最新福建进口商品结构现状及优化调整资料

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题目福建进口商品结构现状及优化调整学生姓名

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完成日期2016年3月31日

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兹提交的毕业论文《福建进口商品结构现状及优化调整》，是本人在指导老师的指导下独立研究、撰写的成果；论文未剽窃、抄袭他人的学术观点、思想和成果，未篡改研究数据，论文中所引用的文字、研究成果均已在论文中以明确的方式标明；在毕业论文工作过程中，本人恪守学术规范，遵守学校有关规定，依法享有和承担由此论文产生的权利和责任。

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2016年3月31日

福建进口商品结构现状及优化调整

摘要：中国进出口贸易总额正以逐步增高的态势稳步发展，我国已经成为世界主要外贸大国之一，对国际经济分工存在重要影响地位。但是我国的出口产品质量依然远低于发达国家，并且产品的附加值较低，自主的国际品牌较少，进出口产品营销网络尚未健全，这些问题的存在严重影响了我国进出口贸易的发展。福建省作为我国外贸大省之一，其进出口总额是全国的1/5左右。同样的福建省进出口贸易也存在诸多问题，从进出口贸易总量结构上来看，金融危机出现后，国外对我国进入需求降低，导致福建进出口贸易增长缓慢；而从地区结构上来分析，美国所在的北美地区对福建的进出口贸易额占比大幅下降，此外，福建省一般贸易占比在近些年虽然有所提高，但依然以加工贸易为主。进口产品已初级产品为主，并生活消费品所占比重较大，而精密制造、通信技术、生物技术、航空航天技术等尖端商品依然进口额度较小。我国外贸普遍存在的问题，也同样反映在福建上。为分析当前福建省进口贸易结构如何，具体有哪些问题和不足，同上又需如何进行调制改正，我们进行了本次研究。关键词：福建；进口商品；贸易结构

Abstract: China import and export trade volume rising gradually in the trend of steady development, our country has become one of the world's leading powers of foreign trade, there are important influence on international economic division of labor status. But our country's exports are still far lower than developed countries, product quality and added value of products is low, less independent international brand, perfect marketing network has not yet import and export products, the existence of these problems seriously affect the development of China's import and export trade. Fujian province as one of our country foreign trade big province, the total import and export is about 1/5 of the whole country. The same import and export trade of fujian province also has many problems, from the point of view, the total import and export trade structure, after the financial crisis abroad to reduce demand for our country to enter, in fujian import and export trade growth is slow; And from regional structure analysis, the import and export trade of fujian in North America accounted for have fallen sharply, in addition, the general trade of fujian province than in recent years, although improved, but still is given priority to with processing trade. Has been the primary products, imported products and consumer goods account for a large proportion, and precision manufacturing, communication technology, biotechnology, aerospace technology

still cutting-edge products such as import quotas is smaller. The common problems of foreign trade in our country, is also reflected in fujian. How to analyze the current import trade structure of fujian province, what are the specific problems and the insufficiency, ditto modulation and how to correct, we conducted the study.

Key words: fujian; Import goods; The trade structure