语法知识—非谓语动词的经典测试题含解析
高一英语非谓语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析
高一英语非谓语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A．left B．to leaveC．leaving D．having left【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：他起晚了，没有吃早饭就匆忙赶往办公室。
he与leave是主谓关系，即他让......处于某种状态，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，排除A、B；“hurried”和“leaving”两个动作是同时发生的，当两个动作有时间先后关系时，需要使用现在分词的完成式，排除D；leave the breakfast untouched没有动早餐，故选C。
2．(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A．to stare B．staringC．stared D．having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I，两者之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。
句意：没有比背躺在草地中间，盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点：考查非谓语动词用法3．__________ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years. A．Lowering B．Having loweredC．To lower D．To have lowered【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查不定式，不定式表示目的，句子意思“为了降低房子的价格，在过去的两年里一些办法已经被采纳”考点：考查不定式点评：动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用。
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting 5．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 8．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 9．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 10．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 11．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers 12．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 13．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 14．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 15．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how16．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter17．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 18．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving19．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking24．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use25．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts26．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 27．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 28．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended29．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare 30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste32．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting35．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting36．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting38．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 39．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired40．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go41．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to42．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 43．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw46．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry47．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 48．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to49．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining50．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending53．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve54．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 55．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking56．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring57．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 58．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching59．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 60．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
超实用高考英语复习：语法填空--非谓语动词(分层训练)(教师版)
非谓语动词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
分层练A熟练必备知识1.【2023·辽宁省葫芦岛市四校联考】Porcelain, also called finechina,_______(feature) its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture, has been one of the best artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road. 考查非谓语动词。
句意：瓷器，又称精细瓷器，以其细腻的质地、悦目的色彩和精致的雕刻而著称，是通过丝绸之路传入西方世界的最佳艺术品之一。
分析句子结构可知非谓语动词feature在句中与逻辑主语Porcelain构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。
中考英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亲爱的，去广州照顾好自己。
——好的，妈妈。
我一到那里就会给你打电话。
考查连词。
as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。
根据句意，此处表示一到达广州就会给妈妈打电话，这里符合主将从现的只有选项A，故选A。
2．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。
——但是她（过去）拒绝。
考查一般过去时。
根据句意：好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。
结合but，可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。
所以用一般过去时。
故答案为B。
3．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Rose，你能帮我一下吗？——等一下，我正在浇花。
考查现在进行时。
根据语境：“Rose，你能帮我一下吗？”“等一下，我______花。
”可推测是正在浇花，所以用现在进行时。
故答案为A。
4．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我已经打扫完我的房间，现在干净了。
非谓语动词功能详解解析
非谓语动词功能详解状语1. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information.（2000上海）A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope2. -Did the book give the information you needed?-Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book.（2008北京）A. to findB. findC. to findingD. finding_____________, 主语＋谓语.主语＋谓语(, )_____________.主语，_____________ ，谓语.3. The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.（2005江西）A．who has madeB．having madeC．madeD．making4. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.（2008北京）A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. SeenSee[ + ( that ) ] to make certain that something happens5. The storm left, ________ a lot of damage to this area. （2005全国）A．causedB．to have causedC．to causeD．having caused6. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. （2009北京）A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten独立主格1. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ________.（2005北京）A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go onWithbecause of or caused by someone or somethingI can't work with all that noise going on.2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands______behind his back.（1991）A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied定语1. I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon.Do you have anything ________?（2004上海春）A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought2. His first book next month is based on a true story.（2010陕西）A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published3. Will tho se _______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office? （2000上海春）A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching4. Throughout history, the language _____ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization.（2008上海春）A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. to be spoken5. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __could be heard outside the classroom.（2007全国Ⅱ）A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close总结The bell _____ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion. （2001上海）A. indicating….interruptingB. indicated….interruptingC. indicating….interruptedD. indicated….interrupted补足语✧表语✧主语补足语✧宾语补足语补足语－表语1. What worried the child most was _______ to visit his mother in the hospital.（98上海）A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ________ it more difficult. （2005上海春）A. not makingB. not makeC. not to makeD. nor to make补足语－主语补足语1. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _________.（2004上海春）A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted在书面语中，可在句子里加上含有一个或更多形容词的短语。
高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题
高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题1.The students' union is considering organizing a charity event, which needs a lot of planning. Here “organizing” is used as a subject.anizingB.to organizeanizedD.being organized答案：A。
“organizing a charity event”在这里作主语，动名词可以作主语，不定式也可以作主语，但此处强调的是经常性、习惯性的动作，动名词更合适。
B 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作；C 选项organized 是过去分词，不能作主语；D 选项being organized 有正在被组织的意思，不符合语境。
2.After finishing his homework, he went out to play basketball. Here “finishing” is used as an object.A.finishingB.to finishC.finishedD.being finished答案：A。
“After finishing his homework”是时间状语，“finishing”在这里作介词after 的宾语，动名词可以作介词宾语。
B 选项不定式一般不作介词宾语；C 选项finished 是过去分词，不能作宾语；D 选项being finished 有正在被完成的意思，不符合语境。
3.She enjoys reading novels in her spare time. Here “reading” is used as an object.A.readingB.to readC.readD.being read答案：A。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，“reading novels”在这里作宾语，动名词可以作动词宾语。
高二英语非谓语动词单选题60题(答案解析)
高二英语非谓语动词单选题60题(答案解析)1.She enjoys reading novels. Reading novels makes her happy.a. Reading novelsb. To read novelsc. Read novelsd. Reads novels答案：a。
动名词短语Reading novels 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
b 选项To read novels 常表示具体的某次动作；c 选项Read novels 是动词原形，不能作主语；d 选项Reads novels 是谓语动词形式，不能作主语。
2.He loves playing basketball. Playing basketball is his favorite sport.a. Playing basketballb. To play basketballc. Play basketballd. Plays basketball答案：a。
Playing basketball 动名词短语作主语。
b 选项To play basketball 表目的或某次具体动作；c 选项Play basketball 是动词原形不能作主语；d 选项Plays basketball 是谓语动词形式不能作主语。
3.She suggested going to the park. Going to the park is a good idea.a. Going to the parkb. To go to the parkc. Go to the parkd. Goes to the park答案：a。
Going to the park 动名词短语作宾语，因为suggest 后接动名词作宾语。
b 选项To go to the park 不能与suggest 搭配；c 选项Go to the park 是动词原形不能作宾语；d 选项Goes to the park 是谓语动词形式不能作宾语。
鲁教版初一英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这张照片是我爷爷的。
他看上去很年轻。
考查动词。
looks感官动词，看上去；feels感官动词，感觉上；sounds感官动词，听上去；hears动词，听见。
根据句意可知此处表示看爷爷的照片，觉得爷爷看上去年轻。
故选A。
2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。
make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。
3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
4．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。
高考英语非谓语动词知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)
高考英语非谓语动词知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)一、选择题1．— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A．As she watched B．WatchedC．Watching D．Because of watching2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch 4．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept 5．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn6．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed7．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have8．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed9．____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A．To face B．Having facedC．Faced D．Facing10．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted11．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending12．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited13．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself morePuzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 16．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 17．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told18．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 19．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard20．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent21．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 22．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s offic e after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain23．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 24．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 25．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【分析】【详解】考查动名词。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 3．Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting5．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps9．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help10．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 12．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 13．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 16．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living17．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 18．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play19．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken23．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did24．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired25．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by26．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make27．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making28．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 33．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 34．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 35．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 36．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written37．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair39．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch40．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won43．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn44．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 45．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking46．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 47．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing48．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play50．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write51．I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live52．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living53．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off54．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring55．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 60．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
高二英语非谓语动词试题经典含解析
高二英语非谓语动词试题经典含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A． Working out B．Worked outC． To work out D． Work out【答案】C【分析】试题剖析：观察非谓语动词的用法。
句意：为认识出那道数学难题，我已经向Russell 教授咨询过好几次了。
非谓语动词中只有不定式可作目的状语，题干中缺乏目的状语，应选C。
【知识拓展】不定式在句子中可作什么状语？1）目的状语。
To only to 仅(仅为了 ), in order to, so as to, so(such)如： He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飞速地跑以便追上第一班车。
这样as以便to() I come here only tosay good-bye to you.我来只是是向你辞别。
2）作结果状语，表预先没有预想到的，要放在句子后边。
如：What have I said to make you angry？我说什么让您生气了？He searched the room only to find nothing.他搜寻了房间什么也没找到。
3) 表原由。
如：I'm sorry to hear your father is ill考点：观察非谓语动词的用法。
听闻你父亲病了很悲伤。
【名师点睛】此题观察不定式作目的状语。
此题与2014 年四川卷第7题相像—Good idea.To find more about it, visit this website.这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。
非谓语动词是高考的重要考点。
一般此刻分词表示主动的关系，而过去分词表示被动的关系，动词不定式的用法好多，往常是跟在一个动词后边形成的固定构造，能够分辨出详细试题中的关系就能够轻松解题。
初中英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典练习题(含解析)
一、选择题1．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：他过去经常骑自行车去上学，但是现在他习惯于步行去上学。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。
故选C。
考点：考查动词固定短语的用法。
2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，你会去钓鱼吗？考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”。
didn’t rain一般过去时；doesn’t rain一般现在时；won’t rain一般将来时。
分析句子可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”，从句应使用一般现在时。
故选B。
3．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——一定是莎莉。
她每天都在那里唱歌。
考查时态。
sings唱歌，动词三单；is singing正在唱歌，现在进行时；根据句意理解可知，第一空前面是listen，说明这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时，而第二空时间是every day，是一般现在时的标志词，所以要用一般现在时，而句子主语是she，所以动词三单，故选B。
初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的经典测试题附答案解析(5)
一、选择题1．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving2．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam3．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for4．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep5．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 6．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose7．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to8．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read9．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel10．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 11．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 12．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 13．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you ca n come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 15．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading 16．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping 17．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches 18．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 19．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 20．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 21．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so22．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy23．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 25．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash 26．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 27．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat28．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White. A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你考虑过给罗伯特一些帮助吗？——我已经答应借给他一些钱。
初中英语八年级上册 Unit 9经典测试(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．The boy refuses _________ the question.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．to answering B解析：B【详解】句意：那个男孩拒绝回答问题。
本题考查非谓语动词。
answer是动词原形；to answer是动词不定式；answering是现在分词；refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，故用to answer。
故选B。
2．You’ll just have to wait _______ they call your name.A．until B．if C．although D．when A解析：A【详解】句意：你只需要等到他们叫你的名字。
A. until 直到；B. if如果；C. although 尽管，虽然；D. when当……的时候。
根据下文they call your name.可知是说直到……，根据题意，故选A。
3．Mr. Hand gave me a map _______ I won’t get lost.A．if B．even though C．as long as D．so that D解析：D【详解】句意：汉德先生给了我一张地图，这样我就不会迷路了。
A. if 如果；B. even though即使，纵然；C. as long as 只要；D. so that这样，以便。
根据下文I won’t get lost.可知，这里是表示目的用so that来引导。
根据题意，故选D。
4．—Can you go camping with me tomorrow?—_______. Catch you then.A．Sorry, I’m not available B．Sure C．No, I can’tD．Let’s make it B解析：B【详解】句意：——明天你能和我一起去野营吗？——当然，回头见。
全国高考英语 非谓语动词
过去分词vs 现在分词考点精析现在分词和过去分词的用法异同历来是学习中的难点和高考测试的重点。
众所周知，两种分词的区别很多，但它们之间的根本区别是：过去分词在时态上强调动作已经完成，在语态上侧重于被动；而现在分词在时态上强调动作正在进行，在语态上侧重于主动。
这种根本的区别具体体现在两种分词分别充当的各种句子成份中。
细述如下：分词有两种：现在分词 doing和过去分词 done。
分词动词具有动词的特征：可以带宾语和状语构成短语。
如：waiting there（动状关系）。
本专题必须掌握：①动词分词的基本形式――时态和语态的变化，比如一般式、完成式、被动式等。
②它们在句中的功能――充当什么成分，特别是在某些特定结构中应用哪一种动词分词。
动词分词的时态与语态分词的时态与语态形式(l)现在分词有一般式与完成式，及物动词的现在分词有主动语态与被动语态，不及物动词的现在分词(2)现在分词主要表示①主动②动作正在进行，过去分词主要表示①被动②动作已经完成，但是不及物动词的过去分词只表示动作完成或状态，没有被动的意思。
The man standing there is our group leader.正站在那边的人是我们的组长．(主动，进行)This is the house built by my father last year. (被动，完成)区别boiling water 正在开的水 boiled water 开水（开过了）注：boil vi 沸腾试译：China is a developing country while the United States is a developed country.falling leaves和fallen leaves, the rising sun和the risen sun.(3)现在分词的一般式常表示与谓语动词的动作同时发生，有时也可以先于或后于谓语动词的动作。
九年级上英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典练习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking D解析：D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。
2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。
when 引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生，从句用进行时，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
while 引导的从句表示“当……过程中”，主句动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生，从句一般用进行时。
该句强调在玩电脑的过程中照的相。
事情发生在过去，故用过去进行时态，所以选C.考点：考查动词的时态。
3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——看，汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。
考查现在完成时。
A. knew一般过去时；B. have known 现在完成时我；C. has known现在完成时；D. will know一般将来时。
高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题30题
高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题30题1.The development of artificial intelligence needs careful consideration, ______ a lot of ethical issues.A.raisingB.raisedC.to raiseD.being raised答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
raising 现在分词作主语，表示主动和进行的动作，符合题意。
raised 过去分词表示被动和完成；to raise 不定式表示目的；being raised 现在分词被动形式，这里不是被动关系。
2.The popularity of online shopping greatly changes people's lifestyle, ______ convenience and efficiency.A.providingB.providedC.to provideD.being provided答案：A。
现在分词providing 作主语，表示主动和进行的动作，提供了便利和效率。
provided 过去分词表被动；to provide 表目的；being provided 现在分词被动形式，此处不是被动。
3.The application of 5G technology, ______ faster communication and lower latency, is transforming various industries.A.offeringB.offeredC.to offerD.being offered答案：A。
offering 现在分词作主语，主动提供更快的通信和更低的延迟。
offered 过去分词表被动；to offer 表目的；being offered 现在分词被动形式，这里不是被动关系。
4.The research on renewable energy sources is crucial, ______ a sustainable future for the planet.A.ensuringB.ensuredC.to ensureD.being ensured答案：A。
非谓语考试题目及答案
非谓语考试题目及答案1. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
- The children were excited to see the fireworks, which were being set off at the beach.- After finishing his homework, he went out to play with his friends.- She managed to find her lost keys, which had been hidden under a pile of clothes.2. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空。
- The movie, _______ last night, was very interesting.A. to be shownB. being shownC. shownD. showing- Correct Answer: C3. 用适当的非谓语动词形式改写下列句子。
- The man was arrested by the police for stealing money. - The man, _______ money, was arrested by the police.- Correct Answer: stealing4. 将下列句子翻译成英文，并使用正确的非谓语动词形式。
- 那个正在跑步的人是汤姆。
- The man _______ is Tom.- Correct Answer: running5. 判断下列句子中非谓语动词的使用是否正确。
- The book, written by J.K. Rowling, is very popular.- Correct- The girl, to be seen by us yesterday, is our new neighbor.- Incorrect6. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，并解释所选形式的语法功能。
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一、选择题1．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk 2．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam3．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read5．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive6．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep7．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose8．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying9．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to10．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get11．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared12．I saw a little boy ________on the road.A．lie B．lying C．lied13．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had15．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept16．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build17．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has18．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 19．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 20．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 21．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects22．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening23．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 25．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 26．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting27．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting28．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-保安刚才对你说什么了？-他警告我们不要再往前走了，前面有危险。
didn’t walk不要走，一般过去时态；not to walk是动词不定式的否定形式；walk散步，动词原形；to walk动词不定式。
句中谓语动词是warn，“警告”，常用于句型warn sb. (not) to do sth.，根据句意There’s danger ahead可知，这里应表达否定的意思，故应选B。
2．B解析：B【解析】句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。
A. swim动词原形；B. to swim动词不定式；C. swimming分词形式；D. swam过去式。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。
故答案选B。
点睛：接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词：advise. 建议；allow 允许；ask 请(叫)；encourage.鼓励；expect 期望；help. 帮助；invite. 邀请； like 喜欢；need需要；order命令；prefer. 宁愿teach .教；tell 告诉；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的妈妈想给我买一件新的夹克衫。
考查动词不定式以及动词接双宾语结构。
to buy买，buy的动词不定式结构；buy买；for 为、给。
结合句意和选项，可知第一个空格应该根据“want to do sth”来做题。
故第一个空格应该填to buy；根据“buy sth for sb.”，可知第二格空格应该填介词for。
故选B。
【点睛】结合动词的常用结构做题，有时让我们解题速度大大加快。
比如本题，如果我们很熟悉want to do sth以及buy sth for sb.，我们就可以快速找到答案B。