(完整word版)高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句
一.造句的基本方法
首先,我祝愿大家更快乐、更健康。
Above of all , I congradulate all the students to happirer ,body is more healthier.(这样的句子里有语法错误和短语错误,如果作文是这样的句子,就是胡说=想到哪里写到哪里=逐字翻译,最多得7--8分)
心花怒放:heart flower angry open(错误)
1.造句五步法
中文---完整的中文----简单的中文-----英文-----升级英文
今天来了很多人。(逻辑是错的)----今天,很多人来了。--- Today so many people have come.
你妈妈对你好。(心法口诀:当你发现一句话不好翻译的时候,想一想这句话到底是什么意思呢?)----你妈妈关心你。----Your mom cares about you.-----(如果不会说care about)你妈妈爱你。-----Your mom loves you.----(升级英文)There is no doubt that your mom loves you.
写作文真正的难点:
1.想到简单的内容
2.造出完整的句子
3.合情合理的逻辑
你得知某报社“Global Mirror”创刊周年,征集读者意见,请根据以下提示给编辑写封信。提示一:说明你是该报的忠实读者。提示二:赞扬该报的优点:1.兼顾国内外新闻;2.介绍名人成功故事。提示三:
提出建议,刊登英语学习的文章
(1)我是贵报的忠实读者。----我非常喜欢你们的报纸。----I like your newspaper very much.----I am crazy about your newspaper.------Iam undoubtedly crazy about your newspaper.-----Iam undoubtedly crazy about your newspaper which is not only meaningful but also entertaining.(题外话:高考作文中的关于校园活动的作文肯定是既有意义,又有娱乐性)
(2)兼顾国内外新闻。----你们报纸兼顾国内外新闻。----你们报纸上有国内外新闻。---There is news about both China and other countries in your newspaper.----There is various news about both China and other countries in your newspaper.---Various news can be read in your newspaper about both China and other countries.
(3)介绍名人成功故事----名人成功故事被介绍在你们报纸上----关于名人成功经历的故事被介绍在你们报纸上。----Stories about famous people’s success experience are introduced in your newspaper.
老头晒太阳。---老头在享受阳光。---The old man is enjoying the sunshine.
二.造句的升级方法(关键是show off,就是把最好的句子写给阅卷老师看)
A)遣词的角度
1.换词法
(1)晚学词优先
Good---useful---beneficial--meaningful---educational----excellent----outst anding----splendid----helpful(good是黯然低分词,要换成闪光高分词)You Should ----you are supposed to do----you had better do----if I were you, I would do ---it is beneficial for you to do sth----why not do sth Like---be crazy about ---be fond of
Want to do --be longing for doing ---desire to do
More and more students ----an increasing number of students
More and more beautiful---increasingly beautiful
(2)短语优先
We ----we high school students---we teenagers---we Chinese young students---we English learners
Important---of great importance
English is important
English is of great importance
English is an important language
English is a language of great importance.
Different---of great difference
Useful--of great use
Beautiful--of great beauty
Harmful---of great harm
Join--take part in---be part of
(3)具体词优先
I go to school---I ride to school----With the sun rising from the east, I together with Jay Chou,ride to school ,singing and laughing all the way.
2.添词法
(1).在名词前添上一个或多个形容词
You should understand your mom.---You should understand your kind, patient and considerate mom.
(2).在名词后面加上同位语或者定语从句
You should understand your mom.----You, a 17-year-old teenager who can not live all by yourself, should understand your mom.
他们外国人对我们评价高。
They foreigners speak highly of us Chinese.
(3).在助系情之后、实义动词之前加副词
I love you.---I really love you.---I undoubtedly love you.
I can do it.---I can certainly do it.
This is a good idea.--This is an excellent idea.---This is obviously an excellent idea.
(4).名形动副可并列
You should understand your mom.---You should understand , love, respect and appreciate your mom