英语修辞例子
英语修辞手法的例子
英语修辞手法的例子英语修辞手法是作者在表达中使用的技巧和策略，旨在增加作品的说服力、创造力和艺术性。
以下是一些常见的英语修辞手法的例子：1. 比喻（Metaphor）：将两种不同的事物进行比较，以传达出更深层次的含义。
例如：“他是我生命中的一束阳光。
”比喻中的“一束阳光”代表了这个人的对生活的积极和充满活力。
2. 拟人（Personification）：将无生命的东西描述成有人的特征和行为。
例如：“风在低声呢喃，树叶在低语。
”拟人化的描写使得自然界的元素更具有生气和情感。
3. 反问（Rhetorical Question）：提出一个问题，但不需要实际回答。
通过反问，作者可以引起读者的思考和注意。
例如：“难道我们不应该为环境保护贡献一份力量吗？”反问转而强调了环保的重要性。
4. 排比（Parallelism）：在句子或段落中使用相似结构的词语或短语，以增强表达的力量和节奏感。
例如：“今天我们来到这个地方，不是为了安逸，而是为了勇敢；不是为了逃避，而是为了面对；不是为了放弃，而是为了坚持。
”排比通过重复的结构和反复的用词，增强了表达的力度。
5. 比较（Simile）：使用“像”或“如同”等词语进行比较。
例如：“她美若天使，皮肤如同雪一般洁白。
”比较使得形容女性的美丽更为生动形象。
6. 倍数修饰（Hyperbole）：通过夸张的表达来增强语气。
例如：“这个礼物是我有生以来收到的最棒的礼物！”通过夸大表达，强调了礼物的重要性和特别之处。
7. 对比（Contrast）：通过对两个事物或概念进行对比，突显它们之间的差异和重要性。
例如：“黑暗中的孤独和明亮中的欢乐形成了鲜明的对比。
”对比使得表达更加鲜明，更能引起读者的共鸣。
8. 双关（Pun）：使用同音异义词创造幽默效果。
例如：“时间如流沙，一去不复返。
”这里的“流沙”既有实际的流沙之意，也指的是时间的流逝，形成了幽默效果。
9. 借代（Metonymy）：用代表整体的部分代替整体来表达意思。
英语修辞手法总结
英语修辞手法总结
1. 嘿，simile（明喻）呀，就像“她的笑容像阳光一样灿烂”，这不是一下子就让你感受到她笑容的温暖了嘛！
2. 哇哦，metaphor（隐喻），比如“时间是小偷”，多形象地表达了时间悄悄偷走东西的感觉呀！
3. 嘿呀，personification（拟人），像“风在怒号”，把风当成会发怒的人，是不是很有趣呢？
4. hyperbole（夸张）可太有意思啦，“我能吃下一头牛”，这得是多大的食量呀，哈哈！
5. understatement（低调陈述），“这不算太坏”，其实可能已经挺糟糕了，但这么说就感觉还好啦。
6. irony（反讽），“你可真聪明啊”，但其实是说反话，在讽刺呢，这种感觉很奇妙吧！
7. euphemism（委婉语），“他去见上帝了”，多委婉地说一个人去世了呀。
8. metonymy（转喻），“白宫决定了”，其实是说美国政府呢，很巧妙吧！
9. synecdoche（提喻），“帆来了”其实说的是船来了，这种指代很特别呢！
10. alliteration（头韵），“Sally sells seashells by the seashore”，读起来朗朗上口，很有意思吧！
我觉得英语修辞手法真的是让语言变得丰富多彩，充满魅力呀！它们能让我们更生动、更形象地表达自己的想法和感受呢！。
(完整版)英语中的修辞手法
英语中的修辞手法1.明喻(Simile)明喻是一种最简单、最常见的修辞方法，是以两种具有共同特征的事物或现象进行对比，表明本体和喻体的关系，两者都在对比中出现，其基本格式是“A像B”，常用的比喻词有as, like, as if, as though等。
例如：●He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushedsintoshis wrinkled face.●The cheque fluttered to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. (支票跌落到地上，像一只断了翅膀的小鸟。
)●Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two.（正如爬山，我们费力爬上三英尺，又掉下去两英尺。
）I see also the dull, drilled, docile, brutish masses of the Hun soldiery blodding on like a swarm of crawling locusts.(丘吉尔在此使用了一个恰当的比喻，把德国士兵比作蝗虫，因为二者有着共同之处-传播毁灭。
)2.暗喻(Metaphor)暗喻也是一种比喻，但不用比喻词，因此被称作缩减了的明喻(a compressed simile)。
它直接把一种事物名称用在另一事物上，从而更生动、更深刻地说明事理，增强语言的表现力。
例如：●What will parents do without the electronic baby-sitter? (如果没有这位电子保姆，父母该怎么办呢？)形象地说明了电视机的保姆功用。
●... while most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are somehow reluctant to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.(……但是我们中的很多人太容易给别人批评的冷风，而不愿意给自己的同伴赞扬的阳光。
英文修辞手法
常见英语修辞手法总共有22种，分别为明喻、转喻、提喻、隐喻、拟人、拟声、夸张、双关、讽刺、联觉、头韵、委婉、修辞反问、隽语、对照、渐进法、渐降法、引用、叠言、仿拟、排比、寓言。
一、明喻（Simile）是以两种具有相同特征的事物和现象进行对比，表明本体和喻体之间的相似关系，两者都在对比中出现。
常用比喻词like, as, as if, as though,seem,similar to, such as等，Eg：1. This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.这头象和任何人见到的一样像一条蛇。
2. He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairytales and had passed me like a spirit.他看起来好像刚从我的童话书中走出来，像一个幽灵一样从我身边走过。
3. It has long leaves that sway in the wind like slim fingers reaching to touch something.它那长长的叶子在风中摆动，好像伸出纤细的手指去触摸什么东西似的。
二、隐喻（Metaphor）这种比喻不通过比喻词进行，而是直接将用事物当作乙事物来描写，甲乙两事物之间的联系和相似之处是暗含的。
Eg：1、The diamond department was the heart and center of the store. 钻石部是商店的心脏和核心。
2. He is a pig.他简直是头猪。
（比喻：他是一个像猪一般的人，指肮脏，贪吃的人。
）3. She is a woman with a stony heart.她是一个铁石心肠的女人。
（比喻：这个女人冷酷无情。
）4.Mark Twain is a mirror of America.马克吐温是美国的一面镜子。
15种修辞方法及例句英文
下面是15种修辞方法及例句：1. Alliteration (头韵) - the repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words. Example: "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."2. Assonance (音韵) - the repetition of vowel sounds in neighboring words.Example: "The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain."3. Hyperbole (夸张法) - exaggeration for emphasis or effect.Example: "I've told you a million times to clean your room!"4. Metaphor (隐喻) - a comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as." Example: "Life is a journey, and every step we take is a new adventure."5. Simile (明喻) - a comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as." Example: "He's as strong as an ox."6. Personification (拟人) - giving human characteristics to non-human things.Example: "The wind whispered through the trees."7. Onomatopoeia (拟声) - a word that imitates the sound it represents.Example: "The sizzle of the hot pan made my mouth water."8. Irony (反语) - saying one thing but meaning the opposite for humorous or dramatic effect. Example: "Isn't it ironic that the firefighter's house burned down?"9. Oxymoron (矛盾修辞) - combining two contradictory terms for effect.Example: "Jumbo shrimp"10. Pun (双关语) - a play on words that have multiple meanings.Example: "I'm reading a book on anti-gravity. It's impossible to put down."11. Repetition (重复) - repeating words or phrases for emphasis.Example: "I have a dream..."12. Rhetorical Question (反问) - a question asked for effect, not meant to be answered. Example: "Can't we all just get along?"13. Parallelism (排比) - using similar grammatical structures to emphasize a point. Example: "We came, we saw, we conquered."14. Allusion (典故) - referring to something well-known in history, literature, or culture. Example: "She has the wisdom of Solomon."15. Antithesis (对偶) - contrasting two ideas or phrases for effect.Example: "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times."。
英文中最常见的20种修辞手法（解释例句）
英文中最常见的20种修辞手法（解释例句）和我们精通的中文一样，英文写作中也存在各式各样的修辞手法。
今天给大家介绍最常见的20种英文修辞手法。
细细体会，争取把他们用到你的作文中：01Simile明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比，这种共性存在于人们的心里，而不是事物的自然属性。
标志词常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。
例如：1. I wandered lonely as a stay dog.我像一只流浪狗一样孤独地四处漂泊。
2. Einstein likes to put a cloak on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.爱因斯坦喜欢披着斗篷，就好像刚刚从童话故事中走出来。
02展开剩余92%metaphor隐喻，暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻，是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物，通过比较形成。
例如：1. Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.希望是顿美好的早餐，但却是一顿糟糕的晚餐。
2. Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.03metonymy借喻，转喻借喻不直接说出所要说的事物，而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.1. 以容器代替内容，例如：1）The kettle boils.水开了。
2）The room sat silent.全屋人安静地坐着。
2. 以资料、工具代替事物的名称，例如：Lend me your ears, please.请听我说。
3. 以作者代替作品，例如：a complete Shakespeare莎士比亚全集4. 以具体事物代替抽象概念，例如：I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。
英语修辞手法及例句
英语修辞手法及例句英语修辞手法及例句一、明喻（simile）是以两种具有相同特征的事物和现象进行对比，表明本体和喻体之间的相似关系，两者都在对比中出现。
常用比喻词like, as, as if, as though等，例如：1、This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.这头象和任何人见到的一样像一条蛇。
2、He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairytales and had passed me like a spirit.他看上去好像刚从我的童话故事书中走出来，像幽灵一样从我身旁走过去。
3、It has long leaves that sway in the wind like slim fingers reaching to touch something.它那长长的叶子在风中摆动，好像伸出纤细的手指去触摸什么东西似的。
二、隐喻（metaphor）这种比喻不通过比喻词进行，而是直接将用事物当作乙事物来描写，甲乙两事物之间的联系和相似之处是暗含的。
1、The diamond department was the heart and center of the store.钻石部是商店的心脏和核心。
2. He is a pig.他简直是头猪。
（比喻：他是一个像猪一般的人，指肮脏，贪吃的人。
）3.She is a woman with a stony heart.她是一个铁石心肠的女人。
（比喻：这个女人冷酷无情。
）3. Mark Twain is a mirror of America. 马克？吐温是美国的一面镜子。
（用镜子比喻美国的现实，很贴切。
）三、提喻（synecdoche提喻是不直接说某一事物的名称，而是借事物的本身所呈现的各种对应的现象来表现该事物的这样一种修辞手段。
英语31修辞手法及例句
英语31修辞手法及例句修辞手法是英语写作中常用的一种技巧，通过巧妙地运用修辞手法可以使文章更加生动、有趣，并增强表达的力度。
下面是31种常见的英语修辞手法及例句，以帮助你更好地理解和运用它们。
1. Alliteration（头韵）: The slippery snake slithered silently.2. Anaphora（重复）: I have a dream. I have a dream.3. Antithesis（对偶）: It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.4. Assonance（协韵）: The light of the fire is shining bright.5. Chiasmus（倒装）: Never let a fool kiss you, or a kiss fool you.6. Climax（递进）: She started laughing, then chuckling, then finally bursting into uncontrollable laughter.7. Euphemism（委婉语）: He passed away peacefully in his sleep.8. Hyperbole（夸张）: I've told you a million times to clean your room!9. Irony（讽刺）: How nice of you to be late again!10. Metaphor（隐喻）: Life is a journey, and we are itspassengers.11. Onomatopoeia（拟声）: The bees buzzed by my ear.12. Oxymoron（矛盾修饰）: The silence was deafening.13. Parallelism（并列结构）: She likes cooking, swimming, and reading.14. Personification（拟人）: The flowers danced in the wind.15. Pun（双关）: I used to be a baker, but I couldn't make enough dough.16. Repetition（重复）: I must do it. I will do it. I can do it.17. Rhetorical question（修辞疑问）: Who can resist the aroma of freshly baked bread?18. Simile（明喻）: Her smile is as bright as the sun.19. Synecdoche（提喻法）: The pen is mightier than the sword.20. Allusion（典故）: She had a Mona Lisa smile on her face.21. Apostrophe（呼唤）: Oh, love, why do you torment me so?22. Consonance（协音）: The ship has sailed to the farthest shores.23. Enjambment（跨行）: I wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high o'er vales and hills.24. Litotes（婉言）: She is not unkind.25. Metonymy（转喻）: The pen is mightier than the sword.26. Paradox（悖论）: The more you know, the more you don't know.27. Periphrasis（迂回说法）: The city that never sleeps (New York City).28. Sarcasm（讽刺）: Oh, you're so clever, I can hardly stand it.29. Symbolism（象征）: The dove represents peace.30. Understatement（轻描淡写）: It's just a little cut, no need to make a fuss.31. Zeugma（两义）: She lost her keys and her temper.这些修辞手法在英语写作中非常常见，它们可以使文章更加生动有趣，同时也能够增强表达的力度。
英语修辞举例
英语修辞举例修辞是一种文学和修辞学的技巧，用来增强语言的表达力和说服力。
以下是一些常见的修辞修辞，每种都附有示例：1. 比喻（Metaphor）：将一个事物与另一个不同的事物进行比较，以突显它们之间的相似之处。
-例句：她的笑容是阳光，温暖了我整个早晨。
2. 拟人（Personification）：赋予非人物品或抽象概念人类特征，使其更具生动性。
-例句：大海怒吼着将浪花抛向沙滩。
3. 排比（Parallelism）：通过重复相似的结构或短语来增强语言的韵律和重复性。
-例句：今天，我们追求知识，追求幸福，追求成功。
4. 比喻（Simile）：将一个事物与另一个不同的事物进行比较，但使用"like"或"as"来表示比较。
-例句：她的微笑如同一束清晨的阳光。
5. 修辞问句（Rhetorical Question）：提出一个问题，不期望得到明确答案，而是用来强调观点或概念。
-例句：难道我们不应该追求更好的未来吗？6. 反讽（Irony）：说一件事情的时候，意思与字面上的意思相反，用来讽刺或表达不满。
-例句：这个美丽的天气真是个好时机，我们的野餐计划真是太棒了（实际上下雨了）。
7. 比较（Comparison）：通过比较来强调相似性或差异。
-例句：她是一位如同夜空中明亮的星星般的演员。
8. 反复（Repetition）：多次重复一个词或短语，以增强强调或情感效果。
-例句：自由，自由，我们都渴望自由！9. 排比（Anaphora）：在一系列句子的开头重复相同的词语或短语。
-例句：我们不应该停下来，我们不应该放弃，我们不应该屈服。
10. 夸张（Hyperbole）：故意夸大事物的特征或特点，以创造强烈的印象。
-例句：他的胃口如同一头饥饿的狮子，吃了一整只披萨。
这些修辞技巧可以用于文学作品、演讲、广告等各种文本中，以增强表达的效果，引起读者或听众的注意，或者传达更深刻的意义。
修辞格英语的例子
修辞格（Rhetorical devices）是用于增强语言表达效果的技巧和方法。
以下是一些常见的修辞格英语例子：1. 比喻（Metaphor）：通过将一个事物比作另一个事物来形成形象生动的表达。
例如：- "He is a shining star in our company."（他是我们公司的一颗闪耀的明星。
）2. 明喻（Simile）：通过使用“像”、“如”等词将两个事物进行比较。
例如：- "She sings like a professional."（她唱歌像个专业人士。
）3. 拟人（Personification）：将非人类事物赋予人类特征。
例如：- "The wind whispered through the trees."（风在树林中低语。
）4. 排比（Parallelism）：通过重复类似的句子结构或短语来增强表达的力度。
例如：- "I came, I saw, I conquered."（我来，我见，我征服。
）5. 反问（Rhetorical question）：提出一个问题，实际上并不期待回答，而是用来强调某个观点。
例如：- "Can we ever stop learning?"（我们能否停止学习？）6. 夸张（Hyperbole）：通过对某个事物进行过度描述来强调其特点。
例如：- "I have a million things to do."（我有成千上万的事情要做。
）7. 反讽（Irony）：通过说与自己真正意图相反的话来表达讽刺意味。
例如：- "I'm so happy to be stuck in traffic."（我太高兴堵在交通中了。
）8. 比拟（Analogy）：通过比较相似之处来说明某个概念。
例如：-"The relationship between a teacher and a student is like a garden: the teacher waters the seeds, and the student grows."（教师和学生之间的关系就像花园：教师灌溉种子，学生成长。
常见的英语修辞
常见的英语修辞修辞手法(figure of speech)修辞手法是通过修饰、调整语句，运用特定的表达形式以提高语言表达作用的方式和方法。
修辞不仅仅在中文里很常见，在英文里也是多种多样。
这篇文章里，我们就来谈一谈英文中常见的修辞手法。
常见的英语修辞1.simile明喻A simile is a figure of speech in which two fundamentally unlike things are explicitly compared, usually in a phrase introduced by like or as.明喻是常用as或like等词将两种不同事物通过比较而连接起来的一种修辞手法。
让我们看几个例子：Good coffee is like friendship: rich and warm and strong.好的咖啡如同友谊，丰厚，温暖，热烈。
Life is rather like opening a tin of sardines. We're all of us looking for the key.人生就像一罐沙丁鱼，我们大家都在找开启的起子。
He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen from him to crow.他这人就像一只骄傲的公鸡，以为太阳升起是为了它的啼叫。
2.metaphor暗喻A metaphor is a trope or figure of speech in which an implied comparison is made between two unlike things that actually have something in common.暗喻是将两种有共同点的不同事物进行隐晦比较的修辞手法。
明喻与暗喻的不同点就在于是否有出现like或者as(像)这一类比喻词，下面这几个句子都是暗喻：Humor is the shock absorber of life; it helps us take action.幽默是生活的减震器,它可以鼓舞人们付诸于行动。
英文中最常见的20种修辞手法
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• 2．"Of course, you only carry large notes, no small change on you. " The waiter said to the beggar.
• 作者对乞丐说，当然，你只收大钞，所以没零钱啦。
• 12、pun 双关 • 双关就是用一个词在句子中的双重含义、借题发挥、作
the woods. • 我很开心，似乎听到了林中唱歌的鸟儿。
• 7、hyperbole 夸张 • 夸张是以言过其实的说法表达强调的目的。它可以加强语
势，增加表达效果。
• • 举个例子
• 1. I beg a thousand pardons. • 我千百次地祈求宽恕
• 2. Love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the stars.
《My heart leaps up我心雀跃》）
• 17、oxymoron 反意法、逆喻 • • 这也是一种矛盾修辞法，用两种不相调和的特征形容一
个事物，以不协调的搭配使读者领悟句中微妙的含义。 • 往往这样的句子写出来具有很震撼的效果。 • • 例如： • 1. No light, but rather darkness visible. • 没有光，但有看得见的黑暗。 •
•
• 2. If we don't hang together, we shall hang separately.
• 如果我们不团结，就上吊去吧。（注意两个hang意思不 一样）
• 13、parody 仿拟 • 这是一种模仿名言、警句、谚语，改动其中部分词语从
英语中19种修辞手法和例句
专四专八英语中19种修辞及例句
专四专八英语中19种修辞及例句专四专八英语中19种修辞及例句引导语：专四专八英语中的19中修辞及其例句，由应届毕业生培训网整理而成，希望能给大家带来帮助，谢谢您的阅读。
一、Metonymy 借喻,转喻借喻不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.I.以容器代替内容,例如:1.The kettle boils. 水开了.2.The room sat silent. 全屋人安静地坐着.II.以资料.工具代替事物的名称,例如:Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说.III.以作者代替作品,例如:a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亚全集VI.以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如:I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱.二、Simile 明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.标志词常用 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等.例如:1.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.2.I wandered lonely as a cloud.3.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.三、Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成.例如:1.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.2.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.四、Oxymoron 反意法,逆喻这也是一种矛盾修辞法,用两种不相调和的特征形容一个事物,以不协调的搭配使读者领悟句中微妙的含义.例如:1.No light, but rather darkness visible.没有光亮，黑暗却清晰可见2.The state of this house is cheerless welcome.五、Climax 渐进法,层进法这种修辞是将一系列词语按照意念的大小.轻重.深浅.高低等逐层渐进,最后达到顶点.可以增强语势,逐渐加深读者印象.例如:1.I am sorry, I am so sorry, I am so extremely sorry.2.Eye had not seen nor ear heard, and nothing had touched his heart of stone.六、Anticlimax 渐降法与climax相反的一种修辞法,将一系列词语由大到小,由强到弱地排列.例如:1.On his breast he wears his decorations, at his side a sword, on his feet a pair of boots.2.The duties of a soldier are to protect his country and peel potatoes.七、Hyperbole 夸张夸张是以言过其实的说法表达强调的目的.它可以加强语势,增加表达效果..例如:1.I beg a thousand pardons.2.Love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the stars.3.When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured out.八、Parallelism 排比, 平行这种修辞法是把两个或两个以上的结构大体相同或相似,意思相关,语气一致的短语.句子排列成串,形成一个整体.例如:1.No one can be perfectly free till all are free; no one can be perfectly moral till all are moral; no one can be perfectly happy till all are happy.2.In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon you and yours, to the last of your bad race, to answer for them. In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon your brother, the worst of your bad race, to answer for them separately.九、Euphemism 委婉,婉辞法婉辞法指用委婉,文雅的方法表达粗恶,避讳的话.例如:1.He is out visiting the necessary. 他出去方便一下.2.His relation with his wife has not been fortunate. 他与妻子关系不融洽.3.Deng Xiaoping passed away in 1997. (去世)十、.Allegory 讽喻,比方(原意“寓言”)建立在假借过去或别处的事例与对象之上，传达暗示，影射或者讥讽现世各种现象的含义。
20种常见英文修辞手法
20种常见英文修辞手法在写作时，含有修辞手法的句子和一句朴实无华的句子给批卷人的印象是截然不同的。
今天小编为大家介绍20中常见的英文修辞手法，任你挑选，喜欢哪种用哪种~ Simile明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比，这种共性存在于人们的心里，而不是事物的自然属性。
标志词常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。
例如：1. I wandered lonely as a stray dog.我像一只流浪狗一样孤独地四处漂泊。
2. Einstein likes to put a cloak on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.爱因斯坦喜欢披着斗篷，就好像刚刚从童话故事中走出来。
metaphor隐喻，暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻，是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物，通过比较形成。
例如：1. Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.希望是顿美好的早餐，但却是一顿糟糕的晚餐。
2. Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.一些书需要被“浅尝辄止”地阅读，另一些需要被“狼吞虎咽”般地阅读;很少一部分需要被“细嚼慢咽”地阅读。
metonymy借喻，转喻借喻不直接说出所要说的事物，而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称。
1. 以容器代替内容，例如：1)The kettle boils.水开了。
2)The room sat silent.全屋人安静地坐着。
2. 以资料、工具代替事物的名称，例如：Lend me your ears, please.请听我说。
3. 以作者代替作品，例如：a complete Shakespeare莎士比亚全集4. 以具体事物代替抽象概念，例如：I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.我有力气，他们就用我的力气赚钱。
英语修辞举例
英语修辞举例以下是一些常用的英语修辞手法及其举例：1. 比喻（Metaphor）：使用一个事物来形容另一个事物。
- He is a shining star.（他是一颗闪耀的星星。
）2. 拟人（Personification）：使非人物拥有人的特征和行为。
- The wind whispered through the trees.（风轻声低语穿过树林。
）3. 夸张（Hyperbole）：夸大事物的特征或情况。
- I've told you a million times not to do that!（我已经告诉过你一百万次不要那样做了！）4. 对等结构（Parallelism）：在句子中使用相似的语法结构或词组进行平衡的修辞手法。
- She likes singing, dancing, and playing the piano.（她喜欢唱歌、跳舞和弹钢琴。
）5. 反问（Rhetorical Question）：表达一种陈述或意见的修辞手法，实际上是一个问句。
- Do you think I was born yesterday?（你以为我是昨天才出生的吗？）6. 类比（Analogy）：通过比较两个或多个事物的相似之处，来解释或说明某个概念或观点。
- Life is like a roller coaster, with its ups and downs.（生活就像过山车，有起有落。
）7. 反语（Irony）：用语气相反或与实际相反的话来表达意思。
- What a lovely day for a picnic!（多么适合野餐的好天气啊！）8. 反复叠加（Anaphora）：在连续的句子或短语中重复相同的词语或短语。
- I have a dream. I have a dream that one day...（我有一个梦想。
我有一个梦想，那就是有一天...）以上只是一些英语修辞手法及其简单的举例，英语修辞手法众多，修辞手法的运用需要结合具体情境及目的来决定。
英语中所有19种修辞手法的全部解释和例句
【导语】以下是整理的《英语中所有19种修辞⼿法的全部解释和例句》，⼀起来看看吧！1.Simile 明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对⽐.这种共性存在于⼈们的⼼⾥,⽽不是事物的⾃然属性.标志词常⽤ like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等.例如:1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud.3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某⼀事物的名称⽤于另⼀事物,通过⽐较形成.例如:1>.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.2>.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.3.Metonymy 借喻,转喻借喻不直接说出所要说的事物,⽽使⽤另⼀个与之相关的事物名称.I.以容器代替内容,例如:1>.The kettle boils. ⽔开了.2>.The room sat silent. 全屋⼈安静地坐着.II.以资料.⼯具代替事物的名称,例如:Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说.III.以作者代替作品,例如:a complete Shakespeare 莎⼠⽐亚全集VI.以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如:I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有⼒⽓,他们就⽤我的⼒⽓赚钱.4.Synecdoche 提喻提喻⽤部分代替全体,或⽤全体代替部分,或特殊代替⼀般.例如:1>.There are about 100 hands working in his factory.(部分代整体)他的⼚⾥约有100名⼯⼈.2>.He is the Newton of this century.(特殊代⼀般)他是本世纪的⽜顿.3>.The fox goes very well with your cap.（整体代部分）这狐⽪围脖与你的帽⼦很相配.5.Synaesthesia 通感,联觉,移觉这种修辞法是以视.听.触.嗅.味等感觉直接描写事物.通感就是把不同感官的感觉沟通起来，借联想引起感觉转移，“以感觉写感觉”。
英语修辞例子
1。
1 Alliterationsafe and sound1。
2 Consonancerou gh and tou gh1。
3Assonancef ai r and sq ua re1.4 Rhymefit or fat1.5 OnomatopoeiaThe stream is murmuring through the woods.2。
1 SimileThe gossip is like a net that strangled her.The news is like a dagger to his heart。
He has no more idea of money than a cow。
His voice sounded like a thunder in the hall。
The machine—gun was shooting down the enemy like a mower cutting down grass。
Habit is likened to a cable；Every day we weave a thread，and soon we cannot break it.2.2 MetaphorThe night was pitch—black。
At last he felt a ray of hope。
The hallway was zebra-striped with darkness and moonlight。
Not all slim girls are paper tigers。
He was a walking encyclopedia。
Applications for jobs flooded the Employment Agency。
2。
3 MetonymyThe kettle is boiling.He must have been spoilt from the cradle。
英语修辞手法(全)
英语修辞手法英语中的修辞与汉语的修辞相比,分类细,种类多.下面将英语的修辞简单介绍如下:Simile 明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物或现象作对比。
这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.标志词he had just walked out of a fairy tale.Metaphor隐喻,暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻, 不是通过比喻词进行，甲乙两事物之间的联系和相似之处是暗含的。
而是直接将甲事物当作乙事物来描写即将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成。
1. German guns and German planes rained down bombs, shells and bullets.德国人的枪炮和飞机将炸弹、炮弹和子弹像暴雨一样倾泻下来。
2. The diamond department was the heart and center of the store.Metonymy 借喻,转喻借喻不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.I.以容器代替内容1. The kettle boils. 水开了。
2. The room sat silent. 全屋人安静地坐着。
II.以资料.工具代替事物的名称Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说。
III.以作者代替作品a complete Shakespeare莎士比亚全集VI.以具体事物代替抽象概念I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱.Synecdoche 提喻又称举隅法，主要特点是用部分代替全体,或用全体代替部分,或特殊代替一般.或以抽象代具体，或以具体代抽象。
men.句中的“the flesh and blood”喻为（巨大的牺牲）2.“tongue”代替抽象的—岁的黑姑娘。
这里的“many eyes”代替了4. There are about 100 (部分代整体)他的厂里约有100名工人。
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1.1 Alliteration
safe and sound
1.2 Consonance
rou gh and tou gh
1.3Assonance
f ai r and sq ua re
1.4 Rhyme
fit or fat
1.5 Onomatopoeia
The stream is murmuring through the woods.
2.1 Simile
The gossip is like a net that strangled her.
The news is like a dagger to his heart.
He has no more idea of money than a cow.
His voice sounded like a thunder in the hall.
The machine-gun was shooting down the enemy like a mower cutting down grass.
Habit is likened to a cable; Every day we weave a thread, and soon we cannot break it.
2.2 Metaphor
The night was pitch-black.
At last he felt a ray of hope.
The hallway was zebra-striped with darkness and moonlight.
Not all slim girls are paper tigers.
He was a walking encyclopedia.
Applications for jobs flooded the Employment Agency.
2.3 Metonymy
The kettle is boiling.
He must have been spoilt from the cradle.
Every government should attend to cleaning its own Augean stables.
Bacchus has drowned more than Neptune but has killed fewer than Mars.
The world is a stage.
The diamond department was the heart and center of the store.
2.4 Synecdoche
The gray hair should be respected.
The house was built by 40 hands.
The law arrived just in time to catch the armed robber.
George was one of the foes worthy of his steel.
There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in the character of a Frenchman.
The Great Wall was made not only of stones and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.
2.5 Synesthesia
The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.
Taste the music of Mozart.
Johnson‟s Baby Powder: the soft smell
The light is braying like an ass
What a noisy scarf it is!
Sweet Thames! Run softly, till I end my song.
2.6 Transferred Epithet
sleepless night
dizzy height
sweet voice
icy look
protesting chair
a hell of a workshop
2.7 Personification
The sun kissed the green fields.
The thirsty desert drank up the water.
The youth were singing, laughing and playing the music instrument.
The trees and flowers around them danced heartily as if touched by merry mood.
Time and tide wait for no man.
Ignominy, Want, Despair and Madness have, collectively or separately, been the attendants of my career.
2.8 Hyperbole
Her beauty made the bright world dim, and everything beside seemed like the fleeting image of a shade.
In the spring I have counted one hundred and thirty-six different kinds of weather inside of four-and-twenty hour.
Only a wizard could remember how many times I answered the telephone that day.
I beg a thousand pardons.
Love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the stars.
When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured out.
2.9Pun
∙Then there was a man in the restaurant.
“You‟re not eating your fish,” the waitress said to him.
“Anything wrong with it?”
“Long time no sea.”
∙Try our sweet corn. You‟ll smile from ear to ear.
∙“Could I try on the trousers in the window?” asked the customer in the man‟ shop. “You can if you want, sir,” replied the salesman, “but we do have a
dressing-room.”
∙ A bus driver was filling out a report on a highway accident he had just had.
When he came to the question “Disposition of passengers,” he wrote, “Mad and blazes.”
∙Soccer Kicks Off With Violence.
∙“Fourth floor,” shouted the passenger to the elevator.
“Here you are, son.”
“How do you call me …son‟?”
“Sir, I called, or whatever. I‟ve brought you up anyway.”
Zoosemy
Terribly hungry, the man wolfed down all the cakes.
He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.
Like a lion he rushed to meet his foe.
Being close to the emperor is like being close to a tiger.
A man dies the way a lamp goes out.
A false friend and a shadow attend only when the sun shines.。