最新人教版八年级英语下Unit7知识点检测

合集下载

Unit7单元知识点总结人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级英语下册第七单元各知识点归纳总结Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world？世界最高的山峰是哪一座?一、重点词组1. as big as... ......一样大2. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4. as far as I know据我所知5. manmade objects人造物体6. part of... ....的组成部分7. the highest mountain最高的山脉 8. in the world在世界上9. any other mountain其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes在所有的咸水湖中11. run along跨越. 12. freezing weather冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气，14. take in吸入;吞入(体内)15. in the face of difficulties面对困难 16. give up doing sth.放弃做某事17. achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature自然界的力量19. reach the top到达顶峰20. even though虽然;尽管21.at birth出生时22. be awake醒着23. run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb.撞到某人25. fall over摔倒26. the first person to do sth.第一个做某事的人27. every two years每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性二、重点句型1. It is +adj. + (for sb. )to do sth. 做某事.....It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。

八年级人教版英语下册unit7 知识点

八年级人教版英语下册unit7 知识点Unit 7是人教版八年级英语下册的一节课，主要介绍了有关音乐和乐器的常用英语表达以及乐器种类等。

本文将针对该单元的重点知识进行详细说明，以便学生更好地掌握相关知识。

一、重点词汇1. 乐器（musical instrument）2. 吉他（guitar）3. 钢琴（piano）4. 小提琴（violin）5. 鼓（drum）6. 口琴（harmonica）7. 红鼓（tom-tom）8. 萨克斯管（saxophone）9. 爵士鼓（Jazz drum）10. 喇叭（trumpet）11. 低音吉他（bass guitar）12. 合奏（ensemble）13. 独奏（solo）14. 演奏（perform）15. 乐曲（musical composition）二、重点语法1. 过去式的构成过去式是英语语言中常见的时态之一，其构成规则通常是在动词原形基础上加“-ed”，不过对于某些不规则动词，过去式的构成则需要记忆其形式。

例如：play - playeddance - dancedtell - told2. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时都是英语语言中常见的时态之一，二者在用法上有所区别。

一般现在时通常用于表示经常性或者普遍的事情。

例如：I play basketball every day. 我每天打篮球。

现在进行时则用于强调正在进行的动作。

例如：She is playing the piano now. 她正在弹钢琴。

三、重点句型1. What do you think of … ?这个句型常用于询问别人对某个事物的看法。

例如：What do you think of this song? 你觉得这首歌怎么样？2. How long have you been … ?这个句型常用于询问别人从事某项活动的时间长度。

例如：How long have you been playing the guitar? 你弹吉他多久了？3. What’s your favorite … ?这个句型常用于询问别人最喜欢的事物。

人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 单元检测(含答案)

单元检测I．单项选择1.- ______ the population of China?-It's about 1.3 billion.A.What'sB.How many isC.How much isD.How's2.The baby was about 52 centimeters tall ______ birth.A.inB.atC.onD.for3.Youth（《芳华》）is a wonderful film. I've never seen a ______ one before.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.worst4.We shouldn't ______ the trees in order to protect the environment.A.write downB.put downC.take downD.cut down5.The boy was badly ill. He had to drop out of school because of his ______ ．A.darknessB.illnessC.historyD.excitement6．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ______ cola to keep fit.A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less7.The man is confident about himself when he is ______ the face of difficulties.A.forB.inC.withD.on8.- ______ is the river?-It's about 5 meters in depth.A.How longB.How heavyC.How deepD.How much9. ______ far as I know, her mother is a very famous writer.A.WithB.InC.AsD.On10.You may feel it difficult to ______ enough air in Tibet.A.take awayB.take outC.take inD.take up11.We will have no water to drink ______ we don't protect（保护）our earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if12.Singapore has a ______ population, but China has a ______ population.A.little;largeB.small;largeC.small; muchD.little; big13.The police tried to protect the foreign officers ______ personal injury（人身伤害）．A.toB.atC.fromD.in14.-Mom, I'm tired of doing too much homework every year.-Oh, dear, without hard work, you can't ______ your dream.A.succeedB.achieveC.chooseD.encourage15.People think that the price of the house is getting ______ .A.lower and lowerB.higher and higherC.cheaper and cheaperD.more and more expensiveⅡ．完形填空In July, little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of 16 ,such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them 17 they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little 18 ．It has no mother and it 19 plays with other animals. It often 20 around alone. This is why Helen like it.Helen likes it so much that many times she 21 the elephant how sorry she feels for it and that she loves it very much. Gradually it becomes very 22 to Helen. When it seesHelen, it will 23 up to her like a little dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.Helen is 24 ．We should love and protect animals. They are our good 25 ．16.A.birds B.animals C.people D.fishes17.A.because B.so C.unless D.or18.A.cat B.panda C.cow D.elephant19.A.often B.never C.sometimes ually20.A.climbs B.jumps C.flies D.walks21.A.asks B.notices C.tells D.watches22.A.cold B.quiet C.friendly D.rude23.A.look B.run C.get D.cheer24.A.right B.wrong C.true D.kind25.A.teachers B.students C.enemies D.friendsⅢ．阅读理解AA nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds,huge mammals （哺乳类），lovely marsupials（有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）...in our zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday ! Don't miss it !26.Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?A.Area A and AreaB.B.Area A and AreaC.C.Area B and Area C.D.Area C and Area D.27.Visitors can have lessons about animals on ______ .A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday28.Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays ?A.Crocodiles.B.Parrots.C.Tortoises.D.Koalas.29.On Sundays,which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?A.tigers—camels—koalas—kangaroosB.tigers—koalas—camels—kangaroosC.tigers—koalas—kangaroos—camelsD.tigers—kangaroos—koalas—camels30.If Millie and her parents visit the zoo,how much should they pay?A. $127.B. $145.C. $155.D. $172.BFraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee. Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests-eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步) there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream (防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.31.The passage is mainly about _____ .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island32.From Para. 1 we know _____ .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there33.The underlined word "They" in Para.2 refers to(指) the _____ .A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocksD.different plants34.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer (推断) that " _____ "is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo35.Visitors may not be allowed to _____ on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papersⅣ.阅读还原The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. 36 A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. 37 but it was just hurt a little.A bear can run as fast as a horse.A newborn panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams.38 A male(雄性) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female(雌性) elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.39 For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf(狼) could hurt a person. 40 Wolves do not usually go together though（尽管）they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 检测卷附答案 (2)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7复习检测一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Frank finally _______ (achieve) success after he worked hard for several months.2. I think the black box is the ________ (heavy) of the five.3. We have many basketballs, and they have __________ (many) basketballs than us.4. There are no man-made objects as ______ (big) as the Great Wall.5. Why can’t you two act like ________ (adult) ?二、根据汉语意思完成句子6. 婴儿出生时是没有牙齿的。

The babies have no teeth _______ _______.7. 不要跑得太快,否则你会绊倒的。

Don’t run too quickly, or you will _________ _________.8. 老虎可以活20 到30 年。

A tiger can ______ _______ ________20 to 30 years.9. 许多儿童死于交通事故。

Many children _______ ________traffic accidents .10. 上周他冒着生命危险从火中救出了那个小女孩。

He _______ ________ _________to save that little girl from the fire last week.三、根据句意用适当的词填空11. There are 1,500 _______ so students in our school.12. The Caspian Sea is _________ deepest of all the salt lakes.13. The Amazon River is almost _________ long as the Yangtze River.14. Look! The panda is standing _________ two legs.15. — ________ are whales in danger?—Because people catch them for meat, fat and oil.四、任务型阅读The city of Chicago has been known by many nicknames, but it is most widely known as the “Windy City” ._______16 The city lies in the state of Illinois on the shore of one of the Greatlakes, Lake Michigan, which is the fifth largest freshwater body in the world. _______17 It is one of the effects of the tall buildings which engineers did not foresee that the wind is sucked down into the streets. Walk past the Masonic Temple or the Auditorium any day even though it may be perfectly calm elsewhere, and you will meet with a lively breeze at the base of the building that will force you to put your hand to your hat.Chicago is the third most popular city in the US, after New York City and Los Angeles. _____18 Former US president Barack Obama used to live in Chicago too.______19 Many of them visit the Willis Tower, which is also known as the Sears Tower. It is the tallest building in the western hemisphere. ______20 It has one of the fastest lifts in the world. From the skydeck there, visitors can see four states: Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin.根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

人教版八年级下Unit7重点复习与单元检测题附答案

人教版八年级下Unit7重点复习与单元检测题附答案单元重点短语feel free 随便talk about 谈论as far as I know 据我所知as you can see 正如你所看到的take in 吸入，吞入mountain climbing 登山in the face of 面对give up 放弃even though 即使，虽然die from 死于….at birth 出生时cut down 砍到up to 直到because of 因为walk into 撞到protect …from…保护…使不受…fall over 摔倒succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事or so 大约，左右in the future 在将来prepare for 为…做准备in danger 处于危险中take care of 照顾，照看单元重点句子What’s the highest mountain in the world? 世界上最高的山是什么山？How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？It’s 8844.43 meters high. 它有8844.43米高。

It’s higher than any other mountain. 它比其他任何的山都高。

Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? 哪一个湖是世界上最深的咸水湖？The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. 在所有的咸水湖中里海是最深的。

Did you know that China is one of the oldest 你知道中国是世界上最古老的的国家之countries in the world? 一吗？It’s much older than the U.S. 它比美国要古老的多。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 知识点过关检测

人教版八下Unit 7 知识点过关检测【内容导航】：✧重点词汇✧重点短语✧重点语法一、重点语法检测1.population：人口；人口数量表示人口多用：或；表示人口少用：询问某地有多少人口时：用句型：What’s the population of + 地点？The population of…：译为：；做主语，谓语动词用数。

2.one of + + 形容词级+ 可数名词数。

3.v. 成功：成功做某事：n. 成功：adj. 成功的：adv. 成功地：4.“大数”的表达：【1】从右向左，每位，加一个千分撇“，”；【2】从右向左，第一个千分撇处加thousand，第2个千分撇处加million，第3个千分撇处加billion；【3】百位和十位之间加。

读出下数：52371662345.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：【1】者之间进行比较用比较级；【2】者之间进行比较用最高级；【3】写出下列单词的比较级和最高级：nice --- --- difficult --- ---popular --- --- fat --- --- 【4】不规则变化：二、重点单词默写1.平方：2.米：3.深的：4.沙漠：5.人口：6.亚洲：7.旅游：8.旅行者：9.墙：10.古代的：11.保护：12.宽的：13.成就：14.厚的：15.包括：16.条件：17.成功：18.达到：19.力量：20.海洋：21.重量是：22.自然界：23.出生：24.诞生：25.成人：26.竹子：27.研究：28.饲养员：29.醒着的：30.激动：31.疾病：32.野生的：33.政府：34.油：35.保护（名词）：36.巨大的：三、重点短语1.与…一样：2.随意做某事：3.就我所知：4.运行：5.占据：6.冒着生命危险：7.挑战自己：8.在困难面前：9.放弃干某事：10.实现某人的梦想：11.虽然：12.太平洋：13.刚出生：14.不辜负：15.为…做准备：16.兴奋地跑过去：17.痛斥某人：18.摔倒：19.大约：20.死于：21.砍倒：22.处于危险当中：。

人教版英语八下U7知识点测试

八下U7
1.延伸;贯穿;走开
2.平方公里
3.就我所知
4.在尺寸/大小/号码上
5.正如你看到的
6.长江
7.黄河
8.......的人口
9.(可以)随便做某事
10.关于今天的长城之旅
11.明朝
12.吸人;吞人
13.关爱;照顾(3)
14.冒着生命危险
15.向某人挑战
16.走路时意外撞着
17.绊倒;向前摔倒
18.在...面前；面对(问题,困难)
19.自然的力量
20.即使;虽然(2)
21.激动地跑上前去
22.为某人准备某物
23.太平洋
24.在出生时25.多达:不多于
26.每两年
27.每隔一年
28.问题的答案
29.死于各种疾病
30.保护......免受......
31.做某事花费一此时间
32.某人(某物)正在做某事
33.大约;左右
34.派某人到某地做某事
35.stop to do/doing
36.in future/in the future
37.为某人制作某物
38.水污染
39.其他任何的
40.实现某人的梦想
41.最...之一
42.活到.....岁
43.越...,越...
44.越来越
45.修饰比较级的词
46.两者中较...
47.比较级表最高级(3)。

人教版八年级英语下册第七单元重点知识点梳理

人教版八年级英语下册第七单元重点知识点梳理Unit 7一、重点短语1．as…as…与……一样……2．feel free to do sth.随意地做某事3．as far as I know据我所知5．in the world在世界上5．take in air呼吸空气6．in the face of difficulties面临危险7．give up doing sth.放弃做某事8．achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想9．even though虽然；尽管10．at birth在出生的时候11．with excitement兴奋地12．walk into sb.撞到某人13．fall over摔倒14．take care of照顾；照料15．every two years每两年16．cut down砍倒，削减17．fewer and fewer越来越少18．be in danger处于危险之中19．the importance of………的重要性二、重点句型1．This makes it the longest wall in the world.这让它成了世界上最长的墙。

2．The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土。

3．As far as I know，there are no other manmake objects as big as this.就我所知，世界上没有比这个大的人造物体。

4．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest.所有的山之中，珠穆朗玛峰耸立得最高。

5．It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶的时候，呼吸也非常的困难。

八年级下册人教版英语unit7知识点

八年级下册人教版英语unit7知识点Unit 7知识点详解八年级下册人教版英语Unit 7主要介绍了有关交通工具的词汇及相关句型的使用方法。

以下是本单元的重点知识。

一、交通工具的词汇1. car - 汽车2. bike - 自行车3. bus - 公共汽车4. train - 火车5. subway - 地铁6. plane - 飞机7. ship - 船8. taxi - 出租车9. helicopter - 直升机10. boat - 小船二、交通工具的形容词1. fast - 快速的2. slow - 慢的3. comfortable - 舒适的4. crowded - 拥挤的5. noisy - 吵闹的6. convenient - 方便的7. dangerous - 危险的三、询问交通信息的常用句型1. How do you usually go to school/work? - 你通常怎么去学校/上班？2. How long does it take you to get to school/work? - 你到学校/上班需要多长时间？3. Which do you prefer, a bike or a car? - 你更喜欢自行车还是汽车？4. Have you ever taken a train/plane/ship? - 你坐过火车/飞机/船吗？5. Is it far from here to the airport/station? - 从这里到机场/车站远吗？四、交通安全的表达方式1. Wear your seat belt. - 系好你的安全带。

2. Don't drink and drive. - 不要酒后驾车。

3. Obey traffic rules. - 遵守交通规则。

4. Look both ways before crossing the street. - 过马路之前向两边看。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 7 Section A预习指导(知识点+练习题)

八年级英语下册Unit 7 Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Square (名词) “广场”“平方”Square meter 平方米Eg: The square is 1,000 square meters.这个广场1000平方米。

2.high与tall区别:High(形容词) “高的；高度的”，可以用来形容超出常规高度的物体或事物Tall(形容词) “高的”，通常用来描述长度较长的物体，如人、树或建筑物等，也可以用来描述人的身高。

Eg: The mountain is too high.这个山太高了。

She is very tall.她非常高。

3.In size 尺寸其它搭配：what size 什么尺码Eg: The regions differ in size, but not in kind.这些地区大小各异，但类型相同。

What size do you need?你需要什么尺码？4.数词 + 单位名词 + 形容词 (long/ wide/ high/ deep等)Eg: 1000 meters high 1000米高2 kilometers long 2千米长就其提问常用how long/ how wide/ how high/ how deepEg: -- How deep is the river?这条河多长-- It’s 500 meters long.它500米长。

5.Long (形容词) “长的”-- length (名词) “长度”Wide (形容词) “宽的” -- width (名词) “宽度”High (形容词) “高的” -- height (名词) “高度”Deep (形容词) “深的” -- depth (名词) “深度”Eg: -- How long is the river?这条河多长？-- The length of it is 2500 meters.它的长度时2500米。

Unit 7知识点详解及练习人教版英语八年级下册讲义

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in theworld?1. deep/di:p/adj. 深的；纵深的；deep 用作形容词，意为“深的；纵深的”。

“某物深度”的表达方式为：基数词+表示“度量”的名词+deepThe hole is 10 meters deep.这个洞10 米深。

The water is very _________ and mysterious-looking水看上去幽深叵测。

【参考答案】deep2. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj.令人大为惊奇的练习：In the interview, she told the reporter her_______(amaze) story.【参考答案】amazing3. tour/ tʊə(r) / n./v. 旅行；旅游Every year, a large number of______(tour) come here and visit birds.【参考答案】tourists4.protect/prəˈtekt/ v. 保护；防护The police give us so much_______(protect).【参考答案】protection5. thick/θɪk /adj. 厚的；浓的It would take me a long time to read such a _________book.( thick )【参考答案】thick6.include/ ɪnˈklu:d / v. 包括；包含。

My job in the company doesn't_____cleaning rooms for them.A. sendB. includeC. fitD. take【参考答案】B7. freezing/ˈfri:zɪŋ/adj. 极冷的；冰冻的The weather is ________ cold today！【参考答案】freezing8.succeed/ səkˈsi:d /v.实现目标；成功用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下Unit7考点同步测试卷附答案

Unit 7 Section AⅠ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Few plants can grow in the (沙漠).2.Lots of (旅行者) come to visit the Great Wall in China every year.3. Beihai Park is famous for its lake, bridges and the (古老的) buil dings on the hill.4. Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to (保护) the environment last week.5.The (人口) of China may increase fast because of the two-chil d policy(政策).Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子6.That's ! How did they buil d the Great Wall?(amaze)7.China has a much population than Japan.(big)8.This bag is very , but that one is even .(heavy)9.Titanic was one of movies at that time.(popular)10.Qomolangma is than any other mountain in the world.(high)11. The idea of wearing a mask in pubic is now accepted.(wide)Ⅲ.单项填空()12. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who arehundreds of kilometers away.—It's really .A.secretB.directC.amazingD.traditional()13.—is the longest river in the world?—The Nile.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.How()14. This street is much than that one.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.the wid est()15.This lake is about 4,000 square kilometers .A.in heightB.in weightC.in sizeD.in length()16. Our country now has high-speed rail network in the world.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longestⅣ.完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 17in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 18forest left, thoughthere are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 19animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the number of 20began to decrease. Early farmers grew rice and 21pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 22to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 23 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 24in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 25in the zoos. But there are sill about 40 different kinds of animals 26there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer. It is a beautiful little animal 27 a rich brown coat and a white patch und er the tail. It looks like an ordinary deer but it is much smaller. It is less than two feet 28. It 29 like a dog. In Hong Kong the barking d eer has only a real enemy—30. People hunt these little animals though it is ill egal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 31people to protect wil d animals.()17.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy()18.A.many B.a few C.no D.much()19.A.other B.others C.the other D.another()20.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things()21.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept()22.A.fire B.ice C.water D.nature()23.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor()24.A.lived B.died C.came D.went()25.A.besides B.except C.and D.or()26.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living()27.A.have B.without C.with D.get()28.A.tall B.tall er C.short D.shorter()29.A.shouts B.cries C.barks D.talks()30.A.the tiger B.man C.the wolf D.the elephant()31.A.to B.for C.like D.ofⅤ.阅读理解There are many unusual hotels around the world. On Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a tel evision, furniture and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, thearea has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12,000 square kilometers. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big bl ocks of salt from the desert and used the bl ocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel's bar.The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs$40 a night, and a double room costs $60.A sign on the hotel's wall te lls guests, “Please don't lick(舔) the walls.”()32.What is unique about the Salt Palace Hotel?A. Its long history.B. The prices of the rooms.C. The guests that stay there.D. What it is mad e of.()33.Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?A. It was a lake many years ago.B. It is white during the day.C. There are several roads to the hotel.D. It is more than 10,000 square kil ometers.()34.Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?A. A salt factory.B. The desert.C. Turkey.D. The walls of the hotel.()35.What keeps the rooms warm at night?A. Heat from the walls and roof.B. The desert air.C. The sun.D. The furniture.Ⅵ.短文填词阅读短文,在没有汉语提示的空格处,根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词;在有汉语提示的空格处,填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。

人教版英语八年级下册unit7--unit810单元知识点讲解+练习题张

5. We must consider how ___A_____ this
problem quickly. There is little time left.
A. to solve
B. solve
C. solving
D. solved
6. Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time. He is considering ___C_____ them.
D. n. 行业；活动范
围
熟 E. v. 沿……形成行(或列、排) 词 (1)There was a line of trees on either side of the
新 road.________ A
义 (2)(2017株洲阅读技能A)Our lines can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon get
D. yet
8. —Have you had the English test ________？
—NoC, not yet. But we have had the math test
already.
A. already
B. still
C. yet
D. hardly
9. I have ________ told Bob the good news.
考向1：population是名词，意为“人口；人口数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式。如： On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.一方面，超过3/4的人口都是中国人，所以你可以随时随地只讲普通话。[八(下)Unit 9 P 70]

Unit7基础知识人教版八年级英语下册

四、重点句型。

1.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何山脉都要高。

Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.2.我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。

We should never give up trying to achieve dreams.3.我们应该保护鲸，防止他们被杀害。

We should protect whales from being killed.4.熊猫如此受欢迎以至成了中国的象征。

Pandas are so popular that they are a symbol of China.一、重点单词。

1. square n. 平方；正方形2. meter n. 米；公尺3. deep adj. 深的；纵深的4. desert n. 沙漠5. population n. 人口6. Asia n. 亚洲7. tour n.&v. 旅游；旅行 8. tourist n. 旅行者 9. wall n. 墙10. ancient adj. 古代的 11. protect v. 保护 12. wide adj. 宽的13. achievement n. 成就 14. thick adj. 厚的 15. include v. 包括16. condition n. 条件 17. succeed v. 成功 18. achieve v. 达到；完成19. force n. 力量 20. nature n. 自然界 21. ocean n. 海洋22. The Pacific Ocean 太平洋 23. weigh v. 称重 24. birth n. 出生；诞生25. adult n.&adj 成人;成年的 26. bamboo n. 竹子 27. research n.&v. 研究；调查28. keeper n. 保管者；饲养员 29. awake adj. 醒着的 30. excitement n. 兴奋31. illness n. 生病 32. wild adj. 野生的 33. government n. 政府；内阁34. oil n. 食用油；石油 35. protection n. 保护 36. huge adj. 巨大的37. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的二、重点短语。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit7单元测试题及答案

Unit 7 What`s the highest mountain in the world单元检测题第Ⅰ卷听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节. 听句子，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

（）1. What’s the girl’s mother doing now?A B C（）2. What are they going to watch?A B C（）3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A B C（）4. What does Tony want to be?A B C（）5. What kind of fruit does the speaker like better?A B CA B C第二节. 听对话, 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（）6. What’s Mary’s hobby?A. Listening to pop music.B. Collecting stamps.C. Collecting shells.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（）7. How much should the man pay?A. 285 yuan.B. 95 yuan.C. 190 yuan.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（）8. How can the man get to the village?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（）9. Which subject is Peter weak in?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

（）10. Who likes climbing mountains very much?A. Helen.B. Gray.C. Helen’s brother.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

人教版英语八年级(下) Unit7重点单词、短语、句型、同步辅导练习

人教版英语八年级(下) Unit7重点单词、短语、句型、同步辅导练习语块梳理❋ Section A ❋feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入；吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though / even if 即使；虽然the Pacific Ocean 太平洋square meters 平方米salt lakes 咸水湖the biggest population 最多的人口risk one’s life 冒着生命危险one of the main reasons 主要原因之一challenge oneself 挑战自我achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想the forces of nature 大自然的力量❋ Section B ❋at birth 出生时 die from 死于walk into 走路时撞着up to 到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于with excitement 兴奋地prepare ... for ... 为……准备……or so 大约 fall over 绊倒take care of 照顾；处理in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上cut down 砍倒 do research 做研究a symbol of China 中国的象征send ... to ... 派……到……stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾in danger 处于危险之中protect ... from ... 保护……不受……的侵害be special to ... 对……很重要spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事句型归纳1. What’s the highest mountain in the world?2. How high is Qomolangma?3. It’s higher than any other mountain.4. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?5. The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.6. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?7. It’s much older than the US.8. An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.9. ... there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.10. As the forests get smaller ..., pandas cannot find enough to eat ...语法突破形容词和副词的比较级和最高级I.单项选择1.Nowadays people wish to have________ food than before as their life improves.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest2.Is it________ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane? ------ Yes. I think so.A. very; very moreB. even a littleC. more, much moreD. much; far more3.-You are driving too fast. Safety is the first.Sorry. I'll drive________.A. more slowlyB. much slowlyC. most slowly4.The hotel is very old. It's one of ________buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest5.There are ________sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.A. less and less; more and moreB. less and less; fewer and fewerC. more and more: less and lessD. fewer and fewer, less and lessII.同义句转换1. The tree is shorter than the other trees in the park.The tree is ________ ________of all the trees in the park.2. Dale arrives at school (the) earliest of all the students in his class.Dale arrives at school _______ ________ ________ _______ _______ in his class.语法突破1.1-5 BDADCI.1. the shortest2. earlier than any other student/the other students重点讲解1.population◆ population意为“人口数量”时，即指一个国家或地区的居民数目。

(完整版)最新人教版八年级英语下Unit7知识点检测

八年级下英语UNIT 7白我测试一、单词听写1. 平方；正方形n2. 米；公尺n3. 深的；纵深的adj4. 沙漠n5. 人口；人口数量n6. 亚洲n _______7. 随便做某事8. 旅行；旅游n v9. 旅行者；观光者n10. 墙n ________11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj12. 古代的；古老的adj13. 保护；防护v14. 宽的；宽阔的adj15. 就我所知16. 成就；成绩n17. 西南的；西南方向的adj18. 厚的；浓的adj19. 包括；包含v20. 极冷的；冰冻的adj21. 条件；状况n22. 吸入；吞入体内23. 实现目标；成功v24. 挑战；考验v n25. 面对（问题、困难等）26. 达到；完成；成功v27. 力；力量n28. 自然界；大自然n二、短语过关1. as big as ...2. one of the oldest countries3. feel free to do sth.4. as far as I know5. man-made objects6. part of........55.巨大的；极多的adj7. the highest mountain8. in the w world9. any other mountain10. of a all the salt lakes29. 即使；虽然30. 大海；海洋n31. 太平洋32. 厘米________33. 重量是；称..的重量v34. 出生；诞生；n35. 出生时36. 到达（某数量、程度）；至多；有不少于37. 成年的；成人的adj成人；成年动物n38. 竹子n __________39. 濒危的adj40. 研究；调查n v41 .饲养员；保管人n42. 醒着adj43. 激动；兴奋n44. 走路时撞着45 .绊倒 ______46. 疾病；病n49.图片；插图n50.野生的adj ________51.政府；内阁n52.鲸n53.油；食用油；石油n _54.保护；保卫n48. 大约_________11. run along12. freezing weather13. take in air 23. run over with excitement14. the first people to do sth. 24. walk into sb.15. in the face of difficulties 25. fall over16. give up doing sth. 26. take care of17. achieve one ' s dream 27. every two years18. the forces of nature 28. cut down the forests19. reach the top 29. endangered animals20. even though 30. fewer and fewer21. at birth 31. be in danger22. be awake三、选择填空32. the importance of doing sth( )1. What's the highest mountain the world?A. inB. ofC. thanD. on( )2. Qomolangma is than any other mountain in the world.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest( )3. This country has the population in the world.A. mostB. fewestC. largestD. bigger( )4. There are even more serious difficulties including weather conditions and heavy storms.A. freezesB. frozenC. frozeD. freezing( )5. One of the main reasons is people want to challenge themselves in face of difficulties.A. whyB. whatC. howD. because( )6. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never trying to our dreams.A. give in; achieveB. give up; achieveC. go on; achievingD. continue; achieve( )7. Amazon River is longer than the Yangtze River.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )8. The baby pandas often illness and do not live very long.A. die ofB. die downC. die fromD. die out( )9. Adult pandas more than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.A. take; to eatB. pay; for eatingC. spend; eatingD. spend; to eat( )10. We all hope that in the future there will be more pandas than now.A. muchB. a lotC. lotD. a lot of( )11. When you are, you can come to me for help.A. in troubleB. troubleC. in dangerousD. in matter( )12. The boy under the tree is very good at math.A. to readingB. readingC. to readD. read( )13. You must your teacher for your late for class.A. apologize, to beB. apologize to , beingC. apology to, beingD. apology to , to be( )14. We didn ' t get the Snoopy doll because they had been.A. sold ofB. sold offC. sold outD. sold over( )15. When they met in the street, they got.A. happyB. happilyC. happierD. more happy四、完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后选择最佳答案填空。