威海中考英语模拟试题
2024届山东省威海市市级名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届山东省威海市市级名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was so expensive.A．even though B．just like C．ever since D．as if2、--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing3、—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after4、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too5、I can remember well the persons and some pictures______ I see.A．which B．/ C．that D．who6、It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)______ age alone in the house.A．young B．certain C．middle D．early7、Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A．when B．how C．which D．that8、— Mike, can you explain ______?—I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power9、—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; fortyC．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth10、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _________ than before.A．so serious B．serious C．more serious D．too seriousⅡ. 完形填空11、Rick Aggeler loves music. He says that music makes him feel like 1 is possible. When he was seven, he had to have an operation(手术) because of a health problem. It stopped him from playing sports. 2 the children were having fun playing sports, he could only watch 3 play. So his mother suggested that he should 4 to play the drum.Rick Aggeler said, "I started playing the drum with my teacher, Ronit Glick. I still 5 the fun it brought me.I enjoyed it very much.”While Rick Aggeler was in college, he helped start a/an 6 club at a youth center. Many young people went there 7 . Rick Aggeler said the club had a good environment to learn to 8 musical instruments.Fourteen-year-old Javon Martin joined the club three years ago. He said, "It makes my life 9 . I never thought I would be doing this.”“I can see 10 it does for them. It’s great to watch these kids grow up.” said Rick Aggeler.1．A．nothing B．something C．everything2．A．When B．After C．Before3．A．us B．you C．them4．A．forget B．learn C．fight5．A．wonder B．provide C．remember6．A．art B．music C．soccer7．A．exams B．holidays C．meal8．A．buy B．borrow C．play9．A．different B．expensive C．terrible10．A．what B．when C．whereⅢ. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1．to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas2．cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3．have tim e to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it’s q uite4．for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that5．well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents werenot6．with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7．. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you relax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自动地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off in the end, it’ll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常规),.It likes to know that it’s going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same time. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go to sleep, you’d better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Don’t drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and don’t smoke.Don’t watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an hour before going to bed after reading or watching TV. 1．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this text?A．Listening to music.B．Drinking warm milk.C．Keeping far away from caffeine.D．Using sleeping pills.2．According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physical exercise during the day is more effective for _______.A．sportsman B．office workers C．postmen D．farmers3．If you choose to use the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _______.A．not to listen to soft musicB．not to make the record or CD player lose its effectC．to have a record or CD player that will turn off by itselfD．not to listen to smooth music4．According to the passage, which of the following is good before going to bed?A．Watching TV or reading. B．Drinking Coffee.C．Drinking warm milk. D．Drinking beer.5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．Music and Sleep B．Caffeine and SleepC．Keeping Regular Bedtime D．Tips for Getting to SleepB14、The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖)last year: 303.6 million yuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter and also ahigh-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the Yuan Dynasty, wassold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4, 2016.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started a Scattering BookProject in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000 books were leftin the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book was marked with theScattering Book project name and anyone could read the book freely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman to win theHugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for FoldingBeijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel TheThree-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 inBeijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (181-131), who is consideredas the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and who brought PekingOpera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.1．According to the information, we can know about the major in ________2016.A．sports events B．school events C．fashion events D．cultural events2．Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?A．Hao Jingfang. B．Liu Cixin. C．Mei Baojiu. D．Mei Lanfang.3．When was Mei Baojiu born?A．In 1934. B．In 1935. C．In 2015. D．In 2016.4．Which of the following is true?A．Hao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.B．Now Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.C．The Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.D．Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.5．Where can you probably get the information?A．From a poster. B．From a novel. C．From a guidebook. D．From a newspaper.C15、When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(试演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at last they agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines!Of course, I wasn't signed, but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5'9' (about 1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(冲刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍摄), and $300 for other fees. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging.The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call(公开挑it) in New York City. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it.Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be special and I naively(天真地)decided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.1．The author wanted to be a model, because_______.A．she won a national contestB．she wanted to be famous and richC．she was urged by some modeling agenciesD．she had full potential to be a successful model2．The author's parents' attitude toward her dream is_______.A．encouraging B．doubtful C．worried D．excited3．The author finally stopped dreaming to become a model mainly because_______.A．her parents were strongly against itB．she realized that it was impossible for her.C．even a local modeling agency turned her downD．she realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling4．From her experience of struggling to be a model, the author learned thatA．where there is a will there is a wayB．being a model is not so easyC．we should have our own judgment and should not just follow othersD．we might set unpractical goals but the experiences can help us grow.D16、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central NepalNepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepal's Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured. Nepal's military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor（震动）was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened（扁平的）buildings, but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.1．Where may the passage come from?A．magazine B．guidebookC．newspaper D．textbook2．Which statement is not true according to the passage?A．The death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.B．Nepal's military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.C．The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.D．It’s reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.3．How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage？A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5E17、Most children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anythin g over the radio.TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds（智力）, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you and your friends? 1．Children like watching TV because it’s ______.A．interesting B．boring C．exciting2．Childr en can’t see anything ______.A．on TVB．on the radioC．on the computer3．TV helps to open children’s ______.A．eyesB．mindsC．eyes and minds4．Many children watch TV only ______.A．every dayB．on MondayC．on Saturday or Sunday evening5．From the passage we can guess the writer thinks ______.A．it’s bad for children to watch TVB．it’s good for children to watch TVC．listening to radio is not useful for learningF18、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can have a good time in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water World Cafe will be open up on June 22nd.From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.1．How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?A．Eleven hours. B．Seven hours. C．Eleven and a half hours.2．What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?A．Two dollars. B．One dollar forty. C．Two dollars sixty.3．A tenyearold boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming Pool________.A．on Saturday B．on Wednesday afternoon C．on Wednesday morning4．From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim ________.A．on June 23rd B．on May 22nd C．on June 21st5．This passage is a(n)________．A．advertisement B．note C．story D．sloganⅤ.书面表达19、树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。
山东省威海市环翠区2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案
山东省威海市环翠区2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?--- No, you ______. You can go out and relax yourself.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t2、Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.A．is known as B．regards as C．is famous for D．considers as3、—Dad and mom, I’m very for all your love.—Oh, honey, it’s very kind of you to say that.A．thankful B．useful C．careful4、—Could you tell me ____________ for class this morning?—Because my bike was broken on my way to school.A．why were you late B．why you were lateC．why are you late D．why you are late5、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _____ to fight for them.A．interest B．opinion C．praise D．courage6、—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．am taking C．was taking D．take7、--- I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some ?---Sure. You could communicate with them better.A．advice B．stampsC．messages D．reasons8、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _______ me.A．except B．above C．through D．below9、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them called me back.A．both B．all C．neither D．none10、We won’t get to the camp on time unless we ___________early tomorrow morning.A．set out B．stay out C．lay out D．look outⅡ. 完形填空11、I`d like to tell you about my dream classroom. In the future, my classroom will be very 1 , so we cando lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it will be 2 and in winter it will be warm, so it will be 3 . There is going to be a beautiful 4 in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can 5 it at noon. Everyone will have a computer on the desk.1．A．big B．long C．small D．short2．A．cold B．warm C．hot D．cool3．A．strange B．comfortable C．boring D．careful4．A．station B．hospital C．garden D．bank5．A．see B．watch C．look D．eatⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1．(year) ago in China. From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2．wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3．through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4．he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5．（dig）a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6．(read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7．(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8．(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9．(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10．(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Picking up her backpack for school. 14-year-old Carolyn Milander from Texas, US cried for the second time that week. “Not again, Carolyn!” said her mother worriedly. “When you study all night and don't get enoug h sleep, you get so tired! This terrible situation has got to end.”Carolyn shouted, “I’m fine. Just leave me alone!”Carolyn had just started at a new secondary school and was having trouble dealing with the increased expectations and pressures(压力).Carolyn's mother decided to do something to help her. She heard the Happy Class at Carolyn's school might help, so she suggested that Carolyn should attend it. That was four years ago.“I still remember my first Happy Class,”said Carolyn,“I shyly walked into th e classroom. I felt embarrassed（尴尬的），hoping no one would see me when they passed by. We started by closing our eyes and paying attention to our breathing,” As Carolyn began to notice her breathing, she said, “I stopped thinking about people in the hallway. I felt really rela xed.”The Happy Class was an important turning point for Carolyn. She learned to accept herself for who she was. Many of her friends expected her to attend Harvard or another top university, but Carolyn realised she could be happy close to home. In fact, Carolyn has decided to become a nurse, so she might apply to（申请）a medical college in her city.“I don' t want to be tempted（诱惑）by a top university. I want to remain true to the goals I set for myself, ”said Carolyn“ feel good about myself for sticking to（坚持）what I believe in. And I will encourage other teens to make the choices that are best for them and to discover what makes them happy.”1．What was Carolyn's problem four years ago?A．She hated going to school.B．She didn't get along with her classmates.C．She fell behind many students in her class.D．She was unable to deal with school pressures.2．Who introduced Carolyn to the Happy Class?A．Her classmate. B．Her mother. C．Her teacher. D．Her father.3．How did the Happy Class make Carolyn feel?A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Creative. D．Special.4．What kind of university does Carolyn want to attend?A．A top one. B．A public one.C．One that is near her home. D．One that her mother used to attend.5．According to the last paragraph, why did Carolyn feel good about herself?A．Because she set her goals high. B．Because she stuck to what she believed in.C．Because she discovered who she was. D．Because she attended the top university.B14、Renault Ménage：This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill（燃油费用）each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.Company：Renault，France. Price：$85，000Fiat 500：Although expensive，it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company：Fiat，Italy. Price：$35，000Land Rover Discovery：With 7 seats，this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes （消耗）lots of fuel.Company：Land Rover，Britain. Price：$51，999Hyundai i20：4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still，at this price you can't complain and you'll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel. Company：Hyundai，Korea. Price：$8，0001．Which of the following is true?A．Each car above has 4 seats.B．The four cars are made by European companies.C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above. D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2．John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3．Which of the following cars are greener?A．Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.4．If you choose a Land Rover Discovery，you will__________.A．spend less money on fuelB．take 5 people at most each timeC．be able to drive on rough roadsD．be more friendly to the environment5．Where can we see this passage?A．In a novel. B．In a news report.C．In a science magazine. D．In an advertisement.C15、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just aren't grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenperä, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with theirdaughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the group's young while their mothers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenperä, and raise their young together. Lahdenperä found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves' mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenperä. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenperä thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a person's mental health and well⁃being, said Lahdenperä.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and aren't providing so much care,” Lahdenperä said.1．From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _______.A．die after reproducing B．teach the young to dive for foodC．have rich experience D．enjoy travelling with grandfathers2．The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _______.A．the “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldB．grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their familiesC．animal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental healthD．most species treat their grandparents like human beings do3．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Animal grandparents are like human grandparentsB．Animal grandmas are born group leadersC．Are animal grandmas given enough respect?D．Do any animals know their grandparents?D16、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1．Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A．books B．clothes C．holidays2．By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.A．wearing a fashionable coat B．eating in a new restaurantC．looking at pictures of people3．In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.A．three B．four C．five4．“There is money in fashion.” means ______.A．people like fashion and moneyB．fashionable things are expensiveC．one can make money through fashion5．The passage is mainly about _____.A．the changes of fashion B．the kinds of fashions C．the money in fashionE17、William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul.” Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray（紫外线）. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.Make sure yo ur eyes do not get injured in the first place. Y ou should try to prevent eye injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.Last but not least, get your e yes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat.1．According to a survey, people fear losing ▲ most.A．their sights B．their hearings C．their smells D．their tastes2．The underlined word function might mean “▲ ” in Chinese.A．差异B．功能C．优势D．问题3．▲ is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.A．Eating carrots B．Wearing sunglassesC．Working at computers D．Using safety glasses4．Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams ▲ .A．saves much work for the doctors B．is helpful for the treatmentC．provides you the best care of your eyes D．wastes much of your money5．What is the best title of the passage?A．Give Your Eyes Some RestB．Good Habits Bring HealthC．Protect the Windows of the SoulD．Simple Way of Eye Exams wastes much of your moneyF18、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”．It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.1．The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.A．France B ．Japan C．Germany2．The underlined word “buried” probably means ________ in the passage.A．焚烧B．降解C．掩埋3．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ________.A．is the e-capital of the worldB．has serious e-waste pollutionC．deals with e-waste safely4．This year, the Chinese government ________.A．closed some computer companiesB．asked people to hand in their old computersC．made a new environment protection law5．The passage is mainly about ________.A．the e-waste problem in ChinaB．the cost of burning e-wasteC．the ways to deal with e-wasteⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达同学们，三年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。
精选山东省威海市中考英语模拟试题(有详细答案)(Word版)
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A山东省威海市中考英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，共80分，考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3．需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案涂在试卷上无效。
4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分）阅读A、B篇。
从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AOne day Vimala and her new friend. Mary, were playing at school. Mary was a very quiet and shy girl but Vimala liked her. While jumping, Mary’s glasses fell off and broke. Just then the bell rang and they had to hurry to their science class.“Oh dear, I'm going to be as blind as a bat. But we'd better hurry. It's Miss Lee's class, "said Maray.At the start of the lesson, Miss Lee explained how to do the experiment to produce large eye crystals. Then she started to question the class. Nobody dared to give a wrong answer because Miss Lee was a very strict teacher Miss Lee held up a clamp(夹具) and said, "What do we use is for? What do we call it? All the girls looked down, while she looked at their heads for one to pick on. "Mary?" she finally asked.Mary was sitting at the back of the class. She stood up and peered at Miss Lee, but she could not see clearly what the teacher was holding. She was nervous a bit and did not answer.Miss Lee repeated her question. This time she spoke more slowly and there was anger in her voice."What is this used for ?" she askedVimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face. She knew that the storm was about to burst on Mary, so she put up her hand. Miss Lee paid no attention to her and stared through narrowed eyes at Mary, waiting for an answer.Mary did not know what to say. She looked to her left and right for help. Too seared to say out that she couldn’t see clearly, Mary hoped that if she kept quiet Miss Lee would ask somebody else.Vimala guessed what was wrong, so she decided to take a risk. She jumped to her feet and said,"Excuse me. Miss Lee. Mary broke her glasses just before the lesson started. I don't think she can see the clamp clearly. "Then she sat down, praying (祈祷)that the ceiling would not fall on her.“Oh!” Miss Lee said, a little surprised. She had thought that Mary was refusing to answer. Now that she understood, her anger faded away. “Thank you, Vimala.” she said Then she turned to Mary and said, “Come and look at this.”Mary left her chair and went to the front of the class.“It’s a clamp.” she said. "We can put it on a metal stand(支架) and use it to hold things in place.”"Well, you got it right at last. "Miss Lee said with a brief smile. But you'd better not do any experiments until your glasses have been repaired. You can watch Vimala while the does the experiment.The storm clouds disappeared. The smile disappeared from Miss Lee's face and she continued with the lesson. Vimala winked at Mary who peered at her and smiled weakly.1. What's the matter with Mary’s glasses?A. They were lost.B. They were brokenC. They were left s home2. Miss Lee was __________ teacher.A. an English B a science C. a math3. Why couldn't Mary answer Miss Lee's question?A. Because she didn't know the answerB. Because she couldn't hear what Miss Lee was sayingC. Because she couldn’t see what the teacher was holding4. The sentence "Vimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face.”means Vimala found_______A. the sky was cloudyB. a heavy storm was comingC. Miss Lee was becoming angry5. Which of the following is not right?A. Mary was quiet and shy and also as blind as a batB. Miss Lee was a strict and serious teacherC. Mary knew what a clamp was used forBAmanda Kitts is one of “tomorrow’s people” people who have artificial (人工的) body pats. She has a bionic(电子操控的)arm.Now, Kitts nuns a day -care center. Children nun up to herhappily as she comes into the classroom. She bends over to talkwith a small girl. As she bends Kitts puts her hands on her knees.For most people, this would be easy. However, just a few yearsago, this was impossible for Kitts.In 2006, Kitts was in a car accident. A truck crushed(挤坏) her left arm and the doctor had tocut it off. "I was angry, said, depressed. I just couldn't accept it, she says. But then she heard about a new technique that could use the remaining nerves(神经) in her shoulder to contort an artificial arm.In a difficult operation, a doctor novel Kitts's nerves to different mens of her upper- arm muscles. For months, the nerves grew. Millimeter by millimeter, they moved deeper into their new homes. “At three months I started feeling little tingles and twitches(刺痛和抽搐),”she said. A month later, she got her first bionic arm. A research engineer worked with Kitts to make the computer programs match her real movements more and more closely.Today, Kitts's arm is great, but it's not yet perfect. She wants feeling in her hands. For example, she needs to feel whether something is rough or smooth. She also needs feeling to do one of her favorite things-drink coffee "The problem with a paper coffee cup is that my hand will close until it gets a solid grip,”she says. One time at a coffee shop, her hand kept closing until it crushed the cup. But Kitts says positively, "One day I'll be able to feel things with it, and clap my hands… to the songs my kids are singing”6. What is the difference between Kitts and normal people?A. She has a bionic arm.B. She can bendC. She can put her hands on her knees7. Kitts got her first bionic arm _____________after the difficult operation.A almost three monthsB over one month C. more than four months8. Kitts is able to ____________with her bionic hand.A. clap her handsB. hold thingC. feel rough or smooth things9. Kitts's attitude toward her new arm is______________.A. positiveB. AngryC. perfect10. Choose the right order of the events①Kitts heard about a new technique②Kitts crushed a paper coffee cup③Kitts had two human arms④A truck hit Kitts's car⑤Kitts got her first bionic arm⑥Doctors moved some of the nerves in Kitts’s armA.④①⑥⑤②③B.③④⑤①②⑥C.③④①⑥⑤②C阅读C篇，判断正(A)误(B)。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省威海市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省威海市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, be learned be would need a heart operation It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.Not long after the operation, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation(基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn't want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda The books—reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members—included classics(杰作) such as Ezra Jack Keats's The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney's Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I've never heard of.”The Richters spend about $ 400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”1．led Tim think seriously about the meaning of life.A．Tim's health problem B．Tim's love for teaching C．The news from the Web 2．Tim wanted to after learning about Imagination Library.A．retire from being a teacherB．do something similarC．write books for children3．According to the text, Dollly Parton is .A．a well-known doctorB．a mother of a four-year oldC．a singer born in Tennessee4．The Richters went to Dollywood .A．to avoid signing up onlineB．to make sure the books were the newestC．to see if the books were of good quality5．What can we learn from Tim's words in the last paragraph?A．He considers his efforts worthwhile.B．He wonders why some people are so busy.C．He tries to save those waiting to die.There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood. But the first step is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”, or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar, but the guy in the passenger seat resides （居住）two doors down. It’s these simple things that keep you from going out of your mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldn’t just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do? How do they act? You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood, but are you OK with them being on the playground? Knowing your neighbors solves several things. First you find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area where they gather. Let us face it: you do not want your child to play around people or people’s children that curse （咒骂）or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect you child against your own neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbors is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them, but we all usually protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbors, they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick （砖）house, than the people, inthe house on the corner, who no one ever sees.6．This passage is mainly to tell us .A．how to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodB．how to set a good example to your neighborsC．how to get along with your neighbors7．If someone resides two doors down, he .A．studies at the same school with your kidB．often comes to the neighborhood to offer helpC．lives in the same neighborhood as you8．The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probablymeans .A．becoming very excitedB．becoming very worriedC．becoming very embarrassed9．From the third paragraph we can know that .A．it is important for you to be polite to your neighborsB．people in the same neighborhood are quite differentC．knowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe10．In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that .A．the neighbors are likely to help the nice ladyB．the neighbors would like to help people they knowC．we should like and have the same views as the neighbor二、阅读还原7选5Be the Friend Everyone WantsSome people seem to have a special talent for making friends. So what’s the secret, anyway?____11____ Have you ever been in a conversation with someone and thought, “Wow, that person is interested in what I have to say!” Chances are that he was asking questions and truly listening to your answers. How can you do the same? If you know someone’s interest, start from there. If not, ask about his opinion on something.____12____ During a recent school lunch, Katie told her tablemates how disappointed she’d been that her swim team hadn’t placed in the meet they’d competed. “Sometimes,” sheadded, “I feel like quitting.” The next day, one of her tablemates asked if she felt any better about the meet, Katie immediately felt happier. “It actually cheered me up,” Katie says, “because she remembered how important the meet was to me.”____13____ Remember people’s names and use them often. Usually when we’re introduced to someone new, we’re so busy making a good impression that we forget to pay attention to the other person’s name. When you’re first introduced, make а point of repeating the person’s name aloud as you smile and look him in the eye.____14____ You know how good it feels when your friends include you in things. If someone is quietly hanging around the edges of a conversation, bring him into it by asking his opinion. Not only will you make others feel special, but you’ll open the door to making new friends, too.____15____ Your body sends messages as surely as your mouth does. If you’re interested in what someone has to say, you’ll most likely smile encouragingly, meet her eyes. So make sure your body is always sending the message you want it to send! A．Remember what’s important to people.B．Watch your body language.C．Say nice things.D．Do make an effort to include people.E．Ask questions and listen to the answers.F．Use people’s names.G．Be polite to people.三、阅读判断Misadventures in EnglishLast week, our forum asked if you bad any funny or strange stories about using English. Here are some of our favorites, to remind us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!16．Maggie couldn't go to school because there was a frog in her throat.17．Sophie thinks "the first floor" means the second floor, but it's not in New York.18．In Julien's opinion, "wicked" is not a good word to describe a person.19．Zheng Xu is satisfied with the comment "Not bad!" by his teacher.20．The passage tells us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is not right.四、阅读填表encourage communication among Asian countries.During the festival, there were a number of activities showing Guangzhou culture andthe beauty of Asian cuisine. Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with alist of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet, etc.Besides, “My Favorite Asian Cuisine" was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modem technology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps.The slogan (口号) of the festival is “Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring the Taste of the Millennium Flower City”. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two, rather than a day or two, to fully enjoy the best of Guangzhou cuisine.Information Card五、阅读回答问题26．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?___________________________________________________________________________ _27．If you get the job as Father Christmas, how long do you need to work in the shopping centre?___________________________________________________________________________ __28．Which position is open to recent school graduates?___________________________________________________________________________ __29．What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?___________________________________________________________________________ __30．Which ad tells you how much you will get paid if you get the job?___________________________________________________________________________ __六、根据句意及音标填空31．Focus on the other person and the result you want to ________/ ə'tʃi:v/.32．Don't you think it's an awful________/weɪst/ of time and youth?33．Sybil ate three________/'bɪ skɪ ts /, one after the other.34．The light from his ________/'kændl/ threw his shadow on the wall.35．Parker's grandma's already________/fləʊn/south for the winter.36．I ________/gest/ from his name that Jose must have been Spanish.37．The boy was quite ________/'hju:mərəs/, girls liked that about him.38．Eva avoided the problems by ordering a turkey ________/'sænwɪdʒ/.39．We kissed each other's cheeks in the________/'ju(ə)rə'pi:n /manner.40．In English, the spelling of a word is not always a guide to the________/prəɪnʌnsi'eɪʃn/.七、语法填空My first day at Senior HighAfter I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high.The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. I____41____（look）at the photos when I heard a voice. "New here?" Turning around, I saw a white-haired man. “Yes," I replied. "I____42____（wonder）what life is going to be like here." "____43____（not worry）," he gave me a smile. "You'll soon find out."How true these words were! When my English teacher____44____（step）into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier. "Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I'll go first.""What?" I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn't start. "What could Isay____45____（make）a good first impression? Something about my insect collection, perhaps." When I was organising my words in my head, I____46____（give）a nudge by the girl next to me. "It's your turn!"With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply and started. When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said, “You____47____（do）a good job, everyone! I know this isn't easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you____48____（face）at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But itall____49____（depend）on what you do. Keep calm and be_____50_____（prepare）.That way, you'll make the most of your time at senior high. "People say, "Well begun, half done." I feel this was a good beginning to my new life.八、汉译英：整句51．你在电视上见过他吗？_____________________________________________________________52．我瘦了好多，以前的裤子都穿不了了。
山东省威海市市级名校2024年中考五模英语试题含答案
山东省威海市市级名校2024年中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.--- Yes, teenagers should learn to _______ invitations from net friends and can’t go to meet them alone.A．pull down B．write down C．turn down D．close down2、— How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A．go for a walk with B．give food to C．take care of3、—Daniel, I’ m still not sure.— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A．how I can prepare for the competitionB．whether I should take part in the competitionC．who I can ask for more information about the competitionD．when I can enter the competition4、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A．what you will do B．how you will shop C．where you will go5、---I called you at ab out ten o’clock this morning. But you didn’t answer the phone.---Oh, I’m sorry. _________.A．I was having a meeting with clients B．I had a meeting with clientsC．I have had a meeting with clients D．I would have a meeting with clients6、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out7、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _____ it?- Sure.A．repair B．recycle C．store D．invent8、---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-thirdC．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third9、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary10、The little pet dog was so lovely. It ________ the heart of the lady.A．offered B．held C．expected D．wonⅡ. 完形填空11、Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don’t see them, you will th ink they are Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 5 . But if you talk as 6 as you can, you will find you can sp eak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7 Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China and 8 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation that matters. 1．A．talk B．say C．learn D．know2．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly3．A．makes B．make C．let D．lets4．A．English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese5．A．listen B．talk C．listening D．talking6．A．little B．much C．less D．more7．A．telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching8．A．it B．its C．he D．she9．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．A．so B．and C．also D．butⅢ. 语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1．(become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2．[aɪ'dɪə] about “blessing bags” — bags filled with 3．['deili] things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4．(excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When peopleheard about his project, they gave 5．things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6．. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkil’s hard work has made him 7．['feɪməs]. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8．(call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9．(different). “They don’t have to wait 10．they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt. According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters tocal l 911, but they’re four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep—until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mother’s iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura’s friend Connie.“All I could see was his little forehead (前额). I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a litt le while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then. 1．Laura was badly hurt when she was _______.A．opening the door B．cooking in the kitchenC．making a phone call D．trying to stop a dog fight2．Through Face Time, Laura’s _______ learned about the accident and called 911 at last.A．son B．daughter C．friend D．husband3．The passage is probably taken from _______.A．a newspaper B．a posterC．a science magazine D．a guidebookB14、In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A m an called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.“We all suffered from last month’s smog(雾霾). If we don’t call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and wo rse during the holiday.” said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival holiday. Lots of parents agree d with Zhang Wei’s idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings,More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.“My family didn’t buy any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. It’s good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
威海市中考英语模拟试题有答案
威海市中考英语模拟试题有答案中考就要到来，学生在复习英语的期间，多做一些模拟试卷是哼唷帮助的。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!威海市中考英语模拟试题一、阅读理解(共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1~20每小题1分;21~25每小题2分)阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C 选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the world’s largest family. Not one of theirchildren is adopted(领养).When people hear about the Albinas’ large family, the first question they ask is, "How is itpossible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer ls simple:Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travelfrom Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a tarible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forthies. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still livewith their parents The fa:mily lwes in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electncity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas’ small house When thcre is not cnough foodfor everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eatrirst, and then the bigger ones We’ve always done it that way," she says. Obviously, the Albinasdo not have enough money for their big family Why, then, do thcy continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because itls against their religion (宗教)They couldlet other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow lt "When my two brothers and l were babies: she says，’’our mother left us at an orphanage(孤儿院)and never retumed We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers, and 1was left belund l was heartbroken I promised myself that whenI became a mother,l would nevergive my children away. Even ifI didn’t have much ruoney,1 would always take care of my children myself“Mrs Albina has kept her promise.l. How many people are there in the world’s largest family?A. 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children.C. 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2. All ofthe Albina children are .A. Iivirig in ArgentinaB. in their thirties and fortiesC. twins or triplets3. The Albina family is .A. poorB. middleclassC.rich4. The Albinas do not use birth control because .A. they want to have as many children as possibleB. thcy don’t know about birth controlC. it is against their religion5. Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because_______.A. she is afraid other people won’t take good care of themB. she promised that she would always take care of her children herselfC. she has a lot of money and can take care of them herselfBMany cluldren in England get given lunch at school There arc new niles about whal children may be gwen for these lunches. The reason for this is to gwe children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren’t allowed to eat and they’re only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh: Whats for lunch? I want chips.Dinner lady: No chips today. You’ve had chips twice this week already.Josh: Oh! OK, I’ll have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. You’ve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really!Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I havel? I’d like pasta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish So you can’t have that, either.You ‘ve had two pastr y dishes this week - a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.Josh: All right. I’ll have meatballs and steamed vegetables.I hope they’re tasty.Dinner lady: They’re good for you!Josh: I miss my chips They’re my favorite. I used to have them every day. Before these new rules came in.Dinner lady: Well, that’s why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especialy chips. Children like chips, but they aren’t a healthy choice.Josh:I’ll have an apple juice with that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You aren’t allowed more than that as juice has sugarin it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of "white" grains.These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.6. The new rules about gwen lunch are brought in to .A. give cluldren healthier foodB. sell fruit and vegetablesC. help students save money7. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?A. Chips.B. A chicken pie with gravyC. Meatballs and steamed vegetables.8. The new rules encourage children to have a weekA. 150 ml soft drinksB. 3 portions of deep-fired foodC. more than 3 kinds ofvegetables9. Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children .A.can eat whatever they likeB. must choose food by rulesC. can put on weight quickly10 The passageis about .A. healthy schoollunchesB. how to order foodC. school rulesCWater is a hquid (渍体) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸发) and become water vapour (水蒸气) .The water cycleWater is very important, and without it life on Earth should be impossible. The oceans thatcover three quarters of the Earth’s surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All thetime, water is being evaporated from the ocean’s surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮 ) over the land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (滂漏 ) into the soil and then into rivers that flow back into the oceans, where it is ready to begin all over again!下而是被打乱的有关The water cycle(水循环)的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。
2023-2024学年山东省威海市中考英语押题卷含答案
2023-2024学年山东省威海市中考英语押题卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often2、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.A．held B．missed C．kept3、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest4、— Did he tell you anything ________?— Y es, he told us the ________ of learning English well.A．important; important B．importance; importantC．importance; importance D．important; importance5、__________ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestA．But B．Although C．as D．Because6、The speech contest, ________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A．which topic; on B．whose topic; on C．that topic; in D．the topic of that; in7、________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundreds of8、—What will you do if you have two days_______?— I'd like to go_______ a trip to Suzhou.A．of; on ; B．off; inC．off; on D．of; for9、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?A．B．C． D．10、In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much _________.A．she is weighed B．is she weighed C．she weighs D．does she weighⅡ. 完形填空11、An old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever 1 . He wouldn’t communicate with others.One day, a little boy selling magazines knocked at the man's door. The door slowly 2 . “Uh, sir, would you like to buy a 3 ?” The old man just looked at the boy without moving his eyes. The boy saw 4 dog sculptures( 雕塑品) on the table. “Do you 5 dogs?” the boy asked. “Yes, they are all my family.” Hearing this, the boy understood and felt sorry for him. “I have a magazine here about dogs. It’s 6 for you.” The old man was ready to close the door and said, “No, I don’t need any magazines.”The boy 7 had an idea. He had a dog sculpture, which did not mean much to him. 8 a while, the boy re turned with a box. The old man shouted this time, “I told you 9 magazines!” “I bring you a gift.” The boy opened the box and handed him the sculpture. The man got 10 because no one had given him a gift. From that day on, the old man started coming out of his house.They got along well with each other. The boy even brought his pet dog to visit the old man every week.1．A．came in B．came out C．came up2．A．opened B．closed C．locked3．A．house B．magazine C．dog4．A．a bit of B．a little of C．a lot of5．A．collect B．sell C．walk6．A．comfortable B．perfect C．easy7．A．recently B．nearly C．suddenly8．A．Before B．During C．After9．A．no B．any C．some10．A．angry B．surprised C．sadⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1．to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2．to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3．with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4．.Make your own decisions wisely and with 5．to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、On the first day of school, our professor introduced himself and let us get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.”“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she replied.Rose became a college symbol this year and she easily made friends with other students.At the end of the term we invited her to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets of staying young, being happy and achieving success. Y ou have to laugh and find humor every day. Y ou've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don't even know it! “There is a big difference between growing older and growing up. If you a re nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.She ended her speech by singing The Song Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.At the end of the year, Rose finished the college education. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in tribute to the wonderful woman who taught by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.Remember GROWING OLDER IS MANDATORY(必选的), GROWING UP IS OPTIONAL（可选择的）.1．Rose went to college because she ___________.A．wanted to live longerB．loved to stay with the youngC．wanted to realize her dreamD．planned to enjoy her life there2．Rose was ____________ during her stay in college.A．outgoing and popular B．brave and hard-workingC．honest and athletic D．calm and creative3．Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?A．People won’t grow old if they stop playing.B．The more you laugh , the younger you will be.C．People easily become old if they do more things.D．Time is especially important to young people.4．Which of the following can best describe the story?A．Live with your dream.B．Find secrets of staying young.C．Learn wherever you are.D．Be happy every day.B14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by…the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tre e every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” The boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad an d getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root.” the tree said with tears.“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears …1．The boy pick all the apples on the tree because __________.A．he wanted to eat them B．he needed money to buy toysC．he liked the tree without apples D．he wanted to share them with friends2．The boy come back to the apple tree _________.A．whenever he was happy B．if he missed the apple treeC．when he was in times of difficulty D．as soon as he was free3．The boy wanted ___________at last.A．to have a house to live in B．nothing except a place to restC．the root of the apple tree D．anything that the apple tree had4．From the story we learn that we should _________.A．plant more apple trees B．learn from the boyC．always stay at home D．be thankful to our parentsC15、For the past over forty years, Billy Barr has been living alone in Gothic, Colorado, a US ghost town (遗弃的城镇）. He passed the time by recording all kinds of data about snowfalls, such as the temperature and the depth of the snow.He never imagined that the results of his hobby would one day help scientists better understand global warming and make him get a cool superhero name-the Snow Guardian（守护者）.Bur first came to Gothic in 1972 as a university student doing water chemistry research. He liked the quiet life here so much that he began to live here after finishing university.Barn began the winter of 1974 camping in a tent. It was not exactly perfect in a place where snow reaches 7.6 metres a year. Luckily, the owner of a small old house was kind enough to let Barr move in. It became his home and he started his records on snow there.The house was buried in the snow eight years after he moved in, but that didn't drive him away. He just found another place to stay and continued his research.Though he spends most of his time alone, Barr doesn't consider himself lonely. He says, "I'm okay with the way things are. I mean, if I weren't, I would leave.”1．Barn is called the Snow Guardian because .A．he has solved the problem of global warmingB．he lives in Gothic alone and it snows all year roundC．he has recorded snowfalls in Gothic for over 40 yearsD．he has become a superhero in American people's hearts2．How long did Bars live in the small old house?A．For two years. B．For four years.C．For eight years. D．For over forty years.3．The underlined word "buried" means" ________________"in Chinese.A．推倒B．燃烧C．消失D．概埋4．How does Barr feel about his life in Gothic?A．Satisfied. B．Bored. C．Worried. D．Disappointed.D16、He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One day, he was delivering mail as usual.When he looked up in the sky,he suddenly lost his balance.It was a little stone that tripped him up（绊倒）.He observed the stone that had embarrassed（难堪）him,finding it strange but beautiful.In his eyes,this stone was like a lost jewel（宝石）covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival,his day was lig htened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones.How magnificent it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail,but he collected every stone he could find along the way.All those dusty stones,in his eyes,glittered like diamonds.Gradually,his small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them.People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheel barrow full of stones.After collecting enough stones,he started to build his castle.During the daytime,he passed along the dreams ofothers;and during the nighttime,he built his own dream.No one was willing to join in.But the postman was unmoved,still happily building his castle.Because he knew,the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night,the postman’s dream castle was finally completed.It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined.It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.This is a real story.The postman’s name is Xue Waller.The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France,which is called“ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle,there is a sentence—“I want to kn ow how far a dream stone can go.”1．The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.A．lost his balance B．lost his bagC．delivered mail D．found a stone2．The postman’s own dream was to _______A．collect stones B．deliver mailC．find diamonds D．build his castle3．The underlined wo rd “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean ________.A．shone B．cleanedC．posted D．hid4．. Which of the following is not true?A．A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.B．The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.C．The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.D．The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.5．The postman named Xue Waller was ________.A．German B．FrenchC．British D．American6．From the passage we can learn that ________.A．The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.B．The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.C．The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.D．Though p eople didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle.E17、Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might bea way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward- walking group got two more.answers correct on average than the other groups.This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念）of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. "Time is really expressed via(通过）space,”Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.1．In the experiment, the first group was asked to_________.A．walk 10 metres forwardB．walk 10 metres backwardC．keep on moving aroundD．stand in one place2．The experiment shows that walking backward____________.A．puts less tress on our kneesB．helps with the rest of our bodyC．uses more energy in a short time .D．improves the short-term memory3．The underlined word “ameliorate” in the passage means"_______________."A．harm B．improve C．control D．spread4．According to New Scientist,why is walking backward helpful?A．It helps people remember informationB．It helps people burn more calories.C．It reduces pain in people's knees and backs.D．It allows people to solve problems in different ways5．What is the best title for this passage?A．Let's exercise our brain B．Let's do an experimentC．Let's walk backward D．Let's do more exerciseF18、People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example,when we give food to a hungry person，he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health，help a person reach goals and even add years to a person's life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956，scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life. Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men，women，old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack，cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists havefound a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.1．What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?A．Diseases age people fast.B．Doing good is good for one's health.C．Women with more kids die earlier.D．A long marriage leads to a long life.2．Which is not true according to the passage?A．Acts of kindness can improve health.B．Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.C．Acts of kindness can add years to a person's life.D．Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.3．What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?A．More antibodies may not be good. B．They help people reduce stress.C．They increase with one's kind acts. D．The more antibodies，the more oxytocin.4．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Helping others means helping yourself. B．Happiness is connected with kindness.C．Try your best to help someone in need. D．Everyone needs to be cared for.Ⅴ.书面表达19、在我们周围经常存在安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视。
2024学年山东省威海乳山市中考英语模试卷含答案
2024学年山东省威海乳山市中考英语模试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor2、— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That’s bad for his health.A．always B．just C．already D．hardly3、I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us4、I am too heavy. I don’t know how to ________ the pro blem.A．care about B．deal with C．decide on5、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．mirror. B．perform. C．medium.6、(2012●南京市) We're sure that the environment in our city __greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved7、Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be8、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy.A．to keep B．keepsC．keeping D．kept9、There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of10、The old woman was born ________ Feb. 7th, 1950 ________ Beijing.A．in; at B．on; in C．at; in D．in; onⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,"Look! There's a horseshoe 1 the ground. Pick it up and put it in your I bag. "Thomas said, "It wastes my time. "His father said 2 but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer 3 the horseshoe and bought some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 4 . They soon drank up their water and there wasn't a house or even a tree for them to 5 .Thomas felt too 6 to walk on. At this time, his father gaveThomas a strawberry 7 he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 8 strawberry and once again. his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.And so they 9 .The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries 10 .Always remember the lesson: “if you don’t worry about the little things, you’ll find it difficult to do the great things.”1．A．under B．on C．for D．to2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything3．A．threw B．sold C．found D．bought4．A．sky B．mountain C．river D．tree5．A．have a look B．have a try C．have a rest D．have a picture6．A．excited B．cold C．full D．thirsty7．A．and B．though C．or D．because8．A．the others B．another C．others D．other one9．A．turned up B．came down C．went on D．got over10．A．to drink B．to ride C．to use D．to eatⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年山东省威海市文登市中考英语模试卷含答案
2023-2024学年山东省威海市文登市中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Yang Liwei is ________ astronaut.—Yes. He is ________ first Chinese person in space.A．不填；a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; a2、Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A．go B．goes C．went D．are going3、---You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.---But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see4、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A．knew...have lived B．knew... live C．know...have lived D．know (iv)5、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.A．are increasing B．is increasing C．have increased D．has increased6、—Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?—Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.A．Not B．None C．Nothing D．No7、You can’t imagine _______ when he learned he failed the exam again.A．how he was disappointed B．how disappointed he wasC．how disappointed he is D．how excited he was8、--- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?---_______. He is one of my relatives.A．Never mind B．What a shame C．My pleasure D．What a pity9、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.A．doesn’t snow B．won’t snow C．didn’t snow D．isn’t snowing10、--- The film The Martian（火星救援）is of great value.--- Exactly. ______ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _______.A．Nothing; however B．Few; insteadC．Something; anyway D．Little; stillⅡ. 完形填空11、Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she beganto find it 4 to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing onstage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.1．A．support B．leave C．ask D．face2．A．Although B．So C．However D．Besides3．A．sight B．voice C．smell D．hearing4．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring5．A．feeling B．keeping C．realizing D．watching6．A．rested B．dropped C．broke D．raised7．A．onto B．off C．towards D．around8．A．create B．save C．continue D．explain9．A．slowly B．patiently C．quickly D．coldly10．A．thought B．description C．speech D．performance11．A．If B．Till C．When D．Before12．A．take out B．throw away C．put down D．pick up13．A．funny B．lucky C．helpful D．painful14．A．shy B．sad C．satisfied D．excited15．A．trouble B．anger C．silence D．laughterⅢ. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1．are known as the training band and the concert band. Ever yone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2．(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3．they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both inthe concert band and they are learning 4．(difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5．( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6．(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7．their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8．(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9．help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10．(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “gen es(基因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that la nguage. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from severa l illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1．When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A．In 2000. B．In 1961. C．In 1953. D．In 1860.2．How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?A．Make better medicine. B．Make them get jobs.C．Make maps for them. D．Make them attractive.3．Which one is NOT true according to the article?A．We look like our parents because of “genes”in our body.B．We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C．DNA is the whole “map”of the human body.D．DNA tells the cell to build its parts.B14、It's 7 a.m. in my hometown in Germany. The clock radio wakes me up softly with American pop music.Still sleepy, I walk into my bathroom. Each new day I'm happy about these beautiful Italian tiles here they were really a good choice. After a shower, I used a towel that is made of Egyptian cotton, very soft and smooth.Time for breakfast. Colombian coffee fills the kitchen. I pour the coffee into my earthenware cup, hand-made in Spain, and enjoy French bread with it.Quickly I jump into my car--German engineering--and drive to the office. There, I turn my computer on, and Microsoft, the American software, helps me organize my work.Lunchtime--I go to the charming Italian restaurant just around the corner. I really like the pizza there!1．What time does the writer set the morning clock radio?A．At six. B．At seven. C．At eight. D．At nine.2．What does the underlined word "tiles" mean in Chinese.'?A．炊具. B．衣柜C．瓷砖D．微波炉3．What does the writer think of the towel?A．He is satisfied with it. B．He doesn't like it.C．He thinks it's very cheap. D．He loves the design.4．Where is the writer's earthenware cup made?A．In Germany. B．In Italy. C．In Colombia. D．In Spain.5．What does the writer try to tell us?A．We should try to use goods made in our own country.B．We should learn from other countries to make better products.C．Goods made in other countries are much better than those in our own country.D．Many cultures are connected with our life to make it more interesting and enjoyable.C15、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school. I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选)for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard.1．As a ______student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.A．primary school B．middle school C．high school D．university2．As the writer’s turn got close,_____.A．he felt very nervous and uneasy B．he got up and started singingC．more than 100 people were waiting in line D．he decided to go and try out.3．When the writer went back home,______.A．all his friends were with him B．he thought it a shame to have sung so badlyC．he was very excited and decided to try out again. D．A, B and C4．What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?A．有意义的B．现实的C．有创新的D．有趣的5．After about a year, the writer_______.A．got accepted into Columbia University B．still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singerC．made a new dream to get into Columbia University D．made a new dream to get into high schoolD16、Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting placeand it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to guard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毁坏）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.1．（小题1）Which of the following is NOT true?A．Portuguese were the first to go to Macao.B．Some Portuguese settled in Macao and made their homes nearly a century ago.C．The city Macao grew slowly.D．People there put up strong forts to defend the city.2．（小题2）You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because _____.A．some of the buildings are now in ruinsB．you can watch dog-racing or motor-racingC．you go about and look at the old buildings and forts with pleasureD．it’ s a peaceful place.3．（小题3）The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_____”.A．watch dog-racingB．watch horse-racingC．watch motor-racingD．play games of chance for money4．（小题4）Where will you have a break when you feel tired?A．In good restaurants.B．In small cool gardens.C．On some islands.D．In beautiful parks.5．（小题5）What does the writer most want to tell us?A．People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.B．Portuguese were willing to do business in China.C．People in Macao serve good food.D．Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do.E17、1．Who wrote the book It’s Your World?A．VOYA B．Booklist C．Chelsea Clinton D．Publishers Weekly2．It’s Y our World is mainly written for _______________.A．adults B．teachers C．young people D．college student3．What’s the purpose of It’s Your World?A．To tell readers some bad news. B．To advise reader to help othersC．To offer readers some information D．To encourage readers to take actionF18、1．（小题1）Diamond House was built_____.A．about twenty years ago B．hundreds of years agoC．in 1984 D．about ten years ago2．（小题2）Seaview is_____ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.A．thirty-four thousand dollars B．twelve thousand dollarsC．five thousand dollars D．twenty-two thousand dollars3．（小题3）Which of the following is true?A．Seaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.B．Diamond House has got a garden and a garage.C．Diamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.D．Sunshine Apartment has got a small garden.4．（小题4）If I like doing shopping in the city center every day, I should buy _____.A．Seaview B．Sunshine ApartmentC．Diamond House D．None of them5．（小题5）The Smiths want to buy a house with 2 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room and a garage. Which one do they choose?A．Seaview B．Sunshine ApartmentC．Diamond House D．None of themⅤ.书面表达19、假如你叫Ann，你的中国朋友小华发来email请教如何利用词典学习英语。
2024年山东省威海市文登区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
2024年山东省威海市文登区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— What do you think of it?— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movieC．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies2、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the ______and efforts, the result will finally end in success.A．wisedom B．wise C．wisdom3、--Dad, I had a quarrel with my deskmate yesterday. Could you tell me_________ to ask for forgiveness from him?--Of course. You can say sorry to him first.A．what I should do B．how can I speakC．where I can find him D．when I could come back4、—What are you reading about?—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.A．been good at B．taken good care ofC．worked well in D．got on well with5、—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; fortyC．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth6、---______ good time we had at the party yesterday!---Yeah. It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it.A．What a; that B．What; asC．How; that D．How; as7、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A．what you will do B．how you will shop C．where you will go8、You ________ open the door before the train stops. It’s dangerous.A．won’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．needn’t9、--The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.--How come? But I______ you that we’ll l ook into it right away.A．promise B．guess C．plan D．wonder10、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.A．high B．higher C．the higher D．the highestⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you 1I wanted to do something very 2 for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He 3 all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 4 it looked almost new. I was so 5 of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.(一套服装)I could 6 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I hardly slept the night before. Upon awakening, I went to the kitchen to start the coffee, tea, and morning food. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 7 : “To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so 8 It had been a long-standing (长期存在的) joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 9 lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I’ll get you one.” was my husband’s response.(反应)I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could 10 this expensive gift.Of course, the house awoke, and my son was excited with my reaction. Many kisses were 11 , and I immediately wanted him to 12 my gift.As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not 13 what I was expecting. Then I 14 that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother ever on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still exists(存在) and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought you’d love to15 this story with me.Yours,HilaryP.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.1．A．an example B．advice C．support D．courage2．A．polite B．similar C．special D．private3．A．played B．studied C．traveled D．worked4．A．after B．before C．unless D．until5．A．sure B．fond C．proud D．confident6．A．perhaps B．really C．almost D．hardly7．A．note B．notice C．word D．sign8．A．disturbed B．frightening C．surprised D．surprising9．A．give B．take C．draw D．teach10．A．present B．afford C．find D．order11．A．exchanged B．happened C．helped D．lost12．A．tear B．open C．check D．receive13．A．purely B．basically C．obviously D．exactly14．A．realized B．remembered C．imagined D．supposed15．A．send B．publish C．share D．writeⅢ. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1．to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas2．cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3．have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it’s quite4．for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that5．well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed thatabout 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents werenot6．with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7．. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Y oung men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event. 1．It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain.A．a few more years B．not very longC．few years D．two thousand years2．Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ____.A．could feel nothing B．could not want anythingC．could feel all the pain D．could do anything3．Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____.A．be afraid of anything B．feel painC．want to go to the parties D．be ill4．If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ____.A．felt nothing B．felt very comfortableC．still felt pain D．would die5．One who took too much of the laughing gas ____.A．would laugh all the time B．would dieC．would never feel again D．would be very calmB14、Y ou may have heard the saying, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, it's not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who'll listen, and complain about life, "Why me?" That's like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, "Lemons taste bad! I'd rather have chocolate!'' If you don't make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn't it possible to do something similar with a bad situation? Here's an example: Let's say you're about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you're all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you'd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had coffee with a friend instead? As awful experience can be turned into something better. Y ou can't change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. I'm not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not think about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, "How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience ?" You needn't fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the good at last.1．What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1?A．It is encouraging. B．It is humorous. C．It is amazing. D．It is interesting.2．What does most people usually do when something bad happens?A．Accept it. B．Ask for help.C．Complain about it. D．Find out the reasons.3．The writer uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us .A．a flat tire happens sometimes B．it is all right to make mistakesC．it is a very wonderful thing to meet film stars D．bad things can be turned into good thingsC15、The Most Interesting Festivals around the World1．The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _______A．2000 B．2008 C．2013 D．20142．Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to ________.A．collect pillows for the homelessB．release energy and stress.C．hit each other’s faceD．fight with others3．The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in ________.A．New York B．Amsterdam C．Budapest D．Chicago4．You may read about ______________ on the Page 19.A．Baby Crying Day B．Color Throwing FestivalC．Water Fighting Day D．World Body painting FestivalD16、If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volu nteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.1．Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _______ helping others.A．school holidays B．weekdays C．every morning D．weekends2．What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A．To sleep under the stars. B．To spend the whole summer living in a tent.C．To help build new hiking paths in the mountains. D．To breathe the fresh mountain air. 3．From the passage we know that Jason _________.A．likes reading B．will know house building C．isn’t very rich D．likes red 4．Which is the most possible title for this passage?A．Reading for life. B．The forest center. C．Young American volunteers. D．Work for moneyE17、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024届山东省威海乳山市市级名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届山东省威海乳山市市级名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?—Nothing special.A．what you did B．what are you going to doC．what did you do D．what you are going to do2、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.A．so; so B．such; so C．so; such D．such; such3、Cars, bikes and people __________ stop when the traffic lights are red.A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't4、—How soon will you finish the work?—In a week. We ________ about 80% of the work so far.A．have completed B．completed C．will complete D．are completing5、—Look in the mirror. What happened_____ your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A．to B．on C．in D．with6、—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off7、—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he come fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks8、Wechat ____widely ____ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.A．is; using B．are; used C．is; used9、—Which sign means "No smoking"?—________.A．B．C．D．10、—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A．get off B．take offC．turn off D．show offⅡ. 完形填空11、When Harold got up one morning, he looked from the window, He saw that the ground 1 with snow. On the side of the house ,the snow was 2 than Harold.“We must have a path through this snow,”said his father. “I would make one 3 I had time. But I must be at the office early this morning. Do you think you 4 make the path, my son?” he asked little Harold. “I？why? The snow is higher than me! How could I ever cut 5 path through that snow?” “How ? You can do it little by little .I hope you will try. ” said the father. Then his father left 6 his office.Later, Harold set to work. He threw up first one shovelful(一铲)，and then another, 7 it was slow work. “ I don’t think I can do it ,mother,” he said 8 . “A shovelful is so little ,and there is so much snow.” “Little by little, Harold.” said his mother .”That snow fell little by little ,but you see how much it 9 .” Yes, mother, I see,” said Harold .“If I throw it away little by little, it will soon be gone.”So he worked on .When his father came home to dinner, he was pleased 10 t he fine path. The next day was Harold’s birthday,and the father gave little Harold a pen,with yellow letters “Little by Little ”on it.1．A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．was covered2．A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest3．A．after B．before C．if D．whether4．A．could B．should C．might D．would5．A．a B．an C．the D．/6．A．to B．at C．for D．as7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．disappointed B．disappointedly C．confident D．confidently9．A．makes B．will make C．has made D．made10．A．hearing B．to hear C．seeing D．to seeⅢ. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1．(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2．his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3．(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and 4．other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5．(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6．！But what would happen 7．the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8．(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9．of them could tell. John looked around.10．was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests whose colors are different form plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters because their colors are much like the trees.Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the sea. A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of black liquid (液体) when the fish face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they live safely though they are not strong at all.1．From the passage, we can know that ________.A．locusts are big animalsB．Locusts are easily found by birdsC．Locusts are dangerous to their enemiesD．Locusts can change their colors to protect themselves2．Those pests with different colors from plants have to ________ to keep out of danger.A．change their colorsB．hide in the day time and appear at nightC．move quietlyD．hide at night and appear in the day time3．Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.A．their colors are much like the treesB．they move quicklyC．they are very strongD．they live in forests4．According to the passage, the fish can keep safe because ________.A．they can change their colorsB．they can give out a kind of liquidC．they are strong enoughD．they swim faster than any other fish5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．The colors of the seasonsB．Animals on the land and in the seaC．The main use of colors for animals and pestsD．How to keep safe in the seaB14、“Let’ s go wrestling ,Dad!”《( 摔跤吧，爸爸!》) is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tellsa true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name’s Mahavir. In real life, he is called“the father of India women wrestling”because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, hebecame the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.1．From the passage, what is Aamir Khan’s job?A．A player. B．An actor. C．A director. D．A coach.2．Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?A．Because he is a very famous Indian player.B．Because he played a role in the movie “let’s go wrestling, Dad!”C．Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.D．Because he became strong in short time.3．What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?① He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.② He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.③ To be fat, he ate too much food.④ Finally, he succeeded.A．③②①④B．②③④①C．②①④③D．②③①④4．Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A．“let’s go wrestling, Dad! ” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.B．He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.C．In order to act well, he trained so hard.D．He tried to playa perfect role in the movie.5．According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan ,what can we learn ?A．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．Practice makes perfect.C．Many hands make work light.D．The fatter,the better.C15、Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1．How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2．What do the underlined wo rds “The Plaza” here refer to?A．A restaurant. B．A hotel. C．An airport. 3．Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York? A．Little Italy. B．Times Square. C．The YMCA．4．How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York? A．$ 10.8. B．$ 10.08. C．$ 18. 5．What should you do when you visit New York?A．Stay at the best hotel.B．Take a taxi whenever you go out.C．Climb the Statue of Liberty.D16、Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then，an air hostess came up to her and asked. "Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife." The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke,a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there," Mary thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed . They became closerand closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goesbeyond human borders（边界）and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1．How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?A．She felt glad to do so. B．She went mad with anger.C．She was not willing to do so. D．She was afraid of the man and his wife.2．Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?A．She lost her job. B．She suffered from a car accident.C．She met a stranger. D．She disliked the air hostess.3．What do the underlined words "she agreed" mean?A．Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat.B．Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.C．Emily agrced that Mary would change her seat.D．Emily agrced that she would receive her treatmcnt.4．What is the best title for this passage?A．Flying With Strangers B．Changing SeatsC．Learning To Forgivc D．Passing Your Love OnE17、My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟头)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We cal led it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to car ry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Toda y there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America.Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1．What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?A．They made the town smelly. B．They made the town unhealthy.C．They made the town dirty. D．They made the town poor.2．What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?A．Give ashtrays to the smokers. B．Stop people buying cigarettes.C．Pick up the cigarette butts. D．Win prizes for starting groups.3．The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays”.A．in hospitals B．on buses C．along rivers D．by beaches4．From the passage we can know that .A．no companies wanted to give money to themB．The writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeC．There are only 45”No Butts About It”D．The writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Save our Town From Cigarette Butts. B．Buy Yourself An Ashtray.C．Cigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. D．No Butts Prize.F18、Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students.The International Anti-Drug Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers’ awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways;★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23th , 2016, before the end of the school day.★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th ,from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the woodlands Art Hall(175 Riverside Street).All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long, or smaller, Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day, The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day, All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prizes:1st Prize(10 students)=$300 Gift Card each2nd Prize(20 students)=$200 Gift Card each3nd Prize(30 students)=$100 Gift Card eachFor further information: Visit http://www.woodlands or call 2569-86321．The main purpose of this painting competition is _______.A．to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB．to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC．to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD．to introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers2．The size of the paintings like _______ will NOT be accepted.A．40cm wide by 60cm longB．50cm wide by 70cm longC．60cm wide by 800cm longD．80cm wide by 100cm long3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24thB．Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C．Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D．Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假设你叫林洋，收到了你的笔友Susan的一封信，请你给她写一封回信。
威海鲁教版初中英语中考模试卷.docx
中考模拟试卷英语(威海)(时间：90分钟，分数：80分)注意事项：1. 本试卷共4页，共80分。
考试时间90分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1~20每小题1分；21~25每小题2分）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
AA gift card is a card that is issued(发行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is worth.Unused cards are another reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that it's not worth the effort.Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts.Why?People love the convenience—gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing.Receiving a gift card,however,is not the same as receiving a gift.A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,"I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you."Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,"I was in a hurry.I didn't have time to think about what you would really like."In today's world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.1.How many reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores?A.OneB.TwoC.Three2.What does the underline word"recipient"mean in Chinese?A.商家B.接受者C.发行者3.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.Why gift cards are popular in the US.B.Different kinds of gift cards.C.Where to buy gift cards.4.What message does a gift card send according to the writer?A. I didn’t have time to buy you a real gift.B. I know you like the gift cards.C. I couldn’t find the right gift for you.5.Which of the following is the writer's opinion?A.It's easy for people to lose gift cards.B.Gift cards help people save money.C.Real gifts can bring people closer.BOne morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed.The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows(排),but pushed together to make six bigger desks.The new arrangement(排列) was part of a reform(改革) at Fan's school,Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan.About five weeks ago,more than 2,000 junior students at the school began studying in this way,with six to eight students sitting in groups."This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion,"said Liu Xu,a school head teacher."Our school hopes it can improve students' abilities(能力) for self-study as well as teamwork."The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to."I was too curious(好奇) about it for the first two days,"said Fan.But soon she and her classmates got used to it."Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures(手势),"said Fan."What's more,we can express our own ideas and learn others' through discussion.It's a better way to study."Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying.The 14-year-old said,"Group members first discuss,and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class.""The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches,"said Feng."We can also improve our friendships."The reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class."It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes,"English teacher Wang Jing said."We have to improve methods to teach better.We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them."Wang said that some students always talk.The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class."It demands more,but I believe it will pay off,"Wang added.6.From the first paragraph of the passage,we know________.A.Fan Xing was a 13-year-old studentB.Fan Xing's classroom was changed in rowsC.Fan Xing's desk was no longer in her classroom7.The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to________.A.make the students feel fresh and interestedB.provide students with more chances for teamworkC.divide big classes into small classes8.How did the new classroom arrangement help the students' study according to the passage?A.By stopping loud students using simple gestures.B.By giving students more chances to work in groups.C.By making students explain difficult questions after school.9.What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?A.The teachers have to improve their studying methods.B.The teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises.C.The teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period(节) of the class.10.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes.B.The reform in the school is aimed at improving the students' abilities for self-study.C.Studying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class.CFor those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. 11 Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.12 Here are some advice:Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.You need exercise to work well. 13Stop thinking about the future and failing.If you feel ill, talk to some one about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. 14To this advice, we could add:If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. 15 Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.A. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings.B. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise.C. How to get through exams?D.You cannot change what you have written!E.Walk, run and play sport—whatever you enjoy.DIn Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year.Why?The reason is that it is special. 16 .In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport on the island.The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 17 .On the island there are sand hills without any plants,but there are forests with old trees,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes,too. 18 .Every year,visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty.People like camping and hiking there. 19 .Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction （灭绝）.They threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted.20 .Rules have been set up.For example,visitors are not allowed to use motorboats （摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes,and they mustn't leave any rubbish.A.Planes arrive and leave from hereB.So it is time to protect the environment of the islandC.The islands completely made of sandD.Unluckily,visitors have caused many problemsE.Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestE阅读E篇，根据短文内容简要回答问题。
2024届威海市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届威海市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?--It is a big success and wins high ____________ from the public.A．prize B．pride C．praise D．progress2、Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try．A．a second B．a third C．the second D．the third3、The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A．until B．before C．while D．after4、—Why don’t we do morning exercises this morning ？— Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _________ our health.A．provide B．disappear C．influence D．encourage5、—_______ students are there in your class?—Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How many6、—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. He came to study here just last month.A．that he is a new student B．when did he come hereC．if she likes English best D．whether he is a new student7、Mike looked the girl up and down．He wondered ______.A．where does he meet her B．where had he met herC．where he meets her D．where he had met her8、It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A．so that B．because C．as soon as9、We are very glad that China’s Chang’e-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully ________ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.A．landed B．was landing C．lands D．is landing10、--Shall we go to the amusement park right away or nextweekend?-- Any .time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．I'm afraid I can't D．It's up to youⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
【中考压轴】2024年山东省威海市中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年山东省威海市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________Pipes Cozy DiapersBy Pipers Company Price: $18.9◆◆◆◆◆18 customer reviews (评论)Select a size:Newborn (for up to 10 lbs) -package of 88Size 1 (8-18 lbs)-package of 75Size 2 (15-26 lbs)-package of 62Size 3 (23-34 lbs)-package of 55Size 4 (33-50 lbs)-package of 43•Made of the softest, natural cotton lining with an environmentally-friendly exterior •Designed to take moisture away from a baby’s body, keeping them dry for up to 12 hours •Colorful designs make diaper-changing more fun and less of a chore•Buy 4 or more packs at once and save $10 (limited time offer only)1．You should get ______ diaper for a 24-pound baby.A．Newborn or Size 1B．Size 2 or Size 3C．Size 3 or Size 42．In the review, we know the reviewer ______.A．uses a lot of diapers B．works for the Pipers Company C．often gets freeproducts3．In the review, the underlined word “delicate” is closest in meaning to ______.A．light B．healthy C．soft4．The reviewer likes the diapers because ______.A．she likes the cute patterns on themB．she likes how they make her baby look goodC．she likes what they’re made with5．Mr. Mann would like to ______.A．share the person’s review B．talk to the reviewerC．design more diapersIt was a bright spring morning in Rochester, New York, neighborhood. Three young men, their hearts full of excitement, were preparing for a road trip across the United States. It would be the adventure (冒险) of a lifetime. I was one of those young men. For my friends and me, going on a cross-country exploration was at the top of our bucket lists!A bucket list simply lists things you want to see, try or accomplish (完成) within your lifetime. But it’s not something simple like learning to ride a bike or passing a math test. You need to dream big! This may not sound practical, but it’s a good mental exercise and a lot of fun. Making a bucket list can push you to do something extraordinary (超乎寻常的)!Making a bucket list can also help you know about your values. People live busy lives, so it’s easy to get tangled up (纠缠) in life’s daily routines. But taking time to think carefully about what you really want from life can help you get a fresh perspective (视角).If you’re ready to start making your own bucket list, you first need to decide what to put on it. You could make a list of outlandish (稀奇古怪) things you’d like to do, such as doing an underwater photo shoot as a mermaid. If you love adventure, your list might include learning to sail a sailboat. If you love animals, you could put a trip to Tokyo to visit an owl cafe on your list.If you can’t think of anything to put on your list, then learn something new! My interest in visiting Chile came from reading an article in a magazine. The universe interests me, and I want to learn more about it! Now it’s your turn. What strikes your fancy? Not until you dream BIG can you discover what you are capable of (有能力做).6．The first thing in the writer’s buket list is ______.A．to have a cross-country road trip B．to learn to ride a bikeC．to pass a math test7．The writer says “You need to dream big!” in Para 2. He means ______.A．the bucket to put your dream should not be too smallB．you need to list as many things you want to do as possibleC．the things you need to list are extraordinary not simple8．From ______, we can know why we need to make a bucket list.A．Para 1 and Para2B．Para 2 and Para3C．Para 3 and Para 4 9．According to the writer, “______” might be the outlandish thing.A．visiting an owl café in Tokyo B．reading an article in a magazine C．making a bucket list10．From the last paragraph, the writer tells us ______.A．a good place to learn something newB．a way to find things you want to doC．the step to achieve your dream二、阅读还原5选5Words! Words! Words! So many words! We use them to communicate feelings and ideas.published materials by dictionary researchers.For example, the editors of Merriam-Webster Dictionary spend an hour or two every day reading. What do they read? 12 They are on the lookout for new words, new usages (使用) and differences in spellings. They also look at which words are being used the most. And they pay attention to the way they are being used. Context (语境) is also noted for further clues about the form and use of a word.The Oxford English Dictionary’s (OED) Reading Programme uses paid and volunteer readers to help. These people give quotations (引文), explaining their usages. 13 Recently, the OED has added many new English words from electronic files, the pandemic (大流行病) and pop culture. In 1999, “K-pop” surfaced in Billboard Magazine and 14From Merriam-Webster we have 455 recently added words including “dad bod”— 15 Also added was “digital nomad,” meaning someone who does their job over the internet from anywhere. So many words. And there are more on the way!A．in 2016 was added to the OED．B．a typical middle-aged dad’s body shape.C．They read online articles, books, magazines and newspapers.D．But where do those words come from?E．The history of a word’s usage and current usage is also pointed out.三、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正误。
2024学年山东省威海市荣成市达标名校中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
2024学年山东省威海市荣成市达标名校中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Jack Ma is widely known for ________ the company Alibaba.A．trying out B．setting up C．trying on D．setting out2、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.A．goes B．doesn’t go C．don’t go D．go3、—Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?—Yes, I have.A．went to B．gone to C．been in D．been to4、—I'm sorry to keep you waiting for so long.—.A．Don't say so B．It doesn't matterC．Y ou're welcome D．Well done5、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money ______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t6、_______ great fun they are having in the sitting room !A．What B．HowC．What a D．How a7、What about these two coats, madam?—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another8、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps9、—Excuse me, could you please tell me __________?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A．where does Bob live B．where Bob livesC．why Bob lives there D．what does Bob do10、Can you take a __________ for Jenny, please?A．note B．information C．news D．messageⅡ. 完形填空11、On January3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 lunar probe ( 探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side of the moon that always 1 Earth. But it has another side that we have never seen. This is the far side. Chang’e 4 is the first probe in history to 2 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring space.While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 3 useful information that could inform our understanding of the early solar system (太阳系), and perhaps even the early space. Chang’e 4 will help scientists learn more about the moon. 4 the far side is less influenc ed by Earth’s gravity, it is a good place for scientists to study deep space.Chang’e 4 can’t communicate with Earth 5 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Chang’e 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took pictures and 6 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moon’s far side before, but no one has ever touched down there.The ground which Chang’e 4 landed on is grey. It 7 billions of years ago. We can see small rocks and holes there.Chang’e 4 took six living things to the moon to see 8 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 9in a special box. There is also some water and a small camera in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.The great task will give 10 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin fully operating the third space station of the world by 2022.1．A．watches B．contacts C．discovers D．faces2．A．probably B．successfully C．especially D．completely3．A．collect B．connect C．control D．compare4．A．So B．Since C．Unless D．Until5．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．directly6．A．led B．handed C．sent D．donated7．A．formed B．forced C．painted D．stored8．A．why B．whether C．how D．where9．A．join B．arrive C．grow D．cut10．A．courage B．rewards C．clues D．praiseⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Some students1．(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2．(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3．play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. — John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4．(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5．already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last y ear. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn’t keep herfrom6．(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7．(believe) in luck as well as hard work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the placea wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn't stand each other.The vegetables hated the tree's shadow(阴影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that,both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around. 1．Why didn't the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?A．Because the vegetables wanted more light.B．Because the tree drank almost all the water.C．Because the vegetables weren't the pride of the gardener.D．Because the vegetables didn't look as wonderful as the tree.2．From the passage we know .A．the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upB．the gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeC．the gardener didn't know what was happening in the patch at firstD．the tree didn't know how important the sun was to vegetables3．The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “” in Chinese.A．for long B．carefully C．effectively D．harmoniously4．The passage is mainly about .A．why the sunlight and water were very importantB．how the gardener took care of his vegetable patchC．why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchD．what happened between the vegetables and the treeB14、A．Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I w anted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen Stewart—Actress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it h elps a lot to repeat words such as ‘focus’ , ‘calm’, ‘peace’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”1．Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about ________.A．difficulties stopped his profession B．doctors offered him helpC．illness couldn’t stop him trying to win D．he didn’t believe in himself2．Karen Pickering trained in swimming ________.A．6 hours a day B．6 hours a weekC．6 days a week D．4 hours a week3．Karen Pickering puts ________ on top of her diary.A．the amount of work B．her activitiesC．her goals D．her sports news4．The underlined word “distractions”probably means ________.A．things that turn one’s attention awayB．things that make one tiredC．words to enjoyD．good habits5．The same character of the three people is________.A．self-confidence B．happiness C．humour D．wisdom6．The best title for the passage is ________.A．How to Be a Winner B．Health and FoodC．Difficulties and Habits D．Be a SportsmanC15、Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything . And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that canbe listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.World Hero may help learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English , use it!World of Tanks Blitz（坦克世界）, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choiceto kill your time.1．Ctrip is a useful app for _________.A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets D．drawing pictures2．You can NOT know about ________from Ximalaya Reading.A．poems B．novels C．news D．fairy tales3．To remember words in a fun way, _______ is a good choice.A．Ctrip B．World Hero C．Baby Bus D．World of Tanks Blitz4．World of Tank Blitz has _______ downloads and it fits in people’s free time.A．more than 40 millionB．less than 1 millionC．more than 1 millionD．less than 40 million5．According to the information above, ____________.A．we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytimeB．we have to pay some money for World of Tanks BlitzC．we can’t use Ximalaya Reading to downl oad book recordingD．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby BusD16、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so love d in the US –he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.“Tom was a great hero once more – the p et of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.1．According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think _______.A．it’s not worth all the praiseB．it’s as wonderful as you imaginedC．it’s better to read it with teachersD．it’s even better than you imagined2．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．A brief description of the novel.B．Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.C．How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.D．What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.3．What does the underlined word “mock” mean?A．make changes to B．make fun ofC．give reasons for D．give examples of4．Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?A．He su pported women’s right to vote.B．He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.C．He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.D．He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.E17、The Information about Some Great Inventions1．What' s the form(表格) above about?A．Rules. B．Movies. C．Dreams. D．Inventions.2．What' s the latest invention according to the form above?A．The wheel. B．The paper. C．The telephone. D．The light bulb. 3．How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．None.4．What was the telephone made of according to the form above?A．Wood. B．Glass and metal.C．Plastic and metal. D．Cotton and flax,5．Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .A．have enough light to read B．travel fasterC．communicate over distances D．have more books to readF18、根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
威海市重点中学2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案
威海市重点中学2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---I don’t know_____________?---In ten minutes.A．how long has he been hereB．how soon he goes to visit his parentsC．how long will the film lastD．how soon the film will begin2、--- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.--- ______. You’d better see a doctor at once.A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry to hear thatC．Sounds great D．You are right3、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. .A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed4、---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-thirdC．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third5、I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine6、— Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____________.A．culture B．invention C．custom D．information7、Mike looked the girl up and down．He wondered ______.A．where does he meet her B．where had he met herC．where he meets her D．where he had met her8、______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on9、---I’m going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nerv ous.---__________________.A．I’m sorry to hear that B．Well doneC．Calm down and good luck D．Congratulations10、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.A．more delicious B．the most deliciousC．not as delicious D．much deliciousⅡ. 完形填空11、Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones（骨头）. Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge（挑战），Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松）. 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn’t want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month. 1．A．proud of B．afraid of C．angry with D．strict with2．A．ability B．effort C．illness D．interest3．A．stops B．avoids C．minds D．loves4．A．watched B．started C．cancelled D．held5．A．journey B．race C．class D．interview6．A．regretted B．hated C．failed D．decided7．A．Instead B．Also C．However D．First8．A．give up B．sit down C．set off D．go out9．A．refused B．left C．completed D．invented10．A．brave B．honest C．polite D．fairⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。
精选威海市中考英语模拟试卷(有详细答案)(Word版)
山东省威海市中考英语试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡1．﹣﹣﹣Would you please turn off___TV？﹣﹣﹣OK，just a moment．（）A．a B．an C．the2．﹣﹣﹣Whose bike is this？﹣﹣﹣It's______．My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present．（）A．his B．mine C．hers3．﹣﹣﹣Is Tom____boy in your class？﹣﹣﹣Yes．Nobody is taller than him．（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the cleverest4．I'd like to hold our next meeting____June 23rd．Is that OK for you？（）A．in B．at C．on5．Grandma is rather deaf，so you must speak clearly and___to her．（）A．quietly B．loudly C．noisily6．﹣﹣﹣Must I wait here all morning？I have a lot of work to do．﹣﹣﹣No，you____．You may be back in the afternoon．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't have to7．﹣﹣﹣Miss Li，could you please help me____this math problem？﹣﹣﹣OK．Let me try．（）A．look up B．work out C．set up8．﹣﹣﹣I called you yesterday evening．But nobody answered．﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry．Maybe I____in the bathroom at that time．（）A．take a shower B．took a showerC．was taking a shower9．﹣﹣﹣There aren't any libraries in our town，are there？﹣﹣﹣No，but it is said one_____next year．（）A．will be built B．is builtC．will build10．﹣﹣﹣Is that a new coat？﹣﹣﹣No，I_____it for a long time．（）A．bought B．have bought C．have had11．﹣﹣﹣_____will you stay in England？﹣﹣﹣More than a month．（）A．When B．How soon C．How long12．A woman with a young boy_____getting into Uncle's car．（）A．is B．are C．has13．Their football team was____in that important game．（）A．won B．beaten C．failed14．I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes．（）A．so B．because C．so that15．﹣﹣﹣When will you fly to London？﹣﹣﹣Pardon？﹣﹣﹣I asked_____fly to London．（）A．whether you would B．when you wouldC．how you will二、阅读理解（共四篇短文，共4小题，计25分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡16．（5分）The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings don't move．They can't change the way they look．However，architect（建筑师）David Fisher wants to change that．Fisher has an amazing idea．He wants to make 80﹣story buildings that change shape．Each floor will move around slowly．The floors will move at different speeds．Because of this，the shape of the building is always changing．"These buildings will never look the same，"says Fisher．His idea is an interesting one．However，Fisher doesn't stop there．He also wants thebuilding to be"green"．The building will make its own energy．In most buildings，only the top floor has a roof（屋顶）．In Fisher's building，each floor will have its own roof．The roofs each have solar panels（太阳能板）．This means a lot more solar energy．Also，machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind．They will turn the wind into energy．Fisher's ideas sound impossible．However，that's what people also said before humans traveled into space!16．The passage is mainly talking about ．A．buildings for the futureB．the life of an architectC．how green buildings work17．The underlined word"80﹣story"means the building has 80 ．A．shapesB．floorsC．different speeds18．Fisher's building can make its own energy because the building ．A．is tall and always movingB．is tall and has many solar panelsC．is always moving and has many solar panels19．The Fisher's building will NOT get energy from ．A．the sunB．the waterC．the wind20．Why does the writer say"that's what people also said before humans traveled into space"？A．To show why Fisher's building will never work．B．To show why Fisher's building is like a spaceship．C．To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work．21．（5分）Move as Millions，Survive as OneGreat white sharks in the Pacific Ocean．Wildebeest in Africa．Arctic terns in the Atlantic．At first，these animals seem completely different．One swims，one walks，and the other flies．But they all have one thing in common．They all migrate．Some migrating groups move to a place with a better temperature．Some go to find food or wather．The groups travel as one，trying to survive（生存）．During the trip，they face many different challenges．One challenge is distance．Some migrating animals take very long trips．They go far away from their home areas．For example，one great white shark swam from Australia to South African and back．In nine months，it swam about 20，000 kilometers．Another chanllenge is finding enough food and water during the journey．For example，each Malielephant needs over 200 liters of water each day．To get this，they need to go from one waterhole to another．In addition，migrating animals have to avoid other animals that want to eat them．For example，the zebra has to stay away from lions．Traveling as a group helps keep them safe．All the zebras in the group can watch for danger．When one zebra is in trouble，the other members make a circle around it．By working as a group，migrating animals can survive some of the world's most extraordinary journeys．21．The main idea of the first paragraph is that animals migrate．A．not all kinds ofB．only similarC．different kinds of22．The meaning of the underlined word"migrate"means" "in Chinese．A．奔跑B．迁徙C．追逐23．The passage talks about big challenges for the animals．A．twoB．threeC．four24．Which of the following statements is NOT true？A．It's about 20，000 kilometers from South Africa to Australia．B．A Malt elephant needs more than 200 liters of water a day．C．Zebras help each other when they are in trouble．25．From the passage，we can infer（推断）that ．A．lions may cat zebrasB．lions travel in groupsC．lions try to avoid zebras．26．（5分）The Mermaid Balloon"Mum！"little Desiree said，"It's my daddy's birthday．How will I send him a birthday card？"Her mother looked at her and sighed．She didn't know what to say．Desiree's father had died nine months earler．Desiree didn't understand．She was only four years old．"I have an idea，"her mother said．"Let's write your daddy a letter．We can tie theletter to a balloon and send it up to heaven（天堂）．What should we write？" Desiree told her mother to write，"Happy Birthday，Daddy．I love you and miss you．Please write me on my birthday in January．"Desiree's mother wrote the message and their address on a small piece of paper．Then they went to a store to buy a balloon．Desiree looked quickly at the balloons and said，"That one!The one with the mermaid（美人鱼）！"They bought the mermaid balloon and tied the letter to it．Then Desiree let the balloon go．Desiree released the balloon in California．The wind caught the balloon and carried it east．Four days later，it came down 3，000 miles away，near a lake in eastern Canada．The name of the lake was Mermaid Lake．Wade MacKinnon，a Canadian man，was hunting ducks at Mermaid Lake when he found Desiree's balloon and letter．He took them home to his wife．She decided to send Desiree a birthday present．She also wrote her a letter．The letter said：Dear Desiree，Happy Birthday from your daddy．I guess you wonder who we are．Well，my husband，Wode，went duck hunting，and guess what he found？A mermaid balloon that you sent your daddy．There are no stores in heaven，so your daddy wanted someone to do his shopping for him．I think he picked us because we live in a town called Mermaid．I know your daddy loves you very much and will always watch over you．Lots of love，The MacKinnonsDesiree's mother wrote the Mackinnons to thank them．During the next few weeks，she and the MacKinnons telephoned each other often．Then Desiree and her mother flew to Canada to meet the MacKinnons．The MacKinnons took them to Mermaid Lake and showed them where the balloon landed．Now，whenever Desiree wants to talk about her father，she calls the MacKinnons．After she talks to them，she feels better．People often say，"What a coincidence（巧合）﹣the mermaid balloon landed at Mermaid Lake!"Desiree's mother is not sure it was just a coincidence．She says，"I think that somehow my husband picked the MacKinnons．It was his way to send his love toDesiree．Desiree understands now that her father is with her always．"根据短文内容，将26﹣28小题与所给的A、B、C选项进行句子匹配，请将答案编号涂卡．26．Desiree wrote her father a letter．27．Desiree chose a balloon at the store．28．The balloon came down near a lake．A．It was in eastern Canada，and its name was Mermaid Lake．B．It said，"Happy Birthday．I love you and miss you．"C．It had a picture of a mermaid on it．根据短文内容，选择正确答案，请将答案编号涂卡．29．Desiree released the balloon in California．Here"released"means" "．A．opened her eyes and looked at the balloonB．opened her hand and let the balloon goC．mailed the balloon in California30．What was the coincidence（巧合）in the story？A．Desiree and her father have the same birthday，January 12．B．The mermaid balloon came down at Mermaid Lake．C．The MacKinnons also have a four﹣year﹣old daughter．31．（10分）Finding a New PlaceMax is new in town．His family just moved into a new apartment．Max asked the landlord （房东）where he might go to meet people of his own age．"The Community Center is for people of your age．I am sure you could find some friends there，"said the landlord．"Is the Community Center far from here？"Max asked．"No．It's only a few blocks away．It's about a ten﹣minute walk from here，"replied the landlord．"Give me a minute，I'll write down the directions．"Max smiled．He hoped that he would make some friends at the Community Center．The landlord gave Max a note．Max read the words on the note．Max's smile disappeared．He would never be able to find the Community Center because he didn't know how to follow directions that used words like north and west．Max needs to get a map of his neighborhood．This map could help him find directions．He took the directions and the map from his landlord．He was sure he could find the Community Center．The landlord told Max that the front door of his building faces west．When he came out of his building，he walked west on the Main Street until he came to the park．Taylor Street was right next to the park．He looked at his direction note．It said，"Then，walk north on Taylor for one block．"Max looked at the map．He could tell that if he was facing west，north would be on his right．He turned to the right on Taylor Street．He walked one block．He could see a big building with a sign．It said"Community Center"．He found it！31．Where can Max meet young people of his age？32．What was the landlord's note about？33．What is more helpful for Max to find the direction，the note or the map？34．If Max wants to go to the park，which direction should he go？35．How can Max get to the Water Tower if he starts from his building？．三、单词拼写（共6小题，计6分）根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词，请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置36．Peter was /praud/of himself for winning the race．37．I never feel /bɔ：d/because I have a lot of hobbies．38．Have you /pri'peəd/for your interview？39．He /'prɔmist/he would finish the work tonight．40．Her math teacher /in'kʌridʒiz/her to ask questions．41．Our life is becoming easier because of the high /tek'nɔlədʒi/．四、动词填空（共1小题，计6分）42．（6分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空，请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．When I was a child，my parents often took me to a run﹣down house in a thick forest．No other children ever stayed there．I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister．I could never（42）（understand）what the attraction of the house was，even for my parents，who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book．The woman in the house，my father's distant cousin，was a terrible cook．One day，when I was hanging around the garden behind the house，I noticed a wooden house．It was clearly abandoned（废弃的）and（43）（hide）completely behind tall trees and huge grass．As I walked towards it，I heard a noise，like an animal moving hurriedly away．I was about tu turn away when I saw an old man（44）（stand）at the door．I was much scared．"Please don't tell me you saw me，"he said．"They never use this place，and I have nowhere else to live．""Don't worry，"I said．"I（45）（not tell）anyone．But are you all right out here？I mean﹣do you have enough to eat？"The old man（46）（shake）his head and said that he hadn't had a big meal for ages．I decided to put this right as soon as I could．The same evening，I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and，while no one was looking，I emptied some of the food into it．Later，I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man，whose name I had discovered was Taff．I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile on Taff's face when he （47）（eat）the food．From then on，my visits to the old house had a purpose，and I enjoyedevery minute of the rest of my stay．五、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限.48．请把盐递给我好吗？．49．你要有空，咱们去喝杯咖啡吧．．50．妈妈允许我每周看一次电影．．51．我还没学会怎样使用这部手机．．52．你知道火车是什么时候发明的吗？．六、短文填空（共1小题，计8分）53．（8分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整，每个选项至多使用一次，有两次剩余，请将答案编号填写在答题卡指定位置．A．followed herB．ran towards her houseC．soD．On the way homeE．SuddenlyF．another manG．get into your carH．butI．looking forJ．every timeA Killer in the BackseatAt 2：00 a．m．，a young nurse left the hospital where she worked，got into her car，and headed for home（53）she stopped at an all﹣night store for milk．As she was paying for the milk，the cashier（收银员）reminded her to be careful．"You know about the murder（谋杀案），don't you？"he asked her．Of course she knew about the murder．A few weeks before，a local woman driving alone late at night had been murdered．The police were still（54）the killer．The woman got into her car，locked the car doors，and pulled out of the parking lot．Aman in a pickup truck pulled out right behind her and（55），staying just inches from her car．Every few seconds，he turned on his bright lights．Her heart beat quickly as the woman drove home．When she got to her driveway（私人车道），the man in the pickup truck followed right behind her．The woman threw open the car door and（56）．Halfway to the front door，she fainted（晕倒）．When the woman came to（苏醒），she saw a man beside her．He was the man in the pickup truck！"It's OK，"the man said and pointed to （57）lying on the ground nearby．The man's hands and feet were tied．"I'm the one who followed you，"the stranger said．"I had just got to the parking lot of the all﹣night store when I saw a man（58） and he down in the backseat．Then you came out of the store and got into the car．There was nothing I could do but follow you．I turned on my bright lights（59）the guy tried to get up from the backseat．I tried to let him know I was behind you．When you got out of your car，he tried to run away．I hit him with my tire iron．He had a knife，（60）he didn't get a chance to use it．The police are on their way here．I'm sorry I scared you．""That's all right，"the woman said．"That's all right．"七、书面表达（共1小题，计10分）61．（10分）下面六幅图片描述的是今天早晨发生的一件事，假设你是图中的小男孩，请用英语写一篇日记，记述事件发生的经过．要求：1．语句规范、通顺，情节合理、完整；2．记述过程中要适当使用对话，使描述更加生动、形象；3．词数：80～100词左右，日记的开头已给出，不计入词数；4．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息．山东省威海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡1．﹣﹣﹣Would you please turn off___TV？﹣﹣﹣OK，just a moment．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣﹣﹣请把电视机关掉好吗？﹣﹣﹣好的，稍等．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知，要关掉的'TV'是对话双方都知道的东西，因此是特指的东西，特指某物应用the，故答案为C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用某人、某物用the．2．﹣﹣﹣Whose bike is this？﹣﹣﹣It's______．My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present．（）A．his B．mine C．hers【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣这是谁的自行车？﹣﹣﹣它是我的，我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物．【解答】答案：B因为It's______．这个空后面没有名词，所以应该选名词性物主代词，又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物．故选B【点评】1．形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前．2．名词性物主代词起名词的作用．后面无名词．3．﹣﹣﹣Is Tom____boy in your class？﹣﹣﹣Yes．Nobody is taller than him．（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the cleverest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣汤姆是你们班最高的男孩吗？﹣是的，没有人比他高．【解答】答案：A．根据答语"Nobody is taller than him（没有人比他高）"，可推知他是最高的，故应填tall 的最高级 the tallest 来修饰名词boy．故答案为A．【点评】本题考察形容词最高级的用法．考生可结合语境作答，同时注意最高级前必须加冠词the．4．I'd like to hold our next meeting____June 23rd．Is that OK for you？（）A．in B．at C．on【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】我想在6月23日举行我们的下一次会议．对你来说可以吗？【解答】答案：C 根据会议的时间"June 23rd"，可知这是具体到了6月23日这一天．in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；on+具体到某一天．故选C．【点评】本题考查时间介词的辨析．首先要分清时间介词后都接什么样的时间，其次要在题干中找到时间状语，进而判断正确的答案．5．Grandma is rather deaf，so you must speak clearly and___to her．（）A．quietly B．loudly C．noisily【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】奶奶很聋，所以你必须对她说话很清楚并且大声．【解答】答案：B；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；noisily吵闹地；根据句中信息Grandma is rather deaf推测：你必须大声且清晰地对他说话；故选B．【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．6．﹣﹣﹣Must I wait here all morning？I have a lot of work to do．﹣﹣﹣No，you____．You may be back in the afternoon．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't have to【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我必须在这里等一上午吗？我有许多工作要做．﹣﹣不，你不必．你可以下午回来．【解答】答案：C．根据No和You may be back in the afternoon．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式．7．﹣﹣﹣Miss Li，could you please help me____this math problem？﹣﹣﹣OK．Let me try．（）A．look up B．work out C．set up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣李老师，你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗？﹣﹣好的．让我试试．【解答】答案：B．look up查找；work out解决；作出；set up建立．根据could you please help me____this math problem，可知这里的意思应该是你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗，work out解决；做出．故选B．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．8．﹣﹣﹣I called you yesterday evening．But nobody answered．﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry．Maybe I____in the bathroom at that time．（）A．take a shower B．took a showerC．was taking a shower【考点】F4：过去进行时．【分析】昨晚我给你打电话．但是没有人接．对不起．可能当时我正在浴室里洗澡．【解答】答案：C 根据"I called you yesterday evening．But nobody answered"可知此人是表达昨晚给你电话的时候，你怎么没接．故答句中要表达昨晚打电话那个时间点正在做的事情．根据时间状语at that time，这是过去进行时的时间标志词．故此句应用过去进行时（was/were+doing）．主语I，谓语动词应用was．故选C．【点评】本题考查过去进行时．考查时态的题目，首先要找时间状语，如果没有时间状语的，要根据句意来判断动作发生的时间．9．﹣﹣﹣There aren't any libraries in our town，are there？﹣﹣﹣No，but it is said one_____next year．（）A．will be built B．is builtC．will build【考点】G3：一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣我们镇上没有图书馆，不是吗？﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣是的，但是据说明年将建一座图书馆．【解答】答案：A通过观察句子结构可知it is said one_____next year为含有主语从句的复合句，其中主句 it is said 是一般现在时，从句可以用所需要的时态，根据时间状语next year表示一个将来的时间，故从句的时态为一般将来时，再根据从句的主语为one代指上文中的library是谓语动词build的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故谓语动词为一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will+be+及物动词的过去分词，build的过去分词为built，套用结构，故选A【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者10．﹣﹣﹣Is that a new coat？﹣﹣﹣No，I_____it for a long time．（）A．bought B．have bought C．have had【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣那是一件新上衣吗？﹣﹣不，我已经买了很长时间了．【解答】答案：C．根据for a long time可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，而buy是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要用have，这里是指拥有手表这种状态持续到现在，故用现在完成时态，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，所以助动词用have，动词have的过去分词为had．故选C【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别．11．﹣﹣﹣_____will you stay in England？﹣﹣﹣More than a month．（）A．When B．How soon C．How long【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】你将在英国呆多长时间？﹣﹣一个多月．【解答】答案：C 根据答句"More than a month"（一个多月），可知答句回答的是时间段，提问时间段应用how long．when提问时间点；how soon提问多久之后．故选C．【点评】本题考查时间段的询问．疑问词组的含义，询问的内容，常用的答句形式，是做题的关键．12．A woman with a young boy_____getting into Uncle's car．（）A．is B．are C．has【考点】I9：主谓一致．【分析】一个带着小男孩的妇女正在上叔叔的车．【解答】答案：Awith a young boy是伴随状语，不影响主语a woman，所以谓语部分用单数；此句时态是现在进行时，所以用is，故选A．【点评】本题考查主谓一致，先弄清主语是什么，再根据时态确定谓语，然后选择正确答案．13．Their football team was____in that important game．（）A．won B．beaten C．failed【考点】D4：实义动词的过去分词．【分析】他们的足球队在那场重要的比赛中被打败了．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知，由于主语Their football team 是动词的动作承受者，结合was可知本句是一般过去时的被动语态，（was+过去分词）．首先分析A：won 是win的过去分词，意思赢得…比赛．它的宾语应是某某比赛．B：beaten是beat的过去分词，意思是打败、战胜某人或某集体． C：failed 是fail的过去分词，意思是做事失败，是不及物动词．由their football team（他们的足球队）是一个由人组成的集体，在本题中只有beat能作为主语"their football team"的施动者，故答案为B．【点评】本题考查动词的过去分词，考生需结合语境和动词的意义才能正确作答．14．I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes．（）A．so B．because C．so that【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】我把试卷检查了一遍又一遍为的是不出任何错误．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据句意可知，句子中的：I wouldn't make any mistakes是I looked through my test paper again and again的目的，所以用so that （为的是）引导目的状语从句；故选C．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．15．﹣﹣﹣When will you fly to London？﹣﹣﹣Pardon？﹣﹣﹣I asked_____fly to London．（）A．whether you would B．when you wouldC．how you will【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你什么时候飞往伦敦？﹣﹣请再说一遍好吗？﹣﹣我问你将什么时候飞往伦敦．【解答】答案：B．根据Pardon？可知在这里是没有听清别人说的话，想让他再说一遍，所以下面的句子应该是重复上面句子的内容，上面句子的引导词是when，所以变成宾语从句后引导词还是when，这里的时态应该和主句的时态保持一致，所以时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意宾语从句三要素时态、语序和连接词．本题注意时态和语序．二、阅读理解（共四篇短文，共4小题，计25分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡16．The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings don't move．They can't change the way they look．However，architect（建筑师）David Fisher wants to change that．Fisher has an amazing idea．He wants to make 80﹣story buildings that change shape．Each floor will move around slowly．The floors will move at different speeds．Because of this，the shape of the building is always changing．"These buildings will never look the same，"says Fisher．His idea is an interesting one．However，Fisher doesn't stop there．He also wants the building to be"green"．The building will make its own energy．In most buildings，only the top floor has a roof（屋顶）．In Fisher's building，each floor will have its own roof．The roofs each have solar panels（太阳能板）．This means a lot more solar energy．Also，machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind．They will turn the wind into energy．Fisher's ideas sound impossible．However，that's what people also said before humans traveled into space!16．The passage is mainly talking about A ．A．buildings for the futureB．the life of an architectC．how green buildings work17．The underlined word"80﹣story"means the building has 80 B ．A．shapesB．floorsC．different speeds18．Fisher's building can make its own energy because the building C ．A．is tall and always movingB．is tall and has many solar panelsC．is always moving and has many solar panels19．The Fisher's building will NOT get energy from B ．A．the sunB．the waterC．the wind20．Why does the writer say"that's what people also said before humans traveled into space"？ CA．To show why Fisher's building will never work．B．To show why Fisher's building is like a spaceship．C．To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work．【考点】O3：逸闻趣事类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】全文大意：移动的楼房每个人都知道楼房不能动．它们不能改变样子．然而建筑师David Fisher 想改变这种状况．David Fisher 有一个令人惊奇的想法．他想建一座80层能改变形状的楼房．每层都将能慢慢移动．所有楼层都将以不同的速度移动．因此这样楼房的形状会一直在改变．Fisher说"这些楼房永远看起来不一样．"他的想法很有趣．然而Fisher的想法不止如此．他想让楼房成为"绿色"楼房．这种楼房自己产生能量．在大部分楼房中只有顶层有屋顶．Fisher设计的楼房，每层都有自己的屋顶．每个屋顶上都有太阳能板．这意味着有更多的太阳能．每个楼层之间的设备能捕捉到风．他们将风转化成能量．Fisher的想法听起来不可能．那也是人类进入太空旅行之前说的话．【解答】答案：16、A 内容归纳题根据第一段He wants to make 80﹣story buildings that change shape，"他想建一座80层能改变形状的楼房"根据第二段He also wants the building to be"green"．"他想让楼房成为"绿色"楼房，可知这篇短文讲的是未来的楼房．故选A17、B 词义猜测题根据He wants to make 80﹣story buildings that change shape可知他想建一座80…能改变形状的楼房，结合含有划线单词的句子的下文Each floor will move around slowly．The floors will move at different speeds．"每层都将能慢慢移动．所有楼层都将以不同的速度移动"可推知story的意思与floor一致，即意为"楼层"，故选B18、C 细节理解题根据第二段In Fisher's building，each floor will have its own roof．The roofs each have solar panels（太阳能板）．This means a lot more solar energy．可知Fisher设计的楼房每层都有自己的屋顶．每个屋顶上都有太阳能板．这意味着有更多的太阳能，所以这种楼房自己产生能量．故选C19、B 细节理解题根据第二段The roofs each have solar panels（太阳能板）．This means a lot more solar energy．Also，machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind．They will turn the wind into energy可知Fisher 设计的楼房从太阳和风中获得能量，即没有提到水，故选B20、C 推理判断题根据最后一句Fisher's ideas sound impossible．However，that's what people also said before humans traveled into space，"Fisher的想法听起来不可能．那也是人类进入太空旅行之前说的话．"以人类能进入太空这种在以前看似不能实现的事情为例，可推知作者的目的是表明不同寻常的想法也能实现．故选C【点评】做题时先把文章快速通读一遍抓住其大意，要结合问题从文中找到与之相关的句子，抓住关键词和细节进行选择，和选项进行比对快速选出答案．必要时要联系上下文，即可选出正确答案21．Move as Millions，Survive as OneGreat white sharks in the Pacific Ocean．Wildebeest in Africa．Arctic terns in the Atlantic．At first，these animals seem completely different．One swims，one walks，and the other flies．But they all have one thing in common．They all migrate．Some migrating groups move to a place with a better temperature．Some go to find food or wather．The groups travel as one，trying to survive（生存）．During the trip，they face many different challenges．One challenge is distance．Some migrating animals take very long trips．They go far away from their home areas．For example，one great white shark swam from Australia to South African and back．In nine months，it swam about 20，000 kilometers．Another chanllenge is finding enough food and water during the journey．For example，each Malielephant needs over 200 liters of water each day．To get this，they need togo from one waterhole to another．In addition，migrating animals have to avoid other animals that want to eat them．For example，the zebra has to stay away from lions．Traveling as a group helps keep them safe．All the zebras in the group can watch for danger．When one zebra is in trouble，the other members make a circle around it．By working as a group，migrating animals can survive some of the world's most extraordinary journeys．21．The main idea of the first paragraph is that C animals migrate．A．not all kinds ofB．only similarC．different kinds of22．The meaning of the underlined word"migrate"means" B "in Chinese．A．奔跑B．迁徙C．追逐23．The passage talks about B big challenges for the animals．A．twoB．threeC．four24．Which of the following statements is NOT true？ AA．It's about 20，000 kilometers from South Africa to Australia．B．A Malt elephant needs more than 200 liters of water a day．C．Zebras help each other when they are in trouble．25．From the passage，we can infer（推断）that A ．A．lions may cat zebrasB．lions travel in groupsC．lions try to avoid zebras．。
2023-2024学年山东省威海市文登市中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
2023-2024学年山东省威海市文登市中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and don’t be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.A．dare not B．dare to C．didn’t dare2、---Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several tim es.---It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; / B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the3、--I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.-- .A．Enjoy yourself B．My pleasureC．It doesn`t matter D．That`s interesting4、---- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?----________. I am not their fan.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All5、---What took you so long?---I got lost. I have no ________ of direction.A．feeling B．abilityC．knowledge D．sense6、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely7、----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful8、— Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?—Not yet. It’s still under ________.A．discussion B．controlC．treatment D．repair9、Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had10、— No smoking here, sir! — Oh, I that Sorry, I won’t do it again.A．don’t know B．didn’t know C．won’t know D．haven’t knownⅡ. 完形填空11、A sad middle student was tired of study ,he decided to go out to search for happiness and wanted to meet God. On his way, he saw an old man 1 on the side of the road watching some cars. The boy sat down 2 him.When he opened his bag to take some food. He noticed that man looked 3 , so he offered him a piece of cake.The old man accepted it and gave a smile to the boy. His 4 was so wonderful that the boy wanted to see it again. Then he offered the old man a bottle of water. Once again he smiled at him. The boy was pleased!They 5 there all the afternoon, eating and drinking without saying a word. 6 it began to grow dark, the boy got up to leave, but before he had gone no more than a few steps, he turned around , ran 7 to the old man and gave him a big hug. The old man gave him his biggest smile.When the boy arrived home, his mother was 8 by the look of joy on his face. She asked, "What has made you so happy today?" He 9 , " I had lunch with God. He's got the most beautiful smile in the world!" And when the old man returned to his home, he told his family that he had lunch with God.Too often we overlook(忽视) the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear orthe smallest act of caring . 10 , all of these have the possible power to turn a life around.1．A．playing B．sitting C．walk D．smile2．A．next B．in front of C．behind D．next to3．A．thirsty B．angry C．hungry D．happy4．A．smile B．look C．anger D．appearance5．A．talked B．stayed C．stood D．walked6．A．As B．Although C．Unless D．While7．A．down B．back C．away D．up8．A．moved B．interested C．excited D．surprised9．A．shouted B．cried C．replied D．thought10．A．However B．Because C．So D．ThoughⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Some students1．(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2．(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3．play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. — John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4．(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5．already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn’t keep herfrom6．(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7．(believe) in luck as well as hard work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(识字) volunteer. When I began to know what other people’s lives were like because t hey could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44- year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus timetable, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always remember what she needs. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only know items by sight, so if the product had a different sign, she would not know it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make fast progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1．Marie didn’t go to the supermarket by bus because______.A．she lived too close to the supermarketB．she wanted to stay fit through walkingC．there were no bus stops in front of the supermarketD．she had no idea which bus to take to the supermarket2．What did the writer probably find when he was teaching Marie to read?A．Marie learnt how to read really fastB．Marie had no gift for learning how to readC．It was hard for Marie to change her habitsD．It was hard for Marie to build self-confidence3．We learn that in the end________.A．Marie could read and became confidentB．the writer chose to help Marie’s son to read tooC．the writer decided to spend more time learning to readD．Marie thought she learnt more from the experience than the writer4．What is the passage mainly about?A．The importance of learning to readB．The difficulties that a single mother facedC．The writer’s most unforgettable experienceD．The writer’s experience as a literacy volunteerB14、Emmanuel Macron (born on 21 December 1977)，is aFrench politician（政治家）. He was elected（选举）to be thenew president of France on May 7,2017.And his wife used to be his teacher, and she is 64 years oldnow.1．Where is Emmanuel Macron from?A．France. B．Germany. C．UK2．How old is Emmanuel Macron now?A．21 B．39 C．64C15、Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”,”flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds” , “pets”, and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold: I don’t quite understand why they are mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.Laura: Y ou know, people in the city are longing for (渴望) the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure (压力) ; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief ”.Ivy: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many ho urs on it that they can not focus on (专注于) their study.1．According to the passage, people can’t things in this game.A．grow B．borrow C．steal2．Among the people Joyce interviewed, likes the game while dislikes the game.A．Laura; Allan B．Allan; Harold C．Ivy; Allan3．From Laura’s words, we can guess that she is most probably.A．a student B．a thief C．an office worker4．Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?A．They can have fun with friends.B．The game can relax people and give them a new experience.C．They are confident enough to face the real world.5．Where can you find this passage?A．In a newspaper.B．In an advertisement.C．In a science book..D16、He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy alone. He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He was worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home quickly after finishing his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. When he was about to sleep himself, he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt. He spanked his sleeping son angrily: "Why are you so naughty, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it?" It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife's death."I haven't," the boy explained with tears in his eyes. "This is your supper, Daddy." In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home, the boy cooked two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other one for his father. He was afraid his father's noodles would get cold, so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot.Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word.1．According to the passage we know the boy only had _________.A．a grandfather B．a mother C．a father D．a grandmother2．The single father was always worried about ______.A．his work B．his money C．his son D．his quilt3．When the father got home , __________________________A．His son wasn't at home. B．He was tired outC．His son was doing his homework D．He was very happy.4．When the father knew the truth, _________.A．He hit his son B．He was very upset.C．He hugged his son tightly. D．He went outside.5．Which of the following is wrong?A．The father worried about his son when he was on business.B．The child was sleeping when his father got home.C．The father often h it his son after his wife’s death.D．The child cooked noodles for himself and his father.E17、________________________This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自动售货机）. Because there are many vending machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hide．If you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five seconds．But don’t use it to scare your classmate s．That’ll be rude._________________The M-Dress is a nice black dress．It is also a mobile phone．It accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purse．You just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone call．When you finish talking and____your hand，the call will close．It is fashionable and useful．But it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public．_____________You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoors．The jacket has fans that draw air in．The fan is powered by an inside battery．Now it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air．1．What’s the main purpose of th e first dress?A．To protect the wearer. B．To scare your classmates.C．To make the wearer look better. D．To help sell more Coca Cola.2．The underlined word releasein the 2nd paragraph means ________.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put out3．The second dress is called M-Dress probably because ________.A．it is made by men B．it is made for menC．it is medium-sized D．it is also a mobile phone4．The best title for the second paragraph is ________.A．A Fashionable and Useful DressB．M-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneC．An Embarrassing Moment in PublicD．A Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card5．Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets?A．They keep you warm in winter.B．The fans must be turned by hand.C．The fans in them provide cool air.D．The ice in them makes them cool.F18、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。