安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试试题
专升本英语真题及答案解析7
安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1point each,30points in all)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the4choices marked A,B,C and D,then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1．Will you speak louder so as make people_____you?A．to hear B．heard C．hearing D．hear2．The car industry can’t survive______the government help.A．without B．with C．besides D．except3．I had considerable difficulty________her to go out for a drink with me.A．to persuade B．to have persuaded C．persuade D．persuading4．Mr.Black,our new English teacher,is strict_________kind.A．or B．but C．with D．as well5．_______China Today is a good way of improving our English.A．Having read B．Have read C．Reading D．Read6．If I________you,I wouldn’t miss the chance tomorrow morning.A．be B．will be C．am D．were7．Those who want to attend the meeting should_______the form.A．fill in B．fill up C．fill with D．fill of8．After______for the job,the interviewees will be required to take a health check.A．to interview B．being interviewed C．interviewing D．having interviewed 9．Compared________our small flat,Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A．in B．for C．with D．as10．——Each of the hard-working students________to go to college.——So do we.A．hope B．hoping C．hoped D．hopes11．He says______clearly________beginners understand most of his words. A．such…that B．so…that C．such a…that D．so a…that12．Language is a tool_________people communicate with each other.A．by all means B．by means of C．by means of which D．by means of that 13．Julia didn’t have enough clothes________a week.A．to last B．last C．lasted D．last for14．He is pleased________what you have given him.A．of B．to C．with D．in15．Scarcely had he fallen________when a knock at the door awakened him.A．sleeping B．asleep C．sleepy D．sleeper16．It is strongly recommended that teachers_______computers in their teaching.A．will use B．shall use C．use D．used17．The more careful they are,_________A．the less mistakes will they makeB．the less mistakes they’ll makeC．the fewer mistakes will they makeD．the fewer mistakes they’ll make18．John will get the money from his aunt_______her death.A．with the help of B．in the event of C．according to D．in face of19．We didn’t know what to do_______the money had gone.A．once B．whether C．though D．then20．——Mr.Jiang,long time no see.How are you?——Fine,thanks.How are you_____your teaching?A．getting well with B．getting across C．getting together D．getting on with 21．Some people think__________more about their rights than about their responsibilities. A．much B．too C．less D．very22．There are______as many houses in this area as there used to be.A．two B．twice C．second D．secondly23．Columbus and his crew_______from Europe in1492.A．set out B．put out C．ruled out D．sorted out24．______the kids have left home,we’re got a lot of extra space.A．Since that B．Now C．Even if D．Even so25．We’ve asked the neighbors to_________the house for us while we are away.A．have an eye to B．keep an eye onC．have an eye for D．keep an eye open26．The hotel is going to be________into a nursing home.A．controlled B．confirmed C．consumed D．converted27．The young man________in this company since he graduated from Madison College five years ago.A．was working B．has been working C．works D．worked28．The college offers so many courses;the students haven’t decided______A．where to choose B．whom to choose C．which to choose D．why to choose 29．He said he’d phone you______he got home.A．for a while B．after a while C．at moment D．the moment30．With a good______of both Chinese and English,Miss Lin was assigned to be the tour guide for the American visitors.A．command B．interest C．result D．impressionPart II Cloze(1point each,15points in all)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D,You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A college or university’s international student office is a good place____31__getting to know the school and the country.Let’s____32__support services for international students in the United States.Our example is the University of Southern California(U.S.C.),____33___has had the most international students in American colleges or universities___34__the past seven years. U.S.C.’s Office of International Services says____35___student this years is about seventhousand five hundred.The Office helps_____36___student life at the university.It also organizes programs to help foreign______37___feel more relaxed in their new surroundings.Most American colleges and universities have a similar_____38____that helps international students.These offices look for ways to get students____39___in school life and make____40___friends.Their job is not always easy.International students often want to____41__thier free time with friends from their own countries.The office at U.S.C.___42__assists family members who come to the United States with international students.The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places ______43__museums.India,China,South Korea,Japan and Canada_____44__the most students to the United States during the last school____45____.Next came Taiwan,Mexico,and Thailand. 31．A．to start B．starts C．to stop D．stops32．A．talk B．to talk C．talk about D．to talk about33．A．that B．who C．whose D．which34．A．as B．for C．to D．at35．A．the number of B．a number of C．a lot of D．a great deal of36．A．express B．expressing C．explain D．explaining37．A．college B．colleges C．student D．students38．A．branch B．office C．department D．organization39．A．consisted B．consisting C．involved D．involving40．A．rich B．poor C．old D．new41．A．cost B．spend C．take D．save42．A．also B．yet C．already D．thus43．A．unlikely B．unlike C．like D．likely44．A．sent B．took C．brought D．carried45．A．month B．year C．week D．dayPort III Reading Comprehension(2,5points each,50points in all)Directions:There are4tasks for you to fulfill,You should read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements (No.46to No.50).For each question or statement there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Strange things happen to time when you travel,because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones,one hour apart.You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours,and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean,your ship enters a different time zone every day,As you enter each zone,the time changes one hour.Traveling west,you set clock back;traveling east,you set it ahead.Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific,you cross the International Date Line.By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins.When you cross the line,you change your calendar onefull day,backward or forward.Traveling east,today becomes yesterday;traveling west,it is tomorrow.46．Strange things happen to time when you travel because_______A．no day really has twenty-four hoursB．the earth is divided into time zonesC．time zones are not all the same sizeD．no one knows where time zones begin47．The time difference between two neighboring zones is________A．one day B．twenty-five hoursC．one hour D．twenty-three hours48．According to paragraph2,it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean______A．is one time zoneB．is divided into five time zonesC．is divided into twenty-four time zonesD．cannot be crossed in five days49．If you cross the ocean going east,you set your clock______A．ahead one hour in each new time zoneB．ahead one hour for the whole tripC．back one hour in each new time zoneD．back one hour for the whole trip50．The International Date Line is the name for______A．the beginning of any new time zoneB．any point where time changes by one hourC．the point where a new day startsD．any time zone in the Pacific OceanTask2Directions:This task(No.51to55)is the same as Task1Today almost70%of the electrical power we use comes from power plants that use fossil fuels (矿物燃料)to make electricity.Fossil fuels,such as oil,coal,and natural gas,are burned to make electricity.Burning fossil fuels releases pollution and carbon dioxide gas(CO2)into the air.The more fossil fuels we burn,the warmer the air around Earth gets.So building fossil fuel plans is not always the best answer.Actually,there are other ways to make electricity without burning fossil fuels.People have been using the power of wind for centuries.Wind power won’t solve all our energy problems,but it can help meet some of the demands in certain places.Since the late1800s,scientists have been working to turn the sun’s energy into electricity by using solar cells(太阳能电池).The problem is, solar cells are very expensive.Another way to make electricity is to use nuclear energy.It has been used for more than50years.Today about10percent of all the electricity used in the es from this source.Although nuclear power doesn’t pollute the air as the burning of fossil fuels does,there is a major drawback.The waste products from nuclear power plants are dangerous and must be stored in safe places.Many people are concerned about the safety of nuclear power.51．The best title for this passage may be________A．The Importance of ElectricityB．The Pollution of Making Electricity from Fossil FuelsC．The Advantage of Using Nuclear EnergyD．Means of Making Electrical Power52．Which energy has damage to us according to the passage?A．Wind power B．Fossil fuelsC．Solar power D．Water power53．We can infer from the passage that_________A．burning fossil fuels to make electricity is widely usedB．wind power is a widespread way to make electricityC．energy problems will soon be solvedD．nuclear energy will solve all the energy problems we are facing54．What does the underlined word“drawback”(in Para.3)mean?A．effect B．advantage C．disadvantage D．concern55．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Fossil fuels should be encouraged to use to make electricityB．Not all the areas could use wind power.C．Solar energy costs the mostD．Using nuclear energy will not produce negative effect.Task3Directions:This task(No.56to No.60)is the same as Task1.A new study by the Development of Health in Taiwan shows that more than half of the adult population in Taiwan lacks an understanding of health problems.More than2,000adults took part in the survey to find out about their knowledge of diet, health-care,disease control and medicine.Surprisingly,only51%of the people surveyed understand that common cold has no cure,and taking medicine is absolutely no use at all.The problem is mad worse by doctors who give their patients large doses of useless drugs.More than two-thirds believe that it is only the nicotine in cigarettes rather than the other chemicals that causes cancer.These people believe that if they smoke“light”cigarettes with less nicotine,they will lead to more illness,suffering and early death.But the outlook for health education in Taiwan is not all negative.The survey concludes that younger Taiwanese have a better understanding of health concerns than their parents,while senior citizens have the least understanding among the three age groups.56．The purpose of the survey is to find out_______A．why people neglect their healthB．what people know about healthC．when to provide health educationD．who is more likely to become ill57．Which of the following is TRUE about medicines for cold?A．They can cure common cold.B．Doctors often discourage the patients from taking them.C．About51%of the patients take them.D．Some Taiwanese take them unnecessarily.58．According to the survey,most Taiwanese believe that____.A．only nicotine leads to cancerB．few people will get cancerC．”light”cigarettes make people healthyD．other chemicals besides nicotine cause cancer59．About______of Taiwanese adults smokeA．one-third B．two-thirdsC．a half D．a quarter60．The survey shows that________have the best understanding of health concerns. A．senior citizens B．middle–aged citizensC．younger Taiwanese D．Taiwanese smokersTask4Directions:The following is a business letter.After reading it,you should answer each of the5 questions(No.61to No.65)in no than3words.The answers should be written after the corresponding number on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr.Robert,Although we sent you your goods on time,we have waited nearly two months for you to pay the balance of$5000,which is over due.When you ordered the shipment of computers,you requested that we send you the entire order no later than June1,and we shipped the goods by air freight on May25.As you agreed in our original credit arrangement(赊账协议),payment was due in30days,on June30.Yet,as it is already August26,we still have not received your payment.In fact,we have not received any answer to the notice we sent to remind you that the payment is due.We regret to say that if we cannot receive your payment by September15,we will be forced to ask our lawyer to take measures and collect it through legal procedures.Yours faithfully,Adam SmithThe Western Company 61．What’s the purpose of the letter?To urge the buyer to_____________________62．When was the buyer supposed to pay for the order according to the agreement?On_________________63．How did the Western Company deliver the goods?The goods were delivered by_________________64．If this letter won’t work,what is the Western Company going to do?The company will settle the matter through__________65．What’s the deadline set by the seller for the buyer to make the payment?It’s_____________Par IV Translation(35points)(I)Directions:Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese(4points each for NO.66through NO.68;6points for No.69;18points in all)66．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.68．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.69．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for30years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.(II)Directions:Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English(4points each for No.70through No.72;5points for No.73;17points in all.)70．我反复尝试，终于得到了一份工作。
安徽省专升本试题及答案
安徽省专升本试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列选项中，哪一个是安徽省的省会城市？A. 合肥B. 芜湖C. 马鞍山D. 安庆答案：A2. 安徽省位于中国的哪个地理区域？A. 东北B. 西北C. 华东D. 西南答案：C3. 安徽省的简称是什么？A. 皖B. 徽C. 苏D. 鲁答案：A4. 下列哪一项不是安徽省的著名景点？A. 黄山B. 九华山C. 武当山D. 天柱山答案：C5. 安徽省的省花是什么？A. 牡丹B. 杜鹃C. 桂花D. 荷花答案：B6. 安徽省的省树是什么？A. 松树B. 柳树C. 银杏D. 香樟答案：D7. 安徽省的省鸟是什么？A. 燕子B. 麻雀C. 黄鹂D. 喜鹊答案：C8. 安徽省的省会合肥，下列哪个不是其别称？A. 庐州B. 庐阳C. 庐江D. 庐陵答案：D9. 安徽省的总面积是多少？A. 13.96万平方公里B. 14.96万平方公里C. 15.96万平方公里D. 16.96万平方公里答案：B10. 安徽省的人口数量是多少？A. 6000万B. 6500万C. 7000万D. 7500万答案：C二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 下列哪些是安徽省的历史文化名城？A. 合肥B. 芜湖C. 蚌埠D. 淮南E. 马鞍山答案：A、B、D2. 安徽省的哪些河流属于长江流域？A. 淮河B. 钱塘江C. 青弋江D. 巢湖E. 长江答案：A、C、D、E3. 下列哪些是安徽省的矿产资源？A. 煤炭B. 石油C. 铁矿D. 铜矿E. 铝土矿答案：A、C、D三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 安徽省的省会是______。
答案：合肥2. 安徽省的简称是______。
答案：皖3. 安徽省的省花是______。
答案：杜鹃4. 安徽省的省树是______。
答案：香樟5. 安徽省的省鸟是______。
答案：黄鹂四、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 安徽是中国的一个省份。
（）答案：正确2. 安徽的省会是南京。
2023年安徽省合肥市统招专升本管理学自考真题(含答案)
2023年安徽省合肥市统招专升本管理学自考真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.管理人员选聘时不需要作为主要考虑标准是（）A.管理的欲望B.冒险的精神C.强健的体魄D.沟通的技能2.以下（）措施与提高组织的道德标准或提升员工的道德修养无关A.对绩效进行全面的评价B.以市场占有率最高而不是利润最大化为经营目标C.确立道德准则D.建立正式的保护机制3.把组织变革分为渐进式变革和激进式变革的划分依据是（）A.按工作的对象不同B.按变革的程序与速度不同C.按变革的侧重不同D.按组织所处的经营环境不同4.提出计划职能与执行职能相分离的管理理论是（）A.科学管理理论B.权变管理理论C.组织管理理论D.系统管理理论5.梅奥从理论上总结了霍桑试验的经验，阐述了（）学说的观点A.人际关系B.系统理论C.权变管理D.科学管理6.干学结合才能真正领悟管理的真谛这句话说明管理是一门（）A.不精确的科学B.综合性很强的科学C.发展中的科学D.实践性很强的科学7.成就需要理论认为，对人们是否获得后天三种需要的决定性因素是（）A.学校教育背景B.家族遗传C.早期的生活阅历D.从事的职业8.将领导类型划分为事务型领导者和战略型领导者的依据是（）A.权力运用方式B.思维方式C.创新方式D.外部环境因素9.以下对领导方式的论述正确的是（）A.不同的组织结构需要不同的领导方式，例如在纵向结构中倾向采用比较独裁的领导方式，而在扁平结构中使用比较民主的领导方式B.一般来说，技术水平高的企业往往采取比较专制的领导方式。
反之，则采用比较民主和参与的领导方式C.无论企业的目标这样发生变化，企业的领导风格、方式应尽量保持稳定不变，以稳定企业的工作环境和员工的态度D.领导方式与企业所处的外部环境没有太大的关系，故领导者决定其领导方式时不必考虑环境因素对企业的影响10.下列四种管理职能按时间顺序排列，最符合逻辑的是（）A.计划、控制、领导、组织B.计划、领导、组织、控制C.计划、组织、领导、控制D.计划、组织、控制、领导11.如果一个人坚定地遵守自己所选择的伦理准则，即使这些准则违背了法律，他应该是处于道德发展的（）阶段A.前惯例B.原则C.惯例D.强化12.根据梅尔斯和斯诺的研究，当组织需要提高高度的集权、专业化分工以及程序化、标准化的作业使组织稳固发展。
安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试试题
《中小企业经管全能版》
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专升本英语真题及答案解析2
安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案字直接写在答题纸上，写在试题上一律无效。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
I.Vocabulary and Structure(1point each;35points in all)Directions:For each of the following blanks,four choices are given.You are required to choose the most appropriate one and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. ()1.Once you enter the society,you are mostly________your own.A.inB.onC.ofD.to()2.The chairman as well as many other people_________present.A.isB.areC.willD.should()3.I think that it is no use_______with this.A.to continueB.continueC.continuingD.continued()4.What did the teacher________you to do at home?A.distributeB.assignC.divideD.point ()5.It didn’t take long for him to adjust_______his new job.A.toB.withC.forD.on()6.With his resolute determination,he is_________to win.A.possibleB.likelyC.likeD.probable()7.When I saw her facial________,I knew she was angry.A.appearanceB.expressionC.lookingD.feeling ()8.________is going to do the job there remains a question.A.WhoB.ThatC.WhatD.When ()9.The travelers________300miles a day by car when they were in Africa.A.passedB.tookC.coveredD.went ()10.Sam most probably___________her for another girl at the party.A.regardedB.viewedC.mistookD.looked()11.Whatever happens,this rule can be applied_________any case.A.onB.forC.inD.to()12.She earns a high__________as a doctor.A.salaryB.wagesC.moneyD.payment ()13.It is necessary that the meeting_______at once.A.beganB.beginC.beginsD.will begin ()14.Accrding to the doctor,the old lady was in a helpless________.A.placeB.locationC.spaceD.situation ()15.At the age of eighteen,he decided to take politics as his_________.A.arrangeB.taskC.workD.career ()16.Whenever needed Bob would_______for his father to come..A.arrangeB.requireC.demandD.invite ()17.Give up smoking,_________you will have a good health.A.orB.andC.so thatD.otherwise ()18.If you are mot careful enough,you may________black with white.binepareC.ConfuseD.contact()19.You_______me about his illness yesterday.A.must tellB.had toldC.ought to tellD.should have told()20.My brother is__________mine.A.five years more junior toB.five years junior thanC.five years junior toD.five years more junior than ()21.You_________me because I didn’t say that.A.must have misunderstoodB.must misunderstandC.must be understoodD.had to misunderstand()22.Can machines perform the same tasks________?A.that man doesB.what man doesC.must be understoodD.as man does()23.It is the boy’s laziness that_________his failure in the exams.A.resulted fromB.brought inC.resulted inD.led into()24.__________his wealth,he is not happy.A.Except forB.In spite ofC.HardierD.Besides()25.__________you work,the greater your progress will be.A.HarderB.The hardierC.HardlierD.The harder()26.John and Sally_________all their problems cheerfully.A.coped withB.Handled withC.dealt inD.turned up()27.It was the training that he had_________made him such a good technician.A.hasB.whatterD.that()28.Some elderly people________their beds at hospital.They need our help.A.confined toB.locked toC.tied withD.limited by ()29.No sooner had the late-airport gentleman got to the airport_______the plane took off.A.whenB.whereC.while.D.than ()30.If_________successfully,the plan will completely change the trafficA.carryingB.carried outC.to carryD.carry out ()31.Within a few years he was_______from an ordinary clerk,to the manager of the company.A.promotedB.raisedC.developedD.improved ()32.Though they disliked the tone of his speech,they finally decided to_______ his suggestion for it sounded practical.A.adaptB.adopteD.receive()33.The paint is still wet._________!A.Be sure to not itB.Be sure not to touch itC.As the diamond is hardD.Hard as the diamond is()34.________,it is quite easy to drill a hole on it with laser.A.Hard although the diamond isB.How hard is the diamondC.As the diamond is hardD.Hard as the diamond is()35.________,the students had to go to bed.A.The lights had gone outB.The lights having gone outC.The light went outD.The lights have gone outII.Cloze(1point each;10points in all)Directions:There are10blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and put corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The history of the American people is___36_____,the history of the movement of the American people.They moved from the colonies of the East Coast to the open space of the___37______.The moved from the country and the farm to the city.___38_______,Americans have been moving from the cities to the suburbs.Pioneer Americans began___39_______from the East Coast to the West250years ago.They moved west for many reasons.___40_____reason was that they could obtain____41____open space and land___42_____farming.Americans liked large open spaces.And they liked the freedom and independence to_____43______the land in their own way.Some of the land became farms.Important minerals were discovered in some areas,so some of the land became___44____. Other large areas became cattle ranches.There seemed to be enough land for everybody.But it was a difficult life---____45______of endless work and hardship.()36.A.with part B.of park C.in part D.on part()37.A.West B.South C.North D.East()38.A.Not long ago B.Then C.More recently ter()39A.moving B.passing ing D.going()40.A.Mainly B.Much C.Most D.One()41.A.unlimited B.indivisible C.discommected D.inseparable ()42.A.of B.for C.on D.in()43.A.make B.plant C.build D.develop()44.A.towns B.factories C.mines D.farms`()45.A.a task B.a job C.a life D.a career III.Reading Comprehension(50points)Task1(2points each;10points in all)Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements should make the correct choice and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Many people are frightened by spiders(蜘蛛).They are especially afraid of large,hairy ones. The largest and most frightening of all spiders is the bird–eating spider,which lives in the hot, thick rain forests of northern South America.Bird–eating spiders are a type of tarantula(狼蛛).They can bite,and the bite is painful,but it will not kill a grown–up.The poisonous bite of a black widow spider is far more dangerous.Bird--eating spiders often hide in holes and under rocks during the day,but at night they creep out and hunt for insects.As you might guess from their name,they also catch birds and eat them.They have another unusual ability.They can walk up window pans(玻璃窗)because of sticky.Silky hairs on their feet that cling to glass.()46.This spider lives there the climate is_______.A.wet and hotB.cool and dryC.hot and dryD.cool and wet.()47.The article says that the bird–eating spider is a kind of_________.rge crabB.tarantulaC.black widow spiderD.All of the above()48.Bird–eating spiders hunt_________.A.during the dayB.at nightC.at dawnD.Both A and B()49.According to the story,bird–eating spiders_________.A.can catch birds and eat themB.can walk up windowpanesC.can give a person a painful biteD.All of the above()50.Implied but not stated_________.A.The bird-eating spider is unable to climb wellB.The bird-eating spider likes to stay in treesC.The bird-eating spider can be found in many parts of the worldD.One can hardly see a bird-eating spider during the dayTask2(2pointd each;10points in all)Directions:This task is the same as Task I(No.51through No.55)No author in American literature is better known or more loved than Amuel Langhome Chemens.born in Missouri in1835.He grew up in the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of“Mark Twain”.The two novels brought him his greatest fame:Toni Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.Another book,Life on the Mississippi,told of his adventures on the river boats of the period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain’s life as a writer started.At that time he was working as a newspaper man in Nevada and California.His short story,The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras Count3,was an immediate success and his new life began.In1870,Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon.He had fallen in love with her wife even before he met her.His wife had a great influence on Twain’s later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer.His travels around the country giving talk son different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain’s best works.They are marked by humor and satire(讽刺文学,讽刺)and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in1909,one year before his death.He was then74years old.()51.Mark Twain is______.A.the best known author in American literatureB.the best known author in the worldC.the best author in America all the timeD.the best author in the world()52.The book,Life on the Mississippi,told usA.hid adventures on the MississippiB.his successful way to a writerC.his life as a writerD.his successful lectures()53.Which if the following novels made him famous?A.Tom SawyerB.Huckleberry FinnC.Life on the MississippiD.Both A the B()54.Mark Twain’s life as a writer started_____.A.when be vas a boyB.before he got marriedC.after he got marriedD.when he got married()55.From the story we can learn that Mark TwainA.was a good speakerB.was a good readerC.was a poor newspaper manD.could draw wonderful picturesTask3(3point each;15points in all)Directions:This task is the same as Task I(No.56through No.60)Money is used for buying or selling goods,for measuring value and for storing wealth. However,in primitive societies a system of barter was used.Barter was a system of direct exchange of goods.Somebody could exchange a sheep,for example,for anything in the market place that he or she considered to be of equal value.Barter,however,was a very unsatisfactory system of exchange,and various money systems developed based on goods that the members of a society recognized as having value.Cattle,grain,teeth,shells,salt,and tobacco had all been used. Precious metals gradually took over because,when made into coins,they were portable,durable, recognizable,and divisible into larger and smaller units of value.A coin is a piece of metal,usually disc-shaped,which bears lettering,designs or numbers showing its value.Until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries,coins were given monetary worth based on the exact amount of metal contained in them,but most modern coins are based on face value–the value that the governments choose to give them,which doesn’t show the actual metal content.Coins have been made of gold,silver,copper,plastic and in China even from tealeaves. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills,which are really“promises to pay.”Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly,and it is possible to imagine a would where “money”in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used.Even today,in the United States,many places,especially filling stations will not accept cash at night for security reasons. ()56.“Barter”(in Line2,Paragraph1)here means_______.A.exchanging goods for moneyB.exchanging goods for goodsC.exchanging a sheep for anything in the marketD.exchanging money for goods()57.Why were precious metals gradually used for making coins?A.Because they were durable and portableB.Because they were recognizableC.Because they were divisibleD.All of the above()58.Coins were given value according to the exact amount of metals contained in them____.A.before the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesB.after the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesC.during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesD.between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries()59.“Promises to pay”(Lines6-7,Paragraph2)means_______.A.possibilities to payB.necessities to payC.obligations to payD.opportunities to pay()60.A world without any money in the from of coins and paper is________.A.suitableB.possibleC.necessaryD.avoidableTask4(3points each;15points in all)Directions:This task is the same as Task I(No.61through No.65)In most lectures,several main ideas are presented.These are the concepts(思想)the lecturer wants the students to remember.Often the lecturer has a general idea that serves as an“umbrella”covering the other main concepts.The students’job,then,is to pick out the main concepts, including the“umbrella”ideal.Lecturers usually begin with an introduction.Sometimes the main concepts and the“umbrella”idea are briefly presented in the introduction;often they are not.Next comes the body of the lecture.It is here that the several main concepts are always presented.The final part of a lecture, the conclusion,is traditionally a summary of the main concepts.This is also the place where the “umbrella”idea can most easily be repeated,restated,restated,or even introduced for the first time.When a lecture is well organized,with a clear-cut beginning,middle and end,the main ideas are usually easy to pock out.When a lecture is not well organized,getting the gist of what is being said is quite difficult.Some lecturers are“long-winded”,taking a long time to come to the point. Others ramble on(杂乱地漫谈)and never seem to come to the point at all.61.While listening to a lecture,the students are expected to remember________.62.A lecture is usually made up of three parts-,______and_______according to this passage.63.Sometimes,both______and_______of a lecture are put forward in the introduction.64.A lecture with a neatly-planned_______,_______and________is said to be a well organized lecture.65.The summary is in_______of a lecture and it is also the place where the______is mostly mentioned again.IV.Translation(35points)(I)Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese(4points each for No.66 through No.68;6points for No.69;18points in all)mentioned again66.There is no general agreement about what can and should be done to solve the problem of pollution.67.Such networks as have been designed specially to enable people to send message to each other by computers are known as E-mail.68.of all living things,only human beings can choose where and how they want to live and then modify the physical environment to help themselves realize these choices.69.Some people believe that it is necessary for the government to take an active role in population planning because many people will not limit themselves to just one or two children.(II)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English(4points each for No.70 through No.72;5points for No.73;17points in all)70.他认为退休以后就能集中精力干他喜欢的事了。
2021年安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试英语试卷
2021年安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试英语试卷Part I Vocabulary & Structure（每题2分，共15题，30分）1. — Professor, I’ve won the gold medal in the skills competition!— ______.A.Go aheadB. Great jobC. No problemD. Take care2. It takes a lot of practice to be ______ speaking in public.A. slow inB. used forC. good atD. free from3. Fashion goes in cycles. It can often ______.A. predictB. be predictingC. have predictedD. be predicted4. ______ emergency, press the button in the elevator.A. In case ofB. In favor ofC. In charge ofD. Instead of5. — Alex, how ______ you tell the difference between Lily and her twin sister?— Oh, Lily is a little taller.A. shallB. needC. canD. must6. It was last week ______ I met Emma at the concert.A. thatB. whichC. sinceD. until7. Kate often goes to the park that she is quite ______ with.A. strictB. familiarC. honestD. polite8. Tom ran into many difficulties at the beginning. ______ he finished his work on time.A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC. ClearlyD. Frankly9. In the near future, new technologies will change the cars ______ people drive.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. why10. ______ new words too often will make you read slowly.A. Looking forward toB. Looking afterC. Looking down onD. Looking up11. Stories are told for many reasons. Some entertain us, ______ others teach us a lesson.A. orB. soC. becauseD. while12. Bob had the ______ that Alice was very happy with her new job.A. goalB. impressionC. demandD. intention13. Most of the water areas in the world ______ used yet.A. is notB. are not to beC. has not beenD. have not been14. Lisa was serious about the interview and spent a long time ______ for it.A. preparingB. to have preparedC. prepareD. having prepared15. — Excuse me, can I borrow your umbrella?— Sure. ______.A. Take it easyB. Here you areC. I’m sorryD. Not at allPart II Cloze（每题2分，共10题，20分）I’m going to start a new cooking school in our neighborhood. This new __16__ will be for college graduates who are living away from their families. In our school, we will offer classes in the morning and in the evening to __17__ different schedules. Also, __18__ classes will teach the easiest and most delicious dishes of all kinds. __19__, students can study specialized subjects. For example, there will be courses on making soups and __20__ baking (烘焙). The dishes will be __21__ by experienced cooks from a variety of backgrounds. I will __22__ that there are not too many students in any one class. To help __23__ the school we will get money from wealthy people and some big companies. Finally we will regularly ask experts to give us __24__ on how to make the school better. I am sure that our school will be __25__ and successful.16. A. cinema B. school C. hotel D. hospital17. A. fit B. discuss C. change D. check18. A. their B. his C. our D. her19. A. Otherwise B. In addition C. After all D. Unfortunately20. A. from B. with C. of D. on21. A. canceled B. dismissed C. taught D. missed22. A. deny B. beg C. doubt D. ensure23. A. pay for B. give up C. head for D. pass by24. A. news B. advice C. warning D. congratulations25. A. ordinary B. boring C. popular D. brokenPart III Reading comprehension（每题2分，共20题，40分）Passage 1Peter and Linda use different forms of transportation to get to work. Peter likes to ride his bike, especially when the weather is nice. But if the weather is cold and rainy, he takes the bus. Linda thinks driving her car to the office is convenient. That way she can get to work quickly, no matter what the weather is like.Linda: Hi, Peter, how was traffic this morning?Peter: Traffic was really terrible today.L: Why? Did something in particular happen?P: The car in front of my bike wanted to turn left, but the driver did not use his signal to turn and stopped suddenly. He almost caused an accident.L: I’m glad there was no accident.P: Me, too. People need to be polite when they drive.L: What do you mean?P: People should use their turn signals properly. That helps others know what you plan to do.L: I do not know. Using turn signals doesn’t seem like a big deal to me. Drivers can play attention to what’s happening on the road and respond quickly.P: Showing respect for other drivers doesn’t take much effort. For example, allowing someone to cut in front of you can make a big difference during the rush hour.L: Allowing other cars to cut in front of you slows you down.P: Not really. Everyone is sharing the same road, so we need to be careful of other vehicles.L: If you’re so worried about traffic rules. Maybe you should just take the bus more often.P: Or maybe I should get a new job as a traffic officer.26. If the weather is cold, how does Peter go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. On foot.27. Linda thinks that driving her car to the office is ______.A. slowB. exhaustingC. convenientD. terrible28. What did Peter do that morning?A. He went to work by bike.B. He used his turn signals.C. He missed the bus.D. He met with an accident.29. What can we learn from the text?A. Peter is a traffic officer.B. Linda is worried about traffic rules.C. Linda and Peter have different opinions.D. Peter doesn’t think people should use their turn signals.30. What is the text mainly about?A. The turn signals.B. Traffic during the rush hour.C. A car accident.D. Good manners while driving.Passage 2Madugasur is a wonderful place. About 90 percent of the animals and planes living there cannot be found elsewhere in the world. Scientists love it! There are some very unusual animals and plants in Madagascar’s Tisngy de Bemaraha national park, but it’s a dangerous place. The rocks of the Tisngy in the park are very sharp.I arrived in Madagascar in March. At the end of the rainy season, I was with a scientist and a reporter. We wanted to find some new species. We enameled to the park without quit and after five days, we finally arrived there.We worked enough the Tisngy. The rocks cut our clothes and our shoes. It was dangerous, but we saw hundreds of animals and planes. We saw beautiful birds and unusual white lemurs with red eyes. They didn’t have any problems on the Tisngy rocks!31. Scientists love Madagascar for its ______.A. wonderful MarchB. rainy seasonC. unusual animals and plantsD. sharp rocks32. Why did the group go to Madagascar?A. To find some new species.B. To visit the park.C. To see beautiful birds.D. To live in the place.33. What happened to the author?A. He lost his clothes.B. He got red eyes.C. He fell from a rock.D. He cut his leg.34. What does the underlined word “habitat” in the last paragraph probably refer to?A. A natural homeB. An unusual plantC. A dangerous animalD. A good hospital35. What is the best title for the text?A. New SpeciesB. A Try to MadagascarC. Unusual White LemursD. A Various NursePassage 3The units people prefer measurements vary across countries. Traditional units of distance such as the Vanilla paras reflected how far a person could walk in a certain amount of time. In the UK, the yard was considered the base unit of length. Ancient Greeks and Romans measured with the foot, which was based on the length of the average adult man’s foot. In modern times, the US redefined the foot as exactly 0.3048 meters in 1959. That is now known as the international foot.The difference between the older foot and the international foot is less than two parts in a million, which was easy enough for most industries to adapt to. But some scientists believed it was not possible to change their equipment to adopt the new standard immediately. They mode an exception and renamed the older foot the US survey foot. In the decades since some states in the US have started using the international foot for surveying. Some still use the US survey foot that difference doesn’t cause huge problems but it does introduce some imprecision in a field, that aims to create accurate maps.“Having two feet is great for people, but not so good for standards.” writes Michael Dennis. He is a scientist working on the effort to do away with the US survey foot entirely. If the proposal works out as planned, the US will lose one foot in 2022 but gain the precision of a common foot across all industries.36. According to the text, what was the base unit of length in the UK?A. MeterB. ParasangC. YardD. Foot37. Which country redefined the foot in 1959?A. The USB. IranC. GreeceD. The UK38. Why could most industries easily accept the international foot?A. It had many advantages.B. It was very close to the older foot.C. It was supported by scientist.D. It was an exceptional unit of length.39. What can we learn from the text?A. Ancient Greeks measured with the foot.B. The older foot was renamed with women’s feet the US survey foot.C. The US industries are all using the same foot now.D. Michael Dennis proposes to keep the US survey foot.40. Where is the text probably from?A. NovelB. A diaryC. A posterD. A magazinePassage 4Then report your data at a Birding set up a free account at the website Enter information for reach time you counter (location) date and time. The indicate the species of birds that you sail and how may try not to guess. Only include counts for birds you can surely identity watch as the data adds up. You’ll get a real-time view of the world’s bird population.So a sad from being a fun way to get outside and bird watch what’s the point of the Bind Club? Scientists study the data collected. They talk changes such as increases or decreases in sightings of certain birds. They note increase or decreases of birds. In certain locations, scientists try to determine what may be causing shifts in bird populations.41. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To tell a storyB. To present findingsC. To put forward a theoryD. To arouse readers’ interest42. How long do you need when counting birds each time?A. 2 daysB. 4 daysC. 15 minutesD. 30 minutes43. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us how to ______.A. report the data at birdB. set up a free accountC. identify the locations of birdsD. indicate the species of birds44. According to the text, scientists ______.A. feed birds of all kindsB. study the data collectedC. cause shifts in bird movementsD. increase sightings of certain birds45. What is the general purpose of the bird cub?A. To introduce bird speciesB. To set up a websiteC. To help protect wild birdsD. To post a business advisementPart IV Translation（每题5分，共30分）46. After this training, your reading speed will be twice as fast as before._________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. The kind of music that you like says something about your character._________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Many new community centers have been built to make life easier for the old._________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. 最令我感动的是护士们对病人的关爱。
2024年安徽省专升本考试管理学测试题含解析
2024年安徽省专升本考试管理学测试题一、单选题1、按照领导者在领导过程中进行制度创新的方式，可以把领导风格分为（）（A）集权式领导者和民主式领导者（B）魅功型领导者和变革型领导者（C）事务型领导者和战略型领导者（D）维持型领导者和开创型领导者2、当组织规模一定时，管理幅度与组织层级呈______关系。
A.反比例B.正比例C.正相关D.不相关3、决策支持系统是______，以计算机技术、仿真技术和信息技术为手段，针对半结构化的决策问题、支持决策活动的具有智能作用的人机系统。
A.DSSB.MISC.TPSD.EDPS4、某企业对生产车间的安全设施进行了改善，这是为了更好地满足员工的______ A．生理的需要B．安全的需要C．社交的需要D．尊重的需要5、管理者需要具有的多种技能中，把组织视作一个整体，洞察组织与环境相互影响、协调各部门关系的能力属于（）（A）技术技能（B）概念技能（C）人际技能（D）战略技能6、哪些不是霍桑试验结论______A.工人是“社会人”B.新型的领导方法要提高职工的满意程度的能力C.企业中存在着非正式组织D.改进工作方法可以提高劳动生产率7、一个从软件开发起家的公司，有成熟的互联网产业，该公司通过资源整合实现了智能家居生产，成为智能家居行业的龙头企业。
该组织结构呈现出的趋势为______A.柔性化B.扁平化C.虚拟化D.无边界化8、关于政策的理解错误的是______A．政策是指导或沟通决策思想的全面的陈述书或理解书B．政策允许对某些事情有酌情处理的自由C．政策的表现形式只能是陈述书或理解书D．政策支持了分权，同时也支持上级主管对该项分权的控制9、着重考察有关环境变量与各种管理方式之间联系的管理理论是（）（A）行为管理理论（B）数量管理理论（C）系统管理理论（D）权变管理理论10、与资源利用有关并被称之为活动力比率的是（）（A）流动比率（B）速动比率（C）盈利比率（D）经营比率11、“水至清则无鱼，人至察则无徒”体现的人员配备原则是______A.用人所长B.任人唯贤C.动态平衡D.因材器使12、在买方市场条件下，组织所做的各种决策的出发点是（）（A）组织自身的生产条件（B）组织自身的生产能力（C）市场需求情况（D）组织内部员工需求13、______是当事人一方将其技术、商标或专利的使用权转让给另一方，由后者按合同规定使用的交易行为。
安徽专升本统招试题及答案
安徽专升本统招试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是安徽专升本统招的报名条件之一？A. 高中毕业B. 大专毕业C. 本科在读D. 硕士研究生毕业答案：B2. 安徽专升本统招考试通常在每年的哪个月份进行？A. 1月B. 3月C. 6月D. 9月答案：C3. 以下哪个科目不属于安徽专升本统招考试的科目？A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 体育答案：D4. 安徽专升本统招考试的总分是多少？A. 300分B. 400分C. 500分D. 600分答案：C5. 安徽专升本统招考试中，以下哪个科目的分值最高？A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 专业课答案：D6. 以下哪个选项是安徽专升本统招考试的录取原则？A. 先到先得B. 择优录取C. 抽签录取D. 推荐录取答案：B7. 安徽专升本统招考试的报名费用是多少？A. 100元B. 200元C. 300元D. 400元答案：B8. 安徽专升本统招考试的合格分数线是多少？A. 180分B. 240分C. 300分D. 360分答案：B9. 安徽专升本统招考试的报名流程包括哪些步骤？A. 网上注册、现场确认、缴费B. 现场注册、网上确认、缴费C. 网上注册、缴费、现场确认D. 缴费、网上注册、现场确认答案：A10. 安徽专升本统招考试的考试地点通常在哪里？A. 高中B. 大专院校C. 本科院校D. 指定的考试中心答案：D二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. 安徽专升本统招考试的报名时间通常在考试前的____个月。
答案：212. 考生在报名安徽专升本统招考试时，需要提供____、身份证和学历证明。
答案：近期免冠照片13. 安徽专升本统招考试的考试科目包括公共课和____。
答案：专业课14. 考生在参加安徽专升本统招考试时，需要携带____和身份证。
答案：准考证15. 安徽专升本统招考试的录取结果通常在考试后的____个月公布。
答案：1三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）16. 请简述安徽专升本统招考试的报名流程。
2024年安徽省专升本考试大学语文测试题含解析
2024年安徽省专升本考试大学语文测试题一、单选题1、以“亡隋为戒”“励精政道”巩固“贞观之治”局面的皇帝是______。
A．唐太宗B．唐玄宗C．唐文宗D．唐武宗2、曹操的《短歌行》(其一)中，“青青子衿，悠悠我心”“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之苹”引自______A．《诗经》B．《楚辞》C．《乐府诗集》D．《古诗十九首》3、“新月派”主要代表人物之一，《再别康桥》的作者是______。
A．戴望舒B．郭沫若C．闻一多D．徐志摩4、最初发表鲁迅的《中国人失掉自信力了吗》的刊物是______。
A．《太白》B．《新青年》C．《大公报》D．《每周评论》5、《三国演义》是章回体小说，“文不甚深”，言语简洁明快，从作品的语言特色来看，属于______小说。
A．文言B．写实C．纪传D．白话6、下面属于中国共产党创始人之一的李大钊写的文章是______。
A．《论毅力》B．《“今”》C．《海燕》D．《乡愁》7、《中国人失掉自信力了吗》中失掉“自信力”的是______。
A．埋头苦干的人B．求神拜佛的人C．为民请命的人D．舍身求法的人8、《窦娥冤》是元代剧作家______的代表作。
A．白朴B．马致远C．关汉卿D．孔尚任9、《清平乐·村居》“大儿锄豆溪东，中儿正织鸡笼。
最喜小儿亡赖，溪头卧剥莲蓬”出自下列哪位词人之手______A．辛弃疾B．姜夔C．晏殊D．李煜10、《三国演义》中“舌战群儒”的人物是______A．刘备B．周瑜C．诸葛亮D．孙权11、在《前赤壁赋》中，作者借以抒情说理的主要景物是______。
A．江水、枫叶、白鹭B．清风、明月、江水C．夕阳、清风、琵琶D．明月、菊花、扁舟12、钱钟书的小说______被誉为“新儒林外史”。
A．《写在人生边上》B．《围城》C．《猫》D．《人·兽·鬼》13、“一骑红尘妃子笑，无人知是荔枝来”中的“妃子”是指______A．杨玉环B．貂蝉C．梅妃D．王昭君14、大观楼位于美丽的滇池湖畔，历代文人墨客多有题咏，最著名的莫过于被誉为“海内第一长联”的《大观楼长联》，长联作者孙髯生活的时代是______A．明代B．清代C．民国D．宋代15、明代科学家，《裘》的作者是______。
2022年安徽专升本考试考试真题卷
14.The ______ garden looks very beautiful. A．newly build B．new build C．newly built D．newly building
2022 年安徽专升本考试考试真题卷
本卷共分为 2 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100 分， 60 分及格。
一、单项选择题（共 25 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一 个最符合题意）
1.设 f(t)为连续函数，a 是常数，下述命题正确的是 A．若 f(t)为奇函数，则 是 x 的奇函数． B．若 f(t)为偶函数，则 是 x 的奇函数． C．若 f(t)为奇函数，则 是 x 的奇函数． D．若 f(t)为偶函数，则 是 x 的奇函数．
第2页 共30页
6.______ do you change the cell for your watch__ A．How many B．How often C．How little D．How soon
7."Would you like some more chicken"__"Yes, please, I like chicken very much.""Well, I'm glad you like it. How about some more ricer"" ______." A．How nice. I'd like some more bread B．Thanks for your help C．No. I'm already too full D．Many thanks, but I can't have any more
专升本安徽卷试题及答案
专升本安徽卷试题及答案一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. 下列关于安徽的描述中，错误的是：A. 安徽是中国东部的一个省份B. 安徽省会是合肥C. 安徽是中国面积最大的省份D. 安徽简称为“皖”答案：C2. 安徽的省花是：A. 牡丹B. 杜鹃C. 菊花D. 荷花答案：B3. 下列哪个不是安徽的著名景点？A. 黄山B. 九华山C. 武当山D. 天柱山答案：C4. 安徽的气候类型是：A. 热带季风气候B. 温带季风气候C. 高原气候D. 亚热带季风气候答案：D5. 安徽的省会合肥，下列哪个不是其别称？A. 庐州B. 庐阳C. 庐江D. 庐陵答案：D6. 安徽的省树是：A. 银杏B. 松树C. 柳树D. 香樟答案：D7. 安徽的省鸟是：A. 喜鹊B. 燕子C. 黄鹂D. 杜鹃答案：D8. 下列哪个是安徽的非物质文化遗产？A. 京剧B. 黄梅戏C. 川剧D. 豫剧答案：B9. 安徽的地理位置是：A. 位于中国的南部B. 位于中国的北部C. 位于中国的东部D. 位于中国的西部答案：C10. 安徽的省歌是：A. 《茉莉花》B. 《安徽颂》C. 《徽州歌》D. 《黄山颂》答案：B二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1. 安徽的著名历史人物包括：A. 曹操B. 朱元璋C. 李白D. 岳飞答案：AB2. 安徽的特产有：A. 宣纸B. 徽墨C. 龙井茶D. 徽州竹雕答案：ABD3. 安徽的著名大学包括：A. 中国科学技术大学B. 安徽大学C. 合肥工业大学D. 安徽师范大学答案：ABCD4. 安徽的著名美食有：A. 徽州臭鳜鱼B. 淮南牛肉汤C. 黄山烧饼D. 合肥小龙虾答案：ABCD5. 安徽的著名历史事件有：A. 太平天国运动B. 抗日战争C. 辛亥革命D. 文化大革命答案：AB三、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1. 安徽的省会是________。
答案：合肥2. 安徽的简称是________。
2024年安徽普通专升本高等数学真题试卷及参考答案
2024年安徽省普通高校专升本招生考试试题高等数学考试真题还原（以下真题来自学生考试后的回忆，或有部分不准确）一、单项选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1、当x →0+时，比sin x 更低阶的无穷小是（）A、1-cos xB、3xD、In（1+x ）参考答案：C 2、若函数sin ,0()2,=0ln(12),0x x ax f x x x x bx ⎧⎪⎪=⎨⎪+⎪⎩＜＞，在x =0处连续，其中a ，b 为常数，则（）A、22a b ==，B、112a b ==，C、21a b ==，D、122a b ==，参考答案：B 3、已知21sin ()x xf x x x +=+，则（）A、0()x f x =是的可去间断点，1()x f x =-是的无穷间断点B、0()x f x =是的可去间断点，1()x f x =-是的跳跃间断点C、0()x f x =是的跳跃间断点，1()x f x =-是的无穷间断点D、0()x f x =是的无穷间断点，1()x f x =-是的可去间断点参考答案：B4、设函数()f x 在[,b]a 上连续，在(,b)a 上可导，且()()f a f b ＞，则在(,b)a 内至少存在一点ξ，使得（）A、'()f ξ＜0B、'()f ξ＞0C、'()=f ξ0D、'()f ξ不存在参考答案：A5、已知函数()x f x xe -=，则（）A、()f x 在(1),-∞内单调减少B、()f x 在(1)+，∞内单调增加C、()f x 在1x =处取得极大值D、()f x 在1x =处取得极小值参考答案：C6、若函数4cos y x =，则dy =（）A、3424sin x x dxB、3424sin x x dx -C、2422sin x x dx D、2422sin x x dx -参考答案：D7、已知2x 是()f x 的一个原函数，则2(1)fxf x dx -=（）A、22x C -+B、-22x C-+C、222x C -+D、222x C--+参考答案；B8、下列广义积分收敛的是（）A、143dx e xin x+⎰∞B、1dxe xinx +⎰∞C、123e xin x+⎰∞D、inx dxe x +⎰∞参考答案：A9、函数2ln z x y x =+在点（1，1）处的全微分(1,1)dz =（）A、3dx dy +B、3dx dy+C、2dx dy +D、2dx dy+参考答案：A10、设n 阶方阵A 满足2,A A A E =且≠，其中E 为n 阶单位矩阵，则（）A、A 是零矩阵B、齐次线性方程组0AX =只有零解C、A 是可逆矩阵D、A 的秩小于n参考答案：D 11、设随机事件A 与B 互不相容，则（）A、(AB)0P =B、(A B)0P =C、(AUB)1P =D、(AB)1P =参考答案：D 12、设随机变量X 的概率密度函数2(1)4()x f x +-=其中()x -∞＜＜+∞，且{}{}P X c P X c ≥=≤，则常数C=（）A、-2B、2C、-1D、1参考答案：C 二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）13、函数323y x x =-在拐点处的切线方程为_____________参考答案：31y x =-+14、由曲线y e x =，直线1,0,0x x y =-==，所围成的封闭图形绕x 轴旋转所形成的旋转体体积参考答案：212)e --π（15、已知(,)z f x y =由方程221x t z Inz y e dt ++=⎰确定，则z x∂∂=_____________参考答案：21xze z +16、已知113122023x-=，则x =_____________参考答案：-117、同时投两个质地均匀的骰子，则两个骰子点数和为7的概率为_____________参考答案：1618、已知13X ～B(3,)，则{x }p ＜D（X）=_____________参考答案：827三、计算题（本大题共7小题，共78分，计算应写出必要的计算步骤）19、2x →参考答案：120、求解不定积分2ln(1)d x x x +⎰参考答案：332111ln |1|c 33111ln()963x x x x x x ++++-+-21、求解：D xd σ⎰⎰，其中积分区域D 由曲线2y x =，直线2y x =-，和0y =所围成的封闭图形参考答案：111222、已知123,,a a a 线性无关，112321233123===a a a a a a a a a βββ+--+--，，，证明：向量组123βββ，，线性无关参考答案：存在一组常数123,,k k k ，使得1122330k k k βββ++=，证明：123,,k k k 全为零即可23、某工地拟建造截面为矩形加半圆的通风口，已知截面面积为2平方米时，则底长x 为多少米时，截面的周长最短。
2024年安徽普通专升本大学语文真题试卷
安徽省2024年普通专升本招生考试公共课统考《大学语文》课程考试试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、单选题（每题3分，共30分）1.下列字形书写不正确的一项是（）A.真挚主旋律励精图治B.精粹必需品前赴后继C.恪守产业链恰如其氛D.馈赠碳纤维百炼成钢2.下列加点词语使用不当的是（）A.集市与百姓的日常息息相关．．．．，是人们进行商品交换的重要场所。
B.当下中国在全球经济贸易，产业发展，科技创新等领域有举重若轻．．．．的地位。
C.《我和我的祖国》、《歌唱祖国》等脍炙人口．．．．的歌曲唱出了浓浓的爱国情。
D.无数彩灯点亮了海岸，与夜空的万点星火交相辉映．．．．。
3.下列句子有语病的一项是（）A.随着红色文化的吸引力和影响力日益增强，红色旅游市场的需求不断增长、规模持续扩大。
B.大运河舟楫千里，航运繁忙，已将中国沟通世界的陆上丝绸之路与海上丝绸之路联合起来。
C.活性白土之所以具有良好的吸附性能力，就是因为它具有独特的分子结构和畅通层间通道。
D.高职院校要充分发挥乡村本土人才培养的主力军作用，努力提高乡村本土人才队伍的建设。
4.依次写入下面横线处衔接最恰当的一项是（）作为中国传统合院式建筑中的“门面担当”，垂花门的装饰工艺蔚为大观，涵盖雕刻、彩绘等多种类型，体现着精益求精的工匠精神。
_______，_______，_______，_______。
①工匠们不仅生动刻画出各类题材②在对不同物象的质感处理上更是出神入化③如徽州的砖雕和木雕就常常在垂花门上大放异彩④圆润的人物面庞、柔软的衣褶、飘逸的流苏都表现得入木三分A.④③②①B.③①②④C.②①③④D.①③②④5.诗圣是下列哪位诗人（）A.王维B.李白C.杜甫D.李贺6.下面不属于《诗经》表现手法的（）A.雅B.赋C.比D.兴7.下列各项中，朝代、作家及作品对应有误的一项是（）A.汉一司马迁—《报任安书》B.唐一白居易一《琵琶行》C.宋一王安石—《游褒禅山记》D.清一蒲松龄—《儒林外史》8.下列不属于曹禺的作品的是（）A.《茶馆》B.《雷雨》C.《日出》D.《北京人》9.“为什么我的眼里常含泪水？因为我对这土地爱的深沉。
2024年安徽专升本考试试卷
选择题下列哪项不属于安徽省专升本考试的主要科目？A. 英语B. 高等数学C. 计算机基础D. 音乐鉴赏（D为正确答案）安徽专升本考试中，英语科目的阅读理解部分通常包含多少篇文章？A. 2篇B. 3篇C. 4篇（正确答案）D. 5篇高等数学在安徽专升本考试中的难度相当于以下哪个层次？A. 初中数学B. 高中数学C. 大学数学基础（正确答案）D. 研究生数学安徽省专升本计算机基础考试中，以下哪项内容不是必考知识点？A. 数据结构与算法B. 计算机网络基础C. 数据库管理系统D. 高级编程语言设计（如C++）（D为正确答案，基础考试更侧重于基础知识和应用）在专升本语文考试中，古代文学作品的鉴赏题主要考察的是？A. 作品的创作背景B. 作者的生平事迹C. 作品的艺术特色及思想内容（正确答案）D. 作品的出版年份安徽专升本政治考试中，关于马克思主义基本原理的题目占比大约为？A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%（正确答案）D. 40%下列哪项不是专升本考试专业课复习时应重点关注的？A. 专业基础理论B. 实践操作技能C. 行业最新动态D. 非本专业的高级课程（D为正确答案）安徽专升本英语考试中，翻译题型通常包括哪两种形式？A. 英译汉和汉译英（正确答案）B. 英译法和法译英C. 日译汉和汉译日D. 德译汉和汉译德在准备专升本考试时，以下哪项策略是不推荐的？A. 制定详细的学习计划B. 定期进行自我测试C. 平衡学习与休息，避免过度劳累D. 临时抱佛脚，考前突击复习（D为正确答案）。
2024年安徽省专升本考试大学语文测试题含解析
2024年安徽省专升本考试大学语文测试题一、单选题1、“宋有富人，天雨墙坏”中的“雨”字是______A．名词作状语B．使动用法C．名词作动词D．意动用法2、《风波》中反复说“一代不如一代”的人物是______。
A．七斤B．九斤老太C．八一嫂D．赵七爷3、以下与“孝”有关的言论中，非孔子所说的是______A．孝子之至，莫大乎尊亲；尊亲之至，莫大乎以天下养B．今之孝者，是谓能养。
至于犬马，皆能有养；不敬，何以别乎C．父母之年，不可不知也。
一则以喜，一则以惧D．事父母几谏。
见志不从，又敬不违，劳而不怨4、下列诗歌属于边塞诗的是______A．《将进酒》B．《春怨》C．《白雪歌送武判官归京》D．《登高》5、《诗经》是中国的第一部诗歌总集，收录了西周初年至春秋中叶的诗歌305篇，其中《大雅》31篇，______74篇。
A．《小雅》B．《国风》C．《商颂》D．《尔雅》6、下列体裁和作品对应错误的是______A．小说集——《呐喊》B．散文诗集——《野草》C．散文集——《彷徨》D．杂文集——《坟》7、在先秦诸子散文中，文学性最强，想象最丰富，最富有浪漫主义色彩的是______ A．《论语》B．《老子》C．《孟子》D．《庄子》8、祖籍福建永春，代表作为《乡愁》的作者是______。
A．顾城B．海子C．食指D．余光中9、“雕栏玉砌应犹在，只是朱颜改”言外之意是______。
A．故国宫殿，令人牵挂B．岁月流逝，青春不在C．江山易主，物是人非D．美景依旧，故人已老10、乐府原是秦代设立管理音乐的机构，汉武帝时恢复其制。
后来将这个机构采集和配乐演唱的歌辞称为“汉乐府”或“汉乐府诗”。
其中有部分关于情爱生活内容的作品，如“我欲与君相知，长命无绝衰。
山无陵，江水为竭，冬雷震震，夏雨雪，天地合，乃敢与君绝”，表现了主人公对爱情的坚贞，它的篇名是______A．《上邪》B．《梁祝》C．《行行重行行》D．《有所思》11、先秦散文中采用寓言形式、极富浪漫色彩的是______。