中考形容词和副词专题学案(含答案)

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中考形容词和副词专题学案设计(含答案)

形容词和副词形容词：修饰__________词例：a nice bag, a beautiful lady★-ed形容词，一般修饰人，指“（某人）感到……”；-ing形容词一般修饰事物，指“（某事物）令人……”或“令人……的（事物）”。

如：bored烦人的，boring令人厌烦的。

★有部分以-ly结尾的形容词，如：friendly友好的, lovely可爱的, weekly每周的, orderly有秩序的, brotherly兄弟般的, lively活泼的, lonely孤独的, likely可能的, deadly致命的。

副词：修饰__________词，__________词和__________词例：run quickly, really beautiful，work very hard一、原级：即原形（1）有表示绝对概念的副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时用形容词的原级。

例：The boy is very/too/quite young.（2）表示被比较双方在某一方面相等或相同时, 用as + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…一样”。

例：I think science is as important as math.（3）表示被比较双方在某一方面不相等或不同时, 用not as / so + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…不一样”。

例：It is not so/as warm today as yesterday. 今天没有昨天暖和。

（4）表示“A是B的几倍”时用：“A+谓语+倍数+ as +原级+as +B”结构。

例：Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。

二、比较级：两者进行比较（1）比较级表示两者的比较，最明显的提示词是________, 其结构通常用：“主语+谓语+比较级+ than+比较对象”句型，比……更……。

2022年中考英语语法专题之形容词和副词的用法(含练习和答案)

形容词和副词的用法1.To learn the basic usage of adjectives and adverbs in this unit.2.To learn the comparative level of adjectives and adverbs in this unit3.Attract students’ interest to English learning.【考点1】形容词和副词的基本用法（一）形容词1. 形容词的用法及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。

(1) 作定语，放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。

如：The nice girl is my sister.(2) 作表语，放在系动词之后。

如：He looks very happy.(3) 作宾补，放在宾语之前，常与make, leave, keep等动词连用。

如：You must keep your eyes closed.【即学即练】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very _____.（2016贵阳）A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepy答案：C2. 形容词的名词化某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词有good/ bad/, rich/ poor, young/ old, black/ white等。

如：The young should be polite to the old.3. 形容词的顺序当名词由两个以上的形容词（包括一些具有形容词功能的限定词）修饰时，这些词的顺序通常遵循一定的规则，一般不得随意调换，也不能依照汉语的意思去排列。

通常可按下面的次序排列：(1) 限定词，包括：冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。

中考英语形容词副词专项题例及练习(含答案)

专题03 形容词和副词定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

考点一、形容词的作用，见下表：作用例句定语You can see a lot of beautiful flowers in the garden.表语Your coat is too small.宾语补足语The old woman keeps everything clean and tidy.注意：1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing 等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich; good; young (表示人种等)。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.3.else 要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。

如：Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly 可构成副词。

如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。

如：He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。

如：They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be 动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。

如：He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时，与频度副词相同，修饰形容词和副词时，放在它所修饰的词前面。

中考英语总复习专项突破语法复习《形容词和副词》精品学案(整理含答案)

中考英语总复习专项突破语法复习精品学案语法七形容词考点一形容词的句法功能1．作定语。

修饰名词，说明其性质、特征，放在被修饰的名词之前，不定代词之后。

Harbin is a nice city in north China.哈尔滨是中国北方的一座美丽的城市。

There is nothing serious at all.没有什么要紧的。

2．作表语。

与系动词构成系表结构，说明主语性质、特征等，放在系动词之后。

I feel sick today.我今天感觉不舒服。

★只能作表语的形容词有alone, asleep, awake, afraid, alike等。

3．作宾语补足语。

说明宾语的性质、状态或特征，放在宾语后面。

Don't make your parents angry.不要惹你的父母生气。

4．“the＋形容词”表示一类人。

The rich should help the poor.富人应该帮助穷人。

单项选择1．Tina is very ， her face often turns red while answering questions in class. A．shy B．active C．smart D．outgoing2．We experienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. A．pleasan t B．anxious C．hopeful D．disappointing考点二形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则1．规则变化：2.不规则变化：①farther/farthest与further/furthest的区别。

表示距离、地点、方向时，一般用farther/farthest；表示程度“更进一步，更多”时，只能用further/furthest。

The Mars is farther from the earth than the moon.火星到地球的距离比月亮到地球的距离远。

初中英语形容词和副词（含答案解析）

初中英语形容词和副词（含答案解析）专题形容词和副词考点⼀形容词、副语的句法功能不少学⽣对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。

在此，我们向同学们介绍⼀个简易的记忆村⼦附近有⼀座漂亮的古代⽯桥。

I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了⼀个便宜的蓝⾊塑料铅笔盒。

They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有⼀张褐⾊的⽊制圆桌。

考点三形容词变副词的⽅法1．⼤多数形容词在词尾加-ly 。

careful —carefully ，quick —quickly ，bright —brightly2．以“辅⾳字母＋y”结尾的形容词，把y 变成i ，再加-ly 。

easy —easily ，happy —happily ，lucky —luckily3．以“元⾳字母＋e”结尾的形容词，去e 再加-ly 。

true —truly4．以le 结尾的形容词，去e 再加-y 。

terrible —terribly ，simple —simply ，possible —possibly考点四形容词、副词的⽐较等级1．形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级的概念和构成：英语中的形容词和副词常⽤三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、⽐较级和最⾼级。

⼤部分形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级是在词尾加-er/-est或在词前加more/most，属于规则变化，但也有少数是不规则的变化。

先双写辅⾳字An n is less beautifult（1）⽐较级的特殊⽤法①⽐较级＋and＋⽐较级“越来越……”（“more＋原级”构成的⽐较级⽤more and more＋原级）China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强⼤。

②the＋⽐较级．..，the＋⽐较级．..，“越……，就越……”The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be.我们为⼈民做得越多，我们就越幸福。

中考英语形容词和副词专题教案

形容词、副词专题复习教案知识目标：熟练掌握形容词与副词的常考用法；能力目标：能够灵活运用，适应不同类型的考题。

重点：比较级修饰语难点：常考句型的运用知识点梳理形容词、副词知识梳理：形容词和副词我们在中考复习时要掌握三方面的内容：①原级；②比较级；③最高级一、形容词（一）概念形容词修饰名词/不定代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。

一般放所修饰名词前作定语，也可独立作表语/宾补等1、作定语：① This is an interesting story. ② Kitty is a clever cat.2、作表语：① Yao Ming is very tall. ② Our classroom is big and bright.3、作宾补：① don't make your hands dirty. ②We're trying to make our schoolbeautiful.△形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。

但是如果形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在这些词后。

例如：something important（二）以-ly结尾的形容词1、大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

但friendly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，仍为adj。

2、有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。

daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early① The Times is a daily paper. ② The Times is published daily.（三）用形容词表示类别和整体1、某些形容词加上定冠词可泛指一类人，谓语用复数。

如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry。

2、有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词复数连用。

the British，the English，the French，the Chinese.（四）多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序：限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别）①a small round table②a tall gray building③a dirty old brown shirt④a famous German medical school⑤an expensive Japanese sports car二．副词（一）概念：是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句，在句子中作状语或表语的一类词。

初三英语专题复习--形容词&副词学案

初三英语复习课——形容词&副词学卷Class________ Name________ Num._______【达成目标】掌握形容词和副词的比较级及最高级用法以及一些特别用法；并能运用所学的知识点描述事物。

【本课重点】形容词和副词的比较级及最高级的用法。

【本课难点】形容词和副词的原级及比较级前加倍数的表达法。

【口语练习】选择括号里正确的词，并注意划线部分的短语。

I have a very (happy/happily) family with three members. I think my family is the happiest one in the world.My father is the fattest one in my family. Every time we laugh at his fatness, he always says the food my mother cooked was so delicious that he couldn’t help eating too much. So it is my mother that makes him get fatter and fatter. My father is six years older than my mother, but sometimes he is just like a little child. My father is always very busy, but when he is free, he will stay home and teach me to learn the subjects (careful/carefully). He is very helpful and sometimes when I am tired, he will tell interesting stories to make me laugh. Another member of my family is my mother. She is as important as my father to me, too. She always asks me to do more excercise, so that I will be healthier.My parents love me so much that I can’t help doing as what they said.I love my family!【知识点拨】( )1. The news made us very___________. All of us began talking_________.A. happy, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happilyD.happily, happier. ( )2. There is a strange smell in your room. You’d better keep the window_____.A.openB.openedC.closesD.closed( )3. Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack.A. harderB. hardC. hardly( )4. You ____ ever saw compters years ago, but now ther are everywhere.A. sometimesB. almostC. hardlyD.hard( )5.Please stay here. It’s raining _____ outside.A.hardB.hardlyC.heavy( )6. The food on the plate smells ____. You can’t eat it.A. deliciousB. badlyC. badD.worse( )7.Lily runs ____ of all the girls in her class and she won the 100-metre race.A. fastestB. slowestC. the fasterD. the slowest( )8. The car is running_________.It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster ( )9. Beijing has a large population than ______ in China.A.any other cityB. all the citiesC. all other cityD. any city( )10. (07镇江)Jin Yong is one of the greatest oldest _____ writer. He is still ____.A. living; aliveB.living; livingC.alive; livingD.alive; alive【难点巩固】( )1. We all looked _____ at the wounded girl and felt quite ______.A.sadly; sadlyB.sad; sadC.sad; sadlyD.sadly; sad( )2.China is larger than ______ in Europe.A. any other countriesB. any other countryC. the any other countryD. any country( )3.This ship is _______ that one.A. as twice as largeB. as twice large asC. twice large asD. twice as large as ( )4.Don’t worry. She can look a fter your pet _____.A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough carefully ( )5.He eats _____ food, so he is _______ fat.A.much too, too muchB.much too, too manyC.too much, much tooD.too much, many too( )6.This t erm we’ll study _____ English words than we did last year.A. 30% moreB. more 30%C. 30% muchD.30% most. ( )7.My brother is _____ than I.A.three-year oldB.three year oldC.three years olderD.older three years ( )8. The result is ______ worse than he expected.A. quiteB. muchC. moreD. very【能力提高】1.这本书没那本贵。

中考英语语法形容词、副词学案及练习含答案

中考英语语法形容词、副词【趋势解读】在历年的中考试题中，形容词、副词是重要的考点之一。

根据对近年中考试题的分析，预计今后几年考查形容词、副词时，主要会考查形容词副词的比较等级、形容词的位置、同义近义形容词副词的辨析、含有形容词的一些特殊句型和固定短语等。

预计形容词副词的考查主要会分布在单项选择题中，完形填空、词汇填空、短文填空题中也会出现一些。

【思维引导】精彩笔记1 形容词和副词的分类及其作用(1)形容词用来修饰名词或不定代词，表示人或事物的性质、特征、状态或属性。

副词是修饰动词、形容词、数词、其他副词或全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度等。

它们在句子中作定语、表语、补语和状语。

如:Tom is a good ( adj.作定语)boy. Tom是个好男孩。

Life here ( adv.作定语)is full of joy.这儿的生活充满欢乐。

We are busy(adj.作表语).我们很忙。

Is he up ( adv.作表语)，他起来了吗?We keep our room clean(adj.作room的补足语).我们保持房间干净。

Let me show you out ( adv.作宾语you的补足语).我来带你出去。

Tired and hot ( adj.作状语=Because we were tired and hot ) , we stopped to have a rest.又累又热，我们停下来休息一会儿。

She works carefully(adv.作状语).她认真地工作。

数词+名词(+形容词) a 15-year-old boy，the girls' 800-meter race等形容词(或数词)+名词-ed a middle-aged man，an 18-storeyed building等(2)复合形容词形容词+动词-ing a good-looking man，an ordinary-looking woman等名词+动词-ed a man-made river，a snow-covered house等副词十动词-ed a well-known singer，a well-trained guide等注意:复合形容词是指由几个词共同组成，并起形容词作用的词。

备战中考人教版英语-形容词副词专项讲解及训练(附答案)

专项-形容词和副词比较级和不规则变化一、形容词的比较等级（一）、原级的判定方法1.由程度副词very, so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。

如：the film is too boring. 这部电影太无聊了。

2.表示两者在某一方面相同或不同时用原级。

如：（1）. A=B A...+as+形容词+as+BIs A as good as B? A和B一样好吗？（2）. A≠B A...+not+as/so+形容词+as+BHuang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黄雷不像拉里那样擅长网球。

（3）. 表示“A是B的...倍”时，用“A...+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B 结构（两倍twice,三倍及以上基数词+times）.My parents room is twice as big as mine.我父母房间是我的两倍大。

（4）.As much/many ...+as, 表示前后的数量相同The apples Nancy picked are as many as her’s sister.南希摘得苹果和他的姐姐一样多。

（5）. as+形容词原级+as+用作比喻的名词，意为“像......一样”He is as busy as a bee.（二）、比较级的判定方法注意：修饰比较级的词有：两多a lot, much 两少a little, a bit 两甚至even, still, 还有一个远去了far.（三）、最高级的判定方法表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形式。

形容词的最高级前必须加定冠词the. 句末常跟一个in/of/among 短语来表示范围，即用“A+be+the+最高级（+in/of/among...）”表示。

二、形容词和副词的变化规则和不规则变化（一）、规则变化1.直接在词尾加er,est: young‐‐‐younger‐‐youngest2.以不发音的e结尾加r,st: nice--nicer---nicest3.以重读闭音节结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个尾字母再加er,est: big---bigger---biggest4.以辅音y 结尾的变y为i再加er,est: happy--happier--happiest5.多音节词和部分双音节词，在原级前加more,most:important--more important----most important※双写尾字母变比较级或最高级顺口溜:一个大（big）胖（fat）子和瘦子（thin），喜欢潮湿（wet）和红（red）热（hot）（二）、不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfar farther/furtherFarthest/furthestoldest/eldest old older/elder※对点训练1. (2019鄂州)—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Weekdays, of course. I'm ________ on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. more busierD. the busiest2. (2019重庆A卷改编)Nobody worked the math problem out. It was________ one of all.A. difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult3. (2019青岛改编)To make rivers ________ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. cleanerB. cleanestC. the cleanerD. the cleanest4. (2019襄阳改编)Tom runs ________ in our class. None of us can catch himin the race.A. fastB. fasterC. the fasterD. the fastest5. (2019石家庄二模)The population of China is much ________ than that of Russia.A. moreB. largerC. fewerD. smaller6. (2019保定市一模)Nowadays square dance has become one of ________ activities in China.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7. (2019新华区质量检测)Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study ________ next term.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest8. That can't be my father behind the door. I'm ________ with his voice.A. foreignB. similarC. strangeD. familiar专项七形容词和副词第二课时参考答案比较等级答案1--5 B D A D B6--8 D B D。

中考英语形容词和副词专项复习与练习题(含答案)

中考英语形容词和副词专项复习与练习题（含答案）形容词和副词第一课时一、形容词的用法（一）、作定语：说明性质或状态（二）、作表语：与系动词构成系表结构；（三）、做宾语补足语：说明宾语的状态，性质或特征；（四）、作状语：补充说明主语的特征；（五）、作主语或宾语：主要用于“定冠词the+某些形容词”表示一类或事物，这种形容词已经名词化了。

二、形容词的辨析（一）、同类形容词人物描述：funny有趣的noisy吵闹的lucky幸运的情感描述：tired劳累的angry生气的bored无聊的事物描述：safe安全的valuable有价值的good好的既能描述物品又能描述人：quite安静的special特殊的（二）、词义相对类形容词（三）、以-ful结尾的形容词：careful仔细的helpful有帮助的※对点训练1. (2019连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some ________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising2. (2019滨州)The artist is so________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful3. (2019菏泽改编)Be more ________ next time, and you won't make the samemistake again.A. carelessB. carefulC. nervousD. honest4. (2019石家庄28中二模)It's ________ for us to offer helping hands to people who are in trouble.A. necessaryB. uselessC. terribleD. wonderful5. (2019石家庄市41中一模)You'd better keep the window ________. It's raining heavily outside.A. openB. closedC. freeD. busy6. (2019邢台市桥西区二模)Our teacher is ________ with us in class but kind to us after school.A. strictB. hardC. rudeD. cold7. (2019秦皇岛市海港区二模)Sandy seemed ________ this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy8. (2019张家口一模)She is always ________ with her parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A. slowB. openC. angryD. mad9. (2019石家庄28中三模)We are ________ with Jeff's same old jokes. He keeps telling them every time.A. boredB. surprisedC. pleasedD. scared10. (2019届石家庄市大联考)—What should I do with the shirt made of cotton?—Oh, it should be washed at ________ temperature, or it'll be ruined.A. mediumB. hotC. coldD. warm三、副词的用法（一）、作状语：修饰动词，形容词，副词，有时也可以修饰整个句子。

中考英语形容词、副词(含答案)

形容词形容词修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、特征或状态。

在句中可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语。

一．形容词的功能及位置。

1. 形容词做定语。

1）前置定语。

China is a great country with a long history.多个形容词作定语的顺序（P41）2）后置定语。

a. 复合不定代词(something，anything，nothing，everything, etc.)+ 形容词I will give you something special.b. 名词+ 表语形容词(awake, alive, asleep, etc.)She was the only child awake at that night.c. 表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词(long, wide, tall, deep, old…), 应放在相应的名词后面。

The great wall is about six thousand kilometres long.d. 形容词词组修饰名词一般放在名词后面。

That is a country famous for its senery.e.疑问代词/不定代词+ elseWhat else would you like?Is there anything else I can do for you?3）enough, nearby做定语，位于名词前后均可。

enough food/ food enougha nearby park/ a park nearby2.形容词做表语。

1). 一般形容词既可作表语，也可作定语。

She is sick.She is a sick person.2). 只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；ready(准备好的)3.形容词做宾语补足语The noise makes me mad.Who left the door open?二．名词化的形容词。

完整版)中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习(含答案)

完整版)中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习(含答案)1.–If you don’t like the red coat。

how about the green one?OK。

but do you have the bigger size in green。

This one is a bit small for me.2.–Mum。

I think I’m not XXX to get back to school.Not really。

my dear。

You’d better stay at home for another day or two.3.–What us cakes!XXX.4.–Mr。

Zhou。

of all the students in our group。

who lives farthest?I think Li Lei does.5.With a history of more than 1,400 years。

Zhaozhou Bridge is the oldest stone arch bridge in the world.6.Bob never does his XXX.7.A: How can I speak English as well as you?B: XXX。

I think.1.The salesperson suggested a green coat instead of the red one。

The customer agreed but asked。

"Do you have the bigger size in green。

This one is a bit small for me."2.XXX to stay home from school。

The mother replied。

"You're not XXX to go back to school yet。

最新中考英语专题讲义：形容词、副词(带答案)

中考英语专题讲义：形容词、副词（带答案）个性化教学辅导教案一、回答问题代词的种类有哪些？参考答案：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词。

二、单项选择4.---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.---It doesn’t matter. You can have .A.weB. usC. ourD. ours5.---Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?--- of them. Lin shuhao is my favorite.A.AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither6.Boys, don’t lose in playing Angry Birds. Itis bad for your eyes to play computer games for along time.A.himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves7.---Hello, Linda speaking. Who’s?---Hello, this is Martin.A.heB. oneC. thatD. this8.---Look at this model ship. I made it all by last week.---Wow, you are so smart!A.meB. myC. mineD. myself9.---I’m a little hungry, Daddy.---See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can onlytake , dinner is ready soon.A.itB. oneC. thisD. that参考答案：1-5 AACDB 6-9 DCDBA chicken can bark like a dog? Do you believe that? In fact, there is such a special chicken. She is an eight-year-old turkey.One day Jerry saw a turkey in a car park. Jerry found the turkey homeless and lonely, so he brought her home and gave herdog’s food, they don’t dare to get it back.Now, the turkey has become quite famous in the neighborhood. Jerry is very proud of her.一、写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级1.young2.nice3.far4.early5.much6.delicious7.shortte9.little10.beautiful11.fat12.rude13.quickly14.different参考答案：1.younger; youngest2.nicer; nicest3.farther/further; farthest/furthest4.earlier; earliest5.more; most6.more delicious; most delicious7.shorter; shortestter; latest9.less; least10.more beautiful; most beautiful11.fatter; fattest12.ruder; rudest13.more quickly; most quickly14.more different; most different二、单项选择1.In order to have more tourists to Yunnan, we need tocome up with more ideas.A.awfulB. relaxedC. creativeD. enjoyableabout asking2.The teacher encourages the children to feel questions when they don’t understand.A.nervousB.confidentC. excitedD.interestedC. boring; boringD. bored; boring6.Don’t eat Sichuan food, it’s hot.A.too much; too muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too7.He is a very student. He does homework .A.careful; carefullyB. careful; carefulC. carefully; carefulD. carefully; carefully8.The final exam is very important. We must treat it .people.A.less; lessB. fewer; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer11.When an earthquake happens, and you areoutdoors, you should go to an open area asas possible.A.quicklyB. slowC. quickD. slowly12. A journey by train is than by coach.A.more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing13.---Many boy students think maths is English.---I agree. I’m weak in English.A.much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than14.When winter comes, the days get .A.short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer15.you do your homework, mistakes you will take.A.The more careful; the fewerB.The more carefully; the fewerC.The more carefully, the lessD.The more careful; the less16.Which subject is , English or Chinese?A.more difficultB. easyC. difficultD. the most difficult17.Staying with families and friends is one of things in the world.A.the happiestB. happierC. the happyD. happiest18.Maths is more popular than .A.any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject19.He is old do hard work.A.so; thatB. too; to【学科问题】一、形容词副词的用法在选择题中直接考察 1-2 题；在完形填空和阅读理解中都会有涉及；在写作中用好形容词副词也可以为作文添光加彩。

中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)

中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)01命题趋势在历年各地中考中，形容词和副词是必考的知识点，分值通常在3～5分之间。

考题形式包括单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

其中，对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法以及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查是重中之重。

预计中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。

02定义形容词是一类词，用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征。

在句子中，形容词可以作为定语、表语、宾语补足语。

而副词则用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，作状语、表语、补语和定语。

英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。

03知识归类形容词的位置：一般情况下，形容词作定语前置。

但是在以下情况下，形容词可以后置：1.修饰由some。

any。

every。

no和body。

nobody。

absent。

everything。

thing。

one等构成的复合不定代词时；2.以-able。

-ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后；3.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词可以后置；4.形容词短语一般后置；5.当___修饰疑问词和不定代词时，形容词可以后置。

另外，当enough修饰名词时，可以放在名词前或后；但是当___作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。

最后，多个形容词作定语时，通常按“性质→大小(长短、高低、形状等)→年龄/新旧→颜色→国籍(地区、出处等)→材料”的顺序排列。

7.— How is Lucy's English?She always does very well in her English ___。

she can hardly understand English。

programs.8.___ ___.9.— Alex。

did you find our old school last week?Yes。

but it was hard as it has ___.10.___ should be encouraged to go outside and be close to nature.11.— Have you ___ China recently?Of course。

中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。

1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。

He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。

There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。

2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。

His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。

3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。

They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。

We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。

4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。

2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。

这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。

中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案).

中考英语专题复习（九）形容词、副词（含练习与答案）一、学习目标:形容词：副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。

三.考情分析：1.近年來，中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法：®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析：剧词考査重点，③副词修饰动词作状语，以及副词的比较级与最髙级：④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。

2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升：（-）知识讲解L形容词＜一＞形容词的构成：1.本身即为形容词的词（jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等）2.由“名词岬”构成$11： sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如：comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。

4.以」y结尾的形容词如：friendly友好的：lonely孤独的：lovely可爱的：等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前：修饰不定代词时，置于不定代词之后。