人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语专项训练连词考点+例题_全面解析
人教版中考英语专项训练连词考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语连词1.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。
A:one,一,同类中的一个;B:this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个;C:that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物)那,那个;D:it它指与上文的同一个。
根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。
故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。
2.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C3.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A4.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B5.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C6.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C7.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D8.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A13.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C15.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
(完整版)人教版初中英语各单元连词知识点汇总表
(完整版)人教版初中英语各单元连词知识点汇总表第一单元连词知识点- 并列连词(coordinating conjunctions):and, but, or, so, for- 副词连词(subordinating conjunctions):although, because, if, when, while第二单元连词知识点- 时间连词(time conjunctions):before, after, when, while- 原因连词(cause and effect conjunctions):because, since, as - 目的连词(purpose conjunctions):so that, in order to第三单元连词知识点- 转折连词(contrast conjunctions):but, however, although- 让步连词(concessive conjunctions):although, even though第四单元连词知识点- 条件连词(conditional conjunctions):if, unless- 结果连词(result conjunctions):so, therefore, as a result第五单元连词知识点- 选择连词(alternative conjunctions):either...or, neither...nor - 让步连词(concessive conjunctions):although, even though第六单元连词知识点- 原因连词(cause and effect conjunctions):because, as, since - 目的连词(purpose conjunctions):so that, in order to第七单元连词知识点- 因果连词(cause and effect conjunctions):because, so, therefore- 转折连词(contrast conjunctions):but, however第八单元连词知识点- 条件连词(conditional conjunctions):if, unless- 结果连词(result conjunctions):so, therefore第九单元连词知识点- 并列连词(coordinating conjunctions):and, but, or, so, for- 副词连词(subordinating conjunctions):although, because, if, when, while第十单元连词知识点- 时间连词(time conjunctions):before, after, when, while- 原因连词(cause and effect conjunctions):because, since, as - 目的连词(purpose conjunctions):so that, in order to第十一单元连词知识点- 转折连词(contrast conjunctions):but, however, although- 让步连词(concessive conjunctions):although, even though 第十二单元连词知识点- 条件连词(conditional conjunctions):if, unless- 结果连词(result conjunctions):so, therefore, as a result以上为人教版初中英语各单元连词知识点的汇总表。
(人教版)九年级中考英语专题复习:连词用法详解(含解析)
(人教版)九年级中考英语专题复习:连词用法详解(含解析)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN初中英语分类练习——连词部分连词在句中的作用是把词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子连接起来。
它不能在句中单独作句子成分。
知识点概述并列连词和从属连词的用法连词是连结单词、短语、从句或句子的虚词,在句子中不单独作句子成份。
连词按其性质可分为:1.并列连词如:and, or, but, for, 等,连接并列的词与词,短语与短语,句子与句子。
如:Rice and potatoes are common foods. (词与词)Today we can travel by plane. (短语与短语)Many trees lose their leaves in winter, but evergreen trees do not. (句子与句子)关联连词是一类成对使用的连词如:both……and……, not……but…….not only……but also…… not only…but… as welleit her……or…… neither……nor……关联连词必须后接同样的语法结构。
如:Either the windows were opened or the door was opened.2.从属连词如:that, whether, when, because, though 等,用以引导名词性从句和状语从句。
3.从属连词引导的从句不可以被断成一个句子。
如果断开,就错了。
如:When the alarm clock rang. (不完整)4. though (although)引导让步状语从句,because引导原因状语从句,所以though(although)不能和并列连词but ,because 不能和并列连词 so一起使用。
只能单独使用。
二、复习时需要注意的要点(1)表示选择关系的连词,连接的双方只取其一。
人教版中考英语复习专题连词X知识点总结
人教版中考英语复习专题连词X知识点总结一、初中英语连词1.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.A. afterB. asC. beforeD. when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。
固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间before…。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】 D3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D7.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B8.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A9.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词总结和练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词总结和练习含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A3.Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether...or not,固定搭配,是否,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether...or not的用法。
4.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
5.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。
【中考英语、英语语法】【人教版】中考英语连词考点剖析
中考英语:连词考点一 并列连词1.并列连词单词用法例句and用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子,表示并列或顺承关系Work hard and you will make great progress.努力学习,你就会取得很大的进步。
butbut 常用于口语中,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.这个女孩很漂亮,但是她没有礼貌。
or “或者;否则”,表选择或者条件关系You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。
for/so “因为/所以”,表示因果关系The ground is wet, for it rained last night.地面是湿的,因为昨天晚上下雨了。
2.复合并列连词词组用法例句both...and...用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等Both she and I are good at math.她和我都擅长数学。
either...or...或者……或者……;要么……要么……Either you or I have to go there.要么你去那儿,要么我去那儿。
neither...nor两者都不Neither he nor his brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。
not only...but also...不但……而且……Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不但我,而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。
either...or..., not only...but also..., neither...nor...都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。
人教版中考英语复习——连词归纳
一、连词的分类按自己的含义及其所连结的成分的性质,连词可分为并列连词和附属连词两类。
1. 并列连词并列连词是连结两个并列关系的词、短语或句子的连词。
依据其意义, 并列连词又可分为表示关系、转折、选择和因果等四种关系的连词。
如: and, but, or, for, so, not only... but also,either... or... , both... and, neither... nor 等。
2. 附属连词附属连词是指引状语从句、宾语从句及其余从句的连词,指引状语从句的附属连词有after ,when , while, before ,as soon as, because, since, until, if, (al) though, so that 等。
指引宾语从句that, if, whether , what 等。
表示关系关系的并列连词有: and, both... and... , neither... nor... , not only... but also... , as wellas 等。
其用法以下: 1. and 的用法 (1)and 用于必定的并列。
如:I am a student and he is a teacher. 我是学生,他是老师。
He and I are good friends. 他和我是好朋友。
She started to shout and cry. 她开始大哭大喊。
(2) and 用在动词 come, go, run, stay, stop 等不及物动词以后辈替to,与另一个动词连结,此时第二个动词表示目的。
如:Go and buy a pencil for me. 去给我买支铅笔。
(3) 用于 “祈使句 + and + 句子 ”构造中,祈使句表示条件,后边的句子表示结果。
如:2. both... and... 的用法both... and... 与 and 的作用基真同样,但不可以并列连结两个句子,其语气也比 and 强。
人教版 中考英语作文常见连词及相关句型讲解
中考作文常见连词及相关句型讲解1.连词的分类1表示并列关系,常用连词and,both...and,not only...but also...,neither...nor...,as well as等。
✧andMary and Lily are both interested in collecting stamps.玛丽和莉莉都喜欢集邮。
The teacher and writer is interested in collectingstamps.那位老师兼作家喜欢集邮。
✧both...andBoth you and I have changed a lot in the past twentyyears.我们俩在过去二十年中改变很大。
✧not only...but alsoNot only you but also I am to blame.不但怪你,也怪我。
(谓语动词和最近主语一致:就近原则)✧neither...norThe equipment is neither accurate nor safe.这种设备既不精确也不安全。
✧as well asYou as well as I are supposed to respect the old.你和我一样都得尊敬长辈。
(谓语动词和第一个主语一致) 2表示转折关系,常用连词but,yet,however,while等。
✧butThe situation looked desperate,but they didn’t giveup hope.形势看来十分危急,但他们并没有放弃希望。
✧whileHe is fat while his sister is thin.他胖而他的姐姐瘦。
✧however,stillShe always tells lies,however,I still trust her.她经常说谎,然而我还是信任她。
3表示选择关系,常见连词or,not...but,either...or...等。
人教版中考英语专项训练连词知识点(大全)
人教版中考英语专项训练连词知识点(大全)一、初中英语连词1.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
2.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C5.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D6.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C7.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D8.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A9.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B10.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A12.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。
2024年人教版九年级英语学考语法专项复习之连词
C.so
D.but
( C )7. A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and
Reading
1 Yesterday, we had a talent show on the Carrot Days,the topic is dream.Everyone has his dream. Some want to be astronauts, others want to be scientists. 2 My parents want me to be a carrot farmer.However,my dream is to become a police officer, because I want to make the world a better place. Besides,I can help people,I can also protect people who are in danger.Although the work of police officer is dangerous, it's still exciting and cool.To be a police officer, first,I am going to enter Zootopia Police Academy (学校). Second,I will study hard in the training and learn skills as many as possible. Finally, to build up my body, I will change my eating habits,I will do more sports,too. I am going to eat more vegetables,fruit and meat. 3 I know it is hard, but I will never give up! No pains,no gains. I believe as long as I try my best,my dream will come true some day.
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见连词最全总结一、初中英语连词1._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。
if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。
举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】 D3.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B4.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C5.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A6.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C7.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
人教版中考英语专项复习-连词
连词命题趋势:连词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。
从考查形式看,一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。
所占分值通常为2~4分。
从命题意图看,侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用连词的能力。
中考考查重点:1.并列连词;2.从属连词。
并列连词用来连接平行的词、短语或句子;从属连词是用来引导从句的词。
并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系和因果关系的连词。
考向一:表示并列关系的并列连词表示并列关系的常见连词有:and(和;又;而且),as well as(也;和),both...and...(既……又……),not only...but also...(不仅……而且……),neither...nor...(既不……也不……)。
►We are singing and they are dancing.我们在唱歌,他们在跳舞。
►I’m learning French as well as English.我学法语,还学英语。
►Not only English but also French is spoken in Canada.在加拿大,人们不仅说英语,而且说法语。
考向二:表示转折关系的并列连词1.although或though在引导让步状语从句时,主句不可使用转折连词but,但是可以使用yet或still。
►Although she is in poor health,(yet)she works hard.虽然她的身体不好,但是她工作非常努力。
2.however意为"然而,不过",可放在句首、句中或句末,不能像but那样直接连接两个句子,常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
(×)We all tried our best,however we lost the game.(√)We all tried our best.However,we lost the game. (√)We all tried our best,but we lost the game.考向三:表示选择关系的并列连词考向四:表示因果关系的并列连词考向五:从属连词的用法because,since,as1.Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life.A.before B.if C.though D.until【答案】B【解析】如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,推测句意是"如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.",其中"each of us livesa greener life"是"Our world will get better and better"的条件.所以用if引导条件状语从句.故选B.2.______American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quitedifferent.A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because【答案】C【解析】虽然美国人民和英国人讲同一种语言,但是他们的文化是完全不同的.根据句意American people and British people speak the same language和their cultures are quite different.可知二者是转折关系,Although引导让步状语从句,意为虽然,尽管;故选C.3._______she's wrong.It's not a big deal.A.Although B.Because C.If【答案】A【解析】虽然她错了,但这没什么大不了的.Although虽然;Because因为;if,如果;根据句中信息she's wrong.It's not a big deal.可知上下句之间是转折关系,Although引导让步状语从句,意为"虽然,尽管";故选A.4.I didn't accept his help_____I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.though C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己尝试一下.because因为;though虽然;until直到;unless除非;根据句中信息可知"I wanted to try it myself"是"I didn't accept his help"的原因,用because引导;故选A.5.-I like rain______it makes me feel cool and relaxed.-So do I.A.or B.so C.but D.because【答案】D【解析】--我喜欢雨因为它使我感到凉爽并且放松.--我也是.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"我喜欢雨"和"它使我感到凉爽并且放松.",可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因,所以用连词because引导原因状语从句;故选D.6.-I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?-Yes.It has been almost ten years______we were together.A.since B.before C.until D.after【答案】A【解析】--我简直不能相信我的眼睛,是你吗,Joy?--是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了.根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断答语表达的意思是"是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了."主句用的是现在完成时,所以从句用since引导,表示"自从"故选A.7.Jenny didn't go to bed____her mother came home last night.A.as soon as B.if C.whileD.until【答案】D【解析】Jenny昨天晚上直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉.联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,可知本句应理解为:Jenny昨天晚上直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉.;结合关键词didn't,可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成,意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句.故选D.8.I don't know_______he will come or not this afternoon.A.if B.when C.whether【答案】C【解析】我不知道他今天下午是否会来.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境he will come or not this afternoon,结合主句I don't know可知说话人不知道他是否会来,表示"是否"用if或whether,但是与or not连用时用whether不用if,所以应该用whether"是否",故选C.9.-I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?-Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!A.as long as B.as soon as C.even if D.unless【答案】A【解析】--我真的想加入到广场舞中,我能学好舞吗?--是的,妈妈.只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的Nothing is imossible和you put your heart into it可以推测答语的句意是"只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的."表示"只要…"用短语as long as引导一个条件状语从句,故选A.10.Could you help me with housework_____you are free today?A.since B.though C.unless D.until【答案】A【解析】既然你今天有空,你能帮我做家务吗?根据设空处前的句意"你能帮我做家务吗?"和后面的"你今天有空"可以推测选项中的since可以把连个句子连起来,构成句子的句意是"既然你今天有空,你能帮我做家务吗?",表示"既然"用since;故选A.1.【2020•广西北部湾经济区】The boy is not very tall,________he runs very fast.A.andB.soC.butD.or【答案】C【解析】句意:这个男孩个子不高,但他跑得很快。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句知识点总结
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句知识点总结一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--我不知道他今天早上为何一句话不说就匆匆忙忙走了。
--可能是把复印件丢在家里了,因为我听到老板训斥了。
考查连接副词。
A. how怎样;B. where哪儿;C. when什么时候;D. why为什么。
根据后文for I heard the boss shouting因为听到老板的训斥,可知是表原因。
故选D。
2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
3.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。
完整人教版初中英语连词固定搭配
完整人教版初中英语连词固定搭配一、并列连词1. and- 用法:连接同类词或短语,并列的动作或概念- 例子:apples and oranges(苹果和橙子)2. but- 用法:连接相对或对比意义的词、短语或句子- 例子:I like dogs but not cats(我喜欢狗但不喜欢猫)3. or- 用法:表示两个或多个中的任意一个- 例子:Choose one or the other(选择一个或另一个)二、递进连词1. also- 用法:用于在句子中描述另一个与之前提到的内容相似或相关的事物- 例子:She is smart, and she also works hard(她很聪明,而且她也很努力)2. besides- 用法:表示除了某事物之外,还有其他的事物- 例子:Besides playing soccer, he also enjoys swimming(除了踢足球,他还喜欢游泳)3. furthermore- 用法:表示进一步提供相关信息或论据- 例子:The weather is good, and furthermore, the scenery is amazing(天气很好,而且风景还很美)三、选择连词1. either...or...- 用法:表示在两个或多个选择中的任一一个- 例子:You can either watch a movie or read a book(你可以看电影或读书)2. neither...nor...- 用法:表示在两个或多个选择中的两个都不四、让步连词1. although- 用法:引导让步状语从句,表示尽管- 例子:Although it was raining, we still went out(尽管下雨,我们还是出去了)2. despite/in spite of- 用法:表示尽管,后接名词或动名词- 例子:Despite the bad weather, they went hiking(尽管天气不好,他们去爬山了)以上是人教版初中英语连词固定搭配的一部分,更多的搭配请参考教材。
中考英语语法专项学习讲义 词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)
2022~2023学年人教版初中英语语法专题学习/复习讲义语法词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)(九年级版/中考全国通用)首先,我们需要掌握连词的哪些知识呢?1. 连词的定义✔2. 连词的分类及用法✔3. 连词的注意事项✔一.连词的定义连词,顾名思义,就是把语句连接起来,增加语句逻辑性的词。
连词是虚词,只起到连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的作用,所以连词不能独立担任句子的成分。
说到连词,你可能立马会想到:and, but, or, so这几个连词~不错,这些都是我们耳熟能详的连词。
这类连词,你可以理解为:是把处于平等的、并列的语法地位的词、短语或句子连接起来,所以这类连词叫做“并列连词”。
英文中还有一类连词,专门连接主句和从句的连词,叫作“从属连词”。
主句 + 从属连词 + 从句因为从句可以理解为:是主句的某个句子成分,是主句的一部分,所以这一大类连词叫作从属连词。
考虑到,中文中没有英文中那样的从句,所以我们需要单独理解一下这类连词。
二.连词的分类那我们先来看下并列连词。
1. 并列连词并列连词,起并列、连接作用的,并且它连接着的是有着同等语法地位的单词、词组或者句子。
但是需要注意:“同等地位”,在逻辑上又可以细分下去。
1.1 表并列关系•并列连词中表“并列关系”的:My daughter is smart and cute.我女儿聪明又可爱。
She can dance and play the piano.她既会跳舞又会弹钢琴。
Both my daughter and my son like reading books.我女儿和儿子都喜欢读书。
My daughter not only smart but also cute.我女儿不仅聪明而且敲可爱。
1.2 表否定关系•并列连词可以表“否定关系”。
Neither my daughter nor my son likes apples.我女儿和儿子都不喜欢苹果 。
人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结一、初中英语连词1.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。
when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据——Is your WeChat account (账户)safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
2.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B3.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C4.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D5._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A6.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C7.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B8.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C9.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A10.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A11.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
人教版中考英语复习专题连词知识点总结
人教版中考英语复习专题连词知识点总结一、初中英语连词1.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true.—I think so. Let's try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。
——我这样认为。
让我们尽我们最大努力。
A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示转折。
根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C4.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D5.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C6.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B7.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A8.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B9.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
人教版中考英语专项训练常见语法填空最全总结
人教版中考英语专项训练常见语法填空最全总结一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see)the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。
中考英语知识点梳理连词专项
中考英语知识点梳理连词专项连词是用来连接各种句子成分的词语,使句子结构完整和通顺。
以下是中考英语中常见的连词及其作用:1.并列连词:- and:表示并列关系,连接同类事物或同类动作。
- but:表示转折关系,连接相对或对比的两个句子。
- or:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项,其中的一个会发生。
- so:表示因果关系,连接原因和结果。
- for:表示原因关系,连接原因和结果。
2.时间连词:- when:表示时间关系,连接时间点。
- while:表示时间关系,连接两个同时进行的动作。
- before:表示时间关系,连接发生在另一个事件之前的动作。
- after:表示时间关系,连接发生在另一个事件之后的动作。
- since:表示时间关系,连接从过去其中一时间点开始一直延续到现在的动作。
3.原因连词:- because:表示原因关系,连接原因和结果。
- as:表示原因关系,连接原因和结果。
- since:表示原因关系,连接原因和结果。
4.结果连词:- so:表示结果关系,连接原因和结果。
- therefore:表示结果关系,连接原因和结果。
- thus:表示结果关系,连接原因和结果。
5.条件连词:- if:表示条件关系,连接条件和结果。
- unless:表示条件关系,连接条件和结果。
6.让步连词:- although:表示让步关系,连接两个相对的句子。
- though:表示让步关系,连接两个相对的句子。
- even though:表示让步关系,连接两个相对的句子。
7.比较连词:- as...as:表示比较关系,连接两个相对的句子。
- not as/so...as:表示比较关系,连接两个相对的句子。
- than:表示比较关系,连接两个相对的句子。
8.目的连词:- in order to:表示目的关系,连接目的和动作。
- so as to:表示目的关系,连接目的和动作。
以上是中考英语中常见的连词及其作用。
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人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结一、初中英语连词1.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?—I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件都不喜欢。
我认为这件蓝色的不错。
A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C 两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。
根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记各连词含义及用法。
2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A5.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D8.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D9.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。
A:one,一,同类中的一个;B:this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个;C:that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物)那,那个;D:it它指与上文的同一个。
根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。
故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。
10.You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。
A:so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。
根据前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
11.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。
enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。
12.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。
before在……之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。
故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。
掌握每个连词的使用规则。
13._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。
B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。
C: However,然而,表示转折。
D: But,但是,表示转折。
根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
14.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B15.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。
A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。
除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
16.__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。
A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。
尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
17.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。
very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
18.Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。
so that为了,引导目的状语从句;ever since从……以来,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管。
了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据句意选择合适意义的连词。
19.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。
A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。
根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
20.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。