初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编(2)

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2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain4．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 5．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done6．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because14．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read16．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels17．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was18．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like19．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited20．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 21．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches22．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。

九年级英语易错知识点汇总

九年级英语易错知识点汇总一、动词时态和语态动词时态和语态是九年级英语中的一个易错知识点。

学生常常会在使用时态和语态时出现错误。

下面是一些常见的易错点：1. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别：一般现在时用于表示客观事实、普遍真理或经常性的动作；而现在进行时则表示目前正在进行的动作。

2. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，而过去进行时则表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。

3. 一般将来时和将来进行时的区别：一般将来时用于表示将来的动作或事件，而将来进行时则表示将来某个时间段内会正在进行的动作。

4. 主动语态和被动语态的转换：主动语态强调动作的执行者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。

在转换时要注意时态和语态的变化。

二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是九年级英语中常出现的易错知识点。

以下是一些容易出错的地方：1. 单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则：一般在形容词和副词后面加-er 和 -est 来表示比较级和最高级。

2. 双音节或多音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则：在形容词和副词前面加more 和 most 来表示比较级和最高级。

3. 不规则变化的形容词和副词：有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化是不规则的，需要记忆。

三、介词的使用介词是英语中的一项重要语法知识，也是一个容易出错的地方。

以下是一些常见的介词使用错误：1. at, in, on 的使用：at 用于表示时间的具体点，in 用于表示时间的段或季节，on 用于表示特定日期或星期几。

2. in, on 的使用：in 用于表示在一个地点或范围内，on 用于表示在一个平面上或接触到的表面上。

3. with, by 的使用：with 表示伴随的状态或工具，by 表示通过某种方式或方法。

四、动词不定式和动名词的用法动词不定式和动名词经常会被学生搞混，容易出现错误。

以下是一些常见的误用情况：1. 动名词作主语：动名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

初中英语重点时态之易错点！知晓考点，看完你就能全对了

初中英语重点时态之易错点！知晓考点，看完你就能全对了展开全文英语中动词的时态很多种，很多同学碰到时态就懵了，不知道该用什么时态。

经常考试出错，那这里小姜说英语来讲讲时态中的一些易错点！英语时态易错点英语中动词的时态很多种，很多同学碰到时态就懵了，不知道该用什么时态。

经常考试出错，那这里小姜说英语来讲讲时态中的一些易错点！首先从时态之一开始：一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时通俗点来讲就是指将来发生的动作或者状态，它的句子里会出现表示将来的时间词，比如tomorrow ，in+一段时间（表示一段时间过后）next year 等等，有好几种结构可以表示一般将来时，我们来看下（1）shall/will+动词原形，这是最常见的，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称例如：We will graduate from university next year. 明年我们就要毕业了。

（2）be going to +动词原形一般指打算做某事或者有迹象表明可能要发生的事。

例如：look at the cloud! It is going to rain. 看那云可能要下雨了。

（3）be about to +动词原形表示即将要发生的动作例如：They are about to leave. 他们要走了。

（4）be to+动词原形，表示必须要做的事或按计划要进行的动作例如：The supermarket is to be opened in August. 这家超市将在8月开张。

时态之二：一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时相信大家都不陌生，可以理解为通常发生的动作或者状态。

一般会跟频率副词连用，比如：always ；often ；sometimes 等等。

试卷上每次碰到一般现在时的时候，基本考的就是第三人称单数。

例如：Tom 每天在操场上打篮球（1）T om plays basketball in the playground everyday .（2）T om play basketball in the playground everyday .我们上面两句就是同学们经常容易出错的，句1才是正确的，因为从everyday可以判断出来这题考察的是一般现在时，那我们就要考虑是否动词用第三人称单数形式。

初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。

九年级英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育

九年级英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育一、初中英语动词的时态1．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。

故选A。

2．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。

考查一般将来时。

根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。

3．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。

考查的是过去进行时。

根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。

4．―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A．tell B．told C．have told D．am telling【答案】C【解析】句意：Tom!我已经警告过你40次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。

初中英语的八种时态及易错题解答

初中英语的八种时态及易错题解答Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。

一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。

三、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。

【初中英语语法时态】动词—ing形式易错点集锦

【初中英语语法时态】动词—ing形式易错点集锦1．因为习惯于在各种各样的地方驾车，他真是一个有经验的司机。

误：Used to drive the car in all kinds of places, he is really an experienced driver.正：Used to driving the car in all kinds of places, he is really an experienced driver. 析：句中的used to来自be used to，表示“习惯于做某事”的意思，to为介词，后面应接动词—ing形式作宾语。

Look forward to(渴望)，get /become used to(习惯于做某事), stick to(坚持)，get down to(着手),devote...to…(把…专用于…)等短语中的to 为介词，其后均应接动词—ing形式作宾语。

2．我建议你穿上大衣，因为外面很冷。

误：I suggest you to put on your overcoat, because it is very cold outside.正：I suggest your putting on your overcoat, because it is very cold outside.析：suggest, include, consider, finish, miss, avoid, risk, mind, stand, escape等动词后面只能接动词—ing形式作宾语。

your是putting on的逻辑主语。

3．因为很忙，他们不得不再次推迟结婚日期。

误：Being very busy, they have to put off to get married once again.正：Being very busy, they have to put off getting married once again.析：put off, excuse…for…, can’t help(忍不住…), insist on, keep on, give up, feel like 等动词后面只能接动词—ing形式作宾语，不能接动词不定式作宾语。

中考语法考点分类易错点汇总(动词时态)

中考易错题---05动词时态1. The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. LeftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away【答案】D【分析】leave对应延续性动词be away2.Simon________the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB.is playingC.had playedD. will play【答案】C【分析】when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去式，主句时态应和过去相关3.He drank so much that he didn't realize that he _______on the floor the whole night and almost froze to death.A.liedidiny【答案】D【分析】lie(躺) 过去式是lay lie(说谎)过去式是lied4.Jane ___________ to answer the difficult questions that was ___________ by the teacher.A. rose...raisedB. raised...risenC. rose...risenD. raised...raised【答案】A【分析】rise 不及物动词，过去式rose,无被动语态raise及物动词有被动语态5.1.242,000 people _______ in the 1976 Tangshan earthquake in China.A.killedB.have killedC.were killedD.have been killed【答案】C【分析】根据时间状语可知是考察一般过去式的被动语态6.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usD. told us【答案】B【分析】考察一般过去式的被动语态，注意tell sb. to do sth. 被动的用法7.Not only I but also my neighbour’s son ______ going on a camping trip next week.A. amB. isC. areD. will【答案】B【分析】注意not only....but also 就近原则8.The string of the kite suddenly broke and the kite ________ .( appear）【答案】disappeared【分析】and前后时态一致，故填过去式9.In recent years, Chinese traditional culture _________ more and more fashionable.A.has becomeB. becameC. have becomeD. had become【答案】A【分析】根据时间状语.In recent years,可知应是现在完成时，culture是可数名词单数，故A10.Jerry told me he ____________on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A. will operateB. would operateC. operatedD. has operated【答案】B【分析】考察宾语从句，主句是过去式，故用过去将来时11.–What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A.has drivenB.droveC.drivesD.is driving【答案】B【分析】考察一般过去式12.Quite a few tall buildings _______ in the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upD. put up【答案】A【分析】根据时间状语in the last two years. 应用现在完成时，另外注意被动语态13.The store ________ since 5 o’clock every day.A.is openB.is openedC.has openD.has opened【答案】A【分析】be open(此处作形容词，表状态)14.Nana_______ as a photographer for five years in the club, and now she is the CEO.A. has servedB. had servedC. servedD. Serves【答案】C【分析】考察一般过去式15-Have you finished your homework? -Yes. I_____ it in just 20 minutes.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. was finishing【答案】B【分析】根据时间状语in just 20 minutes.可知此处应是一般过去式16. Perhaps there ______ any air pollution in the future.A. will notB. will not beC. will not haveD. will not be able to【答案】B【分析】根据时间状语in the future.应是将来时there will(not) be17.Joan can't join us. She ________ for the lesson she will have next week.A) preparesB) will prepareC) is preparingD) prepared【答案】C【分析】根据题意应是现在进行时18. A: Have you seen Mrs. Smith lately?B: No. She ________ Australia for business. she'll come back in two days.A)has come toB)has gone inC)has gone toD)has been to【答案】C【分析】have gone to去了没回来have been to去了回来了19. You _____ come if you ________ busy tomorrow.A．not need, areB. must, will beC. needn’t, areD. needn’t, be【答案】C【分析】if引导的时间状语从句符合主将从现，needn’t 不必20. -Do you know when Dr. White _______ for dinner this evening?- No, but I think he ______ when he is free.A.will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come【答案】B【分析】第一句话是宾语从句，将来时态；第二句话when引导的时间状语从句，符合主将从现21.. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing【答案】D【分析】考察过去进行时22. Nobody noticed that Tom _______the bank in the corner of the street.A. had enteredB. enterC. entersD. entering【答案】A【分析】考察宾语从句，主过从过23.This medicine _________ millions of people's lives since it was put into use．A) is savingB) will saveC) has savedD) had saved【答案】C【分析】since从句，主句用现在完成时24.Mary ________ Britain many times, so she is very familiar with its capital city, London.A) visitedB) will visitC) has visitedD) is visiting【答案】C【分析】根据many times可知应是现在完成时25. A: Have you seen Mrs. Smith recently?B: No. She ________ Australia for business. She’ll come back in two days.A)has come toB)has gone toC)has gone inD)has been to【答案】B【分析】have gone to去了没回来have been to去了回来了26. Tom, please try to tell the story in your own words. ________ afraid to make mistakes.A) Not beB) Don’t beC) Not to beD) Not to being【答案】B【分析】考察祈使句，应选B27. You have been to Beijing. How long ____ you ___ there? ★★A. did; stayB. have; stayedC. do; stayD. will; stay【答案】A【分析】考察一般过去式，选A28. Neither you nor he _________ to Guilin before. ★A. have goneB. have beenC. has goneD. has been【答案】D【分析】Neither...nor 就近原则，故选D29. –Look at the sign. Reading aloud is not allowed in the reading-room.--Oh, I’m sorry, I ________.★★★A.don’t noticeB.didn't noticeC.wasn’t noticeD.wasn’t notice【答案】B【分析】考察一般过去式，选B30.it is 5 years since he ______shanghai for Japan .A has leftB had leftC leftD leaves【答案】C【分析】since 后跟一般过去式31. He ________ here for another two days .A has stayedB will stayC stayedD is staying【答案】B【分析】考察一般将来时32.Owen is ____ late for his work, is he?A.almostB. hardlyC. oftenD. Sometimes【答案】B【分析】反义疑问句，前否后肯，故选B33.I have nothing ____(far) to say.【答案】f urther【分析】far 比较级f urther34.Tom felt ____(happy) because he had to keep his pet dog in a very small space.【答案】unhappy【分析】根据题意应是unhappy35.The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away【答案】D【分析】leave对应延续性词是be away36.Simon________the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A) has playedB) is playingC) had playedD) will play【答案】C【分析】When 引导的时间状语从句，主过从过，故填C37.The school year in England begins in September and ____ into three terms.A.dividesB. will divideC. dividedD. is divided【答案】D【分析】考察一般过去式的被动语态，选D38.Many kinds of work _______ done by computers.A.hasB. have beenC. has beenD. have【答案】B【分析】考察现在完成时，注意主句是复数形式39.The telephone_________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A.is inventedB. was inventedC. has inventedD. had invented【答案】B【分析】根据时间状语in 1876. 考察一般过去式的被动语态40.He was still working on his project while other people a rest.A.were havingB. are havingC. will haveD. have41. After she _______ a huge breakfast at the hotel, she set out on foot down Nanjing Road.A.had eatenB.was eatingC. has eatenD. have eaten【答案】A【分析】注意主句是一般过去式，从句是过去完成时42. I ____ on a beach in the sun this time last week. Now I have to study for the test in the room.A. lieB. layC. was lyingD. had lain【答案】C【分析】this time last week过去进行时43. --I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?--I ____ a walk by the lake with my husbandA.was havingB.am havingC.have hadD.Have【答案】A【分析】考察过去进行时，选A44. He ________ quite a lot in his work.A. use to travelB. is used to travelC. used to travelD. was used to travel【答案】C【分析】used to do:过去常常be used to do被用来be used to doing 习惯于45. I don’t know whether it________or not,but if it________,I’ll stay at home.A.snow,isB.snow,willC.will snow,willD.will snow, does【答案】D【分析】前半句是考察宾语从句，将来时；后半句是if引导的时间状语从句，主将从现46 He told me that he_______(visit) Beijing the next year.【答案】would visit【分析】考察宾语从句，主句是过去式，故从句是过去将来时47.Linda said someone _________(invite)her to have a picnic the next weekend.【答案】would invite【分析】考察宾语从句，主句是过去式，故从句是过去将来时48. When the traffic accident ______, I was walking with my friend by the road.A. happensB. happenedC. would happenD. had happened【答案】B【分析】考察when引导的时间状语从句，主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去式49.We _____ several meetings to discuss the plan of volunteers in the community since last week.A. are havingB. have hadC. hadD. Have【答案】B【分析】since+一般过去式从句，主句应现在完成时50. A: Good evening. I to see Miss Mary.B: Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.A.have comeeC.cameD.had come【答案】A【分析】考察现在完成时51. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A.didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known【答案】A【分析】考察宾语从句（一般过去式），主句用一般过去式52. Nana ________as a photographer for five years in the club, and now she is the CEO. ★★★A.has servedB. had servedC. servedD. serves【答案】C【分析】考察一般过去式，选C53. I come to tell you Jack _____ for London next month. ★★★A. is leavingB. is about to leaveC. will leaveD. would leave【答案】A【分析】表示移动性的词如leave come arrive go 等用现在进行时表示将来时，故选A54. —The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.—It _____ for nearly a week. ★★★A.has rainedB.had rainedC.would rainD.was raining【答案】B【分析】考察过去完成时，‘过去的过去’55. I don't think Julia saw me at the moment because she_____with her friends on the Internet.A)is chattingB)was chattingC) has chattedD) would chat【答案】B【分析】根据时间状语at the moment应是过去进行时56. It is 4:30 p.m. Ben and Leon______their work, so they are playing chess now.A) are finishingB)finishedC)have finishedD) will finish【答案】C【分析】考察现在完成时，选C57. The writer told us that he________ a great number of short stories in the last few years.A) wroteB) was writtenC) has writtenD) had written【答案】D【分析】考察宾语从句，主句是一般过去式，根据时间状语in the last few years.从句时态是过去完成时58. It _______for almost two hours yesterday before we came back home.A. has rainedB. rainedC. had rainedD. was raining【答案】C【分析】before+一般过去式，主句用过去完成时59. The professor told us that two thirds of the earth _______ covered with waterA. wasB. isC. had beenD. would be【答案】B【分析】宾语从句中，表示客观真理，事实时态是一般现在时。

人教版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库

人教版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A．stayed B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意：女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。

她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。

此句考查宾语从句的时态，当主句是一般过去时的时候（客观真理除外），从句要用过去时态的某种形式，排除B；根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间，属于将来的时间，因为主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去将来时来表达，答案为C。

点睛：含有宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。

2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。

3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。

2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。

have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。

人教版英语英语动词时态难点易错点含答案解析百度文库

人教版英语英语动词时态难点易错点含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．I_______apicnicwithmybrotherlastSunday.Itwasgreat.A．haveB．hadC．willhaveD．amhaving【答案】B【解析】句意：上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了，非常棒。

have有，动词原形；had是have的过去式；willhave将会有，一般将来时态；amhaving现在进行时态。

haveapicnic去野餐，是一个固定短语。

根据句中的时间状语lastSunday可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，应选B。

2．---Where’smyfatherCouldtellme---HetoBeijing.He’llattendanimportantmeeting.A．goesB．isgoingC．hasgoneD．hasbeen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里可以告诉我吗——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。

havebeento 意为“曾经去过某地〞，现在已不在那里了；havegoneto意为“到某地去了〞，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，应选C。

3．Maryisakindgirl.Sheoften_______herclassmateswiththeirhome work.A．helpB．helpsC．ishelpingD．helped【答案】B【解析】句意：玛丽是一个善良的女孩，她经常帮助她的同学做作业。

根据often判断，经常性的动作用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，因此动词要用三单形式，故答案为B。

4．--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____〞A．have;playB．is;aregoingtoplayC．have;areplayingD．are;willplay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-看！房间里有许多吵闹的小孩-你没听见他们在说，当猫离开后，这些老鼠在玩吗？〞。

英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库

英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?—Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A．slept B．have slept C．sleep D．were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意：-为什么这么多人在地震中受伤？ -你不知道吗？当晚发生的时候，人们都在睡觉。

由句子when it happened that night.可知是过去时，因此主句用过去时。

排除B/C。

再根据语境可知，地震发生的时候，人们正在睡觉。

用过去进行时。

故选D。

2．—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A．have bought, have had B．bought, have hadC．bought, have bought D．have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么时候买的这个新手表。

——我买了两周了。

问什么时候买的，用过去时态，排除A/D；根据for two weeks可知用延续性动词，buy买，短暂性动词，have买，拥有，延续性动词；故选B3．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A．has been away B．left C．has left【答案】A【解析】句意：―她什么时候离开的？―好像在3:30。

她离开了大约2个小时。

根据for about 2 hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且用现在完成时。

所以选A。

点睛：短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，如句子中的left为短暂性动词，另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → b e over, begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。

中考英语时态知识点及易错题归纳

中考英语时态知识点及易错题归纳时态语态1.考点掌握六大时态以及对应的被动语态的构成、用法2.知识讲解时态①一般现在时构成：谓语动词三单或原形用法：a.现在经常性或习惯性动作、长期存在的特征或状态。

常见时间状语：表示频率的副词always, often, usually, sometimes等；表示频率的词组 once a year, twice a month, three times a year等；on Sundays, on Monday afternoons, every day, every morning, every year等时间状语。

b.普遍真理、客观事实。

c.条件、时间状语从句主将从现。

②一般过去时构成：谓语动词过去式用法：a.表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。

常接时间状语：last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday evening, ju st now, “段时间+ago”, once upon a time，the other day, in 1990, at that time, this morning等。

副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc.b.表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作。

（过去常常做某事也可以用used to do sth. 来表示）c.在语境中，表示“刚才，在过去”,暗示现在已“不再这样”Look at the sign. “No smoking”---Sorry, I didn't see it.③一般将来时构成：will/be going to+动词原形用法：一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

常见时间状语：tomorrow,next day(week,month,year...),soon,the day after tomorrow(后天）in the future（将来），in+一段时间等。

英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22[五篇]

英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22[五篇]第一篇：英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析在初中英语学习阶段，动词的时态和语态是非常重要的语法项目，并且也是经常出现问题的关键所在，现将使用英语动词的时态和语态这两个语法项目过程中经常出现的典型错误列举如下：1.对不起，我没看见张先生在这儿。

[误] Sorry, I don't see Mr Zhang here.[正] Sorry, I didn't see Mr Zhang here.[析] 根据语境，本句是指刚才没看见对方在这，而不是现在没看见对方在这，所以要用一般过去时。

2.你能告诉我北京冬天是否下雪吗？[误] Could you tell me if it snowed in winter in Beijing?[正] Could you tell me if it snows in winter in Beijing?[析] 一般现在时除表示经常性的动作外，还可表示习惯性的动作，即现阶段的一个事实，句中不需要任何经常性的时间状语配合。

could 表示一种客气的语气，不表示过去时态。

3.他说他第二天要去合肥出差。

[误] He said he will go to Hefei on business the next day.[正] He said he would go to Hefei on business the next day.[析] 主句谓语动词为过去时，宾语从句表示过去的将来要发生的动作，要用过去将来时。

4.我忘了把你的伞带来了。

[误] I forget to bring your umbrella with me.[正] I forgot to bring your umbrella with me.[析] 不用forget，而用forgot，因为现在已经记起来了，forgot是说话这一时刻之前的动作。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have2．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 3．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water4．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished5．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook6．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room. A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done7．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 8．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 9．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garde n.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 10．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking11．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean12．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 13．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit 14．— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A．try B．tried C．have tried D．had tried15．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going16．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have17．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing 18．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels19．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking20．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 21．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 22．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy23．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。

新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to3．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse4．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done5．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 6．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A．pass B．have passedC．will pass D．are passing7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 9．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 10．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting11．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were14．—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 16．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 17．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 18．—Did you hear the strange n oise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 19．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 20．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches21．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 22．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy23．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C考查系动词的用法。

外研版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库

外研版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．--Have you been to Suning Plaza（苏宁购物中心） in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been onC．has been open D．has opened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗？——没有。

尽管它开业有一周多了，但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。

和一段时间连用，动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。

open，start都是瞬间动词。

be on表示工作着，开着，一般指电器，煤气或水龙头等；be open表示开着的，营业中的；这两个词都是延续性状态，结合句意，故选C。

2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important mee ting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。

have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。

3．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, comes B．told, comesC．will tell, will come D．tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意：他一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。

人教版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库

人教版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Tibet.— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.A．goes, disappearB．goes up, are disappearingC．goes on, be disappearedD．goes on, disappear【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词及短语。

go on 表示继续的意思，而后一空will后接动词原形，故选D。

句意：——我们必须阻止猎人捕获西藏的藏羚羊。

——我同意你。

如果还继续的话，他们将很快消失的。

2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。

考查动词时态辨析。

so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。

3．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。

——对不起，我不知道。

新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编及解析(2)

一、选择题1．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit2．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming5．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. B ut I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing9．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found10．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking11．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to13．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wantsC．watered, is wanting D．is watering, is wanting14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been15．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 16．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 17．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went 18．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 19．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have 20．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 21．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 22．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 23．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 24．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 25．Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A．joined; has joined B．joined in; has joined inC．joined in; has been in D．joined; has been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果蒂娜明天呆在家里，我就去看她。

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一、选择题1．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won 2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 5．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 6．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat7．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A．pass B．have passedC．will pass D．are passing8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put10．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 11．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking14．— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A．try B．tried C．have tried D．had tried 15．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 16．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 17．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 18．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches19．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening20．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy21．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play25．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：红海行动自几个月前首映以来，赢得了很多好评。

since its first show months ago是表示到目前为止的时间段，用在现在完成时态的句子中。

故答案为D。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：约翰和玛丽有良好的饮食习惯，但是艾瑞克没有。

考查动词。

主语John and Mary是复数，谓语动词用have，表示“有好的饮食习惯”。

But表示转折，可知后面句子是否定句。

Eric做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，此处用否定形式doesn’t表示doesn’t have good eating没有好的饮食习惯。

前后句子动词相同，所以后面句子省略了have good eating，直接用doesn’t。

故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——迈克，开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会，我会很快打扫完我们的房间。

考查动词时态。

本句中有时间状语soon，表示“很快，不久”，故本句时态为一般将来时。

will finish一般将来时；have finished现在完成时；finish一般现在时；finishes一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。

故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查：动词用法。

选项分析： start是瞬间动词，非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。

has been on可以表示持续的状态，依据后面的for fifteen minutes，可知是延续性状态，已经持续15分钟了。

综合分析前后句，可知此处填has been on最合适，完整句意为：Come on, John!来吧,约翰!You are too slow!你太慢了!Look, the parade has been on for fifteen minutes!瞧，游行已经进行了15分钟了!正确【点睛】瞬间动词,也叫终止性动词、结束性动词、非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。

【例词：close,leave,buy,join,become,begin,fall,fall ill,get to(know),come,go,see,hear,hear from,catch a cold】这类动词的肯定句在一般情况下,不能与表示一段时间的状语或疑问词连用.但是在否定句中,瞬间动词也可以和表示一段时间的状语、连词连用,它的含义是好长时间没进行这个动作了,没进行此动作的状态就可以延续.Eg： I haven't heard from my parents for a long time.我有好长时间没收到父母来信了。

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