初中英语形容词、副词用法

中国是世界上第一大国。
China is the first biggest city in China.
上海是中国最大的城市。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
他是三者当中最矮的。
He is the shortest of the three.
英语是最重要的学科之一。
The young should be polite to the old.
Mr Zhang 30 years old
Mr Liu 30 years old
0.5$ 0.3$
1
2
3
•Mr King •70 岁
Mr Green Mr White
30岁
50岁
比较级和最高级的构成
规则形容词
youngest farthest furthest slowest thinnest wettest richest fattest
形容词比较等级的基本用 法
原级 形容词的比较等级 比较级
最高级
as 原级 as
原级的用法 not as(so) 原级as 数词times as原级as
汉译英 北京和上海一样美.
strange man. 5. Her singing sounds beautiful.
注意 1.形容词修饰名词要前置,修饰不定代词时要
后置. 如: an important meeting
something important 2.表示人的性质、特征的形容词前加定冠词
the 可表示一类人. 如:The rich should help the poor.
13)beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
14)delicious more delicious most delicious
15) young 16)far
17)slow 18)thin 19)wet 20)rich 21)fat
younger farther further slower thinner wetter richer fatter
He is the tallBaidu Nhomakorabear of the two boys.
我的书桌比你的干净。
My desk is cleaner than yours.
它是两张书桌中更干净的。
It is the cleaner of the two.
上海比中国任何城市都大。
Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
1.单音节和少数 双音节形容词
tall taller, tallest nice nicer nicest big bigger biggest
heavy heavier heaviest
2.多音节形容词
interesting more interesting the most interesting
练习 请说出下列句子中形容词的用法
1.All the studets must keep their eyes closed.
2.This red desk is very heavy. 3.It’s a hot day today. 4.I find it difficult to get along with such a
English is one of the most important subjects.
不规则形容词的比较级和最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill
worse worst
little
less least
many/much more most
far
farther fathest
further furthest
old
elder
older
o l d
eldest oldest
6) long 7) tall 8) big 9) late
longer taller bigger later
longest tallest biggest latest
10) few
fewer
fewest
11) cheap cheaper
cheapest
12)popular more popular most popular
一班的江涛比二班的任何学生都高。
Jiang Tao in Class I is taller than any student in Class 2.
of us/ all/the three 1.最高级 among them
in the world
最高级的用法 2.序数词+最高级
3.one of the 最高级+复数名词
Beijing is as beautiful as Shanghai.
北京没有上海大.
Beijing is not so big as Shanghai.
吉姆和汤姆一样高.
Jim is as tall as Tom.
他没有汤姆聪明.
He is not as clever as Tom.
我们学校是你们学校的三倍.
Our achool is three times as big as yours
比较级than 比较级的用法 the 比较级of the two
比较级than any other单数名词
刘林比李雷更细心。
Liu Lin is more careful than Li Lei.
他是两个男孩中更高的那个。
练习:写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
1) new newer
newest
2) nice nicer
nicest
3) heavy heavier heaviest
4) old
5) easy 6) hard
older elder easier harder
oldest eldest easiest hardest
英语复习课
形容词和副词
Adjective 形容词的用法形容词比较级 和最高级的构成形式
形容词比较级和最高级的基 本用法
形容词的基本用法
表语 She is beautiful.
形容词 定语 She is a beautiful woman.
宾语补足语She makes English classes intreresting