2015-2017 形容词高考真题汇编
2015-2017高考全国卷真题中出现的熟词生义
高考真题中出现的熟词生义李华军彭可勇《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》中的词汇表是命题人的主要依据，而这个词汇表只提供了英语单词或短语的拼写形式，未有词性和词义。
这就给命题人提供了广阔的活动空间，给他们减少了很多限制，但却给考生增加了几倍的难度。
因为英语中的熟悉生义现象是普遍存在的，近三年全国卷出现过的熟词生义词汇，你都理解对了吗？1. pick up【真题原文】Don’t f orget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. (2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】pick up常用词义为“捡起，（用车）接人”。
本句中的pick up后接。
“pick up”与“a和“souvenir”两个并列的宾语“a w onderful science activity”搭配时可理解为“to join in, to p a rticipate（参加）”；与“a wonderful science activity”搭配时则意为“to buy sth. （挑选/购买）”。
wonderful souvenir”【参考译文】不要忘记到太平洋科学中心商场停留一下，在这里你可以参加一个精彩的科学活动和选购一件精美的纪念品，以纪念你的到访。
【小试牛刀】你可以花200美元就可以淘到一台二手笔记本电脑。
You can _____________ a second-hand laptop for about $200.2. feed【真题原文】Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? (2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】feed常见词义为“喂养，饲养”，本句中的feed则理解为“to satisfy a need, desire, ect. and keep it strong(满足)”。
【三年高考】2015-2017届英语试题分类汇编 专题03 形容词和副词
2017年高考题【2017·江苏卷】29. Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional 【答案】D【解析】考点：考查形容词的辨析【2017·江苏卷】34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词的辨析.A. alternative可供替代的；B. aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；C.ambiguous有野心的，耗时的；D. apparent显而易见的.句意：恐龙的消失未必是由天体灾害引起的，但是也很难找到其它的解释.故选A.考点：考查形容词的辨析【2017·天津卷】3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我想见怀特先生，我们有约.--对不起，他现在没空，因为会议还没有结束.A.忙碌；B.积极，活跃；C关心；D.有空.根据语境，故选D.考点：考查形容词.【名师点睛】英语中形容词的考查主要是考查形容词的词义辨析和对语境的理解.本句中的语境很明显，根据空前的对不起和空后的原因的解释，说明怀特先生没有空，即现在很忙.2016年高考题1.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析.形容词explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；句意：对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据，他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明.故A正确.考点：考查形容词词义辨析2.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】考点：考查形容词词义辨析3.【2016·浙江】16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点.A.具体，明确的；B.永久的；C.抽象的；D.全球的，共通的.故选A.考点：考查形容词辨析.【名师点睛】把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项，若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分.解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案.还有抓住句中的关键词general和specific对应.2015年高考题1.【2015·浙江】13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：就算我们很少了解食物来自于哪里，我们大多数人都明白，放在我们的口里的每一点食物在之前都是活着的.A. steadily意为稳定地， B. instantly意为立即地，C. formerly意为先前地， D. permanently意为永久地.在做题的时候，只需要理解最后一句话就可以了was ______alive. 根据句意及常识不能得出答案，在吃入口中之前的都是活着的.【考点定位】考查副词【名师点睛】这个句式含有一个If 引导的状语从句，understand引导的宾语从句，一个非谓语短语作后置定语（put into our mouths），在解题的需要能够一一划分并区别开来.副词的作用是修饰形容词，动词，副词或句子，本题修饰的词是be alive，位置位于两个单词之间.2.【2015·浙江】14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive 【答案】D【解析】【考点定位】考查形容词【名师点睛】本题考查了学生的分析句子成分的能力以及关注关键词not的能力.此句含有一个not a_______是插入语的句式，一个非谓语句式consisting of做后置定语.这是一个长句，去掉多余成分之后，它的主干句是Listening is an active behavior. 其中Thus是副词，作状语.And 连接三个相同结构hearing, understanding 和remembering .3.【2015·四川】9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze【答案】C【解析】【考点定位】考查形容词作状语【名师点睛】本题考查了形容词担当状语这一用法.形容词担当状语这一现象，很多考生都觉得难以理解.其实形容词担当状语通常不表达动作的方式，而表达了主语的状态等.故此题需要和主语little Tom保持一致，所以选择C，指小Tom感到很惊奇.4.【2015·四川】7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查最高级和比较级.根据上一句话可知，Andy对这个玩具很满意，故选择D，意为：这是他曾得到的最好的玩具.【考点定位】考查最高级和比较级【名师点睛】本句考查了形容词最高级和比较级之间的区别.比较级是和其他事物进行比较，但是本题中只出现了一个玩具，见上文出现的the toy，故比较级不合适，即选项A、B是错误的.而根据修饰最高级用定冠词the这一用法可推断出，选择D.5.【2015·福建】23.It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查形容词辨析A.careless不小心的；B.considerate体贴的；C.Patient有耐心的；D.generous 慷慨的.该句意思为：麦克真是体贴，他通知我们他会迟点来以防我们着急.故选B【考点定位】考查形容词辨析.【名师点睛】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个形容词的意义及用法.在本类型题的解题过程中需要明确句子的大概意思，才能明确的判断出用来形容某人或者某事物的词语.当然明确辨析出各个形容词的含义也是很重要的，可以通过正反意词结合起来的记忆，也可以通过前缀、后缀来进行辨析.6.【2015·江苏】31.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：警官决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查.A项“综合的，全面的，有理解力的”；B 项“复杂的”；C项“有意识的”；D项“至关重要的”.故选A项.【考点定位】形容词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力.因此，考生必须充分利用这一特定语境.同时，考生应注意多积累由形容词组成的固定短语.例如：conduct a comprehensive review“进行一次综合审查”，a comprehensive knowledge of “广泛的知识”，“comprehensive evaluation“综合评价”.7.【2015·安徽】26.I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. specialB. superiorC. gratefulD. attractive【答案】C【解析】【考点定位】考查形容词辨析【名师点睛】本题考查形容词辨析.首先，要理解四个词的意思，这四个词的意思分别是“特殊的”；“优秀的”；“感激的”和“有吸引力的”；其次要结合句意来判断应该使用那一个词最贴切.根据“they helped...”可知，“我”是在表达感激之情.8.【2015·安徽】31.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司.A合法地；B真诚地；C亲自，当面地，个人而言；D故意地.故选C.【考点定位】考查副词辨析【名师点睛】本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，之后才能结合句意选出正确答案.四个词的意思是“合法地”；“真诚地”；“个人地”和“故意地”.根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”.9.【2015·湖北】29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A. graduallyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. merely【答案】A【解析】【考点定位】副词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析副词词义的能力.考生可根据“人的性格改变是需要一个过程的”这一常识迅速锁定正确选项，也可以根据题干中的关键词“used to be shy”和“and is more willing to express herself”这两个时态推知她的性格在逐渐改变.考生要注意used to的言外之意，意为“过去常常”, 暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态,强调“今昔之比”.10.【2015·湖北】27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonable【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管会议大厅靠近他的公寓，如果他想要准时的话，还是必须快点.A项“精确的”；B项“守时的，准时的”；C项“有效率的”；D项“合理的”.故选D项.【考点定位】形容词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力.因此，考生必须充分利用这一特定语境.根据题干中的关键词“hurry a little”可推知他想要准时（守时）.考生容易误选C项efficient“有效率的”，侧重指积极有效，效率高，效果好，节省精力.指人时，强调其能干、熟练的技巧.11.【2015·湖北】28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我认为他所说的和我们今天讨论的话题无关.他没有抓住要点.A项“忠实的，忠诚的”；B 项“与……平行”；C项“和……相关”；D项“和……相似”.be relevant to“和……相关”.故选C项. 【考点定位】形容词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力.四个选项都有“be+adj.+to”的用法，但意义相差较大.根据题干中的关键词“missed the point（跑题，没抓住要点）”可推知他所说的和话题无关.2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题03形容词和副词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_______ possible education.A. goodB. betterC.bestD. the best【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查形容词比较级的用法.句意：Raymond的父母想让他接受最好的教育.形容词最高级前加the 是解题关键.考点：考查形容词比较级的用法.【名师点睛】本题与2015年四川卷第7题类似.Andy is content with the toy. It is the best he has ever got. 在这里简单的介绍一下比较级和最高级.比较级:当把一个人或物同另外一个人或物比较时，就需要用到形容词比较级.其结构是： A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B. e.g. Jackei is taller than Alex, but Alex is heavier than Jackei 最高级:三者或者三者以上的人或物进行比较时，需要使用形容词的最高级.其结构是：A + be + the 形容词最高级 + of / in + 比较范围. (Note: 形容词最高级前面要加定冠词 the) e.g. Jackei is the tallest in our class. or Jackei is the tallest of all the students2.【2014·全国大纲卷】34.Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _______ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually【答案】B【解析】考点：考查副词词义辨析.【名师点睛】本题考查副词辨析.关键是抓住题干中的Henry was away from home“海瑞离家很远”，根据情理可以推断他很少看到家人，再联系选项就可以选出正确答案.always,usually,often,sometimes, seldom和never都是用来表示时间的频度副词,但它们所表示的动作频率不同. 通常说来,always表示100%,usually表示80%,often表示60%,sometimes表示40%,seldom表示20%,never表示0%.3.【2014·全国大纲卷】35.—What did you do last weekend?—Oh，nothing________.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet【答案】A【解析】考点：考查副词的用法.【名师点睛】本题中nothing much是固定搭配，意为“没做什么”，另外，副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解：We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京.③“much（副词）+比较级”作“……得多”解：1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了.2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one. 这道题似乎比那道题难得多.4.【2014·江西卷】23 Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead【答案】C【解析】试题分析：由后句情态动词完成否定式wouldn’t have found可知是对过去发生情况的一种反面虚拟.Otherwise要不然，因此C选项正确.Nowhere没什么地方；however然而；instead代替均不符合题意.句意为“感谢你告诉我们怎么去那栋房子.要不然那时我们可找不到的.”学.科%网【知识拓展】信息隐含句式中的虚拟语气的表现手法（即含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气）有①with, without和but for介词短语代替了条件状语从句时所隐含的虚拟语气如：Without your aid，they couldn’t have finished the task ahead of time.② otherwise, or, or else, but等副词、连词或独立主格结构，代替了条件状语从句时所隐含的虚拟语气如：I would have gone to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.考点：考查虚拟语气【名师点睛】本句中含有虚拟语气从句，像这种含蓄虚拟条件句的关键词还有：without、or.如：1、Without your help, I couldn't have finished the work on time 2、I was busy that day . Otherwise , I would have come to see you. 句中的Otherwise 是个暗示条件的单个词，相当于条件句子if I had not been busy that day ，这是一个与过去事实相反的条件句，所以后面用would have come.又如：I am glad I studied. Otherwise , I would have failed . (otherwise = if I had not studied) ，另外，除了副词otherwise 外，常见的还有连词or 等.如：They liked the apartment or they wouldn't have stayed so long.(or = if they hadn't liked the apartment)，现在考试越来越趋于各种语法知识的混合考查，考生要仔细审题.5.【2014·福建卷】24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient【答案】D【解析】考点：考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解.【名师点睛】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个形容词的意义及用法.在本类型题的解题过程中需要明确句子的意思，“互联网迅速发展”，才能判断出该用哪个形容词来修饰“way”.当然明确辨析出各个形容词的含义也是很重要的，可以通过正反意词结合起来的记忆，也可以通过形式类似归纳来进行辨析.6.【2014·湖北卷】What was so _____about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意上“关于Jasmine Westland的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一.” awful 表示“可怕的，敬畏的”；essential为“根本的”；impressive是“印象深刻的”而obvious是“明显的”意思，故选C.考点：考查形容词的辨析及语境理解.【名师点睛】本题考查了学生的分析句子成分的能力.此句是what引导的主语从句，这是一个长句，what was so _____about Jasmine Westland’s victory是主语，was that 构成系表结构，联系题干的意思“她光脚获得了马拉松的第一”，不难推断出这是令人印象深刻的记忆.故选C.考生要特别关注多项语法知识交叉考查.7.【2014·湖北卷】Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a______smile and let him go.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild【答案】C【解析】考点：考查形容词的辨析及语境理解【名师点睛】本题考查形容词辨析.首先，要理解四个词的意思，这四个词的意思分别是A项表示“小心的，谨慎的”；B项表示“感激的”；C项表示“容忍的”而D项表示“野蛮的”；其次要结合句意来判断应该使用哪一个词最贴切.根据“Instead of blaming...”可知，她没有责怪小男孩，而是很宽容的.8.【2014·湖北卷】Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said___ ，“Don’t be so mean，’’ pointing a finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply【答案】D试题分析：句意上，“Sabrina 一说完话Albert就严厉的说，不要这么吝啬，并手指着她”.根据句意中的“Don’t be so mean”以及用手指指的动作来看所选的副词的意思肯定是程度上很严肃的.A项表示“可怕地”；B项表示“愧疚的”；C项是“间接地”而D表示“尖锐的，严厉的”，故选D.考点：考查副词的辨析及语境理解【名师点睛】选出本题答案不难，但是本题有一个重要语法知识点：hardly had when 与no sooner had than 区别联系.这两个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思，有时可以互换.例如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了.”一句：Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started. No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started. 但他们之间也有一些差异，请考生留意.no sooner…than 它的意思相当于“刚做完A这件事，就做B这件事”.例如： He had no sooner returned than he bought a house. 他一回来就买了一套房子. 如果no sooner 位于句首，主句要用倒装结构.例如： No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. 他刚到就又走了.有一点要注意，no sooner…than 一般用来描述做过的事情，它不能用于表示将来的事9.【2014·江苏卷】28. The idea “happiness, ”________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair【答案】B【解析】考点：考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解【名师点睛】to be sure在本题相当于certainly，现将其主要用法归纳如下.1．be sure＋of／about+动名词或名词，意为“确信……”；“对……有把握”.但在接名词时，be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而besure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑.例如：He is sure of success．他自信会成功的.I'm sure of his honesty．我肯定他是诚实的；2．be sure+不定式，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、“必然会”、“准会”如何如何.例如：It is sure to rain．天一定会下雨；3．be sure+宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断，意为“确信某事一定会……”.例如： I'm not sure whether I've met him before．我不能确定以前是否见到过他.10.【2014·江苏卷】32. I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise【解析】试题分析：考查副词词义辨析及语境理解.A. also也；B. just刚刚；C. nevertheless尽管如此；D. otherwise 否则，在不同方面.句意：在星期天我不能与你见面，否则我会很忙.故D正确.考点：考查副词词义辨析及语境理解【名师点睛】otherwise是重要考点.otherwise 作连词，意为“否则；不然”，相当于 or或 if not.如：We’ll go early, otherwise we may not get a seat. 我们得早点去，要不然就没有座位了.I was ill that day, otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet. 那天我病了，否则我会去参加运动会的.otherwise 作副词，意为“用别的方法；不同地；在其他方面；除此之外”，相当于in another way 或apart from ....如：He is rich, but otherwise an unhappy man. 他有钱，但在其他方面是个不幸福的人.词组：and otherwise 等等、及其他；or otherwise 或相反、或其他情况11.【2014·安徽卷】27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my futureand about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我在工作面试中的良好表现让我对我的未来，对我在这里能做什么很乐观.四个选项的含义分别是: A. puzzled困惑的， B. sensitive敏感的， C. optimistic乐观的， D. embarrassed尴尬的.根据句意选C.考点：考查形容词辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力.因此，考生必须充分利用这一特定语境.根据题干中的关键词“good performance”可推知这是一场成功的面试.若考生容易误选其他项，可能对形容词的掌握程度还不够，平时要注意重点形容词的记忆.12.【2014·安徽卷】31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as【答案】B【解析】考点：考查短语辨析【名师点睛】本题考查的是短语辨析.rather than 构成的句型结构: prefer to do ... rather than do ... ；would do ... rather than do… ；would rather do sth. than do ... ；宁可做……而不愿意做I prefer to get up early rather than go to school without breakfast.我宁可早起也不愿意不吃饭上学. I would die rather than disgrace myself.我宁死不屈. He would rather paint the wall on his own than have the painter do it. 他宁愿自己刷这墙也不愿意请油漆工刷.本题中意为“我们希望你努力工作，而不是几乎不工作”，不难选出正确答案.13.【2014·安徽卷】33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market placeand, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们希望在市场上起着更大的作用，因此提供更多的工作.四个选项的含义分别是:A however然而，B. anywhere任何地方，C therefore因此，D otherwise否则.根据句意所以选C.考点：考查副词辨析【名师点睛】therefore两种用法总结如下：一、整句中时一般不放句末，句首后要有逗号1、按一般副词使用2、做插入语eg.1、Therefore we must learn English well. 2、They therefore can learn English well. 3、Many fast food restaurant ,therefore, have red furniture or walls.二、用在分句中即一个句子一部分表示原因一部分表示结果.这时一般词前要用分号.若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号则要注意therefore是副词和so不一样要保持句子完整应用and therefore. eg.1、I had a headache; therefore I could not go to your party. 2、I was ill ,and therefore could not come. 3、These birds are very beautiful and therefore liked by many people.14.【2014·浙江卷】4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC.stubborn D. sensitive【答案】C考点：考查形容词辨析及语境的理解.【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力.四个选项都可以形容人，但意义相差较大.根据题干中的关键词“never admitting he is wrong（从不承认自己错了）”可推知他是一个自负和固执的人.考生需要在理解题干的基础上对各个选项逐一排除，这样就可以选出正确答案了.15.【2014·浙江卷】12. Facing up to your problems ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. alongwith D.or rather【答案】B【试题分析】A.more than多余；B.rather than而不是；C.along with一起；D.or rather确切地说.face up to勇敢面对；句意：勇敢地面对你的问题而不是逃避它们是最好的解决问题的方法.根据句意故选B. 考点：考查短语辨析及语境的理解.【名师点睛】本题考查了学生的分析句子成分和对语境理解的能力.动词ing做主语，可以把句子简化为：Facing up to your problems is the best approach.其余的都是附加成分，根据句意“勇敢地面对你的问题”可以推断出“而不是逃避”，选择B.本题还有一个知识点：the approach to +doing sth做某事的方法.这些考生都需要注意.16.【2014·浙江卷】13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC.closely D. carefully【答案】A【试题分析】A.blindly盲目的；B.unwillingly不情愿地; C.closely紧密地；D.carefully仔细地.句意：教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人.根据句意故选A.考点：副词辨析及语境的理解.【名师点睛】本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，之后才能结合句意选出正确答案.四个词的意思是A.blindly盲目的；B.unwillingly不情愿地; C.closely紧密地；D.carefully仔细地.根据“think for themselves（自主思考）”可以判断空白处指的是“不盲目从众.不难选出正确答案.2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题03—形容词和副词1.【2013·浙江卷】Mary worked here as a ____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job withthe company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious【答案】B【名师点睛】形容词词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键.解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键.2. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we'll make do with it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级.句意：这可能不是一个好的建议.但是在一个更好的建议被提出来之前，我们先将就着用这个. 根据句意可知需用比较级.【名师点睛】形容词和副词的考查还涉及到比较级和最高级的用法.有时比较含义是通过than这样的词给出，但是有时比较的含义是隐含在句意中.学生应该仔细理解句意，找出隐含的比较关系，判断用比较级还是最高级.这道题中还涉及到冠词的用法.3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are________ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. more C．the least D．the most【答案】B【名师点睛】形容词和副词的考查还要考虑比较级和最高级的用法.有时比较含义是通过than这样的词给出，但是有时比较的含义是隐含在句意中.学生应该仔细理解句意，找出隐含的比较关系.这道题中a waste of time是关键，要找准关键词.4. There are a small number of people involved, possibly ________twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的用法.句意：有少数人被牵涉其中，可能有20人那么少.本句twenty后省略了people，故用few修饰.【名师点睛】形容词和副词的考查有时涉及同级比较的用法.记住结构是：as+形容词原级+as.这里面的几个选项也可以理解成短语.仔细分析句子可知这里实际上考查的是形容词few，little，many，much的区别.这样就不难判断了.5. This is by far________ movie that I have ever seen.A．an inspiring B．a much inspiring C．the most inspiring D．the more inspiring【答案】C【解析】考查最高级.ever表示“迄今为止”，句意“这是我迄今为止看到过的最令人鼓舞的电影”，所以用最高级.【名师点睛】形容词和副词的考查还涉及到比较级和最高级的用法.有时上下文有明显的暗示，但是有时比较的含义是隐含在句意中.学生应该仔细理解句意，找出隐含的比较关系，判断用比较级还是最高级.还有关键词ever的使用，这道题中还涉及到冠词的用法.6. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________ rather than based on fixed criteria.A．appropriate B．conscious C．arbitrary D．controversial【答案】C【名师点睛】形容词词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键.解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键.7. He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead, he made a。
高中英语真题：形容词和副词
形容词和副词【考纲解读】根据考试大纲,考生要具备在特定语境中选择恰当的形容词、副词的能力,掌握它们的语法特点及语义差异。
由此可见,形容词和副词在高考试题中占很重要的地位。
高考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在以下两点:(1)形容词的比较级和最高级;(2)在具体语境中辨析形容词和副词语义。
【考点纵横】2016年全国卷2015年新课标卷2015~2016年地方卷目前这么考●全国Ⅰ卷(副词)●全国Ⅱ卷(形容词比较级)●全国Ⅲ卷(形容词;副词)●新课标Ⅰ卷(副词)●新课标Ⅱ卷(副词;形容词)●2016年江苏(形容词)●2015年广东(副词)●2015年陕西(形容词)●2015年安徽(副词)●2015年湖南(形容词比较级)●2015年陕西(形容词最高级)●2015年福建(It’s +adj.+of sb to do)今后怎么考高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点,以形容词和副词转化为热点;同时继续加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查【考题导引】1．(2016·全国Ⅱ，41)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should t ake a step back and identify (识别)those of________(great)and less importance. 2．(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult tim e for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life._ _______3．(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.________ 4．(2016·四川，短文改错)At dinner, we said to Mom, “Happy Mother’s Day！”She was grateful and moving.________5. (2015·四川，7)Andy is content with the toy.It is the ________(good)he has ever got.1．greater [考查形容词的比较级。
2015最新高考真题 形容词和副词
专题四形容词和副词高考试题考点一形容词词义辨析1.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often rather than based on fixed criteria.(2013湖北,27)A.appropriateB.consciousC.arbitraryD.controversial剖析:C 考查形容词辨析。
句意:人们抱怨说,同意或拒绝授予许可证的决定通常都是任意性的(行为),而不是基于固定的标准。
此处与后面的fixed criteria呼应,故用arbitrary,表示“随意的,任意的”。
2.He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead,he made a contribution to help the community.(2013湖北,28)mercialB.generousparableD.profitable剖析:B 考查形容词辨析。
句意:他没有自私地把从他叔叔那里继承的钱自己留着,而是慷慨地捐赠出去,帮助社区。
根据句意可知应选B,表示“慷慨的,大方的”。
commercial商业的;comparable可比较的,比得上的;profitable有利可图的。
3.David is animal fur,so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.(2013安徽,30)A.curious aboutB.allergic toC.satisfied withD.fond of剖析:B 考查形容词短语含义辨析。
be curious about “对……好奇”,be allergic to “对……过敏”;be satisfied with“对……满意”,be fond of“喜欢”。
2015-2017全国卷高考语法填空汇编详解
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be69(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,70is not good for the health.
高考英语专项复习《形容词及副词》十年真题汇总含答案
高考英语专项复习《形容词及副词》十年真题汇总(2010﹒福建﹒T23)–Volunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly【答案】D【解析】--志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。
--是的, 人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。
只要知道词义即可得出答案。
A. 自然地, 理所当然地；B. 成功地；C.华丽地, 壮观地；D. 逐渐地, 慢慢地(2010﹒福建﹒T32)Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular【答案】B【解析】A.一般的；B.经常的；C.正常的；D.特别的。
理解词义后, 根据生活常识可以得出答案。
(2010﹒上海﹒T26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours 【答案】C【解析】数词+连字符+名词的用法, 连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。
意为“三小时的路程”(2010﹒安徽﹒T31)_______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident .D. Lighthearted and optimistic【答案】D【解析】Shy and cautious意为“害羞的谨慎的；sensitive and thoughtful意为“敏感的与体贴的”；Honest and confident “诚实的与自信的”；Lighthearted andoptimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。
(完整版)历年高考形容词练习题及答案
历年高考形容词练习题1.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, theyare not always _________.A.PracticalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial2.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ________.A.SpecialB. regionalC. optionalD. original3.My schedule is very ________ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.TightB. shortC. regularD. flexible4.Nowadays, there is a ________ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatlyencouraged to develop their talents.A.SharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest5.The state-run company is required to make its accounts as _________ as possible for its staffto monitor the use of money.A.TransparentB. reasonableC. secureD. formal6.I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.A.SoB. veryC. tooD. rather7.It took us quiet a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ________ journey.A.Three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hoursputers and mobile phones though are indeed making our life ______ and more ______,have reduced the need for face –to-face communication.A.Easily; efficientB. easier; efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficient9.The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ________.A.SmallB. fewC. largeD. many10.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sitbefore computer careens for long hours.A.LikelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure11.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ______ schedules to make it easier tocare for their children.A.HeavyB. smoothC. flexibleD. complex12.Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then making themistakes become ________.A.FavorableB. preciousC. essentialD. complex13.If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _______ reaction will be to tell the police.A.PhysicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden14.People have always been _______ about exactly how life on earth began.A.CuriousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful15.Drunk driving, which was once a ________ occurrence, is now under control.A.GeneralB. normalC. normalD. particular16.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of_______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.PrimaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique17.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids.A.AccessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive18.Chinese people drink _______ beer per person now as they did ten years ago.A.Twice asB. as twice asC. more than twice as muchD. more than twice19.——I don’t want to move to that city. It’s heavily polluted.——Pollution is common. The city here is _______.A. no less cleanB. no cleanC. no cleanerD. not less clean20. Everybody said it was a perfect marriage; no one had ever known _______ couple.A. the happierB. a happierC. a happiestD. the happiest21. Meeting a stranger to travel is different from traveling with friend. The former holds ______surprise.A. lessB. muchC. moreD. fewer22. Of the two cameras, I would prefer ______ one, which is very easy for me to carry.A. a smallerB. the smallestC. a smallD. the smaller23. There are ________ things more important to society than educating children and providinghealth care to families.A. fewB. a fewC. moreD. many24. Even students with _______ intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their studyhabits.A．Average B. unusual C. splendid D. popular25. It may have seemed unusually cold recen tly, but experts say it’s ______ for this time of year.A. normalB. formalC. ordinaryD. common26. ——Will you be ______ this afternoon, Sam?——It depends. I’m afraid I’ll watch NBA.A. suitableB. convenientC. accurateD. available27. ——Have you paid your phone bill ?—— No, the bill is ______ at the end of the month.A. accurateB. dueC. availableD. continuous28. David got a higher grade in the final exam, for, you see, he made ________ mistakes.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less29. ——The result of the football match is really _______.——I agree. Our team shouldn’t have lost the two scores.A. pleasantB. cheerfulC. relaxingD. annoying30. it’s too noisy here. Can we somewhere ______?A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. much quietD. quieter31. ——These oranges are only a dollar eighty-nine a pound.——Well, they are ______ than the others, but they don’t look ______ good.参考答案：CCAAA ACBCA CDBAB BACCB CDAAA DBBDD B。
高考英语形容词,副词知识点全集汇编及答案(6)
高考英语形容词，副词知识点全集汇编及答案(6)一、选择题1．Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A．instead B．thoughC．still D．anyway2．Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.A．sincere B．useful C．continuous D．material3．The news may be unexpected; ________ it is true.A．furthermore B．therefore C．otherwise D．nevertheless 4．He is absorbed in his ____________studies, neglecting sleep and meals.A．keen B．physical C．scientific D．sincere5．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less6．Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together.A．closer B．closest C．the closer D．close7．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.A．a single B．the slightest C．quite a D．the very 8．Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA．beneficial B．stainless C．relevant D．terminal9．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________. A．eventual B．valid C．abundant D．digital10．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete 11．There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A．preferable B．considerable C．possible D．available 12．One problem with online shopping is that customers can’t know whether the goods are______.A．artificial B．conventional C．authentic D．intellectual13．It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.A．alive B．living C．lively D．live14．____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A．Disappointing B．To disappointC．Disappointed D．Being disappointed15．Auto companies are taking a(n) ______ approach toward introducing electric cars until they better understand the market.A．casual B．enthusiastic C．considerate D．cautious16．________and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room. A．Disappointed B．DisappointingC．Being disappointed D．To be disappointing17．In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples. A．shabby B．spicy C．specific D．stubborn18．In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.A．present B．previous C．precious D．precise 19．People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution. A．involved B．interested C．concerned D．embarrassed 20．—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.—Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.A．attractive B．fortunate C．amusing D．professional 21．As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A．normal B．general C．common D．regular22．—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.A．close B．closely C．closer D．more closely 23．After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tiredC．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired24．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A．off B．outC．behind D．over25．On Friday night I had such a dream that I can still remember the terrible feeling. A．vivid B．good C．pleasant D．distant【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词。
2015年-2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含答案)
高中学习的一些方法经验第一，专注，必须要心无旁骛，非常非常专注，不能为外界干扰。
第二：把除去吃饭睡觉之外的任何时间，都用在学习上。
至于说劳逸结合，根本没必要。
这是中国高考的现状，也是考生必须要面对的现实。
你要相信，一个人的抗压潜力是无穷的。
第三：谦虚好问，不懂就问。
只有解决不懂的问题，才会进步。
题型就那么多，你会的题目，做一万遍也不会进步。
第四，打好基础。
基础不牢固，对于难题、大型综合题的理解，永远都不会透彻。
尤其是越到后面，越困顿迷茫。
第五，要准备几条警示语，时刻提醒自己。
我高中时候有这么几条，至今熟记，非常常见：细节决定成败，规范造就成功。
好好体会这句话。
次：远离诱惑，耐住寂寞，守住宁静。
即便是现在网络发达，但是依然要坚守内心的宁静，只有内心宁静，才能专注。
或许听起来很非人，但这是高考现状决定的。
再次：自我暗示，三省吾身。
所谓三省吾身，于高中生而言，不是指修养反思，而是要不断地问自己，最近哪些学会了，哪些还不会，会的标记出来，不会的也要标记出来。
最好是每天早上和晚上睡觉之前，都要反思一下，记下来，后面复习的时候，以此为参考，提高效率，直击要害。
第六，要有强大的自信，训练自己的考试霸气感。
考试的时候，不要犹犹豫豫，要高度集中，快速答题，舍我其谁，高度自信。
在答题的同时，快速暗示和回忆自己需要注意的一切细节，比如读题陷阱，比如答题规范，等等。
反复训练，就会提高神速。
最后在这样长期下来，会形成这样一种感觉，只要看到一道题目，一边答题，大脑一边飞速转动，以前的知识点和错误都历历在目，回答题目，行云流水。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，含答案）第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
智学语文2015-2017高考成语真题汇编解析
⑥圭臬：比喻事物的准则。奉为圭臬，比喻把某些言论或事当成自 己的准则。使用正确。 错答解析：①举重若轻，举起重物就像举起轻东西那么容易，比喻能力强，能 够轻松地胜任繁重的工作或处理困难的问题，褒义，用于赞扬人的能力强，故 其主语应是人，而不能是展厅的文物。使用对象错误。
• ⑤在那几年的工作学习中，杨老师给了我很大的帮助，他的教导 在我听来如同空谷足音，给我启示，带我走出困惑。
• ⑥我国绘画史上有一个时期把王石谷等四人奉为圭臬，凡是学画 ，都以他们为宗，有的甚至照摹照搬。
A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②⑤⑥ D．③④⑥
【答案】C
【透析详解】要关注语境、使用对象、感情色彩等。 正答解析：②光怪陆离：形容形状奇怪，色彩繁杂，中性词（不能用来形容人 ），本句用来形容事物离奇多变；光怪，光彩奇异；陆离，色彩繁杂、变化多 端的样子。使用正确。
• ②这部翻译小说虽然是以家庭生活为题材的，却多侧面、多视角 地展现出那个时代光怪陆离的社会生活画卷。
• ③毕业后他的同学大都顺理成章地走上了音乐创作之路，而他却 改换门庭，另有所爱，一头扎进中国古代文化研究中。
• ④就对后世的影响来说，我们一致认为《封神演义》虽然比不上 《西游记》，但和《聊斋志异》是可以并行不悖的。
答案：D 行之有效：实行起来很有效果，正确 汗牛充栋：形容书籍极多。使用对象错误。 等而下之：由这一等级逐级往下，指比这一等差。使 用正确。 乐不思蜀：很快乐，不思念蜀国。后泛指乐而忘返。 正确 滥竽充数：失实的，假的。不会吹竽的人混在吹竽的 队伍里充数。比喻没有真才实学的人混在内行人之中 ，以次充好。不合语境。 滔滔不绝：滔滔：形容流水不断。像流水那样毫不间 断。指话很多，说起来没个完。使用对象错误。
(完整word版)2015年高考成语真题汇编(教师版)
2015年高考成语真题汇编班级___________ 姓名__________1、（2015新课标Ⅰ卷）依次填入下列各句横线处的成语，最恰当的一组是①这正是经验丰富的主教练在战术安排上的之处：下半场比赛中想方设法消耗对方主力队员的体力，终于扭转劣势，赢得比赛。
②经过几天的，又和病人家属做了充分沟通，吴医生最终否定了治疗小组提出的保守治疗方案，决定尽快为病人进行肺部手术。
③早在上个世纪末，当地决策者就，提出了从单一的小农业向大农业转移的战略措施，于是一个个生态经济园区应运而生。
A．老谋深算深谋远虑深思熟虑B．老谋深算深思熟虑深谋远虑C．深思熟虑老谋深算深谋远虑D．深谋远虑深思熟虑老谋深算【答案】C【解析】老谋深算：周密的筹划，深远的打算。
形容人办事精明老练。
深谋远虑：指计划得很周密，考虑得很长远。
深思熟虑：反复深入地考虑。
2、（2015新课标Ⅱ卷）依次填入下列各句横线处的成语，最恰当的一组是①他是一个心地善良的人，但性格优弱、谨小慎微，做起事来总是，从来不敢越雷池一步.②当今世界科技突飞猛进，我们更要勇于开拓，不断进取，如果，就会落后甚至被时代潮流所淘汰.③要想让中国传统戏曲煥发出新的生命力，决不能满足于现状，，唯有创新才是弘扬戏曲文化的康庄大道.A.故步自封墨守成规抱残守缺B.墨守成规故步自封抱残守缺C. 抱残守缺故步自封墨守成规D.墨守成规抱残守缺故步自封【答案】B【解析】故步自封：把自己限制在一定的范围之内。
指自己停滞在老路上，比喻安于现状，不求进步或革新。
墨守成规：固执守旧，死报着老规矩不放，不思改革进取。
抱残守缺：指舍不得扔下破旧东西。
）3、（2015北京卷）材料三21世纪的中国，期待着更多的自主创新。
如何实现自主创新，无疑是摆在中国人面前的重要课题。
近代科学产生于西方，中国的现代科学大多也是从西方移植过来的，这是事实。
然而，同样确定无疑的是，中国古代光辉灿烂的科学技术也需要我们继承并发扬光大。
20152017形容词高考真题汇编.docx
2015-2017 形容词高考真题汇编单句语法填空1.Even________ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.( 2017·Ⅰ)2.However, be ________ (care) not to go to extremes. ( 2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been ________ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers( 2017·全国卷II)3.The Central London Railway was one of the most ________ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.( 2017·全国卷II)5.It is ________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model any more.”( 2017·全国卷III)4.. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a .________ (shine) object.( 2017·浙江)5.Sixteen years ________ (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cooka meal. ( 2017·浙江)6.The title will be ________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s( 2016·全国卷Ⅰ)7.If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of ________(great)and less importance.( 2016·全国卷II)8.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ________(regular). ( 2016·全国卷II)9.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.( 2016·全国卷III)10.U p to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the ________(good) your performance will be. ( 2016 上海)11.S he was a very ________(care)mother.For 25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something to eat.( 2016·四川)13．Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.(2015·Ⅰ)14．Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ________(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.(2015·全国Ⅰ) 15．As ________(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)16．He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned. ________(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.(2015·广东)17．Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ________ (clean) than ever.(2014全国卷Ⅰ)18.．There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ________ (disappoint)．(2014·全国Ⅰ)19..The ________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!(2014·辽宁)20.I cannot control my body well. My legs become ________(pain)．(2014·辽宁)参考答案:1.worse2.careful3.fairly4.successful5.shining/shiny6.earlier7.officially8.greater9.regularly 10.gradually 11.better 12.careful/caring 13. regularly 14.slowly 15.natural 16.Luckily 17.cleaner 18.disappointed 19.harder 20.painful单句改错:1.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road. [2017·全国卷Ⅰ]2.In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden，which is on the rooftop of their house. [2017·全国卷II]3. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes，playing pop music，and collecting the latest music albums.[2017·全国卷III]4.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]5.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]6. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. [2016·全国卷II]7.Mom was grateful and moving. 【2016·四川】8. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！【2016·浙江】9.On the lefthand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. (2015·浙江）10.I thought the biscuits were really well.(2015·陕西）11..I found the test difficult, but I tried hardly to do it.(2013·四川）12..My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help. (2015·陕西)参考答案:1.suddenly--sudden2.interesting-interested3.difference--different2. 4.honest--honesty 5.steady--steadily 6.freely--free 7.moving-moved8.excited-exciting 9.easy→easily 10.well→good11.hardly→hard 12.better→best。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2015-2017 形容词高考真题汇编单句语法填空1.Even________ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.( 2017·Ⅰ)2.However, be ________ (care) not to go to extremes.( 2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been ________ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers( 2017·全国卷II)3.The Central London Railway was one of the most ________ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.( 2017·全国卷II)5.It is ________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model any more.”( 2017·全国卷III)4.. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a .________ (shine) object.( 2017·浙江)5.Sixteen years ________ (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cooka meal. ( 2017·浙江)6.The title will be ________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s( 2016·全国卷Ⅰ)7.If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of ________(great)and less importance.( 2016·全国卷II)8.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ________(regular). ( 2016·全国卷II)9.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.( 2016·全国卷III)10.U p to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the ________(good) your performance will be.( 2016 上海)11.S he was a very ________(care)mother.For 25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something to eat.( 2016·四川)13．Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.(2015·Ⅰ)14．Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ________(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.(2015·全国Ⅱ) 15．As ________(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)16．He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned. ________(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.(2015·广东)17．Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ________ (clean) than ever.(2014全国卷Ⅰ)18.．There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ________ (disappoint)．(2014·全国Ⅱ)19..The ________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!(2014·辽宁)20.I cannot control my body well. My legs become ________(pain)．(2014·辽宁)参考答案:1.worse2.careful3.fairly4.successful5.shining/shiny6.earlier7.officially8.greater9.regularly 10.gradually 11.better 12.careful/caring 13. regularly 14.slowly 15.natural 16.Luckily 17.cleaner 18.disappointed 19.harder 20.painful单句改错:1.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road. [2017·全国卷Ⅰ]2.In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden，which is on the rooftop of their house. [2017·全国卷II]3. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes，playing pop music，and collecting the latest music albums.[2017·全国卷III]4.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]5.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]6. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. [2016·全国卷II]7.Mom was grateful and moving. 【2016·四川】8. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！【2016·浙江】9.On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. (2015·浙江）10.I thought the biscuits were really well.(2015·陕西）11..I found the test difficult, but I tried hardly to do it.(2013·四川）12..My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help. (2015·陕西)参考答案:1.suddenly--sudden2.interesting-interested3.difference--different2. 4.honest--honesty 5.steady--steadily 6.freely--free 7.moving-moved8.excited-exciting 9.easy→ easily 10.well→ good11.hardly→ hard 12.better→ best。