杭州西湖的英文表达
四六级翻译参考素材：西湖(the West Lake)
四六级翻译参考素材：西湖(the West Lake)学为贵四六级为同学精心整理四六级考试翻译的参考素材，今天的翻译主题是西湖(the West Lake)四六级翻译题目：西湖(the West Lake)杭州最著名的景点是西湖(the West Lake)西湖是人造湖泊，是根据中国人喜爱的休闲式的花园风格公园而建造的。
十个世纪以来，西湖一直被中国的文人墨客(men of letters)视为精神家园。
宋代诗人苏轼把西湖比作中国古代最美丽的女人西子。
中国古代人民将西湖周围的区域誉为神奇美丽的土地。
在现代，西湖被视为杭州的骄傲，被人们当作躲开城市暄嚣(the hustle and bustle)的好地方。
参考翻译：The most famous attraction in Hangzhou is the West Lake. West Lake is man-made and created after Chinese people's love for recreational garden style parks. For ten centuries, it has always been regarded as the spiritual home by Chinese men of letters. Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, compared West Lake to Xi Zi, the most beautiful woman in ancient China. Ancient Chinese people praised the area around West Lake as a miraculous and beautiful land. In modern times, West Lake is taken as the pride of Hangzhou, and a perfect spot to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.翻译解析1. 西湖是人造湖泊,是根据中国人喜爰的休闲式的花因风格公园而建造的："人造"可用man-made表示。
和杭州有关的单词
以下是一些与杭州有关的单词：
1. 杭州（Hangzhou）：这是中国浙江省的省会城市，也是一个著名的旅游城市。
2. 西湖（West Lake）：杭州最著名的景点之一，是一个美丽的湖泊，有着许多著名的景点如断桥、雷峰塔等。
3. 灵隐寺（Lingyin Temple）：杭州最著名的寺庙之一，有着悠久的历史和文化背景。
4. 龙井茶（Longjing Tea）：杭州的特产之一，是中国最著名的绿茶之一，产自杭州市西湖区。
5. 杭州话（Hangzhou dialect）：杭州的地方方言，也被称为“吴语”，有着自己独特的语音和语法特点。
6. 杭州美食（Hangzhou cuisine）：杭州有着丰富的美食文化，以清淡、鲜美、精细著名，如东坡肉、西湖醋鱼等。
7. 钱塘江（Qiantang River）：钱塘江是浙江省最大的河流之一，流经杭州市区，是杭州的一个重要水源和交通枢纽。
8. 杭州湾（Hangzhou Bay）：杭州湾是中国东海的一部分，位于浙江省东北部，是杭州的一个重要的海洋通道。
9. 宋城（Songcheng）：宋城是杭州的一个著名旅游景点，以重现宋代城市生活为特色，是一个很好的历史文化遗产。
10. 千岛湖（Thousand Island Lake）：千岛湖是杭州市的一个著名旅游景点，是一个人工湖泊，有着美丽的湖光山色和丰富的旅游资源。
西湖英文介绍简短50字
西湖英文介绍简短50字
西湖英文介绍简短50字整理如下：The West Lake,also known as the Qiantang Lake,covers an area of6.38Square kilometre. It is surrounded by mountains in the west,west and north, adjacent to the urban area in the east,and adjacent to the Qiantang River in the south across the mountain.The lake is divided into several water surfaces by the Bai Dike,Su Dike, Yang Gong Dike and Zhao Gong Dike.There are three islands in the lake.The mountains of the West Lake can be divided into four levels from near to far.It is a famous scenic spot in Hangzhou.
英文翻译如下：西湖，又名钱塘湖，湖面面积为6.38平方千米，西湖南、西、北三面环山，东邻城区，南部和钱塘江隔山相邻，湖中白堤、苏堤、杨公堤、赵公堤将湖面分割成若干水面，湖中有三岛，西湖群山以西湖为中心，由近及远可分为四个层次，是杭州有名的风景景区。
杭州西湖介绍英文稿
杭州西湖介绍英文稿Introduction to Hangzhou's West LakeHangzhou's West Lake is a renowned scenic spot in China, attracting millions of visitors every year. Located in the western part of Hangzhou, the lake covers an area of 6.39 square kilometers and has a circumference of 15 kilometers. Surrounded by hills on three sides, it is known for its natural beauty, cultural significance, and historical landmarks.Natural BeautyThe lake is known for its tranquil waters and picturesque scenery. Its banks are dotted with elegant pagodas, bridges, gardens, and ancient trees. The three causeways that cross the lake offer stunning views of the water, mountains, and sky. In spring, the cherry blossoms bloom, and in autumn, the leaves turn golden, creating a magical atmosphere.Cultural SignificanceThe West Lake has long been a source of inspiration for poets, writers, and artists in China. Many famous poems, stories, and paintings have been inspired by its beauty. It is also home to several cultural sites, such as the Leifeng Pagoda, which dates back to the Tang Dynasty, and the Lingyin Temple, one of the largest Buddhist temples in China.Historical LandmarksThe West Lake has played an important role in Chinese history. It was once the center of the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279) and has been the site of many battles and political events. Today, visitors can see several historical landmarks around the lake, such as the Broken Bridge, which was destroyed during a battle between the Song and the Jin Dynasty, and the Solitary Hill, where the Emperor Qianlong built a palace.ConclusionHangzhou's West Lake is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese culture and history. Its natural beauty, cultural significance, and historical landmarks make it a treasure trove of experiences and memories. Whether you are a nature lover, a history buff, or an art enthusiast, the West Lake will leave you captivated and inspired.。
杭州西湖的英文表达
杭州西湖的英⽂表达West Lake – the Pride of HangzhouAcross the LakeA. Bai CausewayB. Su CausewayC. Yanggong CausewayIn the Lake1. Three Pools Mirroring the Moon2. Mid-Lake Pavilion3. Ruan Gong IsletAround the Lake4. Lakeview Pavilion5. Broken Bridge6. Brocade Ribbon Bridge7. Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake8. Wen Lan Ge (Pavilion of Literary Prosperity)9. Solitary Hill10. An Echo from a Still Valley11. Zhongshan Park (Sun Yat-Sen’s Park)12. Lin Hejing’s Tomb13. Crane Pavilion14. The West Lanke Heavenly Sight15. Xiling Seal-Engravers’ Society16. Y u’s House17. Liuyi (Six-one) Spring18. Qiu Jin’s Statue and Tomb19. Xiling Bridge20. Mucai Pavilion (Pavilion for Admiring the Talented)21. Breeze Ruffled Lotus at Quyuan Garden22. The Famous Jiangnan Stone Garden23. Jinghu (Mirror Lake) Pavilion24. Guo’s Villa25. Liu’s Garden26. Huagang Park (Watching Goldfish in a Flowery Pond)27. The Prince Bay Park28. Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill29. Jingci Temple (Monastery of Pure Benevolence)30. Leifeng Pagoda31. Long Bridge Park32. Yongjin (Golden Buffalo Emerging) Pond33. Orioles Singing in the Willows34. Lakeside ParkNorth of the Lake35. Emperor Qin’s Mooring Stone36. Baochu (Blessing Chu) Pagoda37. Precious Stone Hill38. Ge Hill39. Baopu Taoist Temple40. Yellow Dragon Cave41. Purple Cloud Cave42. General Yue Fei’s Temple and Tomb (Mausoleum)West of the Lake43. Peak Flying from Afar and Its Representative Stone Carvings44. Caves at Peak Flying From Afar45. Monk Hui Li Pagada46. Cool Spring Pavilion47. Lingyin Temple48. Sutra Pillars49. The Front Hall50. Twin Pagodas51. The Main Hall52. The Hall of the Buddha of Medicine53. The Lingyin Scenic Area Being Extended54. Taoguang Temple55. Three Temples at Tianzhu56. Tea Lover’s Home57. Flower Nursery58. Twin Peaks Piercing the Cloud59. Botanical Garden60. Jade Spring61. Visiting Lingfeng for Spring Mume BlossomsSouth of the Lake62. Wu Hill63. The Ancient Street at Qinghefang64. Phoenix Hill65. The Site of the Southern Song Imperial City66. Jade Emperor Hill67. Stone House Cave68. Sweet Osmanthus Rain at Manjuelong Village69. Water Music Cave70. Rosy Cloud Cave71. Dragon Well Spring72. Hougzhou Zoo73. Tiger Spring74. Pagoda of Six Harmonies and Ancient Chinese Mini-Pagodas75. The Qiantang River Bridges76. Qiangtang River Tides77. White Pagoda78. Nine Creeks79. Bamboo-Lined Path at Y unqi80. Meijiawu Tea Village81. Song Dynasty Town82. The Future World83. Westlake International Golf & Country ClubEast of the Lake84. Phoenix Mosque85. Hangzhou StelesMuseum and Memorial Halls86. China Tea Museum87. China Silk Museum88. Southern Song Imperial Kiln Museum89. Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum90. China Scissors Museum91. Zhejiang Provincial Museum92. Zhejiang Museum of Natural History93. Du Jingsheng Silk Brocade Museum94. Zhejiang Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Martyrs95. Hangzhou Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Martyrs96. Zhejiang Memorial Hall of the 1911 Revolution97. Su Dongpo Memorial Hall98. Gong Zizhen Memorial Hall99. Zhang Taiyan Memorial Hall100. Wu Changshuo Memorial Hall101. Huang Binhong Memorial Hall102. Li Shutong Memorial Hall103. Ma Yifu Memorial Hall104. Pan Tianshou Memorial Hall105. The Former Mansion of Hu Yueyan106. The Memorial Hall of Lakeside Poets’ SocietyOther sites to visit:107. China Academy of Art108. the Grand Canal109. Xixi National Wetland ParkHangzhou CuisineBeggar’s ChickenWest Lake Carp in Sweet and Sour Sauce Shelled Shrimps with Longching Green Tea “Jingle Bells”West Lake Water Shield SoupDongpo PorkHoney HamBamboo ShootsSizzling Rice in Tomato SauceWu Hill Crisp CakesHappy Pairs“Cat’s Ear”“Beauty’s Tongue”Local Products and Specialties Longjing (Dragon Well) Green tea Hangzhou silksHangzhou BrocadeCarpets and RugsWood CarvingsZhang Xiaoquan ScissorsWang Xing Ji FansWest Lake Silk ParasolsWest Lake Lotus Root PowderWest Lake Sweet OsmanthusWest Lake Water ShieldWoven Bamboo ArticlesXiaoshan LaceHuzhou Writing BrushesGold and Silver Colored Embroidery Youth Treasure Shaoxing Rice WineTianzhu ChopsticksHangzhou ChrysanthemumHangzhou Goldfish。
杭州景点英文介绍
英文介绍杭州西湖Introduction pierce the scenic West Lake in Hangzhou, south of the Five Dock Yunqi，the Hollywood landscape of wooded hills, Bamboo-shaded，streams Ding Dong. very cool. Penny Yunxi one kilometer long track flanked by Bamboo—shaded, meandering paths depth murmur Qingxi according trails，Jiao graceful blend of birds from the forest out, and the whole environment was quiet cool and downtown, particularly Health and fitness feel relaxed. Shuangxin excitement。
杭州西湖风景简介位于五云山南麓的云栖坞里，为林木茂盛的山坞景观，翠竹成荫，溪流叮咚，清凉无比。
长一公里的云栖竹径，两旁翠竹成荫,小径蜿蜒深入，潺潺清溪依径而下，娇婉动听的鸟声自林中传出，整个环境幽静清凉，与闹市相比,格外使人感到恰适轻松，爽心悦目.мy. ！ove糇回答采纳率：42。
6%2008—09—19 16：24West LakeLying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province，the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides, the lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers and has a perimeter of 15 kilometers.The whole lake is divided into 5 sections，namely the Outer Lake, North Inner Lake, Yue Lake and Little South Lake，by Gu Hill, Sudi Causeway，Baiti Causeway and Ruangong Mound。
12月英语四级翻译词汇：西湖
12月英语四级翻译词汇：西湖2021年12月英语四级翻译词汇：西湖导语：G20在享有“上有天堂，下有苏杭”之美誉的杭州举办。
杭州历史文化悠久，西湖更是旅游胜地，更不用说其丝绸、特产以及当地特色美食等等。
12月会不会考杭州西湖?2016年6月四六级翻译考过了旗袍和风筝，12月会不会考“西湖十景”或是“西湖龙井”呢?今天就和小编一起来学习“西湖十景”吧。
西湖十景 Ten scenes of West Lake苏堤春晓 Dawn on the Su Causeway in Spring曲院风荷 Curved Yard and Lotus Pool in Summer平湖秋月 Moon over the Peaceful Lake in Autumn断桥残雪 Remnant Snow on the Broken Bridge in Winter花港观鱼 Fish Viewing at the Flower Pond雷峰夕照 Leifeng Pagoda in the Sunset三潭印月 Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon双峰插云 Two Peaks Piercing the Clouds南屏晚钟 Evening Bell Ringing at the Nanping Hill柳浪闻莺 Orioles Singing in the Willows西湖十景全部是四字成语，读起来朗朗上口，不仅有深厚的文化底蕴，像“雷峰夕照”背后的故事和美丽传说更加耐人寻味。
中文的四字成语在翻译成英文时往往进行意译——译出字面意思，所以做好翻译的前提是理解这些四字成语。
从官方的译文可见一斑，比如“苏堤春晓”，可以从英文译文中了解其含义Dawn on the Su Causeway in Spring——春天苏堤的.拂晓黎明;“柳浪闻莺”则是柳树林里黄莺鸣叫Orioles Singing in the Willows，这样直译虽然丢失了文化韵味，但却是正确的英文译法。
West Lake杭州西湖英文详细介绍
West LakeWest Lake or Xī Hú (Chinese: 西湖; literally "West Lake") is a famous fresh water lake located in the historic area of Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang province in eastern China. The lake is divided by the causeways of Sū Dī (苏提/ 蘇堤), Bái Dī (白堤), and Yánggōng Dī (杨公堤/ 楊公堤). There are numerous temples, pagodas, gardens, and artificial islands within the lake.West Lake has influenced poets and painters throughout the ages for its natural beauty and historical relics, and it has been among the most important sources of inspiration for Chinese garden designers, as evidenced by the impact it had on various Chinese classical gardens.[1] It was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011, and was described as having "influenced garden design in the rest of China as well as Japan and Korea over the centuries"[2] and as reflecting "an idealized fusion between humans and nature."[2]There are dozens of lakes called West Lake worldwide, but "West Lake" usually refers to the Hangzhou West Lake, which is located in the western area of Hangzhou City. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides. The average depth of West Lake is 3 meters, and the capacity is about 14,290,000 cubic meters. The lake is divided by Gu Shan, Bai, Su and Yanggong Causeways into five areas. Ordered by their areas, they are Outer West Lake (外西湖), West Inner Lake (西里湖, or 后西湖, or 后湖), North Inner Lake (北里湖or 里西湖), Little South Lake (小南湖or 南湖) and Yue Lake (岳湖). "Outer West Lake" is the largest. "Gu Shan" or Gu Hill is the largest natural island in the lake. Su & Bai Causeways run across the lake. Three small man-made islands, "Xiao Ying Zhou" (小瀛洲), "Hu Xin Ting" (湖心亭), and "Ruan Gong Dun" (阮公墩) lie in the center of Outer West Lake. Thus, the basic layout is "one hill, two causeways, three islands, and five lakes".West Lake is not only famous for its picturesque landscape, it is also associated with many scholars, national heroes and revolutionary martyrs, thus embracing many aspects of Chinese culture. In addition, many ancient buildings, stone caves andengraved tablets in surrounding areas are among the most cherished national treasures of China, with significant artistic value.[edit] HistoryThe earliest name for West Lake was "Wulin Water" (武林水). In the Book of Han, the "Geography Column" section says, "Qiantang, affiliated to west governor general. Wulin mountain is the origin of Wulin water. Runs east into the sea, covering 830 Chinese miles." Its former names include "Qian Water", "Qiantang Lake", "Mingsheng Lake", "Jinniu Lake", "Shihan Lake", "Shang Lake", "Lianyan Lake", "Fangsheng Pond", "Xizi Lake", "Gaoshi Lake", "Xiling Lake", "Meiren Lake", "Xianzhe Lake", "Mingyue Lake", and etc. But only two names were widely accepted in history and recorded in historical documents. One is "Qiantang Lake", due to the fact that Hangzhou was called "Qiantang" in ancient times. The other name is "West Lake", due to the lake being west of the city. The name "West Lake" first appeared in two poems of Bai Juyi, "Bestowed on guests as returning from West Lake in the evening and looking back to Gushan Temple" (西湖晚歸回望孤山寺贈諸客) and "On the returning boat to Hangzhou" (杭州回舫). Since North Song Dynasty, most poems and articles of scholars used the name "West Lake", while the name "Qiantang Lake" was gradually deprecated. "The request of dredging West Lake" written by Su Shi was the first time that "West Lake" appeared in an official document.[edit] Qin DynastyOver 2,000 years ago, West Lake was still a part of Qiantang River. Due to soil sedimentation, the feet of the surrounding mountains on north and south sides of the lake, Wu Mountain and Baoshi Mountain gradually stretched to form shoal heads. Later these sand spits slowly merged to into a sandbank, to which a lagoon emerged to the west: this was the old West Lake, of the Qin and Han dynastic eras. "West Lake Dream Searching" (西湖夢尋) written by Zhang Dai (張岱) recorded, "Big Stone Buddhist Temple. According to ancient history, Qin Shi Huang traveled east into the sea, and moored the boat to this stone." The Big Stone Buddhist Temple referred to was located at Baoshi Mountain, north of the West Lake. These days the "Qin Shi Huang mooring stone" can still be seen.[edit] Sui DynastyThe short lived Sui Dynasty was known for its great engineering works which it accomplished during its brief existence. After Daye 6th year (610), Sui Dynasty, the Jiangnan Canal was opened and connected to the North Canal. Thus, five major rivers of China, namely the Hai River, Y ellow River, Huai River, Y angtze River, and Qiantang Riverall were connected: this facilitated transportation to and from Hangzhou and thus boosting bith its and general economic development. Tourism in Hangzhou also started to boom.[edit] Tang DynastyIn the Tang Dynasty, West Lake had an area of roughly 10.8 square kilometers. The western and southern parts of the lake all extended to the foot of West Hill. The northeastern part stretched to Wulin Gate area. Pilgrims could take the boat to the hill-foot and walk up to the hill to worship. Because there was virtually no hydraulic project in those days, the lake flooded after heavy rains, and dried up during long droughts.Baochu PagodaView with the Leifeng Pagoda and Jingci Temple in the distanceIn September, Jianzhong 2nd year (781), Li Mi (李泌) was appointed governor of Hangzhou. In order to supply fresh water, he creatively induced the water into the city. He ordered six wells dug in populous areas like Qiantang Gate and Y ongjin Gate, and set up a "shadow conduit" (underground clay and bamboo pipes) to introduce lake water into the city. The six wells have long vanished today. The only existing relic from that time is the Xiangguo Well, located west of Jinting Bridge on Jiefang Rd. The other five wells were Xi Well (to west of Xiangguo Well), Fang Well (or Four-eyed Well), Jinniu Well (northwest of Xi Well), Baigui Well (west of Longxiang Bridge), and Xiaofang Well (or Six-eyed Well, inside Qiantang Gate, now Xiaoche Bridge area).In the middle of the Tang Dynasty Zhenyuan era (785-804), poet and government official Bai Juyi (白居易) was appointed governor of Hangzhou. Already an accomplished and famous poet, his deeds at Hangzhou made him a great governor. He realised that the farmland nearby depended on the water of Xī Hú, but due to the negligence of previous governors, the old dyke had collapsed, and the lake so dried out that the local farmers were suffering from severe drought. He ordered the construction of a stronger and taller dyke, with a dam to control the flow of water, and thus providing water for irrigation and so mitigating the drought problem. The livelihood of local people of Hangzhou improved over the following years. Bai Juyi used his leisure time to enjoy the beauty of Xī Hú, visiting the lake almost every day. He ordered the construction of a causeway connecting Broken Bridge with Solitary Hill to allow walking on foot, instead of requiring the services of a boat. He then planted coolabah trees and willows trees along the dyke, making it a beautiful landmark. Afterwards, this causeway was later named Bai Causeway (白堤) in Bai Juyi's honour.[edit] Five DynastiesThe most prominent eras in Hangzhou's development history, Wuyue Kingdom and Southern Song Dynasty, had great impacts on West Lake. The comprehensive development and fundamental layout of West Lake occurred in these two Dynasties.During Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period, Wuyue Kingdom (907-960) made Hangzhou its capital. It facilitated the transportation to coastal regions, and promoted trading with foreign countries like Japan and Korea. In the meantime, successive emperors in Wuyue Kingdom paid great tribute to Buddhism, and built a number of temples, pagodas, shrines and grottos around the lake area. They expanded Lingyin Temple, founded Zhaoqing Temple, Jingci Temple, Li'an Temple, Liutong Temple and Taoguang Temple, and built Baochu Pagoda, Liuhe Pagoda, Leifeng Pagoda and White Pagoda. The area was thus acclaimed as "Buddhist Country". Lingyin Temple, Tianzhu Temple and the tide of Qiantang were the most famous scenic spots at that time. Due to the geological characteristics, earth deposited speedly in West Lake and dredging became a routine maintenance. Thus in Baozheng 2nd year (927), the emperor of Wuyue Kingdom, Qian Liu, installed a lake-dredging army of 1,000 to mow grasses and deepen springs, and preserved the water body of the lake.[edit] Song DynastyOver two hundred years later, in the beginning of Song Dynasty's Yuanyou era (1086–1094), another great poet, Su Shi (蘇軾, also known as Su Dongpo), came to Hangzhou as governor. At that time, the farmers suffered drought again, due to overgrowth of the weeds at the bottom of the lake clogging the irrigation ducts. He ordered dredging of the lake and piled up all the mud into another causeway, in thestyle of Bai Causeway, but much wider and nearly three times as long: he also planted willow trees along its banks. This causeway was later named after him as the "Su Causeway". There are six bridges along the 2.6 km Su Causeway (蘇堤). "Dawn on the Su Causeway in Spring 蘇堤春曉" is one of the attractions.When Southern Song Dynasty made Hangzhou its capital in 1127, Hangzhou became the national center of politics, economy and culture. The population grew rapidly, and the economy developed greatly. Hangzhou entered its heyday. Wu Zimu of Southern Song Dynasty described the extravagance in his "Mengliang Record" (夢粱錄), "The life in Lin'an is luxurious in all seasons, full of delight and appreciation with no idle days. In west there is a lovely lake with arresting scenes, and in east the river tides are spectacular. Both are miracles." Besides pilgrims, the tourists in Hangzhou included envoys of foreign countries, businessmen, monks and scholar candidates of the central examinations. The beauty of West Lake started to gain wide reputation. In those days, boating on the lake was a popular entertainment. According to records, there were hundreds of boats in the lake. All were delicately built, with exquisite carving and decorations, and glided gracefully on the water. Poet Lin Sheng vividly described the ostentation in his poem "On a hotel wall in Lin'an". In addition, poet Y ang Wanli (楊萬里) also acclaimed the engaging scenery of West Lake in poem "Coming out of Jingci Temple at dawn to see Lin Zifang off".[edit] Yuan Dynasty"Green mountains surround on all sidesthe still waters of the lake.Pavilions and towers in hues of goldand azure rise here and there.One would say a landscape composed by a painter.Only towards the east,where there are no hills,does the land open out,and there sparkle, like fishes' scales,In the Yuan Dynasty, West Lake was still socially thriving, with a population full of exuberance for singing and dancing. The Book of Yuan, column 23, says, in Zhida 2nd year (1309), "in Hangzhou, Jiang-Zhe area, during half a year there were more than 1,200 foreign visitors. Foreigners Sangwu and Baoheding brought lions, panthers, crows and falcons. They stayed for 27 days. People and animals ate meat of more than 1,300 jin." Increasing number of businessmen and travelers from countries of Turkestan and western Europe came to visit Hangzhou. The most famous among them was Italian explorer Marco Polo, who complimented Hangzhou in his travel notes as "the most splendid heavenly city in the world". In late Yuan Dynasty, there were "Qiantang Ten Scenic Spots", in addition to the "West Lake Ten Scenic Spots" of the South Song Dynasty; the existence of which expanded the scope of tourism. During Zhiyuan years of the reign of Yuan Shizu (Kublai Khan), the lake was dredged, and renamed "pond of freeing captive animals" (放生池). Some of the lake area was gradually enriched and became cultivated zones. In the late Yuan Dynasty, West Lake lacked governmental attention, and plutocrats and noblemen enclosed water zones, so that the lake deteriorated into a desolate state with most of its area silting up and turning into swampland.[edit] Ming DynastyThree Pools Mirroring the MoonIn the Ming Dynasty, Hangzhou began to restore its prosperity in Xuande and Zhengtong years (1426–1449). Then, the local government kept a close watch on West Lake. In Hongzhi 16th year (one source suggests Zhengde 3rd year) the then governor Y ang Mengying (楊孟瑛), with the support of special envoy Ju Liang (車粱), obtained approval to dredge the lake, despite much resistance from local magnates. This project was funded by the Engineering Department. "West Lake Tourism Guide" (西湖游覽志), column one of Ming Dynasty recorded, "The work commenced in February....It took 152 days, and 6,700,000 manpowers, and cost 23,607 liang of silver, and got rid of illegal fields 3,481 Chinese acres.... Thus, West Lake recovered to its image in Tang and Song Dynasties." The dredging project extended the water surface from west of Su Causeway to Hongchun Bridge and Mao Jia Bu. The excavated silt was used to broaden Su Causeway, and also used to build a long causeway in western Inside Lake, called "Y anggong Causeway" (楊公堤).In the 35th regnal year of the Wanli Emperor, 1607, the governor of Qiantang County, Nie Xintang (聶心湯), constructed a circular causeway from south to west outside the Fangsheng Pond of the island "Xiao Ying Zhou", which resulted in a unique view of "Island in Lake, Lake in Island". In the 39th year, Y ang Wanli subsequently built the outer bank, and the whole plot was realized by 48th year. Outside the pond were erect three small stony pagodas, called "Three Ponds".Both, in the Ming and the Qing Dynasties, West Lake was dredged several times. The silt dug up was heaped to form two islands in the lake, "Xuxin Ting" and "Xiao Ying Zhou".[edit] Qing DynastyQian King Temple, one of the major attractions of Xī Hú: Listening Orioles Singing in the WillowsThe Kangxi and Qianlong of Emperors of the Qing Dynasty toured South China and stopping by Hangzhou many times; which helped to expedite the revamping and rehabilitation of West Lake. Kangxi visited Hangzhou five times, and wrote the names of "Ten Scenic Spots of West Lake" selected in Southern Song Dynasty. The local governor then inscribed Kangxi's handwriting onto stelae and built pavilions over them. Thereafter those scenes such as "Two Peaks Piercing the Clouds" and "Moon over the Peaceful Lake in Autumn" acquired fixed locations for appreciation. During the reign of Y ongzheng, "Eighteen Scenic Sites of West Lake" had developed into a new nomenclature together with enriched tourism resources. Qianlong visited Hangzhou six times, composing poems as well as erecting stelae for the "Ten Scenic Spots". He also wrote names for "Eight Scenic Spots of Dragon Well", bringing renown to the mountainous scenery of remote the Dragon Well region (Longjing). In Qianlong's reign, two Hangzhou natives, brothers Qu Hao and Qu Han, co-authored a book called "A Glance at Lakes and Hills", recording as many as 1,016 tourist spots around West Lake. This is the earliest known travel guide in Hangzhou.During the reign of the Y ongzheng Emperor, West Lake still preserved a water area of 7.54 square kilometers, but more than 20 acres (81,000 m2) were shoals. Due to extensive dredging projects, the lake area spread beyond the west of now Xishan Road to the neighborhood of Hongchun Bridge, Maojia Bu, Turtle Pond, and Chishan Bu. In Y ongzheng's fifth year as Emperor, the governor of Zhejiang and Right ViceDirector of the Court of Censors, Li Wei (李衛), spent 42,742 liang in silver in dredging the lake. He built stone weirs in Jinsha Harbor, Chishan Bu, Jingjia Hill and Maojia Bu in order to store water and to flush out the lake silt. In Jiaqing 5th year(1800), governor of Zhejiang Y an Jian (顏檢) beseeched the Court to support a hydraulic project in West Lake. The project was supervised by the late governor of Zhejiang, Ruan Yuan (阮元), had the excavated silt piled into a mound, which was then named "Ruan Gong Dun" (阮公墩-- "Duke Ruan's Pier"). By then, the modern configuration of West Lake was determined. In the 3rd year of the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor, 1864, the West Lake Dredging Bureau was founded, and a Qiantang native, Ding Bin, was appointed as director.[edit] Republic of China to End of 20th CenturyFrom the end of Qing Dynasty to the period of Republic of China, constructions included the Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo and the Zhejiang-Jiangxi railways as well as the Hangzhou-Shanghai, Hangzhou-Nanjing, and Hangzhou-Ningbo highways were built. This facilitation of transportation encouraged the development of Hangzhou's tourism. Besides traditional pilgrims, more and more travelers came from domestic cities like Shanghai, Nanjing as well as from Europe, America and Japan. "The special memorial edition of Hangzhou government 10th anniversary" says, from Minguo 19-25 year (1930–1936), the recorded tourists to Hangzhou were counted to 32,845.Cloud-Sustained Path in a Bamboo GroveHangzhou's tourism resources became more abundant in the Republic of China era, asscenic spots and cultural relics were steadily added around West Lake. The government converted the imperial garden of the imperial palace remaining from the Qing Dynasty into a park, on Solitary Hill. The official calendar of the Republic was the Minguo calendar, which numbered years from the founding of the Rebublic, and in minguo 16th year, the park was renamed "Zhongshan Park" or "Sun Y at-sen Park". On left side of the park, the Zhejiang Martyry memorial was built, honoring those deceased when the Zhejiang army captured Jinling. In addition, martyr tombs for Xu Xilin and Qiu Jin were constructed near Xiling Bridge. In minguo 6th year, the Dabei Pavilion in Lingyin Temple was erected, and the Yue Wang Temple and Yue Fei's tomb were renovated several times. From minguo 12-20, Huanglong Dong was built. From minguo 12-13, the deserted Qian King Temple was renovated and converted to a garden. In minguo 22, the leaning Baochu Pagoda was revamped.The construction of parks in Hangzhou started with Lakeside Park in Republic of China era. In 1912, the military government of Zhejiang demolished the city walls from Qiantang Gate to Y ongjin Gate as well as the fortress of banners, and built Hubing Rd along the lakeside. Hurdles were put up 20 meters from the lake and flowers and trees were planted. The area was called "Lakeside Park", covering around one Chinese mile and was divided into five parks, first to fifth. In spring of 1930, the city government paved a land of around 21 mu with mud dredged out of the lake from north of Changsheng Rd to Qiantang Gate, and founded Sixth Park. From 1928-1933, Zhejiang's provincial government erected "Chen Yingshi Statue", "North Expedition Martyr Memorial Tower" and "Martyrs of 88 Division in Songhu Campaign Memorial Stela" at the piers of Third Park, Second Park and Fifth Park, respectively.Due to continuous digging by stealth on its base, Leifeng Pagoda, after lasting nearly a thousand years, collapsed all of a sudden at 1:40pm, September 25, 1924. It was shocking news in media. Lu Xun purposely wrote "Comment on the Collapse of Leifeng Pagoda" and "Second Comment on the Collapse of Leifeng Pagoda", making a remark on this incident. The fall of Leifeng Pagoda also put an end to one of "Ten Scenes of West Lake", "Leifeng Pagoda in the Sunset" 【雷峰夕照】.From June 6-October 20, 1929, the government of Zhejiang hosted the first "WestLake Expo", and total participants numbered over 20 million. The location of West Lake Expo was set at areas around the lakeside, such as Broken Bridge, Solitary Hill, Yue-Wang Temple, North Hill, and etc. The primary purpose of the expo was to promote national products and encourage enterprises. Besides over 1,000 delegate groups from nationwide, involved included delegates from America, Japan, Britain, Indonesia and other countries. It was the largest and longest pageant in Hangzhou during the Republic of China era.Misty Trees by Nine StreamsAfter the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Hangzhou was among the first opening tourism cities in the nation. The city government preserved the mountain area around the lake and planted a large number of trees. Meanwhile, West Lake was extensively dredged. Within West Lake scenery zone, new botanical garden and flower garden was opened. Fish Viewing at the Flower Pond (花港觀魚) park, and Orioles Singing in the Willows (柳浪聞鶯) park were constructed. Fish Viewing at the Jade Springs and Y ongjin Park were rebuilt. Lingyin Temple, Jingci Temple, Yue-Wang Temple, Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon (三潭印月), Lake-heart Pavilion and other spots were renovated. In addition, West Huanhu Rd (Xishan Rd), Longjin Rd and Jiuxi Rd were newly built. In 1959, West Lake of Hangzhou received over 1,400 foreign tourists, over 2,300 tourists from Hong Kong and Macao and over 5 million domestic visitors. After Cultural Revolution, the number of tourists to West Lake increased rapidly. In 1978, it received 53,000 tourists from overseas and Hong Kong and Macao combined, in addition to about 6 million domestic travelers.In May 1983, the state council named Hangzhou "Famed Historical and Cultural City" and "National Key Scenic Tourism City". In September 1984, the executive office of state council instructed that Hangzhou evolve to the tourism center of Southeast China and a first-class international scenic tourism city. Thereafter Hangzhou government refurbished Lingyin Temple, Tianzhu Temple, Jingci Temple, Yue-Wang Temple, Dacheng Hall, stela pavilions of "Ten Scenes" and other relics. Resorts such as Galloping Tiger Spring were expanded. Curved Y ard and Lotus Pool in Summer (曲院風荷) park was founded. New spot "Exploring Plum Blossoms at Ling Peak" (靈峰探梅) was opened. Archaizing carnivals were held in Huanglong Dong and Ruangong Dun. There were also night gardens and music night markets for amusement.In 1949, West Lake silted up, with average depth of merely 0.55 meters and capacity only 4 million cubic meters. Marshy weeds blanketed the lake bed so that large boat could only make their ways through specific channels. In 1950, the government listed West Lake dredging as a national investment project. Hangzhou launched the West Lake Dredging Project in 1951 to excavating the silt thoroughly. By 1954, all the work had been mechanized. The project concluded in 1959. As a result, the achieved average depth was 1.808 meters with nadir of 2.6 meters. The capacity elevated to 10,271,900 cubic meters. The silt was used to fill 18 ponds or lacunae in surrounding areas including Zhaoqing Temple and Qingbo Park. However, because of the erosion and sediment on lake bed afterward, the depth of the water lessened to 1.47 meters. The government thus invested 2 million yuan in 1976 to dredge the lake again. By 1980, the depth increased to 1.5 meters. Besides dredging work, the city government substantially fortified the lake shore, resulting in a bank of total length of 29,800 meters. That was the largest bank enhancement project in the history of West Lake. Along with the project, more than 10 piers for mooring the boats were renovated or newly built in Lakeside Park, Zhongshan Park, Yue Fei's tomb and both sides of Su Causeway.The West Lake Diversion Project was inaugurated on 1 February 1985. The project built a pump at Zhakou section of Qiantang River, and drew 300,000 cubic meters ofwater daily, equivalent to one thirty-third of total capacity of the lake. As a consequence, the lake's water body transparency was increased by 5 to 7 cm. Other the other hand, The lake-wide sewage interception project was launched in 1978, and was finished in 1981. It was divided into three branches, southern, western and northern, buried sewage tunnels of over 17 kilometers, and was equipped with 10 pumping stations.The Back of One Yuan Bill of RMB, 5th V ersionIn 1984, five organizations including Hangzhou Daily newspaper sponsored voting for the "New Ten Scenes in West Lake". The elected new scenes are Cloud-Sustained Path in a Bamboo Grove (雲棲竹徑), Misty Trees by Nine Streams (九溪煙樹), Dreams at Galloping Tiger Spring (虎跑夢泉), Y ellow Dragon Cave Dressed in Green (黃龍吐翠), Sweet Osmanthus Rain at Manjuelong Village (滿隴桂雨), Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill (玉皇飛雲), Inquiring about Tea at Dragon Well (龍井問茶), Precious Stone Hill Floating in Rosy Clouds (寶石流霞), Heavenly Wind over Wushan Hill (吳山天風), and Ruan's Mound Encircled by Greenness (阮墩環碧). While embracing both exquisite natural beauty and abundant cultural deposits, West Lake of Hangzhou was among the first "National Key Scenic Tourist Resorts" in 1982, and elected one of "Ten Chinese Scenic Sites" in 1985.After 71 years, the West Lake Expo was launched in Xi Hu in 2000. The new exhibition was held from October 20 to November 10, attracting 1,400,000 tourists domestic and overseas. The tourism industry raked in 1.12 billion RMB. The Expo greatly enhanced the reputation of West Lake domestically and internationally. Thereafter the West Lake Expo was made a conventional annual celebration. Images of the West Lake have appeared various times on Chinese currency. Thepicture of "Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon" was printed on the backs of both the foreign exchange certificate one yuan bill issued by the government in 1979 and the fifth version of RMB one yuan bill issued in 2004.[edit] West Lake Southern Side Renovation ProjectEntering the 21st century, West Lake witnessed several environmental renovation projects. First of them was "West Lake Southern Side Renovation Project". From February to October 2002, Hangzhou government incorporated four large parks on the southern side of the lake, and these four parks have been free to public 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. On October 25, 2002, on the old site of the Leifeng Pagoda which collapsed 78 years ago, a new pagoda with height of 71.7 meters was erected.[5] [edit] GeographyAbout the formation of West Lake, there are few records in ancient documents. "West Lake Sight-Seeing Record" (西湖游覽志) of Ming Dynasty, column one, says, "West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides. Streams wander down the hills into the pond. There're hundreds of springs underneath. Accumulated water forms the lake." (西湖三面環山，溪谷縷注，下有淵泉百道，潴而為湖。
杭州西湖英文作文介绍
杭州西湖英文作文介绍英文：West Lake is a famous scenic spot in Hangzhou, China. It is a beautiful and peaceful place with a long history and rich culture. The lake covers an area of 6.39 square kilometers and is surrounded by mountains on three sides. There are many attractions around the lake, such as the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, the Leifeng Pagoda, and the Su Causeway.I have visited West Lake several times, and every time I am amazed by its beauty. One of my favorite spots is the Broken Bridge, which is said to be the best place to view the moon. Another favorite of mine is the Lotus Pool, where you can see a lot of lotus flowers in the summer. The lake is also a great place to take a boat ride and enjoy the scenery.West Lake is not only a natural wonder but also acultural treasure. It has inspired many poets, writers, and painters throughout history. The famous poet Su Dongpo once wrote a poem about the lake, which is still popular today. There are also many legends and stories associated with the lake, such as the legend of the White Snake.Overall, West Lake is a must-see attraction in Hangzhou. It is a place where you can relax, enjoy the scenery, and learn about Chinese culture.中文：西湖是中国杭州著名的景点，是一个美丽而宁静的地方，拥有悠久的历史和丰富的文化。
杭州景点英文介绍
杭州景点英文介绍杭州是一个历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市，也是中国著名的旅游城市之一。
以下是杭州一些著名景点的英文介绍：西湖 - West LakeWest Lake is one of the most famous scenic spots in Hangzhou, China. It is a MUST-GO destination for tourists from all over the world. The scenery of West Lake is often described as "half a sky of Hangzhou and a dream of the south". The lake is famous for its beautiful scenery, including mountains, water, islands, bridges, temples, etc. The best time to visit West Lake is from March to May and September to November, when the weather is fine and the scenery is most beautiful.雷峰塔 - Leifeng PagodaLeifeng Pagoda is a national key cultural relics in Hangzhou. It is located on the south bank of the West Lake, facing the Sutra Cliff. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the Song Dynasty. It is one of the symbols of Hangzhou. The pagoda has a long history and rich cultural heritage, and has many legends and stories about the Monkey King. The best time to visit Leifeng Pagoda is from March to May and September to November, when the weather is fine and the scenery is most beautiful.灵隐寺 - Lingyin TempleLingyin Temple is located in the northwest of Hangzhou, facing the beautiful scenery of the West Lake and adjacent to the Leifeng Pagoda. It is one of the oldest and most famous temples in China, with a history of more than 1700 years. It has a high artistic value and many national key cultural relics. Lingyin Temple has beautiful scenery and solemn atmosphere, which attracts many tourists to visit all year round.宋城 - SongchengSongcheng is a large-scale theme park in Hangzhou, which mainly shows the life and culture of the Song Dynasty. Here you can experience the unique culture and art of the Song Dynasty, see various performances and activities, as well as participate in various amusement activities. Songcheng has become one of the tourist attractions that must be visited in Hangzhou.黄鹤楼 - Huanghe TowerHuanghe Tower is a national key cultural relics in Hangzhou, which was built in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 1000 years. It is one of the symbols of Hangzhou, facing the beautiful scenery of the West Lake and adjacent to the Leifeng Pagoda. Huanghe Tower has high artistic value and historical value, aswell as beautiful scenery and solemn atmosphere, attracting many tourists to visit all year round.。
杭州西湖的英文作文
杭州西湖的英文作文对于我来说，杭州西湖是一个美丽而迷人的地方。
在那里，我可以看到清澈的湖水，青翠的树木和古老的建筑，让我感到宁静和放松。
英文，West Lake in Hangzhou is a beautiful and charming place. I can see the clear lake water, lush trees, and ancient buildings there, which make me feel peaceful and relaxed.中文，杭州西湖是一个美丽而迷人的地方。
在那里，我可以看到清澈的湖水，青翠的树木和古老的建筑，让我感到宁静和放松。
每次我去西湖，我都会租一艘小船，划着它在湖上荡漾。
在湖心岛上，我可以欣赏到湖水的倒影，感受到清风拂过脸颊的凉爽。
而且，我还可以看到一些古老的桥梁和亭台，这些建筑都充满了历史的痕迹。
英文，Every time I go to West Lake, I would rent a small boat and row it on the lake. On the island in themiddle of the lake, I can enjoy the reflection of the lake water and feel the cool breeze brushing my cheeks. Moreover, I can also see some ancient bridges and pavilions, whichare full of historical traces.中文，每次我去西湖，我都会租一艘小船，划着它在湖上荡漾。
在湖心岛上，我可以欣赏到湖水的倒影，感受到清风拂过脸颊的凉爽。
而且，我还可以看到一些古老的桥梁和亭台，这些建筑都充满了历史的痕迹。
除此之外，西湖周边还有许多美丽的景点，比如雷峰塔、苏堤、断桥等等。
介绍杭州西湖作文英语作文
介绍杭州西湖作文英语作文West Lake in Hangzhou。
West Lake, located in the center of Hangzhou City, is one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. It is a beautiful and peaceful lake that has been praised by poets and scholars for centuries.The lake covers an area of 6.5 square kilometers and has a circumference of 15 kilometers. It is surrounded by hills on three sides and the city on the other side. The lake is divided into five sections by three causeways and two dams, each with its own unique scenery.The most famous scenic spots around the lake include the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, the Su Causeway, and the Broken Bridge. The Three Pools Mirroring the Moon is a group of three small islands in the middle of the lake that reflect the moonlight on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Su Causeway is a long and winding causewaythat is covered with weeping willows and cherry blossoms. The Broken Bridge is a small bridge that is said to be the place where the famous love story of Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian took place.In addition to the beautiful scenery, West Lake is also known for its cultural significance. There are many historical and cultural sites around the lake, such as the Leifeng Pagoda, the Lingyin Temple, and the Yue Fei Temple. These sites are not only important landmarks of Hangzhou, but also reflect the rich culture and history of China.West Lake is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Hangzhou. Whether you are a nature lover or a history buff, there is something for everyone to enjoy. The lake is a symbol of Hangzhou and a testament to the beauty andculture of China.。
介绍杭州西湖英语作文
介绍杭州西湖英语作文Introduction to West Lake in Hangzhou。
West Lake is a famous scenic spot located in the heart of Hangzhou, China. It is one of the most beautiful lakes in the world and has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2011. The lake covers an area of 6.39 square kilometers and is surrounded by mountains on three sides. The lake is divided into five sections, each with its own unique characteristics and attractions.Section One: Outer West Lake。
Outer West Lake is the largest and most peaceful section of the lake. It is surrounded by mountains and has a tranquil atmosphere. Visitors can take a boat ride on the lake and enjoy the beautiful scenery. There are also several temples and pagodas located around the lake, including the famous Leifeng Pagoda.Section Two: Mid-Lake Pavilion。
Mid-Lake Pavilion is located in the middle of the lake and is accessible by boat. It is a popular spot forwatching the sunset and enjoying the scenery. The pavilion was originally built during the Song Dynasty and has been rebuilt several times over the years.Section Three: Three Pools Mirroring the Moon。
讲解杭州西湖英文作文
讲解杭州西湖英文作文The West Lake in Hangzhou is a beautiful place. It's surrounded by lush greenery and dotted with charming pagodas and bridges. The water is so clear and calm, it's like a mirror reflecting the sky.The best thing about the West Lake is the boat ride.You can rent a boat and paddle around the lake, taking inthe serene atmosphere and enjoying the view of the surrounding mountains. It's a great way to relax and unwind.There are also many attractions around the West Lake, such as the Leifeng Pagoda and the Lingyin Temple. These historical sites are not only beautiful, but also full of fascinating stories and legends.The West Lake is also a popular spot for locals to exercise and socialize. You can see people practicing tai chi, playing traditional Chinese instruments, or simply chatting with friends. It's a vibrant and lively place.In the evening, the West Lake is even more enchanting. The lights around the lake create a magical atmosphere, and there are often performances or events happening in the area. It's a great place to spend a romantic evening or simply soak up the lively atmosphere.Overall, the West Lake is a must-visit destination in Hangzhou. Whether you want to relax, explore historical sites, or simply enjoy the beauty of nature, the West Lake has something for everyone.。
杭州西湖小作文英文
杭州西湖小作文英文The West Lake in Hangzhou is absolutely stunning. The water is so clear and the surrounding hills are so green. It's a peaceful place to relax and take in the beauty of nature.There are so many things to do around the West Lake. You can take a boat ride, visit the temples and pagodas, or simply stroll along the lakeside and enjoy the view. It's a great place to spend a leisurely afternoon.The best time to visit the West Lake is in the early morning or late afternoon, when the light is just right and the crowds are smaller. It's a magical experience to see the lake at sunrise or sunset.The West Lake is also a popular spot for locals to exercise and socialize. You'll see people practicing tai chi, flying kites, or playing traditional Chinese instruments. It's a vibrant and lively place.The food around the West Lake is delicious. You can find all kinds of local snacks and dishes, from steamed buns to stir-fried noodles. And of course, don't forget to try the famous West Lake Longjing tea.Overall, the West Lake is a must-see destination if you're ever in Hangzhou. It's a place of natural beauty, cultural significance, and everyday life for the locals. You won't be disappointed.。
介绍杭州西湖英文作文
介绍杭州西湖英文作文The West Lake in Hangzhou is a beautiful and tranquil place. It's surrounded by lush greenery and the water is so clear that you can see the fish swimming in it. The whole atmosphere is so peaceful and relaxing, it's the perfect place to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.The West Lake is not only a natural beauty, but it also has a rich cultural history. There are many temples and pagodas around the lake, each with its own story and significance. The famous Leifeng Pagoda, for example, has a legend of a beautiful lady and a white snake, which adds a mysterious and romantic touch to the place.The best way to explore the West Lake is by taking a boat ride. The gentle swaying of the boat, the cool breeze, and the stunning scenery all around you create a truly magical experience. You can also rent a bike and cycle around the lake, stopping at various viewpoints to take in the breathtaking views.In the evening, the West Lake becomes even more enchanting as the sun sets and the lights come on. The reflections of the lights on the water create a mesmerizing scene that is simply unforgettable. You can also enjoy a traditional performance of music and dance by the lake, which adds a touch of elegance to the whole experience.The West Lake is not just a tourist attraction, but also a beloved spot for locals. Many people come here to exercise, fly kites, or simply relax and enjoy the beauty of the surroundings. It's a place where people of all ages come together to appreciate the simple joys of life.Overall, the West Lake is a place of natural beauty, cultural significance, and peaceful serenity. It's a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Hangzhou, andit's a place that will leave a lasting impression on anyone who visits.。
杭州西湖英文作文
杭州西湖英文作文West Lake in Hangzhou: A Jade Pendant in the EastNestled gracefully within the picturesque city of Hangzhou, lies West Lake, a timeless beauty that has captivated travelers and poets alike for centuries. This serene expanse of water, surrounded by lush hills and ancient temples, is often likened to a jade pendant dangling from the graceful neck of the East, a symbol of purity, tranquility, and enduring charm.The story of West Lake is as rich as its scenery. It has been a source of inspiration for countless legends, tales, and artistic endeavors, dating back to ancient times. The Six Bridges Over the West Lake, each with its own story, add to the romance and mystery of this enchanting locale. Walking or cycling along these bridges, one can almost hear the whispers of history echoing through the centuries. Springtime brings West Lake to life with a riot of colors as cherry blossoms bloom along the lakeshore, painting the landscape in a delicate pink hue. Summer sees the lotus flowers in full glory, their delicate pink and white blossoms floating gracefully on the water's surface, inviting visitors to ponder the depths of Zen philosophy. Autumn transforms the lake into a palette of golds, reds, and oranges as the trees change their hues, while winter, with its occasional snowfall, adds a touch of ethereal beauty to the landscape.The lakeside is dotted with elegant temples and pavilions, each with its unique charm. The Leifeng Pagoda, standing tall on a small island, tells the tale of a tragic love story and serves as a poignant reminder of the past. The Su Causeway, lined with willow trees, invites strollers to enjoy the gentle breeze and the peaceful ambiance. And the West Lake Music Fountain, a modern addition, offers a stunning spectacle of light, music, and water, creating a mesmerizing display that blends seamlessly with the ancient surroundings.But West Lake is more than just a pretty face. It is a place where history and culture intertwine, where traditional arts and crafts thrive, and where the local cuisine tantalizes the taste buds. A stroll through the lakeside villages reveals street vendors selling tea, silk scarves, and handmade souvenirs, each item a tangible piece of Hangzhou's rich heritage. And a meal at one of the many lakeside restaurants is a gastronomic journey through the flavors of Zhejiang cuisine, featuring delicate dishes such as West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy and Dongpo Pork.In conclusion, West Lake in Hangzhou is a place that transcends time and space, a testament to the enduring beauty and cultural richness of China. Whether you come as a tourist seeking adventure or as a scholar searching for inspiration, West Lake promises to leave an indelible mark on your heart and soul. It is a placewhere nature and culture harmoniously coexist, creating a spectacle that is truly unparalleled in the world.。
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West Lake – the Pride of HangzhouAcross the LakeA. Bai CausewayB. Su CausewayC. Yanggong CausewayIn the Lake1. Three Pools Mirroring the Moon2. Mid-Lake Pavilion3. Ruan Gong IsletAround the Lake4. Lakeview Pavilion5. Broken Bridge6. Brocade Ribbon Bridge7. Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake8. Wen Lan Ge (Pavilion of Literary Prosperity)9. Solitary Hill10. An Echo from a Still Valley11. Zhongshan Park (Sun Yat-Sen’s Park)12. Lin Hejing’s Tomb13. Crane Pavilion14. The West Lanke Heavenly Sight15. Xiling Seal-Engravers’ Society16. Y u’s House17. Liuyi (Six-one) Spring18. Qiu Jin’s Statue and Tomb19. Xiling Bridge20. Mucai Pavilion (Pavilion for Admiring the Talented)21. Breeze Ruffled Lotus at Quyuan Garden22. The Famous Jiangnan Stone Garden23. Jinghu (Mirror Lake) Pavilion24. Guo’s Villa25. Liu’s Garden26. Huagang Park (Watching Goldfish in a Flowery Pond)27. The Prince Bay Park28. Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill29. Jingci Temple (Monastery of Pure Benevolence)30. Leifeng Pagoda31. Long Bridge Park32. Yongjin (Golden Buffalo Emerging) Pond33. Orioles Singing in the Willows34. Lakeside ParkNorth of the Lake35. Emperor Qin’s Mooring Stone36. Baochu (Blessing Chu) Pagoda37. Precious Stone Hill38. Ge Hill39. Baopu Taoist Temple40. Yellow Dragon Cave41. Purple Cloud Cave42. General Yue Fei’s Temple and Tomb (Mausoleum)West of the Lake43. Peak Flying from Afar and Its Representative Stone Carvings44. Caves at Peak Flying From Afar45. Monk Hui Li Pagada46. Cool Spring Pavilion47. Lingyin Temple48. Sutra Pillars49. The Front Hall50. Twin Pagodas51. The Main Hall52. The Hall of the Buddha of Medicine53. The Lingyin Scenic Area Being Extended54. Taoguang Temple55. Three Temples at Tianzhu56. Tea Lover’s Home57. Flower Nursery58. Twin Peaks Piercing the Cloud59. Botanical Garden60. Jade Spring61. Visiting Lingfeng for Spring Mume BlossomsSouth of the Lake62. Wu Hill63. The Ancient Street at Qinghefang64. Phoenix Hill65. The Site of the Southern Song Imperial City66. Jade Emperor Hill67. Stone House Cave68. Sweet Osmanthus Rain at Manjuelong Village69. Water Music Cave70. Rosy Cloud Cave71. Dragon Well Spring72. Hougzhou Zoo73. Tiger Spring74. Pagoda of Six Harmonies and Ancient Chinese Mini-Pagodas75. The Qiantang River Bridges76. Qiangtang River Tides77. White Pagoda78. Nine Creeks79. Bamboo-Lined Path at Y unqi80. Meijiawu Tea Village81. Song Dynasty Town82. The Future World83. Westlake International Golf & Country ClubEast of the Lake84. Phoenix Mosque85. Hangzhou StelesMuseum and Memorial Halls86. China Tea Museum87. China Silk Museum88. Southern Song Imperial Kiln Museum89. Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum90. China Scissors Museum91. Zhejiang Provincial Museum92. Zhejiang Museum of Natural History93. Du Jingsheng Silk Brocade Museum94. Zhejiang Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Martyrs95. Hangzhou Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Martyrs96. Zhejiang Memorial Hall of the 1911 Revolution97. Su Dongpo Memorial Hall98. Gong Zizhen Memorial Hall99. Zhang Taiyan Memorial Hall100. Wu Changshuo Memorial Hall101. Huang Binhong Memorial Hall102. Li Shutong Memorial Hall103. Ma Yifu Memorial Hall104. Pan Tianshou Memorial Hall105. The Former Mansion of Hu Yueyan106. The Memorial Hall of Lakeside Poets’ SocietyOther sites to visit:107. China Academy of Art108. the Grand Canal109. Xixi National Wetland ParkHangzhou CuisineBeggar’s ChickenWest Lake Carp in Sweet and Sour Sauce Shelled Shrimps with Longching Green Tea “Jingle Bells”West Lake Water Shield SoupDongpo PorkHoney HamBamboo ShootsSizzling Rice in Tomato SauceWu Hill Crisp CakesHappy Pairs“Cat’s Ear”“Beauty’s Tongue”Local Products and Specialties Longjing (Dragon Well) Green tea Hangzhou silksHangzhou BrocadeCarpets and RugsWood CarvingsZhang Xiaoquan ScissorsWang Xing Ji FansWest Lake Silk ParasolsWest Lake Lotus Root PowderWest Lake Sweet OsmanthusWest Lake Water ShieldWoven Bamboo ArticlesXiaoshan LaceHuzhou Writing BrushesGold and Silver Colored Embroidery Youth TreasureShaoxing Rice WineTianzhu ChopsticksHangzhou ChrysanthemumHangzhou Goldfish。