【秦淮区】2016-2017学年下学期中考二模英语试卷及答案

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江苏省2017届中考第二次模拟测英语试卷

江苏省2017届中考英语第二次模拟测试题一.单项选择（15)( )1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A.jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise( )2. — Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s Space?— I like ________ of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. oneC. eitherD. both( )3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote( )4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that( )5. Life is like climbing a mount ain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because( )6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up( )7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important( )8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used ( )9. Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel. However, she always gets lower marks than him.A. harderB. more hardlyC. hardlyD. hard( )10. During the Chinese traditional holidays, ________ tourists go to Lao Mendong to experience local colors in Nanjing.A. a great deal ofB. a large number ofC. the number ofD. a bit of ( )11. Some citize ns are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether( )12. —Let’s go on a trip to Jiming Temple by Mobike this Saturday, shall we?— Good idea. But I wonder ___________________.A. how can I download Mobike AppB. whether it’s going to rainC. how much should we pay for the MobikeD. that we can meet at the school gate( )13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A.KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know( )14. — My father has already decided to give up smoking.— Congratulations! ___________________.A. Many hands make light workB. Better late than neverC. The early bird catches the wormD. It never rains but it pours( )15. —___________________.— Thank you, I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Don’t forget to post the letterC. Please remember me to your mumD. Let me help you with your Maths二.完型填空(10)Last year, around Labor Day, I read a "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was ___16___ her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to ___17___ it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her ___18___. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone ___19___ at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself ___20___ the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person。

2017年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷及参考答案

2017年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Dad，I will try to study in an ideal senior high school．Believe me．﹣If you make a ______，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．design C．mistake D．promise2．（1分）The underlined letter "i" in the word "______" has a different pronunciation from the others．（）A．village B．invite C．notice D．friendship3．（1分）Many people this cultural Tv program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems．（）A．invent B．expect C．manage D．devote4．（1分）﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A．it B．this C．one D．that5．（1分）Life is like climbing a mountain．______ you feel tired，you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．（）A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because6．（1分）As the market ______，I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want．（）A．opens up B．stays up C．takes up D．picks up7．（1分）﹣We should always consider how much we have done for our society．﹣I quite agree．It is _______ for us to give than to receive．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important8．（1分）As a new kind of transport service，public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years．（）A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used9．（1分）In Sanya，you can enjoy all the water sports，or ______ lie on thebeach．（）A．simply B．hardly C．nearly D．especially10．（1分）﹣Daisy，go and see what is happening to the windows．﹣Nothing serious．The heavy rain is beating ______ them．（）A．against B．across C．through D．above11．（1分）Mr．Wu ______ someone，so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully．（）A．called B．is calling C．was calling D．has called12．（1分）Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．（）A．what B．which C．where D．whether13．（1分）﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea．______ more about it，visit the website．（）A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know14．（1分）﹣Joe，I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test．﹣Exactly．___________．He practices hardest in our class．（）A．No pain，no gainB．A miss is as good as a mileC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than word15．（1分）﹣How about going shopping together at one o'clock this afternoon？﹣______．Will three o'clock be OK？（）A．Sorry，I can't make itB．Certainly，no problemC．Sure，it depends on youD．Sorry，I'm not free today二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors．The sun is out for（16），so there are more hours in the day to enjoy．Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money，（17）there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money．In summer，many parks offer free concerts．Sometimes these concerts（18）bands （乐队）and musicians that are well known．Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists．These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors．If you arrive at the park early with your friends，you can （19）have a picnic．Many parks also offer free outdoor movies．It's always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing（20）．In fact，being too close to the movie screen is no fun．The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears．Your neck will also （21）．Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily．If theater is one of your favorite，most major cities have some Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs．These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed（22）and outdoors．Many of these programs are free．Some of these Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs are so（23）that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets．As for the tickets，first come，first（24）．If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line，then you are out of（25）．So get there early!If you don't have air conditioning，many museums offer free ticket days or hours．The museums are cool places to relax．They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art．16．A．shorter B．bigger C．longer D．further 17．A．so B．and C．or D．but 18．A．increase B．describe C．interview D．include 19．A．ever B．already C．never D．even 20．A．programme B．environment C．licence D．location 21．A．hit B．fit C．hurt D．fight 22．A．live B．alive C．living D．lovely23．A．boring B．popular C．difficult D．cheap 24．A．serve B．sell C．show D．spend 25．A．need B．luck C．order D．control三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）AMES Australia﹣Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate （证书）in Spoken and Written English．This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program，founded by the Australia Government Department of Education &Training．Course dates are：03.10.2017﹣14.12.2017●　TimetableDAYS TIME ROOMMonday9：00am ﹣11：00am11：15am ﹣1：15pm Level 4 Room 5 Level 4 Room 5Tuesday9：00am ﹣11：00am11：15am ﹣12：15pm12：15pm ﹣1：15pm Level 1 Room 2 Level 2 Library Level 1 Room 2Wednesday9：00am ﹣11：00am11：15am ﹣12：00pm12：00pm ﹣1：15pmLevel 4 Room 5Level 4 Room 5 Level 2 Computer Room●　This is 12hours per week．●　If you can't attend on the first day，you must tell us．Please contact the office on 99264717．●　If you neither contact us nor attend on the first day，you may lose your place in the class．●　If your children need care，please contact us．●　If you need to give up the course，you must tell both your counselor and your teacher．26．How long will the Spoken and Written English course last？A．About three days．B．Over 2months．C．About 11months．D．Less than 2months．27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the course？A．Room 5is only for Level 4students．B．People of all ages can take this course．C．You can have lessons in Room 2on Monday．D．You're sure to lose your place unless you attend on the first day．28．（3分）Many people think that keeping a diary is something that teenage girls do．It's seen as a place to write down secrets，things you don't want anyone else to know．The stereotype （模式化观念）is that only women keep diaries．In fact，keeping a diary is a very old tradition．It can be useful for many different types of people．Many famous people have kept diaries．Many powerful people have kept diaries．Some of these people include famous writers and presidents．Keeping a diary is said to have health advantages．Studies show that keeping a diary，that is，writing out thoughts daily，can reduce asthma symptoms （哮喘症状）．Writing uses your left brain，which is thoughtful and organized．While your left brain is busy，your right brain is free to create and feel．This allows you to use all of your brain power to better understand yourself，others，and the world around you．The key to successful diary keeping is not stopping any thoughts from coming through．This even means allowing thoughts that influence you to come out in your writing．It helps make your feelings clearer，and is especially useful if a person is faced with a hard decision．Sometimes just writing down the ideas you agree and disagree helps you better understand a problem．You begin to see a problem from different ways．This is helpful if you don't agree with others．28．What does the word "it" in Paragraph 4mean？A．Keeping away from illness．B．Using your right brain to create．C．Stopping some thoughts coming through．D．Allowing thoughts to come out in your diary．29．According to the passage，keeping diaries can help．A．get along with othersB．understand things betterC．know more about the old traditionD．become famous in the future30．What is the main idea of the passage？A．The advantages of keeping diaries．B．Keeping a diary with your left brain．C．The ways of keeping a diary successfully．D．The reasons girls like keeping diaries．31．（5分）Like people from most countries，the people of the British Islands speak their own dialects （方言）． A dialect is a different version （版本）of a main language．It has different words and is related （相关的）to the culture of the place in which it is spoken．It is usually spoken with a certain accent （口音）．Although it may be different， a dialect is usually not so different that an outsider can't understand what is being said．Speakers of dialects in Britain are often proud of them．For this reason，when you visit an area with a dialect，especially when it is a place visited by tourists，gift stores will sell books about the local words．The dialects of Northern Ireland have many words that the other British have never heard of．An unusual example I recently learned from this part of the world is "boke"，which means "vomit （呕吐）"．The nearly poetic （诗意的）words of the Cockneys （伦敦东区的人）of the East End of London are famous throughout the world because they can be so clever and humorous．Here is a piece of rhyming slang （押韵俚语）： A "whistle and flute" is Cockney for "suit"．It is true that there are fewer dialects in Britain today than there were a hundred years ago，and far fewer than there were 200years ago．The reason is quite clear：The modern world and its chances for communication have made the differences between people much smaller．When people speak and listen to more people from a much larger area than their mothers and fathers did，the differences between the ways they speak get smaller．This means that there are now far fewer problems understanding each other for the people of the British Islands．Also，English speakers from all over the world can generally understand each other．Of course，without dialects，it will be much more difficult for English as a second language to have such a big success all over the world!31．According to Paragraph 1，we know that a dialect．A．represents the main languageB．has nothing to do with cultureC．is a local version of a main languageD．is too difficult for an outsider to understand32．How do people in Britain usually feel about their dialects？A．They take no notice of them．B．They are not satisfied with them．C．They are glad to show them before others．D．They are too shy to speak before other people．33．According to the passage，which of the following about the dialects in Britain is TRUE？A． A "whistle and flute" has a different meaning from "suit"．B．There are more dialects in Britain than in other countries．C．The number of the dialects in Britain is getting smaller now．D．It is easier for English to be more successful without these dialects．34．Now people of the British Islands can understand each other better because．A．they don't speak in dialects any moreB．they seldom talk to their mothers and fathersC．they like to stay there instead of going outsideD．they speak and listen to more people from a much larger area35．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A．The influence of British cultureB．Dialects in the British IslandsC．The dialects with certain accentsD．The speakers of dialects in Britain36．（5分）Do you look like your name？Scientists say there's a good chance you do．This comes from a new study published in a magazine．Researchers f rom Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial （面部的）appearances．Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university，along with her team，did eight different experiments （实验）in Israel and France．The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions：whether people can correctly guess a person's name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect．During the experiments，researchers asked students to look at photos of people's faces and guess each person's name from a list of four choices．They correctly guessed the right name 38percent of the time，which was better than the 25percent of a random （随机的）guess．What's more，when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country，they were able to best match the faces to the names．French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces．Researchers b elieve it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it，to match their names．One study especially backed up this idea，showing that a hairstyle，something that can be changed by people easily，was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names．"Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes carried by names，including how someone should look．For example，people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim．We believe these stereotypes can，over time，influence people's facial appearances，" Zwebner said．The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing aname for their children．"If a name can influence appearance，it can influence many other things．This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children，" said Zwebner，who recently had a baby herself．"As parents，it was really difficult for us to name our 12﹣day﹣old daughter as we know the meanings of names．"36．One of the purposes of the experiments is to．A．give the students a chance to know each otherB．explain what influences our facial appearancesC．find out different characteristics carried by different namesD．see if people can correctly guess a person's name based only on a photo of a face 37．People could match the faces to the names more easily．A．when they did a random guessB．when the faces are from other countriesC．when the faces are from their own countryD．when they have more knowledge themselves38．The underlined part "backed up" in Paragraph 6most probably means " "．A．supportedB．changedC．comparedD．cancelled39．Paragraph 6and Paragraph 7are mainly to show．A．the results of changing namesB．names have something to do with appearancesC．the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by namesD．the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks40．According to Zwebner，we know that．A．facial appearances may influence namesB．we shouldn't think of others just according to their namesC． a name may influence many things and should be well chosenD．we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）Farmers in these small villages aren't able to pay their（账单）in time．42．（1分）We all know Father's Day falls on the（第三）Sunday of June every year．43．（1分）It's reported China's second aircraft carrier will（进入）service by 2020．44．（1分）"Double Eleven" has been considered a special day for（单身的）men andwomen in China．45．（1分）Square dancing is becoming hot（在…中）Chinese citizens，but the loud music is terrible．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）（read）as often as possible，and you'll find your life meaningful．47．（1分）Mary believes she won't live with her parents when she can depend on （she）．48．（1分）Many（activity）are held in different countries to celebrate "World City Day" every year．49．（1分）The（week）talk show "Readers" hosted by Dong Qing has become popular in China．50．（1分）If the whole of our society keeps（try），we will have more and more blue skies with each passing year．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）famous invention plenty of used to have fun The history of the Lantern Festival is not certain，but people have been lighting lanterns for spiritual （精神的）purposes since before paper was invented．Lanterns（51）be made of cloth．But they probably were not bright or colorful then．With the（52）of paper，Chinese started to make colorful paper lanterns．The traditions and days of celebrating the Lantern Festival are different in different places of China．In Nanjing，the Confucius Temple and the Lantern Festival have been（53）in Chinese history．At this time of year，lots of people from different areas come to（54）．Now the lantern show has spread out to Ming Dynasty City Wall．Bright lights decorate the 600﹣year﹣old wall．There is also a light and firework show．There are（55）pretty paper lanterns at the lantern market．The government of Nanjing has made the festival bigger and bigger and is trying to make it an international market．五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）56．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56﹣65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．Mobile phone historyNot long ago，mobile phones were used mainly by business people and government officers in society．In the US，mobile phone users were about 340，000in 1985．Now there are 205million mobile phone users in the US．Studies also show that over 50percent of children in the US own their own personal mobile phones．The mobile phone explosion （激增）has led to a huge number of waste phones．The number of mobile phones users has also increased throughout the world．In the middle of 2005，the number of total users jumped to 2.4billionworldwide．Mobile phone wasteWhen people throw their mobile phones away，they usually end up in the open air．Mobile phones include some materials like lead，mercury and cadmium．They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to people's health．About 75percent of mobile phone users don't throw their phones away．Instead，they prefer to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much．People are also afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones．Less than 20percent of them are recycled each year．Benefits （益处）of recycling mobile phonesMobile phones have valuable materials inside．The most valuable material is gold，which is used in the phone circuit boards．Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions （排放物）and keep natural resources like gold．If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled，it will save enough energy to offer over 194，000U．S．families electricity （电力）for one year．How mobile phone recycling worksMany people do not know how mobile phone recycling works．One method of recycling mobile phones is to take the working parts of broken phones，then combine （使结合）them with the working parts of other used mobile phones to make one ready﹣to﹣use mobile phone．Another method of mobile phone recycling is to melt （熔化）down and separate parts of the phone，getting the valuable natural resources，such as gold and platinum．Plastic and glass can also be recycled from used mobile phones．The used mobile phonesMobile phone history ? Compared with the condition in 1985，there are（56）mobile phone users at present．? More than（57）of the children in America have their own personal mobile phones．? It has（58） a huge number of waste phones because of the mobile phone explosion．Mobile phone ? Some materials，such as lead，mercury and cadmium in thewaste mobile phones are（59）to people's health．? Three﹣quarters of the users would rather（60）the wasteones sitting around the house．Benefits of recycling ? Some materials are of great（61）．They can be used again．? It can（62）plenty of electricity for American families if the waste phones are recycled．How recycling （63）? One way is to join working parts of（64）or used phones together．? We can also melt down and separate parts of the phone to （65）natural resources．66．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．It's never been easy to let young people accept the ways of the old．It's become e （66）more difficult in the face of new technologies．So officers gathered in Wuhan，Hubei Provincethat is proved to be good at m（67）children interested in tradition．They shared some lessons．As we all know，many students know little about traditional things．Officers d（68）how to make local operas popular in elementary and middle schools．Officers also agreed that every student should get the chance to w（69） a traditional opera show for free every year．The work of the theatre was d（70）into three parts：speech，teaching and performance．By the end of November，they had held about 146events of these k （71）．Opera artists are often invited to schools to communicate with students and teachers．Traditional opera lessons aret（72）in more than 80percent of its elementary and middle schools．More than 6，600opera shows were performed at schools that year，and that was h（73）praised by students and parents．In this way students can have a taste of the traditional beauty of China．"At first I was afraid these events could be a distract （分心）from study．Now I r（74）that our children have learned a lot from them，" said one parent of No.71Middle School．One of the officers saido（75）parts of the country could learn some lessons from Hubei Province's experiences．They hope students all over China will have the chance to learn the art of traditional operas by the end of 2018．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）如今人们对手机过度依赖的现象十分严重．请阅读下面两幅漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文．内容要求：1．描述两幅漫画的内容；2．分析这些现象可能导致的问题；3．就如何解决上述问题提出你的看法．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．With the development of the Internet and related technology，many people are getting more and more reliant （依赖的）on their mobile phones．2017年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Dad，I will try to study in an ideal senior high school．Believe me．﹣If you make a ______，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．design C．mistake D．promise【解答】考查名词．A玩笑．B设计．C错误．D诺言．结合语境"﹣﹣爸爸，我会努力在理想的高中学习，相信我．﹣﹣如果你许下__，就必须遵守诺言．"．可知，应该是"诺言"．故选：D．2．（1分）The underlined letter "i" in the word "______" has a different pronunciation from the others．（）A．village B．invite C．notice D．friendship【解答】考查语音．A．village[?vilid?]．B．invite[in?vait]．C．notice[?n?utis]．D．friends hip[?frend?ip]．A，C，D选项划线部分发/i/．B选项划线部分发/ai/，因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．3．（1分）Many people this cultural Tv program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems．（）A．invent B．expect C．manage D．devote【解答】答案：BA发明．B期待．C管理．D致力于、奉献．结合语境"许多人__﹣这部文化电视节目能引起公众对中国古代诗歌的兴趣．"．可知，应该是" 期待"，选B．4．（1分）﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A．it B．this C．one D．that【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别，this，这个；that，那个；根据If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me，可知这里想买同一份《南京日报》，应该用one．故选：C．5．（1分）Life is like climbing a mountain．______ you feel tired，you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．（）A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because【解答】since"因为，由于，既然．"，unless"除非，如果不．"，though"虽然，尽管．"，because"因为"．四者都是从属连词．由题干you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．"但是在山顶你将欣赏到美丽的风景．"，前句应该是"虽然你觉得累"，所以空格用Though．故选：C．6．（1分）As the market ______，I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want．（）A．opens up B．stays up C．takes up D．picks up【解答】考查动词短语．A开放．B熬夜．C占用．D捡起．结合语境"随着市场的__，我想人们购买他们想要的东西会更容易些．"．可知，应该是"开放"．故选：A．7．（1分）﹣We should always consider how much we have done for our society．﹣I quite agree．It is _______ for us to give than to receive．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】考查比较级．A更不重要．B更重要的．C最不重要的．D最重要的．结合语境"﹣﹣我们应该时刻考虑我们为社会做了多少贡献．﹣﹣我完全同意，给予比接受__．"．可知，应该是"更重要的"．两者比较用比较级more important．故选：B．8．（1分）As a new kind of transport service，public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years．（）A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used【解答】根据句中的时间状语为in the following years故确定为一般将来时态，又知主语public bicycles 是谓语动词use的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，且结构为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词．故选：D．9．（1分）In Sanya，you can enjoy all the water sports，or ______ lie on the beach．（）A．simply B．hardly C．nearly D．especially【解答】考查副词．A简单地，仅仅．B几乎不．C几乎．D特别地．结合语境"在三亚，你可以享受所有的水上运动，或者___躺在沙滩上．"．可知，应该是"简单地，仅仅"．翻译为"仅仅躺在沙滩上"．故选：A．10．（1分）﹣Daisy，go and see what is happening to the windows．﹣Nothing serious．The heavy rain is beating ______ them．（）A．against B．across C．through D．above【解答】考查介词．A反对、对…不利．B穿过．C穿过．D在…上．结合语境"﹣﹣戴茜，去看看窗户出了什么事．﹣﹣没什么大不了的，大雨正打在它们身上．"．beat against撞上，打上．固定的搭配．故选：A．11．（1分）Mr．Wu ______ someone，so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully．（）A．called B．is calling C．was calling D．has called【解答】结合so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语三单，故was．故选：C．12．（1分）Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．（）A．what B．which C．where D．whether【解答】根据Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．可知一些市民正在谈论南京大学图书馆是否应该向公众开放．这里用whether含有疑问的口气．故选：D．13．（1分）﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea．______ more about it，visit the website．（）A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know【解答】考查不定式．A了解，动词原形．B过去式．C动名词/现在分词．D不定式．句意"﹣﹣我希望在周末参加DIY课程．﹣﹣好主意．要想了解更多，请访问网站．"．这里用不定式做目的状语．故选：D．14．（1分）﹣Joe，I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test．﹣Exactly．___________．He practices hardest in our class．（）A．No pain，no gainB．A miss is as good as a mileC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than word【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是Joe，我听说卡尔在英语听说测验中得了满分．实际上，没有付出就没有收获，他在我们班练习最努力．A没有付出就没有收获，B失之毫厘，谬以千里，C人多好办事，D事实胜于雄辩．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣How about going shopping together at one o'clock this afternoon？﹣______．Will three o'clock be OK？（）A．Sorry，I can't make itB．Certainly，no problemC．Sure，it depends on youD．Sorry，I'm not free today【解答】Sorry，I can't make it对不起，我做不到；Certainly，no problem当然，没问题；Sure，it depends on you当然，这取决于你；Sorry，I'm not free today 对不起，我今天没空．根据Will three o'clock be OK，从这里判断上面说的一点钟是不可能的．故选：A．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors．The sun is out for（16）C，so there are more hours in the day to enjoy．Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money，（17）B there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money．In summer，many parks offer free concerts．Sometimes these concerts（18）D bands （乐队）and musicians that are well known．Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists．These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors．If you arrive at the park early with your friends，you can （19）D have a picnic．Many parks also offer free outdoor movies．It's always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing（20）D．In fact，being too close to the movie screen is no fun．The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears．Your neck will also （21）C．Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily．If theater is one of your favorite，most major cities have some Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs．These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed（22）A and outdoors．Many of these programs are free．Some of。

(2021年整理)2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)

2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2015/2016学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页,满分为90分;考试时间90分钟.2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写.选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1。

China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29， 2016。

A。

in B。

on C。

with D. at2. Parents shouldn’t do everything for us， or we won't learn to depend on ______. A。

them B。

us C. themselves D. ourselves3。

According to the rule, children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing。

2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China's soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018World Cup after a 2﹣0comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29，2016．（）A．in B．on C．with D．at2．（1分）Parents shouldn't do everything for us，or we won't learn to depend on ______．（）A．them B．us C．themselves D．ourselves3．（1分）According to the rule，children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing．（）A．enter B．treat C．support D．present4．（1分）When I was a child，I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to．（）A．need B．must C．should D．could5．（1分）The young man couldn't afford a new flat．______，he bought a second ﹣hand one．（）A．Still B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover6．（1分）To our surprise，our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning．（）A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least7．（1分）﹣Jerry，I haven't heard from Carl for a long time．Can you tell me ______ he is recently？﹣He is busy with his driving test．You may communicate with him on the phone．（）A．how B．which C．why D．when8．（1分）﹣Our government has decided to ______ more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing．﹣I'm very glad to hear that．（）A．look up B．set up C．give up D．take up9．（1分）Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival ______ between February and March everyyear．（）A．held B．is held C．was held D．will be held10．（1分）﹣You should do some housework ______ you have grown up．﹣OK，dad，I will．（）A．unless B．until C．since D．although11．（1分）﹣Was Doctor Ma's speech a success？﹣Yes．He caught all the listeners'______ with it．（）A．production B．organization C．instruction D．attention12．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor？﹣Oh，I forgot to tell you．Many children _______ Ann's birthday there．（）A．celebrated B．are celebratingC．were celebrating D．have celebrated13．（1分）______ viruses from spreading，we should wash our hands more often．（）A．Stop B．Stopped C．Stopping D．To stop14．（1分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one will，if you don't．﹣______．Confidence is really important．（）A．I agree B．I don't think soC．You're joking D．I'm afraid not15．（1分）﹣It's hard for me to fall asleep at night．Could you offer me some advice？﹣______．Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can．（）A．Never mind B．No way C．No problem D．Forget it二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）The 88th Academy Awards，once again thrilled （使兴奋）people around the world，（16）the Chinese，who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award．But the yearly presentation （颁奖仪式）also made Chinese filmmakers （17），as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize．The hard truth leaves people wondering（18）the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award，as China is already the second largest film market．The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists（19）Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012and 2015．Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞们）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm，it is time for them to see that（20）an Oscar is also achievable （可实现的）．There are good reasons for the Chinese people to（21）such a bright future．First，China is one of the fastest growing film（22）in the world．Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here．It will（23）more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development．The latest survey（24）Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87billion yuan （about $1.05billion）in ticket sales in February，with the monthly box office （票房）going past that of North America for the first time．The achievement may be（25）in the future．It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017．16．A．but B．with C．except D．including 17．A．happy B．relaxed C．impossible D．uncomfortable 18．A．where B．when C．what D．why 19．A．while B．after C．before D．since 20．A．winning B．developing C．choosing D．deciding 21．A．cancel B．excuse C．doubt D．expect 22．A．artists B．markets C．awards D．companies23．A．encourage B．remain C．insist D．realize 24．A．showed B．studied C．started D．sent 25．A．replied B．repaired C．required D．repeated三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）Greenwood Gazette…To HireA．Quiet flat in Greenwood2bedrooms，large kitchenNear shops and restaurants￡600a monthPhone 07348 0848153B．Small 3rd﹣floor flat in central London1bedroom2minutes from the train station￡650a monthPhone 020 933 9458C．House in Hoburn from end of September3bedrooms，small gardenNear the university￡1000a monthPhone 07122 747693326．If you want to hire Flat B for half a year，how much should you pay for it？A．￡650．B．￡3250．C．￡3900．D．￡7800．27．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Flat A is the most expensive of the three．B．Flat B is far away from the train station．C．You can make phone calls to know about the information above．D．You can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen．28．（3分）There are millions of charities in the UK．In fact，you can hardly think of any good business that doesn't have a charity linked （联系的）toit．The British people are so generous with charities．A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities，even when they are short of money themselves．There are many reasons why people give money to charities．Sometimes it's a personal reason，say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research，or of a religious reason．Many religions （宗教）encourage their followers to donate a part of their income （收入）to the poor．Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith （信仰）．Still，other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do．Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better．The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll （工资单）．So when you get your salary，you automatically （自动地）get some money taken out and give it to charity．Some people have some money taken out to give to charities，such as Save the Children Fund，thinking it is a good way to save children around the world．28．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1mean？A．The UK．B．The religion．C．A business．D．A charity．29．According to Paragraph 2，the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five30．The passage is mainly about．A．charities in the UKB．the history of the charities in the UKC．the generous and kind people in the UKD．the relationship between the British government and charities．31．（5分）While many women are busy with planning their bridal showers （新娘送礼会），a baby shower usually comes as a complete surprise．A baby shower is a party where a pregnant （怀孕的）woman is"showered"with gifts and good wishes．A baby shower is usually given by a close female friend or a relative of the mother﹣to﹣be．Sometimes co﹣workers of a pregnant person will also hold a baby shower for her．The baby shower is usually given when the mother﹣to﹣be is between 6and 9months pregnant．Predicting the date of a baby's birth isn't always exact．Sometimes a baby shower can also happen after the baby is born．A baby shower can be held in someone's home or outside，like in a restaurant or a catering hall．Traditionally only women are invited to a baby shower．However，more and more baby showers are also including the father﹣to﹣be．Like a bridal shower，a mother﹣to﹣be will register （登记）a wish list of things she wants at one or several stores．This list usually includes things the mother wants for her baby like clothes，diapers and even furniture．This way friends and family members can go to the stores and buy something from the list．Registering helps make sure that there aren't repeat items，like 30bottles when a new mom only needed 15．At a baby shower，people can give cards with wishes for the new baby and mom．Most of these cards also include money or gift cards to help the mom﹣to﹣bebuy whatever else she needs for the baby．Sometimes there are games as well．In one game everyone guesses the date of the baby．Another game lets people taste baby food and guess the flavor．31．The underlined word"Predicting"in Paragraph 2probably means""．A．祝贺B．预测C．错过D．记得32．Who was only invited to a baby shower traditionally？A．Men．B．Children．C．Women．D．Pregnant women．33．Why does a mother﹣to﹣be register a wish list of things？A．To prevent others from buying the repeat items．B．To remind herself to buy some items for the party．C．To remember to buy the necessary things for her friends．D．To invite friends or family members to the baby shower．34．What can friends and family members do at a baby shower？A．Play games．B．Get some money and gifts．C．Feed the baby．D．Register a wish list of things．35．According to the passage，we know that．A．the baby shower only happens at homeB．the baby shower never takes place after the baby is bornC．people have baby showers instead of bridal showers nowD．people hold the baby shower to send wishes to the mother﹣to﹣be．36．（5分）"Please take my penny，"said Maggie to old Dan，the fisherman，who saton a bench repairing his nets．Her brother Andrew drew her back，whispering，"Maggie，he is not a beggar （乞丐）!"But Maggie paid no attention．"Please take it，"she said again．Old Dan smiled，and took it．"Thank you，little miss，"he said，"It is kindly meant．"After that，Maggie went to the beach to gather shells．She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired，she sat down on a rock beside a little pool．Soon she was scared by a noise near her，and Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise，and then began gently to pull her coat．"Rover wishes me to come away，I see，"she said，and she rose from the rock and began to go home．However，that was not so easy as she had expected．She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up，and as the tide （潮水）had been coming in for some time．She found some of the stones wet and smooth．What could poor Maggie do？She felt sad and cried，but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make，and perhaps she would have been drowned （淹死）without good wise Rover．Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it．The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs （悬崖），and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog．He felt sure that it was Rover，and Rover in trouble，so，going to the edge of the cliffs，he looked over．There he saw it all﹣Rover barking for help，and the little child standing beside him．"Bless her!It is the little one that was so kind﹣spoken to me this morning!"he cried，and he hurried to his sons'home．"Quick，boys，quick!"he said．"Get to the boat，and row fast to the bay （海湾）．There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned．"The fishermen lost no time，and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land!Old Dan waswaiting there to lift her out，and give her into her mother's arms．"It was the penny that did it，madam，"he said to Mrs．Weston later．"I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind﹣like into my hand﹣just as if he would have said，‘Rover will be your friend now，little girl．'And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day，for he never came near me after that．"Some years later，Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note，in which was written﹣"Will Maggie help Rover？﹣his master is dead．"36．Which word can best describe Maggie？A．Funny．B．Helpful．C．Creative．D．Silly．37．Who rowed Maggie to land safely？A．Rover．B．Old Dan．C．Old Dan's sons．D．Andrew．38．From the end of the story，we can guess that．A．Maggie refused to be Rover's new masterB．Rover felt sad about Mrs．Western's deathC．Rover lived with Old Dan until his master diedD．Maggie became Rover's master at once after she was saved39．What can we learn from the passage？A．One kind act brings another．B．You should act and speak the same﹣kindly．C．One person's pleasure may be another's pain．D．People often forget what is really important in our lives．40．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A．Rover and his masterB．Rover's new friendC．What the brave dog didD．What Maggie's penny did．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）I still remember very（清楚地）the scene of our first meeting．42．（1分）Now more and more people in the cities keep（宠物）as their friends．43．（1分）﹣Shanghai Disneyland Park will be open to the（民众）in June this year．﹣How exciting!44．（1分）I'm going to（订购）a silk scarf online for my mother as her birthday present．45．（1分）Chinese fans offered their best wishes to the（著名的）NBA star Kobe Bryant after he announced plans to retire．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）May Day is coming，but I'm（sure）where to go on holiday．47．（1分）I had no difficulty（make）myself understood on the chat show．48．（1分）The police came and took the（noise）men away from the cafe room．49．（1分）All the（visit）bags will be looked after by the guide during the game．50．（1分）If you don't know about this matter very well，you had better （keep）quiet．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）teach be able to glad all the time restaurantsA：What a wonderful dinner!B：Thank you．I am（51）that you enjoyed it．A：The dishes you prepared were really tasty．Have you taken cooking lessons before？B：No．My mother was a good cook in one of the biggest（52）in the city．I learnt cooking from her．A：Did your father cook too？B：Yes．My mother cooked almost（53）during working hours in the restaurant．When she came home after work，she really didn't want to cook．So it was my father who usually cooked at home．A：I'd like to（54）cook，but I don't know how．You know，my husband is very busy with hiswork，but I've got bored with the food．B：Don't worry．I can（55）you how to cook some simple dishes if you like．A：That will be great，thank you!五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．56．（10分）There are four million people with diabetes （糖尿病）in the UK﹣that's one in every 16people．There are two main types of diabetes：Type 1and Type 2．Type 1is less common and is not preventable．In the UK，90% of diabetes are Type 2．It has something to do with weight gain and a sedentary （久坐的）lifestyle，but there are other risk reasons．The good news is that around 80% of cases of Type 2diabetes are preventable．Are you at risk？Type 2diabetes can come on slowly．It may not be easy to find the signs．So it is important to understand the risk reasons．People with Type 2diabetes can feel thirsty，tired and need to go to the toilet more often．Tips on preventing Type 2If you have Type 2diabetes，it is very important to control your weight．If you are overweight，Type 2diabetes can be avoided by reducing your weight．Exercise is necessary for good health．It not only helps to keep a healthy weight，but can lower blood﹣sugar levels because it helps your body to use insulin （胰岛素）more effectively．To have high levels of everyday activities，including walking，housework，playing with children and hobbies﹣anything that gets you moving．Also，a healthy diet will help you manage your weight．Vegetables and fruits are low in calories and are rich in vitamins，minerals （矿物质）and fiber （纤维）．This is important for good digestion （消化）and slows down the sugars into the blood．However，some types of fruits are high in sugar，so getting most of your five ﹣a﹣day from vegetables is better．Whole grains are good for Type 2diabetes because the husk （外壳）of the seed is kept．This is often the best part of the grain，with fiber and protein （蛋白）．Protein is good for Type 2diabetes．Fish，meats，eggs，nuts and many beans are rich in protein．Foods high in both fat and sugar are very bad for your health and should be avoided．Water is the best because there aren't any calories in it while many other drinks，such as soft drinks，energy drinks and milky coffees are really bad．B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上．66．（10分）Ray Tomlinson was born in New York State．He sent the world's f（66）email and let us have the use of the@symbol in electronic communications．Tomlinson wrote a program in 1971that a（67）messages to be exchanged between different computers．Before that time，electronic messages had only been exchanged between people using the s（68）main unit．At the time of his invention，Tomlinson was researching possible uses for the ArpaNet ﹣the US military （军方）network that formed the base of the Internet，and showed an i（69）in improving the use of ArpaNet's"mailbox（邮箱）"，which made users send messages to the mailboxes possible．In the past，people had to print out the message and p（70）it in the mailbox．This achievement made a great difference in people's life．Tomlinson also came up with the i（71）of using the"@"symbol to separate the name of the receiver from the name of the host，creating the standard still used today．Although it had a history of o（72）forty years，Tomlinson said emailhad not changed much since its invention．Tomlinson studied electrical engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic and t（73）got his masters （硕士学位）at Massachusetts Institute of Technology．He joined a company called Bolt，Beranek，and Newman in 1967，and stayed there the r（74）of his life．He died at the age of 74．The company was later acquired （收购）by Raytheon．"A true technology pioneer and his work changed the w（75）the world communicates．"Ratheon said．"It is with great sadness we know the passing of our friend．"六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）2016年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试已经结束．假定你是初三学生Daniel，你们学校学生会邀请你向全校同学进行经验介绍．请根据以下提纲准备一份英文发言稿：1．你是如何准备本次考试的；2．你从中获得怎样的收获与感受；3．你对提高英语听说能力的建议．注意：1．发言稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Good morning，everyone!I'm Daniel．It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions．The listening and speaking test has been over．Thank you for listening!2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China's soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018World Cup after a 2﹣0comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29，2016．（）A．in B．on C．with D．at【解答】答案：B．考查介词．句意"中国足球队在2016年3月29日2﹣0轻松取胜卡塔尔后将会继续他们的2018年世界杯的梦想．"．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．with和…，表示伴随状态．at在具体几点．结合2016年3月29日，可知，应该用介词on．答案是B．2．（1分）Parents shouldn't do everything for us，or we won't learn to depend on ______．（）A．them B．us C．themselves D．ourselves【解答】答案：D根据题干Parents shouldn't do everything for us，or we won't learn to depend on ______可以推测句意是：父母不应该为我们做一切事情，否则我们将无法学会依靠自己．可知考查短语"依靠自己"depend on oneself，再根据or连接的并列句中的主语是we，可知该空处应该用we对应的反身代词ourselves，故答案为：D3．（1分）According to the rule，children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing．（）A．enter B．treat C．support D．present【解答】答案：A 选项分析：A是"进入、参加"，B是"对待、治疗、款待"，C 是"支持、帮助、支撑"，D作为动词是"介绍、出现、提出"，作为名词是"现在、礼物"，作为形容词是"现在的、出席的"．题干分析：根据句意及常识可知"进入就近学校才能接受教育"，动词enter后跟地点名词表示"进入某地"，所以正确答案是A．4．（1分）When I was a child，I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to．（）A．need B．must C．should D．could【解答】答案：D．need需要；must一定，必须；should应该；could能，能够．根据题干中的whenever I wanted to可知，此空应填could，表示一种能力，指想做就能做到．故选D．5．（1分）The young man couldn't afford a new flat．______，he bought a second ﹣hand one．（）A．Still B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover【解答】答案：B．考查副词．句意"那个年轻人买不起新公寓，反而，他买了一套二手房．"．A总是．B反而．C否则．D而且，此外．结合语境"那个年轻人买不起新公寓，___，他买了一套二手房．"，可知，表示转折，用instead反而．选B．6．（1分）To our surprise，our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning．（）A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least【解答】答案：C．考查最高级．句意"使我们吃惊的是，班长今天早上摘的苹果是四个中最少的．"．apples可数名词复数，用few很少的，修饰．因此B，D不正确．由the four四个，可知应该用最高级形式．因此A不正确．答案是C．7．（1分）﹣Jerry，I haven't heard from Carl for a long time．Can you tell me ______ he is recently？﹣He is busy with his driving test．You may communicate with him on the phone．（）A．how B．which C．why D．when【解答】答案：A．tell后是宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合前后上文I haven't heard from Carl for a long time下文He is busy with his driving test．You may communicate with him on the phone用引导词how表示询问最近怎样了，which 哪一个，why为什么，when什么时候，句意不通，故选A．8．（1分）﹣Our government has decided to ______ more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing．﹣I'm very glad to hear that．（）A．look up B．set up C．give up D．take up【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．A查阅．B建立．C放弃．D占据．结合语境"我国政府决定在南京江北新区____更多的医院和学校．"．可知，应该用set up 建立．答案是B．9．（1分）Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival ______ between February and March everyyear．（）A．held B．is held C．was held D．will be held【解答】答案：B．结合every year表达的是经常性的动作，故用一般现在时，主语Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival 是动词hold的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语三单，故is，hold的承受者held，故答案是B．10．（1分）﹣You should do some housework ______ you have grown up．﹣OK，dad，I will．（）A．unless B．until C．since D．although【解答】答案：C．考查连词．句意"你应该做一些家务，因为你已经长大了．好的，爸爸，我会的．"．A除非．B直到．C自从、因为．D虽然．这里用since 引导原因状语从句，意思是"因为"．答案是C．11．（1分）﹣Was Doctor Ma's speech a success？﹣Yes．He caught all the listeners'______ with it．（）A．production B．organization C．instruction D．attention【解答】答案：D．考查名词．A产量．B组织．C授课．D注意力．结合语境"﹣﹣马医生的演讲成功了吗？﹣﹣是的．他用它吸引了所有听众的___．"，可知，应该是"注意力"，选D．12．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor？﹣Oh，I forgot to tell you．Many children _______ Ann's birthday there．（）A．celebrated B．are celebratingC．were celebrating D．have celebrated【解答】答案：B．结合Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor可知动作是正在进行，故用现在进行时be doing，主语many children复数，故are，故答案是B．13．（1分）______ viruses from spreading，we should wash our hands more often．（）A．Stop B．Stopped C．Stopping D．To stop【解答】答案：D．根据viruses from spreading，we should wash our hands more often，可知为了阻止病毒传播，我们应该经常洗手．这里to+动词原形构成的不定式短语作目的状语．故选D．14．（1分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one will，if you don't．﹣______．Confidence is really important．（）A．I agree B．I don't think soC．You're joking D．I'm afraid not【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你必须相信自己，如果你不相信，没有人会相信．﹣﹣我同意，信心真的很重要．"．A我同意．B我不这样认为．C 你在开玩笑吧．D恐怕不．结合语境"信心真的很重要．"，可知，应该是同意上面的说法，选A．15．（1分）﹣It's hard for me to fall asleep at night．Could you offer me some advice？﹣______．Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can．（）A．Never mind B．No way C．No problem D．Forget it【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．A没关系．B不行．C没问题．D忘了它．结合语境"我晚上很难入睡，你能给我一些建议吗？_______，告诉我，我会做我能做的．"，可知，应该说"没问题"，选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）The 88th Academy Awards，once again thrilled （使兴奋）people around the world，（16）D the Chinese，who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award．But the yearly presentation （颁奖仪式）also made Chinese filmmakers（17）D，as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize．The hard truth leaves people wondering（18）B the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award，as China is already the second largest film market．The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists（19）C Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012and 2015．Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞们）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm，it is time for them to see that（20）A an Oscar is also achievable （可实现的）．There are good reasons for the Chinese people to（21）D such a bright future．First，China is one of the fastest growing film（22）B in the world．Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here．It will（23）A more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development．The latest survey（24）A Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87billion yuan （about $1.05billion）in ticket sales in February，with the monthly box office （票房）going past that of North America for the first time．The achievement may be（25）D in the future．It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017．16．A．but B．with C．except D．including 17．A．happy B．relaxed C．impossible D．uncomfortable 18．A．where B．when C．what D．why 19．A．while B．after C．before D．since 20．A．winning B．developing C．choosing D．deciding 21．A．cancel B．excuse C．doubt D．expect 22．A．artists B．markets C．awards D．companies 23．A．encourage B．remain C．insist D．realize 24．A．showed B．studied C．started D．sent 25．A．replied B．repaired C．required D．repeated【解答】16．D 考查介词与连词．A表示但是；B表示有，和；C表示除了；D 表示包括．此处表示第88届奥斯卡颁奖典礼再次使全世界的人都感到兴奋，包括因Leonardo DiCaprio获得了最佳演员将而激动的中国人，选D．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示放松的；C表示不可能的；D表示不舒服的．由as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize可知此处表示但这一年一度的颁奖仪式也使中国的制片人感到不舒服，选D．18．B 考查宾语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作wondering的宾语，且表示什么时候这个国家会在著名的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上有一席之地，选B．A表示当…时；B表示什么时候；C表示什么；D表示为什么．19．C 考查连词辨析．A表示当…时；B表示在…后；C表示在…前；D表示自从．此处表示在莫言和屠呦呦在2012年和2015年获得诺贝尔奖前，这种情况与我们中国的作家和科学家相似，选C．20．A 考查动词辨析．A表示赢得；B表示发展；C表示选择；D表示决定．此处表示对他们来说能看到赢得奥斯卡奖也是可实现的，选A．21．D 考查动词辨析．A表示取消；B表示原谅；C表示怀疑；D表示期待．此处表示对中国人来说期待这样光明的未来有好的原因，选D．22．B 考查名词辨析．A表示艺术家；B表示市场；C表示奖励；D表示公司．此处表示首先，中国是世上最快速发展的电影市场之一，选B．23．A 考查动词辨析．A表示鼓励；B表示保持；C表示坚持；D表示意识到．此处表示它会鼓励更多的有天赋的人进入这个产业，选A．24．A 考查动词辨析．A表示展示，显示；B表示学习；C表示开始；D表示送．此处表示最新的研究表明中国二月的影院售票达到了68.7亿元，选A．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示回复；B表示修理；C表示要求；D表示重复．由It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017可推测此处表示这个成就也许在将来会再一次发生，选D．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）Greenwood Gazette…To HireA．Quiet flat in Greenwood2bedrooms，large kitchenNear shops and restaurants￡600a monthPhone 07348 0848153B．Small 3rd﹣floor flat in central London1bedroom2minutes from the train station￡650a monthPhone 020 933 9458C．House in Hoburn from end of September3bedrooms，small gardenNear the university￡1000a monthPhone 07122 747693326．If you want to hire Flat B for half a year，how much should you pay for it？C A．￡650．B．￡3250．C．￡3900．D．￡7800．27．Which of the following is TRUE？CA．Flat A is the most expensive of the three．B．Flat B is far away from the train station．C．You can make phone calls to know about the information above．D．You can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen．【解答】答案：26．C 细节推理题．根据句子B．Small 3rd﹣floor flat in central London．￡650a month．可知房租是一个月650，如果你想租B半年，需要支付650×6=3900．故选C．27．C 细节判断题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子A．Phone 07348 0848153；B．Phone 020 933 9458；C．Phone 07122 7476933．可知上面三个广告都有联系电话．故选C．28．（3分）There are millions of charities in the UK．In fact，you can hardly think of any good business that doesn't have a charity linked （联系的）toit．The British people are so generous with charities．A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities，even when they are short of money themselves．There are many reasons why people give money to charities．Sometimes it's a personal reason，say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research，or of a religious reason．Many religions （宗教）encourage their followers to donate a part of their income （收入）to the poor．Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith （信仰）．Still，other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do．Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to。

2017年中考模拟考试英语试题(江苏省)含答案

2017年中考模拟考试英语试题姓名____________考号_________得分__________一.单项选择题号123456789101112131415答案()1.Speak louder,please.We can______hear what you are saying.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.almostD.easily()2.—What do you think we can do for the left-behind children?—As students,we don’t have much money,but we can______some stationery and our bestwishes to them.A.lendB.provideC.shareD.offer()3.—______progress he’s made since he joined the English Club!—Yes.And I am sure he can do much better.A.What greatB.What a greatC.How greatD.How a great()4.Google’s Street View map service is really of great______to me.With its help,I can find places so easily.A.experienceB.effectC.costD.value()5.The boy is crazy______computer games.He pays attention_______nothing else.A.about;toB.about;forC.with;toD.with;for()6.—What do you think of the book?—I think it is very helpful,and it is worth______.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read()7.______stress,maybe you can try sharing your worries with your parents and ask them for help.A.ReducingB.ReduceC.To reducingD.To reduce()8.—I don’t know______I can pass the exam.—Of course you can.You work hard all the time.A.whetherB.howC.whyD.which()9.—It’s necessary to ask your father not to______too late.His health is falling because of it.—OK.I will tell him to go to bed early.A.look upB.stay upC.put awayD.stay down()10.I am so grateful to my mother.With her help,I got a high mark in writing.Here‘got’can be replaced by‘______’.A.arrivedB.receivedC.becameD.achieved()11.—Lily,why didn’t you______your homework?—I’m sorry I forgot to bring it here.A.hand outB.give outC.give inD.hand in()12.Jeremy Shu-How Lin______by two NBA teams years ago,but now he has become a bright star in the Knicks.A.is refusedB.was refusedC.refusedD.has been refused()13.—I don’t think Kobe Bryant is a great basketball player,______?—But I don’t agree.Who else can be greater than him at present?A.do IB.is heC.isn’t heD.don’t I()14.—Could you teach me______to use the iPad?—Sorry,I don’t know,______.A.how;eitherB.what;tooC.how;tooD.what;either()15.—Thanks for listening to me about my problems and giving me your advice,Amy.—______.A.With ple·asureB.It doesn’t matterC.Me tooD.It’s my pleasure二.完形填空题号161718192021222324252627282930答案I liked wearing bright red clothes,but they said the16was too sharp.I hated eating vegetables,but they said they were17my health.As to my study,my parents were very18me in every subject I was learning.They always asked me to study hard.Every night before I fell19,I asked myself,‘What’s wrong with me? Everything I do is always not right.I had to20many things I liked doing.I21had time for my hobbies.My life was not as colourful as my friends’lives.’I felt22.When I was at college,I studied the science of human activities.I got very good marks,but I still did not understand23my parents were so strict.Then I got married and had my own24.I heard myself telling him,‘You should focus on your schoolwork25of your time.Read in your free time.Playing computer games26not good.That T-shirt is not27your age.Put on a jacket!’It was at that time that I learnt a(n) 28lesson in my life.I began to understand my parents.They told me what to do because they 29,just like I told my son what to do because I cared.Young people,behind all the30your parents give you,what they are really saying is‘We care about you and we love you’.()16.A.price B.colour C.size D.shape()17.A.good for B.good at C.bad for D.poor in()18.A.worried about B.pleased with C.strict with D.satisfied with()19.A.ill B.down C.sleepy D.asleep()20.A.give up B.put up C.set up D.take up()21.A.always B.almost C.hardly D.nearly()22.A.stressed B.relaxed C.excited D.happy()23.A.what B.when C.how D.why()24.A.decision B.child C.survey D.dream()25.A.most B.least C.none D.some()26.A.are B.is C.was D.were()27.A.in B.at C.to D.for()28.A.valuable B.boring fortable D.elegant()29.A.minded B.blamed C.hated D.cared()30.A.sadness B.advice C.money D.progress三.阅读理解题号313233343536373839404142434445答案Dear EditorLast week,a boy in my class told me that he liked me very much.I felt really flattered(荣幸的), but I don’t think of him as my boyfriend.I don’t want to hurt his feelings,and I don’t like him in that way.What should I do?JaneDear JaneDon’t worry.It is a problem that many girls have had.If you don’t want to harm your friendship, you can tell him that your parents have set a dating age that you have not reached yet.You could tell him that both of you should let your studies come first.If he replies by asking if you like him,tell him that you are not ready to have a boyfriend.For now, you like him as a friend but not as a boyfriend.Maybe when you get a little older,you can be more than just friends.Editor()31.Jane felt______when the boy told her that he liked her.A.flattered but shyB.frightened but pleasedC.flattered but worriedD.excited but shy()32.Jane’s problem is that______.A.she hasn’t enough time to finish her homeworkB.her parents are too strict with herC.she doesn’t have a boyfriend like the boyD.she doesn’t know how to reply to the boy()33.The editor thinks that Jane’s problem is______.A.difficult to deal withmon among girlsC.good for friendshipD.good for her growth()34.The editor suggests Jane use______as an excuse.A.friendshipB.her worryC.her parentsD.her teachers()35.From the two letters we can learn that______.A.Jane may like the boy to be just her friendB.Jane’s parents have set her a dating ageC.Jane and the boy will get marriedD.her teachers and parents are angry with the boyBHere are five points you can follow to improve your English,and the first point is the most important.It’s your duty to achieve your aims!Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teacher or your parents.Youmust take an active part in your classes!Get a teacher or attend a class!It’s a little difficult to study English alone.Also,it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.Work as hard as possible!You need to practise speaking often.You should do all of your homework,study vocabulary lists outside class,and check the homework in time.Keep studying!Don’t stop for a long time even during a summer holiday!To make good progress,youshould study at least5hours each week.Make English your hobby and have fun!You can improve your English through other activities:Reading—choose English books that you can read.English songs—choose your favourite English songs and sing them again and again.DVDs—many films are in English with subtitles in your language.Travel—travelling in English-speaking countries can help you with your English.()36.Point______is more important than any other point.A.1B.2C.4D.5()37.According to the writer,an English learner should study every week to make good progress.A.about two hoursB.at least four hoursC.at least five hoursD.more than seven hours()38.The underlined word“subtitles”means“____”in Chinese.A.情节B.字幕C.画面D.人物()39.Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned?A.Reading English books.B.Singing English songs.C.Watching English films.D.Writing e-mails in English.()40.The reading above is mainly about.A.how to improve English studyB.why we need to learn EnglishC.how to study English for pleasureD.how we can sing English songs wellCNow I’m studying in the US.I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam.One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look.In my country,all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school.Boys aren’t allowed to have long hair.Girls aren’t allowed to have long or coloured nails(指甲).Another difference is about the rules for parents.In Vietnam,when we begin a new year,our parents have to go to a meeting in our class.If they don’t go to that meeting,their children won’t have a grade or a report card from school.However,in the US,there aren’t such strict rules above.In Vietnam,a class is only45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday.When the bell rings,the students just sit in their own classroom.They can’t move to a different one,but students can in the US.In Vietnam,students can’t go to work because they can’t find a job if they’re under18.But in the US,many students work after school.This helps them make money.More importantly,this helps them become more independent.They’re able to do things by themselves in their own way,without asking other people for help.()41.Which country is the writer’s motherland(祖国)?A.America.B.The UK.C.China.D.Vietnam.()42.What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer’s country?A.To have long nailsB.To colour their nails.C.To grow their hair long.D.To wear their own clothes.()43.What does the underlined word“independent”mean in Chinese?A.勇敢的B.独立的C.依赖的D.不礼貌的()44.Which is TRUE about the Vietnamese students according to the passage?A.They have twenty-five classes a week.B.They can design their school uniforms.C.They don’t get a report card from school.D.They can find a job whenever they want.()45.From the passage,we can learn that.A.in Vietnam,the students can move to a different classroom for classesB.the US students don’t have such strict rules as the Vietnamese studentsC.at the end of a school year,parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents’meetingD.American parents don’t pay for their children’s education because they work after school四.填空A.根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。

2017年中考英语模拟试题2试卷和答案

卷I一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．— Excuse me, do you have ________ ipad 2? I want to e-mail my friends.—Sorry, I don’t. But my father does. You can ask him.A. aB. anC. theD. /2．— Alice, is this your pen? I need one to write down the name of the book.— No, it isn’t . ________ is over there on the desk.A. IB. meC. myD. mine3．— When will the London 2012 Olympic Games start?— It will start on July 27th. You can visit London this ________.A．spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4．— Where was your fa ther when I called you, Tony?— He ____________ his car.A. washesB. washedC. is washingD. was washing 5．—It's much ___________today . Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—Good idea, I've got nothing to do.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest 6．—Hi, what’s wrong with the girl from Japan?—Oh, she feels lonely, she has ________friends in China.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little 7．—Well, you've come back! ________ did you stay in Shanghai?— For about seven days. I really enjoyed myself.A. How manyB. How farC. How longD. How often 8．—Mr. Gao, I don’t understand the meaning of this new word.—You can __________ the word in your dictionary. I believe you can understand it well.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after 9．—Look，the light in Jim’s room is still on. Do you k now______?—To study for the coming exam, maybe.A. if he works hardB. why is he so busyC. why he stays up so lateD. when he will stop working九年级二模英语试卷第1页（共8页）10. — Why not join us in the game, Joe?—________, but I have to finish reading the book first.A. Y es, pleaseB. Let’s goC. Not at allD. I’d love to二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2017届中考英语二模试题含答案

2017届中考英语二模试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. —We raised a lot of money at the charity show.—Exactly! There is ▲ useful saying, “Many hands make light work.”A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Mum likes to buy ▲ lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. —Why stop walking, Michelle？—There are so many people standing there that we can’t go ▲ .A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on4. Getting a driver’s license▲ a lot of time, but many people think it’s worth it.A. costsB. paysC. takesD. spends5. —Will you fix up the broken robot according to the ▲ , Tommy?—No problem.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD.introduction6. —Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?—Sorry, ▲ at all. Our computer has broken down.A. NotB. NoneC. NothingD. No7. —Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost ▲ her guitar teacher.A. as better asB. as good asC. as well asD. so well as8. —May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?—No, you can’t, ▲ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A. ifB. untilC. orD. unless9. My uncle regretted ▲ his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keepsrising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold10. It ▲ that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.A. tu rned outB. turned downC. turned upD. turned on11. ▲ black clouds in the sky! I think it’s going to rain.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12. —Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?—Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ▲ abroad twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. has goneD. has been13. —Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?—Sure, if your homework ▲ .A. finishB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished14. —Shall we go to the concert together at seven o’clock this evening?—▲ . Will half past seven be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it’s up to youD. Sorry, I’m not free today15. —Could you please tell me ▲ ?—Yes. He came to study here just last month.A. that he is a new studentB. when did he come hereC. if she likes English bestD. whether he is a new student二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

秦淮区中考英语二模模拟试卷带答案

秦淮区中考英语二模模拟试卷带答案初中英语是中考里的难点科目，学生平时要多做试题，有针对性地去复习。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!秦淮区中考英语二模模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. The solar-powered airplane Solar Impulse 2 arrived in Nanjing ______ April, 2015.A. inB. onC. atD. to2. Eric will never win a gold in the swimming race ______ he works hard.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. since3. If ______ is a high-stress job, it is important that you learn how to relax after a busy day.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself4. We’d better ______ subjects like age, weight or money while talking in Western countries.A. agreeB. avoidC. affordD. allow5. — ______ will I stay in Singapore during the summer holiday?— Let me check it for you. For two days.A. How muchB. How lon gC. How farD. How many6. Tony is ______ than his father, though he is only eleven years old.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest7. Everyone lent a hand so that the work ______ a week earlier than I had planned.A. finishesB. has finishedC. is finishedD. was finished8. If you ______ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. mustB. canC. willD. may9. It is reported that thousands of people ______ since a terrible earthquake hit Nepal.A. diedB. have diedC. have been deadD. will die10. — Paul shows little ______ in the piano competition.— Yes, but his mother insists that he should catch the chance.A. painB. causeC. situationD. interest11. Kevin was ______ late for school this morning. The bell rang right after he walked into the classroom.A. usuallyB. alreadyC. reallyD. nearly12. — ______ big lanterns! I like them very much!— Yes. They sell well at the Lantern Festival.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an13. Mr Green felt surprised and wondered _______.A. when did she come back homeB. who did the cleaning this morningC. how could I get to the post officeD. why they finish the work so early14. Walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Which of the following is correct?A. B. C. D.15. — It is raining heavily! Will the rain last long?— _______. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. I agreeD. Yes, of course二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年中考二模考试试卷.doc

A. sometimesB. usually C ・ always D ・ seldomhave gone far.A. won'tB.cantC ・ mustn'tD. needn'tA. ReadB. To readC. ReadingD. ReadsA. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly——I don't know ・ Heit this morning.A. is doingB ・ was doingC ・ has doneD. will do2017年河南省普通高中招生考试第二次质量检测%1. 听力理解。

(略)%1. 单项选择(15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。

()21. Lily went to ________ station by taxi, hoping to catch _______ 8:38 am train to Beijing. A. a; aB ・ an; theC ・ the; anD. the, the()22.一The Chinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会)on CCTV is a great __________ .一You are right. More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of poems A. projectB ・ successC ・ chanceD. experiment( )23・一 Sara spends more money on clothes than ____ daughter in the family ・一I agree ・ She always spends most. A. otherB ・ the otherC ・ anotherD.any other( )24. For teenagers, its more important to ________ their interest in studies than to get goodgradesA. developB ・ mentionC ・ collectD. discuss()25 Life is only once, so you should ____________ remember safety must come first no matterwhereyou are)26. 一Where is M 匚 Wang? He is wanted on the phone.一Look, his bag is on the desk ・ He)27一 How can I improve my English?English as much as possible. It really helps.)2&——I have made progress in math.一Great! But you have a long way to go. You should try)29.——Has Jim finished his homework today?)30. Some students often ________ t heir homework until the last minute on weekends.cut off keep off put off turn off( )31. When I _once ______ about my Chinese dream, I hoped all children especially girlscouldreceive a good education.A.have; askedB. am; askedC. was; askedD. was;asking( )32. ___________________ o ther people never take her seriously, she is the apple of herfather'seye at homeA.SinceB. UnlessC. IfD. Although ( )33. 一To leave or to stay? You must make a choice・一OK. I know I can't stand _________ the two ideasA. amongB. betweenC. withD. against ( )34. One _______ is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance (优雅)A. whichB. whoC. howD. what.( )35. The sky looks grey all the time. We all want to know ______________ .A.how long the situation will lastB.when will a strong wind comeC・ whether a strong wind came soonD. that we are able to change the situation三、完形填空(1()小题，每小题1分，共1()分)先通读文章，常握大意，然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

南京市秦淮区2016学年中考英语模拟试卷(二模)-(1)

南京市秦淮区2016年中考二模英语试卷2016.05一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — I think life ______ is a journey and every step we take moves us in some direction.—I can’t agree m ore.A. itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves2. ______ you always think about your future carefully and work hard, I’m sure you will realize your dream some day.A. SoB. SinceC. BeforeD. Although3. — Are you ______? You spent all your pocket money on the concert ticket of Big Bang!— You know to go to one of its concerts is my dream.A. carefulB. completeC. cuteD. crazy4. These days, Mrs. Green ______ all the time whether she should have another kid.A. consideredB. was consideredC. is consideringD. will be considered5. If you are able to donate money, ______ happiness and share knowledge, you will be successful.A. avoidB. changeC. forgetD. spread6. Winning the finals of the fourth season of I AM A SINGER is really another ______ for Coco Lee who once sang at the Oscars.A. achievementB. advantageC. agreementD. article7. Rio 2016 Olympics ______ in August, marking the first time that the games have been held in South America.A. take placeB. took placeC. will take placeD. have taken place8. —______ wonderful the voice is! Who’s singing in the garden?— It must be Linda. Many people think she sings as well as Taylor Swift.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a9. — Would you like to go to Nanjing Library with me now?—I’d l ove to, but it’s ______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A. inB. atC. betweenD. beyond10. — What do they often go to Zhenghe Park for?— Those ladies? Oh, they dance there ______ healthy.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep11. Millions of people felt ______ amazed at the news that Steven Hawking joined Sina Weibo.A. almostB. quiteC. enoughD. already12. — It was so cold last winter.— Yeah, ______ was even a lot of snow in the south.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there13. — Excuse me. Can you tell me ______?— Go along this street and take the second turning on the right.A. where is LaomendongB. when Laomendong was builtC. how I can get to LaomendongD. which way can I take to Laomendong14. — Should I buy an iPhone SE, a 6s Plus, or wait for the next one?—Oh, _______. You’ve just bought one recently. There’s no need to change it.A. of courseB. come onC. no problemD. with pleasure15. — What do you think of your trip to Mt. Niushou last weekend?— _______. Th ere’s no doubt that spring is the best time to visit there.A. Our guide took us thereB. It was really fantasticC. We went there by coachD. It was not far away from our hotel1二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年南京市中考二模英语试卷及答案

2017年南京市中考⼆模英语试卷及答案2017年江苏省南京市中考模拟试卷英语2017.06选择题（共40分）⼀、单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

1. Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month. I will miss it forever！A. atB. duringC. inD. on2. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his .A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. —There are four bedrooms in the villa, with its own bathroom.【来源：21·世纪·教育·⽹】—That’s great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either4. Always believe that smile at the world, the world will smile back to you.A. andB. orC. asD. though5. —Wechat has made a great diffe rence to people’s life.—__________. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. CompletelyB. PossiblyC. ProbablyD. Exactly6. —Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?—Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messB. menuC. marketD. message7. —Many people prefer spending much time on smart phones to reading today.—That’s to o bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should8. —Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.—Please hold and I’ll your call to it.A. look throughB. put throughC. run throughD. go through9. —Do you know why the store to close by the local government?—Because of the high prices on goods. Business must be honest, you know.A. would be askedB. was askedC. askedD. has asked10. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought11. Believe in yourself. If you always yourself with others, you may get much stress.A. compareB. connectC. considerD. contact12. When you s tart your new journey, you shouldn’t forget you came from.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why13. —Can you imagine in 100 years from now?21·世纪*教育⽹—It’ll be unbelievable.A. how will life be likeB. how life will be like21*cnjy*comC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like14. —Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.—, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time. A. You’re welcome B. Come onC. All rightD. Well done15. —Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it no longer works properly now.—Don’t worry.What’s your telephone number?A. What can I do for you then?B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Please take care of your computer.D. Our worker will contact you soon.⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

英语_2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顼，并将答案按要求写在答题纸上．1. The film is worth seeing _________ second time﹣it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country．（）A a； theB the；不填C a；不填D the； the2. Former president of Singapore，Lee Kuan Yew，passed away ________ Monday morning，Mar 23．（）A onB atC inD by3. The Bell anti Road（一带一路） will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along．（）A open upB put upC make upD look up4. A quiet boy like Daniel would like to stay at home doing nothing ________ going out．（）A instead ofB less thanC such asD together with5. The company will offer a reward for the best designs，no matter how much they will________．（）A spendB takeC costD pay6. Tim is crazy about exploring．He continues doing it he meets up with many difficulti es．（）A thoughB soC butD or7. Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is________．（）A anotherB the otherC otherD other's8. Some word puzzles in this book are ______ difficult that ______ students can solve them．（）A such； fewB such； littleC so：fewD so； little9. The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club．（）A hundredB hundreds ofC hundred ofD hundreds10. ﹣Do you miss your parents far away？﹣Yes，very much．They________the hometown for over two years．（）A leftB have leftC were away fromD have been away from11. ﹣How is Susan？﹣Oh， she lives abroad， so I can ______ see her．（）A hardlyB greatlyC clearlyD nearly12. ﹣Must I finish the exercise in class？﹣No，you ________．You may leave it as homework．（）A can'tB needn'tC shouldn'tD mustn't13. Can you tell me ______ in the future?A how life will be likeB how will life be likeC what will life be likeD what lifewill be like14. She used ________ on the right in China， so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first．（）A to driving； to drivingB to drive； to drivingC to drive； to driveD to drive；drive15. ﹣﹣﹣I've just heard that the lecture （讲座）to be given by Ma Yun，the Alibaba CEO，has been cancelled（取消）．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no!__________．（）A It's wonderful．B It doesn't matter．C I have no idea．D I was looking forward to that．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案按要求写在答题纸上．16. My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so． I paid little attention to it． But one thing let me finally （1）_______what my parents meant． One day, when I （2）_______a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door． It was hiring new workers!"Sir, are you hiring people? " I went（3）_______the shop and asked． "Yes, but you should be the man who we need, " the manager answered． He looked at me for a few（4）_______from head to foot． "Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）? "（5）_______he, "Or do you have any work experience?I felt so ashamed and（6）_______that I didn't know what to say, so I just turned aroundand left．I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my（7）_______． "I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education, " I（8）_______to myself silently． I never went back to the store again （9）_______I finished my study and got a diploma．（10）_______looked the same when I returned to the store: the same people and the same design． However, compared with last time, I had more（11）_______． The manager told me they needed new（12）_______． So it was a great chance for me．I（13）_______my diploma to the manager． He looked at it and said, "Great, you are in．" Now I am still working in the same store． With this experience, I always（14）_______people to attend school． Education helps you have a bright future． Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still（15）_______in my spare time．（1）A realizeB rememberC wonderD imagine（2）A went throughB left forC stepped intoD walked past（3）A out ofB intoC withD onto（4）A daysB hoursC minutesD seconds（5）A continuedB answeredC warnedD reported（6）A uncomfortableB impoliteC unkindD impatient（7）A hobbiesB futureC parentsD manager（8）A shoutedB listenedC saidD cried（9）A whenB whileC afterD before（10）A NothingB EverythingC NobodyD Everybody（11）A gradeB luckC confidenceD pleasure（12）A volunteersB teachersC studentsD workers（13）A soldB showedC sentD shook（14）A teachB allowC orderD advise（15）A learningB workingC playingD chatting三、阅读理解（共3小题；A、B两篇每小题10分，C篇每小题10分，满分25分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案按要求写在答题纸上．17. Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about "How do people spend their free time? " The following diagrams（图表）show some results of it:Diagram（1）_______: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week．Diagram（2）_______: Different days people go to the library．（library ________）（%）Diagram（1）： Different programs people like．（1）． People aged________ spend the least time surfing the Internet every week．A 7﹣16．B 17﹣30．C 31﹣55．D over 56．（2）． How many people go to the library on Mondays？________A About 20%．B About 40%．C About 60%．D More than 80%．（3）． The word "attendance" in Diagram（2）means "________ in the library"．A the hours people spend．B the days people spend．C the number of people．D the number of books．（4）． Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams？________A The fewest people like watching music programs．B Sports are the most people's favorite programs．C People seldom go to the library on weekdays．D Half of the people like watching news and cartoons．（5）． The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________．A what people do every day．B people's different habits．C people's different lifestyles．D how people spend their free time．18. A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking． Some of them are thought to be bad habits． People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but oftenfail． Why? Change is hard work and ________． However, there is still some advice for you to follow．First, look at why you do it． In other words, what's the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure（压力）, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment． Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone． The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand． What are you losing because of yourhabit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy． Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher． Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn． When you think that way, you'll find that it's not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision． What will you choose? I'm sure you will choose to do what you think is more important．（1）The underlined sentence "there is no shortcut to achieve it" means that________．A it is not easy to get rid of bad habits．B there is a long way and a shortway． C something dangerous may happen． D we must cut it in a short time．（2）According to the reading， if you want to get rid of your habits， you have to________．A talk to others when you are in low spirits． B finish your homeworkfirst． C know why you do what you do． D spend less time on the Internet．（3）Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading？A． You are punished later．B． Making people around you feel unhappy．C． You feel a little better after shouting at others．D． You leave your homework at home by accident．（4）The writer is trying to________to tell us something about habits．A introduce and describe．B explain and advise．C complain anddisagree． D discuss and argue（争论）．（4）From the first paragraph we know that________．A a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change．B people spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits．C none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful．D though it is difficult， we can still do something about our bad habits．19. It's not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting（分类）the waste． Here in our schoolyard we place four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish． The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste． The followings are some instructions for you．Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles．Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs（电灯泡）must not be included in the glass waste．Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled．Warning: Paper tissues（餐纸）and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately．PMD waste: Packaging（包装）made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging．Warning: Plastic pots（e．g． yoghurt pots）, plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste．Harmful waste: out﹣of﹣date drugs, used batteries, paint and oil…Besides, if you don't need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them． We're going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don't have enough money for a bike．To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website．（1）According to the passage，________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard．A 4B 5C 6D 7．（2）The fish bones should be thrown in the________ bin．A redB blueC greenD yellow．（3）From the passage， we can see that________ are harmful to the environment．A paper tissuesB empty bottlesC drink boxesD out﹣of﹣date drugs．（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers， it will be________．A sold to collect money for the poor kidsB given away immediately to the poorkids C fixed up and given back to you for free D fixed up and given away to the poor kids．（5）The main purpose of this passage is________．A to look for volunteers for waste sortingB to introduce waste sorting to thestudents C to introduce the World Environment Day D to advertise glass， paper and plastic products．四、单词拼写（共8小题；每小题8分，满分15分）1）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空．20. set up， relationship ， been away from， out of breath， relaxed， hurried into，either， neither， operation（1）He has________ his hometown for nearly ten years．（2）The doctor decided to do an________on that patient at once．（3）﹣Which would you like， tea or milk？﹣Oh ，________ is OK． I don't mind．（4）He________ this charity organization and helped many poor children around the world．（5）Finally he arrived at the cinema________．（6）She would like to take a shower to make herself________ after a hard day's work．（7）The________between students and teachers is less formal in our school．（8）They________ the cinema because the film had been on for five minutes．21. ________ （luck）， he was seriously hurt in the traffic accident．22. We should do what we can________ （ protect ） these animals．23. We will go climbing if it________（not rain）tomorrow．24. Thank you very much for________（invite） me to join your trip to the World Park．25. He said that one of his main________（achieve）was his study of handwriting．26. Sandy's family will hold a big party for her________（twelve） birthday．27. The twins are old enough to take care of________（they）．五、根据汉语意思，完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）28. 上个月这对双胞胎参加《中国诗词大会》的选拔，她们在初赛中处于领先地位．The twins________ the Chinese poetry Conference and they________ in the preliminary contest．29. 使我们惊奇的是，这些青少年最近在文学上取得了很大的进步．________， these teenagers________ in literature recently．30. 屠呦呦因获得诺贝尔生理医学奖而闻名，她是中国最伟大的科学家之一．Tu Youyou________ winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and she is________ in China．31. 淮安政府更加关注文明城市建设，每个人都可以发挥作用．The government of Huai'an________ the construction of a civilized city， and everyone can do something to________．32. 作为一个医生，再怎么仔细也不为过．治疗病人时，你最好三思而行．As a doctor， you________． You________ when treating a patient．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；A篇每小题10分，B篇每小题10分，满分20分）33. Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand．Here are some examples．Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy．But children need to stay and communicate with their parents．arents pay no attention to the rights （权利） of children．Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children．They shouldn't move their children's things before they agree．Parents should communicate with children and respect （尊重） the rights and decisions of them．Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others．Parents often compare their children with others．Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful，because it can save the parents'face．Parents often say"You see somebody else is studying hard，what good grades they have，and what prizes they get"．This s the worst thing．It will only bring the child much harm and pain．Many children are made to do what their parents expect，though they do not like it．For example，parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad．It should be decided by children themselves．The more hard﹣working，the better．Many parents think school performance is everything．In fact，the integrated（综合）ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives根据短文内容回答问题：（1）_______What do Westerners think of the education ways in many Chinese families？________（2）_______Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China？________ （3）_______According to the passage，what should parents do before entering the room？________（4）_______Why do most Chinese parnts want their children to be successful？________（5）_______What can you learn from the passage？________．34. Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health． If so， the following health habits may help you．Eat breakfast every morningResearch（研究） shows that if you eat a meal in the morning， you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch． Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day．Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence（影响） our memory and learning． It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents． So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising． You'd better meet friends for a walk， not for a meal． As you walk， you will see the beautiful world around you． Once you try， you'll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy．Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support． They might include sport teams， art or music groups． The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times． Also， being in a group keeps your mind busy． And active mind is a healthy mind．Have a hobbyA hobby could be running， reading or making something with your hands． Hobbies help people to relax and rest． Hobbies bring us joy ， too．八、书面表达（满分20分）35. 李克强总理将"全民阅读"写入了《政府工作报告》，倡导全民热爱阅读．2015年4月23日是江苏省首个全民阅读日．目前，学校也开展了各种阅读活动．请根据以下要点，谈谈同学们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的理解和看法，并给同学们提出一些建议．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，适当发挥，书写规范；3．词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数．Enjoy reading， enjoy lifePremier Li Keqiang has put the National Reading in his government work report． It is really meaningful for us to read books in our daily life．________________________________2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. A3. A4. A5. C6. A7. A8. C9. A10. D11. A12. B13. C14. B15. D16. ADBDAABCDBCDBDA17. DCCDD18. ACBD19. ACDDB20. been away from,operation,either,set up,out of breath,relaxed,relationship,hurried into21. Unluckily22. to protect23. doesn't rain24. inviting25. achievements26. twelfth27. themselves28. triedoutfor,took the lead29. To our surprise,have made great progress30. is famous for,one of the greatest scientists31. pays more attention to,play a role32. can't be too careful,had better think twice33. They are hard to understand．,Becausetheirparentsarebusy,Parents should knock at the door．,Becauseitcansavetheparents'face,Parents themselves should look after their chilren．34. improve,through,enough,cause,exercising,instead,beautiful,advice,mind,as35. Some students don't have any free time to read books because of too much homework．They think it's useless to read them and it's a waste of time．Some students are crazy about playing games or reading some boring books online．,I think we can get a lot ofknowledge by reading．It can also open up our eyes and make us feel happy and relaxed．,So I advise everybody to spend more time reading and try to develop a good habit of reading．Sometimes we can share our feelings with our parents and friends．,Good books are good friends．Let's start to read now．。

2017秦淮区二模试题及答案

2016/2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级数学注意事项：1.本试卷共6页．全卷满分120分．考试时间为120分钟．2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题．．卡．上对应的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷．．．上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效．一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分．在每小题所给出的四个选项中，恰有一项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母代号填涂在答题．．卡．相应位置．．．．上）1．（2017•秦淮2，1，2分）计算(－2)2的结果是A．－2B．2C．－4D．41.B2．（2017•秦淮2，2，2分）下列计算正确的是A．(2a－1)2＝4a2－1 B．3a6÷3a3＝a2C．(－ab2)4＝－a4b6D．－2a＋(2a－1)＝－12.D3．（2017•秦淮2，3，2分）下列命题错误．．的是A．平行四边形的对角线互相平分B．矩形的对角线相等C．对角线互相垂直平分的四边形是菱形D．对角线相等的四边形是矩形3.D4．（2017•秦淮2，4，2分）已知a＝22，b＝33，c＝55，则下列大小关系正确的是A．a＞b＞c B．c＞b＞a C．b＞a＞c D．a＞c＞b4.A5．（2017•秦淮2，5，2分）设m、n是一元二次方程x2＋2x－7＝0的两个根，则m2＋3m＋n的值是A．3B．4C．5D．65.C6.（2017•秦淮2，6，2分）如图，将△ABC绕点C（0，－1）旋转180°得到△A'B'C，设点A的坐标为（a，b），则点A′的坐标为A ．（－a ，－b ）B ．（－a ，－b －1）C ．（－a ，－b ＋1）D ．（－a ，－b －2）6.D二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分. 不需写出解答过程，请把答案直接填写在答题卷相应位置．．．．．．．上） 7．（2017•秦淮2，7，2分）8的平方根是 ▲ ；8的立方根是 ▲ ． 7．±2 2 ；28．（2017•秦淮2，8，2分）若式子1－x 在实数范围内有意义，则x 的取值范围是 ▲ ． 8．x ≤19．（2017•秦淮2，9，2分）“五一”小长假首日，全国旅游接待总人数约为52 500 000人次，将52500 000用科学记数法表示为 ▲ ． 9．5.25×10710．（2017•秦淮2，10，2分）已知关于x 的一元二次方程x 2－2x ＋k ＝0有两个相等的实数根，则k ＝ ▲ ． 10．111．（2017•秦淮2，11，2分）若圆锥的底面半径为3，母线长为4，则这个圆锥的侧面积为 ▲ ．（结果保留π） 11．12π12．（2017•秦淮2，12，2分）已知正比例函数y ＝mx 与反比例函数y ＝n x的图像的一个交点坐标为（1，2），则另一个交点坐标是 ▲ ． 12．（－1，－2）13．（2017•秦淮2，13，2分）如图，A 、B 为⊙O 上两点，OB ＝10，AB ＝16，P 为AB 上一动点，则点P 到圆心O 的最短距离为 ▲ ． 13．6ABOP14．（2017•秦淮2，14，2分）如图，AD 、CE 是△ABC 的中线，G 是△ABC 的重心，且AD ⊥CE ．若AD ＝33，CE ＝6，则AB ＝ ▲ ． 14．815．（2017•秦淮2，15，2分）已知二次函数y 1＝a 1x 2＋b 1x ＋c 1中，函数y 1与自变量x 之间的部分对应值如下表：如果将该函数的图像沿x 轴翻折，得到二次函数y 2＝a 2x ＋b 2x ＋c 2的图像，则当x ＝－3时，y 2＝ ▲ ． 15．1216．（2017•秦淮2，16，2分）如图，在△ABC 中，CA ＝CB ，AC ＝3，AB ＝4．GH ︵与CA 延长线、AB 、CB 延长线相切，切点分别为E 、D 、 F ，则该弧所在圆的半径为 ▲ ． 16．2 5（第16题） CF GHADBE ABD CEG（第14题）三、解答题（本大题共11小题，共88分．请在答题卷指定区域内作答，解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）17. （2017•秦淮2，17，6分）解不等式组⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2x ＋4≤3(x ＋2)，3x －1＜2，并写出它的整数解．17．（本题6分）解：解不等式①，得x ≥－2． …………………………………………………………2分解不等式②，得x ＜1． ……………………………………………………………4分所以，不等式组的解集是－2≤x ＜1． ……………………………………………5分所以，不等式组的整数解为x ＝－2、－1、0.……………………………………6分18. （2017•秦淮2，18，6分）化简 ( x 2＋4x ＋4 ) ÷x 2－4x 2－2x ．18．（本题6分）解：(x 2＋4x ＋4) ÷x 2－4x 2－2x＝x 2＋4x ＋4x ·x 2－2xx 2－4 ………………………………………………………………2分＝(x ＋2)2x ·x (x －2)( x －2)(x ＋2) ……………………………………………………………5分＝x ＋2．…………………………………………………………………………………6分19. （2017•秦淮2，19，8分）如图，四边形ABCD 为平行四边形，∠DAB 的平分线AE 交CD 于点F ，交BC 的延长线于点E ，连接BF ．（1）求证BE ＝CD ；（2）若BF ⊥AE ，∠BEA ＝45°，AB ＝4，则□ABCD 的面积是 ▲ ．19.（本题8分）（1）证明：∵四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，（第19题）DCBAEF∴AD∥BC，AB＝CD．……………………………………………………2分∴∠E＝∠DAE．……………………………………………………………3分∵AE是∠BAD的平分线，∴∠BAE＝∠DAE．∴∠BAE＝∠E．……………………………………………………………4分∴AB＝BE．…………………………………………………………………5分∴BE＝CD．…………………………………………………………………6分（2）8．……………………………………………………………………………………8分20.（2017•秦淮2，20，6分）为了了解某区九年级学生体育中考成绩，现从该区随机抽取部分学生的体育成绩进行分段，分数段如下：A：40分；B：39.5分；C：39分；D：38～38.5分；E：0～37.5分.（注：体育中考成绩由高到低依次为40分、39.5分、39分、38.5分、38分……）绘制成统计表如下：Array根据上面提供的信息，回答下列问题：（1）在统计表中，a的值为▲ ，b的值为▲ ；（2）甲同学说：“我的体育成绩是此次抽样调查所得数据的中位数”，那么甲同学的体育成绩在分数段▲ 内；（填相应分数段的字母）（3）若把成绩大于39分定为优秀，则今年该区3600名九年级学生体育中考成绩为优秀的学生人数约有多少名？20．（本题6分）解：（1）0.42，20. ……………………………………………………………………2分（2）B.………………………………………………………………………………4分（3）今年该区3600名九年级学生体育中考成绩为优秀的学生人数约有3600×(0.42＋0.4)＝2952（名）. ……………………………………………6分21. （2017•秦淮2，21，8分）王老师从3名男生和2名女生中随机抽取参加“我是朗读者”演讲比赛的同学．（1）若抽取1名，恰好是男生的概率为 ▲ ；（2）若抽取2名，求恰好是2名女生的概率． 21.（本题8分）解：（1）35.………………………………………………………………………………2分（2）从3名男生和2名女生中随机抽取2名参加“我是朗读者”演讲比赛的同学，所有可能出现的结果有：（男1，男2）、（男1，男3）、（男1，女1）、（男1，女2）、（男2，男3）、（男2，女1）、（男2，女2）、（男3，女1）、（男3，女2）、（女1，女2），共有10种，它们出现的可能性相同.所有的结果中，满足“恰好是2名女生”（记为事件A ）的结果只有一种，所以P （A ）＝110.……………………………………………………………8分22. （2017•秦淮2，22，8分）如图，函数y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c 的图像交x 轴于A 、B 两点，交y 轴于点C ，对称轴为过点（2，0）且平行于y 轴的直线，已知A （1，0），C （0，3）. （1）求该函数的表达式；（2）将该函数图像向上平移 ▲ 个单位长度，得到的函数图像与x 轴只有一个公共点．22．（本题8分）解：（1）方法一：因为函数y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c 的图像对称轴为过点（2，0）且平行于y 轴的直线，所以设函数表达式为y ＝a (x －2)2＋k ．………………………………………1分因为函数图像经过（1，0），（0，3），所以⎩⎨⎧a ＋k ＝0，4a ＋k ＝3.………………………………………………………………2分解方程组，得⎩⎨⎧a ＝1，k ＝－1.………………………………………………………4分所以函数的表达式为y ＝(x －2)2－1（或y ＝x 2－4x ＋3）． ……… ……5分方法二：根据题意知，函数y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c 的图像经过点（1，0）、（3，0）、（0，3），所以，⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧c ＝3，a ＋b ＋c ＝0，9a ＋3b ＋c ＝0.………………………………………………1分解得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a ＝1，b ＝－4，c ＝3.………………………………………………………4分所以函数的表达式为y ＝x 2－4x ＋3．………………………………5分（2）1. …………………………………………………………………………………8分23. （2017•秦淮2，23，8分）某商场在“五一”小长假期间销售一批衬衫，平均每天可销售20件，每件可获利400元.经调查发现，在一定范围内，衬衫的单价每降10元，每天就可多售出 2件衬衫.这种衬衫的单价应降价多少元，才能使商场通过销售这批衬衫平均每天盈利12000元？ 23.（本题8分）解: 设这种衬衫的单价应降10x 元. ……………………………………………………1分根据题意，得(20＋2x ) (400 －10x )＝12000. …………………………………………5分解这个方程，得x 1＝10，x 2＝20 .………………………………………………………7分当x ＝10时，10x ＝100；x ＝20时，20x ＝200.答: 这种衬衫的单价应降价100元或200元，才能使商场平均每天盈利12000元.…………………………………………………………………………8分24. （2017•秦淮2，24，8分）已知：C 、D 是∠AOB 的边OB 上两点，请通过直尺和圆规完成以下作图（保留作图的痕迹，不写作法）. （1）在射线OA 上取一点P ，使得PC ＝PD ；（2）在（1）中，连接PC 、PD ，再在射线OA上取一点Q ，使得∠CQD ＝∠CPD ．24．（本题8分）解：（1）如图①，P 就是所求的点. ………………………………………………………4分（2）如图②， Q 就是所求的点. ……………………………………………………8分（第24题）25. （2017•秦淮2，25，10分）王老师每天上班的行程是：首先要步行到距离家1km 的某地铁起始站，然后乘坐15分钟地铁到达学校.某日，王老师早上7:00从家出发，当坐上地铁到达某站时，发现有一本书忘记带了，于是立刻乘坐反方向地铁回家取书，当他到达起始站后，立刻骑共享单车回家，骑车速度是步行速度的2倍.图中的折线表示王老师从出发到回到家的过程中，离家的距离y （km ）与行程时间x （min ）之间的函数关系.所有衔接时间全部忽略不计，根据图像进行以下探究：（1）王老师的步行速度是 ▲ km/min ，地铁的速度是 ▲ km/min ；（2）①求线段BC 、CD 的函数表达式；②求王老师几点钟回到家？（3）若王老师再通过骑共享单车及乘坐地铁到学校，请在图上继续画出这段行程的y 与x 之间的函数图像．（注：请标注出必要的数据）25.（本题10分）解：（1）112 ，815 ．……………………………………………………………………2分（2）①设线段BC 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 1＝k 1x ＋b 1 .因为y 1＝k 1x ＋b 1 的图像过B （18，4.2）与C （24，1），所以⎩⎨⎧24 k 1＋b 1＝1，18 k 1＋b 1＝4.2.解方程组，得⎩⎨⎧k 1＝－815，b 1＝695.y所以线段BC 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 1＝－815x ＋695．………………………………………………………………………………4分设线段CD 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 2＝k 2x ＋b 2 .因为骑车速度是步行速度的2倍，步行速度为112 km/min ，所以骑车速度为16 km/min ，即k 2＝－16.由题意得，图像经过点C （24，1），所以－16×24＋b 2＝1，解方程，得b 2＝5.所以线段CD 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 2＝－16x ＋5．………………………………………………………………………………6分 ②令y 2＝0，即－16x ＋5＝0，x ＝30.因为王老师早上7:00从家出发，所以王老师回到家时是7:30.………………………………………………………………………………8分（3）如图.…………………………………………………………………………………10分y26. （2017•秦淮2，26，8分）如图，AB 为⊙O 的直径，弦CD 与AB 交于点E ，且OC ⊥AB ，过点D 、A 分别作⊙O 的切线交于点G ，延长BA 、DG 交于点F ．（1）求证∠FED ＝∠FDE ；（2）若OE AE ＝12，⊙O 的半径为3，求DG 的长．26．（本题8分）（1）证明：连接OD . ……………………………………………………………………1分∵FD 为⊙O 的切线，∴OD ⊥DF .…………………………………………………………………2分 ∴∠ODF ＝90°，即∠1＋∠ODC ＝∵OC ＝OD ， ∴∠C ＝∠ODC . ∴∠1＋∠C ＝90°. ∵OC ⊥AB ， ∴∠C ＋∠3＝90°.∴∠1＝∠3. ………………………………………………………………3分 ∵∠2＝∠3，∴∠1＝∠2，即∠FED ＝∠FDE .…………………………………………4分（2）解：∵OE AE ＝12，⊙O 的半径为3，∴OE ＝1. ……………………………………………………………………5分 ∵∠1＝∠2. ∴EF ＝FD ．在Rt △ODF 中，OD ＝3，设DF ＝x ，则EF ＝x ，OF ＝1＋x . ∵OD 2＋DF 2＝OF 2，∴32＋x 2＝(x ＋1)2，解得x ＝4.∴DF ＝4，OF ＝5. …………………………………………………………6分（第26题）OCGFDEBAB∴F A ＝OF －OA ＝2. ∵AG 为⊙O 的切线， ∴AG ⊥AF . ∴∠GAF ＝90°. ∵∠F ＝∠OFD ，∴△FOD ∽△FGA . ∴FD FA ＝OD GA ，即 4 2 ＝3GA． ∴GA ＝1.5. …………………………………………………………………7分 ∵GA 、GD 为⊙O 的切线，∴GA ＝GD ＝1.5．……………………………………………………………8分27. （2017•秦淮2，27，12分）我们知道，锐角三角函数可以揭示三角形的边与角之间的关系.为了解决有关锐角三角函数的问题，我们往往需要构造直角三角形.例如，已知tan α＝13（0°＜α＜90°），tan β＝12（0°＜β＜90°），求 α＋β 的度数，我们就可以在图①的方格纸中构造Rt △ABC 和Rt △AED 来解决.（1）利用图①可得α＋β＝ ▲ °；（2）若tan 2α＝34（0°＜α＜45°），请在图②的方格纸中构造直角三角形，求tan α；①（第27题）②（3）在矩形ABCD 中，AC 与BD 交于点O ，设∠CAB ＝α（0°＜α＜45°），请利用图③探究sin2α、cos α和sin α的数量关系.27.（本题12分）解：（1）45. ……………………………………………………………………………3分（2）方法一：构造如图所示的Rt △ABC ，AC ＝3，CB ＝4，AB ＝5. …………4分设∠ABC ＝2α.在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan 2α＝tan ∠ABC ＝34.延长CB 至D ，使得BD ＝AB . 又 ∵AB ＝BD ＝5，∴∠BAD ＝∠D . ∴∠ABC ＝2∠D .∴∠D ＝α. ……………………………………………………………………5分 ∴在△ADC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan α＝tan ∠D ＝AC CD ＝13． ……………………7分方法二：构造如图所示的Rt △ABC ，AC ＝3，AB ＝4，BC ＝5. …………4分设∠ABC ＝2α.在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan 2α＝tan ∠ABC ＝34.AαDCBO③作∠ABC 的平分线BD 交AC 于点D ，过点D 作DE ⊥AB ，垂足为点E ．∵BD 平分∠ABC ，∴∠DBC ＝∠ABD ＝12∠ABC ．∴∠DBC ＝α．………………………………………………………………5分 ∵DE ⊥AB ，∴∠DEB ＝90°，DE ＝DC .∵∠ACB ＝∠AED ＝90°，∠A ＝∠A ， ∴△ADE ∽△ABC ．∴AD AB ＝ED CB. 设DC ＝x ，则DE ＝x ，AD ＝3－x . ∴3－x 5 ＝x 4．∴x ＝43. ∴在△DBC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan α＝tan ∠DBC ＝43×14＝13.………………7分（2）过C 作CE ⊥OB ，垂足为E ．………………………………………………8分 ∵四边形ABCD 是矩形，∴AO ＝CO ＝12AC ，BO ＝DO ＝12BD ，AC ＝BD ．∴OA ＝OB ．∴∠OAB ＝∠OBA ＝α，∠COB ＝2α. ………………………………………9分在Rt △OCE 中，∠ABC ＝90°， sin2α＝CE OC ＝2CEAC .…………………10分在Rt △ACB 中，∠ABC ＝90°，sin α＝CB AC ，cos α＝AB AC ．易证△CEB ∽△ABC ． ∴CE AB ＝BC AC .∴CE ＝AB ·BC AC .∴2CE AC ＝2AB ·BC AC 2＝2· CB AC · AB AC．即sin2α＝2 sin α·cos α. ……………………………………………………12分AαDCBOE2016/2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级数学参考答案及评分标准说明：本评分标准每题给出了一种或几种解法供参考，如果考生的解法与本解答不同，参照评分标准的精神给分．一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）三、解答题（本大题共11小题，共88分） 17．（本题6分）解：解不等式①，得x ≥－2． …………………………………………………………2分解不等式②，得x ＜1． ……………………………………………………………4分所以，不等式组的解集是－2≤x ＜1． ……………………………………………5分所以，不等式组的整数解为x ＝－2、－1、0.……………………………………6分18．（本题6分）解：(x 2＋4x ＋4) ÷x 2－4x 2－2x＝x 2＋4x ＋4x ·x 2－2xx 2－4 ………………………………………………………………2分＝(x ＋2)2x ·x (x －2)( x －2)(x ＋2) ……………………………………………………………5分＝x ＋2．…………………………………………………………………………………6分 19.（本题8分）（1）证明：∵四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，∴AD ∥BC ，AB ＝CD ． ……………………………………………………2分∴∠E ＝∠DAE ．……………………………………………………………3分 ∵AE 是∠BAD 的平分线，7．±2 2 ；2 8．x ≤1 9．5.25×107 10．1 11．12π 12．（－1，－2）13．614．815．1216．2 5∴∠BAE ＝∠DAE ．∴∠BAE ＝∠E ．……………………………………………………………4分 ∴AB ＝BE ．…………………………………………………………………5分 ∴BE ＝CD ．…………………………………………………………………6分（2）8．……………………………………………………………………………………8分 20．（本题6分）解：（1）0.42， 20. ……………………………………………………………………2分（2）B . ………………………………………………………………………………4分（3）今年该区3600名九年级学生体育中考成绩为优秀的学生人数约有3600×(0.42＋0.4)＝2952（名）. ……………………………………………6分21.（本题8分）解：（1）35.………………………………………………………………………………2分（2）从3名男生和2名女生中随机抽取2名参加“我是朗读者”演讲比赛的同学，所有可能出现的结果有：（男1，男2）、（男1，男3）、（男1，女1）、（男1，女2）、（男2，男3）、（男2，女1）、（男2，女2）、（男3，女1）、（男3，女2）、（女1，女2），共有10种，它们出现的可能性相同.所有的结果中，满足“恰好是2名女生”（记为事件A ）的结果只有一种，所以P （A ）＝110.……………………………………………………………8分22．（本题8分）解：（1）方法一：因为函数y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c 的图像对称轴为过点（2，0）且平行于y轴的直线，所以设函数表达式为y ＝a (x －2)2＋k ．………………………………………1分因为函数图像经过（1，0），（0，3），所以⎩⎨⎧a ＋k ＝0，4a ＋k ＝3.………………………………………………………………2分解方程组，得⎩⎨⎧a ＝1，k ＝－1.………………………………………………………4分所以函数的表达式为y ＝(x －2)2－1（或y ＝x 2－4x ＋3）． ……… ……5分方法二：根据题意知，函数y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c 的图像经过点（1，0）、（3，0）、（0，3），所以，⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧c ＝3，a ＋b ＋c ＝0，9a ＋3b ＋c ＝0.………………………………………………1分解得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a ＝1，b ＝－4，c ＝3.………………………………………………………4分所以函数的表达式为y ＝x 2－4x ＋3．………………………………5分（2）1. …………………………………………………………………………………8分 23.（本题8分）解: 设这种衬衫的单价应降10x 元. ……………………………………………………1分根据题意，得(20＋2x ) (400 －10x )＝12000. …………………………………………5分解这个方程，得x 1＝10，x 2＝20 .………………………………………………………7分当x ＝10时，10x ＝100；x ＝20时，20x ＝200.答: 这种衬衫的单价应降价100元或200元，才能使商场平均每天盈利12000元.…………………………………………………………………………8分24．（本题8分）解：（1）如图①，P 就是所求的点. ………………………………………………………4分（2）如图②， Q 就是所求的点. ……………………………………………………8分 25.（本题10分）解：（1）112 ，815 ．……………………………………………………………………2分（2）①设线段BC 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 1＝k 1x ＋b 1 .因为y 1＝k 1x ＋b 1 的图像过B （18，4.2）与C （24，1），所以⎩⎨⎧24 k 1＋b 1＝1，18 k 1＋b 1＝4.2.解方程组，得⎩⎨⎧k 1＝－815，b 1＝695.所以线段BC 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 1＝－815x ＋695．………………………………………………………………………………4分设线段CD 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 2＝k 2x ＋b 2 .因为骑车速度是步行速度的2倍，步行速度为112 km/min ，所以骑车速度为16 km/min ，即k 2＝－16.由题意得，图像经过点C （24，1），所以－16×24＋b 2＝1，解方程，得b 2＝5.所以线段CD 所表示的y 与x 之间的函数表达式为y 2＝－16x ＋5．………………………………………………………………………………6分 ②令y 2＝0，即－16x ＋5＝0，x ＝30.因为王老师早上7:00从家出发，所以王老师回到家时是7:30.………………………………………………………………………………8分（3）如图.…………………………………………………………………………………10分y26．（本题8分）（1）证明：连接OD . ……………………………………………………………………1分∵FD 为⊙O 的切线，∴OD ⊥DF .…………………………………………………………………2分 ∴∠ODF ＝90°，即∠1＋∠ODC ＝∵OC ＝OD ， ∴∠C ＝∠ODC . ∴∠1＋∠C ＝90°. ∵OC ⊥AB ， ∴∠C ＋∠3＝90°.∴∠1＝∠3. ………………………………………………………………3分 ∵∠2＝∠3，∴∠1＝∠2，即∠FED ＝∠FDE .…………………………………………4分（2）解：∵OE AE ＝12，⊙O 的半径为3，∴OE ＝1. ……………………………………………………………………5分 ∵∠1＝∠2. ∴EF ＝FD ．在Rt △ODF 中，OD ＝3，设DF ＝x ，则EF ＝x ，OF ＝1＋x . ∵OD 2＋DF 2＝OF 2，∴32＋x 2＝(x ＋1)2，解得x ＝4.∴DF ＝4，OF ＝5. …………………………………………………………6分 ∴F A ＝OF －OA ＝2. ∵AG 为⊙O 的切线， ∴AG ⊥AF . ∴∠GAF ＝90°. ∵∠F ＝∠OFD ，∴△FOD ∽△FGA . ∴FD FA ＝OD GA ，即 4 2 ＝3GA． ∴GA ＝1.5. …………………………………………………………………7分B∵GA 、GD 为⊙O 的切线，∴GA ＝GD ＝1.5．……………………………………………………………8分27.（本题12分）解：（1）45. ……………………………………………………………………………3分（2）方法一：构造如图所示的Rt △ABC ，AC ＝3，CB ＝4，AB ＝5. …………4分设∠ABC ＝2α.在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan 2α＝tan ∠ABC ＝34.延长CB 至D ，使得BD ＝AB . 又 ∵AB ＝BD ＝5，∴∠BAD ＝∠D . ∴∠ABC ＝2∠D .∴∠D ＝α. ……………………………………………………………………5分 ∴在△ADC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan α＝tan ∠D ＝AC CD ＝13． ……………………7分方法二：构造如图所示的Rt △ABC ，AC ＝3，AB ＝4，BC ＝5. …………4分设∠ABC ＝2α.在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan 2α＝tan ∠ABC ＝34.作∠ABC 的平分线BD 交AC 于点D ，过点D 作DE ⊥AB ，垂足为点E ．∵BD 平分∠ABC ，∴∠DBC ＝∠ABD ＝12∠ABC ．∴∠DBC ＝α．………………………………………………………………5分 ∵DE ⊥AB ，∴∠DEB ＝90°，DE ＝DC .∵∠ACB ＝∠AED ＝90°，∠A ＝∠A ，九年级数学第 21 页共 21 页∴△ADE ∽△ABC ．∴AD AB ＝ED CB. 设DC ＝x ，则DE ＝x ，AD ＝3－x .∴3－x 5 ＝x 4．∴x ＝43. ∴在△DBC 中，∠C ＝90°，tan α＝tan ∠DBC ＝43×14＝13.………………7分（2）过C 作CE ⊥OB ，垂足为E ．………………………………………………8分 ∵四边形ABCD 是矩形，∴AO ＝CO ＝12AC ，BO ＝DO ＝12BD ，AC ＝BD ． ∴OA ＝OB ．∴∠OAB ＝∠OBA ＝α，∠COB ＝2α. ………………………………………9分在Rt △OCE 中，∠ABC ＝90°，sin2α＝CE OC ＝2CE AC.…………………10分在Rt △ACB 中，∠ABC ＝90°，sin α＝CB AC ，cos α＝AB AC．易证△CEB ∽△ABC ．∴CE AB ＝BC AC .∴CE ＝AB ·BC AC .∴2CE AC ＝2AB ·BC AC 2＝2· CB AC · AB AC．即sin2α＝2 sin α·cos α. ……………………………………………………12分A α D CB O E。

(最新整理)2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)

2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2016年南京市秦淮区英语中考一模(含答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。