复习专题冠词中考选择题
中考英语冠词(完整版)含答案
中考英语冠词(完整版)含答案一、选择题1.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the 2.—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A.a; a B.a;the C./; a D./ ;the3.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A.不填;a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; 不填4.Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a5.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./6.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./7.—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life(庆余年)” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an8.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an9.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the10.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /11.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an12.The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee. A.A; / B.the; / C.the; an D.a; an13.一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the14.India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.A.不填; a B.the; aC.an; 不填D.an; the15.---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ boo kshelf over there.A.a; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a16.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the17.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a18.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a19.We all know the Earth is ________ only hom e to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the20.April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a 21.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; at D.the; / 22.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching fo r some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the23.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/24.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a25.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \26.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the27.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the28.Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A./; the B.a; /C.the; an D./; an29.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \30.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /31.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.A.a; 不填B.a; anC.the; the D.the; 不填32.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the33.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a 34.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the35.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a36.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填37.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A.The ; 不填B.A ; 不填C.A ; the D.The ; a38.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /39.Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A.a B.theC./ D.an40.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the41.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the42.Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the; the B.the; aC.a; the D.a; a43.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an44._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a45.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the46.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The 47.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the48.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A.a; the B.the;不填C.a; a D.不填;the49.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a50.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——在2015年获得了诺贝尔生理学或医药学奖的屠呦呦是一名优秀的中国科学家。
初三中考英语冠词专项复习试题及答案
初三中考英语冠词专项复习试题及答案一、选择题1.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\2.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to3.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; / 4.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the5.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./6.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \7.There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV.It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away.A.a B.an C.the D./8.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?- Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the9.─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the 10.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a11.— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a B.an C.the D./12.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a / 13.The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A.the; 不填B.a; the C.a; 不填D.the; the14.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \15.Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a16.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an 17.—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life(庆余年)” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an 18.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A.an, a B.the, an C.the, a D.a, the20.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the21.________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A.A; one-third B.An; one-third C./; one-third D.An; two-third 22.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./23.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the 24.Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the 25.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./26.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the27.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./28.The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame(《巴黎圣母院》)tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A./ B.the C.a D.an29.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the30.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it ________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a31.---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A./; equipments B.the; equipment C./; equipment D.a; equipment 32.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D./; the33.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./34.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A.The;/ B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the35.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the36.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an37.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a38.Look, there is “u” and“s” in the wo rd university .A.an ; an B.a; an C.a; a D./ ; a39.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./40.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./41.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A.the; 不填B.不填; a C.an; a D.an; 不填42.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /43.Students should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashionfor them to seek after in _______ life.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the 44.Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the45.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school. A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a46.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a47.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.A.a; 不填B.a; anC.the; the D.the; 不填48.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a49.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填50.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; / 51.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /52.Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A.the, the B.a, \ C.a, the D.the, \53.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /54.In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;不填55.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \56.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A./, the B.the, theC.a, the D.the, /57.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the58.Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A./; the B.a; /C.the; an D./; an59.This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A.a, a B.a, the C./, a D.the, the 60.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the 61.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an62.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A.the; / B.a; / C.the; a D.a; the 63.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A./; the B.the; /C.a; / D./; a64.—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填D.the;不填65.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A.a B.anC.the D.不填66.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A.a; the B.the;不填C.a; a D.不填;the 67.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an68._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a 69.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the70.---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D.a; the 71.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, 不填 D.不填, a72.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a73.Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the; the B.the; aC.a; the D.a; a74.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /75.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the76.It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A.a, a B./, the C.a, / D.the, the 77.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a 78.——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake;it was too easy lesson for me.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a 79.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the 80.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.—I can't agree more.It's decision that affects the whole family.A.the, the B.an, the C.an, a D.the, a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:人生是一条单行道。
初三冠词基础单选20题
初三冠词基础单选20题1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词a/an 的用法。
book 是可数名词单数,且不是特指,用不定冠词。
由于book 不是以元音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,用于特指。
2.She is playing ______ piano.A.aB.anC.the答案:C。
本题考查定冠词the 的用法。
play the piano 是固定用法,乐器前要用定冠词the。
a 和an 用于可数名词单数前,表示泛指。
3.He has ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以前面用an。
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
the 用于特指。
4.There is ______ old man under the tree.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
old 是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an。
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
the 用于特指。
5.I saw ______ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
elephant 是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an。
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
the 用于特指。
6.She is wearing ______ hat.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。
hat 不是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用a。
an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
the 用于特指。
7.There is ______ apple on the plate.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an。
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
the 用于特指。
8.He is reading ______ newspaper.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。
中考英语冠词用法单选题60题
中考英语冠词用法单选题60题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。
A 选项a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指,此处不是特指;D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处需要用不定冠词的情况。
2. I have ______ pen in my hand.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
pen 是以辅音音素开头的单词,要用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合题意。
3. She is ______ useful girl.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
useful 虽然以元音字母u 开头,但其发音是/juː/,为辅音音素开头,所以用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处需要用不定冠词的情况。
4. He has ______ egg for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
egg 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处需要用不定冠词的情况。
5. There is ______ old book on the shelf.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
old 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处需要用不定冠词的情况。
6. We can see ____ sun in the sky.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
中考冠词练习题及答案
中考冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. anB. theC. /答案:A2. _______ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. TheC. An答案:B3. _______ old man is _______ English teacher.A. An; anB. The; anC. An; the答案:B4. Tom is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. the答案:B5. _______ doctor is _______ important person in our life.A. A; anB. The; anC. An; the答案:B二、填空题6. I have read _______ interesting book recently.答案:an7. _______ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.答案:The8. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.答案:The9. She is _______ only child in her family.答案:the10. _______ elephant is _______ largest animal on land.答案:An; the三、改错题11. A girl is standing on the beach. She is looking at a sea.错误:a sea正确:the sea12. There are two apples and three oranges in the basket. An apple is red.错误:An apple正确:An apple13. The boy is playing with his dog. His dog is very friendly.错误:His dog正确:the dog14. I have a dream. The dream is to become a teacher.错误:The dream正确:a dream15. There is an interesting story in today’s newspaper.错误:an interesting正确:An interesting四、翻译题16. 桌子上有一本书。
中考英语定冠词单选题50题
中考英语定冠词单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法。
“h”的发音以元音音素开头,所以要用an,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项the 表示特指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,此处不符合。
2. The girl over there is ______ friend of mine.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“一个朋友”是泛指,friend 为辅音音素开头,所以用a,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项the 表示特指,不符合此处语境,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合题意。
3. We can see ______ sun in the sky.A. aB. anC. the答案:C。
本题考查定冠词the 的用法。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the 来表示特指,A 选项a 和B 选项an 是不定冠词,用于泛指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,此处不正确。
4. This is ______ interesting book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“interesting”以元音音素开头,要用an 表示“一本”,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项the 表示特指,不符合,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合题意。
5. He is ______ tallest student in our class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
本题考查定冠词the 的用法。
“最高的”是最高级,在最高级前要用定冠词the 表示特指,A 选项 a 和 B 选项an 是不定冠词,用于泛指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,此处不符合。
6. We play ______ football after school.A. /C. aD. an答案:A。
中考英语定冠词单选题50题
中考英语定冠词单选题50题1. We have ___ lunch at 12 o'clock.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“have lunch”是固定搭配,表示“吃午饭”,中间不用冠词。
定冠词“the”用于特指,不定冠词“a”和“an”用于泛指,此处是固定用法,所以选D。
2. There is ___ “s” and ___ “u” in the word “use”.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the答案:B。
“s”的发音是[es],以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“u”的发音是[ju:],以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
定冠词“the”用于特指,此处是泛指,所以选B。
3. ___ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
“The Great Wall”是专有名词,特指“长城”,要用定冠词“the”。
不定冠词“a”和“an”用于泛指,此处是特指,所以选C。
4. He plays ___ piano very well.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
“play the piano”是固定搭配,表示“弹钢琴”,乐器前要用定冠词“the”。
不定冠词“a”和“an”用于泛指,此处是固定用法,所以选C。
5. ___ moon goes around ___ earth.A. The; theB. A; anC. An; aD. The; an答案:A。
“moon”(月亮)和“earth”(地球)都是独一无二的天体,前面要用定冠词“the”。
不定冠词“a”和“an”用于泛指,此处是特指,所以选A。
6. We often have ______ breakfast at 7:00 in ______ morning.A. the; theB. /; theC. a; theD. an; a答案:B。
中考英语定冠词单选题30题
中考英语定冠词单选题30题1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “use”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
“u”的发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“s”的发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
2. We have ______ lunch at 12:00.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“have lunch”是固定短语,中间不用冠词。
3. ______ moon looks very beautiful at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词“the”,“moon”(月亮)是独一无二的,所以用“the”。
4. Please give me ______ book on the desk.B. anC. theD. /答案:C。
这里是特指桌子上的那本书,用“the”。
5. My father is ______ doctor.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“doctor”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
6. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,此处不是特指,D 选项“/”不符合语法规则。
7. The sun rises in ______ east.A. aB. anD. /答案:C。
“in the east”表示“在东方”,这是固定用法,“the”用于表示方位,A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”不符合此处用法,D 选项“/”缺失定冠词。
8. ______ Great Wall is very famous in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
中考英语冠词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语冠词练习题50题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A 选项“a”用于泛指的单数可数名词前;B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的泛指的单数可数名词前;C 选项“the”用于特指,这里桌子上有一本书,不是特指某一本书,所以用“a”。
D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
2.She plays ______ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:表示弹奏乐器要用定冠词“the”,所以选C。
A 和B 选项用于泛指的可数名词前,D 选项不填不符合弹奏乐器的表达习惯。
3.The sun is ______ star.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:太阳是一颗恒星,是泛指,但是“star”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,所以用“a”。
C 选项“the”用于特指;D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
4.We went to ______ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:长城是特定的事物,要用定冠词“the”,所以选C。
A 和B 选项用于泛指的可数名词前,D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
5.He is reading ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:这里是泛指一本有趣的书,“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
C 选项“the”用于特指;D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
6.She has ______ cat and ______ dog.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案解析:这里是泛指一只猫和一只狗,“cat”和“dog”都是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,所以用“a”,选A。
B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的可数名词前;C 选项“the”用于特指;D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
专题03-冠词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题03-冠词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【详解】句意:今天天气真好!我们去散步吧。
考查冠词辨析。
go for a walk“去散步”,固定搭配,故选A。
2.My uncle has ________ good habit of swimming every day.A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】C【详解】句意:我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一个习惯,good首字母发辅音音素,故选C。
3.We are going to have ________ big exam at ________ end of the term.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; an【答案】B【详解】句意:我们将在学期末举行一次大考。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;第一空泛指“一次大考”,应用不定冠词,big是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰;at the end of...“在……结束时”,是固定短语,故选B。
4.—You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a【答案】C【详解】句意:——你在“giraffe”这个词里少了一个“f”。
——哦,应该双写字母“f”。
考查冠词辨析。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。
根据“f”可知,字母发音是元音音素开头,an符合句意;再者根据“letter”可知,此处表示特指已经提到的字母,the符合句意;故选C。
中考英语一轮复习专题精练及解析—名词与冠词(11种题型100题)
A./
B.an
C.the
D.a
19.(2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测)—Mary, who’s ________ woman over there?
—She’s my aunt, ________ English teacher.
A.the; an
B.a; the
C.the; a
D.a; an
20.(2023·天津和平·统考三模)—Have you seen ________ film Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)?
A.the; the
B.an; a
C.the; /
D.an; /
33.(2023·江苏连云港·统考二模)— What’s wrong with ________ chief engineer? I haven’t seen him for days.
— He got ________ cold last Friday because of the bad weather.
very easily.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
32.(2023·江苏泰州·校考三模)—Did you plant trees on Tree Planting Day this year?
—Of course. Trees play ________ important role in the environment and help keep soil in ________ place.
B.two cups of teas C.two cup of teas D.two cups of tea
4.(2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测)They traveled with some ________on their trip to China.
中考英语冠词用法单选题30题
中考英语冠词用法单选题30题1. There is ______ “u” in the word “use”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“u”的发音为辅音音素/ju:/,所以用不定冠词“a”,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不符合,“/”表示零冠词,此处也不合适。
2. He is ______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“honest”的发音为元音音素/ˈɒnɪst/,所以用“an”,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不符合,“/”表示零冠词,此处也不合适。
3. I have ______ apple and ______ banana.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。
“apple”的发音为元音音素/ˈæpl/,用“an”;“banana”的发音为辅音音素/bəˈnɑːnə/,用“a”。
4. It takes me ______ hour to do my homework every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“hour”的发音为元音音素/ˈaʊə(r)/,所以用“an”,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不符合,“/”表示零冠词,此处也不合适。
5. She is ______ useful girl.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音为辅音音素/ˈjuːsfl/,所以用“a”,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处不符合,“/”表示零冠词,此处也不合适。
6. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “use”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
中考英语定冠词单选题50题
中考英语定冠词单选题50题1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “use”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
“u”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”;“s”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
定冠词“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
2. The sun rises in ______ east.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
“in the east”表示“在东方”,方位名词前要用定冠词“the”,这是固定用法。
3. ______ Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
“The Great Wall”表示“长城”,是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”。
4. She plays ______ piano very well.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”,乐器前要用定冠词“the”。
5. We have ______ lunch at twelve o'clock.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“have lunch”表示“吃午饭”,三餐前不用定冠词,这是固定用法。
6. We often play ______ piano in the music room.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
本题考查定冠词在乐器前的用法,在表示演奏乐器时,乐器前要用定冠词“the”,所以选择C,A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”是不定冠词,不符合此处用法,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,在此处不正确。
7. He is in ______ trouble. Let's help him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
中考英语冠词用法单选题30题
中考英语冠词用法单选题30题1. I want to buy ______ book. ______ book is about English history.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. the; AD. a; A答案解析:A。
第一空表示泛指一本书,book是以辅音音素开头,所以用a;第二空表示特指前面提到的那本关于英国历史的书,所以用the。
2. ______ Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析:C。
“the Great Wall”是专有名词,在表示独一无二的事物如长城时,要用定冠词the。
3. There is ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is very big.A. a; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. the; An答案解析:B。
第一空表示泛指一个苹果,apple是以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二空表示特指桌上的那个苹果,所以用the。
4. My mother is ______ English teacher. She works in ______ middle school.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an答案解析:B。
第一空表示泛指一位英语老师,English是以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二空表示泛指一所中学,middle是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
5. ______ sun rises in ______ east every day.A. A; theB. The; theC. An; theD. The; an答案解析:B。
“the sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the;“in the east”表示在东方,方位名词前用定冠词the。
中考英语冠词单选题50题
中考英语冠词单选题50题1. There is ___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “us”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
“u”发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“s”发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
2. My sister is ___ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”,表示“一名大学生”。
3. He is ___ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“honest”发音以元音音素开头,用“an”,表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4. I have ___ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”,表示“一本有用的书”。
5. This is ___ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“interesting”发音以元音音素开头,用“an”,表示“一个有趣的故事”。
6. There is ______ old man under the tree.A. theB. anC. aD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“old”以元音音素开头,不定冠词要用“an”,表示“一个”,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,所以选“an”。
7. We can see ______ sun in the sky.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
本题考查定冠词“the”的用法。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用“the”来特指,A、B选项是不定冠词,不符合题意,D选项不填冠词在此处不正确。
8. The girl in ______ red is my sister.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
初三英语冠词单选题40题
初三英语冠词单选题40题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,此处不适用。
2.I saw ______ elephant in the zoo yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;零冠词不符合此处语境。
3.She has ______ beautiful hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;零冠词在此处不适用。
4.There is ______ old man under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;零冠词不适合此语境。
5.He is ______ useful man.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;零冠词不符合。
6.I have ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;零冠词不适用。
7.There is ______ big tree in our school.B.anC.theD./答案:A。
“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;零冠词不合适。
中考语法复习——冠词练习题
一、单项选择1. (2023湘西) This is __________ book. _________ book is Linda's.A. a; AnB. an: TheC. a; The2. (2023怀化) The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A. aB. anC. the3. (2023郴州) —I'd like to help kids with their schoolwork.—You could volunteer in _________ after-school study program to teach them.A. theB. anC.a4. (2023益阳) —Shall we play ________ soccer this afternoon?—Sounds good, but I don’t have ________ soccer.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; a5. (2023岳阳) Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A. aB. anC. the6. (2023邵阳) —Hi, Wang Li, who is Miss Deng?—Miss Deng is ________ nice teacher and she is very popular in our school.A. aB. anC. /7. Li Hua is such ___________ student who is always __________ first to come.A. a; aB. the; \C. a; the8. This is __________ fifth apple, but I want to have __________ sixth one after it.A. the; \B. a; theC. the; a9.__________ Greens are taking care of __________ old at the old people’s home.A. \; anB. The; theC. A; an10. He is _________ taller of ___________ three boys.A. a, \B. a; theC. the; the二、语法填空1.How often do you take _____ walk?2._____ earth is our home.3.I will go to my grandparents’ in half _____ hour.4._____ Blacks are good to me.5.His computer is in _____ school library.6._____ lot of people saw _____ UFO last night.7.It will rain in _____ afternoon, so you had better take ______ umbrella.8.How about _____ first ring?9.My English teacher is _____ finest teacher in my mind.10.Lily’s mother always asks her to play _____ guitar.11.With _____ help of Mary, I pass the exam.12. (2023长沙) It's ________ good way to show people that you have been thinking of them.13. (2023湘潭) He was born in ________ poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province.14. (2023常德) —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ actor.15. (2023娄底) Now I'm __________ 15-year-old middle school student.16. (2023永州) At _________ beginning, many people in Europe refused to eat tomatoes because they thought the fruit was dangerous.17. (2023北雅中学九下入学考) Ciemy Balg is believed to be the only stadium in the world with _______ active railway track running straight through it.18. (2023开福区九下一模) In groups, we were to create a newspaper around ___________ culture we were studying.19. (2023青竹湖湘一九下二模) Also, people who love to make short dance videos in China were mostly born in _________1960s.20. (2023长郡集团九下二模) On the way to Zibo, my father told me ___________ unusual story.三、翻译句子1.顺便说说,你现在是什么感受?_______________________________________________________________________________ 2.我有两本书了,但是我还想要买一本。
中考英语冠词用法单选题60题
中考英语冠词用法单选题60题1.There is a beautiful piano in the music room. _ piano is black.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
定冠词the 在这里用于特指音乐教室里的那架钢琴。
A 选项a 用于泛指一个,不符合语境;B 选项an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前表泛指,也不符合;D 选项没有冠词不能用于特指。
2.She wants to play _ guitar after school.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
play the guitar 是固定用法,在表示弹奏乐器时要用定冠词the。
A、B 选项都是泛指,不用于弹奏乐器的表达;D 选项没有冠词不能用于此处。
3.We visited _ Great Wall last summer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
the Great Wall 是固定表达,长城是特定的著名景点,要用定冠词the 来特指。
A、B 选项是泛指,不适用;D 选项没有冠词不能特指长城。
4.He is reading _ book about _ history of China.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;/D./;the答案:A。
a book 表示一本关于中国历史的书,a 用于泛指一本;the history of China 中the 用于特指中国的历史。
B 选项an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前表泛指,此处不合适;C 选项the book 在这里不恰当,没有特定语境;D 选项没有冠词在这两处都不合适。
5.She can see _ moon and _ stars in the sky at night.A.the;theB.a;aC.an;anD./;/答案:A。
the moon 和the stars 都是特定的天体,要用定冠词the 来特指。
B、C 选项是泛指,不适用;D 选项没有冠词不能特指天体。
中考英语定冠词单选题50题
中考英语定冠词单选题50题1.This is ____ interesting book. I like it very much.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,“/”是零冠词,不符合语境。
2.I have ____ apple and ____ orange.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD./;/答案:C。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”;“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,但前面有“and”连接,为了避免发音重复,用“a”。
3.We play ____ basketball after school.A.theB.anC.aD./答案:D。
“play basketball”是固定用法,球类运动前不加冠词。
4.She is ____ English teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”表示一位英语老师,不是特指。
5.There is ____ “u” and ____ “s” in the word “us”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案:A。
“u”虽然是元音字母,但发音是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“s”发音是以元音音素开头,用“an”。
6. I saw ______ old man sitting on the bench.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词和定冠词的区别。
不定冠词an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,old 是元音音素开头,所以用an;选项C的定冠词the 用于特指,但本题没有特指的意思;选项D 不用冠词不符合语法规则。
7. The book on the table is ______ gift from my friend.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
中考英语定冠词练习题30题
中考英语定冠词单选题30题1.There is ______ art room in our school.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。
“art”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“the”表示特指,这里不是特指的美术教室。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
没有冠词不符合语法规则。
2.My mother is cooking in ______ kitchen.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“in the kitchen”是固定表达,表示在厨房里。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词,这里不是泛指一个厨房。
没有冠词不符合语法规则。
3.We have ______ English class every day.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“the”表示特指,这里不是特指的英语课。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
没有冠词不符合语法规则。
4.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
这里是泛指一本书,“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指,这里不是特指的书。
没有冠词不符合语法规则。
5.My father is reading ______ newspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“newspaper”是可数名词单数,这里是泛指一份报纸,“newspaper”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指,这里不是特指的报纸。
没有冠词不符合语法规则。
6.We play basketball on ______ playground.A.aB.anD./答案:C。
“on the playground”是固定表达,表示在操场上。
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复习专题冠词中考选择题一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。
2.Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the,play the piano,故选D。
【点评】考查定冠词。
注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
3.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
——玩得高兴。
a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a,have a good day,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
4.Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。
她擅长弹吉他。
因“一个11岁的女孩”表泛指,“一个”用不定冠词,因11-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an;乐器的名词前使用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
要掌握冠词的使用规则。
5.—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Jimmy,当你长大时想做什么?——我想成为一名工程师。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
the是定冠词,表特指,意为。
这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
根据句意可知表示泛指,因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
6.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼尔今天早饭吃了一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶。
表示数量一应使用不定冠词,egg是以元音音素开始的单词因此应使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意元音音素开始的单词应使用不定冠词an。
7.We often have three meals ___day. And we usually have ___breakfast at 8: 00 every morning.A. a, theB. a, aC. a,/D. /,the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常一天吃三顿饭,我们通常每天早上八点吃早饭。
three meals a day,一天三顿饭,固定搭配;吃早饭用have/eat breakfast,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记three meals a day和have breakfast。
8.Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A. /B. anC. theD. a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:秋天是一个充满新鲜空气和落叶的美丽季节。
season,季节,可数名词单数,要用不可数名词,表示泛指,且beautiful是以辅音音素开头的,要用不定冠词a,故选D。
【点评】考查不定冠词辨析。
根据名词的属性和单词的发音,选择正确的冠词。
9.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
10.There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指。
talk交谈,报告,此处表示数量一,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析题。
注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
11.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C 定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。
12.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
13.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
——什么?我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。
现在与以前比较,要用比较级。
疯狂的想法很多,此处表示泛指,且crazier是以辅音因素开头,要用不定冠词a,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。
根据句意和句子结构,选择正确的选项。
14.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
15.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
16.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。
【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。
注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
17.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位,名词前加定冠词the,in the east of,在……东部,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
18.Life is like ______ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as ______ of them will happen the same way again.A. the; nothingB. a; noneC. an; noneD. a; nothing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:生活就像一条单行道。
它永远不会把你带回来。
所以,享受生活中的每一个瞬间,因为它们不会再以同样的方式发生。