选修六unit1知识点
选修六unit1知识点
二、重点短语梳理 1.大量
a great deal
2.巧合地
by coincidence
3.另一方面
on the other hand
4.拥有(属于)
in (the) possession of
5.因此,结果
in consequence
三、易混辨析
1. possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有 【知识讲解】
【经典例句】 1) He convinced me that I should study law. 2) We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane.
【高考考例分析】 To catch up with the times, we must keep ourselves ____of the current news. A.warned B. informed C. convinced D. accused 【练习】根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。 1) He_____ me ____ his innocence. 2) After his discussion, I ______ that I was wrong. 3) It is no use trying ________ him to quit smoking. Keys: 1)convinced…of 2)was convinced 3)to convince
(2012黄石二中调考) A “capsule inn” ___ an area of more than 300 square meters with 68 cuboid cabins where guests could rest will open near Shanghai Railway Station. A.conquering B.possessing C.expanding D.covering
选修六 unit1 知识点PPT文档55页
56、死去何所道,托体同山阿。 57、春秋多佳日,登高赋新诗。 58、种豆南山下,草盛豆苗稀。晨兴 理荒秽 ,带月 荷锄归 。道狭 草木长 ,夕露 沾我衣 。衣沾 不足惜 ,但使 愿无违 。 59、相见无杂言,但道桑麻长。 60、迢迢新秋夕,亭亭月将圆。
பைடு நூலகம்
41、学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间,才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话,只需要教育; 而要挑战别人所说的话,则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是:在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联
人教版高中英语选修6:Unit1__单元知识点复习参考课件(共20张PPT)
this kind of poison will be punished.
【答案】 in possession of
2) Though I couldn’t believe my ears at the very beginning, now
I
the truth. (convince)
【答案】 am convinced of
即时强化练习:
【答案】 He is the only person to know the whole truth. 4. Some modern art is abstract;that is, the painter does not attempt to paint object as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using color, line and shape to represent them.(P3) That is = that is to say: 即时强化练习: 翻译下面句子
【答案】 is aiming at
training everybody by the end of
6) She
the idea that something bad would happen.
【答案】 was possessed with
7) He
to escape from the prison, but failed at last.
.
【答案】 religion
8) Most people believe the tree is the s deserts.
高中英语选修6第一单元课堂笔记知识分享
用法归纳
aim to do sth.目标是……
aim at doing sth.目标是……
aim at sb./sth.瞄准某人/某物
aim sth. at sb./sth.把某物瞄准某人/某物
The team aims at winning the first place.
我们的目的是说服他戒烟。
The scientific research aims at ________ ________ the cause of the strange disease.
这个科学实验的目标是弄清楚这个怪症的病因。
联想拓展
with the aim of…有……的目的
the aim of sth.某事的目的
高中英语选修6第一单元课堂笔记
高中英语选修6第一单元重点、难点词汇
Unit 1 Art
命题考点探究
1. He had been ill for a long time and consequens work.
他病了很久,因此耽误了功课。
关键透析
consequently adv.表示“因此、所以”,引出事情发展的结果,其意思相当于“in consequence”或“as a consequence”。例如:She studied hard, and in consequence(as a consequence)she passed the examination.她努力学习,结果通过了考试。
这把椅子是安东尼式家具设计的代表。
关键透析
typical adj.表示的意思如下:
人教高中英语选修六Unit 1--知识点句型语法
eg: This is why they named her Cinderella.
第二讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 4. Have a try
完全倒装
完全倒装指将谓语的全部放在主语之前,用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
eg: There stands a tree on the hill. Away went the cat. Here he comes. ( 不倒装) Around the lake are some tall trees. Sitting in front of the house is a little girl.
faithful adj. 忠诚的,忠实的(+to) faithless adj. 不忠诚的,无信仰的,不可靠的
[教材P2原句] Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.
[教材2原句] ... that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, ... ... 也就是说,画家并不想把物体画得像我们亲眼所见的那样......
attempt v. 尝试,企图 n. 努力,尝试(尤指较难的事)
2. there be有两种非谓语形式:
1). there to be 作动词的宾语或It be+ adj.+ for there to be...结构中。
选修六unit1知识点
1)Adj.深奥的,抽象的Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。
Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的,房子是具体的。
2)V.。
“提炼”“抽取”Rubber is abstracted from trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。
Salt can be abstracted from sea water盐是从海水中提取出来的。
②“概括,写摘要”He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
3)n.摘要an abstract of a lecture 一个演讲的摘要2.would rather do sth 情愿做….would rather sb did sth 情愿sb 做…I would rather stay at home today.我今天宁愿待在家里。
I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。
情愿做…•而不愿意做…:would rather do sth tha n do sth=would do sth rather tha n do sth=p refer to do sth rather tha n do sth=p refer doing sth to doing sthI would rather go with you than stay here.I would go with you rather tha n stay here.I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.I prefer going with you to staying here.3.faith n.信任,信仰break one's faith with sb.对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰;守信I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。
人教版英语选修六Unit1重难点汇总含解析
人教版英语选修六知识点核心重难点汇总Unit 11.It is evident thatit做形式主语that引导主语从句It is evident that he is a murder.2.in a more realistic wayin a 比较级wayThe problem should be solved in a more efficient way.3.technique &technologytechnique 手段手法technology 技术With the development of science and technology, we can draw in a unique technique.4.perspective 观点,角度From a different perspective, there is still a solution to the problem.5.by coincidence&by chance&by mistakeBy coincidence, she chose the same clothes as mine.By chance, I met her in the street.By mistake, I thought you as my English teacher.6.the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous for which 定语从句连接Xiamen is famous for Gulang Island.I am fond of Gulang Island.I am fond of Gulang Island for which Xiamen is famous.7.civilization 文明civil 公民Teenagers should pay attention to civilization and politeness. 8.paintings by such famous artistsby 由...著作The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway。
选修6 unit1 Art知识点
Book 6 Unit 1重点词汇1. faith n.信仰;信任;信心have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任,对…失去信心be faithful to sb. [sth.] 忠实于某人[某事]faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地1)Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government.相信群众是对政府的要求。
2)Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future.在任何情况下,我们都不该对未来失去信心。
[练习] 汉译英1) 他对我的能力很有信心。
2) 虽然只是一个小挫折,却让露丝对成功失去了信心。
Keys: 1) He has faith in my ability.2) Though it’s only a small frustration, it made Rose lose faith in success.2. aim n. 目标;目的;瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准(向某方向)努力take aim (at) 瞄准aim at向…瞄准;旨在,针对;志在aim high胸怀大志; 力争上游1)What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?2)He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌军官。
3)Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。
[练习]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词或词组。
1) This anti-smoking campaign mainly___________ (针对)young teenagers.2) The hunter_____________ (瞄准)the lion and fired3) He ____________ (力求)at accuracy.4) He could not ________ (瞄准)straight.5) He is leading a life without ________(目标,方向).Keys:1)aims at 2)aimed at 3) aimed 4) aim 5) aims3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料;特有的be typical of…是…代表; 象征1) Xianglin Sao is a typical character in Zhufu.典型人物2) grasp typical cases抓典型3) It’s typical of her to be late. 她这个人就是爱迟到。
人教版选修六Unit1单元要点
(1)keep one’s figure 保持体形 have a good figure 身材好 a political figure 一位政治人物 (2)figure out 理解; 想出; 计算出 20.__c_a_r_v_e_____ vt. 雕刻; 刻记 21._d_e_l_ic_a_t_e____ adj. 脆弱的; 容易生病的;精致的 delicately adv. 纤弱地; 精巧地; 微妙地 22._c_a_f_é_______ n. 咖啡馆; 小餐馆 23._a_l_le_r_g_i_c____ adj. 过敏性的; 过敏的 be allergic to 对……过敏 allergy n. 变态反应; 过敏反应
24._e_f_fe_c_t_iv_e_l_y__ adv. 有效地 effective adj. 有效的 25._e_x_h_i_b_it_i_o_n__ n. 展览; 陈列; 展览会 26._a_g_g_r_e_s_si_v_e__ adj. 敢作敢为的; 侵略的;好斗的 aggression n. 侵略 27._s_c_h_o_l_a_r____ n. 学者 scholarship n. 学术成就; 奖学金; 学问 28.__fl_e_s_h______ n. 肉; 肌肉; 肉体 29._b__u_n_c_h_____ n. 束; 串
Ⅱ 重点短语 1._c_o_n_c_e_n_t_ra_t_e__o_n_ 集中……于 2._a__g_r_ea_t__d_e_a_l___ 大量 3.o_n__t_h_e_o_t_h_e_r_h_a_n__d (可是)另一方面 4._in__t_h_e_f_l_es_h_____ 活着的; 本人 5._b_e_e_a_g_e_r__to__d_o__ 渴望做…… 6._le_a_d__t_o_____ 导致 7._s_co_r_e_s_o_f_____ 许多 8._a_p_p_e_a_l_t_o____ 对(某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 9._b_y_c_o_i_n_c_i_d_e_n_c_e__ 巧合地 10.b_r_e_a_k__a_w_a_y__f_ro_m__ 挣脱; 脱离
选修六unit1知识点。学习资料
选修六u n i t1知识点。
1.Abstract1)Adj.深奥的,抽象的Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。
Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的,房子是具体的。
2)V.○1“提炼”“抽取”Rubber is abstracted from trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。
②“概括,写摘要”He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
3)n.摘要an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要2.would rather do sth 情愿做….would rather sb did sth 情愿sb做…I would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。
I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。
情愿做….而不愿意做…:would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather go with you than stay here.I would go with you rather than stay here.I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.I prefer going with you to staying here.3.faith n. 信任,信仰break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。
选修六-unit1-知识点doc资料
用technique或technology适当的形式填空 1) Science andt_e_ch_n_o_l_o_g_y can strengthen a
nation. 2) The actor has the _te_c_h_n_iq_u_e_ of amusing
aggression
6.prdict v. 预知, n. 预言, 预 adj. 预言性的,
预言, 预报
报
成为前兆的
prediction predictive
1.Sometimes we are _p_o_ss_e_s_s_e_d_ by the desire to be rich and do everything we could to make the dream come true, but finally we will find out that thep_o_s_s_e_ss_i_on of wealth may not necessarily bring happiness. (possess)
5.A __fa_it_h_fu_l__ employee would not like to leave his boss though the company had been bankrupted. (faith)
6.With the development of meteorology (气 象学), people make it p_r_e_d_ic_ti_v_e_to know the weather in advance. (predict)
忠实的,
如实地
faithful
faithfully
选修六unit1 Art_知识点45页PPT
选修六unit1 Art_知识点
11、战争满足了,或曾经满足过人的 好斗的 本能, 但它同 时还满 足了人 对掠夺 ,破坏 以及残 酷的纪 律和专 制力的 欲望。 ——查·埃利奥 特 12、不应把纪律仅仅看成教育的手段 。纪律 是教育 过程的 结果, 首先是 学生集 体表现 在一切 生活领 域—— 生产、 日常生 活、学 校、文 化等领 域中努 力的结 果。— —马卡 连柯(名 言网)
13、遵守纪律的风气的培养,只有领 导者本 身在这 方面以 身作则 才能收 到成效 。—— 马卡连 柯 14、劳动者的组织性、纪律性、坚毅 精神以 及同全 世界劳 动者的 团结一 致,是 取得最 后胜利 的保证 。—— 列宁 摘自名言网
15、机பைடு நூலகம்是不守纪律的。——雨果
46、我们若已接受最坏的,就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功,谁就会和我一样成功。——莫扎特
人教版高中英语选修六unit1Reading知识点
2.When people first saw his
painting,they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们坚 信自己是透过墙上的一个洞来观看真 实的场景的。 convince vt.说服,使信服
2)It is evident that thay have found no evidence directly connecting him with the victims.
很显然,他们没有找到他与受害者有 直接关系的证据。
相关词语积累; evidently adv.显然地,明显地 evidence n.证据 There is some\no evidence that... 有\没有证据表明....
3.But it was evident that ideas were
changing in the 13th century when
painters like Giotto di Bondone
began to paint religious scenes in a
more realistic way. 但是很显然,在13世纪(人们的) 思 想正经历着变化,像乔托这样的画 家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画 宗教场景。
3)Under no circumstances shall we lose faith in the future.
在任何情况下,我们都不该对未来 失去信心。
faithful adj忠诚的,忠实的(=loyal) be faithful to... 对...忠诚,忠于...
选修6 unit 1归纳
选修6 unit 1重点短语1. be realistic about sth对某事实事求是2. aim at/for sth 力求达到aim to do sth /aim at doing sth.企图、力求做某事be aimed at 目的是;旨在take aim (at) 向……瞄准achieve one’s aim 实现目标;达到目的without aim 漫无目的的with the aim of doing…以……为目标;意在e.g.--Would you like to go to the party tonight?--I’d like to, but I must go over my lessons, aiming to passing tomorrow’s exam.我想去,但是我得复习功课,力求通过明天的考试。
3.conventional methods/approaches 传统方法in the conventional sense从传统意义上来说4. be typical of sb./sth是典型的……; 是……特点It is typical of sb to do sth……是某人的特点;某人一向如此做(某事) e.g.It is typical of Mary to break her promise. 不守承诺是玛丽的特点/风格。
5. (be) full of….充满……(be) filled with …充满……have a full life过着充实的生活to the full 充分地,尽情地6. of great/ little value价值大/价值不大be good value for money很划算attach value to sth.重视某事7. concentrate one’s attention on…把注意力集中于,全神贯注于……concentrate one’s mind on全神贯注于focus (sth.) on/ upon …把……集中在……center (sth) on/ upon..把……集中在……8. at the same time 同时,一齐9.be possessed of= possess oneself of拥有……be possessed by/with +(情绪类名词)受(某种情绪)支配possessions 财产;所有物have possession of sb.拥有……(指买来或拿来)be in one’s possession of sth.占有……;为……所有;归……所有be in the possession of sb. 为某人所拥有be in charge of 负责……be in the charge sb. 由……负责be in control of 控制……be in the control of 被……控制10. convince sb. of sth…使某人确信……11.by coincidence 巧合地by chance=by accident 偶然;碰巧coincide with 与……巧合e.g. The queen’s visit has been planned tocoincide with the school’s 200th anniversary.女王的访问正好安排在学校200周年校庆的时候。
选修六unit1知识点
选修六unit1知识点选修六 Unit1 知识点一、词汇1、 aimn 目标;目的v 瞄准;旨在;针对例如:The aim of this project is to improve the environment(这个项目的目的是改善环境。
)He aimed the gun at the target(他把枪瞄准目标。
)2、 typicaladj 典型的;有代表性的例如:This is a typical example of his work(这是他工作的一个典型例子。
)3、 adoptv 采用;收养;接受例如:They adopted a new method of teaching(他们采用了一种新的教学方法。
)The couple adopted a baby girl(这对夫妇收养了一个女婴。
)4、 possessv 拥有;具有;支配例如:He possesses a lot of money(他拥有很多钱。
)5、 attemptn 企图;尝试v 企图;尝试例如:His first attempt at writing a novel was unsuccessful(他第一次尝试写小说没有成功。
)They attempted to solve the problem(他们试图解决这个问题。
)6、 predictv 预言;预测;预告例如:It's difficult to predict the future(预测未来是很难的。
)7、 specificadj 明确的;具体的;特定的例如:Can you be more specific about your plan?(你能更具体地谈谈你的计划吗?)8、 figuren 数字;人物;图形;身材v 认为;计算例如:The figure shows the increase in sales(这个数字显示了销售额的增长。
)She has a good figure(她身材很好。
英语选修六-unit-1-词汇全解
• self-evident adj. 不证自明的 The importance of learning English is selfevident.
• evidently adv. obviously/apparently Evidently, he has decided to leave. The two men evidently knew each other.
Unit 1 Art
Words & Expressions
• realistic adj. 现实的,现实主义的,逼真的 a realistic plan/goal/target/writer be realistic about… / Be realistic.
• realistically adv. • real adj. / really adv. • realize vt. realize one’s hope/goal/ambition • reality n. (u) --- fantasy
• vi. 志在,目的在 aim at (doing) sth aim to do sth
• We aim at quality rather than quantity. • My brother aims to be a novelist. • She aims high. 志存高远,胸怀大志 →aimless adj. lead an aimless life
A. made of
B. made in
C. made from D. made by
vt. [æb’strækt] 作摘要,节录;提取
abstract the important points from the report
选修六 unit1 知识点共55页文档
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27、只有把抱怨环境的心情,化为上进的力量,才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
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28、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。——孔子
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29、勇猛、大胆和坚定的决心能够抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇
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30、意志是一个强壮的盲人,倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华
谢谢!
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选修六 unit1 知识点
61、辍学如磨刀之石,不见其损,日 有所亏 。 62、奇文共欣赞,疑义相与析。
63、暧暧远人村,依依墟里烟,狗吠 深巷中 ,鸡鸣 桑树颠 。 64、一生复能几,倏如流电惊。 65、少无适俗韵,性本爱丘山。
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高中英语选修6第一单元知识点、语法及练习知识讲解
第一单元知识点1.abstract1) adj.深奥的,抽象的 e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not.2) v. 提炼,抽取;概括,写摘要 e.g. Rubber is abstracted from trees.e.g. He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
一个演讲的摘要Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?would rather do sth情愿做… e.g. I would rather stay at home today.would rather sb do sth情愿sb做… e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow.would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sthe.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here.3.faith n. 信任,信仰break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰; 守信have faith in相信, 信任lose faith in 不再相信in good faith 老实地;诚恳地e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。
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必修六Unit 1 语言知识点一编号: 28 编写人: 范培亮审核人:赵贵波班级:_____ 姓名:________ 使用日期:______1. Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?(1) would rather (not) do宁愿(不)做某事(2) would rather do … than do宁愿…而不愿…; 宁可…也不…(=would do… rather than do)Eg. I ______ ________ _______ tell him the truth. 我宁愿不跟他讲实话。
She _______ _______ die ________ beg in the street.他宁死也不愿在街头乞讨。
(3) would rather + 从句宁愿某人做某事从句中谓语用一般过去时,表现在或将来;从句中谓语用过去完成时,表过去的动作.I’d rather you _______ here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。
He would rather we ________ ________ with him. 他宁愿我们没跟他一块去。
拓展:prefer to do … rather than do宁愿做…也不做He _______ ________ earn a living by selling newspapers _______ depend on his parents.他宁可靠卖报谋生,也不依靠父母。
辨析:prefer … to 与would rather … than二者都表示“宁愿…而不愿…”前者后接名词、代词或动名词,而后者用动词原形。
Eg. He prefers ________ on foot to _________ a bus.他宁可步行去,也不坐牢。
He would rather ________ on foot than ________ a bus. 他宁可步行去,也不坐牢。
2. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century . consequently 意为“所以,因而”是副词,作修饰句子的状语,相当于therefore, as a result. Eg. Today it is Sunday. ___________ , I stay at home. 今天是星期天,因此我在家。
He had been ill for a long time. ___________(结果),he failed in the exam.3. During The Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.(1) 用图画、雕像等表示,描绘Eg. This picture ___________ that battle. 这幅图画描绘了那场战役。
(2) 代表(某人、某团体)She _________ her colleagues at the union meeting. 她在工会会议上代表她的同事。
(3) 象征,表示The red lines on the map represent railways. 地图上的红线代表铁路。
拓展:representation n. 代表,描绘,象征representational adj. 代表的representative adj. 典型的,代表性的;n. 代表,代理人4. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and ..as they really were.as they were 照原来的样子。
as sb./ sth. is/ was照现在/原来的样子as sb./sth. do/be还可意为“按照…的样子”。
as 引方式状语从句,相当于in the way in which. Eg. 我已经按照你建议的修改了我的计划。
______________________________________________________________________.5. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like ……evident adj. 明显的,明白的evidently adv. 明显地evidence n. 证据;证明It is evident that…很显然……It is evident to everybody that she loves music. 他爱好音乐,这是有目共睹的事实。
6. … their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.1) as well as 既…又…; 不但…而且…; 也,又He speaks Spanish _______ ______ ______ English and French.他不仅会讲英语和法语,也会讲西班牙语。
提示:(1) as well as 强调前面的部分。
(2) as well as 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数以as well as 前面主语的单复数为依据。
另外,with, together with, except, apart from 等也是如此。
Eg : His children as well as his wife ________ invited to the party.2) 与……同样好,不比……差Eg: She cooks as well as her mother does.He plays football as well as, if not better than his brother.他踢足球如果说不比他哥哥踢得更好,至少是和他哥哥一样好。
拓展:as well “也”,置于句末,相当于too或also.Eg : He is a scientist, and a poet _______ ________.他是位科学家,也是位诗人。
7. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wallat a real scene.convince vt. 使(某人)确信;说服,使信服convinced adj. 确信的,坚信的convince sb. of sth/ that从句“使某人确信”convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做……eg. I tried to ____________ them _________ his innocence. 我设法使他们相信他清白无辜。
Her smile ___________ him _________ she was happy. 她的微笑使他确信她快乐。
We _____________ him _________ go by car.我们说服他开车去。
辨析:convince是通过摆事实、讲道理,使人相信一个事实,其后常接of 或that 从句。
persuade 表示用劝说的方法,使人愿意采纳某种意见或采取某一行动,偏重于意志和感情色彩,persuade sb. to do sth / into doing sth8. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realisticpictures.本句为主从复合句,从句是以if 引导的虚拟条件句,且是对过去已发生的事实的假设,其结构为:if 条件状语从句中用过去完成时had done, 主句谓语动词使用would have done.Eg. If I _____ ______ enough money, I _______ ________ ________a DV before traveling.如果那时我有足够的钱,我会在旅行之前买一部数码摄像机的。
If Jack _______ _______ that goal, we ______ _________ ________the football match.如果杰克进了那个球的话,我们就会赢得那场足球赛了。
9. by coincidence 巧合的by chance=by accident偶然地,意外地By coincidence, I met the person we’d been discussing the next day.______, my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year, so we have a lot in common.A. By accidentB. By chanceC. By coincidenceD. By misadventure10. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many greatmasterpieces for which this period is famous.本句中Without 引出的是含蓄虚拟条件句,且与现在事实相反。
常用于含蓄虚拟结构的或短语有:without, but for, otherwise 等。
Eg. Without water, there would be no life. 如果没有水,就将不会有生命。
11. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,表示方位或方式的介词短语或副词,如:in the room, on the wall, here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out等位于句首时,句子用全部倒装结构。