选修八unit3重点单词讲课讲稿
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人教课标版高中英语选修8 Unit3_Grammar名师课件
过去分词作定语时, 在意思上相当于一个定语从句。
She likes the birthday gift given by her boyfriend. =which was given by …
They cleaned the fallen leaves. =the leaves which had fallen.
2. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain __s_ea_t_e_d_(seat) as the plan was making a land.
3 (新课标全国卷Ⅱ)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and __d_is_a_p_p_o_i_n_te_d__(disappoint)．
Object complement)
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一 些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句， 引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言 规则和语法规律。
阅读下列句子并体会红色字部分的用法:
1. The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes. V-ed用作定语
My parents are retired teachers. =teachers who have retired.
Lost time can never be found again. =time which is lost
译林高中英语选修八Unit3 单元复习PPT课堂课件(21页)
*award ② 因这些孩子表现好，他给了他们一些巧克aw力ar作d 奖the励m。 He gave the children some chocolate to _________________。
6.accommodation
n. 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解
accommodate vt. 向……提供(食宿)；供应；使适应
eg. _L_a__y_o_u__t__ the map on the table and let's havee a look .
eg. They invited a famous architect to _la_y__o_u_t__ the building for our new school. eg. Regardless of her husband's objection, she __la_i_d_o_u__t _ the funiture according to her own will.
译林高中英语选修八Unit3 单元复习PPT课堂课件(21页)-精品PPT 课件
4. 只有按照说明服药，这药才能立刻起作用。
Only taken according to the directions can the medicine work at once.
5. 他在班里名列前茅，他不仅聪明，而且勤奋。
2. cut up cut out cut in cut off cut down cut across
eg.He __c_u_t _a_c_ro_s_s___ the fields so as not be late. eg.You must _c_u_t_d_o_w_n_____ on sugar to lose weight. eg.When their children lived far awaycuftrooumt them, those old people felt ___c_u_t _o_ff_____ from the world.
6.accommodation
n. 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解
accommodate vt. 向……提供(食宿)；供应；使适应
eg. _L_a__y_o_u__t__ the map on the table and let's havee a look .
eg. They invited a famous architect to _la_y__o_u_t__ the building for our new school. eg. Regardless of her husband's objection, she __la_i_d_o_u__t _ the funiture according to her own will.
译林高中英语选修八Unit3 单元复习PPT课堂课件(21页)-精品PPT 课件
4. 只有按照说明服药，这药才能立刻起作用。
Only taken according to the directions can the medicine work at once.
5. 他在班里名列前茅，他不仅聪明，而且勤奋。
2. cut up cut out cut in cut off cut down cut across
eg.He __c_u_t _a_c_ro_s_s___ the fields so as not be late. eg.You must _c_u_t_d_o_w_n_____ on sugar to lose weight. eg.When their children lived far awaycuftrooumt them, those old people felt ___c_u_t _o_ff_____ from the world.
高中英语选修8 unit3-词汇讲解
[4] You should associate with positive and optimistic persons as much as possible. 你应该尽可能多的同积极乐观的人打交道。
[5] He is not a friend but a business associate . 他不是我的朋友，只是个生意合伙人。
我每天晚上腾出半小时的时间来阅读。
[2] As soon as she got home, she set about preparing lunch.
她一到家就开始准备午饭。
[3] People will light lanterns and set off fireworks at spring festival.
这幅长城照片使我们想起上次秋游许多美好的回忆。
[4] Because of COVID-19 the government called for people to stay at home.
因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，政府要求人们待在家里。
[5] The Party called on us young people to study hard and work well. 党号召我们青年人勤奋学习，努力工作。
1. All the soldiers were ordered to seize the city.
全体士兵接到命令去夺取这座城市。
2. You should seize every opportunity to practice your oral English. 你应该抓住每个机会来练习你的口语。
他放下沉重的箱子歇了一会儿。
4. caution n．小心；谨慎
cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的 cautiously adv.小心地；谨慎地 with caution小心地；谨慎地 be cautious of/about...对……很小心/谨慎
[5] He is not a friend but a business associate . 他不是我的朋友，只是个生意合伙人。
我每天晚上腾出半小时的时间来阅读。
[2] As soon as she got home, she set about preparing lunch.
她一到家就开始准备午饭。
[3] People will light lanterns and set off fireworks at spring festival.
这幅长城照片使我们想起上次秋游许多美好的回忆。
[4] Because of COVID-19 the government called for people to stay at home.
因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，政府要求人们待在家里。
[5] The Party called on us young people to study hard and work well. 党号召我们青年人勤奋学习，努力工作。
1. All the soldiers were ordered to seize the city.
全体士兵接到命令去夺取这座城市。
2. You should seize every opportunity to practice your oral English. 你应该抓住每个机会来练习你的口语。
他放下沉重的箱子歇了一会儿。
4. caution n．小心；谨慎
cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的 cautiously adv.小心地；谨慎地 with caution小心地；谨慎地 be cautious of/about...对……很小心/谨慎
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课件(25页)
went down. 当夕阳西下，影子拉长。
shade ___?______
commit commit crimes commit suicide be committed to doing sth. make a commitment C_o_m__m_i_tt_e_d to his research,
M8-U3 Words
abstract / specific ~ theories / principles / knowledge The research shows that pre-school childen are capable of thinking in ~ terms. 研究表明，学龄前儿童具有抽象思维的 能力。
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
spray hair ~ insect ~ Pieces of glass sprayed
all over the car. 车里满是玻璃碎片。
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
dipped into), others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. …浅尝则止…囫囵吞枣…嘴嚼消化
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
shade ___?______
commit commit crimes commit suicide be committed to doing sth. make a commitment C_o_m__m_i_tt_e_d to his research,
M8-U3 Words
abstract / specific ~ theories / principles / knowledge The research shows that pre-school childen are capable of thinking in ~ terms. 研究表明，学龄前儿童具有抽象思维的 能力。
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
spray hair ~ insect ~ Pieces of glass sprayed
all over the car. 车里满是玻璃碎片。
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
dipped into), others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. …浅尝则止…囫囵吞枣…嘴嚼消化
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
译林英语选修8Unit3WordsPPT课堂课 件(25页 )-精品 PPT课 件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3reading精品课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
Structure of the passage Introduction Para 1: introduction and purpose
｛Para 2: reasons of applying for the job
_________? (weaknesses strengths) • Q4: How do you relate to(与...相处) others? • Q5: I see by your resume(简历) that you have
___________? (work experience) • Q6: Tell me what you know about our company please. • Q7: Why are you__________ working for our
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
Write an application letter to Ren Zhengfei, CEO of Huawei, and apply for the job of a cell phone designer.
Main body Para 3: advantages
Closing Para 4: expectation
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
Introduction
To show your purpose
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
Structure of the passage Introduction Para 1: introduction and purpose
｛Para 2: reasons of applying for the job
_________? (weaknesses strengths) • Q4: How do you relate to(与...相处) others? • Q5: I see by your resume(简历) that you have
___________? (work experience) • Q6: Tell me what you know about our company please. • Q7: Why are you__________ working for our
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
Write an application letter to Ren Zhengfei, CEO of Huawei, and apply for the job of a cell phone designer.
Main body Para 3: advantages
Closing Para 4: expectation
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3readi ng精品 课件
Introduction
To show your purpose
选修八第三单元知识点课件
由多个复合句组合而成的更复杂的句 型，如“I believe that what he said is true”。
复合句结构
由两个或多个简单句组合而成的复杂 句型，如“I think that she is beautiful”。
语法应用
阅读理解
通过分析句子结构和语法 规则，理解文章中的复杂 句子和段落。
描述一次难忘的旅游经历，分享旅游中的所 见所闻和感受。
写一篇关于“友谊”的文章
讲述一段珍贵的友谊故事，强调友谊的力量 和重要性。
06 知识点前，先阅读题目和选项，预测可能的答案，有助于集 中注意力在关键信息上。
筛选无关信息
在听录音时，学会筛选无关紧要的信息，集中注意力在关键信息和 问题相关的内容上。
本课程将通过讲解、练习和互动讨论 等多种形式，引导学生全面深入地理 解本单元内容，并培养其英语思维能 力。
学习目标
01
掌握本单元的核心词汇 和短语，能够熟练运用。
02
掌握本单元的语法结构 和表达方式，能够正确 运用。
03
提高英语阅读、写作和口 语表达能力，能够流利地 运用英语进行交流。
04
培养英语思维能力，能 够运用英语解决实际问 题。
通过反复复习已学过的词汇， 巩固记忆，防止遗忘。
制作卡片法
将新词汇写在卡片上，一面写 英文，一面写中文，随时翻阅
，帮助记忆新词汇。
词汇运用
注意选词
根据语境和语体选择适当的词汇，避免使用 过于口语化或过于正式的词汇。
注意词的搭配
要注意词汇的搭配，避免出现不自然的表达 方式。
注意词义辨析
对于意义相近的词汇，要辨析其细微差别， 选择最符合语境的词汇。
注意表达的地道性
人教版高中英语选修8第3单元单词讲解
__________________ n
____________________.
10. discover发现
___________________n
【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1). This result was beyond my wildest ________ (expect).
______________. adj.想不到的，未预料的
______________ adv.出乎意料地，想不到地
4.convenient adj.便利的
_________________ n便利
/
5. caution n小心；谨慎
___________ adj.小心的
6. merry adj高兴的
Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1.mercy n.仁慈，宽容
___________ adj.宽恕的
________ adj.残忍的；无情的
2.abrupt adj.突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的
_________ adv.突然地；粗鲁地
3.expect vt.期待，预期，
指望
___________ n.期待，预料，
5). The food in the freezer is ________ (freeze).
6). Be _________ (caution) when you cross the street.
7). His father died _______ (expect), and it was ten years since they were last together.
_____________ adv.高兴地
____________________.
10. discover发现
___________________n
【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1). This result was beyond my wildest ________ (expect).
______________. adj.想不到的，未预料的
______________ adv.出乎意料地，想不到地
4.convenient adj.便利的
_________________ n便利
/
5. caution n小心；谨慎
___________ adj.小心的
6. merry adj高兴的
Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1.mercy n.仁慈，宽容
___________ adj.宽恕的
________ adj.残忍的；无情的
2.abrupt adj.突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的
_________ adv.突然地；粗鲁地
3.expect vt.期待，预期，
指望
___________ n.期待，预料，
5). The food in the freezer is ________ (freeze).
6). Be _________ (caution) when you cross the street.
7). His father died _______ (expect), and it was ten years since they were last together.
_____________ adv.高兴地
高中英语选修8 Unit3 inventors and inventions 课件
Will it be convenient for you to come in the morning?
常用结构
你上午来方便吗？
be convenient to/for sb. It is convenient to do sth. at your convenience for the convenience of sb.
participle
Grammar
1. 学生理解过去分词做定语，表语和宾补的用法 2.能够灵活运用过去分词。
பைடு நூலகம்
本节课主要是复习过去分词做定语，表语和宾补的三种 用法。过去分词作定语时，常指已完成的动作且与所修饰词 之间为被动关系。 一般来说,如果是单个的过去分词，则放 在所修饰词前，若是一个过去分词短语，则放在所修饰词后。 过去分词作表语时，往往表示一种状态。过去分词作宾语补 足语时，表示被动或完成，作宾补的过去分词所表示 的动作 与宾语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。
对某人方便 做某事方便 在你方便的时候 为了某人方便
完成句子 ①你什么时候方便呢？ When is it ___c_o_n_v_e_n_i_en__t __fo_r_/_t_o_ you? ②我们的房子离商店很近。 Our house is very __c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_n_t __ __f_o_r__ the shops. 单项填空 ③Our new house is very ___C___ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes. A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. available
②Speech distinguishes human beings __fr_o_m__ the animals. ③The Chinese nation is distinguished ____fo_r___ its diligence and
2020-2021学年人教新课标英语选修八 unit 3 单元重点知识回顾 课件
• be distinguished for... 因……而出名
• 3 ___m_e_rc_if_u_l _____adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的 • ___m_e_rc_y____n. 仁慈；宽恕 • ___m_e_rc_il_es_s______adj. 残忍的；无情的
product
• 4．__a_br_u_pt_______n. 产品 • 5．__a_br_u_pt_ly_____adj. 突然的；意外的
•
cnu.rre轻nt 轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头
• 24．_________n. (水或气)流；电流
• adj. 现在的；当前的
• 25．__he_li_co_p_te_r________n.
直升机
• 26．__st_ab_le_______adj. 稳固的；稳定的；安定的
• 27．__as_so_c_ia_te________vt.
•
from
区分/辨别……和……
• distinguish..._on_e_se_lf_____... 使……有别于……
• distinguish____________(as...) (作为……)表现突出
• (2) __d_is_ti_n_gu_is_h_ed_____adj. 卓越的；著名的；杰出的
• once in a __w_h_ile______ 偶尔
•
occasionally
_________________adv.
偶尔；有时
set about (doing)
• 3．__s_et_o_u_t __________ 开始；着手(做)
• __i_n_a_m_e_ss_____(to do)
• ___im_p_r_ac_ti_ca_l_______adj. 不现实的
• 3 ___m_e_rc_if_u_l _____adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的 • ___m_e_rc_y____n. 仁慈；宽恕 • ___m_e_rc_il_es_s______adj. 残忍的；无情的
product
• 4．__a_br_u_pt_______n. 产品 • 5．__a_br_u_pt_ly_____adj. 突然的；意外的
•
cnu.rre轻nt 轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头
• 24．_________n. (水或气)流；电流
• adj. 现在的；当前的
• 25．__he_li_co_p_te_r________n.
直升机
• 26．__st_ab_le_______adj. 稳固的；稳定的；安定的
• 27．__as_so_c_ia_te________vt.
•
from
区分/辨别……和……
• distinguish..._on_e_se_lf_____... 使……有别于……
• distinguish____________(as...) (作为……)表现突出
• (2) __d_is_ti_n_gu_is_h_ed_____adj. 卓越的；著名的；杰出的
• once in a __w_h_ile______ 偶尔
•
occasionally
_________________adv.
偶尔；有时
set about (doing)
• 3．__s_et_o_u_t __________ 开始；着手(做)
• __i_n_a_m_e_ss_____(to do)
• ___im_p_r_ac_ti_ca_l_______adj. 不现实的
译林牛津版高中英语选修八知识讲解 Unit 3 The world of colours and light语言点
Unit 3 The world of colours and light语言点：牛新阁：学习目标重点词汇medium, acute// represent, calculate, shadow, commit, reward, accommodation, admission, scenery, cloth, disgusting重点短语more than, put on, build up, be off to, cut up, cut ... out (of), lay out, have a go (at), have an appetite for重点句型hardly...when...of +抽象名词知识讲解重点词汇medium【原句回放】He did not just paint, but made sculptures and worked with all kinds of media. 他不仅绘画，还创作雕塑，利用各种材料创作作品。
【点拨】medium n. (艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒（复数：media或mediums）adj.中等的常用搭配：of medium height 中等身材的Commercial television is an effective medium for advertising.商业电视是有效的广告宣传工具。
Television can be an excellent medium for education.电视会是一种绝好的教育手段。
The boy is of medium height for his age.这男孩的身高在他这个年龄算中等。
acute//represent【原句回放】He experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles. 他尝试过多种不同的绘画风格，但以立体派的作品著称。
人教版高中英语-选修八第三单元-知识点完整ppt课件
s0h4opping
online
Alipay .
Unit 3
Inventors &
Inventions
.
01Part One Reading .
What are the stages in producing an invention? You can refer to P19.
.
Finding Doing Thinking Testing Deciding Applying
.
claim
.
典型语境1——新闻报道 (释义 和 )
我们经常听新闻里报道某个国家的某个城市发生了炸 弹袭击，而某个人或某个组织“声称”对该起恐袭事 件负责，其中的“声称；宣称”就用claim表示。
.
新闻中还常有天灾人祸的报道，往往会提及 “……夺去了多少人的生命”，这时往往用“灾 难或冲突等 + claim + life / lives”表达。
02
Doing research
05
Deciding on the inventi.on
03
Thinking of a creative solution
04
Testing the solution
patents
.
can the writer get a patent?
.
Features
novel
.
维词详解 P84
*claim
R3
v
vt 声称；宣称 to say that sth is true, 注意英语释义中
without having any proof：
的关键词say。
Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough
人教版新课标高二英语下册选修八第三单元Inventors and inventions 单词课件(共
• 17.caution n.小心谨慎v警告；提醒 • n.谨慎,警告 • He is a man of caution.财政大臣是个谨慎的人。 • for caution’s sake为谨慎起见 • with caution 小心翼翼地 • give sb a caution给某人警告 • vt. caution sb against sth警告某人提防某事
• 3.call up给……打电话，使想起，使回忆起
• My dad called me up to tell me the good news.
• She can still call up scenes of childhood. • 和call有关的短语 • call for 需要,呼吁,要求 call back回电话 • call off取消 call out召唤出动,下令罢工 call on拜访(=drop in on sb=pay a visit to sb) ,号召 • call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事 • 有关电话的短语 • ring/call back回电话 • ring off挂断电话 • give sb a ring给某人打电话 • sb be wanted on the phone有某人的电话 • answer the phone接电话 • hang on /hold on不挂断,稍等一下
Book 8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
全单元单词课件
• 1. amphibious adj.两栖的 • amphibious vehicles水路两栖用车 • amphibious tank两栖坦克 • amphibian n.两栖动物,水路两用车 • 2. patent n.专利证书,专利权vt.给予专利权
选修8unit3词汇讲解
Unit 3Inventors and inventionsKEY WORDS AND PHRASES1． call up ⋯⋯打；使想起；回When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset. 教(材P20)当我打下的母，她得急躁不安。
call back 召某人回来；再；回call for 需要；要求；接 (人或物 )call in 邀；来call on 拜 (人)；呼吁call in on 短拜call at 拜 (某地 )call off 撤消The government calls on the youth to donate their blood voluntarily. 政府呼吁青年献血。
He is ill； you should call in the doctor right away.他病了，你立刻医生来。
2． now and then 偶；有 (＝sometimes，but not often)Snakes come near the house now and then，and they seem to have made their home here，not far from the walnut tree.( 教材 P20)蛇不地爬到屋来，可几条蛇仿佛是在胡桃邻近安家了。
We haven't seen each other for years，but we chat online now and then. 我已有多年未面了；可是我有会上网聊一聊。
表示“有、偶”的有：(every) now and again from time to time at times once in a whileoccasionally a little now and a little then【提示】from time to time 常性； now and then 等歇性。
英语：选修8-unit3-inventors-and-inventions单词讲解课件(新人教版)(1)
； https:/// 旅游包车
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才华，他一看他连姊妹们都比不过，可不就狠下心来攻书了？第三，外头学堂远，家里女学近，还可省些路上时间温书。老太 太当时就道：“你这猴儿，编着话唬我老太太呢？念书要跟在家里跟姊妹一起才念得好？你倒跟你爹说去！”明柯泥着老太太 道：“奶奶疼孙儿！书老念不上去，我也急嘛，才想出这不是办法的办法，死马当活马医。奶奶且容柯儿试试，实在不行，还 出去念罢了。千万别跟我爹说！我一见爹，腿肚子都转筋，半个字也背不出来了。”老太太嗔怪他一番，允了。送走二老爷后， 老太太想想，得把女孩子们叫过来，嘱咐一番，便叫嘉颜去请，嘉颜先到明秀这儿来，听满屋子欢声笑语，福珞、明蕙、明灵 都在，连宝音也陪在一边。原来明灵听说宝音回了旧院子，喜不自胜，终于又能悄悄找过去玩儿了。却是明灵自己这次出来急 了，没有做好善后，丫妈妈找过来，明蕙赶巧替明秀来叫明灵去说话儿，也帮着找。明灵听到叫声，慌了，宝音不疾不徐，牵 着明灵出去，说见到小 玩到旁边，脸上抹了些灰，就替她擦了擦脸。听说明秀要请明灵去，宝音道：“哎，正好我要去还本 书，同去罢？”摆明了态度光风霁月，毫无芥蒂。明秀迎住宝音，也笑得欢欣磊落，似毫无芥蒂一般，那一圈待客的茶水，却 唯到宝音面前是杯白水，用杂木盘托着的，算被她吐血吐怕了！宝音细品那水，果然是清水，一些杂味也无，扬起眼睛，目光 清澄，对住明秀视线，笑一笑，晓得暂时不用担心明秀黑手了。她知道轻重，明蕙不知内里，讽笑她：“笙姐这淡水怎么咽得 下去？”“是我自己身体太坏……”宝音轻言细语，把茶盏放到一边，不与她对嘴。福珞又把话题岔到一边。嘉颜此时进来， 少不得众女孩子欢喜逢迎。嘉颜满脸的笑，说了老太太的话，请她们先过去，她还得另去请明波——关于女学，说来怪，明波 倒是很少缺课的，这次便不好拉下她。老太太见几个女孩子来，个个水柔月洁，又是一处屋里请过来的，更显姊妹情深，心下 宽慰，先总说了明柯要来上学的事：“是个荒唐主意，不过柯小子学问也实在叫人头疼，不如且试试，你们勤恳知分寸，功课 远远胜过他，好歹照应他。”女孩子们都笑道：“胡乱念两本女儿经，如何能胜过他！他来了，您老人家放心，我等总拘他在 桌子前，叫他好生攻书不提！他要不听话，咱们就再不同他说话儿了。不过他念的书，总跟咱们不同，还得跟先生提提，换两 本制艺的书课，咱们在旁边听着，也好多学些东西。”老太太欣然道：“柯小子跟你们在一起，是比跟外头胡闹的王八蛋子们 鬼混好些。你们都机敏懂事——”说到这儿，想起宝音来，不免心意起伏，凝了凝，笑道：“我且出个题儿考考你们。”便把 那条独舱小船，如何装银不沉、如何成了条
高中英语人教新课标选修八Unit3Inventorsandinventions知识点课件
即学即练
单句语法填空/完成句子。 ①Parents should not have too high________(expect) beyond their children's ability, overlooking (忽视) the individual differences between each other. ②The dog wagged its tail________expectation of a bone. ③The show________________—it was wonderful! 这场演出不负众望——精彩极了！ ④________________，the play was greatly popular. 大大出乎意料的是那出戏大受欢迎。
即学即练
根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的介词或翻译。 1)Can you distinguish _______ those two objects? 2)Children should be taught to _______ _______ _______ _______ (分辨好 坏). 3)Speech distinguishes human beings _______ the animals. 4)The Chinese nation is distinguished _______ its dilige ①He called me up to tell me the good news. ②The doctor was called up twice during the night to attend urgent cases. ③He is ill;you should call in the doctor right away. ④He decided to call off his regular press conference. ⑤I was called up three months after the war broke out. ⑥The film The Horizon of the Child，showed in May，2015，called up memories of my childhood.
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11. convenient adj. be convenient to It is convenient for sb. It is convenient to do sth.
Will 3’oclock be convenient for you ?
inconvenient & inconvenience
distinction n. 区别, 差异 distinctive adj. 有特色的, 与众不同 的 distinct adj. 截然不同的 distinguishable adj. 区别得出的, 辨 认得出的
8. I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could tap them in the easiest way.
Language points
①. call up 打电话，使......回忆起
I’ll call you up tonight (call sb. /ring sb.
up )
The old photo calls up memories of my
childhood. (recall sth.)
12. So I have filled in the form and filed my patent application with the Patent Office. V. 提交 send sth that it can be recorded
time I went to sleep.
A. now and then B. all the time
C. at home
D. at work
5. Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something that would catch snakes but not harm them.
call for 需要, 要求 call off 取消 call in 邀请, 请来 call on/at 拜访 (call on后跟人作宾语， call at后跟地点名词作宾语 )
拜访某人 拜访某地
call on drop in on pay a visit to go on a visit to visit call at
drop in at
pay a visit to
go on a visit to
visit
+ sb.
+sp.
4. now and then 有时, 偶尔
I see them now and then, but not
Hale Waihona Puke often.例题：I used to call people ___,
from the moment I woke up to the
b.要求，索取（某种正当权益下的称号， 财产或金钱等）。如： He hasn't claimed on the insurance after his car accident.
(2)用作名词时通常有下面这些含义： a.要求;要求某项东西时,常与for或on连 用。
Her claim for more money wasn't even
set about 开始, 着手 The sooner we set about it , the sooner we’ll finish.
We set about cleaning up the mess.
set out 出发,启程 set out to do sth.开始做某事 set off 出发, 动身 set aside 留出, 对…不予以考虑 set down 记下, 写下 set up 设置,造成, 产生
considered by the office. b.权利（后常接to介词）。如：
The blind have a claim to a decent job. c.声明。His claim to know the president
was not believed.
make a claim for damages Mary made a claim to the pencil. The old man claimed the land. She claimed that the ring was stolen, not lost. The earthquake claimed tens of thousands of lives.
On receiving the assignment, we___ at once. A. set to work B. set out to work C. get down to work D. all the above
10. abruptly adv.唐突地；突然地
A man with an abrupt manner is not welcome here. abruptness n.
Come and see me whenever ___. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you
claim的用法 (1)用作动词时： a.自称，声称。通常在有怀疑或反对的 时候使用。Mike claims to have finished all the homework, but no one believes him.
distinguish oneself 显扬自己, 使自己扬名 The man distinguished himself by his wisdom.
distinguish 辨别, 区别 I can’t distinguish the twins, they are so alike. •distinguish…from 把…...与…...加以分开 •distinguish sb. by 凭借…...辨认 •tell …from… 把......与......区分开