I would like to express my thanks/gratitude to you.3) I would appreciate it if you could do sth.10. 表示“歉意”1）I am sorry to do/ that + 句子Eg. I am sorry to say I cannot come to the party.I am sorry that you failed in the examination.2）I would like to apologize to you for doing sthEg. I would like to apologize to you for the inconvenience that I have caused you11. 表示“真实条件”1）If +条件句，主句（主将从现）2）主句+on condition that/ providing that/ supposing that/as long as+句子12. 表示“尽管”“虽然”1）Although/Though+句子，主句Eg. Although he failed, he has done his best.2）Despite/ In spite of+名词，句子或句子+despite/ in spite of+名词Eg. Despite/ In spite of the bad weather, we enjoyed ourselves.I went shopping in spite of the rain.3) 形容词/名词+as+sb/sth is/was, 主句Eg. Young as he is, he knows a lot.13. 表示“时间”1）This is/was the first/last time that sb have done/had done sth’Eg. This is the first time that our whole class have gone out together for a picnic.2) It is high time that sb should do/did sthEg. It is time that the government took/should take measures to protect the rare birds and animals.3) There was a time when+句子Eg. There was a time when this song was very popular.4）It is/has been+时间段+since sb did sthEg. It’s / has been three months since we met last time.5) It was not until+n/句子+that+sb did sthEg. It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.6) It will（not）be +时间段+before+句子（现在时）Eg. It will not be long before we meet again.14. 表示“比较”1）Compared to/with+ sb/sth, 句子Eg. Compared to/with his classmates, he studies much harder.2）句子+while/whereas+句子Eg. Some students are in favor of it, whereas others are against it.3）In contrast to/with+ sb/sth, 句子Eg. In contrast to his brother, he looks healthier.4) On one hand,句子. On the other hand, 句子（矛盾的两方面）Eg. On the one hand, they’d love to have kids, but on the other hand, they don’t want to give up theirfreedom.15. 表示“列举”“举例”1）for example/for instance,句子(可换成插入语) 一般只以“一个”为例，可置于句首、句中和句末Eg. Noise, for example,is a kind of pollution.There are many kinds of pollution ,air pollution, for example.2）句子（最后一个单词是名词复数）+such as/like+（两个或三个）名词、动名词Eg. There are many kinds of pollution, such as air pollution, water pollution and light pollution.16. 表示“要求”“请求”1）Sb are requested/asked to do sthEg. You are requested to come on time.2)I wonder if/whether you would like to do/can doEg. I wonder if you would like to give a performance to us.17. 表示“遗憾”“懊悔”1）To one’s regret, 句子eg. To my regret, I can’t attend your birthday.2）I regret to tell you that+句子Eg. I regret to tell you that I can’t attend your birthday.3）It is a pity/shame that+句子Eg.It is a pity/shame that I can’t attend your birthday.4）I feel ashamed of myself/that.Eg. I feel ashamed of myself that I made such a foolish mistake.18. 表示“最……”1）Nothing is +比较级+than+n/doing sth.Eg. Nothing is more interesting than reading books.2)What impressed/ attracted/disappointed me most is/was +n/that+句子Eg. What impressed me most is the beautiful scenery .3)Sth is the+最高级+n+that sb have ever doneParis is the most romantic/beautiful city that I have ever visited.19. 表示“兴趣爱好”1）I like/enjoy/am fond of /am interested in/am addicted to/am crazy about doing2) I have/great interest in sth/doing3) I have a preference for sth eg. I have a preference for playing football.20.表示“花费时间、金钱”1）Sth cost sb some money.2) Sb spend/spent some time/money on sth/in doing sth3) It takes/took sb some time to do21. 表示“变化、发生、出现”1）A problem came up.2) Sth occur/happen/break out +（地点+时间）3）Great changes have taken place in my hometown/city/school in the past 10 years. 22. 表示“影响”1）Sth/Sb +have a +adj+ effect/influence on sthEg. Your words had a deep effect on me./Your words made a big difference to me.2)It doesn’t matter/ makes no difference to me （+whether+句子）Eg. It makes on difference to me whether you will come or not.3）Sth makes/made a big difference to sb/sthEg. Changing schools made a big difference to my study and life.23. 表示“责任”1）It is one’s duty to do sth.Eg. It is our duty to make our school clean and beautiful.2)The most important duty for sb is to do sthEg. The most important duty for us is to make our school clean and beautiful.3)Sb feel it his duty to do sth\Eg. We feel it our duty to make our school clean and beautiful.4) Sb should be responsible for sth/ to do sth24. 表示“代表、欢迎”1）You are welcome to China!2) On behalf of sb, I would like to express our warm welcome to you.25. There be句型1) There +be/will be/used to be+n+地点状语/时间状语Eg. There will be an important speech in our school next week.2)There be+n(doing/done后置定语/定从)+地点状语/时间状语Eg. There are a large number of students addicted to playing games in our school.There are a large number of students who are addicted to playing games in our school.A large number of students are addicted to playing games in our school.There are a large quantity of foreigners visiting The Great Wall every year.There are a large quantity of foreigners who visit The Great Wall every year.A large quantity of foreigners visit The Great Wall every year.3)There is no need to do 没有必要做什么Eg. There is no need for you to worry about this.4)There is a rise/an increase in……在……方面有增长Eg. There is a rise/an increase in the number of the students who are addicted to playing games.5)There is no point doing……做……没有意义6)There is no doubt/ There is no denying that……毫无疑问……句型篇(几种重要句式)1. 强调句：可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。
高考英语书面表达套用词语与句式
高考英语书面表达套用词语与句式第一，写好句子1) 熟悉并掌握形成完整句子的基本框架结构。
我们知道，单词、语法是学习、掌握和运用语言的基础，然而只靠它们拼凑句子是远远不够的，耗时费力不说，拼凑出来的也多是汉语式的英语，很不地道。
因此，考生平时必须牢记所学过的“固定搭配”及“词组句型”，并会活用。
写句子要注意以下几点：（1）主谓要一致；（2）正确使用动词的时态、语态、语气；（3）名词的格要与代词的格一致；（4)句子结构成分完整，特别注意不要漏掉或添加成分。
2)一个句子一个重心，句意清楚，合乎逻辑。
3)句子开头首字母要大字，句末要使用正确的英语标点符号。
第二．组句成文一般说来，文章可以通过句子的进展和句子之间的各种结合来构成。
1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、递进、转折等关系的过渡词(transitional words)。
例如：并列关系：and, as well as, also…递进关系：besides, in addition, moreover, what‟s more…转折关系：but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite, instead of, in the end…时间顺序：while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as …比较、对比：like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand…总结in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all,generally speaking…进一步阐述：in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as …因果关系：as a result, so, thus, therefore…2) 明确表达文章主题，内容要点全面，不要节外生枝。
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高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句一．造句的基本方法首先，我祝愿大家更快乐、更健康。
Above of all , I congradulate all the students to happirer ,body is more healthier.(这样的句子里有语法错误和短语错误，如果作文是这样的句子，就是胡说=想到哪里写到哪里=逐字翻译，最多得7--8分）心花怒放：heart flower angry open（错误）1.造句五步法中文---完整的中文----简单的中文-----英文-----升级英文今天来了很多人。
（逻辑是错的）----今天，很多人来了。
--- Today so many people have come.你妈妈对你好。
（心法口诀：当你发现一句话不好翻译的时候，想一想这句话到底是什么意思呢？）----你妈妈关心你。
----Your mom cares about you.-----(如果不会说care about)你妈妈爱你。
-----Your mom loves you.----(升级英文）There is no doubt that your mom loves you.写作文真正的难点：1.想到简单的内容2.造出完整的句子3.合情合理的逻辑你得知某报社“Global Mirror”创刊周年，征集读者意见，请根据以下提示给编辑写封信。
提示一：说明你是该报的忠实读者。
提示二：赞扬该报的优点：1.兼顾国内外新闻；2.介绍名人成功故事。
提示三：提出建议，刊登英语学习的文章（1）我是贵报的忠实读者。
----我非常喜欢你们的报纸。
----I like your newspaper very much.----I am crazy about your newspaper.------Ｉam undoubtedly crazy about your newspaper.-----Ｉam undoubtedly crazy about your newspaper which is not only meaningful but also entertaining.(题外话：高考作文中的关于校园活动的作文肯定是既有意义，又有娱乐性）（2）兼顾国内外新闻。
----你们报纸兼顾国内外新闻。
----你们报纸上有国内外新闻。
---There is news about both China and other countries in your newspaper.----There is various news about both China and other countries in your newspaper.---Various news can be read in your newspaper about both China and other countries.(3)介绍名人成功故事----名人成功故事被介绍在你们报纸上----关于名人成功经历的故事被介绍在你们报纸上。
----Stories about famous people’s success experience are introduced in your newspaper.老头晒太阳。
---老头在享受阳光。
---The old man is enjoying the sunshine.二．造句的升级方法（关键是show off,就是把最好的句子写给阅卷老师看）A)遣词的角度1.换词法（1）晚学词优先Good---useful---beneficial--meaningful---educational----excellent----outst anding----splendid----helpful(good是黯然低分词,要换成闪光高分词）You Should ----you are supposed to do----you had better do----if I were you, I would do ---it is beneficial for you to do sth----why not do sth Like---be crazy about ---be fond ofWant to do --be longing for doing ---desire to doMore and more students ----an increasing number of studentsMore and more beautiful---increasingly beautiful（2）短语优先We ----we high school students---we teenagers---we Chinese young students---we English learnersImportant---of great importanceEnglish is importantEnglish is of great importanceEnglish is an important languageEnglish is a language of great importance.Different---of great differenceUseful--of great useBeautiful--of great beautyHarmful---of great harmJoin--take part in---be part of（3）具体词优先I go to school---I ride to school----With the sun rising from the east, I together with Jay Chou,ride to school ,singing and laughing all the way.2.添词法(1).在名词前添上一个或多个形容词You should understand your mom.---You should understand your kind, patient and considerate mom.(2).在名词后面加上同位语或者定语从句You should understand your mom.----You, a 17-year-old teenager who can not live all by yourself, should understand your mom.他们外国人对我们评价高。
They foreigners speak highly of us Chinese.(3).在助系情之后、实义动词之前加副词I love you.---I really love you.---I undoubtedly love you.I can do it.---I can certainly do it.This is a good idea.--This is an excellent idea.---This is obviously an excellent idea.(4).名形动副可并列You should understand your mom.---You should understand , love, respect and appreciate your momB)造句的角度1.前面添一添“黄金圣衣句型”（“清明疑否不用走”）It is clear thatIt is obvious thatIt is no doubt thatNo one can deny thatNeedless to say,It goes without saying举例：I like English.2.后面补一补（万能尾巴句型，口诀：因为以防所以为了如果只要这件事）We are supposed to master English in that English is essential (必要的）in the modern society.We are supposed to master English in case that we would fail in the exams in the college entrance examination.We are supposed to master English;consequently,we need to read English aloud everyday.We are supposed to master English in order that we can find a well-paid job in the future.We are supposed to master English if / as long as we desire to look for awell-paid job in the future.We are supposed to master English which is significant to our future life. （1）因为：，in that/, considering that/,for the reason that/ ,for（2）以防：in case / for fear that（3）所以：；consequently/; as a result /; therefore(不是连词）（4）为了：，in order that /so that/in a way that does/in ways that do/in a bid to do / in order to do/ in an effort to do（5）如果：if（6）只要：as long as（7）这件事：, whichIt is obvious English is undoubtedly significant in that it is spoken across the globe.3.中间变一变(1)变主语不要用人做主语，用物、动名词、it做主语I like English.---English is my favourite.---English attracts / appeals to me.I have been using the cellphone for 3 years.----The cellphone has been used for 3 years.----The cellphone has been keeping me company for 3 years. ----It has been 3 year since I bought the cellphone.I love you.---Loving you is the meaning of my life.It is adj+ for sb to do sth(评价句型）It has been +时间长度since sb started to do sthIt is essential for me to love you.It has been 3 years since I fell in love with you.(2)变句式地点方位词---完全倒装Between the two buildings stands a young tree.否定词--部分倒装You should not hate your mom---By no means/At no time/On no account should you hate your mom.形容词、副词---部分倒装So fast does he run that none of us could catch up with him.只有。