2020年电大考试学位英语考试题库及答案
2020年国家开放大学电大学位英语考试试题题库
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工商管理专业《学位英语》重点考试试题及详解学位外语考试试题一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)01、notice ['n?utis]A. stomachs ['st?m?ks]B. houses ['hauziz]C. mouths [mauθ]D. reasonable ['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle ['wi?kl] A. windy ['windi]B. drink [dri?k]C. footprint ['futprint]D. interesting [??ntr?st??]03、shook [?uk]A. shoot [?u:t] B. food [fu:d]C. shoe [?u:] D. wood [wud]04、occasionally [?'kei??n?li]A. population [p?pju'lei??n]B. Russian['rn]C. question ['kwest??n] D. television ['teli,vi??n]05、pressure ['pre??] A. directly ['direkli] B. oxygen '?ksid??n]C. absence['?bs?ns]D. camera ['k?m?r?]06、float [fl?ut]A. flower ['flau?] B. brown [braun]C. hometown ['h??mta?n]D. bellows ['bel?uz]07、bulletin ['bulitin]A. bury ['beri]B. Prussian ['prn]C. bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach [bri:t?]A. break [breik]B. theatre ['θi?t?]C. meadow ['med?u]D. least[li:st]09、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic['?p?zit] [k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n] [str?ul] [his't?rik]10、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various ['sk?t?] [l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di] [sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single ['si??]['] [t??] ['i:??]['si??l]13、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed ['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z ]['ret?id] ['impres ]14、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power['?un?] ['pau?ful] [braun]['n?r?u] [pau?]15、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend['leit?nt] ['skw?:r?l] ['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon [fl?d][lu:s] [bl?d][mu:n] [nu:n]17、mudA. musicB. human C. hugeD. lung [m?d] ['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief['kri:t??] [i'fekt] ['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein] [k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious['kuki] [fr??] ['?ksid??n] [wulf]['?bvi?s]21、 period A. request B. perseverance C. Recognize D. require ['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest] [p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA. regret B. envy C. remark D. deck[d?i'??r?fi] [ri'? ret]['envi][ri'm?:k] [dek]23、replied A. enteredB. asked C. stepped D. added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt] [stept] ['?did]24、counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough ['kaunt?]['k?ntri] [saue] [t?f] [i'n?f]25、eyebrow A. town B. follow C. slow D. fellow['aibrau] [taun] ['f?l?u] [sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA. coo B. cookC. poor D. childhood['sku:lj?:d] [ku:] [kuk] [p?:] ['t?aildhud]27、master A. Alsace B. tiresome C. impress D. unable['m?st?] ['a:?θas] ['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA. windyB. drinkC. footprintD. interesting['twi?kl]['windi] [dri?k] ['futprint] [??ntr?st??]二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)01、Since your supervisor has __ specified ___ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time因为你的上司有特定的时间谈谈,你必须保证你会准时到那儿的。
国家开放大学2020年秋季学期电大《英语》期末考试题及答案
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一、选择对错1.Shall we see a movie tonight?See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam?Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China?10 years ago.A rightB wrong4.Do you like your job?I’m a nurseA rightB wrong5. What are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong1. Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?--- Hi, Jack. We had a great timeA.right B wrong2. How are you feeling today?---I’d rather stay at home.A.right B wrong3. How old are you---Yes, I am.A. rightB. wrong4. Can I get you something to drink?---Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong5. How can I book a cheap hotel?---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent A right B wrong1. --- Are you ready to order?Yes. I’ll have a steak, pleaseA. right B wrong2.--- Is there a bank near here?Yes. There is one just down the roadA. right B wrong3. When did he go to America---Two years ago.A. right B wrong4.--- I went to a fashion show last night.Who took away my book?A. right B wrong5.Have you been to America、------ I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A.Right B wrong1.--- Have you ever tried windsurfing?It very kind of youA. right B wrong2.--- Where did you go in China?I went there by trainA. right B wrong3. ------Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?Yes. It’s 6825612A. right B wrong4. Can I help you?-------- Yes,please. I’d like to reserve a room.A. right B wrong5.--- How do you like the film?It’s very good. I like it.A.Right B wrong二、填空6.Today is busy. Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time7.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be8.His grandfather is very healthy. He ___B __ drinks ______smokes.A. both,andB. neither, norC. neither, or9.As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep.A. read… was fallingB. was reading … fellC. read… fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ___B___.A. any wayB. anywayC.even though11.The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.A.thatB. whichC. there12. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ___A___ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been13. Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world.A.had been toB. has gone toC. went to14.Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her.A. withB. atC. for15. You’d better have your hair ___B___ before going to your friend’s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut16. He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready.A. watchingB. to watchC. watch17. Nice weather,_____C_____?A. doesn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t it18. Mike offered to help and so ____C____John.A. doesB.isC.did19. Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money.A. spendB.spentC. to spent20. A: Have you finished your homework?B: _____________C_____________.A. No, I didn’t.B. No, I haven’t finished.C. No, I haven’t.21.He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC. to work22.He has ____A___ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon23.We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming24.March the 8th is ____B___ Day.A. Woman’sB. Women’sC. Womens’25.A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A. on… atB. in…inC. at…on6.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ___C___ her job asa secretary.A. byB. fromC. with7. A: ___C___ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would you seeC. Have you seen8.An application form will be sent to you __ A___.A. on requestB. on a requestC. in request9.I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since10.They named the island ____A___ its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to。
2020年电大国家开放大学成人学位英语英译汉专项题库
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2020年电大国家开放大学成人学位英语英译汉专项题库Part ⅤA76 But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是更深层次的答案是,那些流传已久的童话是能够帮助孩子们应对他们日常生活中的挣扎与恐惧的神奇的冒险故事。
77 Teenagers who don‘t get enough rest have more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. 休息不足的青少年比那些每晚至少睡9个小时的学生有更多的学习、健康、行为及情绪问题。
78 The results have been encouraging:more sleep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents. 结果是令人鼓舞的:睡眠越足,出勤率就越高,成绩也越好,而且驾驶事故越少。
79 More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, the highest number since the mid-1980s. 在英国有超过一百万的年轻人失业,这是自上世纪80年代中期以来的最高数值。
80 Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year;half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme. 去年约有三万五千名青年参与:其中有一半人在完成这个项目后不久就找到了有薪酬的工作。
2019-2020年电大考试学位英语考试题库及答案
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电大学位英语考试的复习资料Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗,鲍勃?—____________ Ted. ---我很好,特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好,我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好,我是查理﹒格林,你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍,那边在说话的人是谁?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好,汤姆,近来都好吗?—____________, and how are you? ---还不错,你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
学位英语2020试题及答案
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学位英语2020试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown significantly. Many people argue that e-books are the future of reading, while others believe that traditional paper books will never be replaced. E-books offer several advantages over traditional books. They are often cheaper, easier to carry around, and can be instantly downloaded to your device. However, some readers still prefer the feel of a physical book and the experience of turning pages.1. What is the main advantage of e-books according to the passage?a) They are more durable.b) They can be instantly downloaded.c) They offer a better reading experience.d) They are more environmentally friendly.2. What is a reason some people prefer traditional books?a) They are cheaper.b) They are easier to carry.c) They provide a better reading experience.d) They can be shared more easily.答案:1. b) They can be instantly downloaded.2. c) They provide a better reading experience.B篇The concept of a "smart city" is becoming increasingly popular. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This can include anything from smart meters that monitor energy usage to traffic management systems that reduce congestion. The goal of a smart city is to create a more efficient and sustainable urban environment. However, critics argue that the reliance on technology can lead to privacy concerns and increased surveillance.3. What is the primary goal of a smart city?a) To increase surveillance.b) To improve the quality of life for residents.c) To reduce the use of technology.d) To decrease the population density.4. What is a potential concern with the implementation of smart city technology?a) It can be too expensive.b) It can lead to privacy concerns.c) It can cause energy wastage.d) It can lead to unemployment.答案:3. b) To improve the quality of life for residents.4. b) It can lead to privacy concerns.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
国家开放大学2020年春季学期电大考试大学英语精品考试题库题库及答案
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二:阅读理解
二:阅读理解
二:阅读理解
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三:词汇与语法
词汇与语法
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词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
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三:词汇与语法
三:词汇与语法
三:词汇与语法
三:词汇与语法
三:词汇与语法
三:词汇与语法
8.____would you like,tea or coffice? 选(C)What
9.Why is she ____lunch so early?it‟s only 10 now 选(A)having
10.I am planning a new marketing compaign at the moment____? 选(C)What are you doing
三:词汇与语法
三词汇与语法
三:词汇与语法
四:完形填空:
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四:完形填空:
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四:完形填空:
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《大学英语B》统考题库试卷
一:交际英语
一:交际英语
一:交际英语
一:交际英语
一:交际英语
2020学位英语答案
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2020.11.14 参考答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)1.B. late 1930s. 文章第三段第一行,出生于1938年,因此是20年代后期。
2.A. The Gambler 文章第一段第一句话,他因为The Gamber和 Islands inthe stream 两首歌而出名。
3.C. singing;version 本身有版本的意思。
文章第四段倒数第二行,这里的“lovesick blues" 很明显是他第一次参加比赛的一首歌曲,因此version在这里可以理解为singing 歌唱。
4.D. wasn’t a bass player 文章最后一段第二行末尾明确指出,Rogers 并不是贝斯手。
5.C. The association with Bobby Doyle. 文章最后一段最后一句话Rogers向Bobby Doyle 学习了如何成为一名音乐家,因此可以认为在他作为摇滚歌手的职业生涯中,对他影响和帮助最大的就时和Bobby Doyle 的交往联系。
6.C. Ella’s owners escaped but Ella stayed in the neighborhood文章第一段第一句话,当Ella的主人们从家中逃离时,他们没能带着狗狗Ella一起,因此选择C7.B. all the houses were destroyed except one第一段第二行,Ella站在那里望着这个街区唯一剩下的那间房子,因此得知这街区所有房子都被大火毁了只有一间幸存。
8.D. Ella finally got together with its owners.第四段第一句话和第五段第二句话均有代9. B. 650第四段倒数第二行,她发起了目标为650 美元的捐款来帮助Ella 治疗目前已募集了175美元。
10.D. there exists a good relationship between people and dogs全文的最重要的主人公就是狗狗Ella,并且花了相当大的篇幅描述Ella的主人们是如何照顾和爱护她的,因此可以做出总结:人类与狗狗之11.D. Dropping out of college is not a wise decision for young people.文章第二段第一句话表达了作者对“退学”这个建议的担忧,所以作者通过文章想表达的中心思想为从大学退学对年轻人来说不是一个明智的决定。
电大学位英语考试及答案
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从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项D1、A.grapes B.changes C.tables√D.librariesA2、A.enough B.fight C.neighbor D.daughterA3、A.would B.ground C.about D.outA4、rge(g的发音)B.gay(g的发音)C.glory(g的发音)D.grammar(g的发音) D.5、A brown B.south C.loudly√D.boughtA6、A.thrown B.and then C.the results D.their7、A.and B.are C.for D.NowD8、A.arrived B.can see C.of the√D.thatB9、A.instead of√B.lie C.in bed D.working10、A.there B.than C.driving a car D.easierB11、√D12、√A13.、√B14.、√C15.、√A16、√A.B17、√B.C18、(g的发音)(g的发音)√C.(g的发音)C19、√C.B20、√B.一、语音题。
(每空1分,共5分)A1、D2、C3、A4、B5、A1、D2、A3、B4、C5、(g的发音)二、辩错题。
(每题1分,共5分)C6、A.Now thatB.successfullyC.wereD.to beginA7、A.set up B.since C.also D.aB8、A.no B.have C.to walk D.homeD9、A.the B.most C.city D.sawA10、A.has read B.the C.article stB6、A.no B.have C.to walk D.homeA7、A.has read B.the C.article stA8、A.set up B.since C.also D.aA9、A.worked B.in C.that D.forC10、they have passed the TOEFL,the students ready their classes at the university.A.Now thatB.successfullyC.wereD.to beginB1.He got two pieces of informations about the new product.A.got√rmationsC.aboutD.productC2.He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.A.cannotB.thing√C.whoseD.sadD3.It's easier for me to go there on foot than driving a car.A.easierB.thereC.than√D.driving a carC4.You should be working instead of lie there in bed.A.workingB.instead of√C.lieD.in bedB5.Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.A.that√B.arrivedC.can seeD.of theA1.Every one of the students had to do their own experiment试验,and then于是professor Brown judged判断the results结果.√A.their(his?)B.own C.and then D.the resultsC2.The problem is how we can operate the new machine on such a short time.A.howB.operate√C.on(in?)D.aC3.He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.A.cannotB.thing√C.whose(which?)D.sadB4.Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.A.that√B.arrived到达C.can seeD.of theC5.Only after he comes to consciousness意识you can make the final decision结果.A.OnlyB.to√C.you can(can you?)D.make三、单选题。
2020年电大国家开放大学成人学位英语英译汉专项题库
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2020年电大国家开放大学成人学位英语英译汉专项题库Part ⅤA76 But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是更深层次的答案是,那些流传已久的童话是能够帮助孩子们应对他们日常生活中的挣扎与恐惧的神奇的冒险故事。
77 Teenagers who don‘t get enough rest have more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. 休息不足的青少年比那些每晚至少睡9个小时的学生有更多的学习、健康、行为及情绪问题。
78 The results have been encouraging:more sleep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents. 结果是令人鼓舞的:睡眠越足,出勤率就越高,成绩也越好,而且驾驶事故越少。
79 More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, the highest number since the mid-1980s. 在英国有超过一百万的年轻人失业,这是自上世纪80年代中期以来的最高数值。
80 Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year;half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme. 去年约有三万五千名青年参与:其中有一半人在完成这个项目后不久就找到了有薪酬的工作。
2020年《学位英语》考试真题参考答案
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2020年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题参考答案试卷一第一部分:完成对话对话一本题是关于假期安排的对话,对话中的两个人是朋友或同学关系。
四个选项中有一个是陈述句,两个是疑问句,一个是感叹句。
1.【答案】C【解析】杰西卡和娜塔莎正在讨论双方对假期的计划和安排,杰西卡先询问娜塔莎假期有什么打算,空格1是娜塔莎对此作出的回应。
空格1后娜塔莎说自己可能会待在家里,也可能会看看书。
由此可知,娜塔莎也不太确定自己会做什么。
选项C(我也不确定)符合语境,故答案为C。
2.【答案】D【解析】杰西卡告诉了娜塔莎自己的假期安排,空格2是娜塔莎对此作出的回应。
选项D(听起来真不错)为感叹句,表明娜塔莎认为杰西卡的安排很棒,符合语境,故答案为D。
3.【答案】B【解析】空格3后杰西卡说如果娜塔莎和他们一起的话,自己的父母也会很高兴。
由此可知空格3应该是杰西卡对娜塔莎发出的邀请。
选项B(为什么不和我们一起呢?)表示向对方发出邀请,符合语境,故答案为B。
4.【答案】A【解析】空格4前是杰西卡对娜塔莎发出的邀请,娜塔莎应对此作出回应。
根据空格4后的回答可知,选项A(你是认真的吗?)符合语境,故答案为A。
对话二本题是关于在银行办理业务的对话,对话中的两个人分别是银行职员和客户。
四个选项中有一个是陈述句,三个是疑问句。
5.【答案】B【解析】客户想要开一个账户,空格5是银行职员对此作出的回应。
空格5后客户说活期存款账户就行,由此可知,银行职员询问的是客户需要开通的账户的类型。
选项B(活期存款账户还是定期存款账户?)与上下文衔接最紧密,故答案为B。
选项A(你喜欢什么?)不符合语境,故排除。
6.【答案】C【解析】空格6前银行职员让客户填表,空格6后客户将自己的表、身份证和钱都给了银行职员。
由此可知,空格6应该是银行职员要求客户出示身份证。
选项C(请将你的身份证给我)符合语境,故答案为C。
7.【答案】A【解析】空格7前客户说自己还有一个账户,想要将其注销,空格7后客户说自己想把钱存入新的账户。
2020年秋季学期 国家开放大学 本科非英语类专业学士学位英语 真题及解析
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国家开放大学2020年秋季学期本科非英语类专业学士学位英语试题A卷一、交际用语(10分,每题1分)根据情景补全对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--This is Kathy Chen,our Financial Officer.--__________________A.Finance Officer is an important position.B.OK.Let’s go to see her.C.I’m pleased to meet you,Kathy.D.Thank you,Kathy.2.--Would you mind if I smoke here?--__________________A.Yes,go ahead.B.No,I wouldn’t mind at all.C.No,you cannot smoke here.D.You are a smoker!3.--The visit to Italy is fairly good,though we did have quite a lot of rain.--__________________A.It’s a wonderful journey.B.You must get wet.C.It’s a hard journey.D.What a pity!4.--Sorry,I made a mistake again.--_______________Practise more,and you’ll succeed.A.Take it easy.B.Certainly not.C.Don’t mention it.D.Don’t blame yourself.5.--I’ve started my own software company.--______________________________A.Could you tell me who is the owner?B.No kidding!Congratulations!C.If I had the money,I’d start one.D.My company runs well.6.--__________________--I am so glad that there was no traffic jam.A.How have you been recently?B.How did you come over here?C.How was the traffic coming over here?D.How was the position?7.--Are you ready to buy a car,Sir?--__________________A.Yes,please.B.Please don’t buy it.C.No,don’t mention it.D.Yes,I’d like to have a Jeep.8.--I love the Internet.I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.--__________________Few of them would become your real friends.A.That’s for sure.B.It’s hard to say.C.I couldn’t agree more.D.I’m pleased to know that.9.--What is the distance between the two places?--_________________A.The distance is not important.B.We should care about it.C.It is about15kilometers.D.It is not far away.10.--How did you enjoy the performance?--_________________A.Perfect.It is attractive.B.It’s up to you.C.It is a good question.D.Yes,you did well.二、词语用法与语法结构(30分,每题1分)阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国家开放大学电大学位英语考试试题题库及答案
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工商管理专业《学位英语》重点考试试题及详解学位外语考试试题一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)01、notice ['n?utis]A. stomachs ['st?m?ks]B. houses ['hauziz]C. mouths [mauθ]D. reasonable ['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle ['wi?kl] A. windy ['windi]B. drink [dri?k]C. footprint ['futprint]D. interesting [??ntr?st??]03、shook [?uk]A. shoot [?u:t] B. food [fu:d]C. shoe [?u:] D. wood [wud]04、occasionally [?'kei??n?li]A. population [p?pju'lei??n]B. Russian['rn]C. question ['kwest??n] D. television ['teli,vi??n]05、pressure ['pre??] A. directly ['direkli] B. oxygen '?ksid??n]C. absence['?bs?ns]D. camera ['k?m?r?]06、float [fl?ut]A. flower ['flau?] B. brown [braun]C. hometown ['h??mta?n]D. bellows ['bel?uz]07、bulletin ['bulitin]A. bury ['beri]B. Prussian ['prn]C. bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach [bri:t?]A. break [breik]B. theatre ['θi?t?]C. meadow ['med?u]D. least[li:st]09、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic['?p?zit] [k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n] [str?ul] [his't?rik]10、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various ['sk?t?] [l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di] [sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single ['si??]['] [t??] ['i:??]['si??l]13、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed ['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z ]['ret?id] ['impres ]14、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power['?un?] ['pau?ful] [braun]['n?r?u] [pau?]15、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend['leit?nt] ['skw?:r?l] ['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon [fl?d][lu:s] [bl?d][mu:n] [nu:n]17、mudA. musicB. human C. hugeD. lung [m?d] ['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief['kri:t??] [i'fekt] ['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein] [k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious['kuki] [fr??] ['?ksid??n] [wulf]['?bvi?s]21、 period A. request B. perseverance C. Recognize D. require ['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest] [p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA. regret B. envy C. remark D. deck[d?i'??r?fi] [ri'? ret]['envi][ri'm?:k] [dek]23、replied A. enteredB. asked C. stepped D. added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt] [stept] ['?did]24、counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough ['kaunt?]['k?ntri] [saue] [t?f] [i'n?f]25、eyebrow A. town B. follow C. slow D. fellow['aibrau] [taun] ['f?l?u] [sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA. coo B. cookC. poor D. childhood['sku:lj?:d] [ku:] [kuk] [p?:] ['t?aildhud]27、master A. Alsace B. tiresome C. impress D. unable['m?st?] ['a:?θas] ['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA. windyB. drinkC. footprintD. interesting['twi?kl]['windi] [dri?k] ['futprint] [??ntr?st??]二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)。
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语》统考题及答案
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英语B统考题库试卷
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二:阅读理解
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三:词汇与语法
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2020学位英语试题及答案
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2020学位英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The most important part of a research paper is ________.A. the introductionB. the conclusionC. the literature reviewD. the methodology答案:D2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of formal English?A. conciseB. clearC. ambiguousD. precise答案:C3. In academic writing, it is important to ________.A. use personal opinionsB. avoid using the first personC. use complex sentencesD. maintain objectivity答案:D4. Which of the following is not a valid citation style?A. APAB. MLAC. ChicagoD. Harvard答案:D5. The purpose of a thesis statement is to ________.A. summarize the main points of the paperB. state the main argument or point of the paperC. provide background informationD. give a personal opinion on the topic答案:B6. When paraphrasing, you should ________.A. change a few words and keep the same meaningB. use your own words to express the same ideaC. copy the original text exactlyD. change the structure but keep the same words答案:B7. In academic writing, what is the best way to handle a counterargument?A. Ignore itB. Acknowledge it and refute itC. Agree with itD. Avoid discussing it答案:B8. The structure of an academic paper usually follows the IMRaD format, which stands for:A. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and DiscussionB. Introduction, Main Body, Results, and ConclusionC. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and DataD. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and Argument答案:A9. Which of the following is not a type of plagiarism?A. Copying someone else's work without citationB. Using your own previous work without proper citationC. Paraphrasing without giving creditD. Collaborating with a classmate on a group project答案:D10. When writing an academic paper, it is important to ________.A. use colloquial languageB. avoid using technical termsC. use a variety of sentence structuresD. avoid using contractions答案:C二、阅读理解(每篇5分,共20分)Passage 1In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of students studying abroad. This trend has been driven by various factors, including the desire for a better education, exposure to new cultures, and the opportunity to improve language skills. However, the experience of studying abroad is not without its challenges. Students often face issues such as homesickness, cultural shock, and the high cost of living.Questions:11. What is the main reason for the increase in students studying abroad?A. Better educationB. Exposure to new culturesC. Improving language skillsD. All of the above答案:D12. What challenges do students face when studying abroad?A. HomesicknessB. Cultural shockC. High cost of livingD. All of the above答案:DPassage 2The use of technology in education has been a topic of debate for many years. Proponents argue that technology can enhance learning by providing interactive tools and resources that were not previously available. Critics, on the other hand, believe that technology can be a distraction and may lead to a decrease in the quality of education. Despite these concerns, the integration of technology in the classroom continues to grow, with many schools investing in devices such as tablets and laptops for students.Questions:13. What is the main argument of the proponents of technology in education?A. Technology can be a distractionB. Technology can enhance learningC. Technology can decrease the quality of educationD. Technology is not necessary for learning答案:B14. What is the main concern of the critics of technology in education?A. Technology can be a distractionB. Technology can enhance learningC. Technology can decrease the quality of educationD. Technology is not necessary for learning答案:A三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than ever to manage our time effectively. Time management is not just about being busy; it's about being 15 . By prioritizing our tasks and focusing on what is truly important, we can achieve more in less time.15. A. efficientB. busyC. productiveD. organized答案:C[此处省略剩余完形填空题目及答案]四、翻译(英译汉,每题5分,共10分)16. The rapid development of technology has made it possible for us to communicate with people from all over the world.答案:技术的快速发展使我们能够与世界各地的人进行交流。
国家开放大学电大学位英语精品题库题库及答案
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会计学学位英语复习资料从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项A. grapesB. changesC. tables √D.libraries√A.enough B. fight C. neighbor D. daughter√A.would B. ground C. about D. out√rge(g的发音) B. gay (g的发音) C. glory (g的发音) D. grammar (g的发音) A. brown B. south C. loudly √D.bought√A.thrown B. and then C. the results D. theirA. andB. areC. forD. NowA. arrivedB. can seeC. of the √D.tha tA. instead of √B.lieC. in bedD. workingA. thereB. thanC. driving a carD. easierIt was not very _______ of you to sell the house. The price is increasing增长中everyday.A. clearB. friendly √C.wiseD. kindNone of them spoke English _______ Sam.√A.except不同种类的 B. exception C. except for 完整的,但有暇疵的 D. except ofIt was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. commentB. impressionC. opinion √D.reaction 反应,反作用Mr. Wang is an engineer工程师_______ profession专业.A. atB. onC. by √D.withThe boy __________ the dog with a thick stick粗手杖but the dog did not yield服从.A. came with √?B.won over在…上越过C. won at √林D. came at They were so far away that I couldn't _______ their faces表情clearly.A. make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑B. make at袭击, 扑向√C.make out辨认出 D. see through看穿, 识破I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. happened发生,碰巧B. occurred发生,出现√林C. emerged浮现√D.appeared出现,出席,发表Send us a message if you _______ any difficulty.A. hadB. will haveC. have had √D.haveSince we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to _raise提高_ your voice.(此题无选择项) The race赛跑was so close紧凑that everyone was ________ at the finish.A. working outB. winning overC. thinking of √D.holding his breath屏气凝神He is given answers that only _______ his confusion混淆.A. come with产生B. add withC. come up发生√D.add to 增加Inquiries调查_________ the condition情形of the patients患者may be made personally亲自or by telephone.√A.concerning关于 B. affecting感人的 C. following跟随 D. revealing有启迪性的This is a ____ argumen争论t.A. convinced确信√B. convincing令人信服的C. inconvincible难以令人信服的D. convince 使信服He said he _______ return返回from Germany the next day.√A.was to B. is going to √林C. would go to D. is toNobody knows how long and how seriously真诚地the shakiness不稳定in the financial财政金融system will ___ down the economy节约措施.A. settle --- settle down定居,专心于B. drag --- drag down把...向下拖,使衰弱√C.knock ---knock down击倒, 拆卸, 拍卖出 D. put ---put down放下She did not feel _____ going out, as she had a slight轻微的headache头痛.√A.like B. after C. for D. aboutIt's a pity可惜的_______ you missed such an interesting program.A. whenB. what √C.thatD. whichIf you don't go to school _______, you will not learn your lessons very well.A. finally最终√B.regularly 有规律地C. exact精确的D. properly 适当地He smiled and told me I would receive收到a(n) ______ $ 100 a year!A. exactly正确地B. addition 增加物√C.extra额外的D. more 更多His plan _______ by those who heard it.A. were laughing at √林B. was laughing at --- laugh at嘲笑√C.was laughed at哄笑D. was laughed My father never gave me _______.√A.much advice忠告 B. many advices C. a lot of advices D. many advice"I believe you and Sally will really impress留下印象the teacher." "Well, don't expect期待___. "A. us of too much √B.too much of usC. of us too muchD. us for too much_______ many of the customers顾客work during the day, Billy has to collect聚集the money from them at night.A. AlthoughB. ThereforeC. From √D.SincePlease don't leave the building _______ to do so.A. because askedB. if askingC. when asking √D.unless asked________ he works hard, I didn't mind when he finishes the experiment实验.√A.So long as只要 B. As well as也,又 C. So far as 只有,就…而言as far as I know...就我所知 D. As soon as一…就…I know that either you or your father ______ a copy.√A.has B. are to have C. have had D. have PS: Either…or…二选一neither…nor…既不…也不…I know nothing about it ___ what I have read in the papers.A. beside在…旁B. expect期待√C.except 除…外D. besides此外Sunglasses太阳镜are used to _____ people's eyes from the light of the sun.√A.protect保护 B. stop阻止 C. save保存 D. prevent防止Get up earlier早的_______ you can catch the train tomorrow morning.A. in order √B.so that ..== in order to 表示目的C. such that …suchthat+sentence D. ifPS: so+adj./adv.+that clause(so后跟形容词或副词);such(a/an)+n.+that clause(such 后跟名词)The police did not at first her the crime罪行.√A.contact接触with B. connect连接to C. contact to D. connect, with2007年4月会计学位模拟试题(1)1. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项A. match √B. fastC. haveD. sadA. coldB. oldC. whole √D. some3. √ A. through B. another C. either D. though4. A. out √B. would C. ground D. about5. A. neighbor B. fight √C. enough D. daughter一、语音题(红色为正确答案)1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项√A. bought B. brown C. south D. loudly2. A. out √B. would C. ground D. about3. A. grammar (g的发音) B. large (g的发音) √C. gay (g的发音) D. glory (g的发音)4. A. sight B. case √C. nose D. list5.A. daughter √B. enoughC. fightD. neighbor1 一。
2020年《学位英语》考试真题
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2020年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are three dialogues with three or four blanks, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Dialogue OneJessica: I’m so excited! We have two weeks off! What are you going to do?Natasha: 1 I guess I’ll just stay home. Maybe I’ll catch up on my reading. What about you? Any plans?Jessica: Well, my parents have rented an apartment in California. I'm going to take long walks along the beach every day and do lots of swimming.Natasha: 2Jessica: 3 My parents will be happy to have you with us.Natasha: 4 I’d love to!A. Do you mean it?B. Say, why don't you come with us?C. I’m not sure.D. Sounds great!Dialogue TwoClerk: Good morning, Madam. May I help you?Client: Good morning, I’d like to open a new account to deposit this money.Clerk: 5Client: A current account would be fine.Clerk: OK. Please fill out this form. 6Client: Here’s the form, my ID card and the money. And, I have another account which I’d like to clear today. 7Clerk: OK. I’ll deal with these one by one.A. Can you draw out all the money from this bankbook and put it into the new account?B. A current account or fixed?C. And give me your ID card.D. What do you like?Dialogue ThreeSpeaker A: Good morning! Can I help you?Speaker B: Yes, may I see your production manager, Mr. Smith, please?Speaker A: I am sorry. 8Speaker B: Well, I’d like to make an appointment to see him sometime next week.Speaker A: Let me check Mr. Smith's diary. Just a moment. Yes, Mr. Smith doesn’t seem to be busy on Tuesday morning and Friday afternoon.Speaker B: Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?Speaker A: 9Speaker B: Yes, that’ ll be fine.Speaker A: I’ll make note of that. 10Speaker B: Yes, this is my name card. You can contact me any day.Speaker A: OK.Speaker B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!Speaker A: Good-bye!A. May I have your name, please?B. Would 9: 30 be convenient?C. Mr. Smith is out on business today.D. How long will it be?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneChildren in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences, because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. Studies indicate that, when children are exposed to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure. Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous of these is Sesame Street, which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive(被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.11. Which of the following statements is NOT based on the passage?A. Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children.B. Television has much influence on children.C. Both parents and their children like watching educational television.D. Some critics think that television is no good for children.2. In what ways do children suffer from television?A. They become the victims of social violence.B. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work.C. The programs make the children lose interest in the world.D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ mone y.13. Parents would not like their children to see commercials because __________.A. they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising.B. commercials teach children alphabet and numbersC. commercials help to sell productsD. they don' t like commercials14. Educational television is widely appreciated because _________.A. it does have the same commercials as othersB. it offers programs for both children and their parentsC. many parents like the programs it offers for their childrenD. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school15. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young MindsB. Television Is More Harmful than EducationalC. Television’s Influence on ChildrenD. More Educational TelevisionPassage TwoToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records, so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand" that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.16. Which sentence is the main idea of the whole passage?A. The first sentence of the first paragraph.B. The first sentence of the second paragraph.C. The first sentence of the third paragraph.D. The last sentence of the second paragraph.17. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide __________.A. how much money they can earn from their products.B. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. what livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products18. Which of the following statements is true?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots have been in use on today's farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes because they can do nothing without the help of computers on today’s farms.19. According to the engineers, ___________ will be done by robots in the near future.A. most of the farm workB. milking cowsC. all farm workD. all the work20. What is the best title for the whole passage?A. Computer, Farmers' best FriendB. Farmers in the FutureC. Computers and RobotsD. The Agricultural RevolutionPassage ThreeAn idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book" project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubsand neighborhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about the plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultimately, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.21. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in community service.D. To promote the friendship between cities.22. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgrounds.D. They lacked support from the local government.23. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unity.B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.24. The underlined words "shared a word” in the last paragraph probably mean _________.A. exchanged ideas with each otherB. discussed the meaning of a wordC. gained life experienceD. used the same language25. According to Nancy, the degree of success of the project is judged by _________.A. the careful selection of a proper bookB. the growing popularity of the writerC. the number of people who benefit from readingD. the number of books that each person readsPassage FourDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ‘come home’, but at the same time I want to provide them wi th a good education,” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20, 000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school。
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电大学位英语考试的复习资料Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗,鲍勃?—____________ Ted. ---我很好,特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好,我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好,我是查理﹒格林,你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍,那边在说话的人是谁?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好,汤姆,近来都好吗?—____________, and how are you? ---还不错,你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
6-10 CBDDD 11-15 DBDACPassage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)法国大革命于1789年爆发。
当时法国正处在一片混乱中,政府腐败,人民生活凄惨。
路易十六世企图控制议会并增加赋税,但最后失败了。
他命令军队进入凡尔赛。
人民都认为他企图用武力镇压革命。
1789年7月14日,人民群众爆发了,攻占了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。
从那天以后,7月14日就被定为法国的国庆日。
1792年,路易十六企图逃离法国,并从奥地利和普鲁士获得支持,但他被捕了。
1792年王室被废除,路易十六被处以死刑。
几个月后,他的妻子,玛丽也被处以死刑。
法国大革命令欧洲其它国家的国王感到害怕。
奥地利和普鲁士的军队进入了法国。
法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国,革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。
成千上万的人牺牲了。
最后,权力落入了拿破仑﹒波拿巴手中。
6. What’s this passage about? 这篇文章主要讲了什么?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution. 法国大革命D. Europe.7. Which did not happen in 1789? 以下哪件事不是发生在1789年?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly. 国家经济快速发展。
C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.8. Where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被关押在哪里?A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille. 巴士底狱9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? 划了下划线的“abolished ”这个词是什么意思?A. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended. 废除。
10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 以下哪个不是法国大革命产生的效果?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament. 国王试图控制议会。
Passage 2A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.一个外国人对于美国的第一印象很有可能是每个人都在压力下匆匆忙忙。
城市里的人总是表现得匆匆忙忙不知疲倦的,为了尽快做完一件事情,他们会在店里拼命引起店员的注意或者用胳膊肘推搡别人。
白天匆忙就餐也是这个国家生活节奏的一个部分。
Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.工作时间被认为是很珍贵的。
在一些公共饮食场所,其他人会等在你旁边等你吃完,这样大家都可以得到服务,并赶在规定的时间内回去工作。
每个人都会尽快给下一个人腾出地方。
如果你不这样,侍者会催促你的。
You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.你会发现司机也都很匆忙,人们从你身边匆匆走过。