初中英语总复习精华版(附答案)
(完整word版)初中英语语法大全精华版(2)-推荐文档
初中英语语法大全语法网络图十二。
倒装句十三。
虚拟语气十四。
重要句型1.It was not until midnight that he finished his task.2.Not until he came back from abroad was I able to see him again. 3.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.4.He walked around the house, gun in hand.5.May you be in good health!6.Wish you a pleasant journey back home!7.The professor was a humorous man with big nose and deep-set eyes.8.What surprised me most was his imagination and patience.9.He lay on the grass, with his eyes looking at the sky and his hands under his head. 10.Sitting under the tree are Mr.Green and his first teacher.11.On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists.12.Looking back upon those past years, he couldn’t help feeling very proud.13.No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started.14.Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics.15.How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields!16.There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room.17.Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory.18.There goes the bell.19.Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here.20.It is no use crying for help.21.If only I had been your student in the middle school!22.It is believed that such a thing will not happen again.23.Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this.24.“He works particularly hard.”“So he does, and so do you.”25.Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.26.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements.十五。
中考英语语法总复习(精华版)
中考英语语法总复习(精华版)Ⅰ词类。
专有名词:表示人名、月份、日期、地名等。
如China, John, London, the USA, Harbin .个体名词:表示单个的人或事物。
如boat, chair, desk, apple .集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如family, people, class, police . 可数名词普通名词物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质。
如water, air, tea, sea, money, cotton .抽象名词:表示抽象概念的词。
如health, help, work, friendship . 不可数名词 2.名词的数。
可数名词有单复数,不可数名词没有单复数。
3.名词的格:名词有三个格:主格(作主语)、宾格(作宾语)、和所有格。
其中只有名词的所有格有形式变化。
(二)冠词1.定冠词-the .○1特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
The students are very good.○2说话人与听话人都知道的人或事物。
Where is the toilet ?○3重复提到上文的人或事物。
I have a cat , the cat is white and black .○4表示世界上独一无二的事物。
The moon moves around the earth .○5形容词最高级和序数词前和表示方位的名词前。
I am the oldest . He is the first to school . I live in the south .○6乐器的名称前常用定冠词-the 。
I like playing the piano / violin .○7和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表某一类人。
We should help the poor .○8放在某些专有名词前。
We will go to visit the Great Wall next week . the people’s Republic of China .○9放在姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人或夫妇两人。
初中英语总复习资料大全(附练习答案)
想给小孩进行辅导,培养兴趣是第一位的,一个人不可能长时间做自己不喜欢做的事。
一些学生到初中,成绩下降很厉害,就是因为学习的兴趣没培养起来。
要多鼓励孩子。
当英语家教有个尴尬,就是英语不是一朝一夕能够提高成绩的,我女朋友是教英语的,我是教数学的,每次我的学生都能提高,但是她的学生提高缓慢,这个是必然的.一定要让你的学生喜欢跟你一起学英语的感觉,让学生依赖你,家长信任你. 至于学习方法,比如背单词,记忆的方法很多,关键是要记住后按遗忘规律复习,才能巩固下来。
从音标入手,让他大声朗读,还是一个孩子,必须会读,才能有印象,背的快. 还有很多方法,相信你也知道.成绩的提高就要自己多看看练习卷子什么的,自己了解一下命题趋势,考点,然后有针对性的领你的学生复习,一定能有所突破吧初中英语复习资料【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg ;like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 询问某人某事什么12 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident with sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid of doing sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad to do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 忘了去做某事forget doing 忘了做过某事112 from…to… 从。
九年级英语总复习试题带答案
九年级英语总复习试题带答案英语是中考一门比较有难度的科目,想要考好英语,复习期间就得勤做试题练习题。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷,希望可以帮助到大家!九年级英语总复习试题第I卷 (选择题, 共60分)一、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)1. _______ great time the children had in the park yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How2. I am looking forward to a holiday without homework andI can have _______ for my hobbies.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times3. It’s generous _______ Jack to buy presents _______ all of us.A. for, forB. for, toC. of, forD. of, to4. —Shall I tell Sally about the story?—No, you _______. I’ve told her about it already.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t5. Betty is a new student in our class. We know _______ about her except her name.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. Our Chinese teacher is very kind and friendly _______ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when7. Work harder, _______ you will get more grades in the coming exam.A. andB. soC. orD. but8. Thanks for _______ half a day helping clean my house, children.A. takingB. spendingC. costingD. paying9. —Mum, I got the best marks in the English test this time.—Well done, dear! I’m very _______ of you.A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. full10. —Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?—_______ . I’d like tomato noodles.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither11. —Why didn’t you play football with us yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I _______ my clothes at home at that time.A. was washingB. washedC. am washingD. has washed12. We call her bookworm. This sentence belongs to the sentence pattern (句型) _______.A. S+V+PB. S+V+DOC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC13. — Alice, could you help me _______ the map of the world? We don’t need it any more.— With pleasure.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up14. — Could you tell me _______?—Sorry. I don’t know. I did not attend the meeting.A. what did he say at the meetingB. what had he said at the meetingC. what he said at the meetingD. what he would say at the meeting15. —It’s sunny today. How about going out for a walk in the park?—__________! Let’s ask Jill to go together.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. You’re rightD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分)One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people thesame even though they are different in color?”It was a serious question. I 16 for a while, and then said, “I’ll explain it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have something interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different 17 —red, green and yellow ones. After we got home, I told Adam, “It’s time to 18 your question now.” I put one apple of each kind colour on the table. Adam 19 carefully. He had a 20 look on his face.“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the 21 , some of the apples may not even look as delicious as 22 .” While I was talking, Adam was23 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮) them, placing them back on the 24 , but in a different place.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 25 tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a 26 of each one. See if that helps you decide 27 one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 28 like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the outside, they’re pretty much the 29 on the inside.”He totally 30 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.16. A. discussed B. waited C. answered D. thought17. A. colours B. tastes C. sizes D. shapes18. A. solve B. answer C. tell D. improve19. A. listened B. found C. smelled D. watched20. A. worried B. sad C. curious D. glad21. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside22. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another23. A. checking B. listening C. drawing D. picking24. A. sofa B. chair C. bedside table D. table25. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t26. A. feel B. touch C. bite D. look27. A. what B. which C. that D. who28. A. just B. always C. only D. never29. A. delicious B. kind C. different D. same30. A. made B. took C. got D. did三、阅读理解(本大题分A、B两部分,计40分)A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
初中英语语法知识点精讲+习题+练习(精华版).doc
初中英语语法知识点精讲+习题+练习(精华版)(注:共四部分)第一部分1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如:When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3.用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与Which...?1. what 与which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。
(完整版)初中英语语法15个专题汇总(带习题和答案)
目录专题一名词 (1)专题二数词、冠词 (8)专题三介词、连词 (14)专题四代词 (21)专题五形容词、副词 (31)专题六动词的分类 (39)专题七情态动词、系动词 (46)专题八动词时态 (52)专题九被动语态 (58)专题十非谓语动词 (64)专题十一简单句、并列句 (73)专题十二祈使句、感叹句 (81)专题一三宾语从句 (87)专题一四定语从句 (94)专题一五状语从句 (102)专题一名词1.名词的数1.概述:名词按其表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。
2.可数名词及其单复数:可数名词有单复数变化,其前通常用不定冠词和数词来修饰,还可用many,few, a few, some, any, plenty of, lots of, a number of 等修饰。
构成名词复数形式的方法分为规则法和不规则法两种。
1)复数的规则构成法:绝大多数英语中的名词复数都是在单数名词后加上词尾—s或—es构成的。
具体规则如下图:a.单复同形的:Chinese—Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, deer—deer, sheep-sheep, fish-fish(表示鱼的数量)b。
熟记下列词的复数变化:man—men, woman—women, policeman-policemen, foot—feet,tooth-teeth, mouse—mice, child—childrenc. 以man, woman做定语构成的复合名词,变复数时要全变:a man teacher-two men teachers; 其他情况一般只变主体名词而作定语的名词不变:a girl student—two girl students3. 不可数名词:不可数名词没有单复数。
如:water, meat, air等。
在表示数量时,通常用以下方法。
1)用some, much, a little, little, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等表示多少。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(附答案)
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一.短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初;起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠;依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意;关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使;尽管;纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地;逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
初中英语复习题及答案
初中英语复习题及答案初中英语是学生学习英语的重要阶段,而复习题及答案是学生复习备考的重要资料。
下面将介绍一些常见的初中英语复习题及答案,希望能对同学们的学习有所帮助。
一、单项选择题1. — _______ do you go to the library?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案:C解析:根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,问句应该是询问频率,故选C。
2. My brother is _______ than me. He was born in 2002.A. oldB. olderC. elderD. the oldest答案:B解析:根据句意“我的哥哥比我大。
他出生于2002年。
”可知,应该用比较级形式,故选B。
3. — Would you like some tea?— _______. I don't like tea.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. No, pleaseD. Yes, thank you答案:B解析:根据答语“I don't like tea.”可知,应该选择拒绝的回答,故选B。
二、完形填空题阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Jack. He lived with his mother. They were very 4 . One day, Jack's mother told him to sell their cow at the market and get some money. 5 , Jack met an old man on the way. The old man said, "I'll give you five magic beans for your cow." Jack thought it was a good 6 and took the beans. When Jack's mother saw the beans, she was very 7 and threw them out of the window.The next morning, Jack found a big beanstalk outside their house. He 8 it and climbed up. At the top, he saw a huge castle. He went inside and saw a giant. The giant had a lot of 9 . Jack took a bag of gold coins and ran away. The giant woke up and 10 Jack. Jack climbed down the beanstalk and the giant followed him. When the giant was halfway down, Jack cut the beanstalk with an ax and the giant fell down and died.4. A. rich B. happy C. poor D. sad答案:C解析:根据下文的描述“Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Jack.”可知,Jack和他的妈妈非常贫穷,故选C。
初中英语语法系统梳理(精华版)解读
初中英语语法系统梳理(精华)(一)形容词1 常见的以-ly结尾的形容词:daily每天的lonely孤独的lovely可爱的lively活泼的monthly每月一次的friendly友好的kindly和蔼的early早的silly愚蠢的timely及时的likely很可能的ugly丑陋的deadly致命的deathly死一般的earthly世俗的其中early, kindly, likely也可用作副词。
2 某些形容词与副词只差一个词尾,但意义却大不相同:bad 坏的badly 非常practical实际的practically事实上hard坚硬hardly 几乎不large 大的largely主要地late迟的,晚的lately近来like像likely 很可能scarce 稀少的scarcely 几乎不short 短的shortly 不久,很快bare 光秃的barely仅仅(二)动词1 常用的连系动词有:appear be become come fall feel get go grow keep lie remain restrun smell sound stand stay taste look2 实义动词有及物动词和不及物动词之分:行为动词的四种形式:原形、第三人称单数+s/es、现在分词(也叫动名词)+ing、过去式+ed3 助动词无实际意义,只起语法作用:1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。
被协助的动词称作实义动词(Main Verb也就是行为动词),助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如:He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
(doesn't是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)2)助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:a. 表示时态,例如:He is singing. 他在唱歌。
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点归纳总结(精华版)(带答案)
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、The fish you bought yesterday smells ________. You’d better throw it away. A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly答案:B句意:你昨天买的鱼闻起来坏了,你最好把它扔掉。
good意为“好”,是形容词, bad 意为“坏的”,是形容词,well意为“好”,是副词,badly意为“坏地”,是副词。
smells意为“闻起来”,是系动词,后接形容词作表语。
根据You’d better throw it away.可知,故选B项。
2、Another bridge over the Jialing River________last year.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案:D句意:去年在嘉陵江上又建了一座桥。
考查动词的时态和被动语态。
builds动词第三人称单数形式,修建;built是build的过去式或过去分词形式;is built是一般现在时的被动语态;was built是一般过去时的被动语态。
根据句意可知,该句的主语Another bridge与动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态,排除A和B;再由句中的时间last year可知,应用一般过去时。
故选D。
3、Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finishedB.finishesC.is finishingD.was finished答案:D句意:去年淮安高架建成。
现在它给人们带来了很多便利。
考查动词的时态。
finished完成,动词的过去式;finishes动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数;is finishing动词的现在进行时;was finished动词的一般过去时态的被动。
九年级英语综合复习题及答案(4)
英语总复习测试题及答案(4)第一节:单项选择(20分)( )1. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the( )2. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____ .A. some advicesB. an adviceC. advicesD. some advice( )3. Mr. Brown will arrive _____ Nanjing _____ four by air this afternoon.A. to, inB. at, atC. to, aboutD. in, at( )4. The children enjoyed ______ very much at the evening party last night.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs( )5. Please tell us what your decision by ____ to this e-mail.A. replyB. repliedC. repliesD. replying( )6.. ----I’m getting fatter and fatter, what shall I do, doctor?----You’d better eat _____ food and take _____ exercise.A. less, lessB. more, moreC. more, lessD. less, more( )7. Where are the students ? Are they in ____ ?A. the Room 406B. Room 406C. the 406 RoomD. 406 Room( )8. They ____ dinner ____ the telephone rang.A were having; whenB had; afterC were having; afterD had; when( )9. I don’t know ____.A when will we go to ShanghaiB when we will go to ShanghaiC when will we going to ShanghaiD when we will going to Shanghai( )10. What a _____ cough! You seem ______ ill.A terrible; terribly B. terribly; terrible C. terrible; terrible D. terribly; terribly( )11. There ____ some fish____ in the water .A. is; to swimB. are; swimmingC. have; swimD. has; swims( )12. When we got to the cinema, the film _______ for 20 minutes.A. had begunB. has been onC. had been onD. has begun( )13. We are going to begin our meeting at 8:00. Please be here ______. Don’t be late.A. at timesB. in timeC. on timeD. from time to time( )14. I don’t know if it____ tomorrow. If it _____, I will have to stay at home.A. will snow, will snowB. snows, snowsC. will snow, snowsD. snows, will snow( )15. Is there anything____ in your purse?A. otherB. anotherC. elseD. some( )16.There is no more ______ in those _______ for so many people .A. room, rooms B . rooms, room C . room, room D. rooms, room( )17. —Do you speak French or Russian?—I’m sorry, I speak______.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none( )18. —Must I finish my homework right now? —No, you .A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t( )19. Why not an English club to practice English?A. to join; to speakB. join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; speaking( )20. This kind of paper soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds第二节完形填空(共15小题。
初中英语全程知识点总结及练习题(附答案)
初一年级(上)【知识梳理】【名师讲解】1. in/on在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。
例如:There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。
that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。
例如:You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的,那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果,那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是对方。
例如:This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。
你是谁?3. There be/ haveThere be "有",其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。
"其结构是:There be + 某人或某物+ 表示地点或时间的状语。
There be 后面的名词实际上是主语,be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致,be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is,名词是复数时用are。
例如:(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
初中英语知识点总结及答案
初中英语知识点总结及答案一、词汇与语法1. 词汇积累- 常用基础词汇:掌握日常生活、学习、娱乐等相关词汇。
- 词性变化:了解名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的构成和变化规则。
- 词组搭配:熟悉动词短语、介词短语等固定搭配的用法。
2. 语法基础- 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态的构成和用法。
- 语态:了解主动语态和被动语态的区别及转换方法。
- 非谓语动词:学习动名词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)的构成和用法。
- 句子结构:熟悉简单句、并列句和复合句(包括定语从句、状语从句等)的构成。
二、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读:通过扫读(Skimming)和查读(Scanning)快速获取文章大意和细节信息。
- 推理判断:根据上下文线索推断生词含义和隐含信息。
2. 题型解析- 事实细节题:定位原文,准确理解并找出答案。
- 主旨大意题:抓住文章标题、首尾段落和主题句,概括文章中心。
- 推理判断题:分析文章逻辑关系,推断作者意图和文章隐含意义。
三、写作技巧1. 文章结构- 开头:引入话题,明确文章主题。
- 正文:分段论述,每段一个中心句,后跟支持细节。
- 结尾:总结全文,呼应开头,提出看法或建议。
2. 写作类型- 描述文:描述人物、地点、事件等,使用形象语言。
- 叙事文:讲述故事或经历,注意时态和顺序。
- 议论文:表达观点,提供论据,进行逻辑论证。
四、听力理解1. 听力技巧- 预测内容:根据题目或问题预测对话或文章内容。
- 注意关键词:抓住对话或文章中的重要信息点。
2. 题型解析- 对话理解:理解对话双方的主要意思和意图。
- 短文理解:把握短文大意和细节信息。
- 听写填空:准确填写听到的单词或短语。
五、口语表达1. 日常交流- 问候与介绍:学会基本的问候语和自我介绍。
- 情感表达:掌握表达喜怒哀乐等情感的基本句型。
2. 话题讨论- 表达观点:使用第一人称表达个人看法。
- 理由陈述:提供支持观点的理由和例证。
(文末附答案)2022届初中英语一般过去时知识点归纳总结(精华版)
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语一般过去时知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、He _______ to the library ten minutes ago. And now he _______ there.A.went; readingB.goes; is readingC.goes; readsD.went; is reading2、—I ________ my bike yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ________ Shanghai tomorrow.A.loses; fly toB.lost; fly toC.lost; flying toD.lose; flying to3、There ________ a lot of trees and flowers here. But now it becomes desert. A.isB.areC.wasD.were4、—You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing.—That’s true. I ________ it last year.A.visitedB.are visitingC.have visitedD.will visit5、—I know Lisa is your best friend. Do you see much of each other now?—No. She ________ in New York before, but now she lives in Los Angeles.A.livesB.has livedC.livedD.is living6、She lived there before she ______ to China.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming7、Lucy usually ________ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ________ to Hainan. A.goes; goesB.went; goesC.goes; wentD.went; went8、Mario used to ________ in the morning.A.practice swimmingB.practicing swimmingC.practices swimming9、Yesterday our school visited the zoo. We saw a lot of animals and we ________ some photos. A.takeB.will takeC.took10、He _______ a new song last weekend.A.writeB.wroteC.writesD.writing11、She ________ her hometown when she was only eighteen years old. A.leaveB.leavedC.leavingD.left12、Lily usually ________ the guitar before dinner. But yesterday she ________ it after dinner. A.play; playedB.played; playedC.plays; playedD.plays; plaied13、—How do you often go to school?—I ________ take a bus, but now I ________ walking.A.used to; used toB.was used to; am used toC.used to; am used toD.am used to; used do2022届初中英语一般过去时_02A参考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:他十分钟前去了图书馆。
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1.Because he was ill yesterd a y, so he didn’t go to work. (×)2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)5.Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)9. His son is enough old to go to school. (×)10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×)11. Look! Here the bus comes.(×)12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。
) (二选一)A. so my sister does()B. so does my sister()Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) (二选一)A. So is he()B. So he is()13.1重庆比中国的其他城市都大。
Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)13.2The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)15. 例There is going to have a film tonight. (×)16. 例I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. (×)17.例Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×)18. All the balls are not round. 翻译成汉语:(二选一)所有的球都不是圆的。
( )并不是所有的球都是圆的。
( )19. 例--- He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn’tfeel very well. (二选一)A. No, he didn’t ( )B. Yes, he did ( )例--- Don’t you usually come to school by bike?-- _______. But I sometimes walk.A. No, I don’t ( )B. Yes, I do ( )(四选一)20.---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?---- No,it's about _______.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes' walkD. 7minute's walk21. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful?A. paidB. tookC. costD. spent22. ---- Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe?---- Yes,she,s my cousin, Kate.A. aB. anC. theD. /23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas arebecoming farmlands.A. less and lessB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer24. Be careful when you come _______ the street,because the traffic is very busy at the moment.A. acrossB. behindC. betweenD. over25. ---- Do you often clean your classroom?---- Yes, our classroom ______ everyday.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned26. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (对画线部分提问)_ _______Lucy usually clean the cage?27. I didn't understand ________,so I raised my hand to ask...A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teachersaid D. what did my teacher say28. ---- How much ______ the shoes?---- Five dollars ______ enough.A. is;isB. are;isC. are;areD. is;are29. 误〕We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.30. 〔误〕Dont sleep at daytime31. 〔误〕He became a writter at his twenties32. 误〕We went to swim in the river in a very hot day.33. 〔误〕Im looking forward to seeing you on Christmas.34. 误I havent see you during the summer holidays.35. 〔误〕At entering the classroom, I heard the good news.36. 〔误〕In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.37. 〔误〕Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work.38. 〔误〕He came to London before last weekend.39. 〔误〕I have studied English for three years gince I had come here.40. 〔误〕I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours.41.误〕Three days after he died.42.〔误〕She hid herself after the tree.43.〔误〕There is a beautiful bird on the tree.44.〔误〕Shanghai is on the east of China.45.〔误〕I arrived at New York on July 2nd.46.〔误〕He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road.47.〔误〕There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall.48. 〔误〕Do you know there is some good news on todays newspaper?49. 〔误〕The school will begin on September 1st.50. 〔误〕Ill leave Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow.51. 〔误〕Im sorry. I have to get out the bus at next stop.52. 〔误〕Be careful The temperature of the water is ninety degrees over zero.53.〔误〕The Dead Sea is under the sea level.54. 〔误〕There is a big tree in the front of the house.55.〔误〕It took them two days to walk across the forest.56. 〔误〕The sun sets toward the west.57. 〔误〕Can I write the exam paper with ink?58. 〔误〕Im earlier today. I came here by his car.by train=in a train by bicycle=on a bicycle by ship=on a ship59. 〔误〕A lot of French wines are made of grape.60.〔误〕This is a good dictionary in English grammar.61.〔误〕Do you have the key of the door.62. 〔误〕I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me.63. 〔误〕He was good for skating.64. 〔误〕It was good to you to help my little boy.65. 〔误〕My parents were very pleased at me.66. 〔误〕He is agree with me.〔误〕He againsts me.67. 〔误〕I havent heard letters from him.68. 〔误〕Do you know the girl on white?69. 〔误〕She didnt come to school because of she was ill.70. . What can I do for you?- I’d like two ____A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple72.Help yourself to _______.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken73.1 Which is the way to the ________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory73.2 This class ______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying73.3 We will have a _______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months74. 8.Our sports meeting will be held ______.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 2475. Some people like to stay at home, but ______ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one76. -- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is _______?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others77. –When shall we meet again next week?-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any78. 1 _______ do you write to your parents?-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far79..Robert has gone to _______ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other80. – Which book would you like to borrow?-- ____ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None81. .He k nows ______ English _____French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor82. – What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _______ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one83. 22.There are many trees on ______ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both84. ______ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much85. .Japan is ______ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at87. The postman shouted, “Mr Green, here is a letter ______ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of88. We can’t do it ______ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without89. He hasn’t heard from his friend ________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until90. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _______ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before91. I’m going to look for another job ______ the company offers me more mo ney.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for92. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ______ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when93. .Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where94. You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. For95. I wonder ______ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where96. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _______ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also97. .______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After98. The accident took place ______ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for99. He turned ______ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over100. I don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for101. 40.Jane said she would come here ______ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. Around102. It’s spring now. The students ______ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted103. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ______.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t104. Though it’s cloudy now, it _______ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need105. It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t106. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ______ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. Can107. –I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ______ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _______ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care109. He will call me as soon as he _______ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching110. The pen _______ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent111. The train _______ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away112. How many books _____ they ______?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow 113. He _______ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses114. Why did the policeman stop us?-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. Drove115. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _______ thanthat in 19th A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more116. The magazines are ______ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very117. –Would you like ______ more tea?- Thank you. I’ve had ______.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough118. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited119. The math problem is so hard that ______ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few120. Though she talks ______, she has made ______ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few121. He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as122. If it ______ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain 123. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped124. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen125. –Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. How126. 70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which127. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?-- Pardon?-- I asked _________.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leavingfor New YorkC.when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD.when the Shutes wereleaving for New York128. Would you please tell me ______ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what129. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ______.A. when did she come back C. when would she be back C. when she came back D. when she would be back130.I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really? __.A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome131.He hardly had anything to eat, ______ he?A. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did132.He says that he won’t be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。