工厂企业常用英文缩写
工厂常用英文缩写
工廠常用英文縮寫PE:Products Engineer;生产工程Process engineer 制程工程TE:Test Engineer 测试工程ME:Manufacturing Engineer;制造工程;Mechanical Engineer 机械工程IE:Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC:Document Control Center 文管中心BOM:Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN:Engineering Change Notice 工程变动公告TECN:Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告ATY:Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM:Total Productivity MaintenancePM:Product Manager; Project Manager ECR:Engineering Change Request 工程变更申请ECO:Engineering Change Order 工程变更指令EN:Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS:Work Procedure Sheet 工作说明书ICT:In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R:pilot run;C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT:Engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT:Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT:Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT:On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W:software 软件H/W:hardware 硬件DCN:Design Change Notice 设计变更通知PVT:Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF:Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT:Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID:Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计) PCBA:Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T:Function Test 功能测试CCD:Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS:External Reference Spec 外部规格PMP:Production Management Plan 工程管理计划SOP:Standar Operation Procedure 作业标准书QRA:Quality reliability Assurance 品保部ESD:Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放或静电防护OAY:Output Accept Yeild 直通率VMI:Visual mechanical inspection 外观检查PK:Packing 包装FQA:Final quality assurance 质量追踪CE:Component engineer 材料工程师EE:Electronic engineer 电子工程师EVT:Engineer verification test 工程验证测试WIP:Working in process inventory 在制品QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA:Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证QC:Quality Control 质量控制IQC:VQC:Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC:In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制OQA:Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE:Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL:Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM:Defective Pieces Per Million units 百万件中有损件数PPM:Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS:Custom Service 顾客服务MRB:Marerial Review Board 材料审核委员会DMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA:Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C:Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T:High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T:Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO:International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织SPC:Statistic process control 统计过程控制5S:Seiri Seito Seiso Seiketsu Shitsuke整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养VMI:Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD:Military Standard 美军标准SPEC:Specification 规格AVL:Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL:Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC:Final Quality Control 最终质量控制Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR:Engineering Analysis Request 工程分析需求FAI:First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM:Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR:Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M:Man; Machine; Material; Method人,机,材,方法5M:Man; Machine; Material; Method; Measurement人,机,材,方法,测量MTBF:Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL:TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L:Profit & LosePerformance Variance 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM:Material 材料L:Labor 人力O:Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR:Account Receivable 应收AP:Account Payable 应支MIS Management Information System 资迅管理系统IS:Information System 资迅系统IT:Information Technology 系统技术Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP:System Application Programming 系统申请项目ERP:Enterprise Resource Programming 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR:Public relation 公共关系T/O:Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR:General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席President 总裁Executive Vice President 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource 人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D:Research & Developing 研发部QA:质量保证QA DQA CSMIS:Management Information System 资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD:Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS:Information Technology System 计算机部QRA:Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG:Manufacturing 制造部PMC:Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理) Materials 材料PC:Production Control 生产控制MPS:Mass Production Schedule 量产计划FGI:Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS:Units To Stock 存货单元WIP:Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T:Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD:Working Days 工作天MTD:Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) YTD:Year To Days年初到今日SO:Sales Order 销售清单MO:Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO:Build To Order 订单生产P/N:Part Number 料号MC:Material Control 材料控制MRP:Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV:Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI:Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货JIT:Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD:Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD:Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H:Warehouse 仓库Rec:Receiving Center 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G:finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI:Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL:Packing List 包装清单Inv:Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETA:Estimate Arrive 预估到达时间ETD:Estimate departure 预估离开时间BL:Bill of Landing 提货单(海运) AWB:Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWB:Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB:House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU:Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜FEU:Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)四十英尺货柜CY:Container Yard 货柜场THC:Terminal Handing Charge 码头费ORC:Original Receiving Charge 码头费PUR:Purchasing 采购FOB:Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF:Cost Insurance Freight 成本+运费+保险OA:Open Account 开户TT:Telegram Transfer 电汇COD:Cash On DeliveryCRP:Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案PR:Purchasing Requisition 采购申请PO:Purchasing Order 采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL:Director Labor 直接人工IDL:Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH:Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH:Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT:Machine Down Time 停机时间AI:Auto Insertion 自动插入MI:Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD:Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术B/I:Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree)烧机WI:Work Instruction 工作说明SOP:Standard Operation Procedure 作业指导书R/I:Run In 运转机器ESD:Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP:Mass Production 量产。
100个工厂常用英文缩写
设计验证
19 ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知
20 ECO Engineering Change Order
工程变更指令
21 ECR Engineering Change Request 工程变更需求
22
EE Electronic Engineering
电子工程
欧规手持装置数字地面广播标准
16
DVB-S
Digital Video BroadcastingSatellite
17
DVB-T
Digital Video BroadcastingTerrestrial
欧规数字电视卫星广播标准 欧规数字电视地面广播标准
18 DVT Design Verification Testing
面向产品生命周期各/某环节的设计。 DFP：Design for Procurement 可采购设计 DFM：Design for Manufacture 可生产设计 DFT：Design for Test 可测试设计 DFD：Design for Diagnosibility 可诊断分析设计 DFA：Design for Assembly 可组装设计 DFE：Design for Environment 可环保设计 DFF：Design for Fabrication of the PCB 为PCB可 制造而设计 DFS：Design for Serviceability 可服务设计 DFR：Design for Reliability 为可靠性而设计 DFC：Design for Cost 为成本而设计
关键绩效指标
45
KR Korea
韩国
46 MAJ Major
最全版工厂常用英文缩写简称大全
Category 類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name全稱Paraphrase釋義體系術語CSR Corparation Social Responsibility企業社會責任體系術語EICC Electronic Industry Code of Conduct電子行業行為守則體系術語FCC Federal Communications Commission美国联邦通信委员会體系術語GP Green Parts綠色產品/環保體系術語IP intellectual property知識產權(保護)體系術語ISO International Standards Organization國際標準化組織體系術語QPA Quality Process Audit品質製程稽核體系術語QSA Quality System Audit品質體系稽核體系術語SER Social & Environmental Responsibility社会与环境责任質量類APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning先期產品質量規劃質量類AQL Acceptable Quality Level允收質量水準質量類Ca Capability of Accuracy製程準確度質量類CA Cause Analysis/Corrective Action原因分析/糾正措施質量類CAPA Corrective Action & Prevetive Action糾正預防措施質量類CAR Correction Action Report改善對策報告質量類CIP Continuous Improvement Program質量持續改善計劃質量類CLCA Closed Loop Corrective Action闭环纠正措施質量類Cp Capability of Precision製程精密度質量類CPK Process Capability index製程能力指數質量類CQ Corporation Quality公司質量質量類CTQ Critical To Quality關鍵質量特性質量類DMAIC Define=>Measure=> Analysis=>Improve=> Control Six Sigma的步驟﹕定義測量分析改善控制質量類DOE Design of Experiments實驗設計法質量類DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunities每百萬個機會的缺點數質量類DPPM Defect Parts Per Million 每百萬個單位數中的不合格單位數質量類DRI Derectly responsibility indictor直接負責人質量類FA Failure Analysis失效分析Category 類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name全稱Paraphrase釋義質量類FAI First Article Inspection首件確認質量類FMEA Failure Mode Effect Analysis失效模式分析質量類FPY First Pass Yield直通率質量類FRR Field Return Rate市場退貨率質量類JQE Joint Quality Engineer 客户端品质工程师(SQE的眼睛和耳朵)質量類KCC Key Control Characteristics 关键控制特性=過程特殊特性質量類KPC key product characteristic 關鍵產品特性=產品特殊特性質量類LAR Lot Acceptance Rate合格率質量類LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率質量類MBO Management By Objection目標管理質量類MCD Material Composition Declaration物質成分宣告質量類MRB Material Review Board材料評審委員會質量類MSA Measurement System Analysis測量系統分析質量類NG Not Good不良質量類OBA Out of Box Audit開箱檢驗質量類ORT Ongoing Realiability Test 產品連續性測試/產品可靠性測試質量類PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Action管理循環/質量環質量類PPAP Production Parts Approval Process生產零件認可程序質量類PR/R Problem reporting and solving問題通報與解決質量類PSC Product Special CharacteristicsProcess Special Characteristics 产品特殊特性過程特殊特性質量類QBR Quarter Bussiness Review季度業務評審質量類QCC Quality Control Circle品管圈質量類QIS Quality Information System質量信息系統質量類QIT Quality Improvement Team質量改善小組質量類QQR Quarter Quality Review季度質量評審Category類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name 全稱Paraphrase釋義質量類RMA Return Material Authoriztion 物料退貨授權質量類RPNRisk Priority Number風險係數》126質量類SMART Goal Specific MeasurableAttainableRelevant Time-based 明確的,具體的可衡量的可達到的相關性的時效性的質量類SOD Severity Occurrence Detectivity 嚴重度S>8，頻度（發生率）O ，探測度D 質量類SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制質量類VLRR Verified Line Reject Rate 產線不合格品判退率質量類SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 標準檢驗程序質量類MSOP Measurement Standard Operation Procedure測量標準作業程序精益生產BPR Business Process Re-Engineering 企業流程再造精益生產BR Business Re-Engineering企業再造精益生產ECRS Eliminate-Combine-Rearrange-Simplify 取消-合併-重排-簡化精益生產GRR Gage Repeatability & Reproducibility 量具的重複性和再現性精益生產JIT Just In Time 即時管理精益生產LB Line Balance 生產線平衡精益生產LP Lean Production 精益生產精益生產MIR Method Improve Report 提案改善精益生產OEE Overall Equipment Effectiveness 設備綜合效率=時間開動率*性能開動率*良品率精益生產PPH piece person hour人均時產能精益生產SIPOC Supplier-Input-Process-Output-Customer 供應商-投入-流程-產出-顧客精益生產SMED Single Minute Exchange of Die 快速換模/單分鐘換模精益生產TPM Total Productive Maitenance 全面生產性維護精益生產VSMValue Stream Mapping價值流程圖Category 類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name全稱Paraphrase釋義管理系統BPM Bussiness Process Management商業流程管理管理系統CRM Customer Relationship Management客戶關係管理管理系統EIS Executive Information System高階主管資訊系統管理系統ERP Enterprise Resource Planning企業資源規劃管理系統GLM Global Logistics Management全球運籌管理管理系統GPS Global Positioning System全球定位系统管理系統GSM Global System for Mobile communications全球移动通信系统管理系統MES Manufacturing Execution System製造執行系統管理系統MIS Management Information System信息管理系統管理系統PLM Production Life-cycle Management產品生命週期管理管理系統SPM Services-Oriented Process Management服務導向流程管理部門名稱AE Acoustic Engineering聲學工程部門名稱ME Machanical Engineering結構工程部門名稱EE Electronic Engineering電子工程部門名稱AM Account Manager客戶經理/業務部門名稱ASD Assembly Department組裝部門名稱Bds Boards董事會部門名稱Dept Dep ar t ment部門部門名稱DIP Dual In-line Pakage雙列直插式封裝部門名稱DQE Design Quality Engineer設計質量工程部門名稱FATP Final assembly test and pack最後組裝,測試和包裝部門名稱FQC Final Quality Control終點品質管制部門名稱HR Human Resources人力資源部門名稱IE Industrial Engineering工業工程部門名稱IQC Incoming Quality Control進料質量控制部門名稱MFG M anu f acturin g製造部門名稱OPM Operation Project Management運營項目管理Category 類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name全稱Paraphrase釋義部門名稱OQC Outgoing Quality Control出貨質量控制部門名稱PM Project Management項目管理部門名稱PMC Product Material Control生產物料控制部門名稱PQC Process Quality Control製程質量控制部門名稱QPM Quality Project Management質量專案管理部門名稱QRA Quality & Reliability Assurance質量可靠性保證部門名稱RD Research and Development研發部門名稱SCM Supplier Chain Management供應鏈管理部門名稱SMT Surface Mount Technology表面貼裝技術部門名稱SQM Supplier Quality Management供應商質量管理規格類CMF Color Material Finishing顏色/材質/工藝規格類EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility電磁相容規格類EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility电磁兼容規格類EMI Electro Magnetic Interference电磁干扰規格類EMS Electro Magnetic Susceptibility电磁敏感度 (电磁抗干扰)規格類ESD Electrostatic Discharge靜電放電規格類HDD Hard Disk Drive硬盘驱动器產品類型BCP Bluetooth Charger Product藍牙充電器產品產品類型BD Bluetooth Device藍牙設備產品類型BHC Bluetooth Headset for Comm.藍牙無線產品產品類型DSH Dynamic Speaker for Headphone動圈式揚聲器產品類型DTR Dynamic Telephone Receiver動圈式收受話器產品類型ECM Electret Condenser Microphone駐極體電容式麥克風產品類型HDT HeaDseT頭戴耳機產品類型HPS High Performance Speaker高性能喇叭產品類型PBP Power Bank Product移動電源產品產品類型SBP Smart Battery Pack智能電池組Category類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name 全稱Paraphrase釋義產品類型TWS True Wireless Stereo 無線立體聲藍牙耳機產品類型WCP Wireless Charger Product 無線充電器採購類AVL Approved Vendor List 合格供應商名錄採購類B/L Bill of lading提單採購類EOQ Economic Order Quantity 經濟採購量採購類ETAEstimated Time of Arrival 預計到達時間採購類ETC Estimate Time Completed 預估完成時間採購類FCST F ore C a ST 預估採購類MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計劃採購類PO Purchasing Order 採購訂單財務類AP Accounts Payable 應付賬款財務類Inv Inv oice發票客戶名稱BOCBOSE Operation CenterBOSE 運營中心工藝類IML Insert Molding Label模內貼標表面：硬化透明薄膜中间：印刷图案层背面：注塑层工藝類LSR Lequid Silicon Rubber 液体硅橡胶工藝類MIM Metal Injection Molding金屬粉末注塑成型技術工藝類NCVM Non conductive vacuum metalization 不導電真空電鍍工藝類OSPOrganic Solderability Preservatives有机保焊膜，又称护铜剂OSP 的工艺流程Category 類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name全稱Paraphrase釋義工廠類型JDM Joint Design Manufacture聯合設計製造工廠類型ODM Original Design Manufacturer原始设计制造商工廠類型OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始设备制造商;定点生产，俗称代工（生产）人資類HC H ead c ount員工人數人資類Info Infor mation資料人資類TR Turnover Rate周轉率/離職率NPI BOM Bill Of Material物料清單NPI DFM Design For Manufacturing設計製造NPI DPR Design Producibility Review--SonyEricsson客戶新產品開發導入時:設計可生產性之檢討NPI DVT Design Verification Testing设计验证测试NPI EOL End Of Live產品壽命終止NPI EPR engineering pilot run工程試做NPI EVT Engineering Verification Test工程验证测试NPI MP MASS Product量產NPI NPD New product Development新產品設計NPI NPI New Product Introduction新產品導入NPI NRE Non-Recurring(Recur現在分詞復發/循環/再來) Engineering一次性工程/非重複性工程NPI PVT Pilot-run Verification Test小批量过程验证测试NPI RFI Request For Information信息要求NPI RFQ Request For Quotations詢價BOSE文件ASD Automotive Systems Division汽車系統部BOSE文件GSM Global Supply Management全球供應管理BOSE文件PSDS Part Submission Data Sheet零件提交数据表BOSE文件QOS Quality of ServiceQuality Overall Summary服务质量全面质量总结Category 類別Abbreviation簡稱Full Name全稱Paraphrase釋義BOSE文件SPAP Supplier Production Approval Process供應商產品批准程序BOSE文件SRC Supplier Report Card供應商評分卡BOSE文件SRD Supplier Readiness Dashboard供應商準備指示板BOSE文件STA Supplier Technology Assurance供應商技術保證通用類ASAP As soon as possible盡快通用類CVMI Consider Vendor Managed Inevntory廠商管理存貨考慮通用類DRI Derectly responsibility indictor直接負責人通用類PIC Person In Charge負責人通用類FYI For Your Information供參考通用類Intro Intro duction介紹通用類MR Manufacturing Resources制造資源通用類NA Not Applicable不適用通用類RF Referred value參考值通用類SOP Standard Operation Procedure標準作業程序通用類TBA To be assured待確定通用類TBD To be determined待確定通用類VMI Vendor Management Inventory供應商管理庫存通用類WIP Work in process在製品。
工厂英语缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写QSA：Quality System Audit 品质系统稽核SQE（供应商管理）用的比较多QPA:Quality Process Audit 品质制程稽核GR&R：Gauge repeatability &Reproducibility评价重复性和再现性，是MSA的一种常用方法MSA（MeasurementSystemAnalysis）使用数理统计和图表的方法对测量系统的分辨率和误差进行分析，以评估测量系统的分辨率和误差对于被测量的参数来说是否合适，并确定测量系统误差的主要成分。
品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理PQC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering *****ge Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering *****ge Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process *****ge Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序-SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单S Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4M1H Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证QA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing *****geP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable部门名称的专有名词QS :Quality system品质系统CS: Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC: Quality control品质管理IQC: Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC: In process quality control 制程检验FQC: Final quality control 最终检验OQC: Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA: Quality assurance 品质保证SQA: Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE: Quality engineer 品质工程CE: component engineering零件工程EE: equipment engineering设备工程ME: manufacturing engineering制造工程TE: testing engineering测试工程PPE: Product Engineer 产品工程IE: Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM:Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC: producing control生管MC: mater control物管GAD:General Affairs Dept总务部A/D:Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR:Purchasing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX: Maximum最大值MIN: Minimum最小值DIA: Diameter直径DIM: Dimension尺寸LCL: Lower control limit管制下限UCL: Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO: Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI: Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善DWG: Drawing图面ZD: Zero defect零缺点BOM:Bill of material物料清单CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）LED:发光二极体ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP:capability index（准确度）CPK:capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO:Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M:Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower , Machine , Material , Method,Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析5S5S整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养6Sigma6Sigma六标准差A/IAutoInsertion自动插件AQLAcceptQualityLevel允收水平B/IBurn-In高温热机(老化)过程BOMBillOfMaterial材料明细表BTOBuildToOrder接单生产CAD/CAMComputerAidedDesign/Manufacturing计算机辅助设计/制造CALCalibration仪器校验(仪校)CARCorrectiveActionResponse改善对策报告CCRCustomerComplainRequirement客户抱怨/要求ChargeCharge索取费用CNDCannotDuplicate无法复制,异常现象消失CRCritical严重(CR>MA>MI)CSCustomerService客户服务CTOConfigureToOrder接单组装DebitNoteDebitNote(会计)帐目通知DELL'sSurveyFormDELL'sSurveyFormDELL公司稽核供货商的文件ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知ECREngineeringChangeRequest工程变更要求EMIElectroMagneticInterference电磁干扰ENGEngineering工程(部)ESDElectrostaticDischarge静电放电FAEFieldApplicationEngineering客诉前置处理单位FAIFirstArticleInspection首件检查FNFactoryNotice工厂通知FRRFieldReturnRate市场退修率FRUFieldReplacementUnit市场不良回修更换套件Hi-PotHi-Pot耐电压测试HoldHold(shipping,production…)停止(出货,生产…)ICTIn-CircuitTest(PC板)电路测试IEIndustrialEngineering工业工程IPQCIn-ProcessQualityControl制程质量管理IQCIncomingQualityControl进料质量管理ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准组织JITJustInTime实时(行动,入料…)MAMajor主要MEMechanicalEngineering机械工程MFGManufacturing制造部(业)MIMinor次要MISManagementInformationSystem信息管理系统MPMassProduction量产(亦指制造部) MRBMaterialReviewBoardVQA材料异常会阅MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均失效时间O/IOperationalInstruction作业指导书ODMOriginalDevelopingManufacturer原始设计生产OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer原始配备生产ORTOn-goingReliablityTest在制品可靠度测试P/NPartNumber品名P/OPurchaseOrder采购下订单(P/O->S/O->W/O)P/RPilot-Run试作验证PDCAPlanDoCheckAction戴明循环PEProductionEngineering制造工程(部)PPMPartPerMillion百万分之一(质量计算单位)PreformingPreforming预加工QAQualityAssurance品质保证QCCAQualityControlCircleActivities品管圈活动QCQualityControl质量管理QISQualityInformationSystem质量信息系统R/IRun-In常温热机(老化)过程REVRevision版本RMAReturnMerchandiseApproval(orAuthorization)退货品认可RTVReturnToVendor退回厂商S/NSerialNumber序号S/OSalesOrder业务下订单SafetySafety安全规格(安规)SMTSurfaceMountingTechnology表面黏着技术SPCStatisticsProcessControl统计制程管制SPECSpecification规格SWOTStrengthWeaknessesOpportunitiesThreats强势弱势潜在机会威胁TETestEngineering测试工程TPMTotalProductiveMaintenance全面性生产维护TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量管理TUVTUV德国莱茵技术监护顾问公司(安规单位)ULUnderwritersLaboratories美国保险协会实验室(安规单位)VQA VenderQualityApproval供货商质量保证(雷同进料检验)W/OWorkOrder生产工单WIPWorkInProcess尚未完成的在制品P/N ------ Part Number 料号P/R ------ Purchase Request (物控release给采购的)请购单P/O ------ Purchase Order (采购release给厂商的)订单PMC ------ Production & Material Control 生管&物控管理PM ------ Production Management 整个生产管理(包括生管物控产销)MC ------ Material Control (企划)物控PC ------ Production Control (企划)生管PL------ Project Leader 项目管理(针对大客户大订单的专门全面管理主要是Pilot Run 阶段及其前期工作)OM ------ Order Management 订单管理(量产之后的订单答交﹑生产进度跟踪﹑工令管理﹑ECN变更﹑出货排程等)PMP ------ Project Management Plan 项目(订单)管理计划书PIC ------ Person In Charge (项目)负责人COPP ------ORT ------ Ongoing Reliability Test生产过程中的可靠度测试UCL ------ Up Control Line 上管制线LCL ------ Low Control Line 下管制线FAI ------PVT ------ Process Verification Test Pilot Run试生产第一阶段先作PVT再作MVB.MVB ------ Mass Verification Board Pilot Run试生产之第二阶段M/P ------ Mass Production量产/大批量生产BTF ------ Build To Forecast 依据销售预测进行生产BTO ------ Build To Order 依据订单生产CTO ------ Configuration To Order客制化生产PTD ------ Production To DepartureCRM ------ Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CRP ------ Capacity Requirements Planning 产能需求规划ERP ------ Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划FMS ------ Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统BOM ------ Bill Of Material 物料清单MPS ------ Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程指根据业务接单或销售预测所排定一段期间之产品生产计划须指定何种产品应于何时制造完成多少数量.MRP ------ Material Requirement Planning 物料需求规划MRP之计算依照MPS之产品独立需求透过BOM展开之零组件相依需求配合当时存货状况以求得某段期间内应投入生产或执行采购之计划方针.WIP ------ Work In Process 在制品FG ------ Finished Goods制成品/产成品E&O ------ Excess & Order/Backlog 呆滞在途(订单)EOL ------ End Of Line产品寿命中止(停止生产)MES------Manufacturing Execution System制造执行系统辅助生管人员收集现场数据及控制现场制造流程提供企业改善制程、提高生产效益的工具.大部分的MES系统模块皆会包括订单管理系统(Customer Order Management COM)﹑物料管理系统(Material Management System MMS)﹑制程控管系统(Work In Process Tracking WIP)﹑生产排程系统(Production Scheduling System PSS)﹑质量控管系统(Statistical Process Control SPC)﹑设备控管系统(Equipment Management System EMS)及对外部系统的PDM整合接口(PDM Integration Interface)与ERP 整合接口(ERP Integration Interface)等模块.OEM ------ Original Equipment Manufacture委托代工ODM ------ Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造A VL ------ Approved Vendor List 具备资格/被认可的厂商名册SCM ------ Supply Chain Management供应链管理SLM ------ Supply Line Management 供应链管理产品由起始原料转换成完成品至最终到达顾客手上之流动过程中影响其执行绩效的个体组合而成之网络称为供应链供应链的组成个体可能包括：供货商→制造→工厂→配销点→零售商→最终顾客;而供应链管理之定义简单而言就是需求与供应适当的结合以达到资源﹝人﹑设备﹑物﹑资金﹞运用与分配之有效性与及时性.EC ------ Engineer Change设计变更/工程变更EC ------ Electronic Commerce 电子商务ECN ------ Engineer Change Notice工程变更通知书S/O ------ Shipping Order 装货通知单S/A ------ Shipping Advice出货通知比“SI”先行S/I ------ Shipping Invoice 正式的出货文件/发货单P/L ------ Packing List (出货)装箱单B/L ------ Bill of Leading 提货单/提单N/W ------ Net Weight 净重ETD/E.T.D/e.t.d ------ Expected Time of Departure (货船)预定开航时间ETA/E.T.A/e.t.a ------ Expected Time of Auuival预定到达时间CAT ------ Component Approval Team零件承认组KPI ------ Key Part Index 关键指标二.财务会计专有名词A/R ------ Account Receivable应收帐款A/P ------ Account Payment应付帐款Deduct AP ------ 扣除应付帐款/不良扣款T/T ------ Telegraph Transfer汇转帐(付款)OA 30天------ 货到30天后付款(如11/5到货则12/5付款)月结30天------ 货送到后下月底付款(如11/5到货则12/30付款)ID ------ Input Duty 关税V AT ------ Value Add Tax 增值税三. 品管专有名词IQC ------ Incoming Quality Control 进料质量控制IPQC------ In-Process Quality Control 制程质量管理:产品未完成前尚在制程中的品管工作FQC ------ Finish or Final Quality Control 成品质量管理:成品未装箱前的品管工作.QE ------ Quality Engineering 质量工程FAE ------ Final Application Engineer终端应用工程部门(属R&D范畴) 又称为AED --- Application Engineer Department.FAE ------ Finished Application Engineer 成品应用工程CPSR ------ Customer Product Standard Request客户产品规格标准要求QA ------ Quality Assure 品质保证OQA ------ Out-going Quality Assure 出货品质保证对厂内生产线的产品进行检验及测试范围包括: 产品外观ECN是否最新版产品结构是否符合ECN附属配件是否齐全(CD-PROMENU)包装方法是否符合客户要求产品性能检验测试(能否正常运行与其它产品的兼容性等).DIST机种用3种固定规格的CPUHDD进行测试项目机种按客户提供的固定程序测试项目相对较少时间较短.OQA 0.0 ------ 出货failure rate(不良率)为0.0%之品质保证OOB ------ Out Of Box 开箱检查包括产品功能及兼容性测试除需进行与OQA相同的检验及测试之外还要设法取得客户信息仿真客户端系统使用状况进行产品兼容性测试对客户可能采用的各种规格型号之HDDCPUFLOPPY等均需进行测试测试项目较多时间较长所需的测试程序和测试治具比OQA要多OQC ------ Out-going Quality Control 出货质量管理TQM ------ Total Quality Management 全面质量管理TQC ------ Total Quality Control全面质量管理QIT ------ Quality Improvement Team质量改善小组QIP ------ Quality Improvement Plan质量改善计划CAR ------ Correction Action Require质量异常修正联络单工厂内部各制造及技朮部门互相可发出此联络单内容广泛包括制程﹑材料﹑人为因素等造成的质量异常要求相关责任单位改善.如: OQA发出的CAR为“OQA退货修正联络单”交由PE分析并提出改进措施. SCAR ------ Supplier Correction Action Require 供货商质量改善联络单IQC发给厂商的联络单PUSH厂商针对我们提出的质量问题研究并实行改善措施厂商接到此单后即会回复改善措施.CLCA ------ Close Loop Correction Action循环改善措施其循环流程为: 制造将质量异常反应给IQCIQC发出SCAR 厂商回馈改善措施SQE对厂商的改善措施是否能有效解决质量异常作进一步确认LTQ ------ Lead ship Through Quality质量领导机制AQL ------ Acceptable Quality Level 消费者可接受之最高不良率KM ------ Knowledge Management 知识管理SFC ------ Shop Floor Control(生产)现场控制Batch Reject Rate / Lot Reject Rate批通率Defect Rate 不良率ISO ------International Organization for Standardization国际标准组织PDM ------ Product Data Management 产品数据管理系统协助工程师进行数据管理让企业透过标准程序管制提高整体效率并使作业程序电子化及标准化.用来管理特定产品从研发到量产之生命周期里全程/各点产生的一切信息例如CAD图面﹑3D模型数据﹑NC程序﹑CAE 分析结果测试数据﹑设计历史和相关制程文件.OPT ------ Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术任何企业的真正目标是现在和未来都赚钱;要实现这个目标必须在增加产销率的同时减少库存和营运费用.PDCA ------ 品管之“PDCA”管理模式: Plan→Do→Check→ActionPDSA ------ 品管之“PDSA”管理模式: Plan→Do→Study→ActionCLCA ------5S ------ 5S是由企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)﹑整/顿(SEITON)﹑清扫(SEISO)﹑清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁﹑明朗﹑活泼化之环境以提高效率﹑质量及顾客满意度.5S活动的对象/是现场的环境它对生产现场环境全局进行综合考虑并制订切实可行的计划与措施从而达到规范化管理.四. 计算机软硬件专有名词PCB ------ Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCA ------ Printed Circuit Assembly印制电路插件M/B ------ Mother Board / Main Board 主机板/主板/母板B/B ------ BareBone 系统半成品又称“准系统”或称“裸机”由OEM客户指定其配备通常由下列部分组成:Case+power supply+M/B+CD ROM+HDD+FDD 由OEM客户自行增添:CPU+RAM等即成为完整的系统system.HD ------ Hard Disk 硬盘HDD ------ Hard Disk Drive 硬盘驱动器Floppy Disk软盘/软磁盘FDD ------ Floppy Disk Drive 软盘驱动器/软磁盘机CD/CDPRO ------ Compact Disc 激光唱盘/光盘CD-ROM/ CD-ROM drive 光盘驱动器CDROM 只读光盘品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算器辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的。
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，英文词汇和缩写词汇被广泛应用于各个环节和领域。
掌握这些常用词汇和缩写词汇对于工厂中的员工来说至关重要，可以提高沟通效率、减少误解，并且有助于更好地理解和应用相关专业知识。
本文将为你提供一份制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的大全，帮助你更好地适应工厂工作环境。
一、制造业工厂常用英文词汇1. Assembly Line：装配线2. Automation：自动化3. Conveyor Belt：传送带4. Equipment：设备5. Inventory：库存6. Maintenance：维护7. Production：生产8. Quality Control：质量控制9. Raw Materials：原材料10. Safety Regulations：安全规定11. Supply Chain：供应链12. Testing：测试13. Warehousing：仓储14. Workflow：工作流程二、制造业工厂常用英文缩写词汇1. BOM (Bill of Materials)：物料清单2. CAD (Computer-Aided Design)：计算机辅助设计3. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing)：计算机辅助制造4. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)：企业资源计划5. ISO (International Organization for Standardization)：国际标准化组织6. JIT (Just-in-Time)：准时生产7. MES (Manufacturing Execution System)：制造执行系统8. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness)：设备综合效率9. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)：可编程逻辑控制器10. QA (Quality Assurance)：质量保证11. QC (Quality Control)：质量控制12. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)：射频识别13. SOP (Standard Operating Procedure)：标准操作规程14. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance)：全面生产维护三、制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的应用场景举例1. 入职培训：In the onboarding process, new employees will receive training on equipment operation, safety regulations, and quality control.2. 生产计划：The production plan should take into account the availability of raw materials and equipment capacity.3. 装配线优化：Automation plays a crucial role in optimizing assembly line efficiency and reducing production time.4. 设备维护：Regular maintenance of machines and equipment is necessary to ensure their smooth operation.5. 质量检验：Quality control inspectors are responsible for conducting thorough testing to ensure product quality meets the specified standards.6. 供应链管理：Efficient supply chain management involves coordinating the flow of raw materials, production, and distribution.7. 库存管理：Accurate inventory management helps prevent shortages and minimize unnecessary storage costs.8. 工作流程改进：Manufacturing engineers continuously analyze and improve workflow to increase overall productivity.9. 安全意识培养：Creating a strong safety culture in the factory is vital to prevent accidents and ensure a secure working environment.以上仅为部分常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的示例，工厂中还存在更多领域的英文术语和缩写词汇。
工厂常见缩写
KM知识管理（Knowledge Management）
QC是英文QUALITY CONTROL的缩写，中文“质量控制”。
PU1个PU值定义为在60℃保持1分钟引起灭菌效应；Physical Unit实际装置;
WMS是仓库管理系统(Warehouse Management System)的缩写
MES制造执行系统(manufacturing execution system，简称MES）
PTSProduction Tracking System生产跟踪系统终端
CPCPRCritical Process Control Point Review关键工序控制点回顾
TPOTentpeakoxygen啤酒中酒液氧含量和顶空氧含量之和。
GAPGoodactionPractice良好行为管理规范
KM 知识管理（Knowledபைடு நூலகம்e Management）
TPM
wms是仓库管理系统warehousemanagementsystem的缩写mes制造执行系统manufacturingexecutionsystem简称mesptsproductiontrackingsystem生产跟踪系统终端cpcprcriticalprocesscontrolpointreview关键工序控制点回顾erp是enterpriseresourceplanning企业资源计划系统的概念km知识管理knowledgemanagementqc是英文qualitycontrol的缩写中文质量控制
工厂常用英语缩写
BYD公司英语一:常用部门术语Document center (database center) 料中心Design Center 设计中心Shang Hai Test & measurement laboratory 上海检测实验室Molding plant 成型车间Painting plant 烤漆车间Assembly plant 组装车间Stamping plant 冲压车间Business center 商务中心Quality Assurance Department 品保部Project Department 项目部Manufacture Department 制造部Tooling center 模具中心Plan Department 计划部Education and Training 教育训练Training room 教育训练室QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结3CComputer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQM total quality management 全面质量管理QA quality assurance 质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REJ Reject 拒收CRI Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QA Quality Assurance 品质保证QC Quality Control 质量管理PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱.PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业 Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入AVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇通用类responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department 人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physicalinventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physicalinventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/goodparts良品defective product/non-goodparts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to,switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck,project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模.progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank 上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block forlocation定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch =stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =diebutton圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车.active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locatingpiece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed||l mp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =sidescrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension DWG展开图procedure DWG工程图die structure DWG模具结构图冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机.jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board看板sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stockchange材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparationsfor 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理engineering plastics 工程塑胶 epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetatecopolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVAethylene-vinlacetatecopolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAexpanded polystyrene?泡聚苯乙烯EPSfiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrenerigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamineresin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFnitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑胶 polyacrylicacid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PApolybutyleneterephthalate聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBTpolycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCpolyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG.polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POM polyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯 polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPOpolypropylene 聚丙烯PP polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PUpolyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVApolyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVBpolyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVCpolyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC prepolymer 预聚物 silicone resin 矽树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑胶unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂acrylic 压克力 casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetatebutyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CABcomposite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料cell 气孔cold slug 半凝式射出colorant 著色剂color matching 调色 colormasterbatch 色母料compound 混合料 copolymer共聚合体cull 残料废品 cure 凝固化cryptometer 不透明度仪daylight 开隙dry cycle time 空料试车周期时间 ductility 延性elastomer 弹性体 extrudedbead sealing 压出粒涂层法feed 供料 filler 充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂 gloss光泽granule 颗粒料 gunk 料斗hot mark 热斑 hot stamping烫印injection nozzle 射出喷嘴injection plunger 射出柱塞injection ram 射出冲柱isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机 levelingagent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂 matcheddie method 配合成形法mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂nozzle 喷嘴 oriented film取向薄膜parison 吹气成形坏料pellet 粒料plasticizer 可塑剂 plunger压料柱塞porosity 孔隙率 post cure後固化premix 预混料 purging 清除reciprocating screw 往复螺杆 resilience 回弹性resin injection 树脂射出法rheology 流变学sheet 塑胶片 shot 注射shot cycle 射出循环 slipagent 光滑剂take out device 取料装置tie bar 拉杆toggle type mould clampingsystem 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板 transparency 透明性void content 空洞率工程试验与试验用语air permeability test 透气性试验 austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢brinell hardness 布耐内尔硬度 brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验 conical cup test 圆锥杯突试验cup flow test 杯模式流动度试验 dart drop impact test 落锤冲击试验Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验 environmental stress cracking test 环境应力龟裂试验ericessen test 埃留伸薄板拉伸试验 falling ball impact test 落球冲击试验fatigue test 疲劳试验 ferrite 纯铁体.gantt chart 甘特图 heat cycle test 热循环试验histogram 柱状图 hot bend test 热弯试验izod impact test 埃左德冲击试验 loop tenacity 环结强度martens heat distortion temperature test 马顿斯耐热试验martensite 马氏体 mullen bursting strength tester 密廉式破裂强度试验机nol ring test 诺尔环试验 normal distribution 常态分配ozone resistance test 抗臭氧试验 pareto diagram 柏拉图peeling test 剥离试验 pinhole test 针孔试验机rattler test 磨耗试验 rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度 rolinx process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验 sampling inspection 抽样检查scratch hardness 抗刮硬度 shore hardness 萧氏硬度spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验 surface abrasion test 表面磨耗试验taber abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机 tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验tensile strength 抗拉强度 tension test 张力试验thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验 torsion test 扭曲试验ubbelohde viscometer 乌别洛德黏度计 vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验 warpage test 翘曲试验weatherometer 人工老化试验机 weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting 铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to senddelivery back to return ofgoods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机. 烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products,up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slipperyslipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturingprocedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞.speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕。
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，常常会遇到各种各样的英文词汇和缩写词汇。
这些词汇和缩写词汇涉及到不同的工艺、设备、材料和管理等方面。
本文将为大家提供一个制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些术语。
一、工艺（Processes）1. Casting: 铸造2. Forging: 锻造3. Machining: 机械加工4. Welding: 焊接5. Stamping: 冲压6. Extrusion: 挤出7. Injection Molding: 注塑8. Polishing: 抛光9. Assembly: 装配10. Coating: 涂层二、设备（Equipment）1. CNC Machine: 数控机床2. Lathe: 车床3. Milling Machine: 铣床4. Grinding Machine: 磨床5. Welding Machine: 焊机6. Injection Molding Machine: 注塑机7. Press Machine: 压机8. Oven: 烤箱9. Conveyor: 输送机10. Crane: 起重机三、材料（Materials）1. Steel: 钢2. Aluminum: 铝3. Copper: 铜4. Plastic: 塑料5. Rubber: 橡胶6. Ceramic: 陶瓷7. Glass: 玻璃8. Wood: 木材9. Stainless Steel: 不锈钢10. Titanium: 钛四、质量与检测（Quality and Inspection）1. Quality Control: 质量控制2. Inspection: 检验3. Defect: 缺陷4. Nonconformance: 不合格5. Tolerance: 公差6. Gauge: 测量工具7. Calibration: 校准8. Sampling: 抽样9. Pass/Fail: 合格/不合格10. Root Cause Analysis: 根本原因分析五、管理与生产（Management and Production）1. Lean Manufacturing: 精益生产2. Six Sigma: 六西格玛3. Kanban: 看板4. Kaizen: 改善5. ISO: 国际标准化组织6. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness): 设备综合效率7. JIT (Just-in-Time): 准时生产8. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance): 全面生产维护9. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划10. MRP (Material Requirements Planning): 物料需求计划六、安全与环保（Safety and Environmental）1. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): 个人防护装备2. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): 材料安全数据表3. Hazardous Waste: 危险废物4. Pollution Control: 污染控制5. Emergency Evacuation: 紧急疏散6. Fire Suppression: 消防7. Risk Assessment: 风险评估8. Environmental Impact Assessment: 环境影响评估9. Occupational Health and Safety: 职业健康与安全10. Lockout-Tagout (LOTO): 断电锁定标识以上是制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，涵盖了工艺、设备、材料、质量与检测、管理与生产以及安全与环保等多个方面。
工厂生产管理常用的英文缩写
工厂生产管理常用的英文缩写工厂生产管理常用的英文缩写VQA Vendor Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证IQC In-coming Quality Control 进料检验IPQC In-process Quality Control 制程检验FQC Final Quality Control 最终品质控制LQC Line Quality Control 线上品质控制CQA Customer Quality Assurance 客户品质保证First Pass YIEld Rate 直通率(一次成功率)MRB Material Review Board 物料委员会PMP Process Management Plan 制程管理计划SOP Standard Operation Process 标准作业程序X-R Chart 平均值与全距管制图X-Rm Chart 个别值与全距管制图P Chart 不良率管制图U Chart 单位缺点管制图C Chart 缺点数管制图Ca Capability of Accuracy 精确度CP Capability of Precision 准确度CPK 制程能力分析S/N Serial Number 序列号Spec. Specification 规格Pass 合格Fail 失败NG No Good 不合格VER Version 版本ESD Electro-Static Discharge 静电释放(放电)DWG Drawing 图纸ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准组织MBO Management By Objective 目标管理CAL Calibration (仪器)校正NCR No-Calibration Requirement勿需校正(免校)OEM Original Engineering Manufacture 原厂委托制造COMPAQ 美国COMPAQ电脑公司Fujitsu 日本富士通公司HP Hewlett-Packard 美国惠普公司QM Quality Manual 品质手册QP Quality Procedure 品质程序书WI Working Instruction 作业规范OJT On Job Training 在职训练(工作中教导)FIFO First In First Out 先进先出4M1E Man Machine Material Method Environment 人`机器`材料`方法`环境RMA Return Material Authorization 客户退回PPM Part Per Million 10-6(百万分之…)MIL Military 美国军事标准MIS Management Information System 管理认证公司TUV 德国认证公司UL 美国优力安全检验CE 欧盟认证公司SGS 英国远东公证PM Production Market 产品市场M/N Manufacturing Notice 制造通告DCC Document Control Center 资料中心ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECR Engineering Change Request 工程变更需求DCN Document Change Notice 文件变更通知PE/ME Product Engineering/Manufacture Engineering 产品工程/制造工程EPR Engineering Pilot Run 工程试作HR Human Resource 人力资源IE/QE Industrial Engineering/Quality Engineering 工业工程/品质工程R&D Research & Design 研究开发PPR Production Pilot Run 生产试做AC/RE Accept/Reject 接收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收品质水准CR Critical Defect 严重缺点MA Major Defect 主要缺点MI Minor Defect 次要缺点QVL Qualified Vendor List 合格品质管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划`实施`检查`行动MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均失效间隔时间QCDS Quality Cost Delivery Service 品质`成本`交期`服务SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制FMEA Failure Mode Effective Analysis 失效模式分析SWOT Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat 强势,弱势,机会,危机ORT On-going Reliability Test 持续可靠度实验DMR Defect Material Review 不良材料审核SCAR Supplier Corrective Action Requirement 供应商矫正措施需求GR&R Gauge Reproducibility and Repeatability 量测系统再生性与再现性DOE Design of Experiment 实验设计法QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈(品质改善小组)COQ Cost of Quality 品质成本PCBA Inspection Instruction PCBA检验指导书Production Inspection Instruction 生产检验指导书OQA Inspection Procedure OQA检验程序Critical Parts List 主要零件清单Bar Code Control List 条码控制清单Test Bug List 测试不良清单Test Equipment List 测试设备清单R&D Design Test Report R&D设计测试报告P4 Reliability Test Report P4可靠度测试报告Trouble Shooting Guide 引导如何解决问题。
工厂常用英文缩写
工廠常用英文縮寫PE: Products En gi neer;生产工程Process engin ee 制程工程TE: Test Engineer 测试工程ME: Manufacturing Engineer; 制造工程;Mecha ni cal Engineer 机械工程IE: Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC: Docume nt Co ntrol Cen ter 文管中心BOM: Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN: En gi neeri ng Cha nge Notice工程变动公告TECN: Temporary Engin eer ing Cha nge Noticed 程临时变动公告ATY: Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM: Total Productivity MaintenancePM: Product Manager; Project ManagerECR: En gi neeri ng Cha nge Reques t 程变更申请ECO: Engin eeri ng Cha nge Ordei工程变更指令EN: Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS: Work Procedure Shee工作说明书ICT: In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R: pilot run; C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT: Engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT: Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT: Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT: On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W: software 软件H/W: hardware 硬件DCN: Design Cha nge Notice 设计变更通知PVT: Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF: Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT: Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID: Industrial Design 工业设计（外观设计）PCBA: Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T: Function Test 功能测试CCD: Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS: External Refere nee Spe外部规格PMP: Production Man ageme nt Plan工程管理计划SOP: Sta ndar Operati on Procedure 作业标准书QRA: Quality reliability Assurance 品保部ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放或静电防护OAY: Output Accept Yeild 直通率VMI: Visual mechanical inspection 外观检查PK: Packing 包装FQA: Fi nal quality assura nee 质量追踪CE: Compo nent en gi nee材料工程师EE: Electro nic engin eer 电子工程师EVT: Engineer verification test 工程验证测试WIP: Working in process inventory 在制品QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance 质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA: Desig n Quality Assura nee 设计质量保证QC: Quality Control 质量控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进货质量控制VQC: Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC: In Process Quality Con trol 制程质量控制OQA: Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Millio n un its 百万件中有损件数PPM: Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS: Custom Service 顾客服务MRB: Marerial Review Board 材料审核委员会DMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA: Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C: Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T: High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T: Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO: I nternatio nal Sta ndard Orga nizatior国际标准化组织SPC: Statistic process con tro 统计过程控制5S: Seiri Seito Seiso Seiketsu Shitsuk整理•整顿•清理•清扫•素养VMI: Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD: Military Standard 美军标准SPEC: Specification 规格AVL: Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL: Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量控制OBA: Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR: Engin eeri ng An alysis Request工程分析需求FAI: First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM: Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR: Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M: Man; Machine; Material; Method 人,机,材,方法5M: Man; Machine; Material; Method; Measurement人，机,材方法，测量MTBF: Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL: TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L: Profit & LosePV : Performa nee Varia nee 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM: Material 材料L: Labor 人力O: Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR: Aeeount Reeeivable 应收AP: Aeeount Payable 应支MIS Ma nageme nt In formation System资迅管理系统IS: Information System 资迅系统IT: Information Teehnology 系统技术MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP: System Applieati on Programmi ng 系统申请项目ERP: En terprise Resource Programmi n 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR: Public relation 公共关系T/O: Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR: General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席President 总裁Executive Vice Preside nt 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D: Research & Developing 研发部QA: 质量保证QA DQA CSMIS: Ma nageme nt In formation System资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD: Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS: In formati on Tech no logy System 计算机咅BQRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG: Manufacturing 制造部PMC: Production & Material Control 生（产）物（料）管（理）Materials 材料PC: Production Control 生产控制MPS: Mass Production Schedule量产计划FGI: Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS: Units To Stock 存货单元WIP: Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T: Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD: Working Days 工作天MTD: Month To Days 月初到今日（例如总表整理）YTD: Year To Days年初到今日SO: Sales Order 销售清单MO: Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO: Build To Order 订单生产P/N: Part Number 料号MC: Material Control 材料控制MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV: Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI: Production Shippi ng In ve ntory 预备待出货JIT: Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD: Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD: Semi Kits Delivery 半件（小件）组装出货W/H: Warehouse 仓库Rec: Receivi ng Cen ter 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G: finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI: Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL: Packing List 包装清单Inv: Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETA: Estimate Arrive 预估到达时间ETD: Estimate departure 预估离开时间BL: Bill of Landing 提货单（海运）AWB: Air Way Bill 提货单（空运）MAWB: Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit（Contain）二十英尺货柜FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit（Contain）四十英尺货柜CY: Container Yard 货柜场THC: Termi nal Handing Charge 码头费ORC: Origi nal Receiv ing Charge 码头费PUR: Purchas ing 采购FOB: Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF: Cost In sura nee Freight成本+ 运费+保险OA: Open Account 开户TT: Telegram Transfer 电汇COD: Cash On DeliveryCRP: Cost Reduction Program降低成本方案PR: Purchas ing Requisition采购申请PO: Purchasi ng Order采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL: Director Labor 直接人工IDL: Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH: Pieces Per Hou 侮小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT: Machine Down Time 停机时间AI: Auto Insertion 自动插入MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT: Surface mou nt tech nology 表面粘着技术B/l: Bur n In (for how many hours at how many degree烧机WI: Work Instruction 工作说明SOP: Sta ndard Operatio n Procedui作业指导书R/I: Run In 运转机器ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP: Mass Production 量产。
工厂英文缩写大全
•QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatability 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Rework 返工Rolled yield 直通率sample 抽样,样本Scrap 报废SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规格SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证Taguchi-method 田口方法TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceability 追溯UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限V alidation 确认V ariable 计量值V erification 验证V ersion 版本QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈/QC小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core value （核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture (公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 资料控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证处QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部•QC: Quality Control 品質管控• QA: Quality Assurancel 品質保證• IQC: Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制• IPQC: In-Process Qualityl Control 制程品質管制• FQC: Final Quality Control 最終品質管制• OQC: Outgoing Qualityl Control 出貨品質管制• QCC: Quality Control Circle 品管圈l• QE: Qualityl Engineering 品質工程• PDCA管理循環(Plan-Do-Check-Action)l• SPC : Statisticl Process Control 統計制程管制• TQM: Total Quality management 全面品質管制l• WIP: Workl In Process 在制品• MO: Manufacture Order 制令• JIT: Just In Time 即時管理• ISO: International Organization For Standardization 國際標準化組織l• BOM: Bill Of Material 物料清單• 5S : 整理,整頓,清掃,清潔,素養l• FIFO: FIRST IN FIRST OUT先進先出管理下面是赠送的广告宣传方案不需要的朋友可以下载后编辑删除！！！！！广告宣传方案每个人在日常生活中都有意、无意的接受着广告的洗礼，继而有意或无意的购买、使用广告中的产品和服务。
工厂常用英文简写
常用英文缩写P/N ---- Part Number --- a料号 b零件型号SOP --- Standar Operation Procedure ------ 作业标准书5S----- Seiri Seito Seiso Seiketsu Shitsuke ---- 整理 整顿 清扫 清洁 素养 MFG--- Manufacturing ---- 制造部QRA--- Quality Reliability Assurance----品保部ESD----Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放或静电防护SMT----Surface mount technology 表面粘贴技术PTH----Plated- through hole 穿孔插件VMI---Visual mechanical inspection 外观检验PK----- Packing 包装IQC----In-coming quality control 进料检验IPQC---In process quality control 制程检验OBA---Open box audit 开箱检验FQA----Final quality assurance 质量追踪PE ---Production engineer 制程工程师IE-----Induetry engineer 工业工程师CE----Component engineer 材料工程师TE----Test engineer 测试工程师ME-----Machine engineer 机械工程师EE-----Electronic engineer 电子工程师IE-----Industrial engineer 工业工程EN---Engineer notice 工程通告ECN----Engineer change notice 工程变动通告ECO----Engineer change order 工程变更指令ECR----Engineer change request 工程变更申请DCC---Document Control Center 文管中心TECN---- Temporary Engineer change notice 工程临时变动公告 R/I----Run in 运转机器MP----Mass production 量产Design verification test 设计验证测试DVT----Design verification test 设计验证测试EVT----Engineer verification test 工程验证测试MVT---Multi-verification test 多项验证测试PVT-----Production verification test 量产（初次小批量） TPM----Total productivity maintenance 全面生产维护PM----Product manager ;project manager 产品经理；项目经理 WPS----Work procedure sheet 作业说明书P/R---Pilot run;C/R Control run; T/R Trial run 试做ORT---On going reliability test 出货信赖性测试 S/W----Software 软件H/W----Hardware 硬件四、QA ----Quality assurance 质量保证QRA----Quality & reliability assurance 质量与可靠性保证MQA----Manufacturing quality assurance 制造质量保证DQA----Desigan quality assurance 设计质量保证QC----Quality control 质量控制IQC---Incomming quality control 进货质量控制 VQC---Vendor quality control 售货质量控制IPQC----In process quality control 制程质量控制OQA----Out going quality control 出货质量控制QE----Quality engineer 质量工程FQC----Final quality control 最终质量控制。
生产厂常用英文缩写
生产厂常用英文缩写-特为新进厂菜鸟准备生产厂常用英文缩写-特为新进厂菜鸟准备：Control Plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Cost Down 降低成本CS: Customer Sevice 客户中心Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集Description 描述Device 装置Digital 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Environmental 环境Equipment 设备FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与效果分析FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制GS: Gauge System 量测系统Grade 等级Inductance 电感Improvement 改善Inspection 检验IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制JD: Job Description 岗位描述ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Materials 物料Measurement 量测MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter 参数Parts 零件Pulse 脉冲Policy 方针Procedure 流程Process 过程Product 产品Production 生产Program 方案Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatability 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Rework 返工Rolled yield 直通率Sample 样本,抽样Scrap 报废SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规格SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证Taguchi-Method 田口方法TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceability 追溯UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本QCC: Quality Control Circle 品质圈/QC小组PDCA: Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core Value 核心价值Confidence & Decision 信心和决心Corporate Culture 公司文化Integration 融合Responsibility/Liability 责任QC: Quality Control 品质管理人员FQC: Final Quality Control 终点品质管制人员IPQC: In process Quality Control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC: Output Quality Control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制人员TQC: Total quality Control 全面质量管理PQC: Passage Quality Control 段检人员QA: Quality Assurance 质量保证人员OQA: Output Quality Assurance 出货质量保证人员QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程人员FAI: First Article Inspection 新品首件检查FAA: First Article Assurance 首件确认CI: Capability Index 能力指数SSQA: Standardized Supplier Quality Audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA: Failure Model Effectiveness Analysis 失效模式分析AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S: Sample Size (抽样检验的)样本数量ACC: Accept 允收REE: Reject 拒收CR: Critical 极严重的MAJ: Major 主要的MIN: Minor 轻微的Q/R/S: Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N: Part Number 料号L/N: Lot Number 批号AOD: Accept On Deviation 在公差范围内UAI: Use As It 可用FPIR: First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM: Percent Per Million 百万分之一SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC: Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR: Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM: Dimension 尺寸DIA: Diameter 直径QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD: Zero Defect 零缺点QI: Quality Improvement 品质改善QP: Quality Policy 目标方针TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA: Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools: 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用件类ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO: Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN: Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP: Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP: Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS: Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM: Bill Of Material 物料清单PS: Package Specification 包装规范SPEC: Specification 规格DWG: Drawing 图面系统文件类ES: Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS: International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO: International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GS: General Specification 一般规格部门类PMC: Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC: Product control center 生产管制中心PPC: Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC: Material Control 物料控制DCC: Document Control Center 资料控制中心QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程部QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证处QC: Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD: Product Department 生产部LAB: Laboratory 实验室IE: Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D: Research & Design 研发部NCT技工：快速成型EDM(Electric Discharge Machining):电火花加工（放电加工)PMC(Product Material Control):意思为生产及物料控制。
工厂中常用英语及缩写
英文缩写英文全称4M&1E Man, Machine, Method, Material, Environment "BABT" Mark British Approval Board of Telecommunications "BEAB" Mark British Electrotechnical Approval Board "CCC" Mark China Compulsory Certificate"CE" Mark Conformite Europenne"CSA" Mark Canadian Standard Association"D" Mark Demko (Denmark National Certification Body) "ENEC" Mark European Norm Electrical Certification. "FCC" Mark Federal Communication Commission"FI" Mark Fimko (Finland National Certification Body) "GS" Mark Geprufte Siecherheit (Safety-Tested in German) "N" Mark Nemko (Norway National Certification Body) "S" Mark Semko (Sweden National Certification Body) "UL" Mark Underwriters Laboratory"VCCI" Mark Voluntary Control Council for Interference3S Standardization Simplfication Specification4M Man Machine Material Method5S Housekeeping Term (Japanese)7QC Tools7 Quality Control Tools8-D8-DisciplineA2LA American Assosiation for LaboratoryAC Alternating CurrentAc/Re Accept/RejectACR Action and Countermeasure ReportADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber LineAGM Assistant Genaral ManagerAGPAI Automatic InsertionAL Aluminium wireAM Assistant ManagerANSI American National Standard InstituteAP Accounts PayableAPQP Advanced Product Quality PlanAPS Advanced Planning SchedulingAQL Acceptable Quality LevelAQL Acceptance Quality LevelAQL Acceptable Qulity LevelART ArtworkARTWRK ArtworkASAP As soon as possibleASFASL Approved Supplier ListASP Analog Signal ProcessorASSY AssemblyASTM American Society of Testing MaterialATAPI AT Attachment Peripheral InterfaceATE Automatic Test EquipmentATO Assembly To OrderATP Available To PromiseATXAUDAVL Approved Vendor ListAWB Air Way BillB/L Bill of LadingB/L Bill of LandingB/S Balance SheetBAT Baby ATBBSBCC Blink Carbon CopyBD BoardBGA Ball Grid ArrayBIOS Basic Input Output SystemBL BaselineBL Back Light DisplayBLK Black ColourBM BenchmarkBOC Breach of ContractBOM Bill of MaterialBR Best RegardsBRKT BracketBS British StandardBTO Built to OrderBTW By the wayBUM Business Unit ManagerBV Book ValueBX BoxC&ED/CAED Cause and Effect DiagramC.O.O.Country of Origin / Certificate of OriginC.Y.Container YardC/N Credit NotesCA Corrective ActionCAD Computer-aided DesignCADCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAM Computer Aided CenterCAP Capacitor [C]CAR Corrective Action Request / Corrective Action ReportCAR Corrective Active ReportCAV Constant Angular VelocityCB Certification BodiesCBL Cable [J or W]CC Carbon CopyCCAP Ceramic Capacitor [C]CCAR Customer Corrective Action Request / Customer CorrectiveAction ReportCCB Change Control BoardCCIC China Import & Export Commodity Inspection Corporation CD Clock Digit DisplayCDBD Card BoardCD-DACD-I Computer Disc-InteractiveCD-MO CD-Magnet OpticalCD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only MemoryCDTCD-WO CD-Write OnceCD-WriteCE Commuttee of EuropeCEO Chief Executive OfficerCFO Chief Finance OfficerCFR Cost And Freight (…named port of destination)CFS Container Freight StationCHFCI Continuous ImprovementCI Custom InvoiceCIF Cost, Insurance & Freight (…named port of destination)CIF Cost Insurance and FreightCIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to (…named port of destination) CIRC Cross-Interleaved Reed solomon CodeCI報單CKD Component KitCLCA Closed Loop Corrective ActionCLV Constant Linear VelocityCNYCOB Chip on BoardCOC Certificate of ConformanceCOD Cash on DeliveryCOM Customer Order ManagementCONN Connector [J or P]CONN HSG Connector HousingCOO Chief Operating OfficerCOQ Customer Oriented QualityCPK Indixes of Capability ProcessCPN Customer Part NumberCPT Carriage Paid to (…destination)CPU Central Processing UnitCPU Center processor UnitCQE Customer Quality EngineerCR Cargo ReceiptCR Critical DefectCRES Ceramic Resistor [R]CRP Capacity Requirement PlanningCRR Contract /PO Review RecordCS Customer SampleCT Cycle TimeCTF Critical-to-FunctionCTQ Critical-to-QualityCVR CoverCWO Cash with OrderCX Cotco Specially DisplayD&B Dice BondingD&T Data (electronic document)D.N.Delivery NoteD.O.Delivery OrderD/A Document Against AcceptanceD/A Delivery Against AcceptanceD/A Documents Against AcceptanceD/D Demand DraftD/L DownloadD/P Document Against Payment / Delivery PreformanceD/P Delivery Against PaymentD/P Documents Against PaymentDA Deviation AuthorizationDC Direct CircuitDCC Document Control CentreDCC Data Control CenterDE Design EngineerDFM Design for ManufacturabilityDFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA Design Failure Model Effective Analysis DFSS Design for Six SigmaDFT Design for TestDIO Diode [D]DIOD Diode [D]DIP Dual In-line PackageDJ Discrete JobDKKDLC Direct Labor CostDM Dot Matrix DisplayDMR Defect Material ReviewDN Deviation NoticeDOA Dead On ArrivalDOCCON Document ControlDOE Design of ExperimentDOE Design Of ExperimentsDP Decimal PointDPPM Defective Part Per MillionDR Delivery RequisitionDSC Differential Scanning ColorimeterDSP Digital Signal ProcessorDTD Door to DoorDV Design Verification / Design Validation DVD Digital Video DiscDVI Digital Video InteractiveDVT Design Verification TestDWG,DrawingDZDE.&.O.E Errors and Omissions Exceptede.g.For ExampleECC Error Checking and CorrectionECN Engineering Change NoticeECN Engineering Corrective NoticeECN Engineer Change NotesECO Engineering Change OrderECR Engineer Change RequestEDC Error Detection and CorrectionEDI Electronics Data InterchangeEE Electrical EngineerELG Export Letter of GuaranteeEMC Electromagnetic Compatibility Testing EMC Electromagtic ComponentEMCEMI Electromagnetic InterferenceEMI Electromagtic InterferenceEMIEMS Equipment Management System / Electronic ManagementSystemEMS Electronics Manufacturing ServicesEOL End-of-LifeEOM End of MonthEOW End of WeekEPP Engineering Pre-productionEPR Engineering Pilot RunEQ Emotion QuotientERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering SampleESD Electrostatic DischargeETA Expected Time of ArrivalETA Estimated Time of ArrivalETD Expected Time of DeliveryETD Estimated Time of DepartureEURF/T Functional TestF1FO First-In-First-OutFA First Article / Failure AnalysisFAE Failure Analysis EngineerFAE Field Application EngineerFAR Failure Analysis ReportFC Formal ContractFCA Free Carrier (…named place)FCB Flexible Circuit BoardFCBA Flexible Circuit Board AssemblyFCC Federal Communications CmmissionFCL Full Container LoadFCT Functional TestFDA Food and Drags AdministrationFERR FerriteFFF Fit Form FunctionFFT Final Functional TestFG Finished GoodsFGS Finished Goods StoreFI Final InspectionFIFO First-In & First-OutFIFO First In First OutFLTR Filter [FL]FM Force MajureFM Factory ManagerFMEA Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisFMEA Failure Model Effective AnalysisFOB Free On Board (…named port of shipment)FOB Free On BoardFPC Flexible Printed CircuitFPCA Flexible Printed Circuit AssemblyFPW Flexible Printed WiringFPWB Flexible Printed Wiring BoardFPY First Pass YieldFQC Final Quality ControlFSTNR FastenerFTY First Test YieldFU Fuse [F]FV Forward CircuitFW FirmwareFYI For your informationGBPGE General ElectronicGIP General Inspection PlanGM Genaral ManagerGR&R Gauge Repeatability & ReproducibilityGS Golden SampleHE Hardware EngineerHER Earn HoursHKDHL HandloadHPN Hip Fung Part NumberHR Human ResourcesHTOL High Temperature Operational LifeHV High VoltageI/M Instruction ManualI/O Input / OutputI/S Inspection StandardI/T Inventory TurnIBM International of Business AdministrationiBOM Indented Bill of MaterialIC Inspection CertificateIC Integrated CircuitIC Integrated Circuit [U]IC SKT IC SocketICT In-circuit TestIDA Infrared Data AssociationIDCTR Inductor [L, T, X]IDE Integrated Drive ElectronicsIE Industrial EngineerIE Industrial EngineeringIEC Internatonal Electrotechnical CommissionIEC International Electronics CommitteeIECEE International Electrotechnical Commission for ElectricalEquipmentIF Invariable FrequencyIFF Information Feedback FormILC Irrevocable Letter of CreditILC Indirect Labor CostILG Import Letter of GuaranteeIND Inductor [L, T, X]INSTR InstructionINSTR MNL Instruction ManualINT Inter mittentINV InvoiceINV InventoryIP Inspection ProcedureIPA Isopropyl AlcoholIPC Institute of Packaging and InterconnectsIPO International Purchasing OperationIPO Internation Purchasice OfficeIPQC In-process Quality ControlIQ Intelligence QuotientIQA Internal Quality AuditIQA Incoming Quality Assurance/ Internal Quality Auditor IQC Incoming Quality ControlIR Infra-redIR Reverse CurrentIRRISO International Organization for StandartizationISO International Standard OrganizationIT Information TechnologyITS Information Technology SystemJEDEC Joint Electron Device Engineering CouncilJIS Japanese Industrial StandardsJIS Japanese Industrial StandardJISC Japanese Industrial Standards CommitteeJIT Just In TimeJMPR Jumper wire [J or W]JPEG Joint Photographic Experts GroupJPYJQA Japan Quality Assurance OrganizationJSA Japanese Standards AssosiationJV Joint VentureKEMA K-E-M-AKETI Korean Electric Testing InstituteKPI Key Performance IndicatorKPIV Key Process Input VariableKPOV Key Process Output VariableKT Kepner Tregoe Potential Problem AnalysisKTL Korea Testing Laboratory (formerly KAITECH) KWDL/A Lead AuditorL/C Letter of CreditL1, L2, …L7Level 1, level 2…..level 7LAR Lot Acceptance RateLB Light Bar DisplayLBL LabelLC Letter of CreditLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayLCL Lower Control LimitLCL Loose Container Load / Less Than Container Load LD Led Digit DisplayLED Light Emitting Diode [LED or D]LED Light Emitting DiodeLG Letter of GuaranteeLIFO Last-In-First-OutLOB Line of BalanceLOI Letter of IntentLPXLQC Line Quality ControlLSL Lower Specification LimitLSR Line Stoppage ReportLYT Low Yield TriggingM ManagerMA Manual AssemblyMA Major DefectMAIC Measure-Analyze-Improve-ControlMAT'L MaterialMBP Master Build PlanMD Managing DirectorMD Mini DiscMDS Master Demand ScheduleME Manufacturing Engineer / Mechanical Engineer/MaterialEngineerME Manufacturering EngineerMEMO MEMOMES Management Execution SystemMFL Material Follow-up ListMI Manual InsertMI Minor DefectMIDI Musical Instrument Digital InterfaceMIL MilitaryMil-Std Military StandardMIS Management Information SystemMMS Material Management SystemMN Manufacturing NoticeMNC Multi-national CompaniesMNL ManualMOPMOQ Minimum Order QuantityMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingMP Mass ProductionMPEG Moving Picture Experts GroupMPI Manufacturing Process InstructionsMPN Manufacturing Part NumberMPS Master Production SchedulingMPS Mass Production ScheduleMR Material RequisitionMRB Material Review BoardMRP Material Requirement PlanningMRP Material Require PlanningMRR Management Review ReportMRS Marketing Require SpecificationMRSO Material Resume Ship OrderMS Manual SolderingMS Master SchedulingMSA Measurement System AnalysisMSD Moisture-sensitive DevicesMSDS Material Safety Data SheetMSSO Material Stop Ship OrderMT Mail TransferMTBA Mean Time Between AssistMTBF Mean Time Between FailureMTBF Mean Time Between FailureMTC Material Transfer ChitMTF Material Transfer FormMTM Motion & Time Study MethodMTO Make To OrderMTS Make To StockMTS Motion & Time StudyMTTR Mean Time To RepairMTTR Mean Time Te RepairMYRN/A Not AcceptanceN/A or NA Not ApplicableNCB National Certification BodiesNCN Non-conformity NoticeNCR Non-conformity / Non-conformance ReportNDA Non Disclosure AgreementNG No GoNIST National Institute of Standard & TechnologyNOKNPI New Product IntroductionNPXNRE Non Recovery Expanses /Non Returnable Expanses NRP Non-conformity Recurrent Prevention Report NRS Non-conformity Return SheetNZDO/E Order EntryO/I Operational InstructionOA Open AccountOA Open AccountOBA Out-of-Box AuditOBI Out-of-Box InspectionOBM OriginalOBUOC Out-of-ControlOCAP Out-of-Control Action PlanODM Original Design ManufacturerODM Original Design ManufacturingODM Original Design ManufactureOEM Original Equipment ManufacturerOEM Origianal Equipment ManufactureOFC Operation Flow ChartOHI On Hand InventoryOJT On-Job-TrainingOJT On Job TrainningOM Operations ManagerOpen Open circuitOQA Out-going Quality AssuranceOQC Out-going Quality ControlOQM Outgoing Quality ManagementORT On-going Reliability TestOSC Oscillator [Y]OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration OTD On time deliveryOTW On the wayOWB Ocean Way BillP&P Pick & PlaceP.O Purchase OrderP.O.Purchase Order / Payment OrderP/I Proforma InvoiceP/IP/L Packing ListP/N Purchase NumberP/N Parts NumberP/O Purchase OrderPA Preventive ActionPC Purchase ContractPC Production ControllerPC Personal ComputerPCB Printed Circuit BoardPCB Print Current BoardP-Chart Pecentage ChartPCM Pulse Code ModulationPCN Packing Corrective NoticePCP Process Control PlanPD Product DesignPDA Perisonal Digital AssistantPDC Passive Data CollectionPDCA Plan-Do-Check-ActionPDCC Production Data Control CenterPDR Process Deviation Request/ReportPE Product Engineer / Process Engineer/Procurement Engineer PE Product EngineeringPERT Program Evaluation and Review TechniquePFC Power Factor CorrectionPhoto-CDPHPPI Preforma InvoicePIC Person-in-ChargePKRPL Packing ListPM Preventive MaintenancePM Program Manager / Purchasing Manager / Production Manager PM Production MarketPMC Production Material ControllerPMC Production and Material planning&ControlPMG Process Monitor GroupPMI Product Manufacturing InstructionPMP Process Management PlanPN Purge NoticePNL PanelPO Purchase OrderPP Pre-productionPP Production PlanningPPA Potential Problem AnalysisPPAP Production Part Approval ProcessPPM Part per MillionPPM Parts Per MillionPPR Production Pilot RunPQC Production Quality CertificationPQC Process Quality ControlPQE Product Quality EngineerPQR Process Qualification Report / Product Qualification Report PR Process ReviewPR Purchase RequisitionPR Pilot RunPRO ProductionPROD ProductionPS Production SamplePS Production SupervisorPSS Production Scheduling SystemPTH Plated Through HolePV Product ValidationPW BRD Printed Wiring BoardPWA Printed Wiring AssemblyPWB Printed Wiring BoardPWBA Printed Wiring Board AssemblyQ.I.Quality IndexQ.I.P Quality Improvement ProgramQA Quality AssuranceQC Quality ControlQCC Quality Control CirclesQE Quality EngineerQM Quality Manual / Quality ManagerQM Quality ManagerQMR Quality Management RepresentativeQMS Quality Management SystemQP Quality PolicyQRE Quality Reliability EngineeringQS Quality System / Quality StandardQTY QuantityQ'TY QuantityQVL Quality Vendor ListQ監Quality AuditR&D Research & DevelopmentR&D Research&DevelopmentR.P.N Risk Process NumberRD Research & DevelopmentRef ReflectorRES Resistor [R]RESP ResponsibleREV RevisionRFC Response Flow ChartRFQ Request For QuotationRH Relative HumidityRI or R/I Receiving InspectionRLY Relay [K]RMA Return Material AuthorizationRMA Return Material AuthorizedRPN Risk Priority NumberRTV Return-to-VendorRVT RivetRWK ReworkS & P Sales and Purchase AgreementS.O.Sales OrderS/O Shipping OrderS/S or SS Sample SizeSA Shipping AdviceSA System AnalyseSA System AnalysisSAE Settement after exportSAR Supplier Audit ReportSBE Settement before exportSBR Special Build RequestSC Sales ContractSCAR Supplier Corrective Action Request/Report SCC Standards Council of CanadaSCHEM Schematic DiagramSCM Supplier Chain ManagementSCRN ScreenSCRW ScrewSCSI Small Computer System InterfaceSD Surface Digit DisplaySDSD Sale DepartmentSE Software Engineer / System Engineer SEKSFC Shop Floor ControlSGDSGS Sosiete Generale de SurveillanceShort Short CircuitSHR Standard HoursSI Source Inspector/ Source InspectionSI System IntegrationSIP Standard Inspection ProcedureSKD Semi KitSKT SocketSL Surface LED LampSL Sight Letter of CriditSLA Skipped-lot AuditSM Sales Manager / Senior ManagerSMD Surface-mount DevicesSMD Surface Mounted DeviceSML Shortage Material ListSMT Surface-mount TechnologySMT Surface Mounted TechnologySMT Surface Mount TechnologySNR Sample Run NoticeSO Shipping OrderSOP Standard Operating ProcedureSOP Standard Opeation ProcessSOP Standard Operation ProcedureSPC Statistical Process ControlSPC Statistic Process ControlSPC Statistical Prcess ControlSPCR SpacerSPEC SpecificationSQC Statistical Quality ControlSQE Supplier Quality EngineerSR Sales ReturnSR-Chart Short-Run ChartSSCRN Silk Screen PrintingSSO Stop Ship OrderSTS Ship-to-StockSTS Ship To StockSUB-ASSY Sub-AssemblySURSW Switch [SW]SWB Sea Way BillSWP Standard Work ProcedureT & C Term and ConditionT/S Trouble - ShootingT/T A Advance Telegraphic TransferTAT Turn-around-TimeTCB Telecommunication Certification Body TE Test EngineerTEMP TemperatureTg Glass TransitTH Through HoleTHBTMCL Temperature Cycle Reliability Test TNKY TurnkeyTOV Time of ValidityTPEDP Third Party Test Data ProgramTPM Total Prevention MaintenanceTPY Throughput YieldTQ Thank YouTQA Total Quality AssuranceTQM Total Quality ManagementTR Trust ReceiptTSD Test Support DepartmentTT Telegraphic TransferTUV TUV Rheinland GroupTWDTYP TypicalU/L UploadU/P or UP Unit PriceUAI Use-as-IsUC Undertaking ClauseUCL Upper Control LimitUKAS United Kingdom Accreditation ServiceUL Underwriters LaboratoriesUL Underwriter's LaboratoriesUL Usance Letter of CreditUML Urgent Material ListUSB Universal Serial BusUSDUSL Upper Specification LimitUV Ultra-violetUV UltravioletVA Visual AidVA/VE Value Anglysis / Value Engineering VAD Visual Aid DisplayVCAR Vendor Corrective Action Request/Report VE Value EngineeringVer VersionVF Variance FrequencyVHR Vendor History RecordVideo-CDVIP Very ImportantVMI Visual Mechancial InspectionVMI Vendor Managed InventoryVOC Voice of CustomerVP Vice PresidentVR Variance RateVR Voltage Regulator [VR, V or U]VSR Vendor Scoring &RatingW&B Wire BondingW/WithW/O WithoutWHT White ColourWHTOLWHTRBWI Work InstructionWIP Work In ProgressWIP Work In ProcessWIP Working in ProcessWN Waiver NoticeWR Wire [J or W]WR TERM Wire TerminalWS Work Standard / Workmanship Standard WS Working SampleWSHR WasherXFMR Transformer [T]XSTR Transistor [Q or U]X'TAL Crystal [Y]ZD Zero DefectsReviewAuditBurn-InQuality CostQuality PolicyQuality ObjectiveConformityNon-ConformityReliabilityLiabilityMIL-STD-105D Yield Rate Operation Process Operation Research Optimum Solution Work Simplify Brain Storming Outstanding Blance Debit Note Railway Bill Phase-InPhase-Out System Procedure IndexReleaseProject Plan WindowProject Leader Plug And Play Bare Bone PostponeWork In Process Lead Time Alternate BOM Pending Assemble Component Reservation Access Time Random Seek SwapDVD-RAMDVD-Title Inflation DeflationVendor Rating Life TestSpindle Motor Control Run Report Error CodeOrderBufferClean Room中文解释人，机器，方法，物料，环境- 可能导致或造成问题的根本原因为IT,无线电通讯和电讯产品提供认证和服务的机构为销售到英国（UK）的电气产品的安全性提供认证的独立机构中国强制认证 -中国于2003年8月1日将"CCIB"和"CCEE"归纳于"CCC"认证中，将原有的进出口货品检查和出口产品质量认证归纳于这一体系“CCC”。
企业常用英文缩写
企业常用缩写5S : 5S管理(整理﹐整顿﹐清洁﹐清扫﹐素养)ABC : 作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单(Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产(Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产(Build To Order)CPM : 要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management) CRP : 产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP: 企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE: 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC : 制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR : 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理(Just In Time)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术(Optimized Production T echnology)OQC : 出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE : 质量工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面质量管理(Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品(Work In Process)5S管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、质量及顾客满意度。
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進料檢 驗
國際標 準組織
資訊部
品Hale Waihona Puke 工 程師 批退率目標管 理
物控 設備維 護工程 師
ECO ECR ENG ERP ESD EVT FAI FIN
Engine ering Change Order (ECO) Engine ering Change Reques t(ECR) Engine ering depart ment Enterp rise Resour ce Plan Electro Static Discha rge(ES D) Engine ering Verific ation Test(E VT) First Article Inspect ion (FAI) Financ e depart ment
在製品 (半成 品)
特采
零缺點
制程/產 品工程
Produc
tion
PMC
&Mate rial
Contro
l(PMC)
Process
PMP
Manag ement
Plan Produc
PPH
tion Per
Hour Parts
PPM
Per Million
(PPM)
Purcha
sing
PUR depart
Verific
DVT ation
Test(D
VT)
Engine
ering
ECN Change
Notice(
ECN)
出貨單 設計變 更通知
百万分 不良率
免驗
設計鑑 定測試
工程變 更通知
p
mQuenatlity
QE Engine
er
Accept Accept
Accept
able
AQL Quality
Level(
AQL)
Bill of
BOM
Materi al(BO
M)
Custo
mer
CCR
Compl ain
Report
(CCR)
Close
Loop
CLCA Correc
tive
Action
失效模 式与影 響分析
最終品 質管制
收料單
管理部
品質工 程師 允收
允收標 準
材料清 單
客戶抱 怨報告
異常處 理單
Deliver
D/O y
Order Design
DCN
Change Notice(
DCN)
defect
DPPM
part per
million
Dock
DTS
To Stock
(DTS)
Design
PDCA
Goods
transfe
GTSN ring
store
notice
In
ICT
Circuit Test(IC
T)
Industr
IE
ial Engine
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process
IPQC
Quality Contro
l(IPQC
)
扣留
訂購單
生管
印刷電 路板 計划執行考核矯正
成品入 庫單
線路測 試
管理代 表
物料鑑 審委員 會
不合格 報告
開箱檢 驗
委托製 造
協理
一條線
進行信 賴度測 試
On On
Hold Hold
Purcha
P/O
se Order(
P/O)
Produc
PC
tion Contro
l(PC)
Printed
PCB
circuit Board(
PCB)
Plan
Do
PDCA Check
Action(
Manag ement Repres entativ e(MR) Materi al Review Board( MRB) Nonconfor ming Report Open Box Audit( OBA) Origin al Equip ment Manuf acture( OEM) Operat ion Manag er(OP) One Piece Flow(O PF) Ongoin g Reliabi lity Test(O RT)
S/O Sales Order SAL Sales department(SAL) SMT Surface Mount Technology SOP Standard Operation Procedure(SOP) SPC Statistical Process Control(SPC)
SQE Supplier Quality Engineering
ment
(PUR)
Produc
tion
PVT
Verific ation
Test(P
VT)
Quality
QA
Assura nce(QA
)
Quality
QC Contro
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Quality
QDCS
Deliver y Cost
Service
資材
制程管 理計劃 每人每 小時的 產量 百万分 之一
採購開 發部
Work
WIP
In Process
(WIP)
Waive Waive
ZD
Zero Defect
Process
/
PE
Produc tion
Engine
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业务訂 單 業務部 表面貼 片技術 作業指 導書 統計制 程管制 供應商 品質工 程 檢驗規 范 挑選 廠商品 質管理 制令工 單 倉庫 作業指 導書
工程變 更命令
工程變 更需求
工程部 企業資 源管理 系統
防靜電
工程鑑 定測試
首件檢 查
財務部
Failure
mode
FMEA effect
analysi
sFinal
FQC
Quality Contro
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Goods
GRN Receive
Note Admini
stratio
ADM n
depart
SIP Standard Inspection Procedure Sorting Sorting VQM Vendor Quality Management(VQM)
W/O Working Order(W/O)
W/H Warehouse(W/H)
WI Working Instruction(WI)
工業工 程
制程品 質控制
IQC ISO
ITS QE LRR MBO MC ME
Incomi ng Quality Contro l(IQC) Interna tional Standa rd Organi zation Inform ation Techno logy Service (ITS) Quality Engine er Lot Reject Rate(L RR) Manag ement By Objecti ve Materi al Contro l(MC) Machin e Engine ering
量產鑑 定測試
品質保 證系統
品質管 制 品質 交 期 成本 服務
Quality
QE
Engine ering(
QE)
Quality
Improv
QIP ement
Plan(Q
IP)
Resear
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Develo
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depart
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Return
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RMA)
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depart
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MIS
Inform ation
System
(MIS)
品質工 程
品質改 善計劃
研究開 發部
銷貨退 回
拒收 重工
生產部
資訊管 理系統, 電腦部
MR MRB NCR OBA OEM OP OPF ORT