新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册写作Sample essay(全册)
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册课文翻译(全册)
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奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。
” “等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
” 在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。
随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册unit1-unit6课后习题答案
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Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得,获得,得到 fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行pursue追求,致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适,合格raise提升,增加 passion强烈的爱好,热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得,取得,学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品,标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything newor challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先,提前all at once 同时,一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享(某事物)的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地,慢慢地get by过活,活的去 stand a chance (of)有(做成某事)的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying t he fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly t hrough the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of h is most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contri bution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socrat ic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of disc ussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of e pistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a stron g foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most col orful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespreadin his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he co nstructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后题答案完整版)
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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后题答案(完整版)Unit 1 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained (confidence) and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may (pose) a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) (comprehensive) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural (resources) and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can (yield)enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.Word Building 1. cover 1. uncover 2. easy 2. uneasy 3. load 3. unload 4. apply 4. applicant 5. resist 5. resistant 6. account 6. accountant 7. assistant 7. assist 8. simple 8. simplify 9. note 9. notify 10. quality 10. qualify 11. class 11. classify1. Despite being (classified) as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2. They have developed computerized systems which will greatly (assist) all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3. Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more (resistant) to earthquakes.4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have (uncovered) the three men's intention to rob a bank andhave arrested them.5. Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7. The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8. As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9. The teacher (simplified) his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10. My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11. The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week. ? Banked Cloze University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable usto (1) (classify) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) (passion) for learning, those who wish to (3) (attain) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) (pursue) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) (virtually) day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) (fascinating), and they dream of becoming a \Gates\Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) (prosperous) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) (acquire) knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) (available) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)(sample) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to musicin order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5. In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always (1) (remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning thegame.9. Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution andI (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success. Translation英译汉Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking andto explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Westernphilosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册第一单元习题全翻译及答案
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maintain 保持prestige 声望whereby 其中nominate提名inhibit抑制patriotic爱国的pursuit追求dedication奉献endeavor努力transcend超越1. Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean AirZones" (whereby) factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.全国大多数城市都实行了“洁净空气区”,工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。
2. He knows that the (pursuit) of social status can consume vast amounts of histime and effort.他知道追求社会地位可以消耗他大量的时间和精力。
3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to(inhibit) the spread of the disease.医生们感到困惑,因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病蔓延的药物。
4. We see many special education directors trying to (maintain) the quality oftheir programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多的钱和少得多的职员来维持他们的节目质量。
5. People there are told it is their (patriotic) duty to support the national economyby buying their own products.那里的人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国责任。
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
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2) _B_e_l_ie_v_e_i_n_y_o_u_r_s_e_lf_
3) __Ta_k_e__a_ct_io_n__新_视_野_大_学_英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
We cannot travel every path. Success must be won along one line. We must make our business the one life purpose to which every other must be _s_u_b_o_r_d_in_a_t_e_. I hate a thing done by halves. If it be right, do it boldly. If it be wrong, leave it undone. The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. _A_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_ in their work they did it.
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
Section A N e ve r, e ve r g i ve u p !
Contents
Warming-up activities Text study Language application Summary
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
Section A N e ve r, e ve r g i ve u p ! Warming-up activities
新视野大学英语读写教程1(第三版)作文Sample_essay
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新视野大学英语1(第三版)Sample paragraph目录Unit 1: Fresh start (2)Sample paragraph 1 (2)Sample paragraph 2 (3)Unit 2: Loving parents, loving children (5)Sample paragraph 3 (5)Sample paragraph 4 (6)Unit 3: Digital campus (7)Sample paragraph 5 (7)Sample paragraph 6 (8)Unit 4: Heroes of our time (9)Sample paragraph 7 (10)Sample paragraph 8 (11)Unit 5: Winning is not everything (12)Sample paragraph 9 (12)Sample paragraph 10 (13)Unit 6: Earn as you learn? (14)Sample paragraph 11 (15)Sample paragraph 12 (16)Unit 7: Hoping for the better (17)Sample paragraph 13 (17)Sample paragraph 14 (18)Unit 8: Friendship across gender and border (19)Sample paragraph 15 (19)Sample paragraph 16 (20)★Unit 1: Fresh startSample paragraph 1Topic:How to choose a suitable universityTopic sentence:When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors.Factor 1: Preparing you for your future●up-to-date courses●qualified professorsFactor 2: Affordability●reasonable tuition fees and living expenses●scholarshipsFactor 3: Good location●quiet location●Convenient public transportationConcluding sentence:Consider these points carefully and find the most suitable university. 参考作文:When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors. The most important factor is whether the university can prepare you well for your future. It should provide up-to-date courses and have qualified professors. Another factor is affordability. You need to be able to afford the tuition fees and living expenses. Some schools offer scholarships to outstanding students or to those who cannot afford the tuition fees. Finally, a good location is also important. An ideal school should be located in a quiet place and have convenient public transportation. You should consider these factors carefully in order to find the most suitable university.Sample paragraph 2Topic:How to succeed in collegeTopic sentence:There are some things you can do to succeed in college.Three things to do:●pursuing passions●seizing opportunities●taking responsibilitiesConcluding sentence:You will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.More topics:How to manage time in collegeHow to deal with stress in college参考作文:There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your futurecareer.在大学里你可以做一些事情来取得成功。
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
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Do the best you can in every task, no matter how unimportant it may seem at the time. —Sandra Day O’Connor (American jurist)
3 What are the three steps that you should follow to achieve success? 1) _M__a_p_y_o_u_r_g_o_a_l_s_o_u_t_
2) _B_e_l_ie_v_e_i_n_y_o_u_r_s_e_lf_
3) __Ta_k_e__a_ct_io_n_______
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
Listen to the talk again and discuss the following questions.
1. Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end?
2. Can you think of any other helpful steps that can be taken to make your dream come true?
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
1. Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end?
We cannot travel every path. Success must be won along one line. We must make our business the one life purpose to which every other must be _s_u_b_o_r_d_in_a_t_e_. I hate a thing done by halves. If it be right, do it boldly. If it be wrong, leave it undone. The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. _A_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_ in their work they did it.
(精品)新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案
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新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B 2D 3C 4A 5E31 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the mostuseful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balanc and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can joinstudent organizations or go to different activities.2 Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experiencewould be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They toldme to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was thatI should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these arevery valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. Youhave to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just alittle easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can gSarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class,get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information fromthe professors about tests and exams.Sarah: Mark, do you agree with Jennifer?Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study. It may be your dorm room or a corner of the library ora quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentratingin your dorm, you need to find another place.Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” My advice is to get involved on campus. A big problem fo lot of new students is that they miss home and they don't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected toyour school.Sarah: Excellent advice, Nancy. Simon, it seems you have something to say.Simon: Yes, I do. Well, I want to say you should keep a balance. College life is a mixture of social life and academic life. Don’t join too many student organizations or go to too many activities. Otherwise, you wonenough time to study. Of course, you should not become a book worm. The key is to keep a balance between funand study.Sarah: They all give very useful tips. But let me add a few more. Take responsibility for yourself and your actions;take advantage of the learning resources on campus; stay healthy and eat right. I hope you will get the most out ofyour college experience.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects,to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample t hem widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.ople, and we may not find the passion4. If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated pethat will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves,we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and thisinterest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences,pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn” means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president’s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Critical thinking1. A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in a number of ways. Inthe university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and researchskills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. I can gain a broaderview of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey ofself-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2.Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and therefore more choices. Thiseducation experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but hewill also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves by achieving big goals.Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person cansucceed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not have the same mind, talent,determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might notbe able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equipthem with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4.Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. And there are peoplewho choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not be able toacquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be “ignorant”. Th that ignorant people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true that education is expensive,but if you try “ignorance”, the cost would be even higher5.To sample widely and challenge my self, I am going to venture out of my comfort zone and do what I have nothad the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. Iwill take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I wil attend unconventional lectures, join student clubs, andtry all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try tobecome a well-rounded graduate.Language focusWords in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitWord building4Words learned new words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicantresist resistantaccount accountant-ifysimple amplifynote notifyquality qualifyclass classify51.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notifiedbanked cloze61 D2 H 3A 4B 5M 6 F 7O 8 I 9 G 10 JExpressions in use71.got by2.make the most of3.in advance4.over time5.reap the benefits of6.all at once7.remind… of8.stand a chance of9.open the door to10.take pleasure inTranslation汉译英11.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的"圣人"(sage)。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册课后答案
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新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册课后答案Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得,获得,得到fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行pursue追求,致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适,合格raise提升,增加passion强烈的爱好,热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得,取得,学到fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品,标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attaina bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of thecomputer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先,提前all at once 同时,一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享(某事物)的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地,慢慢地get by过活,活的去 stand a chance (of)有(做成某事)的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once, but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的"圣人"(sage)。
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
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We cannot travel every path. Success must be won along one line. We must make our business the one life purpose to which every other must be _s_u_b_o_r_d_in_a_t_e_. I hate a thing done by halves. If it be right, do it boldly. If it be wrong, leave it undone. The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. _A_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_ in their work they did it.
1 As long as you are committed to your goals and you are __p_a_ss_i_o_n_a_te__ about your dreams, you will _e_v_e_n_tu_a_l_ly__ accomplish them.
2 To accomplish _a_m_a_z_i_n_g_ results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to _s_a_c_ri_fi_c_e_ your time and effort.
Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information.
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1
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Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information.
Every character is influenced by heredity, environment and education. But these apart, if every man were not to be a great extent the _a_r_c_h_it_e_c_t_ of his own character, he would be a fatalist, and _ir_r_e_s_p_o_n_s_i_b_le_ creature of circumstances. Instead of saying that man is a creature of circumstance, it would be nearer the mark to say that man is the architect of circumstance.
We cannot travel every path. Success must be won along one line. We must make our business the one life purpose to which every other must be _s_u_b_o_r_d_in_a_t_e_. I hate a thing done by halves. If it be right, do it boldly. If it be wrong, leave it undone. The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. _A_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_ in their work they did it.
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册 目录
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Exercises
Unit10
Section A
Text:The Challenging Friend l Didn’t Know
Exercises
Section B
Reading Skills:Denotation and Connotation
Exercises
Section B
Reading Skills:Identifying the Writer’S Purpose
Unit9
Section A
Text:Premarital Agreements
Exercises
Section B
Reading Skills:Predicting the Writer’S Ideas
Unit3
Section A
Text:Where Principles Come First
Exercises
Section B
Reading Skills:Making Predictions
Text:CulturaI Differences in Western and
Japanese Decision-Making
Exercises
Unit5
Section A
Text:GracefuI Hands
Exercises
Section B
Reading Skills:Understanding Idiomatic Expressions
Text:Decisions of the Heart
Exercises
Unit6
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后翻译(全册)
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孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的"圣人"(sage)。
他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(The Analects)一书中。
《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.Unit2翻译:每年农历(Chinese lunar Calendar)八月十五是中国的传统节日—中秋节(the Mid-autumn festival)。
(完整版)新视野大学英语读写教程1(第三版)作文Sampleessay
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新视野大学英语1(第三版)Sample paragraph目录Unit 1: Fresh start (2)Sample paragraph 1 (2)Sample paragraph 2 (4)Unit 2: Loving parents, loving children (5)Sample paragraph 3 (5)Sample paragraph 4 (6)Unit 3: Digital campus (8)Sample paragraph 5 (8)Sample paragraph 6 (9)Unit 4: Heroes of our time (10)Sample paragraph 7 (10)Sample paragraph 8 (11)Unit 5: Winning is not everything (12)Sample paragraph 9 (12)Sample paragraph 10 (13)Unit 6: Earn as you learn? (15)Sample paragraph 11 (15)Sample paragraph 12 (16)Unit 7: Hoping for the better (17)Sample paragraph 13 (17)Sample paragraph 14 (18)Unit 8: Friendship across gender and border (19)Sample paragraph 15 (20)Sample paragraph 16 (21)★Unit 1: Fresh startSample paragraph 1Topic:How to choose a suitable universityTopic sentence:When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors.Factor 1: Preparing you for your future● up-to-date courses● qualified professorsFactor 2: Affordability● reasonable tuition fees and living expenses● scholarshipsFactor 3: Good location● quiet location● Convenient public transportationConcluding sentence:Consider these points carefully and find the most suitable university.参考作文:When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors. The most important factor is whether the university can prepare you well for your future. It should provide up-to-date courses and have qualified professors. Another factor is affordability. You need to be able to afford the tuition fees and living expenses. Some schools offer scholarships to outstanding students or to those who cannot afford the tuition fees. Finally, a good location is also important. An ideal school should be located in a quiet place and have convenient public transportation. You should consider these factors carefully in order to find the most suitable university.Sample paragraph 2Topic:How to succeed in collegeTopic sentence:There are some things you can do to succeed in college.Three things to do:● pursuing passions● seizing opportunities● taking responsibilitiesConcluding sentence:You will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.More topics:How to manage time in collegeHow to deal with stress in college参考作文:There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. Incollege you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.在大学里你可以做一些事情来取得成功。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程(一)Units1-6答案
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1 Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. 1. Given Given Given the the the chance chance chance to to to show show show his his his ability, ability, ability, he he he regained regained confidenceand and began began began to to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emergedfrom the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often a ssume assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. 10. A A A bee bee bee that that that has has has found found found honey honey honey is is is able able able to to transmitto to other other other bees bees bees the the the information information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10attain 赢得,获得,得到fascinating 迷人的,吸引人fulfill 履行,执行pursue 追求,致力于追求,致力于 available 可获得的可利用的可获得的可利用的 qualify 使合适,合格使合适,合格raise 提升,增加提升,增加 passion 强烈的爱好,热爱强烈的爱好,热爱 virtually 实际上实际上classify 分类归类分类归类 acquire 获得,取得,学到获得,取得,学到 fashionable 流行的流行的especially 特别的特别的 sample 样品,标本样品,标本 prosperous 繁荣的繁荣的 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1) classify them them roughly roughly roughly into into into three three three groups: groups: groups: those those those who who who have have have a(n) a(n) a(n) (2)(2) passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their their goal goal goal of of of learning. learning. learning. Some Some Some read read read a a a wealth wealth wealth of of of British British British and and and American American American novels novels because because they they they are are are keenly keenly keenly interested interested interested in in in literature. literature. literature. Others Others Others sit sit sit in in in front front front of of of the the the computer computer screen, screen, working working working on on on a a a new new new program, program, program, (5)(5) virtually day day and and and night, night, night, because because because they they they find find some computer programs (6) fascinating , and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. future. It It It seems seems seems that that that the the the majority majority majority of of of students students students fall fall fall into into into this this this group. group. group. After After admission admission to to to the the the university, university, university, they they they read read read books books books after after after books books books to to to (8)(8) acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the the future future future job job job market. market. Thirdly, Thirdly, there there there are are are still still still some some some students students students who who who learn learn learn without without without a a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to to (10)(10) sample anything anything new new new or or or challenging. challenging. challenging. They They They have have have no no no idea idea idea what what what they they they will will will be be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives. 3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会以机会 in advance 预先,提前预先,提前all at once 同时,一下子同时,一下子同时,一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享(某事物)的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物最大限度的利用某物 over time 逐渐地,慢慢地逐渐地,慢慢地get by 过活,活的去过活,活的去 stand a chance (of)有(做成某事)的希望有(做成某事)的希望remind ... of 使某人想起使某人想起使某人想起 take pleasure in 乐于做某事乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job. 2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most oftheir time on the way to work. 3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance . 4. 4. Experts Experts Experts say say say our our our company company company is is is amazing amazing amazing in in in that that that sales sales sales have have have been been been increasing increasing increasing steadily steadily over time . 5. 5. In In In order order order to to reap the benefits of the the physical physical physical exercise, exercise, exercise, you you you have have have to to to exercise exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time. 6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said. , but I couldn't hear anything they said. 7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside. my childhood in the countryside. 8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand achance of winning the game. 9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments. 10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure inacknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success. 4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism )的创始人,被尊称为古代的"圣人"(sage )。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一...
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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一...Unit 5, Book OneSection A: Cliff Young, an unlikely heroI. New wordsAnnual [??nju?l]: happening once a year a. 一年一度的;每年的每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的n.年刊;一年生植物In its annual report, UNICEF says at least 40,000 children die every day.在其年度报告中,联合国儿童基金会称每天至少有4万名儿童死亡。
The electronic and printing unit has annual sales of about$ 80 million.电子印刷部门每年销售额约为8,000万美元The annual output of the steel plant amounts to 500000 tons.这家钢铁厂的年产量达500000吨。
Harsh a. 1 severe, cruel, or unkind 严厉的;残酷的;苛刻的She has a tender heart; and she is never harsh to anybody. 她心肠很软,对人从不苛刻。
2 harsh conditions are very difficult to live in and very uncomfortable 恶劣的;艰苦的;严峻的The harsh weather in that area is unbearable. 那个地区恶劣的气候让人难以忍受。
Most people at that time had to face the harsh conditions. 那时候,大部分人都不得不面对艰苦的环境。
Endurance n. [U] the ability to continue doing sth. difficult or painful over a long period of time (忍)耐力Women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron. 经常锻炼的女性,尤其是经常进行耐力运动的女性,通常都会流失铁元素。
新视野大学英语读写第一册作文写作模式与范文 DOC
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新视野大学英语读写第一册作文写作模式与范文Unit 1.Doing Sth.—My Most Rewarding Experience写作模式(理由陈述)1) As one of my most rewarding experiences, doing something has brought a lot of benefits to my life.2) For one thing, …(理由I) 3)Unlike…, it offers me much freedom to…4) For another…(理由II) 5)Through…, I have more chances to…6) And the most amazing result of doing so is that…(理由III) 7)Now I tend to …8) In sum, there is notanything in …(my life)that is more beneficial than doing sth. Reference model:Chatting Online —My Most Rewarding Experience1) As one of my most rewarding experiences, chatting online has broughta lot of benefits to my life. 2) For one thing, it helps me avoid nervousness and embarrassment I used to feel in regular talks. 3) Unlike the face-to-face conversation, it offers me much freedom in time to think out my ideas and prepare them well before posting them on the screen. 4) For another, it adds no little to the improvement of my English.5)Through online chatting, I have more chances to speak with native speakers, thus bathing myself in the sea of genuine English. 6)The most valuable result of chatting online is that it gives me insights into other cultures and keeps my mind open to better ways of seeing things. 7) Now I tend to see things from a more objective perspective. 8) In short, there is not anything in my free time that is more beneficial than chatting online.Unit 2.Views on Sth. 写作模式(各抒己见)1) When it comes to sth., people’s ideas are not cut from the same cloth. 2) Some people hold /argue that …(观点一) 3) They base their argument on the ground that …(理由) 4) But others react to the problem the other way around and contend that the opposite is just reasonable or right. (观点二) 5) From their angle of view, …(理由) 6) I am of the opinion that…(我的看法) 7) … (理由) 8)…(结论句).Reference model:Views on generation gap1)When it comes to the problem of generation gap, people’s ideas arenot cut from the same cloth. 2) Most of the old argue that young people should be responsible for the problem. 3) They base their argument on the ground that young people either turn a deaf ear to the elders’ experience-based advice or set themselves against what the elders have been proud of. 4) Yet the younger generation reacts to the problem the other way around and holds that the opposite is just reasonable. 5) From their angle of view, the older generation is too conservative to accept anything new, as a result of which, their voices are not taken into account, and their efforts are far from the requirements set by the elders. 6) I am of the opinion that both generations should take the responsibility for the problem. 7) Much evidence proves that the generation gap results just when the two generations miss connecting or understanding with each other. 8) Aslong as both sides keep thei r minds open to each other’s outlooks on the world and get ready for adjustment of their own ideas to the social needs, therefore, the gap between them will be narrowed down in time.Unit 3.The Effect of Sth. upon Our Society写作模式(影响分析)1) The effects / influences / impacts / mark of sth. on our life / society are (is) positive/ negative/ profound/ far-reaching / a mixed one.(主题句). 2) On the one hand, ……(分析I). 3) ……(进一步阐述). 4)On the other, (分析II). 5) …… (进一步阐述). 6) On the whole,_______ (分析III). 7)……(进一步阐述). 8) Therefore, _________(结尾句). Reference model:The Effects of SARS upon Our Society1)The effects of SARS on our society are both negative and positive.2) On the one hand, it has brought about a heavy loss to oureconomy. 3) According to the official report, it is a foregone conclusion that there is a great loss in such industries as transportation, food, recreation, and tourism. 4) On the other, it will serve as a reminder of what the healthy lifestyle should be like. 5) We will think of it when we spit anywhere, when we help ourselves to wild game, and when we are careless of our personal hygiene. 6) On the whole, SARS has made a great difference to our long-honored ways of seeing things. 7) Despite our efforts, for example, our wish to better economy has invited heavy losses in itas a result of our ignorance of other factors, such as the attack of SARS. 8) Although SARS is bound to die out, therefore, its influences will not fade away in the years to come.Unit 4.The Importance of Sth. to Sb. / Sth. Else写作模式:1)The importance of sth. is now drawing more of our concern than ever2)T o b e g i n w i t h,i t h a s a s t r o n g h o l d o n…3)…(进一步阐述)4)B e s i d e s,i t s e r v e s a s a l i t m u s t e s t f o r…5)…(进一步阐述)6)A n d m o s t o f a l l,i t i th a s t h e p o w e r t o d e t e r m i n e w h e t h e r o r n o t…7)…(进一步阐述)8)I ns h o r t,w h e r e t h e r e i s a b e t t e r e m p l o y m e n t o f s t h.,t h e r e w i l l b e m o r eh o p e o f…Reference model:The Importance of Body Language to Our Success in Social Contact1) The importance of body language to our success in social contact is now drawing more of our concern than ever before. 2) To begin with, it has a strong hold on the reactions of others to us. 3) What we tend to show through our eyes, faces, bodies and gestures often brings about a chain of reactions from others, ranging from appreciation to disgust. 4) Besides, it serves asa litmus test(试金石)for our true feelings. 5) Every time we make insincere remarks, our facial expressions, the tones of our voices and even our posture may reveal more to others than our speech. 6) And most of all, it has the power to determine whether or not we willsucceed in social contact. 7) If you have a decisive date with a girl / boy and your manners or the way you conduct yourself doesn’t match yoursocial status, for example, your chances of winning the othe r’s heart will be slim. 8) In short, where there is a better exercise of body language in social contact, there will be more hope of success.Unit 5: How to Break with Something Unwanted(建议类)写作模式1)If you find it hard to get rid of sth., you are not alone, for many people have tried to break with sth. but without any success. 2) Like other things, sth., once you have become addicted to it, ishard to break.3) For instance, ...4)I f t h e r e i s e v e r y r e a s o n f o r y o u t o r i d y o u r s e l f o f i t,h e r e i s h o w:5)…(方法I)6)…(方法I I)7)…(方法I I I)8)A s l o n g a s y o u c l i n g t o t h e s t e p s,y o u w i l l b e a m a z e d a t h o w e f f e c t i v e t h e y a r e.Reference model:How to Break with Your Bad Habit of Smoking1) If you find it hard to get rid of your bad habit of smoking, you are not alone, for quite a few smokers have tried to break with it but in vain. 2) Like other bad habits, smoking, once you have become addicted to it, is very hard to break. 3) For instance, one friend of mine, a chain smoker, has done everything he could to give up smoking but now he is still living with it. 4) But if there is every reason for you to rid yourself of it, here is how: 5) Build up your will to abandon it by frequently reminding yourselfof its harmfulness. 6) Replace your bad habit with a good one, such as coffee drinking or bubble-gum chewing. 7) And listen to the regret the victims of smoking express from the bottom of their hearts. 8) As long as you cling to the steps as mentioned above, you will be amazed at how effective they are.Unit 6:Contributors to Changes /Success / Failure in Sth.写作模式: changes: decline / rise / improvement, etc)(原因分析)1)Just as what has happened to anything in the world, many factors lead to the changes in sth. 2) In the first place, …(原因I). 3)… (进一步阐述). 4) In the second, …(原因II) 5)… (进一步阐述) 6) And above all, … (原因III) 7) … (进一步阐述) 8) Our list of contributors could go on, but the foregoing ones are already enough to give us a deep insight into the changes.(划线部分可被替代)Reference model: Contributors to Their Success in Marriage Life1)Just as what has happened to anything in the world, many factorslead to their success in marriage life. 2) In the first place, a positive psychological suggestion plays a role. 3) If a couple often utter syllables, like “We will love each other and live a happy life”as shown in their story, about the bright side of their marriage, they will bring more spirits of love and happinessinto their life whereas, if a couple constantly speak of poison-words such as “terrible”, “painful” and “exhausted”, they will build one little ghost ofbitterness after another to live with. 4) In the second, a common and good taste for life counts much to a couple’s thirst for each other. 5) As told in their story, the couple used to underline favorite passages to share with each other, which added color to their marriage life. 6) And above all, readiness to devote more to the other servesas the bottom line in their marriage life. 7) Like many other couples, the couple in the story also had much to complain about in their daily life, b ut both acted to fill each other’s needs as time and opportunity allowed. 8) Our list of contributors to their success in marriage life could go on, but the foregoing ones are already enough to give us a deep insight into the problem.Unit 7:Changes in the Age Distribution of Drug Addicts写作模式 1) As can be seen from the graph, there have been sharp changes in the age distribution of drug addicts over the past 20 years. 2) To be concrete, the teenage addicts only made up 10 percent of all the drugsters in 1982 while this ratio rose up to 65 in 2002. 3) These changes are disturbing / distressing, but the causes for them are not hard to find.4)First of all, …(原因I) 5) Second, … (原因II). 6) And above all, … (原因III)7) …(进一步阐述) 8) To sum up , …(结论句).(注:划线部分可被替换)Reference model :Changes in the Age Distribution of Drug Addicts1) As can be seen from the graph, there have been sharp changes in the age distribution of drug addicts. 2) To be concrete, the teenage addicts only made up 10 percent of all the drugsters in 1982 while the ratio rose up to 65 in 2002. 3) These changes are most distressing, but the causesfor them are not hard to find. 4) First of all, teenagers’ fearless curiosity about everything new has led some of them into this marsh, and now they find it impossible to get themselves out of it. 5) Second, many of the young addicts turned for the first time to drugs for escape either from their failure in the national college entrance exams or from their parents’ breakup. 6) And above all, our education in the harmfulness of drugs has been far from adequate to build teenagers’sound resistance to drugs. 7) Most addictsadmit that theywere then too ignorant of drugs to keep themselves away from the lure of the drug traffickers(贩毒者). 8) To sum up, the causes mentioned above must call for more of our concern, and effective measures should be taken to check the trend.Uuit 8. Why I See/Choose Sth. over Sth. Else要求:从四种(科研,经商, 行医, 从教)职业中选出两种进行对比分析,并阐明你的选择倾向和理由.写作模式1)If my choice were restricted between (doing) sth. and (doing) sth. else, the former / latter would hold more attraction for me. 2) For one thing, …3) By contrast, …4) For another, …5) In contrast to that, …6) And the most striking difference between both lies in … 7) …(进一步阐述)8) From the comparisonsand contrastsabove, anyonecan concludethat my preference for sth. is morereasonable.Reference model: Why I Choose Doing Science over Doing Business 1) If my choice were restricted between doing science and going into business, the former would hold more attraction for me. 2) For one thing, a businessman has to waste his precious time beating one bargain after another with his counterparts. 3) By contrast, a scientist can always spend his valuable time attacking one profoundproblem after another in science.4) For another, a businessman, once involved in a dirty or illegal deal, tends to place himself on the road to crime. 5) In contrast to that, ascientist, once involved in a potential or landmark research, is more likely to put himself on the way to success. 6) And the most striking difference between both lies in their contributions to society. 7) What a businessman has achieved may be of muchprofit to his firm or his circles while what a scientist has fulfilled will be of great benefit to his field or the whole human society. 8) From the comparisons and contrasts above, therefore, anyone can conclude that my preference for doing science is more reasonable and more acceptable.Uuit 9. In the Face of Something Challenging写作模式(建议类)1)In the fac e/event/ case of …, what should we do? 2) In my opinion,the first thing of the first is to…(建议I) 3) …(进一步说明) 4)What also counts much to this matter is …(建议II) 5) …(进一步说明) 6) And the most important for one is …(建议III) 7) …(进一步说明)8)In sum, … will determin e whether or not one will prepare oneselfbest for …(结论句).Reference model:In the Face of the Future Shock1)In the face of the future shock, what should we do? 2) In my opinion,the first thing of the first is to take as much interest in your present life as possible. 3)Such an interest in what you are engaged in will help you to keep up with the pace of life. 4)What also counts much to this matter is the timely renewal of your knowledge about your field. 5)Renewing your knowledge will enable you to establish your place in the future society. 6)And the most important for you is to develop a sense of being critical of our long-honored beliefs. 7)This means looking beyond what is taken for granted now. 8) In sum, the actions of the present will determine whether or not you will prepare yourself best for the future shock .Uuit10: Should We Leave Some Room for Sth. Undesirable?写作模式(批驳分析)1) Doing sth. / Sth. is so popularin our society that many people regard it as a natural thing we have to live with.(错误观点) 2) Underlying their view is the ground that …(理由I) 3) Furthermore, they argue that …(理由II) 4) A deeper insight into the problem, however, can find that …(批驳分析I) 5)If allowed to run its course, it would …(进一步阐述) 6)On the other hand, …(批驳分析II) 7) It must be kept in mind that … (进一步阐述) 8) Thus, no room is to be left for (doing) sth. in our society.Reference model:Should We Leave Some Room for Cheating on Exams in Our Society?1)Nowadays, cheating in exams is so popular on campus that manypeople regard it as a natural thing we have to live with. 2) Underlying their view is the ground that any struggle against it will give rise tomore sophisticated methods of cheating, like burning the grass that comes back to life in spring winds. 3) Furthermore, they argue that thecheaters’ success in the college entrance examinations did not come by easily and they will forever lose the chance of further education if they are expelled from school. 4) A deeper insight into the problem, however, can find that those keen on this have formed a raging current, which is eating away at the foundations of our values and moralities in education. 5) If allowed to run its course, this current, with more and more students getting involved in it, would become stronger and stronger until there would be little that we can do about it. 6) On the other hand, a severe punishment for cheating on exams can bring both honesty and fair competition back into our campus life. 7) It must be kept in mind that the purpose of our education is not to preserve every student’s false mask but to build up their self-confidence for the sake of future competition. 8) Thus, no room is to be left for cheating on exams in our society.——The end——。
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新视野大学英语1(第三版)Sample paragraph目录★Unit 1: Fresh start (2)Sample paragraph 1 (2)Sample paragraph 2 (3)★Unit 2: Loving parents, loving children (4)Sample paragraph 3 (4)Sample paragraph 4 (5)★Unit 3: Digital campus (6)Sample paragraph 5 (6)Sample paragraph 6 (7)★Unit 4: Heroes of our time (8)Sample paragraph 7 (8)Sample paragraph 8 (9)★Unit 5: Winning is not everything (10)Sample paragraph 9 (10)Sample paragraph 10 (11)★Unit 6: Earn as you learn? (12)Sample paragraph 11 (12)Sample paragraph 12 (13)★Unit 7: Hoping for the better (14)Sample paragraph 13 (14)Sample paragraph 14 (15)★Unit 8: Friendship across gender and border (16)Sample paragraph 15 (16)Sample paragraph 16 (17)★Unit 1: Fresh startSample paragraph 1Topic:How to choose a suitable universityTopic sentence:When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors.Factor 1: Preparing you for your future●up-to-date courses●qualified professorsFactor 2: Affordability●reasonable tuition fees and living expenses●scholarshipsFactor 3: Good location●quiet location●Convenient public transportationConcluding sentence:Consider these points carefully and find the most suitable university.参考作文:When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors. The most important factor is whether the university can prepare you well for your future. It should provide up-to-date courses and have qualified professors. Another factor is affordability. You need to be able to afford the tuition fees and living expenses. Some schools offer scholarships to outstanding students or to those who cannot afford the tuition fees. Finally, a good location is also important. An ideal school should be located in a quiet place and have convenient public transportation. You should consider these factors carefully in order to find the most suitable university.Sample paragraph 2Topic:How to succeed in collegeTopic sentence:There are some things you can do to succeed in college.Three things to do:●pursuing passions●seizing opportunities●taking responsibilitiesConcluding sentence:You will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.More topics:How to manage time in collegeHow to deal with stress in college参考作文:There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.在大学里你可以做一些事情来取得成功。
第一,追求激情。
你的热情会开阔你的视野,使你的生活变得有趣。
第二,不要放过任何机会。
大学充满了独特的机会,它能让你学到新的东西,认识优秀的人。
最后,承担责任。
在大学里,你必须学会对自己的决定和行动负责。
有了激情、机会和承担责任的能力,你不仅在大学里,而且在将来的事业中也会成功。
★Unit 2: Loving parents, loving childrenSample paragraph 3Topic:How to keep a good relationship with childrenProblem:Many parents do not seem to know how to keep a good relationship with their children.Details of the problem:They do not know what activities to do or what topics to talk about with their children.Solutions:●Have a family trip.●Do fun things together.●Tell stories to young children.Evaluation:All these will contribute to a better relationship with children.参考作文:Many parents do not seem to know how to keep a good relationship with their children. They do not know what activities to do or what topics to talk about with their children. Here are a few useful tips. Having a family trip sometimes is a wonderful way for all family members to bond together. And you and your children can do fun things together, such as playing football or watching their favorite show. Besides, a very good activity to bond with your young children is storytelling! You can tell them the stories you heard from your parents or stories about your childhood. All these ways will contribute to a better relationship with your children.Sample paragraph 4Topic:What to do when your parents are disappointed with youProblem:Parents may be disappointed when you fail to meet their expectations.Solution:Make your parents believe that you are a responsible person.●Tell them you have inherited many of their merits.●Remind them that you have your own life goals as an individual●Explain how your lifestyle will help you in a positive way.Evaluation:This may not change their opinions overnight, but eventually it will work.More topics:How to get rid of cheating in schoolsHow to deal with peer pressure参考作文:Parents may get disappointed when you fail to meet their expectations. They may strongly object to your lifestyle and complain that you are wasting time on unimportant things. To solve this problem, you may try to make them understand that you are a responsible person. First tell them that you have inherited many of their merits. Then remind them that you have your own thoughts and life goals as an individual. You can also explain how your lifestyle will help you in a positive way. You may not be able to change your parents opinions overnight, but if you keep trying, it will eventually work.父母可能会失望,当你没有达到他们的期望。