开放英语1
英语Ⅰ(1)(2204)6300-大学考试试题(含答案)
题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. I usually get up
six o'clock.
A. at
B. in
C. on
7. He studies French in
language school.
A. a
B. the
c. I
8. - I think the parks are lovely.
--- So
A. Right
B. Wrong
— 3. What time does the Swimming Pool close?
-At five pm.
A. Right
B. Wrong
1. — How much does the flat cost a month?
- The cheapest one is on the tenth floor.
31. You need to reduce your temperature.
32. I feel worried about my exam next week.
33. Ht'is good at web-design, much better than her.
34. There are four candidates for this job.
24. When does she usually go hom 臼
24. She usually goes home 竺 about 5 o'clock. (用 when 对划线部分提问） 25. The meeting will take'.芒｀竺扭巠芒令（用 how long 对划线部分提问）
第四部分 阅读理解 {20 分，每小题 ·1 分）
开放英语(1)期末复习指导
《英语I-1》考试样题第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. －Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.－Fine, thank you.（B. Wrong. ）2. －Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?－It’s not sure.（B. Wrong. ）3. －Do you have any family?－Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.（A. Right. ）4. －How much is the rent of the flat?－It is near the center of the city.（B. Wrong. ）5. －What does her boyfriend look like?－He is quite tall with fair curly hair.（A. Right. ）1. －Where are you from?－I am from London.A. Right.2. －Would you like a coffee?－No, I’m fine, thanks.A. Right.3. －London is a bit less modern than Shanghai.－I agree with you. I think London is just as modern as Shanghai.B. Wrong.4. －Shall we ask my friends to play live music?－Yes, let’s.A. Right.5. －Hello, could I speak to Mr David Manning, please?－Speaking. I am David Manning.B. Wrong.1. －What are you doing?－I am an information technology manager.B. Wrong.2. －Hello, Xiaoyan. How are you?－Very well, thanks.A. Right.3. －Are you free on Friday?－Yes, Friday is free.B. Wrong.4. －What’s the matter with your little boy, Mrs Carr?－He is busy with his homework.B. Wrong.5. －What does he look like?－He is very nice and kind.B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
开放英语1形成性考核册题目及答案
第一部分交际用语<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />1－5题: 阅读下面的小对话，判断稚是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong）,并将答案写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共10分）( Right) 1.－How old is the manager? -- He is 35 year old.( Right)2. – What do they do ? -- They work in a bank.(Wrong) 3. –Would you like some crisps? - No, I’m sorry..(Wrong)4. – How much does the flat cost a month? - It’s on the tenth floor.( Right) 5. – Could you sign the register, please? - Of course.(Wrong)6.－How do I get to the bus station? -- You take the number 38 bus.( Right)7. – What does he look like? -- He looks sad.(Wrong) 8. –What’s the weather like in <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />Shanghai? - That’s all right.( Right)9. – What do you think of your new job? - I think it is very difficult.( Right)10. – Excuse me, where is the bus stop, please? - It’s outside the greengrocer’s.( Right)11.－How are you feeling? --I feel much better. Thank you.( Right)12. – How was your day yesterday? -- He looks sad.( Right)13. –Why don’t we have a barbecue? - That’s a good idea.(Wrong) 14. – What time does the swimming pool close? - On Tuesday.( Right)15. – What was the party like? - It was great.(Wrong) 16.－What are your parents doing right now? --My mother is retired. My father is manager.( Right)17. –Can I help you? -- Yes, I’d like to rent a flat.( Right) 18. –Could I speak to Harry, please? - He’s not in, I’ m afraid.(Wrong) 19. – What do you think of the Internet? - I think it’s very useful.(Wrong) 20. – How much oil do you need? - It costs about 50 pounds.第二部分词汇与结构<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />1. He（works）for an IT company.2. I have coffee (at) breakfast time3. (His) name is Wanghua.4. She is (the) only accountant in my son’s company.5. Maria often has a walk with (her) parents in the morning.6. (Have)you got any family ?7. He’s responsible (for) the central computer system.8. The Business Banking Department is on (the second)floor.9. Wang Li is (planning) a new market campaign at the moment.10. Polly enjoys (playing) the guitar in a band in her free time.11. There (are) three plants in the corners of the room.12. I work in(the) IT Department of (a) large bank.13. What (does)“nr” mean?14. I sometimes go to the pub(on) Friday.15. (These) people are my friends. (Those) people are my husband’s friends.16. He (lives) in <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />Beijing, but his parents(live)in Hangzhou.17. My husband doesn’t (like shopping), but I like it very much.18. (Where) are you from? - I’ m from Nanjing.19. He (is having) lunch in the canteen right now.20. (How many )children has his brother got?21.（What is）Singapore like? - It’s small and well-organized.22.How many(oranges) would you like to buy ?23. I don’t need(any) coffee, thanks.24. (How much) rice do you want to buy ？25. I (don’t need to) buy any wine.26. It (is raining) heavily here at this moment?27. – I haven’t got a car. - Neither (have) I.28. He can (speak) good English.29. – What about Wednesday evening? -- Sorry, (I’m too busy) then.30. I’m interested (in) cooking.31. It often(snows) in winter in the north of China.32. (Would you like to) come to dinner tonight?33. I don’t need (any) mineral water, but I’d like (some) tea, thanks.34. I am not keen (on) sports.35. You can paint the walls and(put up) posters. You can do what you want.36. – I prefer watching TV. -- (So) do I .37. How much does it cost(by)bus?38. – The area is too dirty. - Yes, I agree. It’s (not clean enough)39. He goes to work (on) foot but comes back home(by) taxi.40. How about (taking ) a taxi?41.（Are there）any yoga classes in the evenings?42 Which is(longer), the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?43. I’m(making) a list of things to buy.44. Rose is experienced(at) training.45. She is making (herself) a cup of coffee.46. When are you (leaving)London(for)Paris?47. I think there will (be) 50 people at tomorrow’s party.48. Carlos (has to) serve the drinks and take the orders.49. Hurry up. We don’t have(enough)time.50. I’ll give (the man the book)51. I am not feeling very well. I(need) to see the doctor.52. Tim(is going to) make a cake for the party.53. She (was) a teacher in Shanghai last year.54. My housewarming party is (different form) Mary’s.55. (Why don’t we) prepare everything today?56. – I have an English class (three times) a week.57. Chris usually go to the gym(at)the weekend.58. I’ m bad at spelling, but Jane is(worse)than me.59. (Which) of these tow books do you prefer？60. – The classroom is not big enough for 50 students. -- Yes, I agree. It’s (too small ).61. I work in（an）office in Shanghai.62.There(are)four children in the picture.63. We often have(our)supper at home.64. (Was)Chris worried about the presentation last week?65. This is my new watch. It was a present(from) my wife.66. Paul is in(a)canteen on(the)third floor.67. I don’t want(any)tea, thanks.68. Lily and Lucy are (reading)a picture- book in their room.69. I have two brothers. One is a driver, (the other) is a policeman.70. (How)do I get to the bus station?71. She is (faster) than him.72. I’ sorry she’s not in. would you like to (leave) a message?73.He goes to work (by) foot but comes back home(on) taxi.74. My aunt(enjoys cooking) for her friends at home.75. - (Why) do you prefer watching TV? - Because it helps my English a lot.76. Rose is (much more easy-going) than Frank.77. He is(travelling)on the 6 o’clock train on Friday evening.78. – I think the parks are lovely. - So(do) I .79. (How much) wine do you need for the party?80. When (is she flying)for lunch?第三部分句型变换<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />1. He is a manager. Is he a manager ?2.She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus ?3.There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class ?4.They have a large house. Do they have a large house ?5.He’s currently working on TV advertisement. Is he currently working on TV advertisement ?6. You can smoke in the bedrooms. You can’t smoke in the bedrooms.7. It usually snows in winter in <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />Ireland. It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.8. Put them on the desk. Don’t put them on the desk.9. She has got brown wavy hair. She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.10.I need to buy some apples. I don’t need to buy some apples.11. He goes to work by bus. (用how 对划线部分提问) How does he go to work?12. She is flying for Paris on Thursday. (用when 对划线部分提问) When is she flying for Paris?13. The bus stop is outside the post office. (用where 对划线部分提问) Where is the bus stop?14. They will go to the wedding reception (改为否定句) They won’t go to the wedding reception.15.He was at the party last night. (改为否定句) He wasn’t at the party last night.16.He always works on Tuesday. (改为一般疑问句) Does he always work on Tuesday?17.I have to work every day. (改为否定句) I don’t have to work every day.18.My computer is working. (改为否定句) My computer isn’t working.19.The meal will take two hours (用how long 对划线部分提问) How long will the meal take ?20.The flat costs 500 pounds a month. (用how much 对划线部分提问) How much does the flat cost a month ?第四部分阅读理解<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />①Hi Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning. He lives in London and he’s British. His parents are from<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />London, but they live in Oxford. He is 34 years old. He’s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.He’s lovely, of course.See you on Thursday.Love, Polly(Wrong) 1. Rob is Polly’s new boyfriend.(Right) 2. David is British.(Right) 3. David’s parents are British.(Wrong) 4. David’ parents live in London.(Wrong) 5. David works at a university.②Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with.David: So who do you usually work with in Shanghai ?Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung, Lee and Liu – they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David: Do you like it there ?Xiaoyan : Yes, they are great people. Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China. He’s planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment, but he’s visiting the New York office right now.Daivd: What about the others？Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. He is responsible for the advertising. He is currently working on TV advertisements. Actually, he’s on holiday in Bali right now.David: So the office is empty at the moment?Xiaoyan: Oh, no. Jung is always there. She is responsible for the office. At the moment she ‘s working on new databases. But actually – it’s 1.00 o’clock in the morning in Shanghai, so I think she’s sleeping right now.(Three) 6. How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?(She is an IT expert) 7. What does Xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?(The sales manager) 8. What is Lee responsible for?(He is on holiday) 9. What is Liu doing right now?(New databases.) 10. What is Jung’s current project ?③Franco: Is this your calligraphy, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan: Yes, do you like it?Franco: It’s beautiful.Xiaoyan : I think I’ m good at art because my father is an artist.Franco: I’m not. My handwriting is terrible, but I always write personal letters y hand- I don’t like using the computer for that.Xiaoyan: Neither do I. But my family only send emails, I don’t get real letters anymore. Franco: Me neither—I’ll write you a real letter!Xiaoyan: Thank you! But I like using the computer for some things. I’m keen on researching my family history and I love surfing the internet for information about that.Franco: Really? Me too.(Wrong)11. Franco’s handwriting is beautiful.(Right)12. Franco doesn’t like using computers for personal letters.(Right)13. Xiaoyan doesn’t like using computers for personal letters.(Right)14. Xiaoyan enjoys surfing the internet for information about her family history.(Wrong)15. Franco is not interested in researching his family history.④Xiaoyan: I have most of the things I need. We don’t need to buy any rice, and we don’t need any peas.Mary: We need some oranges. How many do we need to buy?Xiaoyan: Four are enough. And we need some cream.Mary: How much cream do we need to buy for four people?Xiaoyan : Two cartons? Shall we get a melon? And some wine. And I haven’t got any coffee. Mary: OK. And lychees. Two tins ?Xiaoyan: how many lychees do you get in a tin ?Mary: I don’t know. Let’s get a big tin. We also need some mineral water.Xiaoyan: And the prawns. How many prawns?Mary: One big packet will do. I also need to get some vegetables for next week- potatoes, carrots, onions, and a cabbage I think. There’s a little greengrocer’s along the road. Why don’t we go there first?(Four) 16.How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to buy?(Yes, they do.) 17. Do they need any cream?(A packet.) 18. How many prawns do they want to buy ?(Mary) 19. Who would like to have some vegetables?(Rice and peas.) 20. Which is not included in the shopping list?⑤In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you . families often all register with the same doctor. Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor’s Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to got to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist’s, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine----- but you don’t have to pay the full price.(Wrong)21. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.(Right)22. British families often register with the same doctor.(Wrong) 23. Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor’s Surgery.(Right)24. British people don’t have to pay when they see their doctor.(Right)25. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist’s.36~40 小题：阅读下列短文，从A.,B,C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。
2024春电大开放英语(1) 形考册答案8
学习记录表11 请写出下列名词的复数形式。
parent – parents photo – photos bus – buses life – liveshalf – halves child – children woman – women tooth – teeth2 频度副词often, always, sometimes，usually等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例子。
1)在动词 to be 之后:eg. I’m usually ill on planes.Are you usually at home on Monday?2）在实意动词之前。
eg. I sometimes go to London.I always work on Monday.3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。
eg. He doesn’t always work on Tuesday.I don’t usually go to work by bus.3 请写出现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例子。
1）表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
eg. I’m waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai.2）表示这一阶段正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻这个活动可能并没有进行。
eg. Liufan is currently working on TV advertisements, but right now he is on holiday.4 请用学过的功能句型介绍一下你自己的姓名，年龄，所在城市，工作。
eg. My name is …I’m called …I’m …eg. I’m …years old.eg. I live in Sanmen.eg. I’m a teacher./a policeman./a doctor….开放英语（1）作业1（Unit 1-6）第一部分：交际用语1-5 AABBA其次部分：词汇与结构6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 BABBA 21-25 BACCA第三部分：句型变换26. Is he a manager?27. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. Are there fifty students in the class?29. Do they have a large house? / Have they a large house?30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分：阅读理解31-35 BAABB 36-40 BBBAC第五部分：翻译41. 会议室在底楼。
开放英语(1)形考册3参考答案
开放英语(1)形考册3参考答案开放英语（1）作业3（Units13~18）第一部分交际用语（10分）1~5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共10分）1.----Excuse me,how do I get to the gym,please?----______________________.A.Y ou take the number 866 bus from the supermarketB.B.It takes about an hour to get thereC.I’d like to see them2.----___________________________?----I’ve got a bad cough.A.W hat’s the matter with youB.W hat is it likeC.H ow was your day yesterday3.----__________________________.----That’s a good idea.A.W hen can you write the invitationsB.W hat do you think of the invitationsC.W hy don’t we write the invitations now4.----What time does the train leave?----_____________________________.A.O n TuesdayB.I n the morningC.A t half past five5.----How long does it take from Bejing to London by plane?----_________________________.A.I t costs 1,200 dollarsB.I t takes about 7 hoursC.I t’s not near enough第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6~25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
开放英语(1)形成性考核作业3(答案解释)
开放英语（1）作业3（含答案）第一部分交际用语1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共10分）1.( A)— How are you feeling?— I feel much better. Thank you.A. RightB.Wrong（前者询问某人感觉如何？后者回答感觉不错，回答是正确的，故答案选A）2.( B)— How was your day yesterday?—I ‘ve got a bad cough.A. RightB.Wrong（前者询问：昨天你过得怎么样? 后者回答有点答非所问，故答案选B）3.( A)—Why don’t we have a barbecue?—That’s a good idea.A. RightB.Wrong（前者表示建议，后者回答表示乐意接受建议，故答案选A）4.( B) — What time does the Swimming Pool close ?— On Tuesday.A. RightB.Wrong（前者询问具体的时刻，后者回答时间段，故答案选B）5.( A) —What was the party like?— It was great.A. RightB.Wrong（前者询问聚会怎么样？后者回答很不错，故答案选A）第二部分词汇与结构阅读下面的句子, 选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共10分）（B ) 6. _______any yoga classes in the evenings?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have（考查“There be结构的一般疑问句”，其变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，“yoga classes”是复数，故答案选B）（B）7. Which is _________，the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long（“the Yangtze River or the Yellow River”从这里暗示两者进行对比，考查比较级，故答案选B）（B）8. I'm _________ a list of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. having（考查固定短语搭配“make a list”表示“列清单”，故答案选B）（A）9. Rose is experienced _________ training.A. atB. ofC. on（考查固定短语搭配“be experienced at”表示“在…方面有经验”,故答案选A）（A）10.She is making a cup of coffeeA. herselfB. himselfC. myself（考查反身代词的用法。
开放英语1形考作业标准答案
开放英语I（1）作业1（Unit 1~6）第一部分交际用语（10分）1－5题: 阅读下面的小对话，判断稚是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong）,并将答案写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共10分）(A) 1.－How old is the manager?-- He is 35 year old.A. RightB. Wrong(A) 2. – What do they do ?-- They work in a bank.A Right B. Wrong(B) 3. –Would you like some crisps?- No, I’m sorry..A. RightB. Wrong(B) 4. – How much does the flat cost a month?- It’s on the tenth floor.A. RightB. Wrong(A) 5. – Could you sign the register, please?- Of course.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6~25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共40分）（B）6. He _____ for an IT company.A. workB. worksC. working(A) 7. I have coffee _____ breakfast timeA. atB. inC. on(C) 8. _____ name is Wanghua.A. HeB. He’sC. His(C) 9. She is _______ only accountant in my son’s company.A. aB. anC. the(C) 10. Maria often has a walk with _______ parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her(B) 11. _________ you got any family ?A. DoB. Have C Has(B) 12. He’s responsible _____ the central computer system.A. inB. forC. of(C) 13. The Business Banking Department is on ____ floor.A. secondB. the twoC. the second(C) 14. Wang Li is _______ a new market campaign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning(C) 15. Polly enjoys ________ the guitar in a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing(B) 16. There ________ three plants in the corners of the room.A. isB. areC. have(A) 17 I work in ______ IT Department of ________ large bank.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a(B) 18. What ______ “nr” mean?A. isB. doesC. do(B) 19. I sometimes go to the pub _______ Friday.A, in B. on C. at(A) 20. ________ people are my friends. _________ people are my husband’s friends.A. These , ThoseB. This , ThatC. Here, There(B) 21. He _____ in Beijing, but his parents _________ in Hangzhou.A. live , livesB. lives, liveC. live, live(A). 22. My husband doesn’t _________, but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop(C) 23. - ___ are you from?- I’ m from Nanjing.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where(C) 24. He _______ lunch in the canteen right now.A. hasB. haveC. is having(A ) 25. ______ children has his brother got?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about第三部分句型变换（15分）26~30 小题：将下列句子改写为一般疑问句。
国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语1》2021期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语1》2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：2204) 第一部分交际用语(共计10分.每小HI 2分)1-5 H :阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当.恰当的遗A ( Kight) t不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并将答宴写在答/纸上.L — Could I speak to Harry t please?—He 13 not in. I'm afraicLA. RightB. Wrong2. — Excuse met where in the nenrest bank* please9—Go along this street and rum right al the first crussroad. TFun is where it is.A. RightB. Wrong3. — What arc your parents doing nghl now?— My mother is retired My father is a miinngcr.A. RifthiB. Wrong4. —Could you sign the register• pleaxe?—Of course.A, Right H. Wrong5. — How much doeA the fl«t cost a month?—The cheapest one is on the tenth floor.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分伺it：与结构（共计30分.每小整2分）6-20 ff: K）读下面的句子.从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能堵入空白处的最隹迭项.并在答JB蛾上写出所选的字毋符号/6. He often ________ lunch in the canteen.A. hasB. haveC> is having7. You like nwimmmgt but 1 ____________ .A. am notB. don'tC. doesn'i8. — _______ arc you from?—Pm from NanjingA・ What B. WhenC. Where9. _______ any yagH classes in the evenings?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have10, Pm _________ a b5t of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. having11. She h心o problem ________ thr lint ndvcrtmcmenl.A. with H> forI2> People in London oftrn travel _________ n n hour to K（）I O work every dny・A. m K 如C. （or13. Who k thftt lady over there? Do you know ____________ nomn?A> her H・ hernCL nhe*«14. She liken playing the violin• but he . 一•A. 19 not Bt don'tC. docsn* l15. It ______ hrAvIly here at thin murnenLN rain H・ ruin*（.in nilning16. I gucM thrrr will ___________ more than urvrnty people nt tomorrow meeting,A> be beingC« are\7. I don f t need _nunrral wNter« hut Pd like ______________________ Ma. thanksA> «ny> Mtiy B. ony t »omeC> wmr f Rome18. ___ people are my friends. ______________ people arc my hunhnnd1* friendsA. The»c. Thone B, Thi^. ThutC・ Here» I herc19. There ______ three plants in the cornrr» of the room.A< i> B. areC. have20. Hilly i* _________ than Ben.A> aitr»ciive tt more attractiveC. very attractiveK3K分句熨变揍（共计15分.每小・3分）21—25小・：■■框号里的提示改写下列句子,弁料菩髯耳在答上.2L There arr • lot of problems in thia company1* manAftemmt. （aS A—22. She will accept a great chailenge«（改为含定句）Z3. He doesn't want to break the rule.（改为村定旬）24. They arr going to invite the aftbt io their pAHy> （用who 分舞同》25. Tm intcrrMcd in finding the truth. （JM wtul 对酵分H同）第四部分阅读理解(20分,每小BH分)26-30 18：阅或下列短文.从AJkC三个选项中选出一个正确答系•并在答购纸上耳出所选的字毋符号.What should I do at M party In England7What do t do at the party?You should always offrr to grt drinks for other people when you go to get n dnnk for yoursclL You should introduce yourHell tu new [>eoplr m the gruup< You should Avoid persanHl qurMiuns ^bout family until yau know thrrn bcttpr. Good topics of conversation arc nim?>t books, television programmea t holidays> jobsi the town you are in* and etc.You should Rsk for permission to smoke« say "h it alrighl il 1 smoke?M Or. bc(t<?r> you should go outjiidr tn wmokc. Many |>cople don f t like the smell uf smoke inside.Yau shouldn't drink loo much! And never get drunk.What do I do when I leave?1( you nrc not a close friend of the hosts* you should" be the last io Icave^You should My " Thank you M to the hosts and say * It WE a lovely party. I really enjoyed my«clf. ” And then you should go back to people you talked to and fuiy M h very nice to meet you.”2tk When you 日。
开放英语1作业参考答案
窗体顶端Ⅰ. VocabularyFill in the gaps. 填入所缺字母，将下列单词补充完整。
每空一个字母。
窗体底端1 正确答案是：manager2.正确答案是：detail3.正确答案是：secretary4.正确答案是：company5.正确答案是：mobile6.正确答案是：British7.正确答案是：America8.正确答案是：flight9.正确答案是：local10.正确答案是：parent窗体底端Ⅱ. Grammar & Function窗体顶端Choose the correct answers. 选择正确答案，完成句子。
11.His father is _______ high school teacher.正确答案是：a12.Mary _______ Chinese. She ______ American.正确答案是：is not, is13.I’m ___ university student.正确答案是：a14.Polly works _______ David ____ the same IT company.正确答案是：with, in15.He ______ in New York City. His parents ______ in Dallas.正确答案是：lives, live16.Peter ____________ TV in his free time.正确答案是：likes watching17. “___________ from America?”正确答案是：Are you18.“_______ is his job?”正确答案是：What19.“Is Mary’s landlord British?”正确答案是：No, he isn’t.20.Maria often has a walk with _____ parents in the morning.正确答案是：herⅢ. Reading21.Helena is ________ .正确答案是：Greek22.Carla works ____________________ .正确答案是：for the Government23.Yuri likes ____________ in his spare time.正确答案是：playing football24.Eric is from ___________.正确答案是：Germany25.Eric and Barbara have got a flat in ____________ .正确答案是：Frankfurt26.Eric is a ___________ .正确答案是：doctorⅣ. ListeningListen and fill in the gaps. 听录音，填入阿拉伯数字。
天大14秋《开放英语一》在线作业二答案
B. any
C. not
正确答案：B满分：5分得分：5
12. John: Linda, this is Rose, my wife. Rose, this is Linda, my new student fromBeijing. Rose: ( ). Linda: Pleased to meet you, too.
A. have
B. need
C. should
正确答案：C满分：5分得分：5
3. A: I'm going to clean the house. B: ( )do the shopping.
A. I like to
B. I would
C. I'll
正确答案：C满分：5分得分：5
4. A: ( )is David from? B:I think he's an American. But I'm not sure.
8. I don't want ( ) milk in my coffee.
A. any
B. some
C. many
正确答案：A满分：5分得分：5
9. You need to reduce your temperature, so you ( )take some medicine.
A. need
B. should
14秋天大《开放英语一》在线作业二
1. What is your job? I am ( )information technology manager.
A. an
B. a
C. /
正确答案：A满分：5分得分：5
2. A:I have got a pain in my chest. B:You _______see the doctor.
开放英语I1作业一重点难点讲解
have got 和 have 的用法 （重点） 表示“拥有”的时候， have got 和 have 意思是一样的。
注意它们在疑问句和否定句中 的用法：
to have got Have you got a book? No, I haven’t (got a book).
to have Do you have a TV? No, we don’t (have a TV).
Singular
Plural
this
these
that
those
通常this/these指离说话人较近的 物品，that/those指离说话人较远
的物品。即可以单独使用也可以 与名词连用。
（ B ）21. He _____ in Beijing, but his parents _____ in Hangzhou.
I am an accountant. (我是一名会计。会计中的一员。) These are the books I like.
（ B ）18. What _____ “nr” mean？
A. is
B. does
C. do
（ B ）19. I sometimes go to the
pub_____ Friday.
系: (my, your, his, her, our, their, its)（重点）
My name is David Your job is in London.
His parents are from Italy. （ 意大利）
（ C ）9. She is _____ only accountant in my son’s company.
A. in
开放英语I(1)形成性考核册作业参考答案(仅供参考)
开放英语I(1)形成性考核册作业参考答案(仅供参考)作业一：第一单元到第六单元作业I.学前记录卡一、1.A或B都可选其一2.3.一般现在时，现在进行时，形容的基本用法,数词的分类与基本用法等二、根据需要可任选多项。
II.我的Unit 1学习计划我已经成为电大的一名开放教育学员，通过《开放教育入学指南课程》的学习，我对开放教育有了初步的了解，尤其对个别自主化学习有了初步的认识，在与教师”准距离”接触时，我有能力制定自己自主化的学习计划，以便完成所学课程，针对本课程的UNIT 1 的计划如下：一、通读主教材”前言”、”学习指南”、”内容概览”等了解教材大致概况。
二、学习本单元课后词汇。
三、阅读课前”学习目标”和”Review Reminder(学后小结)”把握本单元所有的基本功能项目。
四、按每Activity 进行听说练。
五、小结本单元的”Language Focus”、”Cultural Note”。
六、小结本单元的主要词汇、短语（词组）、结构等并作课堂笔记。
七、通过主教材和相关的媒体资源作综合练习。
八、和同学小组讨论。
九、和教师网上答疑。
十、进行模拟训练。
Key to exercise 1(Unit 1—6)Vocabulary（词汇）1.看电影see a film/go to the cinema2.为……负责be responsible for…3.吃午饭have lunch4.踢足球play football5.对……感兴趣be interested in…6.等待wait for7.寻找look for8.谈论talk aboutGrammar & Function（语法与运用）1,B 2,C 3,B 4, A 5,C; 6,C 7,A 8,C 9,A 10,B;11,B 12,B 3,A 14,A 15,A; 16,C 17,A 18,B 19,B 20,B;Reading（阅读）短文理解2：1,C 2,A 3,B 4,A 5,C;Listening（听力）Unit3 Extract4：1,A 2,C 3,A 4,B 5,C;Unit5 Extract4：1,T 2,F 3,T 4,T 5,F;Writing（写作）Example (范文)：My name is Li Xiaoping, I am 23 years old. I am from changing city of Zhejiang province. Now I live in zhicheng town. I am a teacher/a worker/a clerk/a manager/an accountant. I work in a school/a factory/a bank/a company .. I like my work.I am a outgoing person and I have many friends. I have a lot of hobbies, such as swimming, playing badminton, walking, and so on. I often play with my friends at weekends.Key to exercise 1(Unit 7—12)Vocabulary（词汇）1.张贴put up2.一袋苹果 a bag of apples3.(通过锻炼)减肥work off4.下车get off5.遇到某人、某物come across6.寻找look for7.打开turn on8.三瓶酒three bottles of wineGrammar & Function（语法与运用）1,B 2,C 3,A 4, B 5,B; 6,B 7,C 8,B 9,A 10,C;11,B 12,A 3,B 14,A 15,B; 16, C 17,B 18,B 19,A 20,A;Reading（阅读）短文理解2：1,C 2,A 3,A 4,B 5,B;Listening（听力）Unit3 Extract4：1,F 2,F 3,T 4,T 5,T;Unit5 Extract4：1,F 2,T 3,F 4,T 5,F;Writing（写作）Example (范文)：My BedroomI have a small flat with three rooms. The biggest one is my bedroom, which is decorated beautifully .My bed is in the middle of the room. There is a TV set with the size of 29 inch in front of my bed. So I often watch TV on my bed very comfortably. There is also a computer beside my bed. Sometimes I get up to go surfing at midnight. I like my curtain very much. Its pink color is charming. I like my bureau（衣柜）.I put a lot of clothes in it.Key to exercise 3(Unit 13—18)一、1. empty2.slow3.difficult4.low5.ancient6.cold7.bright8.wonderful二、1~5CCBCA 6~10BBCAA 11~15BACBA 16~20ACBAB三、阅读理解一BBBAC短文理解二ACABA四、听力理解一TFTTF听力理解二TFTFT五、将汉语翻译成英文1．车太多了，可是没有足够的停车的地方。
电大《开放英语1》所有单词
1. landlord ['læn(d)lɔːd]n. 房东，老板；地主2. message ['mesɪdʒ]n. 消息；差使；启示；预言；广告词vi. 报信，报告；[通信] 报文vt. 通知3. wine [waɪn]n. 酒，葡萄酒；紫红色vi. 喝酒vt. 请…喝酒4. manager ['mænɪdʒə]n. 经理；管理人员5. deputy ['depjʊtɪ]n. 代理人，代表adj. 副的；代理的6. language ['læŋgwɪdʒ]n. 语言；语言文字；表达能力7. restaurant ['restrɒnt]n. 餐馆；[经] 饭店8. rain [reɪn]n. 雨；下雨；雨天；雨季vi. 下雨；降雨vt. 大量地给；使大量落下9. helpful ['hɛlpfl]adj. 有帮助的；有益的10. kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn]n. 厨房；炊具；炊事人员;n. (Kitchen)人名；(英)基钦11. garage [ɡə'rɑʒ]n. 车库；汽车修理厂；飞机库;vt. 把……送入车库；把（汽车）开进车库;n. （阿拉伯）贾拉杰（人名）12. bathroom ['bæθrum]n. 浴室；厕所；盥洗室13. garden ['ɡɑrdn]n. 花园；菜园;vt. 栽培花木;vi. 从事园艺；在园中种植;n. (Garden)人名；(英、意、巴基)加登14. separate ['sɛpret]vt. 使分离；使分开；使分居;vi. 分开；隔开；分居;adj. 单独的；分开的；不同的；各自的；;n. .分开；抽印本15. interest ['ɪntrəst]n. 兴趣，爱好；利息；趣味；同行;vt. 使……感兴趣；引起……的关心；使……参与16. area ['eərɪə]n. 区域，地区；面积；范围;n. (Area)人名；(西)阿雷亚17. nephew ['nɛfju]n. 侄子；外甥18. niece [nis]n. 外甥女，侄女;n. (Niece)人名；(英)尼斯19. suggest [sə'dʒɛst]vt. 提议，建议；启发；使人想起；显示；暗示20. offer ['ɔfɚ]vt. 提供；出价；试图;n. 提议；出价；意图；录取通知书;vi. 提议；出现；献祭；求婚21. money ['mʌni]n. 钱；货币；财富;n. (Money)人名；(英)莫尼；(西、法)莫内22. many ['mɛni]pron. 许多；许多人;adj. 许多的;n. (Many)人名；(法)马尼23. journey ['dʒɝni]n. 旅行；行程;vi. 旅行;n. (Journey)人名；(英)朱尼，朱妮(女名)24. length [lɛŋθ]n. 长度，长；时间的长短；（语）音长25. hour ['aʊɚ]n. 小时；钟头；课时；…点钟;n. (Hour)人名；(法)乌尔；(柬)胡26. airport ['ɛr'pɔrt]n. 机场；航空站27. flight [flaɪt]n. 飞行；班机；逃走;vt. 射击；使惊飞;vi. 迁徙;n. (Flight)人名；(英)弗莱特28. train [tren]n. 火车；行列；长队；裙裾;v. 培养；训练；瞄准;n. (Train)人名；(英)特雷恩；(法)特兰；(意)特拉因29. dirty ['dɝti]adj. 下流的，卑鄙的；肮脏的；恶劣的；暗淡的;vt. 弄脏;vi. 变脏30. noisy ['nɔɪzi]adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的；聒噪的;n. 响声；嘈杂声31. comfortable ['kʌmftəbl]adj. 舒适的，舒服的;n. 盖被32. enough [ɪ'nʌf]adv. 足够地，充足地;n. 很多；充足;adj. 充足的;int. 够了！33. empty [ˈɛmptɪ]adj. 空的；无意义的；无知的；徒劳的;vt. 使失去；使…成为空的;vi. 成为空的；流空;n. 空车；空的东西34. wonderful ['wʌndɚfl]adj. 极好的，精彩的，绝妙的；奇妙的；美妙；胜；神妙35. weather ['wɛðɚ]n. 天气；气象；气候；处境;vt. 经受住；使风化；侵蚀；使受风吹雨打;vi. 风化；受侵蚀；经受风雨;adj. 露天的；迎风的;n. (Weather)人名；(英)韦瑟36. june [dʒu:n]n. 六月；琼（人名，来源于拉丁语，含义是“年轻气盛的六月”）37. July [dʒʊˈlaɪ]n. 七月38. shine [ʃaɪn]vi. 发出光；反射光，闪耀；出类拔萃，表现突出；露出；照耀；显露；出众;vt. 照射，擦亮；把…的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光;n. 光亮，光泽；好天气；擦亮；晴天；擦皮鞋；鬼把戏或诡计;n. （英）夏因（人名）；（日）新荣（人名）39. snow [sno]n. 雪，积雪；下雪;vi. 降雪;vt. 使纷纷落下；使变白;n. (Snow)人名；(英)斯诺40. winter ['wɪntɚ]n. 冬季；年岁；萧条期;vi. 过冬;adj. 冬天的；越冬的;n. (Winter)人名；(英、德、匈、罗、捷、西、芬、瑞典、法)温特41. autumn ['ɔtəm]n. 秋天；成熟期；渐衰期，凋落期;adj. 秋天的，秋季的;n. (Autumn)人名；(英)奥特姆42. temperature ['tɛmprətʃɚ]n. 温度;量某人的体温;发烧;氛围;体温43. below [bɪ'lo]adv. 在下面，在较低处；在本页下面;prep. 在…下面;n. (Below)人名；(英、德、芬、瑞典)贝洛44. minus ['maɪnəs]prep. 减，减去;n. 负号，减号；不足；负数;adj. 减的；负的;n. (Minus)人名；(英)米纳斯45. degreesn. 角度，学历；度数（degree的复数）46. spring [sprɪŋ]n. 春天；弹簧；泉水；活力；跳跃;adj. 春天的;vi. 生长；涌出；跃出；裂开;vt. 使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开;n. (Spring)人名；(德)施普林；(英、芬、瑞典)斯普林47. cold [kold]adj. 寒冷的；冷淡的，不热情的；失去知觉的;n. 寒冷；感冒;adv. 完全地48. fog [fɔɡ]n. 雾；烟雾，尘雾；迷惑;vt. 使模糊；使困惑；以雾笼罩;vi. 被雾笼罩；变模糊;n. (Fog)人名；(丹)福49. foggy ['fɔɡi]adj. 有雾的；模糊的，朦胧的50. cloud [klaʊd]n. 云；阴云；云状物；一大群；黑斑;vt. 使混乱；以云遮敝；使忧郁；玷污;vi. 阴沉；乌云密布;n. (Cloud)人名；(法)克卢；(英)克劳德51. cloudy ['klaʊdi]adj. 多云的；阴天的；愁容满面的52. wind [wɪnd]vt. 缠绕；上发条；使弯曲；吹号角；绕住或缠住某人;vi. 缠绕；上发条；吹响号角;n. 风；呼吸；气味；卷绕;n. (Wind)人名；(英、德、瑞典)温德53. windy ['wɪndi]adj. 多风的，有风的；腹胀的；吹牛的54. smoke [sməʊk]vi. 冒烟，吸烟；抽烟；弥漫n. 烟；抽烟；无常的事物vt. 吸烟；抽Smoke: 烟 | 烟雾 | 吸烟55. cupboard ['kʌbəd]n. 碗柜；食橱Cupboard: 橱柜 | 碗橱 | 碗柜56. music ['mjuːzɪk]n. 音乐，乐曲Music: 音乐 | 我的音乐 | 乐曲57. visit ['vɪzɪt]n. 访问；参观；逗留;vt. 访问；参观；视察;vi. 访问；暂住；闲谈;n. (Visit)人名；(老)维西；(泰)威实58. quite [kwaɪt]adv. 很；相当；完全59. quiet ['kwaɪət]adj. 安静的；安定的；不动的；温顺的;n. 安静；和平;vt. 使平息；安慰;vi. 平静下来60. chaotic [ke'ɑtɪk]adj. 混沌的；混乱的，无秩序的61. cheap [tʃip]adj. 便宜的；小气的；不值钱的;adv. 便宜地62. translate [træns'let]vt. 翻译；转化；解释；转变为；调动;vi. 翻译63. dollar ['dɑlɚ]n. 美元;n. (Dollar)人名；(英)多拉尔64. stamp [stæmp]n. 邮票；印记；标志；跺脚;vt. 铭记；标出；盖章于…；贴邮票于…；用脚踩踏;vi. 跺脚；捣碎；毁掉;n. (Stamp)人名；(德)施坦普；(英)斯坦普65. post [post]n. 岗位；邮件；标杆;vt. 张贴；公布；邮递；布置;vi. 快速行进;n. (Post)人名；(英、西、捷、瑞典、荷)波斯特66. corner ['kɔrnɚ]n. 角落，拐角处；地区，偏僻处；困境，窘境;vi. 囤积；相交成角;vt. 垄断；迫至一隅；使陷入绝境；把…难住;n. (Corner)人名；(法)科尔内；(英)科纳67. opposite ['ɑpəzət]adj. 相反的；对面的；对立的;n. 对立面；反义词;prep. 在…的对面;adv. 在对面68. supermarket ['sʊpɚ'mɑrkɪt]n. 超级市场；自助售货商店69. chemist's ['kemists]n. 药店70. greengrocer's ['gri:n,grəusəz]n. 蔬菜水果店71. newsagent'sn. 报刊杂志店72. newsagent ['njuːzeɪdʒ(ə)nt]n. 报刊经销商73. costume ['kɑstum]n. 服装，装束；戏装，剧装;vt. 给…穿上服装74. nearest ['nɪərɪst]adj. 最近的（near的最高级）75. stamps [stæmps]n. [邮] 邮票；印记；图章（stamp的复数）;v. 踩踏；镇压；贴邮票于…（stamp 的第三人称单数）;n. (Stamps)人名；(英)斯坦普斯76. chemist ['kɛmɪst]n. 化学家；化学工作者；药剂师；炼金术士77. exercise ['ɛksɚsaɪz]n. 运动；练习；运用；操练；礼拜；典礼;vt. 锻炼；练习；使用；使忙碌；使惊恐;vi. 运动；练习78. gym [dʒɪm]n. 健身房；体育；体育馆79. actually ['æktʃuəli]adv. 实际上；事实上80. further ['fɝðɚ]adv. 进一步地；而且；更远地;adj. 更远的；深一层的;vt. 促进，助长；增进81. shall [ʃəl]aux. 应；会；将；必须82. catch [kætʃ]vt. 赶上；抓住；感染；了解;vi. 赶上；抓住;n. 捕捉；捕获物；窗钩83. catch bus赶上车子84. around [ə'raʊnd]adv. 大约；到处；在附近;prep. 四处；在…周围85. pay [pe]vt. 支付，付；偿还，补偿；给予;vi. 付款；偿还;n. 工资，薪水；付款；报答;adj. 收费的；需付费的86. member ['mɛmbɚ]n. 成员；会员；议员87. club [klʌb]n. 俱乐部，社团；夜总会；棍棒；（扑克牌中的）梅花;vt. 用棍棒打；募集;vi. 集资；组成俱乐部;adj. 俱乐部的;n. (Club)人名；(英)克拉布88. slim [slɪm]adj. 苗条的；修长的；微小的；差的;vt. 使…体重减轻；使…苗条;vi. 减轻体重；变细;n. (Slim)人名；(阿拉伯)萨利姆；(英、西)斯利姆89. weight [wet]n. 重量，重力；负担；砝码；重要性;vt. 加重量于，使变重90. fat [fæt]adj. 肥的，胖的；油腻的；丰满的;n. 脂肪，肥肉;vt. 养肥；在…中加入脂肪;vi. 长肥;n. (Fat)人名；(法、西、塞)法特；(东南亚国家华语)发91. decides [dɪ'saɪd]vt. 决定；解决；判决;vi. 决定，下决心92. fare [fɛr]vi. 经营；进展；遭遇；过活;n. 票价；费用；旅客；食物;n. (Fare)人名；(瑞典)法勒；(法、意)法尔93. college ['kɑlɪdʒ]n. 大学；学院；学会94. advertis ing ['ædvɚ'taɪzɪŋ]n. 广告；广告业；登广告;adj. 广告的；广告业的;v. 公告；为…做广告（advertise的ing形式）95. interesting ['ɪntrəstɪŋ]adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的，令人关注的96. beard [bɪrd]vt. 公然反对；抓…的胡须;n. 胡须；颌毛;vi. 充当掩护；充当男随员;n. (Beard)人名；(英)比尔德97. kind [kaɪnd]n. 种类；性质;adj. 和蔼的；宽容的；令人感激的;n. (Kind)人名；(德、俄、法、捷)金德；(瑞典)欣德98. wavy hairn. 卷发；波浪发wavy hair: 波浪发 | 波浪式卷发 | 曲发99. neighbours ['neɪbɜ:rz]n. 邻居；同胞；仁慈的人（neighbour 的复数）v. 邻近；亲近（neighbour的三单形式）Neighbours: 邻居 | 芝麻绿豆 | 左邻右舍100. cinema ['sɪnɪmə; -mɑː]n. 电影；电影院；电影业，电影制作术n. (Cinema)人名；(意)奇内马cinema: 电影院 | 电影 | 影院情趣101. usual ['juːʒʊəl]adj. 通常的，惯例的；平常的usual: 通常的 | 平常的 | 往常102. partiesn. [法] 当事人；党派；聚会；政党机关；同行者（party的复数）103. bright [braɪt]adj. 明亮的，鲜明的；聪明的；愉快的;adv. 明亮地；光明地；欢快地;n. 车头灯光;n. (Bright)人名；(英)布赖特104. wavy ['wevi]adj. 多浪的；波动起伏的105. invite [ɪn'vaɪt]n. 邀请;vt. 邀请，招待；招致106. invitation [,ɪnvɪ'teʃən]n. 邀请；引诱107. send [sɛnd]vt. 发送，寄；派遣；使进入；发射;vi. 派人；寄信;n. 上升运动;n. (Send)人名；(德)森德108. dishes ['diʃiz]n. 菜肴；餐具（dish的复数）109. dish [dɪʃ]n. 盘；餐具；一盘食物；外貌有吸引力的人;vt. 盛于碟盘中；分发；使某人的希望破灭；说（某人）的闲话;vi. 成碟状；闲谈110. pea [pi]n. 豌豆;n. (Pea)人名；(意)佩亚111. fried [fraɪd]adj. 油炸的，油煎的；喝醉了的;v. 油炸（fry的过去分词）112. fruit [frut]n. 水果；产物;vi. 结果实;vt. 使……结果实;n. (Fruit)人名；(法)弗吕；(英)弗鲁特113. salad ['sæləd]n. 色拉；尤指莴苣;n. (Salad)人名；(阿拉伯)萨拉德114. lychee ['laɪtʃi; 'lɪ-]n. [园艺] 荔枝（等于litchi）115. cream [krim]n. 奶油，乳脂；精华；面霜；乳酪116. oil [ɔɪl]n. 油；石油；油画颜料;vt. 加油；涂油；使融化;vi. 融化；加燃油117. prawn [prɔn]n. 对虾，明虾;vi. 捕虾118. rice [raɪs]n. 稻；米饭;vt. 把…捣成米糊状;n. (Rice)人名；(瑞典)里瑟；(塞)里采；(英)赖斯119. breakfast ['brɛkfəst]n. 早餐；早饭;vi. 吃早餐;vt. 为…供应早餐120. white [waɪt]adj. 白色的；白种的；纯洁的;n. 白色；洁白；白种人121. sugar ['ʃʊgɚ]n. 糖；食糖；甜言蜜语;vt. 加糖于；粉饰;vi. 形成糖;n. (Sugar)人名；(英)休格122. cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ]n. 卷心菜，甘蓝菜，洋白菜；（俚)脑袋；（非正式、侮辱）植物人（常用于英式英语）；（俚）钱，尤指纸币（常用于美式俚语）Cabbage: 卷心菜 | 圆白菜 | 洋白菜123. packet ['pækɪt]n. 数据包，信息包；小包，小捆vt. 包装，打包Packet: 包 | 数据包 | 小包124. container [kən'teɪnə]n. 集装箱；容器Container: 容器 | 集装箱 | 货柜125. carrot ['kærət]n. 胡萝卜诱饵Carrot: 胡萝卜 | 红萝卜 | 胡罗卜126. vegetable ['vedʒtəb(ə)l; 'vedʒɪtə-]n. 蔬菜；植物；植物人adj. 蔬菜的；植物的Vegetable: 蔬菜 | 植物人 | 植物127. mineral water矿泉水mineral water: 矿泉水 | 矿地下水 | 矿水128. chocolate ['tʃɒk(ə)lət]n. 巧克力，巧克力糖；巧克力色adj. 巧克力色的；巧克力口味的n. (Chocolate)人名；(葡)绍科拉特Chocolate: 巧克力 | 巧克力色 | 红褐色129. buy [baɪ]vt. 购买；获得；贿赂;vi. 买，采购;n. 购买，买卖；所购的物品;n. (Buy)人名；(法)比伊130. kilo ['kilo]n. 千克;n. (Kilo)人名；(阿拉伯)基洛131. toast [tost]n. 干杯；烤面包；吐司;vt. 烤；敬酒；使暖和;vi. 烘，烤132. litresn. [计量] 公升（litre的复数）133. litre ['liːtə]n. [计量] 公升（米制容量单位）;n. (Litre)人名；(西)利特雷134. bottle ['bɑtl]n. 瓶子；一瓶的容量;vt. 控制；把…装入瓶中;vi. （街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币135. can [kæn]v. 开罐;aux. 能,可以;n. 罐头,开罐器;n. (Can)人名；(罗、刚(金))卡恩；(土)詹；(法)康136. tin [tɪn]n. 锡；罐头，罐；马口铁;adj. 锡制的;vt. 涂锡于；给…包马口铁;n. (Tin)人名；(缅、柬)丁；(印尼)婷；(越)信；(泰、土)廷137. carton ['kɑrtn]n. 纸板箱；靶心白点;vt. 用盒包装;vi. 制作纸箱;n. (Carton)人名；(英、西)卡顿；(法)卡尔东138. part [pɑrt]n. 部分；角色；零件;vt. 分离；分配；分开;vi. 断裂；分手;adv. 部分地;adj. 部分的;n. (Part)人名；(英、瑞典)帕特；(泰)巴；(法)帕尔139. melon ['mɛlən]n. 瓜；甜瓜；大肚子；圆鼓鼓像瓜似的东西;n. (Melon)人名；(意、西、葡)梅隆140. onion ['ʌnjən]n. 洋葱；洋葱头141. cabbagesn. [园艺] 卷心菜；[园艺] 甘蓝；高丽菜（cabbage的复数）142. else [ɛls]adv. 其他；否则；另外;adj. 别的；其他的;n. (Else)人名；(英)埃尔斯；(德)埃尔泽；(芬、丹)埃尔塞143. available [ə'veləbl]adj. 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的144. hate [het]vt. 憎恨；厌恶；遗憾;vi. 仇恨;n. 憎恨；反感;n. (Hate)人名；(法)阿特145. concert ['kɑnsɚt]n. 音乐会；一致；和谐;vt. 使协调；协同安排;vi. 协调；协力;adj. 音乐会用的；在音乐会上演出的146. park [pɑrk]n. 公园；[交] 停车场;vt. 停放；放置；寄存;vi. 停放车辆;n. (Park)人名；(英、芬、瑞典)帕克147. change [tʃendʒ]vt. 改变；交换;n. 变化；找回的零钱;vi. 改变；兑换148. because [bɪ'kɔz]conj. 因为149. letter ['lɛtɚ]n. 信；字母，文字；证书；文学，学问；字面意义;vt. 写字母于;vi. 写印刷体字母;n. (Letter)人名；(英)莱特150. keen [kin]adj. 敏锐的，敏捷的；渴望的；强烈的；热心的；锐利的;n. 痛哭，挽歌;n. (Keen)人名；(英)基恩；(德)肯；(肯)金151. borrow ['bɑro]vi. 借；借用；从其他语言中引入;vt. 借；借用;n. (Borrow)人名；(英)博罗152. lend [lɛnd]vt. 贷；增添，提供；把……借给;vi. 贷款;n. (Lend)人名；(德)伦德153. documentary ['dɑkjə'mɛntri] adj. 记录的；文件的；记实的;n. 纪录片154. comedy ['kɑmədi]n. 喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情155. a quiz show一个益智问题节目156. stories ['stɔrɪz]n. 故事（story的复数）157. several ['sɛvrəl]adj. 几个的；各自的;pron. 几个；数个158. early ['ɝli]adj. 早期的；早熟的;adv. 提早；在初期;n. (Early)人名；(英)厄尔利159. late [let]adj. 晚的；迟的；已故的；最近的;adv. 晚；迟；最近；在晚期160. serious ['sɪrɪəs]adj. 严肃的，严重的；认真的；庄重的；危急的161. programme ['prəʊgræm]n. 计划，规划；节目；程序;vi. 编程序；制作节目;vt. 规划；拟…计划162. prefer [prɪ'fɝ]vt. 更喜欢；宁愿；提出；提升;vi. 喜欢；愿意163. comedies ['kɑmədi]n. 喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情（comedy 的复数形式）164. nature ['netʃɚ]n. 自然；性质；本性；种类;n. (Nature)人名；(法)纳蒂尔165. soap [sop]n. 肥皂;vt. 将肥皂涂在……上；对……拍马屁（俚语）;vi. 用肥皂擦洗166. press [prɛs]vt. 压；按；逼迫；紧抱;vi. 压；逼；重压;n. 压；按；新闻；出版社；[印刷] 印刷机;n. (Press)人名；(英、德、俄、西、瑞典)普雷斯167. turn [tɝn]vt. 转动，使旋转；转弯；翻过来；兑换;vi. 转向；转变；转动;n. 转弯；变化;n. (Turn)人名；(德、匈)图恩168. dial ['daɪəl]n. 转盘；刻度盘；钟面;vi. 拨号;vt. 给…拨号打电话;n. (Dial)人名；(英)戴尔169. finally ['faɪnəli]adv. 最后；终于；决定性地170. baker's ['beikəz]n. 面包房171. butcher's ['butʃəz]n. 肉店172. odd [ɑd]adj. 奇数的；古怪的；剩余的；临时的；零散的;n. 奇数；怪人；奇特的事物;n. (Odd)人名；(英、西、挪、瑞典)奥德173. laptop ['læptɑp]n. 膝上型轻便电脑，笔记本电脑174. department [dɪ'pɑrtmənt]n. 部；部门；系；科；局175. try [traɪ]vt. 试图，努力；试验；审判；考验;vi. 尝试；努力；试验;n. 尝试；努力；试验;n. (Try)人名；(英、印尼)特里；(柬)德里176. repair [rɪ'pɛr]vi. 修理；修复;vt. 修理；恢复；补救，纠正;n. 修理，修补；修补部位177. cigarette [ˈsɪɡəˈrɛt, ˈsɪɡəˈrɛt]n. 香烟；纸烟178. yoga ['joɡə]n. 瑜珈（意为“结合”，指修行）；瑜珈术；联想可360°翻转的平板电脑179. aerobics [ɛ'robɪks]n. 有氧运动法；增氧健身法180. taichin. 太极；太极拳181. machine [mə'ʃin]n. 机械，机器；机构；机械般工作的人;vt. 用机器制造;n. (Machine)人名；(意)马基内182. bicycle ['baɪsɪkl]n. 自行车;vi. 骑脚踏车;vt. 骑自行车运送183. bike [baɪk]n. 自行车；脚踏车;vi. 骑自行车（或摩托车）;n. (Bike)人名；(土、土库、塞)比克184. sauna ['sɔnə]n. 桑拿浴;vi. 洗桑拿浴;n. (Sauna)人名；(芬)绍纳185. free [fri]adj. 免费的；自由的，不受约束的；[化学] 游离的;vt. 使自由，解放；释放;adv. 自由地；免费;n. (Free)人名；(英)弗里186. cosmetic [kɑz'mɛtɪk]adj. 美容的；化妆用的;n. 化妆品；装饰品187. enquiry [ɛnˈkwaɪri, ˈɛnkwəri] n. [计] 询问，[贸易] 询盘188. leaflet ['liflət]n. 小叶；传单189. out-of-date ['autəv'deit]adj. 过时的190. receptionist [rɪ'sɛpʃənɪst]n. 接待员；传达员191. certainly ['sɝtnli]adv. 当然；行（用于回答）；必定192. including [ɪn'klʊdɪŋ]prep. 包含，包括193. trainer ['trenɚ]n. 助理教练；训练员；驯马师；飞行练习器;n. (Trainer)人名；(英、德)特雷纳194. till [tɪl]n. [地理][水文] 冰碛；放钱的抽屉；备用现金;prep. 直到;conj. 直到...为止;vt. 耕种；犁;vi. 耕种；耕耘;n. (Till)人名；(法)蒂伊；(匈、德、捷)蒂尔；(英)蒂尔(女子教名Matilda的昵称)195. register ['rɛdʒɪstɚ]vt. 登记；注册；记录；挂号邮寄；把…挂号；正式提出;vi. 登记；注册；挂号;n. 登记；注册；记录；寄存器；登记簿;n. (Register)人名；(英)雷吉斯特196. detail ['ditel]n. 细节，详情;vt. 详述；选派;vi. 画详图197. session ['sɛʃən]n. 会议；（法庭的）开庭；（议会等的）开会；学期；讲习会198. own [on]vt. 拥有；承认;vi. 承认;adj. 自己的；特有的;n. 自己的;n. (Own)人名；(阿拉伯)奥恩199. enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ]vt. 欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活200. shape [ʃep]n. 形状；模型；身材；具体化;vt. 形成；塑造，使成形；使符合;vi. 形成；成形；成长;n. (Shape)人名；(瑞典)沙佩201. choose [tʃuz]vt. 选择，决定;vi. 选择，挑选202. advertisement [,ædvɚ'taɪzmənt] n. 广告，宣传203. professional [prə'fɛʃənl]adj. 专业的；职业的；职业性的;n. 专业人员；职业运动员204. magazine ['mæɡəzin]n. 杂志；弹药库；胶卷盒205. contact ['kɑntækt]n. 接触，联系;vt. 使接触，联系;vi. 使接触，联系206. application [ˈæpləˈkeʃən] n. 应用；申请；应用程序；敷用207. company ['kʌmpəni]n. 公司；陪伴，同伴；连队;vi. 交往;vt. 陪伴;n. (Company)人名；(西)孔帕尼；(英)康帕尼208. form [fɔrm]n. 形式，形状；形态，外形；方式；表格;vt. 构成，组成；排列，组织；产生，塑造;vi. 形成，构成；排列;n. (Form)人名；(英)福姆；(法、德)福尔姆209. interview ['ɪntɚvju]n. 接见，采访；面试，面谈;vt. 采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试210. shortlist ['ʃɔ:tlist]n. （英）供最后挑选用的候选人名单211. skill [skɪl]n. 技能，技巧；本领，技术;n. (Skill)人名；(瑞典)希尔212. intelligent [ɪn'tɛlɪdʒənt]adj. 智能的；聪明的；理解力强的213. reserve [rɪ'zɝv]n. 储备，储存；自然保护区；预备队；[金融] 储备金;vt. 储备；保留；预约;vi. 预订;n. (Reserve)人名；(法)勒塞尔夫214. salmon ['sæmən]n. 鲑鱼；大马哈鱼；鲑肉色；鲑鱼肉；橙红色，粉橙色;adj. 浅澄色的215. pat [pæt]adj. 恰好的；熟练的；合适的;adv. 恰好；熟记地;n. 轻拍；小块；轻拍声;vt. 轻拍;vi. 轻拍;n. (Pat)人名；(泰)巴216. wedding ['wɛdɪŋ]n. 婚礼，婚宴；结婚；结合;v. 与…结婚（wed的ing形式）;n. (Wedding)人名；(德)韦丁217. pity ['pɪti]n. 怜悯，同情；遗憾;vt. 对……表示怜悯；对……感到同情218. hospital ['hɑspɪtl]n. 医院;n. (Hospital)人名；(英)霍斯皮特尔219. plant [plænt]n. 工厂，车间；植物；设备；庄稼;vt. 种植；培养；栽培；安置;vi. 种植;n. (Plant)人名；(英、西、意)普兰特；(法)普朗220. grandma ['græn(d)mɑː]n. 奶奶；外婆221. forget [fɚ'ɡɛt]vt. 忘记；忽略;vi. 忘记;n. (Forget)人名；(法)福尔热222. wage [wedʒ]vi. 进行；发动；从事;n. 工资；代价；报偿;vt. 进行；开展223. sick pay病假工资224. tip [tɪp]vi. 给小费；翻倒；倾覆;vt. 给小费；倾斜；翻倒；装顶端;n. 小费；尖端；小建议，小窍门；轻拍225. bonus ['bonəs]n. 奖金；红利；额外津贴;n. (Bonus)人名；(西、塞)博努斯226. employees [,ɛmplɔɪ'i]n. 员工；[劳经] 雇员；从业人员（employee的复数）227. salary ['sæləri]vt. 给...加薪；给...薪水;n. 薪水228. headache ['hɛd'ek]n. 头痛；麻烦；令人头痛之事229. earache ['ɪr'ek]n. 耳朵痛，耳痛230. backache ['bækeɪk]n. 背痛；腰痛231. stomachache ['stʌmək,ek]n. 腹痛，肚子痛；胃痛232. toothache ['tuθek]n. [口腔] 牙痛233. throat [θrot]n. 喉咙；嗓子，嗓音；窄路;vt. 开沟于；用喉音说234. sore [sɔr]adj. 疼痛的，痛心的；剧烈的，极度的；恼火的，发怒的；厉害的，迫切的;n. 溃疡，痛处；恨事，伤心事;n. (Sore)人名；(法)索尔；(意)索雷235. runny nose流鼻涕236. pain [pen]n. 疼痛；努力;vt. 使…痛苦；使…烦恼;vi. 感到疼痛；引起疼痛;n. (Pain)人名；(意)帕因；(俄)派因；(法)潘；(英)佩因237. infection [ɪn'fɛkʃən]n. 感染；传染；影响；传染病238. cough [kɔf]n. 咳嗽，咳嗽声；咳嗽病;vt. 咳出;vi. 咳嗽;n. (Cough)人名；(英)考夫239. hurt [hɝt]vt. 使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心;vi. 感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦;n. 痛苦；危害；痛苦的原因;adj. 受伤的；痛苦的；受损的;n. (Hurt)人名；(德、匈、捷)胡特；(英)赫特240. ill [ɪl]adj. 生病的；坏的；邪恶的；不吉利的;adv. 不利地；恶劣地；几乎不;n. 疾病；不幸;n. (Ill)人名；(捷、匈)伊尔241. local ['lokl]n. [计] 局部；当地居民；本地新闻;adj. 当地的；局部的；地方性的；乡土的242. appointment [ə'pɔɪntmənt]n. 任命；约定；任命的职位243. examines考试;审查;诊察;仔细检查244. surgery ['sɝdʒəri]n. 外科；外科手术；手术室；诊疗室245. treatment ['tritmənt]n. 治疗，疗法；处理；对待246. nurse [nɝs]vt. 看护，护理；照顾；培养；给…喂奶;vi. 照料，护理；喂奶；当保姆;n. 护士；奶妈，保姆;n. (Nurse)人名；(英)纳斯247. prescribes开药方;规定248. examine [ɪg'zæmɪn]vt. 检查；调查；检测；考试;vi. 检查；调查249. treat [trit]vt. 治疗；对待；探讨；视为;vi. 探讨；请客；协商;n. 请客；款待;n. (Treat)人名；(英)特里特250. liquid ['lɪkwɪd]adj. 液体的；清澈的；明亮的；易变的;n. 液体，流体；流音251. barbecue ['bɑrbɪkju]n. 烤肉；吃烤肉的野宴;vt. 烧烤；烤肉252. perhaps [pɚ'hæps]adv. 或许；（表示不确定）也许；（用于粗略的估计）或许；（表示勉强同意或其实不赞成）也许；可能;n. 假定；猜想；未定之事253. Largn. (Larg)人名；(俄、罗)拉尔格254. large [lɑrdʒ]adj. 大的；多数的；广博的;adv. 大大地；夸大地;n. 大;n. (Large)人名；(英)拉奇；(法)拉尔热255. interested ['ɪnt(ə)rɪstɪd]v. 使…感兴趣（interest的过去分词）adj. 感兴趣的；有权益的；有成见的256. funny ['fʌni]adj. 有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的；（口）稀奇的，古怪的，奇异的；有病的，不舒服的；狡猾的，欺骗（性）的，可疑的，不光明;n. 滑稽人物；笑话，有趣的故事；滑稽连环漫画栏；（英）（比赛用）单人双桨小艇257. dinner ['dɪnɚ]n. 晚餐，晚宴；宴会；正餐;n. (Dinner)人名；(法)迪内258. until [ən'tɪl]conj. 在…以前；直到…时;prep. 在…以前；到…为止259. appointmentsn. 约定（appointment的复数）；[船] 设备260. fix [fɪks]vt. 使固定；修理；安装；准备;vi. 固定；注视;n. 困境；方位；贿赂;n. (Fix)人名；(英、法、德、瑞典)菲克斯261. smell [smɛl]vi. 嗅，闻；有…气味;vt. 嗅，闻；察觉到；发出…的气味;n. 气味，嗅觉；臭味262. last [læst]n. 末尾，最后；上个；鞋楦（做鞋的模型）;adj. 最后的；最近的，最新的；仅剩的；最不可能…的;vi. 持续；维持，够用；持久;vt. 度过，拖过；使维持;adv. 最后地；上次，最近；最后一点;n. (Last)人名；(英、德、葡、罗、瑞典)拉斯特263. person ['pɝsn]n. 人；身体；容貌，外表；人称;n. (Person)人名；(法、俄、德)佩尔松；(瑞典)佩尔松；(英)珀森264. close [kloz]adj. 紧密的；亲密的；亲近的;vt. 关；结束；使靠近;vi. 关；结束；关闭;adv. 紧密地;n. 结束;n. (Close)人名；(西)克洛塞；(英、法)克洛斯265. close friend密友，亲密的朋友266. divorced [dɪ'vɔrst]adj. 离婚的;脱离的267. host [host]n. [计] 主机；主人；主持人；许多;vt. 主持；当主人招待;vi. 群集；做主人268. chocolates ['tʃɔkəlits]n. 巧克力糖（chocolate的复数形式）269. blocked [blɑkt]adj. 堵塞的；被封锁的;v. 阻塞（block的过去分词）270. neck [nɛk]n. 脖子；衣领；海峡;vi. 搂著脖子亲吻；变狭窄;vt. 使变细；与…搂著脖子亲吻;n. (Neck)人名；(德、意、英)内克271. crowded ['kraʊdɪd]adj. 拥挤的；塞满的;v. 拥挤（crowd的过去分词）272. slow [slo]adj. 慢的；减速的；迟钝的;vi. 变慢；变萧条;vt. 放慢；阻碍;adv. 慢慢地；迟缓地;n. (Slow)人名；(英)斯洛273. difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt]adj. 困难的；不随和的；执拗的274. terrible ['tɛrəbl]adj. 可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌的;adv. 很，非常275. exam [ɪg'zæm]n. 考试；测验276. engaged [ɪn'gedʒd]adj. 使用中的，忙碌的;v. 保证；约定；同…订婚（engage的过去分词）277. interviewee [,ɪntɚvju'i]n. 被接见者；被访问者278. researcher [ri'sɝtʃɚ]n. 研究员279. business [ˈbɪznɪs]n. 商业；[贸易] 生意；[贸易] 交易；事情280. born [bɔrn]v. 出世（bear的过去分词）;adj. 天生的;n. (Born)人名；(柬)邦；(英、西、俄、捷、德、瑞典、匈)博恩281. were [wɚ]v. 是，在（are的过去式）;n. (Were)人名；(英、肯)沃尔282. beside [bɪ'saɪd]prep. 在旁边；与…相比；和…无关283. become [bɪ'kʌm]vi. 成为；变得；变成;vt. 适合；相称284. bookshelf ['bʊkʃelf]n. 书架285. bread [brɛd]n. 面包；生计;vt. 在…上洒面包屑286. bridge [brɪdʒ]n. 桥；桥牌；桥接器；船桥;vt. 架桥；渡过;n. (Bridge)人名；(英)布里奇287. build [bɪld]vt. 建立；建筑;vi. 建筑；建造;n. 构造；体形；体格288. carry ['kæri]vt. 拿，扛；携带；支持；搬运;vi. 能达到；被携带；被搬运;n. 运载；[计] 进位；射程;n. (Carry)人名；(英)卡里289. chair [tʃɛr]n. 椅子；讲座；（会议的）主席位；大学教授的职位;vt. 担任（会议的）主席；使…入座；使就任要职;n. (Chair)人名；(法)谢尔290. colour ['kʌlɚ]vt. 把…涂颜色，粉饰；歪曲；使脸红;vi. 变色;n. 颜色；风格；气色，面色；外貌291. country ['kʌntri]n. 国家，国土；国民；乡下，农村；乡村；故乡;adj. 祖国的，故乡的；地方的，乡村的；国家的；粗鲁的；乡村音乐的292. cry [kraɪ]vt. 叫喊；哭出；大声说;n. 叫喊；叫声；口号；呼叫;vi. 哭；叫；喊293. cover ['kʌvɚ]vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及;n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物;vi. 覆盖；代替;n. (Cover)人名；(英)科弗；(意)科韦尔294. dance [dæns]n. 舞蹈；舞会；舞曲;vi. 跳舞；跳跃；飘扬;vt. 跳舞；使跳跃;adj. 舞蹈的；用于跳舞的;n. (Dance)人名；(英)丹斯；(法)当斯295. dark [dɑrk]adj. 黑暗的，深色的；模糊的；无知的；忧郁的;n. 黑暗；夜；黄昏；模糊;n. (Dark)人名；(英)达克296. daughter ['dɔtɚ]n. 女儿；[遗][农学] 子代;adj. 女儿的；子代的297. dead [dɛd]adj. 无生命的；呆板的；废弃了的;adv. 完全地;n. 死者298. dictionary ['dɪkʃə'nɛri]n. 字典；词典299. draw [drɔ]vt. 画；拉；吸引;vi. 拉；拖;n. 平局；抽签;n. (Draw)人名；(英)德劳300. dress [drɛs]vt. 给…穿衣;vi. 穿衣;n. 连衣裙；女装;n. (Dress)人名；(法、德、西)德雷斯301. driver ['draɪvɚ]n. 驾驶员；驱动程序；起子；传动器;n. (Driver)人名；(德)德里弗；(英)德赖弗302. dry [draɪ]adj. 干的；口渴的；枯燥无味的；禁酒的;vt. 把…弄干;vi. 变干;n. 干涸;n. (Dry)人名；(法)德里303. duck [dʌk]n. 鸭子；鸭肉；（英）宝贝儿；零分;vi. 闪避；没入水中;vt. 躲避；猛按…入水;n. (Duck)人名；(德、葡、匈)杜克304. during ['dʊrɪŋ]prep. 在…的时候，在…的期间;n. (During)人名；(法)迪兰；(瑞典、利比)杜林305. each [itʃ]adj. 每；各自的;adv. 每个；各自;pron. 每个；各自306. earth [ɝθ]n. 地球；地表，陆地；土地，土壤；尘事，俗事；兽穴;vt. 把（电线）[电] 接地；盖（土）；追赶入洞穴;vi. 躲进地洞307. east [ist]n. 东方；东风；东方国家;adj. 东方的；向东的；从东方来的;adv. 向东方，在东方;n. (East)人名；(英)伊斯特308. either ['iðɚ]adj. 两者之中任一的；两者之中每一的;prep. 任何一个;conj. 也（用于否定句或否定词组后）；根本;pron. 任一，两方，随便哪一个；两者中的一个或另一个309. excuse [ɪk'skjʊs]n. 借口；理由;vt. 原谅；为…申辩；给…免去;vi. 作为借口；请求宽恕；表示宽恕310. factory ['fæktri]n. 工厂；制造厂；代理店311. fall [fɔl]vi. 落下；变成；来临；减弱;n. 下降；秋天；瀑布;vt. 砍倒；击倒;adj. 秋天的;n. (Fall)人名；(法、芬、瑞典)法尔；(英、匈)福尔；(阿拉伯)法勒312. famous ['feməs]adj. 著名的；极好的，非常令人满意的313. fast [fæst]adj. 快速的，迅速的；紧的，稳固的;adv. 迅速地；紧紧地；彻底地;vi. 禁食，斋戒;n. 斋戒；绝食;n. (Fast)人名；(德、英、俄、芬、捷、瑞典)法斯特314. few [fju]adj. 很少的；几乎没有的;pron. 很少;n. 很少数;n. (Few)人名；(英)菲尤315. film [fɪlm]n. 电影；薄膜；胶卷；轻烟;vt. 在…上覆以薄膜；把…拍成电影;vi. 摄制电影；生薄膜；变得朦胧316. flat [flæt]adj. 平的；单调的；不景气的；干脆的；平坦的；扁平的；浅的;adv. （尤指贴着另一表面）平直地；断然地；水平地；直接地，完全地;n. 平地；公寓；平面;vt. 使变平；[音乐]使（音调）下降，尤指降半音;vi. 逐渐变平；[音乐]以降调唱（或奏）;n. （法）弗拉特（人名）；（英）弗莱特（人名）317. french [frɛntʃ]adj. 法国的；法语的；法国人的;n. 法语；法国人318. front [frʌnt]n. 前面；正面；前线;vt. 面对；朝向；对付;vi. 朝向;adj. 前面的；正面的;adv. 在前面；向前;n. (Front)人名；(法)弗龙319. full [fʊl]adj. 完全的，完整的；满的，充满的；丰富的；完美的；丰满的；详尽的;adv. 十分，非常；完全地；整整;vt. 把衣服缝得宽大;n. 全部；完整320. future ['fjʊtʃɚ]n. 未来；前途；期货；将来时;adj. 将来的，未来的321. glad [ɡlæd]adj. 高兴的；乐意的；令人高兴的；灿烂美丽的;vt. 使高兴;n. (Glad)人名；(塞、瑞典)格拉德；(英)格莱德；(法、挪)格拉322. grade [ɡred]n. 年级；等级；成绩；级别；阶段;vt. 评分；把…分等级;vi. 分等级；逐渐变化;n. (Grade)人名；(英)格雷德；(法、德、西、葡、塞、瑞典)格拉德323. ground [ɡraʊnd]n. 地面；土地；范围；战场;vt. 使接触地面；打基础；使搁浅;vi. 着陆；搁浅;adj. 土地的；地面上的；磨碎的；磨过的;v. 研磨（grind的过去分词）；压迫324. grow [ɡro]vi. 发展；生长；渐渐变得…;vt. 使生长；种植；扩展;n. (Grow)人名；(英)格罗325. hair [hɛr]n. 头发；毛发；些微;vt. 除去…的毛发;vi. 生长毛发；形成毛状纤维;adj. 毛发的；护理毛发的；用毛发制成的326. hard [hɑrd]adj. 努力的；硬的；困难的；辛苦的；确实的；严厉的；猛烈的；冷酷无情的;adv. 努力地；困难地；辛苦地；接近地；猛烈地；牢固地;n. (Hard)人名；(英、芬、瑞典)哈德327. hardly ['hɑrdli]adv. 几乎不，简直不；刚刚328. healthy ['hɛlθi]adj. 健康的，健全的；有益于健康的329. heart [hɑrt]n. 心脏；感情；勇气；心形；要点;vt. 鼓励；铭记;vi. 结心;n. (Heart)人名；(英)哈特330. horse [hɔrs]n. 马；骑兵；脚架；海洛因;vt. 使骑马；系马于；捉弄;vi. 骑马；作弄人;n. (Horse)人名；(瑞典)霍尔瑟331. hotel [ho'tɛl]n. 旅馆，饭店；客栈;vt. 使…在饭店下榻;vi. 进行旅馆式办公;。
开放英语(1)期末考试模拟试题(及答案)
开放英语(1)期末考试模拟试题(及答案)一、语音知识（每题1分，共5分）比较下列各组单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出一个其划线部分与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选题。
1.（） A. fast B. water C. dance D. ask2. （） A. cup B. but C. rush D. during3. （） A. food B. soon C. cool D. book4. （） A. hear B. earn C. dear D. near5. （） A. article B. sharp C. quarter D. harm二、词语填空（每题1分，共5分）6. The boy looked, but he could not ________ anything.A. lookB. lookedC. look atD. see7. Speak loudly, please. I can’t ________ you.A. listenB. listen toC. hearD. heard8. Lei Feng liked helping ________.A. someB. anotherC. otherD. others9. He was late ________ the bus.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. but10. She can ________ English well.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选题中，选出一个最佳答案。
11. I’m preparing ________ the exams.A. onB. atC. forD. in12. How are you getting on ________ your study?A. inB. withC. atD. for13. “Must I clean the blackboard before class?” Yes, you ________.A. mayB. canC. mustD. mustn’t14. The book is not his. It is ________.A. meB. mineC. myD. myself15. I’m afraid our room needs ________.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. being cleaned16. It seems ________ me that there is something wrong with my TV set.A. toB. forC. throughD. from17.She can’t come to school today ________ illness.A. becauseB. forC. because ofD. as18. Football is ________ interesting game that people all over the worldplay it.A. such anB. such aC. so aD. so an19. He has decided to give up ________.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokeD. smoked20. have you ever ________ to New York?A. goneB. beenC. goingD. went四、完形填空（每题 1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。
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B.have
C.is having
D.had
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
38.I e two brothers. One is a driver,( )is a policeman.( )（2分）
A.one
B.other
C.the other
D.others
☆考生答案：C
D.important
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：0 分 评语：
12.You like swimming , but I ( ).（2分）
A.am not
B.don't
C.doesn't
D.are not
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
13.- I like documentaries on TV.-- So ( )I.( )（2分）
A.How many
B.How much
C.How about
D.How often
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
28.He ( ) lunch in the canteen right now.( )（2分）
A.has
B.have
C.is having
D.had
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
A.some
B.any
C./
D.many
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：0 分 评语：
3.Tim ( ) make a cake for the party.( )（2分）
A.going to
B.is going to
C.are going to
D.go to
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
4.He ( ) in Beijing, but his parents ( ) in Hangzhou.( )（2分）
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
45.I'm a deputy manager. I work ( ) an IT company.( )（2分）
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.without
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
46.He is a good student. He( ) early.( )（2分）
32.I sometimes go to the pub ( ) Friday.( )（2分）
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.under
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
33.Rose is ( )than Frank.( )（2分）
A.very easy-going
B.much easy-going
29.I don't need ( )mineral water , but I'd like ( ) tea , thanks.( )（2分）
A.any,any
B.any,some
C.some,some
D.some,any
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
30.- Should I take some medicine? -No, you ( ) to take any medicine.( )（2分）
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
11.The house is very close to the bus station, so it's very ( ) for transport.( )（2分）
A.expensive
B.noisy
C.convenient
24.I have coffee ( ) breakfast time.( )（2分）
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
25.( ) prepare everything today?( )（2分）
A.How about
B.Why don't we
C.What about
A.small
B.too small
C.enough small
D.also small
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
16..My housewarming party is ( ) Mary's.( )（2分）
A.different from
B.different as
C.as different as
D.why no
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
26.Maria often has a walk with ( ) parents in the morning.( )（2分）
A.she
B.their
C.her
D.hers
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：0 分 评语：
27.( )does the flat cost a month?( )（2分）
A.Could
B.Would
C.Shoud
D.can
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
44.London is ( ) capital of Britain, and it is ( ) great city, too.( )（2分）
A.the, a
B.a, the
C.a,a
D.an,an
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
42.I( )buy any wine.( )（2分）
A.need not
B.don~t need
C.don't need to
D.not need to
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
43.-- ( )you like a drink? Wine? Beer? -- A beer, please.( )（2分）
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
39.Which is ( ), the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?( )（2分）
A.a bit long
B.longer
C.more long
D.longest
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
40.Lily and Lucy are ( ) a picture-book in their room.( )（2分）
A.bad
B.worse
C.less
D.worst
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
21.She is（）only accountant in my son's company.( )（2分）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
22.I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to ( ) a message?( )（2分）
D.not so different so
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
17.( )Chris worried about the presentation last week?( )（2分）
A.Is
B.Was
C.Were
D.Are
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
18.We often have ( ) supper at home.( )（2分）
A.am
B.do
C.have
D.has
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
14.I'd like ( ) oranges, please.( )（2分）
A.some
B.any
C./
D.many
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
15.-- The second bedroom isn't big enough. --Yes, I agree. It is ( ).( )（2分）
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
36.Billy is ( ) than Ben.( )（2分）
A.as attractive
B.more attractive
C.very attractive
D.most attractive
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
37.He ( ) lunch in the canteen right now.( )（2分）
A.should not
B.don' t need
C.have not
D.can not
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
31.-- ( )was your day? -- Well, I was very busy.( )（2分）
A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.which
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：0 分 评语：
D.easy-going
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分 评语：
35.Would you like to ( ) a reservation for dinner in the restaurant this evening?( )（2分）
A.make
B.give
C.hold
D.pass
☆考生答案：A