高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案
江苏省南通中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
南通中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共五部分,满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What will the man do first?A. Correct the paper.B. Make 30 copies of the paper.C. Give 20 copies to Mr Brown.2. How much does the handkerchief cost?A. $ 7.B. $9.C. $16.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to reduce employees’ stress.B. Whether to make more open space.C. Where to spare room for customers.4. Where is the post office?A. It is downstairs.B. It is across from the book store.C. It is opposite the flower shop.5. How does the woman feel about the job?A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Bored.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河北省唐山市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
试卷类型: A 唐山市2019-2020学年度高二年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷(Word版)注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至8页。
第Ⅱ卷9至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
2.第Ⅱ卷答案一律写在试卷上。
交卷时只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分:听力 (共二节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to a live concert.B. Visit his foreign teacher.C. Deliver a speech.2. Where does the woman live?A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In Canada.3. When will their lunch probably begin?A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30.4. What does the man think of War Craft 2?A. It’s great.B. It’s noisy.C. It’s boring.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the company.C. In the gym.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
广东省中山市2013-2014学年高二上学期期末英语试题 Word版含答案jxdaiguangbo
中山市高二级2013—2014学年度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷本试卷共10页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. My fa mily’s last vacation was a good 1 to prove it. It was my six-year-old son’s winter break from school, and we were 2 home from Fort Lauderdale after a week-long trip. The flight was 3 , and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York, so I had to 4 . But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day, my husband and son were offered more 5 to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged — okay, ordered — them to wait it out at the 6 , to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a 7 . And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to 8 .I've made living looking for the best deals and 9 the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. So far, I feel proud that I have written a couple of 10 including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I 11 in.I tell you this because there is no 12 in getting y our money’s worth. Honestly, I’m also 13 when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people 14 . And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. 15 lasts.1. A.sample B.excuse C.situation D.example2. A.leaving B.heading C.getting D.arriving3. A.overbooked B.overcrowded C.overworked D.overpowered4. A.get on B.get over C.get back D.get away5. A.seats B.credits C.bargain D.value6. A.flight B.office C.school D.airport7. A.dollar B.time C.family D.work8. A.pass up B.pass down C.pass along D.pass on9. A.expanding B.expecting C.exposing D.explaining10. A.dictionaries B.newspapers C.novels D.books11. A.believe B.put C.give D.come12. A.harm B.shame C.doubt D.shock13. A.generous B.tightfisted C.joyful D.patient14. A.notice B.realize C. know D.understand15. A.Satisfactory B.Quantity C.Ability D.Quality第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
广东省深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案
深圳高级中学(集团)2020-2021 学年第一学期期末测试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第 1 至第 9 页,第Ⅱ卷第9 至第 11 页。
全卷满分 120 分:第Ⅰ卷 80 分;第Ⅱ卷 40 分。
考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第I 卷选择题部分一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题0.5分,满分15分)请从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
1.China, a country with more than 5,000 years of history, is peopled with fifty-six distinctive ethnic groups and thus is renowned for its rich and cultures.A.delicateB. distinguishedC. diverseD. distinct2.Among the various books concerning calligraphy, I like Introduction t o Calligraphy , which is highly thought of by calligraphy fans.A.in factB. in contrastC. in particularD. in addition3.our school, I am writing this letter to cordially extend my invitation to alumni(校友) from all over the world to participate in this grand festival with us.A.Instead ofB. In place ofC. In exchange forD. On behalf of4.Before the journey, it is necessary that you should learn some Chinese daily expressions, whichwill you a wonderful experience in China.A.provideB. guaranteeC. serveD. attempt5.The problem of garbage pollution is getting so serious that many cities around the world are now being surrounded by garbage and people are suffering from the of it.A.circumstancesB. componentsC. consequencesD. conclusions6.Ranging from visiting time-honored Jiangnan gardens, reading dating from thousands of years ago, to appreciating the local Jiangnan songs, various activities opened up a window for us to catch a glimpse of the poetic world.A.guidebooksB. brochuresC. advertisementsD. poems7.his misfortune, Steven Hawking set an example to the whole world, showing his determination to overcome any hardship.A.In favour ofB. In charge ofC. In spite ofD. In danger of8.The students in SZSHS have great admiration for their English teachers, whose helpfulness and kindness win great popularity and a good among them.A.reliabilityB. refreshmentC. reputationD. restoration9.As we all know, jiaozi, regarded as a symbol of reunion, is one of the most foodsduring the Spring Festival, which most people will eat with their family to celebrate the coming of the new year.A.normalB. ordinaryC. generalD. typical10.The reason why the China Railway High-Speed (CRH) is favoured by many passengers is thatcompared with other means of transportation such as cars and planes, the CRH’s higher speedthan cars’ and lower price than planes’people from all walks of life.A.appeal toB. contribute toC. subscribe toD. devote to11.Knowing that you show a for Tai Chi and are willing to learn it, I’m more than gladto offer you some practical advice.A.possibilityB. professionC. prejudiceD. preference12.As for the present, I recommend that you select some well-designed ones and it should not benecessarily expensive but .A.averageB. abstractC. appropriateD. actual13.The campus book fair will attract students from different schools and there they will sell, buy andsecond-hand books.A.removeB. conveyC. consumeD. exchange14.by an anonymous English teacher, the camera club was set up with her generousdonation and has served all the students for 15 years, during which many wonderful activities have been organized and arranged in our club.A.FoundB. SponsoredC. AttemptedD. Supplied15.My rich experience as a passionate and responsible translator ___________ me for the jobadvertised on your website.A.equipsB. qualifiesC. enablesD. allows16.Likewise, if you have trouble in coping with your academic challenges, listening to upbeat musicmay help you brighten your day, boost your mood and thus relieve your .A.stressB. shadowC. sorrowD. darkness17.Knowing that you have been to online games for a long time, I am very worriedabout you and willing to do my utmost to help you get rid of the bad hobby.A.adaptedB. addictedC. opposedD. accommodated18.If you want to have a further understanding of paper-cut, it is wise of you to know someworld-famous figures and appreciate their which can best demonstrate theirunparalleled skills.A.masterpiecesB. perspectivesC. judgmentsD. techniques19.Troubled by the new language and the unfamiliar surroundings, I’m writing to ask whether itpossible for you to offer me some advice on how to get to the new campus life in a foreign country.A.accustomedB. connectedC. allergicD. admitted20.Many Chinese still tend to live together because by doing this all family members can develop astrong sense of belonging as well as their emotional bonds.A.enhanceB. strengthenC. boostD. improve21.For the sake of our human beings’h ealth and happiness, posters were put up around thecommunity to public concern over environment protection.A.accumulateB. preserveC. causeD. arouse22.In order to protect the wildlife, it is high time that severe measures should be to stopillegal hunting and logging.A.inventedB. organizedC. adoptedD. scheduled23.Since you seem to be surprised at the fact that in China, three generations, grandparents, parentsand children, often live together, it will be my pleasure to explain this to you.A.phenomenonB. coincidenceC. exampleD. detail24.With the belief that family and friends are those who shape my life, I spend large oftime I can spare keeping them company.A.numberB. amountC. dealD. quantities25.Sally and I quietly exchanged amused when we heard this.A.glancesB. wordsC. opinionsD. anxiety26.a t several foreign languages, I’m confident that I’m fit for the volunteer job in thisexhibition.A.ExcellingB. EnrollingC. EngagingD. Experiencing27.On the path of pursuing knowledge, numerous teachers we have may have a lifelongimpact on us, and even contribute to shaping who we are.A.evaluatedB. awaitedC. assistedD. encountered28.So, if you can come and celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival with our family, I am sure you can get a much deeper into our culture.A.understandingB. commandC. insightD. comprehension29.When it comes to dormitories, what deserves your special attention is how much thefee is.A.entranceB. accommodationC. tuitionD. living30.If interested in the competition, please your photo on our school website beforeNovember 22nd.A.submitB. applyC. registerD. consult二、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
山东省滕州市第二中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2014-2015学年度山东省滕州市第二中学高二第一学期期末考试英语试题听力部分第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whose house is smaller?A.Bob’s.B.The woman’s.C.Ben’s.2.Why can’t the man open the door by himself?A.His hands hurt.B.He’s busy with something else.C.He doesn’t know how to open it.3.What color does the man like?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Dark blue.4.What will Lucy do on this weekend?A.Work on her paper.B.Go out with her friend.C.Make some plans.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man will go to Edinburgh for a holiday.B.Justin is in Edinburgh now.C.Justin is staying at hospital in Edinburgh now.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.What is the woman?A.A librarian.B.A shop assistant.C.A teacher.7.What is the woman’s suggestion?A.Buying some books on computers.B.Borrowing some magazines.C.Asking some experts for advice.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
上海市华东师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)
2020-2021学年上海华一附中高二上英语期末考试Ⅱ. Grammar and V ocabularySection A Multiple ChoicesDirections: For each blank there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the sentence.21. The scientists involved ________ the research on space exploration have been making new attempts ________ manned space flights.A. in; atB. with; atC. in; withD. with; in22. An individual consumes more calories than he uses, so the excess is stored as fat, but this basic connection masks lots of questions, such as ________ some people get fat and others don’t.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. which23. Using too many filler words can distract your listener often to the point ________ he doesn’t hear anything you say, and your message is completely lost.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that24. ________ the lack of scientific evidence for link between color and suit physics, lots of research showed that color could affect performance from a purely psychological standpoint.A. As a consequence ofB. Because ofC. In addition toD. In spite of25. Originally ________ with temperature, by the 16th century, the term “cool” ________ to describe an internal state of calm.A. associating; evolvedB. associated; had evolvedC. .associated; evolvedD. associating; had evolved26. The mission of the space programme named after after the story of beautiful girl ________ to the moon is to establish a lunar station.A. floodingB. floatingC. flowingD. featuring27. In order to ________ her anxiety about the exam, the teacher advised her to be exposed to some entertainment readings.A. exposeB. removeC. monitorD. distinguish28. Nature can set a sky aflame at sunset or magically ________ a familiar landscape into asnow-white wonderland.A. transferB. transplantC. transformD. transport29. When the supermarket was opened for business, it was ________ customers, who were deeply impressed by its cleanliness, excellent service and good quality.A. mixed withB. concerned withC. packed withD. scrambled with30. Whereas people used to use “a promising future” to suggest that good things would arrive, “a bright future” soon ________ and is now used 2.4 times as frequently.A. took overB. turned outC. gave outD. handed overSection BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Yang Nan, who was a KTV operation manager, has recently gained a new identity. He has become a temporary workers at a local Hema Fresh, Alibaba’s Retail grocery chain in __31__ has become a new trend: workers sharing among companies to offset(抵消)labor shortages caused by coronavirus outbreak.China’s e-commerce platforms are seeing booming sales __32__ more people choose to stay at home and shop online under the impact of the epidemic. Worker’s __33__ (delay) return from virus-affected regions and growing orders were leading to labor shortages.__34__ (address) this mismatch in the labor force, Hema has taken the initiative to offer part-time jobs to laid-off employees from other companies. As of February 14, around 2,700 employees from over 40 companies in different industries had joined Hema’s temporary job-sharing plan __35__ some quick training.While job-sharing has helped fill the labor gap for online retailers, jobs requiring experience still lack people. In a statement on February 12, Hema said surging orders made the demand for couriers(快递员)especially urgent __36__ __36__ 80 percent of its delivery force had returned to work after the holiday.The participation of employees from car rental companies has partially addressed theproblem. Car rental and car-hailing companies such as Shanghai-based Dazhong Chuxing __37__ (send) experienced drivers to assist Hema’s delivery services in several cities. This has improved the delivery efficiency since cars can carry more than the motorcycles commonly used by deliverymen.The labor gap during this special period has made flexible employment a rising star. Among the over 5,000 domestic enterprises investigated, nearly 70 percent were planning to adopt the model. Couriers and salespeople are __38__ (common) position in flexible employment.Flexible employment will bring a major change in China’s human resources supply. Through digital economic platforms, domestic enterprises __39__ develop partnerships more efficiently and promote mutually beneficial flows of the labor force, one of the directors in Hema Fresh said, suggesting that third-party service platforms __40__ (provide) enterprise and employee information be developed to simplify recruitment.Section CDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Google gives $1M grant to Press Association to develop robot journalists New consumers of the future could be reading stories pieced together by advanced data-analyzing robots rather than human journalists, if Google has its way.On Thursday, the Press Association, the U.K,’s national news agency, announced that it received €706,000 from the tech giant for its Reporters and Data an Robots (RADAR) __41__.A collaboration between the Press Association and data-driven news start-up Urbs Media, RADAR aims to set up an artificial intelligene-fueled, news service that will generate tens of thousands of news stories a month using publicly __42__ data.Everyone from big-name news organizations to hyper-local outlets and bloggers could __43__ from the program. Press Association editor-in-chief Peter Clifton claimed, “this is a hugely exciting development, and we believe our __44__ with Urbs Media can be a genuine game-changer for media outlets across the U. K. and Ireland.”According to the Press Association, RADAR won’t __45__ mark the end of the flesh-and-blood journalists, but will rather enable the AI to produce a volume of stories that would be impossible to match manually.The envisioned work-flow would begin with human journalists identifying open data sets and “creating detailed story templates across a(n) __46__ of topics including crime, health and employment.” The robotic reporter would then take over and scan the data, use language generation software to craft together story text and automatically locate relevant photos and video. Press Association clients would then be able to use a special distribution platform to identify news stories of __47__ to their audience.Content automation isn’t a totally __48__ concept in the news industry however. AP estimated that it can free up 20 per cent of journalists’ time, allowing them to focus on more complex, qualitative tasks.Shockingly, not all journalists are sold on the AI infiltration. A study found that journalists from leading news organizations had several reservations when shown an automatically __49__ sports story. “I would never, ever, ever have written a story like that,” one BBC journalist said, while a CNN reporter thought the story was repetitive and lacked variation.Nevertheless, it looks like AI in journalism is here to stay. At a time when many media outlets are __50__ commercial pressure, RADAR will provide the news ecosystem with a cost-effective way to provide insightful local stories.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The first daigou, meaning someone who makes purchases on another’s behalf, were Chinese students studying abroad, who carried __51__ products home on behalf of family and friends. Adding a commission(佣金)helped them pay their tuition fees. The __52__ of social-networking apps such as WeChat, China’s most popular, brought the business online. Daigou could then offer their services to friends of friends, and __53__ items they thought might appeal to their network. But while daigou in America and Europe purchase mainly luxury goods for their customers, inAustralia they buy mainly vitamins, food and beauty products. And while luxury brands see daigou as a threat, undercutting sale in China, Australian firms have come to __54__ them.There are perhaps 50,000 daigou, __55__ the aisles(过道)of Australian shops and periodically stripping them bare. Ordinary daiguo can post 60,000 parcels to China every day. The biggest have grown into __56__ export businesses which deliver goods through China’s free0trade zones. Express delivery services to China have __57__ and some 1,500 stores in Australia mainly take are of the needs of daigou. One such chain, AuMake, recently listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Its __58__ sales staff can arrange for a purchase to be posted to China as soon as it has been rung up(收款记账).The __59__ for the customers is simple: the products daigou post are guaranteed to be genuine. Ever since Chinese firms were found to have been selling contaminated(污染过的)milk power in 2008, many anxious Chinese parents have turned to foreign brands. But websites selling foreign goods are riddled with __60__, while Chinese shops charge a fortune for the real thing.The odd sales channel works for companies, too. Daigou allow young Australian firms to build their brands in China much more cheaply and easily than if they tried to __61__ their products directly, argues Keong Chan, the chairman of AuMake. A firm called the a2 Milk Company doubled its profit in the year to June thanks to soaring Chinese __62__. Daigou __63__ more of those sales than Chinese retailers or e-commerce sites, according to Peter Nathan, who heads its Asia-Pacific unit. __64__ , many business fall over themselves to win the favour of the most influential daigou. “It’s like having 50,000 __65__,” says Andrew Cohen, chief executive of Bellamy’s, a listed manufacturer of infant formula.51. A. desirable B. enjoyable C. reasonable D. imaginable52. A. impact B. contact C. spread D. exchange53. A. discover B. promote C. remind D. contribute54. A. reject B. embrace C. cooperate D. employ55. A. wandering B. glancing C. pasting D. purchasing56. A. amazed B. modified C. skilled D. organized57. A. disappeared B. emerged C. boomed D. provided58. A. restless B. gracious C. persistent D. efficient59. A. appeal B. caution C. stress D. manual60. A. errors B. fakes C. virtues D. values61. A. market B. deliver C. subscribe D. develop62. A. price B. demand C. supply D. trade63. A. cut down B. make out C. take on D. account for64. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Nevertheless D. Likewise65. A. competitors B. customers C. representatives D. sponsorsSection BDirections: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control.”Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personalty or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections, whatever is scientifically possible will be done - somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world.In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.66. What can we conclude from the recent study?A. People think highly of science.B. People hold mixed opinions about science.C. Science is getting dangerously out of control.D. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.67. According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down.B. Business will have even greater influence on science.C. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.D. People will work more actively to put science under control.68. The discussion on how science is applied should reach beyond scientific societies because ________.A. scientists have failed to predict the outcomesB. the ties between different areas need strengtheningC. united efforts are necessary for the development of scienceD. people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science69. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Science and its application bring us many dangers.B. The development of science mostly lies is people’s attitudesC. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.D. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.(B)CAREERS & MANAGEMENTMany large companies now use applicant - tracking systems (ATSs). As the name suggests, such systems help recruiters track and manage applicants. They also select the best candidates and filter out the rest. How can you make sure that your application gets past the robots and reaches ahuman recruiter? Here’s what the expert, DEBORAH CAPRAS, says.●Use the right format(格式)Most applications are removed because they are not formatted in way these systems can read and interpret: Amanda Augustine, career expert at Presumption, explains to CNBC Make It. Check which format is specified in the job and before you upload your application. It’s usually Microsoft Word format.●Keep it simpleAvoid columns and tables, as many systems have problems recognizing where these start and end. According to Alludes, a specialist recruitment company, you should keep the structure and format simple. “Don’t get fancy.” advises Alludes on its blog. Use standard fonts (Arial or Caliban). Excessive formatting or decorative elements might present an unreadable mes to the ATSs.●Stick to traditionsUse traditional categories, such as “Achievements”, “Education”, “Professional qualifications”, “Skills” and “Work experience”. These systems are programmed to sort the information into such categories. “There is no standard you have to follow,” says Nick Francis of Silencer, “but you should stick to the most popular or most frequently used ones to be safe.”●Understand the algorithms(算法)“ATS algorithms aren’t that different from the human algorithms.” Jon Shields, marketing manager at Jacobson, tells The Muse, “We’re all kind of skimming for the same things.” The system first skims your application for specific key words, and then ranks candidates who match the job description well. This doesn’t mean you should copy and paste directly from the job description into your application. You should reuse expressions that are recognized industry terms. This is important when listing job titles, qualifications or achievements. If you’re not sure which ones to include, use an online tool to find the right words. Basically, even if you are highly qualified, unless you include the right search terms in your application, a human recruiter will never meet you.70. Applicant-tracking systems (ATSs) are used for ________________.A. formatting the uploaded applicationsB. collecting applicant’s data from their applicationsC. helping companies find qualified candidatesD. promoting applicant’s career development71. Which of the following is NOT DEBORAH CAPRAS’ advice?A. Check the format used in your application before uploading it.B. Keep the structure and format of your application simple.C. Stick to the most popular or frequently used categories.D. Avoid using expressions that are recognized industry terms.72. This brochure mainly talks about ________________A. where applicants should send their applicationsB. how applicants could get their applications past ATSsC. what applicants must do in preparing for an interviewD. why ATS algorithms work in the same way as human’s(C)Self-driving cars raise fears over "weaponisation"Autonomous vehicles are in danger of being turned into "weapons", leading governments around the world to block cars operated by foreign companies, the head of Baidu's self-driving car programme has warned.Qi Lu, chief operating officer at the Chinese internet group, said security concerns could become a problem for global car-makers and technology companies, including the US and China."It has nothing to do with any particular government --has to do with the very nature of autonomy," he said on the sidelines of the Consumer Electronics Show last week. "You have an object that is capable of moving by itself. By definition, it is a weapon."Increasingly, self-driving technology is seen as advancing faster than regulators can keep up with. Regional and national governments are struggling with the issue of when to allow autonomous cars on to their roads and under what conditions.Multinational companies will have a "high bar" to meet local policy requirements for autonomous driving," Mr. Lu said. "The days of building a vehicle in one place and it runs everywhere are over. Because a vehicle that can more by itself by definition it is a weapon."Baidu is investing heavily in Apollo, its open-source autonomous car software, as it looks toshift away from its core business of internet advertising into artificial intelligence. At CES, it unveiled Apollo 2.0, which offers improved security, alongside a new $200m fund to invest in south-east Asian efforts to improve autonomous driving.Mr. Lu, who joined Baidu from Microsoft a year ago, said autonomous vehicles should reduce fatalities on the road, whether caused accidentally or intentionally as an act of terrorism. Pointing to incidents in London and Charlottesville where cars were used intentionally to run down pedestrians, he said: "In the future, these cars won't move if they see a human in front of them -- it doesn't matter who controls the car."Despite the "overwhelming benefits" of autonomous driving. Mr. Lu said it would not happen without a "log of dialogue" between companies, regulators and politicians. "How we ensure safety, in my view, is going to be journey," he said.Mr. Lu also said the open nature of Apollo, to which any company can contribute new software coding, would help Baidu navigate regulatory challenges."Apollo is created by Baidu but not owned by Baidu," he said. "We fundamentally believe that an open system that cultivates an environment where the best of breed can participate is better than one single company that does it alone."73. Which of the following is banned by governments all over the world?A. Self-driving cars used as offensive weapons.B. Vehicles that are capable of moving by itself.C. Undocumented self-driving car programme.D. Autonomous cars owned by foreign companies.74. Baidu's chief operating officer Qi Lu believes ________.A. self-driving cars can be seen as weapons because they are autonomousB. some government have strong hostility towards self-driving technology.C. autonomous technology is advancing faster than regulators can understand.D. customers can only buy and drive self-driving cars from domestic brands.75. What is Apollo according to the article?A. Baidu's artificial intelligence projectB. Baidu's electric self-driving car.C. Baidu's autonomous car software.D. Baidu's core business of the future.76. According to Mr. Lu, which feature enables autonomous cars to reduce fatalities on the road?A. They can change direction in accordance with the operatorB. They can avoid any obstacle ahead of them.C. They can give priority to cars rather than pedestrians.D. They can stop automatically when detecting a living creature.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Many people know that trash is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that trash has become a problem in outer space too. ________77________.Statistically, there are more than 22,000 pieces of junk in space around the earth. And these are just the items that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes or radars. ________78________Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to people, particularly astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spacecraft, it could damage the vehicle. That's because the faster an object moves, the greater the impact if the object collides with something else.To help minimize additional space junk, countries around the world have agreed to limit the time their space tools stay in orbit to 25 years. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere, or the mass of gases that surround the earth, after that. ________79________ Many scientists are also proposing different ways to clean up space junk. The Germans havebeen planning a space mission with robots that would collect pieces of space trash and bring them back in Earth so that they can be safely destroyed."In our opinion the problem is very challenging, and it's quite urgent as well," said Marco Castronuovo, an Italian Space Agency researcher who is working to solve the problem. ________80________ Many of these objects are tools that help people use their cell phones or computers."The time to act is now; as we go farther in time we will need to remove more and more fragments," he says.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.People choose to become entrepreneurs(创业者)for a wide variety of reasons. One important reason is, of course, financial reward. If you own your own business and it becomes successful, you can reap huge financial rewards. And as an entrepreneur, dependent on how much your boss decides to give you; it's limited only by the success of your business. And speaking of bosses, not having a supervisor is another major advantage of becoming an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs are often independent thinkers who want to be in charge of projects, rather than having others tell them what to do. They often have big dreams that they want to pursue rather than making someone else's dream come true. For many entrepreneurs, starting a business is a way of solving a problem or helping people receive something they need. It's a way to change the world for the better.Being an entrepreneur isn't easy, however, nor is it always fun. Entrepreneurs often have to work long hours, especially early on when they're trying to get their businesses off the ground. That's the reason entrepreneurs need to have a strong work ethic(伦理). Employees can work 40 hours a week and then stop, but for an entrepreneur, there's no end in sight.That's why another feature of successful entrepreneurs is passion; they have to be excited about what they're doing to be willing to work hard for it. Entrepreneurs also need good communication skills to pass on that passion to others. That's important for finding investors, getting people to buy products and attracting employees.Entrepreneurs also need to be creative people who are able to find solutions to problems they encounter. This is important from the very beginning, when the entrepreneur comes up with an initial concept of a business. But even after that initial step, creative thinking is continually necessary to adapt to changing situations and to solve problems that come up.VI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.82. 就质量而言,这个产品不尽如人意。
高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案word版
高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案word版英语第1卷第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA。
gave B. save C. hat D。
made答案是C.1。
stop A。
lose B. woman C. shock D。
rose 2. breathe A. thick B。
southern C. mathematics D。
method 3。
ground A。
house B. country C. group D。
cough 4。
center A。
ocean B. decide C。
cause D. socialist 5. animal A. ache B。
anything C. advance D. anxious 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.I lost my ______ and fell off the bike.A。
weight B。
balance C。
way D。
legs7。
______time and labor,cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters only three fingers and a thumb.A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved8.It was ______ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into ______ World Trade Center in New York on September 11th.A。
高二上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)
高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a hairdresser’s.B. At a tailor’s.C. At a phot ographer’s.2.What docs the woman ask John to do?A.Get something to c at.B.Have a discussion with Peter.C.Leave the room for a moment.3.Why did Tom visit Tracy?A.To s ay s orry t o h er.B. T o b orrow s ome m ilk.C. To help cook the meal.4.How does the woman feel when hearing the man’s words?B. S ensitive.C. Surprised.A.Angry.5.What does Anne suggest?A.The shopping should be done first.B.They s hould g o t o t he c oncert f irst.C. They should do shopping after the concert.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
高二上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高二上学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分30分)1.(30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. What does the woman think of the car journey?A. It’s too long.B. It’s very exciting.C. It’s rather dangerous.2. Why is John late for school?A. He was stuck in traffic.B. He hurt his head.C. He did a good deed.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A farm.B. Some houses.C. A corn field.4. What does the man say about the movie?A. It’s horrible.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s not good.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Acquaintances.B. Classmates.C. A couple.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
山东省曲阜师大附中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案
2012—2013学年度第一学期模块测试高二英语试题2013.01 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分l50分。
考试用时l20分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the man’s favor ite spot?A. Basketball B.Baseball. C. Football2.How does Tony usually go to school?A .By bike B.On foot C.By bus.3.What does he sign on the wall say?A. No photos.B.No parking C. No smoking4.What’s he man speaker?A. A studentB. A teacher.C. A writer5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a school.B.In a hospital. C. At home.第二节(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)听下面3段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?A. A game.B.A trip.C.A meeting.7.When will the speakers meet?A. At 8:00 a.m.B.At 8:30 a.m C At 9:00 a.m.8.What is the weather like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B.Rainy. C. Sunny.听下面一段对话,回答第9至12题。
湖南省岳阳县一中2014-2015年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
湖南省岳阳县一中2014-2015年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷时量:120分钟分值:150分Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. Which of the following will influence the deliveryA. The traffic.B. The number of computers.C. The location of the woman.2. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.Conversation 23. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Coach and player.4. How will the woman get home?A. By car.B. By busC. By motor.Conversation 35. What is the man trying to do with the shoes?A. Exchange them.B. Return them.C. Have them repaired.6. How does the man probably feel in the end?A. ExcitedB. FrightenedC. DisappointedConversation 47. What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A doctor.8. When does David go to bed?A. Around 9:30.B. Around 10:00.C. Around 11:00.9. What will the man try to do?A. Make a fixed schedule.B. Change his bad habits.C. Pay attention to David’s study.Conversation 510. What did the woman like doing when she lived in Sweden?A. Riding horses.B. Feeding cows.C. Milking cows.11. What did the woman do in 2000?A. She came to the US.B. She got married.C. She had her first child.12. Which of the following does the woman’s husband miss most about Sweden?A. His farm, horses and cows.B. The beautiful architecture.C. The traditions.Conversation 613. When are the lunch specials served?A. From 11:00 to 1:30.B. From 11:00 to 2:00.C. From 1:30 to 2:00.14. What did the woman have last time?A. The fresh tomato salad.B. Goat cheese sandwich.C. The roasted red pepper.15. What does the woman advise the man to have?A. Some meat dishes.B. The spaghettiC. A cheeseburgerSection B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. The number of the people who own cars ________ increasing.A. areB. isC. wasD. were22. The little girl sat at the door with her legs _______ and kept her eyes ________ at the planesflying in the sky.A. crossed; lookingB. crossing; lookingC. crossed; lookedD. crossing; looked23. Bonfire Night is a celebration ______ takes place on November 5th every year.A. itB. thatC. whatD. as24. Some education experts demanded strongly that school children ____ enough time to sleep andplay.A. giveB. should giveC. would be givenD. be given25. _________in Brother Xili’s clothes, he soon became the focus of attention.A. DressingB. DressedC. Get dressD. Being dressed26. ______ I hope to do now is go home and have a good rest.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhateverD. Where27. The old man lived in a house, in front of which _____ with a history of 100 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands28. Ann is said ________ research in Africa, and she will come back next month.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. done29. If he ________tomorrow, I could talk to him about it.A. comesB. was comingC. should comeD. would come30. It’s no good ________about his grades.A. worryingB. to worryC. to be worriedD. worry31. Can you make sure _______ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put32. _____from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge33. Mr Green has two daughters, both of____ are doctors.A. themB. thatC. whoD. whom34. Preparations are being made for the Olympic Games ______ in Brazil in 2016.A. heldB. to holdC. to be holdD. holding35. I ___________in the No.8 Middle School for three years, and I have been in this school for oneand a half years.A. have studiedB. had studiedC. studiedD. was studyingSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Every morning a woman made some bread for members of her family and an extra piece for whoever needed it. She would always 36 the extra piece on the windowsill(窗台).She noticed an old man came every day and took the extra piece without expressing his _37 . This went on day after day. The woman felt very 38 . In order to punish him, she decided to add 39 to the bread she prepared for him! As she was about to place it on the windowsill, she40 and gave up eventually. Immediately, she prepared another one and put it on the windowsill.41 , the man came that day, picked up the bread and left, totally unaware of the anger in the heart of the woman.That evening, there was a 42 on the door. As she opened it, she was 43 to find her son standing in the doorway. He had gone to a distant place to 44 his fortune. For many months she had heard no news of him.Looking at his mother he said weakly, “Mom, it is truly 45 that I’m here. My businessfailed so I had to beg for food on my way home. I would have died this morning, but just then an old man passed by. He was 46 enough to give me a piece of bread, an d said, “This is what I eat every day. Today, I shall give it to you, for your 47 is greater than mine! ”As the mother heard those words, her face turned pale. She remembered the poisoned bread that she had made that morning. Had she not thrown it away, it would have been eaten by her own son and he would have lost his life!36 A. cut B. taste C. place D. sell37 A. appreciation B. concern C. regret D. sympathy38 A. strange B. sad C. satisfied D. angry39 A. sugar B. salt C. poison D. milk40 A. agreed B. hesitated C. accepted D. understood41 A. As usual B. On the way C. As a result D. On earth42 A. message B. key C. knife D. knock43 A. curious B. surprised C. nervous D. disappointe d44 A. assess B. spend C. seek D. bring45 A. normal B. amazing C. terrible D. necessary46 A. kind B. smart C. unique D. mean47 A. strength B. job C. help D. needSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one wordthat best fits the context.What is happiness? To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends. To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meeting a goal. To 48. _________ who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability, happiness can simply mean a day without suffering, or just being alive. Here is an example.Sang Lan was born 49. _______ Ningbo, China in 1981, and began learning gymnastics when she was only six years old. By the time she completed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years. Sang Lan’s best event was always 50. _______ vault. She started winning competitions in 1991 51. ________ kept working hard. Her teammates described her 52. _______ energetic, happy and hard-working. In my opinion, she is a very good example of someone 53. ________ is happy with her life, a young girl who was happy and successful in her sport. She amazed the world by the way she remained cheerful 54.___________ she was injured and in hospital. Now, she finds happiness by reaching much smaller goals, and through the love of the people around her.I hope all of us have been inspired by Sang Lan! I think her courage is admirable. I know I will think about how 55. _______ rebuilt her life whenever my life feels unbearable.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name."J.C., "he replied.She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winners."It was all right with me, "he said years later. "I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs."Sure, it bothered me, "he said later. "But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. "They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard."56.Owens got his other name "Jesse" when ________.A. he went to Ohio State UniversityB. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took "J. C." for "Jesse"D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet57.In the Big Ten meet,Owens__________.A. hurt himself in the backB. succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but failedD. had to give up some events58.We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that timebecause________.A. he was not of the right raceB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he did not shake hands with HitlerD. he did not talk to the US president on the phone59.When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years ", he means that the medals__________.A. have been changed for money to help him live onB. have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs60.What would be the best title for the text?A. Jesse Owens, A Great American AthleteB. Golden Moment — A Life time StruggleC. Making A Living As A SportsmanD. How To Be A Successful AthleteBI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer, none came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work though she’d never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.61. The writer began to love her mother’s desk _______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her62. The passage shows that _______.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.63. The world “gulf” in the passage means _______.A. deep understanding between the old and the young.B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter.C. free talks between mother and daughter.D. part of the sea going far in land.64. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.65. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letters to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and me.CChildren start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there is no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your c hildren’s curiosity. Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven–year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in sil ence. Finally I said,” Now that we’ve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “have you ever seen a grasshopper (蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?”This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that. After asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When adults increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give more logical, complete and creative answers.Thirdly, watch your language. Once you have a child inv olved in a science discussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior. But in talking about science, quick praise can signal that discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Never push a child to “think”. It doesn’t make sense; children are always thinking, without your telling them to. What’s more, this can tu rn a conversation into a performance. The child will try to find the answer you want, in as few words as possible, so that he will be a small target for your disagreement.Lastly, show; don’t tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass, and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates(蒸发), set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water leveldrop.66. According to the passage, children are natural scientist, and to raise their interest, the most important thing for adults to do is______.A. to share the children’s curiosityB. to let them see the world aroundC. to explain difficult phrases about scienceD. to supply the children with lab equipment67. In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the word “list” could best be replaced by______.A. any problemsB. questions from the textbooksC. any questionsD. any number of questions68. According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults______.A. ask them to answer quicklyB. wait for one or two seconds after a questionC. wait at least for three seconds after a questionD. tell them to answer the next day69. In which of the following paragraph(s) does the author tell us what to say to encourage children in a science discussion?A. The second and thirdB. The fifthC. The fifth and sixthD. The fourth and fifth70. The author mentions all of the following techniques for adults to share with their children’s curiosity EXCEPT that adults should______.A. encourage their children to ask questions of their ownB. offer their children chances to see things for themselvesC. be patient enough when their children answer questionsD. tell their children stories instead of reciting (背诵) factsPart 1V Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbreed blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Acting is voluntarily entering the psyche(心灵) of another personality and thinking according to a different set of values. It lets you explore the various possibilities of what you could be. Just being your own self can be boring at times but acting gives you an opportunity to be someone else for a while. It lets you deeply explore what it means to be human!To play a role, you must embrace(接受) the character you're acting with open arms. Understand the plot of the play and the psyche of your character. Try to understand why your character behaves the way it does. Learn the lines or dialogues thoroughly and explore the thought behind every sentence. This will help you picture the circumstances in which the character finds itself.To be that person, there is no way you can live the life he or she has, but you can draw parallels from your own life, which will help you relate to the person. You have to draw parallels from your own experience and actually try to feel what the character feels. Say the lines only when you "feel" the way your character does. Let them come out naturally.Only through practice will you get closer to actually be that person, and many acting exercises can help you. Try saying the dialogue giving the correct facial expressions in front of a mirror. Learn the techniques of raising as well as lowering your voice. Practice acting out the expressions like joy, sorrow, laughter, anger, disapproval, satisfaction etc. These facial expressions, if mastered well, can make your acting experience happy.In short, your experience off stage and the awareness with which you live your life are the keys you need to unlock your acting potential. Confidence, sincerity and the ability to let go of yourself will turn into a great acting performance!Title: How to actI. 71. ___________________of acting●exploring the various possibilities of what you could be●avoiding 72. _____________ by being someone else for a while●exploring the 73. ______________ of being humanII. Tips for actingUnderstanding●understanding 74. ___________and your character's psyche●knowing 75. ____________for your character's behavior●reading between the linesDrawing●experiencing your character's feelings by drawing parallels from 76._________●saying the dialogues as 77.________________ as your character doesPracticing●giving correct facial expressions while saying lines before 78.______________●learning the techniques of 79. ____________ your voice●acting out different expressionsIII. 80. _____________You can perform well as long as you are confident and sincere and can let go of yourself.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bronte, is the story of a young woman’s struggle to find happiness. As a child, Jane is sent to live with her aunt and uncle after her parents die. Her aunt and cousins are very cruel to her. Then, Jane is sent to Lowood, a school for poor children. Here, she experiences more cruelty. The students do not get enough food to eat and they have to wear old, ugly clothes. At Lowood, Jane makes a good friend, Helen Burns, who is very kind and patient. She believes that it is better to do without the things you want. Even though Jane loves Helen, she cannot agree with her. Jane believes that both rich and powerful people and poor people deserve the same treatment.Jane leaves Lowood years later and becomes the private teacher of the daughter of Mr. Rochester, who is a very rich man. Jane is still not completely satisfied with her life because sherealizes that women do not have the freedom to choose what they want to do—she has become a teacher because she has no other choice.Jane and Mr. Rochester fall in love and make arrangements to get married. However, on the day of the wedding, Jane is disturbed to learn that Mr. Rochester is already married. His wife is mad and is locked in the attic. Mr. Rochester says that he still wants to marry her. Even though Jane loves him, she knows that it would not be a good idea to stay with him. So, she makes the difficult decision to leave him.Jane meets St John Rivers and his sisters, and stays with them. Jane finally has the loving family that she has always wanted. After some time, St John proposes to Jane. As Jane does not truly love him, she refuses him even though he is a good man. Jane goes back to Mr. Rochester to find out that his wife has died and they are free to get married. By following what she believes is right, Jane finds happiness in the end.81. What is the story Jane Eyre about? (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)_____________________________________________________________82. What is Jane’s belief? (No more than 12 words) (2 marks)_____________________________________________________________83. Why is Jane not satisfied with her life? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)_____________________________________________________________84. How does Jane find happiness in the end? (No more than 7 words) (3 marks)_____________________________________________________________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以Thank you, My Friend!为题,写一篇不少于120词的短文。
甘肃省天水一中2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
甘肃省天水一中2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—I'm sorry I made a mistake!—Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy2. The audience was completely thrown into a(n)________when the big fire suddenly started in the cinema.A.anxiety B.panic C.ease D.comfort3. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. flexibleB. smoothC. heavyD. complex4. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. themB. thoseC. itD. that5. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told6. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed ______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking7. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to8. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though9. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time10. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that11. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ________ of desert ________covered the land.A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have12. But for their help, we ________ the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. could not have finishedD. had not finished13. It’s already 10 o'clock I wonder how it______that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came aboutB. came outC. came overD. came up14.It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but al so its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before15.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AShenzhen is a shopping paradise for visitors. Following is a list of the most popular shopping areas in the city.◊ North Huaqiang AreaThe most prosperous shopping area in Shenzhen, it is home to dozens of market places for electronic products, home appliances, timepieces, clothing and jewelry. Some market places each house hundreds of shops, from flagship stores selling big brands to small boutiques where you can bargain.It is also a great place to dine, with plenty of restaurants offering various Chinese cuisines and foreign brands like Pizza Hut, Hagen Daas and AijiSen.◊ Dongmen AreaOne of the oldest commercial centers in Shenzhen, this area highlights a walking street flanked by humming stores. It is a good place to buy clothes, handbags, fashion accessories, jewelry, handicrafts, toys and small electronic gadgets.◊ MixC Shopping MallIt is the city’s largest shopping mall and one of the most luxurious, selling clothes, cosmetics and fashion accessories. There is a large indoor ice skating rink, a movie theater and a super market selling many imported goods. You can also find quite a few foreign restaurant brands here, including Pizza Hut, Starbucks and a Japanese noodle house.◊ ShekouSitting by a beautiful cove in western Nanshan District, this quiet place is frequented by many expatriates living in Shenzhen. There are stores selling antiques, collectibles, handicrafts and souvenirs, as well as bars and restaurants offering Western food.1. What can you do at North Huaqiang Area?A. Skate.B. See a film.C. Buy antiques.D. Eat Chinese food.2. According to the passage, where can you find a large indoor place to skate?A. North Huaqiang Area.B. Dongmen Area.C. MixC Shopping Mall.D. Shekou.3. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A travel magazine.B. A museum guide.C. A text book.D. A news report.BA law was passed last month in San Francisco, California to protect shelter pets. The city now requires pet stores to sell dogs and cats from shelters and rescue groups only and bans the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats, and puppies under 8 weeks old, by pet stores in the city.San Francisco will not be the first US city to take such a measure. Los Angeles, San Diego, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston and Austin all passed similar laws to help more rescued pets find homes.“Most animal lovers are not willing to keep their family pet in a dirty c age for a second — let alone a week, month or even years,’’ the San Francisco Board of Supervisors wrote. “In response, more than 200 cities and counties across the nation have banned the sale of dogs and cats in pet stores.”Each year, shelters across the US take in more than 7 million dogs and cats, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). About 2.6 million of those animals don’t get adopted and are put to sleep. “There are so many shelter animals that need lovin g homes,’’ says the lawmaker Katy Tang.Meanwhile, most dogs and cats seen in pet shop windows come from breeders who sell them to the stores. Many breeders take good care of their animals. But some breeders raise hundreds of animals at a time in dirty spaces. The animals often go without enough food or water, or proper medical treatment.Tang says San Francisco’s new law is meant to send a message to any breeder who treats animals cruelly.4. What do we know about the new law?A. It was passed last month in Los Angeles.B. Puppies under 8 weeks old can be sold by pet stores.C. It aimed to protect pets from shelters and rescue groups.D. Pet stores can only sell non-rescue dogs and cats.5. Which of the following cities was not mentioned to pass the law to help rescued pets?A. Chicago.B. Austin.C. San Francisco.D. Las Vegas.6. What does the underlined word “breeders” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Sellers.B. Keepers.C. Protectors.D. Hunters.7. What can we infer about dogs and cats in pet stores?A. Some of them lived in a poor condition before being sold to the pet stores.B. Most of them are from breeders who sell them to the pet stores.C. The sale of them is banned in most cities and counties across the nation.D. Most of them are adopted and put to sleep.CThe Chinese have a saying: “Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.” Though tea is last on the list, we still can see its importance in daily life.A simple meal in Chinese is Cu Cha Dan Fan, namely coarse tea and tasteless dinner. Even a simple meal is finished off with tea so its importance is obvious.For the Chinese, tea drinking and tasting are not the same. Tea drinking is for refreshment effect.Tea tasting has cultural meaning. Tea and tea wares should match surrounding elements such as breeze, bright moon, pines, bamboo, plums and snow. All these show the goal of Chinese culture: the harmonious unity of human beings with nature.Tea is compared to personal character. Its fragrance is not aggressive; it is pleasant, low-keyed and lasting. A friendship between gentlemen is also like a cup of tea. With a cup of tea in hand, enjoying the green leaves in a white porcelain cup, you will feel peace. Fame, wealth and other earthly concerns are far away. It is the symbol of elegance.Similarly, tea-drinking habits vary in different parts of China. Roughly, scented tea is popular in northern China; green tea is preferred in eastern China, and black tea is optimum for people in Fujian and Guangdong.Notably, Yum Cha (tea drinking) is very popular in Hong Kong and Guangdong Province. Though dim sum, the true highlight of Yum Cha, is what attracts gourmets, tea is an essential part of the meal.8. Why does the writer use the Chinese saying in the first paragraph?A. Prove tea is the last.B. Express his love for China.C. Explain the Chinese saying.D. Show the tea’s importance.9. What is the goal of Chinese culture?A. Develop traditional culture.B. Drink as much tea as possible.C. The harmonious unity of human and nature.D. The combination of the east and west culture.10. What tea does a person from Guangdong probably like drinking according to the passage?A. Green tea.B. Black tea.C. Scented tea.D. Oolong tea.11. Which of the followings can be the best title for the passage?A. Tea culture in ChinaB. How to drink teaC. Tea-drinking habits in ChinaD. Tea and characterDThe way in which people in Latin America spend their money changes from country to country. It obviously depends on the economy (经济). It’s not sensible to compare economies such as those of Argentina, Colombia or Mexico. As they are not the same, consumers spend their money in different ways. There are many articles online about consumption habits in Latin America that show statistics; however, many of them just refer to the crisis (危机) and how bad the economy is.In Argentina for example, due to the fact that there aren’t many ways to get a loan (贷款) and because of their cost, Argentineans prefer to buy cars. They invest their money in electrical appliances. They also spend a good part of their salaries on leisure: going out to dinner, to the movies or to the theater.In Colombia, “plata”, which is an informal word for money, is used to buy houses. It doesn’t matter if you already have one, you can always buy a second one and rent it. Cars are also a very attractive option to spend money on; however, the most important thing is a house. Some people also spend their money on education: bachelor’s degrees, master’s programs, doctorates and so on. Recently, some Colombian people have decided to spend their money on something else: surgery (手术). The most common ones are to improve their nose, to lose some weight and also to gain weight in specific areas.Mexican people spend their money on houses and education as well, and some on cars after that. Nonetheless, it’s also important to mention fun and going out for dinner. Some people say that they spend lots of money in restaurants.However, be aware that thos e are just some general consumption habits in Latin America; it doesn’t mean that people there only spend their money on those things.12. What is the purpose of the article?A. To show how the economy influences consumption habits.B. To explore consumption habits in Latin America.C. To present the changes in people’s consumption habits.D. To analyze why Latin American countries spend money in different ways.13. Why do the Argentineans prefer to buy cars?A. Because cars show their social status.B. Because they are inexpensive.C. Because houses are too expensive for them.D. Because it is convenient to travel by car in Argentina.14. What does the underlined phrase “doctorates” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. One of the highest degrees earned in a university.B. The money you pay for being taught.C. A teacher of the highest rank in a university department.D. The main subject that a student studies at college or university.15. What can be concluded from the article?A. Colombia is the most educated country in Latin America.B. Colombian people prefer to spend money on cars rather than on houses.C. Mexican people spend more time eating out than they spend eating at home.D. People in Mexico and Colombia attach a lot of importance to education.其次节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省莆田八中2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
莆田八中2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高二年级英语试题满分150分时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)ABlue Note Jazz Festival 2018Jul 1-30, 2018Location:Several locations in New YorkThe Blue Note Jazz Festival in New York City is the city’s most popular jazz festival and focuses on bringing big-name artists to small crowds and up-and-coming acts to the public. The event takes over 15 places across the city and includes 150 world-class performers. Past artists include Questlove, Michael Bolton and Aretha Franklin.Grant Park Music Festival 2018Jun 14-Aug 19, 2018Location:Jay Pritzker Pavilion, South Shore Cultural Center, & Harris Theater for Music and Dance | 201 East Randolph Street, Chicago, IllinoisListening to classical music is said to improve your intelligence. Whether that’s true or not, the Grant Park Music Festival will provide you with free, classical music, and you’d be smart to attend. The music at these concerts will leave you begging for more. It’s free to attend, so come and enjoy some great music with your family and friends.Lake Park Friends Wonderful Wednesdays 2018Jun 21 – Jun 26, 2018Location:Lake Park | Milwaukee, WisconsinEnergy is way too contained(被抑制的)in an indoor music venue(场所). Let that energy go where it wants through a series of outdoor concerts with Lake Park Friends Wonderful Wednesdays. Wednesday is no longer the most boring day of the week. This time, there’s something fun to do. A list of live music acts has made the middle of the week something to look forward to.Youth CUE Festival of Youth Choirs(合唱队)2018Aug 10- Aug 22 2018Location:Washington National Cathedral | 3101 Wisconsin Ave NW Washing ton, DCYouth CUE Festival of Youth Choirs in Washington gives students the rare opportunity to perform in the Washington National Cathedral, a famous historic place. The festival is a showcase of student choirs from all over the country, accompanied (伴奏)by musicians from the local professional orchestra(管弦乐队).21. At the Blue Note Jazz Festival, people can enjoy ___________.A. performances by talented studentsB. performances by famous artistsC. performances with free admissionD. performances in 15 cities across the country22. Those who are interested in _________ would probably go to the Grant Park Music Festival.A. classical musicB. outdoor concertsC. live performancesD. professional orchestra23. Your energy can be released with music by outdoor concerts at the ____________.A. Blue Note Jazz FestivalB. Grant Park Music FestivalC. Lake Park Friends Wonderful WednesdaysD. Youth CUE Festival of Youth ChoirsBJosh Hill, a biology teacher at Mar Vista High School in California, US, often gets sick after swimming in the ocean at Imperial Beach in California.He and a group of students are raising awareness(意识)about water pollution by taking weekly water samples(样本)of the ocean and publishing their results online.Every Thursday, Hill and his students collect water from the ocean. Students then take the samples to their school and test them for levels of bacteria. Usually, samples closer to the border have higher levels of bacteria, Hill said.“Water quality is usually the worst at the southern end and it increasingly gets better,” he said.Hill collects the samples on Thursdays so that students can publish the results on the Surfrider Foundation’s website in time for the weekend. The Surfrider Foundation has give Mar Vista lab equipment and promote the students’ results on its site.Most of Hill’s students grew up in Imperial Beach. Many have gotten sick from the water or know someone who has.Cameron Bell, 17, who is currently applying to college, wants to pursue a STEM career. He appreciates the fact the he can get lab experience at school. “Our research really impacts our community because it’s keeping people safe,”he said.On a recent Thursday morning, Anthony Gass, 15, collected some samples. Before he got into the water, his classmates helped him put on waterproof(防水的)clothes and tie a rope around his waist to protect him from the onrush of water.Hill said the protection probably wasn’t necessary, but that it was better to be safe than to be sorry. “We just want to make sure we protect the students,”he said.24. What did Josh Hill and his students discover after checking the water samples?A. Water quality at the northern end isn’t polluted.B. Water nearer to the border is less polluted.C. Water pollution is getting worse and worse.D. Different levels of bacteria are found in the water.25. What can we learn about Bell?A. He is now applying for a job in college.B. He doesn’t want to have a career in STEM.C. He thinks that their research is meaningful.D. He isn’t grateful for his research experience.26. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The results of the students’ research are not published online.B. Many students in Imperial Beach get sick due to the water pollution.C. Very few safety measures are adopted in student s’ research work.D. Mar Vista High School is not equipped with modern science labs.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. US students’ research on water pollution.B. Severe ocean water pollution in the US.C. US students’ tests for water resources.D. Tips on how to reduce water pollution.CWhen I was 3 years old, I was found to be deaf in my left ear and have a small problem in my right. Being hard of hearing has been difficult, but I’ve never lived in a state of self-hating sorrow.Imagine being able to shut out all sounds as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. That’s my reality when I sleep on my “good ear”, and it even makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.People call my deaf side my “bad ear”, but when I wear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features(特征)that some other deaf people don’t.In cinemas, for example, with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole filmas though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.Having a hearing aid hasn't always felt good, however.On the first day I got my aid, when I was 8, I took it to school for show-and-tell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates, a boy yelled out, “Aren’t those for old men?”At that moment, I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers(同龄人).But it’s not just school kids who can make us deaf and hard-of-hearing people feel like burdens(负担).Every video on social media that lacks subtitles, for example, means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it.Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.And with hearing aids costing around $2,500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to the things that others take for granted.As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversations –I’m lucky.I’m deaf, but I can still hear everything. I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences.28. The author once feel different from his peers because __________.A. He can’t hear anythingB. He was laughed at by his classmatesC. He couldn’t enjoy without subtitlesD. He could shut out all sounds when sleeping on his “good ear”29. Deaf people may have the following burdens EXCEPT _________.A. being unable to afford hearing aids.B. being unable to enjoy videos without subtitlesC. being embarrassed in front of their peersD. being blessed with wonderful experiences30. What does the underline phrase “are excluded from” probably mean?A. are prevented fromB. are limited toC. are separated fromD. are reduced to31. What is the author’s attitude toward his hearing difficulty?A. It was a tough reality and caused him a lot of trouble.B. It was a time of great sorrow and made him feel sad.C. It gave him a chance to experience something special.D. It helped him to live in his own world without sound.DAt some point in life, many people suffer a mental problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesn’t go away easily.The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers across the globe suffer from mental illness. It’s thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main cause of disease, disabilities and even death.The reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life. Study and relationships have always caused huge stresses for school children. For instance, they experience school bullying(欺凌)and academic pressure.In China, the picture isn’t bright, either. About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17, or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reported China Daily.Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don’t seek help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they admit that they are in trouble. Many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems and mentalillness is taboo(禁忌)in any Chinese families.In the UK, over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social shame and a quarter of young UK people wouldn’t ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who don’t seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. If you feel something is wrong within you –seek help.Feeling down? Here are three things to try if you feel low.●Go to a psychology teacher. The teacher will listen to you and offer help –for free!●Call 800-810-1100. It’s the number of a hotline run by the Mental Health Research and Prevention Center. The line is open 24 hours a day.● Tell your parents and visit the hospital if the situation gets out of control.32. According to the WHO, about ________ of children and teenagers worldwide experience mental illness.A. 10 percentB. one fifthC. 30 percentD. three quarters33. Chinese people don’t ask for help with their mental health probably because ___________.A. they think less of their mental problemsB. they fear that they may get into troubleC. they are ashamed to admit having mental problemsD. they are unwilling to avoid their mental illness34. School children with mental health should try the following three things EXCEPT________.A. consulting their teacherB. calling a hotline for adviceC. communicating with their parentsD. hiding their mental illness from others35. What is the purpose in writing this article?A. To analyze the major causes of young people’s mental illness.B. To describe the current situation of young people’s mental health.C. To encourage young people to deal with their mental problems properly.D. To introduce mental problems to Chinese young people.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
甘肃省天水市第三中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
甘肃省天水市第三中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案考试时间120分钟。
共150分。
第一部分英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. 一Who was that on phone?一man calling himself Mr. Smith.A. the; AB. a; 不填C. a; TheD. 不填; The2. The fashionable lady is about clothes.A. specialB. particularC. carefulD. strict3. People built a monument _______ those who died for the country.A. in praise ofB. in need ofC. in hope ofD. in honor of4. Hearing the interesting story, all the people present_______.A. burst into laughingB. burst into laughterC. burst out laughD. burst out laughter5. There is no doubt_______ English is the widely used language all over the world.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. how6. ____ all the required papers, he didn't answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not readB. Not having readC. Not readD. Not to read7. I was going out __________ someone knocked at the door.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. once8. BRIC, an organization __________Brazil, Russia, India and China, will play a more and moreimportant part in the international stage.A. made up forB. consisted ofC. made up ofD. made up9. It is reported that many a new house in the disaster area ________ so far, and people areexpected to move in next week.A. are rebuildingB. is being rebuiltC. have rebuiltD. has been rebuilt10. She insisted that she _______ not guilty , but we insisted that she _____ into prison .A. was; be putB. be; was putC. should be; was putD. was; should put11. It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ____ he spent his childhood.A. where; thatB. that; whereC. that; thatD. which; in which12. —Do you feel like ______ there or shall we take a bus?—I’d like to walk but since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to walk; takeB. walking; tookC. to walk; tookD. walking; take13. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game---____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that14. He ______ busy yesterday, or he ______ you with your experiment.A. was; had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been; would haveD. were; would have helped15. ______, the car stopped all at once.A. Seeing a boy lying on the groundB. On seeing a boy sitting on the roadC. The driver saw a boy standing on the roadD. The minute the driver saw a boy seated on the road16. John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl17. Along with the letter was his promise _____he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether18. Coming into the room, I found them _______ at the table, ________ chess.A. seated; playedB. seated; playingC. seating; playingD. seating; played19. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice,you ________ such a mistake.A. Had you taken,wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken,would makeC. Were you lo take,shouldn't have madeD. Have you taken,won't have made20.As President Xi Jinping puts____ , ―the Chinese dream is, after all, the dream of all Chinesepeople.‖ A. it B. that C. / D. this第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Around twenty years ago I was living in York._21__ I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree ,I could not find_22__work.I was __23_a school bus to make ends meet and__24__with a friend of mine ,for I had lost my flat .I had __25__five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not __26__the job .― Why has my life become so __27__? ‖I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to ___28__a little girl, she handed me an earring __29__I should keep it __30_somebody claimed (认领)it . The earring was painted black and said ― BE HAPPY‖.At first I got angry .Then it __31_me – I had been giving all of my __32__to what was going wrong with my __33__rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a__34__of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to __35__ more things to the list .That night there was a phone call for __36___from a lady who was a director at a large__37_. She asked me if I would _38__a one –day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers . I said yes.My __39_there went very well , and before long I got a well- paid job .To this day I know it was because I changed my way of _40__that I completely changed my life.21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient23. A. driving B. repairing C. talking D. designing24. A. working B. traveling C. discussing D. living25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held26. A. lose B. like C. find D. get27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D.life34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour40. A. operation B. speaking C employment D. thinking第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高二上学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、阅读理解(本题共计4小题,总分37.5分)1.(7.5分)Beijing Imperial Court Food(宫廷菜)Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.Fangshan Restaurant is the most famous one offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days. Now, it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.The layout(布局) of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in the restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes.The dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant's attractions.Both of the food and services of this restaurant are so good. You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.(1).Imperial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT ______.A.pleasant namesB.reasonable pricesC.selective materialsD.pretty decorations(2).If you'd like to try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?A.Da Zhai Men.B.Royal Palace.C.Yushan Restaurant.D.Fangshan Restaurant.(3).In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?A.Da Zhai Men.B.Y ushan Restaurant.C.Fangshan Restaurant.D.Royal Palace.2.(10分)The capital of France―Paris, also has a traffic problem like all big cities: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a scheme(计划) to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (“Velib” comes from vélo liberté, or “bicycle freedom”) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only € 1 a day or € 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy(25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle―they'll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won't solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. ”(1).What can we know about the Velib scheme?A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.(2).How much should you pay for using a Velib for 40 minutes?A.€1B.€ 29.C.€ 30.D.No money.(3).Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A.The cost is rather high.B.It`s hard to find a Velib station.C.It's not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.(4).What s the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.3.(10分)Researchers at Harvard Medical School have confirmed that people who suffer a heart attack when there is a marathon taking place nearby have a 15 percent higher chance of dying within the next month than if the event strikes on a non-race day.They found that, despite the group of emergency services personnel usually present along the 26.2-mile route, the traffic is often so blocked up by road closures that key minutes are lost getting patients to hospital.“When it comes to treating people in the pain of a heart attack, minutes do matter―heart muscle dies quickly during a heart attack,” said Dr Anupam Jena, who led the research.Previous studies have examined death rates among marathon runners to assess the cardiac(心脏的) risks of endurance training. This is believed to be the first research analyzing impact of such races on those living nearby.The investigators examined 10 years' worth of patient records analyzing death rates among older Americans, 65 years of age and over, within 30 days of having a heart attack or a cardiac arrest(心脏停搏) near a major marathon.Death rates among patients hospitalised on the day of the race were compared with those hospitalised five weeks prior or five weeks after the race, and researchers also compared death rates among people living close to the event and those living in areas unaffected by street closures.“When cities host big marathons, or when people participate in races, they don't think that there might be a chance that a person not taking part in the race could die because of the event,” said Jena.(1).What did the scientists find from the research?A.Marathon races do harm to the players.B.Major marathons see many athletes die.C.Most people suffer a heart attack during races.D.Marathon increases the chances of heart attack death.(2).What can we learn about the research trom paragraph 4?A.It is hard to avoid dying during marathon races.B.Treatment is usually absent during a heart attack.C.It is a research on effect of marathons on nearby people.D.It is suggested that people should give up marathons.(3).What may people think of the result of the research from the text?A.Astonishing.B.Regretful.mon.D.Coincidental.(4).Where is the text most probably from?A.Local sports games.B.Science and technology.C.Health and medicine.D.Environment and energy.4.(10分)A recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal, and prevent scarring(结疤). The vitamin, which is produced naturally in the body when the skin is exposed to sunshine, is believed to help protect against burning.Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn, and may be one of the reasons why the body produces the chemical.The research from Birmingham University, has found they may also help relieve other types of burn. Researchers monitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and recorded their levels of vitamin D. They found that those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars.Professor Janet Lord said:“Low vitamin D levels were associated with worse results in burn patients including life-threatening infections(感染), death and delayed wound healing. Major burn injury severely reduces vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition for burn patients.”Professor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patients immediately following burn injury and hope that they may be able to prevent this in future.The amount of reduction in patients' vitamin D levels was not related to the severity(严重程度) of the burn, so levels may also be decreased in minor burn injury, suggesting taking vitamin D pills could also help people with everyday burns. Public Health England nowrecommends that all Britons take vitamin D pills in the winter because it is impossible to make sufficient quantities in the darker months.(1).What does the new study find?A.People with low vitamin D levels get burned easily.B.Vitamin D helps with the recovery from burn injury.C.Vitamin D pills aid in reducing the swelling from burns.D.Vitamin D is more beneficial to serious burns than minor burns.(2).What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.The severity of one's burn reflects his vitamin D levels.B.Vitamin D pills are more needed in the autumn months.C.Burn patients lacking vitamin D are at high risk of infection.D.Minor burns have no effect on patients' vitamin D levels.(3).What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The researchers.B.Vitamin D pills.C.Previous studies.D.Some kinds of vitamins.(4).Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Vitamin D: A Necessity for Our HealthB.Vitamin D Pills: When Are They Needed?C.Vitamin D: How Much Does the Body Need?D.Vitamin D Pills: Heal Burns &. Prevent Scarring二、阅读七选五(本题共计1小题,总分12.5分)5.(12.5分)China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years. __1___ Each species on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.In recent decades, a series of wildlife protection movements have been carried out by the central government. __2___ The giant panda and the crested ibis(朱鹮) are among these success stortes.The giant panda used to have a population of 1,114 in the 1970s. It now totals 1,864 thanks to 52 protection areas. __3___ By the end of 2018, seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild. __4___ In 1981, seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county, Shaanxi province. Since then, breeding programs have helped the population reach 2,000. Chinahas even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years to help with the species' survival.__5___ Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection, including making the lists of wild animals and plants under state protection, and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade.A.Another species was once thought to be almost extinct.B.Protecting wildlife is, without doubt, an important part.C.China will continue its efforts at the wildlife protection.D.People call for immediate protection of the remaining species.E.Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild.F.As environmental damage has increased, signs of change have appeared around the world.G.Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods.三、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)6.(15分)At the end of the last year, my life changed dramatically(显著地) when I lost my job working as a radio presenter. I love my show and __1___. I love my team and the sense of __2___ we got from all working together toward something we believe in. It was hard for me to be dismissed from a post I love so much, but soon I __3___ that my experience is a very__4___ one.In fact, I meet unemployed people almost every day, in all kinds of jobs. Whoever you are, losing jobs will leave you feeling __5___. I didn't sleep much for months and I __6___ an addiction to ice cream. But I eventually __7___.I thought I would have more time to do all the things I never did when I had a job, like having the __8___ clean house I have always __9___. However, it's just as __10___ as it always was. I also thought I would exercise every day, but it turns out I am just full of __11___. It's always too hot, or too cold. __12___ my new free time doesn't lead to me doing something I thought I wanted to, it does __13___ me to discover new things about myself.On the upside(从好的方面看), now that I make my own hours, life moves ata __14___ pace. Now, I can stop to chat to people on the street in my neighborhood. The best part is that I am only doing the projects that excite me and match up with my personal interests: writing, filming and appearing on TV. I do __15___ working in radio, and I'll definitely go backto it one day. But doing my own thing has led me to develop an awareness of unimagined fulfillment(满足).1.A.classmates B.students C.players D.audience2.A.failure B.impression C.belonging D.purpose3.A.learned B.expected C.remembered D.reminded4.A.special mon C.strange D.unusual5.A.dangerous B.regretful C.upset D.terrified6.A.overcame B.developed C.fought D.resisted7.A.held on B.set out C.watched out D.moved on8.A.partly B.aimlessly C.accidentally D.totally9.A.searched B.reported C.desired D.misunderstood10.A.messy B.clean C.damp D.old11.A.creativity B.imagination C.excuses D.ideas12.A.If B.Although C.Before D.Once13.A.force B.require C.warn D.convince14.A.busier B.faster C.steadier D.slower15.A.miss B.suggest C.start D.mind四、语法填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)7.(15分)Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another, __1___ can help you make __2___ (you) easily understood. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using __3___ (gesture). For example, waving one's hand__4___ (be) to say “Goodbye”. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement.Different countries use body languages __5___ (different). For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead __6___ kissing. If you touch an English person, you should say “Sorry”. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep __7___ distance away when they are talking. In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person.When you use a foreign language, it is very important __8___ (know) the meanings ofbody languages in the foreign country. __9___ (follow) the customs will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and __10___ (comfort).五、书面表达(本题共计2小题,总分40分)8.(15分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Frankie给你来信,说现在越来越多的外国人也开始庆祝中国的春节,他希望能对春节有更多的了解,请你就此给他写一封信。
高二英语期末考试试题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
高二年级第一学期期末测试 --- 英语单项选择(共25 小题;每小题1 分,满分25 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The film him what he had seen in China.A.reminded; toB. remembered; ofC. recalled; withD. reminded; of2.I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there.A.lost B caught C. looked D. took3.He asked us to him carrying through their plan.A.assist; withB. help; toC. assist; inD. help; with4.His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause(掌声).A.constantlyB. constantC. seldomD. never5.in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settledB. SettledC. SettlingD. Having settled6.A driver should the road when .A.concentrate on; driveB. concentrate in; drivingC. concentrate to; droveD. concentrate on; driving7.We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.A.takeB. acquireC. catchD. hold8.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to9.Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat was.A.man did knowB. did man knewC. didn't man knowD. did man know10.The stone bridge ______ last year is very beautiful.A.builtB. was builtC. being built D .to be built11.The poor man , ,ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightenedB. tired and frightenedC. tired and frighteningD. tiring and frightening12.Don’t be discouraged. things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A.TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken13.These articles are written in simple language, makes it easy to read.A.thatB. thisC. whichD. it14.After the war, a new school building was put up there used to be a theatre.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. when15.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but didn’t help.A.heB. whichC. sheD. it16.Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whether17.Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able18.The thief admitted over 10 motorbikes and now he has been arrestedA.to stealB. to have stolenC. stealingD. having stolen19.---The novel gone with wind is said into several language.A.to translateB. being translatedC. having been translatedD. to have been translated20. is no needA. It; complainingB. That; complainingC. There; to complainD. This; to complain21.Did he find hard to learn a foreign language?A.thatB. himC. itD. himself22.The population of China is larger than of the United States.A.thisB. thatC. theseD. those23.You may send me an e-mail or just give me a call. willdo.A.Neither B.Each C.Any D. Either24.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why25.The water cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.A.was feltB. is feltC. feelsD. felt第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
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高二上学期期末考试第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who made the woman’s personal website?A. She herselfB. Her friendC. The man2.How does Liz usually get to work?A. By busB. By carC. By taxi3.What does the man think of a second-hand bike?A. ExpensiveB. ConvenientC. Troublesome4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In a classroomC. In a travel agency5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A broken doorB. A televisionC. A theft 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want the woman to do?A. Help him stop smokingB. Go running with himC. Talk with his friends7.Why does the man plan to stop smoking?A. Smoking costs him a lotB. He suffers from bad healthC. Hisparents ask him to do so听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.When did the man begin to work in Courtaulds?A. About 4 years agoB. About 40 years agoC. About44 years ago9. Who is Rover?A. The man’s workmateB. The man’s dogC. The man’s wife听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where is the woman?A. In her bedroomB. In the kitchenC. In the living room11.What is Kate doing now?A. Watching TVB. Working on a reportC. Talking on the phone12.What does the woman suggest the boy do in the end?A. Ask his sister for helpB. Get help from his fatherC. Telephone his classmates听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What do we know about the paint shop?A. It is near a bus stationB. It is often crowdedC. It has a car park14.Where does the woman suggest going first?A. To a paint shopB. To a supermarketC. To a restaurant15.What did the speakers discuss last night?A. Where to buy the paintB. Whether to buy the paintC. What color paint to buy16.What will the speakers do first?A. Buy the paintB. Have dinnerC. Shop for food听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many key cultural sites are expected to be listed under state protection in China by 2020?A.1800B.1000C.77018.What did the Chinese government do with the cultural sites in the 1990s?A. It passed new laws to protect themB. It spent much money on their protectionC. It used special technology to protect them19.In what aspect does the Chinese government protect cultural cities?A. Ancient buildings and traditional culturesB. The natural environmentsC. Agricultural technology20. What are the cultural experts planning to do?A. Rebuild some ancient city wallsB. Introduce folk culture and art to more countriesC. Carry out a protection project on ancient villages第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWe thought we had it all---a beautiful house, three healthy children and one more on the way, two cars, a couple of four-wheelers for entertainment---and we loved it. Then, the market turned and my hus band’s job at a construction company was gone. The company was closing down for good.We both started looking for jobs right away, but there weren't any to be found. With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through. The more we pulled together, the closer we got. I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadn't felt in years.That's why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation. I continually asked him to stop, but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.Finally, one afternoon I pulled him aside and said, “We have four healthy children. That's what's important. That makes you a rich man.”“But what if we lose the house? They'll hate me-you'll hate me,” he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look me in the eye. “No matter where we live I will be happy--as long as I have you.” I smiled again. In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “I do”.I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed. He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadn't for quite some time. It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.We are still struggling for our better life, but I consider us well-off because we have something that money can't buy and no one can take away from us.21. Why was it hard or the author to watch her husband blame himself?A. She thought she should be blamedB. She thought he had tried his bestC. She thought he would get a job somedayD. She thought it would remind her of sad memories22. Which of the following can best describe the couple’s present life?A. Bitter but quietB. Comfortable and easyC. Hard but happyD. Well-off and relaxing23. The best title of the text might be .A. We Have It AllB. We Find It AgainC. A Perfect CoupleD. A Hard TimeBDo you think that puppet shows(木偶戏) are just for children? In some parts of the world, like Indonesia, a puppet show is an activity enjoyed by people of all ages.At most puppet shows, the audience sits on one side of the screen and the puppeteer(操纵木偶的人) sits on the other. However, at an Indonesian front shadow puppet show, the audience can choose which side to sit on. From out front, audience members see shadows of puppets acting out exciting scenes of romance or battle. These people enjoy the fantasy that “real” events are taking place.Behind the scenes, it can be fascinating to see a dalang, or puppeteer, in action. The dalang manipulates puppets made of buffalo hide by moving attached rods(棒) of buffalo horn or bamboo. Each of a puppet’s arms and the main part of its body havetheir own rods, but its legs are rarely moved on their own.Each puppet has its own voice and its own way of moving. The “good” puppets usually speak calmly and move gracefully; the “bad” ones have rough voices and move in a funny way. The stories acted out by the puppets are often based on ancient myths or legends. A specially written puppet show might also celebrate a birth, wedding, or harvest. Sometimes a dalang chooses an old story that he thinks is appropriate for the village where the performance will take place. Before the show, he may ask local people about current events in the village and then use the puppet show to illustrate possible solutions to local problems.The audience of a shadow puppet show expects to settle in for a long evening. A show may start in the later afternoon and not end until four o’clock the next morning! Children and adults alike may fall asleep in the middle of a show and wake up hours later to find it still going on. Of course, the dalang must remain alert(警觉的) throughout the show. O ne dalang remarked, “I have no real sense of time until it’s all over.”24.How is an Indonesian puppet show different from most other puppet shows?A. A dalang may take a rest during a showB. People can leave in the middle of a showC. It is an activity enjoyed by people of all agesD. The audience can choose to sit on either side of the screen25.The underlined word “manipulates” in Paragraph 3 means “”.A. buildsB. choosesC. controlsD. watches26.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. The “good” puppets move in a funny wayB. A dalang offers solutions to local problems before the showC. The audience determines the puppets’ voice and way of movingD. The dalang attempts to personalize the puppet show for the audienceCA new study, a project of the researchers from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania, finds that fitness tracker(追踪器) probably does not help with weight loss.The devices are designed to record your physical activity. They are usually wornaround the wr ist, where they measure a person’s heart rate. The research team looked at two groups of individuals. The first wore a fitness tracker and took part in health counseling(咨询) with experts to consider the best weight-loss plan. The researchers compared this group with people who only got health counseling.The study found that those only speaking with the health experts lost nearly 6 kilograms, but those using a fitness tracker lost only 3.5 kilograms. John Jakicic, the lead researcher, questioned the use of electronic devices for weight control in place of “effective behavioral counseling for physical activity and diet.”The study involved 470 subjects aged between 18 and 35. Some of them were overweight, while others were considered obese(肥胖的). Over three fourths of the subjects were women. All the subjects were told to increase physical activity and start on a low-calorie diet. They had their weight measured once every six months. After six months, researchers divided the group into two parts: one continued with monthly counseling, while members of the other group were given a fitness tracker. Eighteen months later, both groups “showed significant improvements in fitness, physical activity, and diet,” with no major difference between groups. However, when it came to losing weight, the people who only spoke with experts lost nearly twice as much weight.Jakicic said, “the study’s findings are important because effective long-term treatments are needed to address America’s obesity.” More information is needed, h e added, to learn how to best use these devices to change “physical activity and diet behaviors” in adults who want to lose weight.27. All the subjects in the study were asked to .A. start on a high-calorie dietB. wear a fitness trackerC. increase physical activitiesD. record their heartrates28. Why does Jakicic think the findings are important?A. Wearing fitness trackers hardly helps people lose weightB. Physical activity and diet have no effect on weight lossC. Handling obesity requires effective long-term treatmentsD. There are great differences in fitness between both groups29. What can we infer about the study mentioned in the text?A. The study went on for about two yearsB. More than 120 men took part in the studyC. Health counseling helps lose almost 6 kilogramsD. Wearing a fitness tracker is useful for keeping slim30. The purpose of the text is to .A. describe how the researchers were conducting the studyB. indicate regular counseling for weight control is necessaryC. convince readers to wear fitness trackers for weight controlD. warn women are more likely to suffer from weight problems第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。