最常用动词短语整理(1) bring—give

Bring

bring around 或bring round 1. 说服：使采用某项提议，使采取某种行动 2. 使恢复知觉

bring down 1. 使倒下，使崩溃2. 杀死

bring forth 1. 引起；产生

plants bringing forth fruit. 结果的植物2. 生（后代）

bring forward 1. 呈上；提出

bring forward proof.提交证据

bring in 1. &I{【法律】} 宣布（裁决）2. 生出、产生或挣得（利润，收入）

bring off 1. 实现，完成

bring off a successful advertising campaign.赢得了一场广告战

bring on1.使出现

brought on the dessert.端上甜点

bring out1. 把（初入社交界的少女）引荐给社交界

brought out the facts.揭露事实

bring out a new book.出版一本新书

You bring out the best in me.你使我把自己最好的方面都发挥出来了

bring to1. 使…恢复知觉2. &I{【航海】} 使（船）顺着风向，使（船）停驶

bring up1. 照料，教育（小孩）；抚养2. 把…引进讨论；提到3. 呕吐4. 使…突然停下

bring the house down1. 博得全场喝彩

bring something into play1. 使运行；使生效；激活

bring something to bear1. （为得到某结果而）施加（影响，压力）

he was released after pressure had been brought to bear by the aid agencies.

几家援助机构施加了压力之后他被释放了。

bring someone/thing to mind1. 使想起，使记起

all that marble brought to mind a mausoleum.所有那些大理石让人想起了陵墓。

bring something to pass1. (主诗／文)引起，导致

bring something about1. 引起，导致

she brought about a revolution in psychoanalysis.她引发了心理分析领域的一场革命。

bring something back1. 使返回；使被忆起

the smell of the tiny church brought back every memory of my childhood.

小教堂的气息勾起了我对童年的丝丝回忆。

bring someone down1. （尤指在足球、橄榄球比赛中阻截对手时）使绊倒

bring someone/thing down1. 射倒，击倒（动物，人）

bring something forth1. (古或诗／文)生，使出生

why does Elsbeth not bring forth a child?.

埃尔贝斯为什么不生孩子？。

bring something forward1. 使（会议或事件）提前2. （簿记用语）把总数从页末转入下页首3. 提出（计划，主题，观点）

bring something in

1. 实施（新法律）；引进（新产品）

Congress brought in reforms to prevent abuse of presidential power.

国会进行了新的改革，以防止总统滥用权力。

2. 挣（钱）；筹（钱）

their fund-raising efforts have brought in more than $1 million.

他们的募捐活动筹到了100多万美元。

3. （陪审团）作出（判决）

the jury brought in a unanimous verdict.

陪审团作出一致判决。

bring someone off1. （从遇难船只中）营救，救出2. (粗俚)使经历性高潮

bring something off1. 做好，做成

a good omelette is very hard to bring off.煎蛋卷是很难做好的。

bring someone on1. 鼓励，激励

bring something on1. 引起，招致，惹

ulcers are not brought on by a rich diet.溃疡并不是油腻饮食引起的。

bring someone out1. 鼓励2. (英)使罢工

she needs friends to &B{bring} her &B{out of herself}.她需要朋友的鼓励。

bring something out

1. 推出（新产品或新书刊）

the band are bringing out a video.这个乐队将推出新的录像带。

2. 使更明显；衬托出，烘托出；强调

the shawl brings out the colour of your eyes.这条围巾能衬托出你眼睛的颜色。

playing for United will &B{bring out the best in} me.为联队打球会让我发挥最大的潜能。

bring someone round (或around)1. 使苏醒2. 劝说某人做某事（尤指接受自己的观点）

she's not keen, but I think I can bring her round.她并不是很热心，但我想我可以说服她。

bring someone to1. 使苏醒

bring something to1. 使船停止（尤指以转向逆风的方法）

bring someone up1. 把孩子抚养成人

bring something up1. 吐，呕吐2. 提出（以供讨论或考虑）

she tried repeatedly to bring up the subject of money.

她不断地试图提出钱这个话题。

习惯用语

bring down the house1. 博得全场观众的喝彩

bring home1. 使…十分清楚

a lecture that brought home several important points.清楚地解释了几个要点的讲座

bring to bear

1. 运用；应用

bring pressure to bear on the student's parents.对学生家长施加压力

2. 充分地利用（某物）

“All of one's faculties are brought to bear in an effort to become fully incorporated into the landscape”(&b{Barry Lopez})

“一个人在努力完全溶入景色当中时，他的所有的能力得到充分的发挥”(&b{巴里·洛佩斯})

bring to light1. 揭示，揭露

brought the real facts to light.把事实真相揭露出来

bring to mind1. 使…被记住

Thoughts of fishing brought to mind our youth.想钓鱼的念头使我忆起了我们的青年时代

bring to (one's) knees1. 下跪：一种表示恭顺，屈服的降低姿势

bring to terms1. 强迫（他人）同意

bring up the rear1. 殿后，断后：队列或序列的最后一个

Bow

bow out1. 自动退出；下台

have (或add) another string to one's bow1. (英)后备方案；第二手准备

have many strings to one's bow1. (英)有两手准备

make one's bow1. 初次在公众前露面；首次亮相

the midfielder only made his England bow nine months ago.

这个中场队员九个月前首次在英国亮相。

take a bow1. 鞠躬答礼，答谢；谢幕