2018茂名二模英语试题
广东省际名校茂名市2018届下学期大联考英语试题答案解析
英语参考答案及评分标准第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21~25CBADB26~30AADBD31~35CACBC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40FAGBD第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45ADCAB46~50CBBAB51~55CDDAB56~60CDCDA第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.to clone62.followed%63.certainly64.who65.the66.mice67.application%test%%%%69.of%70.will promote第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I am a18鄄year鄄old boy.Having been busy at my study and seldom helping my parents with the housework,I feelan withquite sorry.What can I do∧help?toLast Sunday,when my parents went shopping,I suddenly got an idea:why not giving the rooms a thorough cleaning?giveI collected the books on the floors and put them in the place.Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures.Finally,Ifurnitureswept and mop the floors.moppedWhen my parents returned,they were surprised and happy.My mother gave me a hug but I could see satisfaction%%%%%andin his eyes.Exhausted as I was,I never felt such happy.her so第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Eric,Now I am writing to provide you with further information about the Chinese Calligraphy class you concern.I believe learning Chinese Calligraphy can deepen your understanding of Chinese people and culture.The class will be held from9:00to10:00on Sunday mornings in the learning center on Fang Hua Road,not far from where you live.Don’t forget to bring a writing brush and some rice paper,as the class will begin with instructions on how to hold the brush and write basic strokes.After that,basic structures of Chinese characters and the right orders of writing in Chinese will be taught.I am looking forward to seeing you in the class.Yours truly,Li Hua英语参考答案详解及评分标准第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21.C【解析】根据Career Stories部分“Hear first鄄hand from four Science Centre staff on the different career paths theyhave taken.”可知答案为C。
2018年广东省高考英语二模试卷
2018年广东省高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. OU supports open learningThe Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”．It’s a method of distance learning that’s accessible to everybody living in the European Union． There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries．◆ Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post, fax, telephone and e﹣mail． The tutors function is to mark the student’s work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required． Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring．◆ Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets． Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes．◆ Television: OU, the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses． Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK, students in other countries can receive the programs on video．◆ Computers and the Open UniversityComputers are a basic part of many Open University studies． They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as “Using Mathematics”,“You, Your Computer and the Net”,and “Discovering Science”． The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable after the student has completed the course．（1）What do we know about the Opening University？________A.It focuses most on computer skills．B.It provides students courses online．C.It only intends for students in Britain．D.It assists the BBC to arrange special courses．（2）Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can________．A.be tutored．B.celebrate their graduations．C.mark the others’ homework．D.have a teamwork with the BBC．（3）What is the purpose of the text？________A.To advertise special computer skills in the university．B.To introduce open learning from the Opening University．C.To show alternative courses from the Opening University．D.To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks．【答案】BAB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文介绍了开放式大学的可以在网上学习也可以参加日间学校的小组辅导，介绍了这种开放式学习模式．【解答】（1） B．细节理解题．根据句子：There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries．也有一些课程可以在网上进行．所以答案选B．（2） A．细节理解题．根据句子：Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools， which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course， for the purpose of group tutoring．在英国的学生通常有机会参加日间学校，这使小组与导师在课程的特定阶段，为小组辅导．所以答案选A．（3） B．细节理解题．根据第一句：The Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”．It’s a method of distance learning that’s accessible to everybody living in the European Union．介绍说这是一种远程学习的方法，在欧盟的每个人都能接触到．后文又从授课、课程等方面进行介绍，所以本文的目的是介绍放大学的开放式学习．所以选B．2. Last year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated（接种疫苗） and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we, live as foreigners． We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since． I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit． My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead． We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate． On arriving and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter． After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room． We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week． Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens．While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets． I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs． They did it with such love． While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals．My daughter and I stayed for 4﹣5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch． She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions． Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings． Andthen we went back． May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering．（1）Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter？________A.To apply to be a real social volunteer．B.To build up homes for homeless dogs．C.To do more work for homeless animals．D.To attend her daughter’s gatherings with friends．（2）According to the second paragraph，________．A.not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep alive．B.the a uthor’s daughter finally accepted social invitations．C.the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friends．D.most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive．（3）What moved the author most while volunteering？________A.The animals led a happy life in the shelter．B.The workers showed deep love to the animals．C.The workers were paid nothing to do their work．D.Many healthy animals would come back to the streets．（4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？________A.The schedule of the author’s daughter．B.The author’s wish to return to care animals．C.The reasons for the author’s daughter missing her social date．D.The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter．【答案】CABD【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】文章为记叙文，介绍作者和女儿到一个动物救济所照顾无家可归的动物，他们被工作人员的爱心感动．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段的句子We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since． I was recently feeling the push to serve more， so I scheduled a Saturday visit．可知，作者计划一个星期六去动物救济所为一些无家可归的动物做些事情．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段的句子 We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week．可知，不是所有受伤的动物在动物救济所还存活的．故选A．（3）B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段的句子I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs． They did it with such love．可知，在做志愿者的时候工作人员对动物的爱让作者感动．故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据文章的句子Tired and dirty， we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings．可知，最后一段主要介绍作者和女儿在做志愿者的时候的感觉．故选D．3. A survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in．The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers （CEO） of Fortune Global 500 companies． There are four US universities in thetop 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea． The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place．This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities aroundthe world taught the bosses of some of the world’s biggest companies． One in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard． This included Margaret C． Whitman of Hewlett﹣Packard, Jeffrey R． Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone．But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings． Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique．Across the top 100, universities from the US ________, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany． There are more Ceos who went to university in Asia than in Europe． In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place．But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities．Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of AppliedSciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin． Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart．（1）How many Asian universities are among the world’s top 10 universities for global CEOs？________A.One．B.Two．C.Three．D.Four．（2）What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean？________A.Decrease．B.Accelerate．C.Take the lead．D.Make great progress．（3）What can we learn about the UK universities？________A.Cambridge University ranks highest among them．B.None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey．C.They performed better than French universities on the list．D.They produced the second most number of global CEOs．（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？________A.The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the World．B.Which Is Described as the best University in the world？．C.Students Are Currently Entering Various top﹣class Universities．D.Which University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied？．【答案】CCBD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要介绍了对全球大公司领导人的大学背景调查发现，美国哈佛大学是他们最有可能就读的地方等有关研究．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据There are four US universities in the top 10， with three from France， two from Japan and one from South Korea．可知，亚洲共有三所．故选C．（2）C．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知，Across the top 100， universities from the US dominate， followed by universities in China， Japan， France and Germany．句意为在100强中，美国的大学占主导地位，其次是中国，日本，法国和德国的大学．故选C．（3）B．推理判断题．根据But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies， it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies， who were from a more diverse range of universities可以推测出，美国大学的他们都没有进入调查的前10名．故选B．（4）D．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了对全球大公司领导人的大学背景调查发现，美国哈佛大学是他们最有可能就读的地方的有关研究．故选D．4. Could your weekend lie﹣in（睡懒觉） kill you? " asked the Daily mail． It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease． Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it’s a work or non﹣work day, it’s an interesting question． Is the lie﹣in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag． Is that even a thing?Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone﹣it makes us sleepy during the day． People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock． They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers． The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results．It does not show that anyone’s developing heart disease was because they had lie﹣ins．Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie﹣in． Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying﹣in at weekends, so we shouldn’t stop ________． However, we should limit the time．Studies show that if you accumulate a five﹣hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it． It wouldbe a shame to be scared of a lie﹣in． Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep． Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns． Sleep is the test for the state of one’s health,and the most important thing that happens when you don’t get enough of it is that you feel sleepy．（1）What’s the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns？________A.Becoming unhealthy．B.Losing weight quickly．C.Easily adapting to time zones．D.Becoming early sleepers and risers．（2）What is Jim Horne’s attitude towards the weekend lie﹣in？________A.Negative．B.Doubtful．C.Unconcerned．D.Supportive．（3）What does the underlined phrase “doing it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？________A.Lying﹣in．B.Worrying．C.Sleeping early．pensating for the limit．（4）What can we infer from the text？________A.The sleep debt must be paid off completely．B.The weekend lie﹣in is a bad habit for all people．C.The more hours one sleeps， the healthier he will be．D.Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn．【答案】ADAD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一项研究表明，周末多睡会增加患心脏病的风险．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock可知改变我们的睡眠模式可能变得不健康；故选A．（2）D．态度判断题．根据文章Jim Horne， one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University， says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep， so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie﹣in可知吉姆•霍恩对周末卧床的态度是支持的；故选D．（3）A．词义猜测题．根据文章Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying﹣in at weekends，so we shouldn’t stop doingit可知担心对睡眠有害，我们自然会通过周末躺在床上来弥补一周没有得到足够的休息，所以我们不应该停止这样做；意为多睡；故选A．（4）D．推理判断题．根据文章Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep可知从课文中可以推断出睡眠不足可能是由压力引起的；故选D．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Over the course of my life， I come to realize we will have unpleasant feelings from time to time． Our loved ones will pass away， our friends and families will disappoint us， and the challenges of life will make us angry and frustrated．（1）_______ I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings．（2）_______ When expressing strong feelings， many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying． If you do so，you won’t have the possibility of clearing up any misunderstandings．Exercise to help deal with depression． Despite the commonly held belief that people needto let off their anger to help reduce its damaging effects， research indicates that this method is not helpful and can actually increase anger． However， exercise is very effective at relieving symptoms of sadness and anxiety．（3）_______Allow yourself to cry． Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures．（4）_______Many people end up feeling better after crying， especially if they are in a secure environment around loved ones．Try expressing yourself through art．（5）_______For example， art can help survivors process their feelings． These methods are powerful because they remove the need to create words， allowing you to access your feelings directly．A． Remember to listen．B． Talk to a good friend or a family member．C． However， it is a valuable outlet for your negative feelings．D． Do control yourself and try not let your anger hurt other persons．E． Therefore， try slow exercises like yoga to help you relax and calm down．F． when those painful feelings arise， we should know how to deal with them properly．G． Studies suggest artistic expression is a healthy， helpful way to express your feelings．【答案】F,A,E,C,G【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了在我的一生中，我逐渐意识到我们会时不时地有不愉快的感觉．我们所爱的人会逝去，我们的朋友和家人会让我们失望，生活的挑战会让我们愤怒和沮丧．【解答】1﹣5 FAECG（1）F．细节理解题．根据“I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings．我经历了很多，找到了一些有效的方法来表达我们的感情．”可知此处应填“当这些痛苦的感觉出现时，我们应该知道如何正确处理它们．”．故选F．（2）A．细节理解题．根据“When expressing strong feelings， many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying当表达强烈的感情时，许多人会开始谈论对方，而不是听他或她在说什么”可知此处应填“记得要听”．故选A．（3）E．推理判断题．根据“Allow yourself to cry让自己哭”可知此处应填“因此，尝试像瑜伽这样的慢运动来帮助你放松和平静下来”．故选E．（4）C．推理判断题．根据“Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures．在某些文化中，哭被看作是软弱的表现”可知此处应填“然而，它是你负面情绪的一个很有价值的发泄渠道．”．故选C．（5）G．推理判断题．根据“Try expressing yourself through art．尝试通过艺术表达自己”可知此处应填研究表明艺术表现是一种表达感情的健康的，有益的方式．故选G．第三部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．My kids sat on Gee’s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box． They shouted with （1）_______when they discovered a tiny toy cat． Finally, my son was （2）_______about a tiny modern helicopter, just on the contrary, my daughter with a （3）_______Mickey Mouse．Gee stood beside them, （4）_______each treasure． She turned to me and continued to say she and Tom built their （5）_______over time by buying one or two nice ones each year in the after﹣Christmas sales． Eventually, we（6）_______, with boxes in my arms and she was smiling． Her （7）_______belongings, gathered over a lifetime, found a new home．We first （8）_______Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage． Jim and I worked full﹣time, and in the morning we laid our garbage cans on the roadside, （9）_______to wait the long, lonely 10 hours there until we returned to （10）_______them, because we were very busy． Instead, we’d come home every day to find them neatly（11）_______in their spot next to our garage．（12）_______we finally saw an elderly man who（13）_______with his 10﹣year﹣old grandson across from us pick it up．Tom and Gee （14）_______picked up garbage cans and taught us what it（15）_______to be a neighbor．They taught us that home doesn’t end at a property line． It （16）_______to all these people． These people, the （17）_______among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is．This Christmas, we’ll decorate our tree with Gee’s （18）_______．We’ll bring beautifully packaged Christmas presents to some （19）_______like the old man． To others, we’ll just （20）_______a wave and a “Merry Christmas．”（1）A.painB.delightC.embarrassmentD.caution（2）A.crazyB.anxiousC.calmD.doubtfulA.wornB.slightC.traditionalD.silly（4）A.designingB.gettingC.hidingD.explaining（5）A.collectionsB.interestC.possessionsD.pleasure（6）A.refusedB.arrivedC.selectedD.left（7）A.strangeB.preciousC.modernD.spare（8）A.acceptedB.invitedC.metD.thanked（9）A.boundB.consciousC.afraidD.willing（10）A.store upB.deal withC.make outD.care about（11）A.buriedB.transformedC.developedD.placed（12）A.ThenB.ActuallyC.PreviouslyD.Therefore（13）A.workedB.quarrelledC.livedD.wandered（14）A.carelesslyB.quietlyC.casuallyD.angrily（15）A.resistedB.reflectedC.meantD.expected（16）A.turnsB.addsC.agreesD.extends（17）A.controlB.wordsC.connectionsfortA.decorationsB.fundC.methodsD.help（19）A.partnersB.neighborsC.colleaguesD.relatives（20）A.stopB.createC.keepD.exchange【答案】BACDADBCABDACBCDCABD【考点】完形综合【解析】本文属于教育文化类阅读，作者讲述的是由于平时工作忙碌，却受到了邻居的默默帮助，作者一家深受感动，并用实际行动加以回馈，告诉我们邻里之间要和睦团结，互帮互助．【解答】（1）B．考查名词及语境理解．根据常识及下文when they discovered a tiny toy cat可知孩子们看到礼物后会因为高兴而欢呼雀跃，故答案为B．（2）A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Finally， my son was （2）about a tiny modern helicopter可知最后儿子痴迷的是小型的现代直升机，故答案为A．（3）C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文modern helicopter， just on the contrary可知女儿喜欢的是传统的米老鼠，故答案为C．（4）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文She turned to me and continued to say 可知此处是Gee 向我们解释，故答案为D．（5）A．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文 gathered over a lifetime， found a new home 可知这是她和Tom花了好长时间不断收集的，故答案为A．（6）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文Eventually， we（6）， with boxes in my armsand she was smiling可知最后作者和其他孩子拿着礼物离开了，故答案为D．（7）B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Her （7）belongings，gathered over a lifetime，found a new home可知被她收集了一辈子的宝贵礼物，最后终于有了归宿，故答案为B．（8）C．考查动词及语境理解．根据Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage可知作者是在婚礼上见到的Tom和Gee，故答案为C．（9）A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文 lonely 10 hours there until we returned 可知此处垃圾一定会在路旁放上好久时间，故答案为A．（10）B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A． store up储存； B． deal with处理；C． make out理解，辨认； D． care about 关心；根据until we returned to （10）them，because we were very busy可知由于作者和丈夫很忙，只能下班回来再处理垃圾，故答案为B．（11）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文we laid our garbage cans on the roadside可知此处用place，此处place为动词，与lay同义，故答案为D．（12）A．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文we finally saw an elderly man 可知然后他们看到一位老人，故答案为A．（13）C．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文we finally saw an elderly man who（13）with his 10﹣year﹣old grandson across from us pick it up可知老人和十岁的孙子住在一起，故答案为C．（14）B．考查副词及语境理解．根据前文Tom and Gee （14）picked up garbage cans可知Tom 和 Gee是悄悄地收拾的垃圾箱，并没有让作者一家知道，故答案为B．（15）C．考查动词及语境理解．A． resisted抵制； B． reflected 反射；C． meant意味着； D． expected 期望；根据taught us what it（15）to be a neighbor可知Tom 和Gee教会了作者邻居的意义是什么，故答案为C．（16）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文the love that flows through them all explain what a home is可知家的概念可以延伸到其他人，故答案为D．（17）C．考查名词及语境理解．根据These people， the （17）among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is可知这些人，他们之间的联系以及流淌在他们身上的爱，都解释了家是什么，故答案为C．（18）A．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文第一句My kids sat on Gee’s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box可知这个圣诞节，我们将用Gee的装饰品来装饰我们的树，故答案为A．（19）B．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文to be a neighbor可知此处是指像老人一样的邻居，故答案为B．（20）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据To others，we’ll just （20）a wave and a “Merry Christmas．”可知对其他人来说，我们只是交换一个挥手致意和一个“圣诞快乐”，故答案为D．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）计阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018年广东省茂名市五大联盟学校联考高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)
2018年广东省茂名市五大联盟学校联考高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. From the modem London Eye to the historic Tower of London, below are London’s most visited tourist attractions．British MuseumThe world﹣famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modem times, from around the world． The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection． Some exhibitions require tickets．National GalleryThe greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square, London’s National Gallery isa vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries． In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh daVinet． Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs． Some exhibitions require tickets． Tate ModernSitting on the banks of the Thames is the Tate Modem, Britain’s nationa l museum of modem and contemporary art． Its unique shape is due to it being a power station before．The gallery’s restaurants offer wonderful views across the city． Some exhibitions require tickets．Coca﹣Cola London EyeThe Coca﹣Cola London Eye is a major feature of London’s skyline． It has some of London’s best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10tonnes and holding up to 25 people． Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London’s most famo us landmarks ﹣ all in just 30 minutes!Madame TussaudsAt Madame Tussauds, you’ll come face﹣to﹣face with some of the world’s most famous faces．From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga you’ll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty． Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once﹣in﹣a﹣lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen．（1）Which one should they visit if visitors want to get a better view of London’s famous landmarks？________A.The Tate Modem．B.The British Museum．C.The National Gallery．D.The Coca﹣Cola London Eye．（2）What do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common？________A.Both have chargeable exhibitions．B.Both are on the banks of the Thames．C.Both have vast spaces and special shapes．D.Both exhibit modem and contemporary art．（3）What can visitors do in Madame Tussauds？________A.Enjoy Shakespeare’s works．B.Watch Lady Gaga’s performance．C.See figures of many influential people．D.Talk to some famous people face to face．【答案】DAC【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文介绍了伦敦最著名的几个景点．伦敦许多旅游景点都是免费的，游客可以尽情游玩参观．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据句子：The Coca﹣Cola London Eye is a major feature of London’s skyline…with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London’s most famous landmarks ﹣ all in just 30 minutes!可知从The Coca﹣Cola London Eye 可以看到很多伦敦的地标性建筑，所以答案选D．（2） A．细节理解题．在British Museum 和 National Gallery 两部分的最后一句都是Some exhibitions require tickets．可见他们的共同点是都收门票要钱，所以答案选A．（3） C．细节理解题．根据句子：you’ll come face﹣to﹣face with some of the world’s most famous faces．你会和一些世界上最著名的面孔面对面．可见答案选C．2. Internet communication is having a positive influence on education in and out of the classroom． The Internet provides the opportunity for people anywhere in the world to access quality educational services from the comfort of their home． The Internet allowsyou to have access to educational opportunities on your schedule, and at your own pace．Classroom usage of computers in the United States began in the early 1980s, with applications limited to software packages that provided drill and practice by students． By the early 1990s, most classrooms in the United States had a computer the teacher could use to aid in the presentation of academic material． By the late 1990s Internet usage became widespread, becoming a significant factor in classroom instruction． The late 1990s alsosaw the rise of Internet based post﹣secondary educational programs that allow students to earn a college degree without attending a class in a traditional institution．Internet usage opens the entire world of information and communication to students． Students can access libraries from any city of the world at any time day or night． Students can have 24hour access to all materials needed to complete an assignment． Students using computer technology and communication tools to research, develop and publish school projects develop critical thinking skills that are essential in decision making processes． Teachers need to equip students with a new set of skills which will enable them to locate, analyze, evaluate, and synthesize the vast amounts of information available． Students must become information managers．Students who learn to use computers and the Internet proficiently （熟练地） develop________ that are required in the 21st century workplace． Internet usage allows studentsand workers to communicate efficiently, increasing productively and facilitating creative thinking． The pace of technological change is forcing students to continue learning new skills and responsibilities． The reality of rapid change will challenge established instructional methods, and will transform schools into technological training centers．（1）What can computer technology and communication tools benefit students？________A.Entering libraries freely．B.Making essential decisions．C.Being information managers．D.Gaining important thinking skills．（2）What makes students pursue new skills continuously？________A.The high pace of modem society．B.The rapid change of technology．C.The tendency of classroom teaching．D.The development of teaching methods．（3）Which of the following can repl ace the underlined word “competencies”？________ A.Abilities． B.Positions．petitions．D.Wages．（4）What would be the best title for the text？________A.The influence of the Internet on education．B.How to improve classroom teaching online？．C.The relationship between Internet and education．D.Why Internet communication is so important？．【答案】DBAA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，文章主要介绍了网络传播对课堂内外的教育有着积极的影响．互联网为世界各地的人们提供了从舒适的家中获取优质教育服务的机会．互联网让你可以按照自己的进度，在你的时间表上获得教育机会．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据“Teachers need to equip students with a new set of skills which will enable them to locate， analyze， evaluate， and synthesize the vast amounts of information available． Students must become information managers．”可知计算机技术和通信工具能使学生获得重要的思维能力．故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据“Internet usage allows students and workers to communicate efficiently， increasing productively and facilitating creative thinking． The pace of technological change is forcing students to continue learning new skills and responsibilities．”可知技术的快速变化让学生不断追求新的技能．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据“Students who learn to use computers and the Internet proficiently （熟练地） develop competencies that are required in the 21st centuryworkplace”可知“competencies”意为“能力、才能”．故选A．（4）A．推理判断题．根据“Internet communication is having a positive influence on education in and out of the classroom”可知“The influence of the Internet on education互联网对教育的影响”是本文最好的题目．故选A．3. Three divers enter a hole leading to a water﹣filled cave on Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula． They swim for an hour． Finally, they reach a large room 60 feet underground and about the size of two basketball courts． Here, they discover an upside﹣down human skull （the bones of a person’s head）． Other bones lay nearby．The team came across the skull in 2007． The divers then told the Mexican government about the finding． Soon the government formed a team of scientists to look into it． The group, which included archaeologist （考古学家） Dominique Rissolo, believed that the skull belonged to someone who lived in the last ice age．At the ice age’s height some twenty thousand years ago, sea levels dropped and new land appeared． Over time, rain and wind ate holes into some of the land．“The person may have died after entering the cave, ” Rissolo says． Then, when the ice age ended some ten thousand years ago, sea levels rose． Water flooded thecave, covering the remains．Worrying that moving the skull might destroy it, scientists decided to examine it at its watery resting place． They collected information about the skull and other pieces of bones． They found that the bones belonged to a 15﹣ to 17﹣year﹣old girl who lived at least twelve thousand years ago． The team named her Naia after some sea creatures in Greek myths．Naia is the oldest nearly complete human skeleton （骨架） ever found in the Americas．DNA tests showed that she’s a direct ancestor of present﹣day Native Americans．Naia’s DNA also matches with people native to Siberia, a part of Russia． Scientists have long thought that ancient people from this area arrived in Alaska during the last ice age． They were the first humans to live in the Americas． And Naia proves how far south they went．（Mexico is a country to the south of the US．）In 2014 the scientists decided to bring up Naia’s skull from the cave to protect it from curious divers． So it was taken to a lab, where it remains today．（1）What do we learn about the skull？________A.It was left alone in the cave，．B.It lay under a basketball court*．C.It drew the government’s attention．D.It was discovered by three scientists．（2）When did Naia probably live？________A.After the last ice age ended．B.Before the last ice age ended．C.Before the last ice age started．D.At the beginning of the last ice age．（3）Why was the skull studied in the cave for several years？________A.Scientists tried to protect it．B.The temperature was fine in there．C.It was against the law to take it out．D.It would help scientists study the cave，．（4）Who were Naia’s distant ancestors？________A.Early humans in Greece．B.Early humans in Siberia．C.Early humans in Alaska．D.Early humans in Mexico．【答案】CBAB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要介绍了三名潜水员进入一个洞，通往墨西哥半岛尤卡坦的一个充满水的洞，在其中发现了头骨，并对此做了研究．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据"The team came across the skull in 2007． The divers then told the Mexican government about the finding’可知头骨引起了政府的注意．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"At the ice age’s height some twenty thousand years ago， sea levels dropped and new land appeared’可知NaIa可能存活在最后一个冰河时代结束之前．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据"Worrying that moving the skull might destroy it， scientists decided to examine it at its watery resting place’可知在洞穴里研究了好几年颅骨因为科学家试图保护它．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据"Naia’s DNA also matches with people native to Siberia， a part of Russia’可知纳亚的远祖是西伯利亚早期人类．故选B．4. A start﹣up company in California, called Zume, is testing machines that make pizza． The robot takes and shapes dough to create the base of the pizza． It then adds tomato sauce, cheese, meat or other toppings． Next, the robot places the uncooked pizza into a hot oven． A few minutes later, the pizza is ready． The pizza comes out the same each time． Zume says the robots work quickly and do not get sick． The robots do not get paid either．Julia Collins is the company’s founder and c hief executive officer （CEO）． Her business can spend money on better food products because it does not have to pay therobots． Zume is using robots to make pizza．Charity Suzuki has bought the robot﹣made pizza． She likes its taste．“It’s delicious．It’s always hot and fresh when it comes．I mean it’s great that they’re making it, but I can’t tell the difference that it’s made by a robot versus a human．”The companies say they are developing robots so people can get higher quality food faster． But what about the jobs the robots are taking from humans?Ken Goldberg is a professor at the University of California in Berkeley． He also directs the school’s automation laboratory． Goldberg said researchers have been working with robots for 50 years． He said that, while there has been progress, the jobs are not going to disappear right away．“I want to reassure restaurant workers that the skills that they have are still going to be of value, ” Goldberg said．“We’re going to get rid of boring, repetitive, dangerous jobs and we’re going to free up people to do things that have higher value．There’s going to be amazing new ways of working that don’t exist yet that are going to be created．”（1）Why can Zume devote more money on better food products？________A.It earns a lot by selling pizza．B.It wants to create more robots．C.It can save a lot by using robots．D.It hopes to attract more customers．（2）What can we know about the robot﹣made pizza according to Suzuki？________A.It really agrees with her．B.It is hot and fresh all the time．C.It is tastier than the man﹣made．D.It is delicious and free of charge．（3）What’s the benefit of robots’ making pizza？________A.They work efficiently．B.They help sick people．C.They need little payment．D.They produce more food．（4）What does Goldberg think of the jobs of restaurant workers？________A.Disappearing．B.Boring．C.Dangerous．D.Necessary．【答案】CAAD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了加州一家名为zume的初创公司正在测试生产比萨饼的机器．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章Her business can spend money on better food products because it does not have to pay the robots可知Zume可以投入更多金钱购买较佳的食品因为使用机器人可以节省很多钱；故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章"It’s delicious．It’s always hot and fresh when it comes．I mean it’s great that they’re making it，but I can’t tell the difference that it’s made by a robot versus a human可知机器人做的比萨饼真的很符合她的胃口；故选A．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文章The companies say they are developing robots so people can get higher quality food faster可知机器人做比萨饼的好处是他们的工作效率很高；故选A．（4）D．细节理解题．根据文章We’re going to get rid of boring， repetitive，dangerous jobs and we’re going to free up people to do things that have higher value可知戈德伯格认为餐馆工人的工作是必要的；故选D．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Bike share systems have been growing in popularity across the United States． The concept is simple．（1）_______It’s not hard to come up with the obvious benefits of a bike sharing system．（2）_______ Bikes obviously produce no emissions （气体排放）， and we can only assume that the people riding them would have taken a cab or a bus instead． Bike shares give these people the option to experience the city by bike， which is both less expensive and more convenient．Bike share systems are most definitely convenient． If you commute to work in a city， you know that there are sometimes public transportation dead zones．（3）_______One of the major benefits of bike shares is that they eliminate the problem by giving people an option for that last leg of the commute．In Boston， a lot of people commute by bike every day． Even with the hundreds of cyclists on the road every day， automobiles are still considered the dominant users of the road ﹣and let’s face it ﹣ they are． However， as more and more people start cycling， bicyclists get a bigger voice in traffic laws．（4）_______When people are given the option to hop on a bike， they might get the most exercise they’ve gotten in months． People who are sedentary （不爱活动的） in their every day life probably won’ t go out and buy a bike．（5）_______A． Laws will begin to protect all of the cyclists．B． Bike share systems are great for the environment．C． Obviously， there are many benefits to bike shares．D． However，that’s not to say they don’t come with its disadvantages．E．This dead zone is called the “last mile” problem in ur ban development．F． You can pay by the hour， and you can drop your bike off at any other location．G． However， bike shares provide an easy option， and they might actually enjoy the workout．【答案】C,B,E,A,G【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了自行车共享系统在美国越来越受欢迎．这个概念很简单，显然，自行车共享有很多好处．不难想出自行车共享系统的明显好处．【解答】1﹣5 CBEAG（1）C．细节理解题．根据“It’s not hard to come up with the obvious benefits of a bike sharing system．不难想出自行车共享系统的明显好处”可知应填“显然，自行车共享有很多好处”．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据“Bikes obviously produce no emissions ， and we can only assume that the people riding them would have taken a cab or a bus instead很明显，自行车不会产生排放，我们只能假设骑自行车的人会选择出租车或公交车”可知应填“自行车共享系统对环境很有好处”．故选B．（3）E．细节理解题．根据“If you commute to work in a city， you know that there are sometimes public transportation dead zones如果你在城市上班，你知道有时公共交通堵塞”可知应填“这个死区被称为城市发展中的”最后一英里“问题”．故选E．（4）A．推理判断题．根据“However， as more and more people start cycling， bicyclists get a bigger voice in traffic laws然而，随着越来越多的人开始骑自行车，骑自行车的人在交通法规中有了更大的话语权”可知应填“法律将开始保护所有骑自行车的人”．故选A．（5）G．推理判断题．根据“People who are sedentary in their every day life probably won’ t go out and buy a bike每天久坐不动的人可能不会出门买自行车”可知应填“然而，自行车共享提供了一个简单的选择，他们可能真的喜欢锻炼”．故选G．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．I am very lucky because I enjoy my work very much．I’m a fitness instructor at a gymnear where I live． I （1）_______six aerobics （有氧运动） classes a week and also tellmy students about （2）_______ and nutrition． As they say, "You are what you （3）_______．"To be honest, I worry about the（4）_______that many people have today． So many people are overweight． And why? Because they eat the（5）_______foods and they don’t do any exercise． When you work in an office all day, I know it is difficult to find （6）_______to keep fit, but you（7）_______need to do 20 minutes a day!It’s also very important to have a（8）_______ diet, starting with breakfast in the morning．It’s not a good idea to（9）_______ breakfast although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee． Eat as much （10）_______food as possible ﹣ lots of fruit and vegetables ﹣ and （11）_______ not to eat too much fried food．When you don’t have much time, it’s（12）_______to get a takeaway （外卖）, but it certainly isn’t very goodfor you!One （13）_______ that a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they don’t drink （14）_______ water． You need to drink two liters a day ﹣ and water（15）_______ water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks．Keeping fit is fun． However, a lot of people think it’s（16）_______to go jogging or cycling． They just want to （17）_______ their food． Well, of course, it’s fine to have cakes and ice cream, （18）_______not every day! I would say we like what our bodies（19）_______and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else． Try it, I think you’ll be（20）_______!（1）A.designB.chooseC.shareD.teach（2）A.tasteB.cookingC.healthD.wealth（3）A.eatB.wearC.speakD.think（4）A.ideaB.dietC.habitD.goal（5）A.cheapB.properC.deliciousD.wrong（6）A.timeB.moneyC.spaceD.courage（7）A.onlyB.evenC.everD.still（8）A.specialB.poorC.simpleD.balanced（9）A.makeB.missC.getD.order（10）A.fastB.driedC.freshD.expensive（11）A.begB.tryC.decideD.promise（12）A.safeB.smartC.hardD.easy（13）A.reasonB.excuseC.resultD.opinion（14）A.someB.hotC.enoughD.clean（15）A.includesB.meansC.needsD.produces（16）A.unusualB.naturalC.boringD.interesting（17）A.enjoyB.showC.prepareD.research（18）A.soB.butC.orD.and（19）A.look likeB.rely onC.are used toD.are made up of（20）A.movedB.worriedC.troubledD.surprised【答案】DCABDAADBCBDACBCABCD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，讲述的是一名健康教练表达了他对现今人们的健康和生活方式的看法．【解答】（1）D．考查动词及语境理解．作者是一名健身教练，所以他是“教（teach）”有氧运动课程，故答案为D．（2）C．考查名词及语境理解．根据nutrition一词可知，作者也告诉学员们一些关于“健康（health）”和营养学的知识，故答案为C．（3）A．考查动词及语境理解．根据上文的nutrition和下文讨论大多数人超重可知，此处指人们常说“人如其‘食’（eat）”即饮食可反映一个人的健康状况，故答案为A．（4）B．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文的overweight 和foods可知，作者担心的是许多人的“饮食（diet）”，故答案为B．（5）D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文的they don’t do any exercise 可知，超重的人是因为他们吃了“错误的（worng）”食物且缺乏锻炼，故答案为D．（6）A．考查名词及语境理解．根据上文的work in an office all day 和下文的do 20 minutes可知，整天坐办公室的人没“时间（time）”锻炼，故答案为A．（7）A．考查副词及语境理解．根据转折词but 可知，对那些没时间锻炼的人，作者建议他们每天“仅仅只（only）”需要锻炼20分钟即可，故答案为A．（8）D．考查形容词及语境理解．作者建议人们吃早餐、多吃水果和蔬菜，由此可知，他认为“均衡的（balanced）”饮食很重要，故答案为D．（9）B．考查动词及语境理解．根据上文作者建议吃早餐可知，他认为“不吃（miss）”早餐不好，故答案为B．（10）C．考查形容词及语境理解．尽量多吃像水果和蔬菜类的“新鲜的（fresh）”食物，故答案为C．（11）B．考查动词及语境理解．作者建议人们尽量多吃水果蔬菜，“尽量（try）”不要吃太多的油炸食品，故答案为B．（12）D．考查形容词及语境理解．对没太多时间的人而言，叫外卖很"容易（easy），但是肯定对你的健康不好，故答案为D．（13）A．考查名词及语境理解．许多人觉得自己不健康的一个"原因（reason）是……，故答案为A．（14）C．考查形容词及语境理解．作者认为许多人觉得自己不健康的一个“原因（reason）”是他们没有喝“足够多的（enough）”水，故答案为C．（15）B．考查动词及语境理解．作者建议每天喝两升的水，“指的（means）”就是水，而不是茶、咖啡或者含糖饮料，故答案为B．（16）C．考查形容词及语境理解．作者认为锻炼身体是一件快乐的事，但大多数人则认为慢跑或骑自行车是“无聊（boring）的”，故答案为C．（17）A．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文的of course，it’s fine to have cakes and icecream可知，不想运动的人只想“吃（enjoy）”他们想吃的食物，故答案为A．（18）B．考查连词．“it’s fine to…”和“not every day ”之间是转折关系，故用but，故答案为B．（19）C．考查动词短语及语境理解．根据下文的if you eat more healthy food， over time， you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else 可知，我们喜欢吃的其实是我们的身体所“习惯的（are used to ）”东西，故答案为C．（20）D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Try it 可知，作为健身教练，作者建议人们多次健康食物，这样一定会“感到惊喜的（surprised）”，故答案为D．第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．We’re offering free tickets to go and see a film called A Year in Greenland． The film，which（1）________（tell） you all about the plants and animals in that wonderful country， has won（2）________prize at the national film festival ﹣it’s well worth（3）________ （ see）．The film can only be seen at the new cinema that has just been completed inside the Science Museum in the city centre．It’s showing this Sunday with（4）________（perform）every hour from midday onwards， wi th the last showing at 5 o’clock， two hours beforethe museum closes． So there are six times to choose（5）________．So why not take the whole family to the museum this Sunday？ Children will want to head straight down to the basement（6）________the computers are kept． I promise you they’11come away with all sorts of （7）________（excite）pictures they’ve created．Entrance to the museum is free on Sundays， but it would（8）________（normal） cost $ 3.25to go and see the film．（9）________（get） your free tickets， you should e﹣mail this program by midday on Friday．We’ve only got a limited number of tickets， so the （10）________（early） you e﹣mail us， the more likely you are to get one．【答案】tells,a,seeing,performances,from,where,exciting,normally,To get,earlier【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文讲述一则广告：提供免费的门票，去格陵兰看一场叫做“一年”的电影．【解答】41．tells，考查主谓一致，定语从句的关系词which代替先行词the film，本文是现在时态，所以用第三人称单数形式．42．a，考查不定冠词，泛指一种奖项．43．seeing，考查动名词，根据固定搭配“be worth doing值得做某事”，seeing．44．performance，考查名词，介词后跟名词作宾语．45．from，考查介词，指从六次中选择．46．where，考查定语从句，先行词为the basement，在从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句．47．exciting，考查形容词，修饰名词pictures，所以用形容词“令人兴奋的图片”．48．normally，考查副词，修饰动词用副词．49．To get，考查不定式，作目的状语，要用不定式．50．earlier，考查固定搭配，根据“the 比较级…，the 比较级…越…越…”．用比较级earlier．第三部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．When I started learning English， I found it very difficulty． No matter what hard I tried， I just could not understand the grammar． Then one day， my sister asked me why I was so confusing by English and I told her that I was afraid of it． Then she asked me to watching English movies and listen to some English songs． I fell in the love with these songs． I learned to sing them and find I could remember more and more word． I also felt very interested the movies， because I could learn everyday words from them． Have become interested，I’ve started to make greatly progress． Now，I’m not afrai d of English any more．【答案】When I started learning English， I found it very difficulty． No matter what hard I tried， I just could not understand the grammar． Then one day， my sister asked me why I was so confusing by English and I told her that I was afraid of it． Then she asked me to watching English movies and listen to some English songs． I fell in the love with these songs． I learned to sing them and find I could remember more and more word． I also felt very interested ∧ the movies， because I could learn everyday words from them．Have become interested，I’ve started to make greatly progress． Now，I’m not afraid of English any more．1． difficulty改为difficult．考查形容词．此处表达“我发现学好英语很难” ，要用形容词作宾语补足语．2． what改为how．考查状语从句引导词．此处表达“无论我多么努力，我就是不理解语法”，no matter how 表示“无论如何，无论怎么样”，how后面要接形容词或副词，而no matter what意思是“无论什么”，由此可知此处要把what改为how．3． confusing改为confused．考查形容词．此处表达“我姐姐问我为什么对英语感到这么困惑”，此处用confused来说明人感到困惑的，而confusing意为“令人困惑的”．4． watching改为watch．考查非谓语动词．此处表示“然后，她要求我看英文电影，听英文歌曲”，ask sb． to do sth．意思是“要求某人去做某事”，因此此处填watch与后面的listen to并列．5．去掉love前的the．考查冠词及固定搭配．此处表达“我喜欢上这些歌曲”，fall in love with是固定短语，意思是“爱上…，喜欢上…”，因此要把the去掉．6． find改为found．考查时态．根据and前面的learned可知这里是并列的两个谓语动词，因此此处也要用一般过去时．7． word改为words．考查名词单复数．此处表达“我能记越来越多的单词”，word是一个可数名词，此处要用复数形式．8． interested 后加 in．考查介词及固定搭配．此处表达“我也对电影感兴趣”，feel/be interested in为固定短语，意思是“对…感兴趣”，因此要在interested后面加上in．9． Have改为Having．考查非谓语动词．通过分析可知此处表达“由于产生了兴趣”，此处用现在分词完成式作状语表示原因，强调动作先后．10． greatly改为great．考查形容词．根据语境可知此处表达“我已开始取得巨大的进步”，因此要用形容词修饰后面的名词progress．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】短文大意：本文主要讲了我开始学习英语时感觉很困难，后来在我姐姐的帮助下我不在害怕英语了．【解答】When I started learning English， I found it very difficulty． No matter what hard I tried， I just could not understand the grammar． Then one day， my sister asked me why I was so confusing by English and I told her that I was afraid of it． Then she asked me to watching English movies and listen to some English songs． I fell in the love with these songs． I learned to sing them and find I could remember more and more word． I also felt very interested ∧ the movies， because I could learn everyday words from them．Have become interested，I’ve started to make greatly progress． Now，I’m not afraid of English any more．1． difficulty改为difficult．考查形容词．此处表达“我发现学好英语很难” ，要用形容词作宾语补足语．2． what改为how．考查状语从句引导词．此处表达“无论我多么努力，我就是不理解语法”，no matter how 表示“无论如何，无论怎么样”，how后面要接形容词或副词，而no matter what意思是“无论什么”，由此可知此处要把what改为how．3． confusing改为confused．考查形容词．此处表达“我姐姐问我为什么对英语感到这么困惑”，此处用confused来说明人感到困惑的，而confusing意为“令人困惑的”．4． watching改为watch．考查非谓语动词．此处表示“然后，她要求我看英文电影，听英文歌曲”，ask sb． to do sth．意思是“要求某人去做某事”，因此此处填watch与后面的listen to并列．5．去掉love前的the．考查冠词及固定搭配．此处表达“我喜欢上这些歌曲”，fall in love with是固定短语，意思是“爱上…，喜欢上…”，因此要把the去掉．6． find改为found．考查时态．根据and前面的learned可知这里是并列的两个谓语动词，因此此处也要用一般过去时．7． word改为words．考查名词单复数．此处表达“我能记越来越多的单词”，word是一个可数名词，此处要用复数形式．8． interested 后加 in．考查介词及固定搭配．此处表达“我也对电影感兴趣”，feel/beinterested in为固定短语，意思是“对…感兴趣”，因此要在interested后面加上in．9． Have改为Having．考查非谓语动词．通过分析可知此处表达“由于产生了兴趣”，此处用现在分词完成式作状语表示原因，强调动作先后．10． greatly改为great．考查形容词．根据语境可知此处表达“我已开始取得巨大的进步”，因此要用形容词修饰后面的名词progress．第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近你刚交的笔友Jonah要来北京旅游，但他来信想让你提前给他简单介绍一下北京．请你根据所给提示给他回信．1．中国的首都，是政治、经济、文化中心；2．主要景点有长城（世界上最长的人工建筑）、故宫（世界最大、最完整的木质古建筑）、颐和园（园林杰作）等，它们均被列入了世界遗产名录．注意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．参考词汇：杰作masterpiece；世界遗产名录the World Heritage List．Dear Jonah，I’ m glad you are coming to Beijing and I’ m honored to introduce it to you．________________Yours，Li Hua【答案】As the capital of China， Beijing is the political， economic and cultural centre of the country． There are many places of interest in Beijing． The Great Wall is the longest man ﹣made structure ever built in the world． The Palace Museum， also called the Forbidden City， is the largest and most complete ancient wooden﹣structure building in the world．The Summer Palace isa masterpiece of China’s ancient gardens whichare all on the World Heritage List． Of course， there are many other tourist attractions for you to explore．,I hope you’ll enjoy your trip and have a good time in Beijing!【考点】提纲类【解析】本文属于提纲作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．高分句型一：The Palace Museum， also called the Forbidden City， is the largest and most complete ancient wooden﹣structure building in the world．故宫博物院，又称紫禁城，是世界上最大、最完整的古木结构建筑．本句中故宫博物院与动词call之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词在句中做定语．高分句型二：The Summer Palace is a masterpiece of China’s ancient gardens，which are all on the World Heritage List．颐和园是中国古代园林的杰作之一，都在世界遗产名录上．本句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是gardens，在定语从句中做主语，用which引导．【解答】Dear Jonah，I’ m glad you are coming to Beijing and I’ m honored to introduce it to you．【写信目的】As the capital of China， Beijing is the political， economic and cultural centre of the。
广东省茂名市高三英语下学期模拟(二)测试试题(含解析)新人教版
广东省茂名市实验中学高三英语周测2I. 语言知识应用（共两节；满分45分）第一节: 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dad loved children. And he always wanted a ____1______ family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us off to visitors.Once, Dad _____2_____ presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, "And this is our _____3_____ model, complete with all the improvements. And don't think that this is all; we are _____4_____ the 1953 model some time next month."But what he _____5_____ most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted _____6_____ that he had seen eleven people in our car, not _____7_____ Mum and Dad. _____8_____, Dad called out over his shoulder, "You _____9_____ the second baby up from the front here, Mister."Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure then whether he was telling us the ____10_____. Mum, who was a psychologist (心理学家), once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the _____11_____. When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was fine _____12_____ one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been _____13_____. When he pointed at the child that had been _____14_____, Mum looked at him calmly and said, "That's not one of ours, dear. He _____15_____ next door."1. A. rich B. lovely C. close D. large2. A. surprisingly B. nervously C. kindly D. proudly3. A. dearest B. smallest C. latest D. youngest4. A. ordering B. selling C. expecting D. improving5. A. hated B. enjoyed C. cared D. hoped6. A. crazily B. excitedly C. curiously D. directly7. A. counting B. naming C. showing D. reaching8. A. Immediately B. Carefully C. Angrily D. Easily9. A. saw B. missed C. forget D. left10. A. truth B. story C. adventure D. accident11. A. lecture B. house C. office D. activity12. A. even if B. apart from C. so that D. except that13. A. troublesome B. careless C. active D. quiet14. A. found B. caught C. punished D. wounded15. A. goes to B. belongs to C. works D. plays第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。
广东高中英语学业水平模拟考试2(附答案)
2017-2018学年高三英语学业水平模拟考试二考试时长：90分卷面满分：100分I.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1. -—Have you ever been to the Great Wall?— ________. .A. Yes, never.B. No, ever.C. No, never.D. Yes, I do.2. ---Morning! _________, isn’t it?---Yes, but a bit cold.A. Hot weatherB. Cold weatherC. Bad dayD. Nice day3. --______-- Thanks, I will.A. Wish you a happy journey.B. Give my best wishes to your parents.C. Thank you for your help.D. You got the first prize. Congratulations!4. --What about some drinks?-- ______.A. Help yourselfB. Good ideaC. You're welcomeD. Me, too5. --I feel really tired.--________A. Lucky you!B. You’d better work harder.C. Congratulations!D. Why not go and have a rest?II. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AMr Li was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock .It was half past twelve .“Who can it be at this time of night?”he wondered.He decided to go and find out .So he got out of bed,put on his dressing gown( 浴衣)and went to the door.When he opened the door,there was nobody there .“That’s very strange ,”he thought.Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into bed,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again.Mr Li jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He shut the door and tried not to feel too angry.Then he noticed a piece of paper on the floor inside the door .He picked it up.There were some words on it:“It is now after midnight,so it is April fool to you ”“Oh,it was the English boy next door!”Mr Li exclaimed(惊叫),and almost smiled,He went back to bed and fell asleep immediately .The bell did not ring again.6. Mr Li was trying to go to sleep when he heard .A.the telephoneB.the bell ringC.someone knock at the doorD.someone shout7. He turned on light and _________.A.got out of bedB.looked out of the windowC.looked at his watchD.looked at his clock8. When he opened the door for the first time ,there was ______ there.A.a boyB.a piece of paperC.someoneD.nobody9. The English boy rang the bell because he______ .A.had something important to tell My LiB.wanted to give fun of Mr LiC.wanted to make fun of Mr LiD.w anted to borrow Mr Li’s bellBHundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots,a brave people,loved their country very much.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight,my men,” he said.“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle.We must win or we will die.”They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty,but they too,were very tired,and one by one ,also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they climbed up the hillside,taking care not to make a sound.Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more,the war would be over.Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle.He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a moment, They were on their feet and ready for battle.The fighting was hard but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people like it .But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.10. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between _________.A .Roman army and North England B.Roman army and the ScotsC.England and ScotsD.A brave people and the Scots11. “We must win or we will die .”what the leader of the Scots said means ________.A.they were sure to winB.they couldn’t escape from deathC.they would win and then they would dieD.they must try hard to win,otherwise they would be killed12. The Roman climbed up the hill quietly because ________.A.they didn’t want to wake the ScotsB.they wanted to reach the topC.they wanted to catch the four guards firstD.they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle13. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because _______.A.it is a beautiful plantB.it is fresh and lovelyC.it had so many sharp needles all over itD.it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battleCOne night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon(外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls.It was 60 miles away.And it was snowing heavily in the sky.The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat.Gun in hand,the man ordered the doctor to get out.Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.“Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who cameall the way from Albany to save your boy.”14. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.A. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.B. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.C. The boy shot himself.D.The boy died.E. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.F. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A．a-c-f-d-b-e B. c-e-f-a-b-dC. a-c-f-e-d-bD. c-a-f-e-d-b15. The boy died because .A. Dr. Haydon didn’t to anything to save himB. he was too far away from hospitalC. somet hing was wrong with Dr. Eyck’s carD. Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time16. Who should be responsible for the boy’s death?A. The hospital.B. The boy’s father.C. Dr. Haydon.D. Dr. Eyck.DIt gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, andI know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.17. The speech was made _______.A. at a welcome meetingB. at the opening of a new school termC. when somebody was leavingD. when they had a new manager18. How long did Masters worked there?A.37 yearsB. less than 5 yearsC. about six yearsD. since he began to work19. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.A. many peopleB. nobodyC. about 37 peopleD. very few people20. Bill increased the company's sale _______.A. by 37 per cent every monthB. to the second largest in the areaC. to be the fifth largest in the areaD. five times as much as beforeⅢ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this 21 was not always very rich. At one time, he 22 a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers 23 there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often 24 , so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. 25 the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn't 26 too much, more and more 27 came to eat at his place. 28 Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People 29 it very much, and his new businessgrew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was 30 , and many drivers no longer went 31 Mr Sanders' restaurant. So he had to 32 it. Then he traveled around the country 33 to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He 34 . By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, 35 you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I'm sure, you'll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.21．A．business B．shop C．life D．search22．A．found B．worked C．saw D．owned23．A．passed B．got to C．stopped D．left24．A．late B．hungry C．tired D．sick25．A．Although B．If C．As D．Once26．A．need B．pay C．spend D．cost 27．A．passengers B．drivers C．students D．doctors28．A．Then B．So C．But D．For29．A．ate B．liked C．tried D．drank30．A．appeared B．found C．built D．broken31．A．out B．to C．over D．on32．A．close B．run C．return D．take33．A．trying B．believing C．thinking D．suggesting34．A．failed B．fails C．succeeds D．succeeded 35．A．whenever B．wherever C．where D．whenIV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
广东省茂名市2018届高三第二次模拟考试(暨晋文源全国大联考)英语试题
姓名准考证号秘密★启用前英语注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What was the man probably doing when the phone rang?A. Taking a shower.B. Cleaning the floor.C. Doing the laundry.2. Who broke the glass?A. Jack.B. Jim.C. Bob.3. Where are the speakers going first?A. To a café.B. To an airport.C. To a service station.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A university.B. A party.C. A new neighbor.5. When is the project probably due?A. In January.B. In February.C. In March.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟考试(二)word版
2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试模拟考试(二）英语试卷I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C 和D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1。
W: May I ask a question after class， Sir?M: ， but not during my lunch break。
A。
I’m sorry B。
Sometime C. Go ahead D. Certainly2. W： How do you do?M:A. I’m fine, thank you. B。
How do youdo？ C。
Well， thank you D. Certainly.3。
W： Hello! May I speak to Tom？M：。
A. I'm TomB. This is Tom C。
That is Tom D. Speaking4。
W： May I invite you to dinner?M：, but I’m afraid I have no time 。
A. I'd love toB. No, I can’tC。
Excuse me D。
Not really5。
W： I am afraid I must be leaving now.M：, and wish you a pleasant journey。
A。
It’s my pleasure B。
Good C. Good evening D。
See youII.阅读理解阅读下列短文,掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。
AOne sunny day, an ant went along the bank of a river. It felt very thirsty，so it bent down to drink from the river。
But suddenly it slipped and fell into the water. The ant tried to swim back to the bank， butit couldn’t reach it. The current (水流) of the river was too strong.Just when the ant thought all hope was lost, a bird flew by, and saw the ant struggling in the water. Taking pity on the ant， the bird flew down, picked up a leaf, flew over the ant again， and dropped the leaf onto the water. The ant quickly climbed onto the leaf and was saved at last.A few days later, the ant came across the bird who had saved its life. It was resting on the branch of a tree. Suddenly, the ant saw a hunter aiming his gun at the bird. The ant quickly crawled towards the hunter and bit his foot。
2018年广东省茂名市高考第二次模拟考试英语试题 及答案
广东省茂名市2018届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角‚条形码粘贴处‛。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asia has long tradition of tea-drinking. And China isno exception.However, lately more and more Chinese people are turningto a different 1 . Coffee has become a/an 2 popular choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the country's 3 cities. In big cities such as Beijing, coffee shops seemto be on nearly every major street corner. These 4 are not just selling drinks from Starbucks, the world-famous coffee company. Coffee businesses from South Korea and Britain are also 5 in China.Many young Chinese people drink coffee 6 -- when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area in China 7 for growing tea. She used to 8 drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.Yang Lin says she was a tea drinker when she was backin China. But she likes coffee and tea 9 now. Drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her co-workers like to sit in a café and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says,is more about family 10 . She grew up in Fujian province -- an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would 11 together in the evening and talk about the day's events over a steaming pot of tea. So now, 12 the smell of Fujian tea brings back these 13 family memories.On average a person in China drinks about five cups of coffee a year. This information comes from the China Coffee Association Beijing. That 14 is far below the world average of 240 cups a year. But the association says the amount of coffee that Chinese drink is 15 by about 15 percent every year.1.A.business B. drink C. attitude D. custom2.A. abnormally B.necessarilyC.thoroughlyD.increasingly3.A. huge B. ancient C. remote D.conservative 4.A. cities B. companies C. shops D.foreigners5.A. producing B. earning C. operating D.struggling6.A. passively B.deliberatelyC. elegantlyD. socially7.A. famous B.appropriate C. anxious D.beneficial8.A. seldom B. only C.unwillinglyD. never9.A. completely B. gradually C. equally D.eventually10.A. memories B.values C.possessionsD.traditions11.A. work B. gather C. cook D. pull12.A. even B. still C. somehow D. hardly13.A. rare B. tough C. lonely D. warm14.A. information B. cost C. amount D.production15.A.B. growingC. dividingD. profiting decreasing第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
2018年广东省茂名市高三二模试题英语
2018年广东省茂名市高三二模试题英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASpecial ProgramsCareer StoriesWhat do you want to be when growing up? Hear first-hand from four Science Centre staff on the different career paths they have taken. Our real-life role models share their experiences and demonstrate that pathways to success, while unique to everyone, are based on the development of 21st century competencies and a commitment to lifelong learning.Duration: 60 minutesTime: 10:30-11:30Dates: May 13 & 27, 2018Price: $15 per studentClimate ChangeUnderstand the complex connections between human activity, greenhouse gases, heat transfer and climate change. Investigate past climate data , see ocean acidification in action and compare Canada to the world. Use a physical climate model to test whether you can stabilize the Earth’s climate.Duration: 45 minutesTimes: 10-10:45, 11-11:45, 12-12:45, 1-1:45 and 2-2:45Dates: June 18, 23 & 24, 2018Price: $10 per studentCharacteristics of ElectricityWitness the power of electricity with shocking demonstrations. From Galvani to Tesla, re discover the practical applications of current, circuits and resistance. Understand how electric energy is generated, and be a part of a human electric circuit. Get energized with a sparktacular static electric discharge（静电释放）!Duration: 55 minutesTime: 11-11:55Dates: July 24, 2018Price: $10 per studentMental Health: The Science of AnxietyYour heart is racing, your mouth is dry and your stomach is in knots! Don’t worry, everyone feels anxious sometimes. Explore what’s really going on in our brains when we experience anxiety, how it affects our bodies and why stress can sometimes be a good thing. This presentation explains how our brains and bodies react to stress, while introducing students to evidencebased approaches. Mental health applies to everyone — we can all take steps to enjoy life and deal with the challenges you face each day!Duration: 45 minutesTimes: 11-11:45Dates: August 7, 8, 9, 10 & 11, 2018Price: $10 per student1. What do we know about the program Career Stories?A. It offers tips on lifelong learning.B. It is presented with moral stories.C. It is based on first hand experiences.D. It provides practical pathways to success.2. Which of the programs is available in June?A. Career Stories.B. Climate Change.C. Characteristics of Electricity.D. Mental Health: The Science of Anxiety.3. What can you acquire in Mental Health: The Science of Anxiety?A. How mental concerns are handled.B. How electric energy is generated.C. How a human electric circuit develops.D. How extreme feelings affect our bodies.1.解析：根据Career Stories 部分“ Hear first hand from four Science Centre staff on the different career paths they have taken.”可知答案为C。
2018高考英语全真模拟试卷(二)(含答案解析)
高考英语全真模拟测试（二）本测试共150分，共4页。
测试时间为120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s favorite activity?A. Reading.B. Gardening.C. Painting.2. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She drove to the beach.B. She slept a lot at home.C. She tidied her house.3. Where would this conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In a candy shop.4. Which film would the woman like to see?A. The Indiana Jones movie.B. Neither.C. Spider-Man.5. Where is the train station?A. Next to the church.B. On the right of the church.C. Opposite the church.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
广东省茂名市第二高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析
广东省茂名市第二高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Though his face suggested that there ____ nothing serious, the doctor still suggested he ____ in bed for a few days.A. was, stayB. was, stayedC. be, stayedD. be, stay参考答案：A考查时态。
第一个suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，宾语从句中用陈述语气；第二个suggest是“建议”的意思，其后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，由“should+动词原形”构成，should可以省略。
故选A。
2. The organizers promise ________wins the first prize a chance to go abroad。
A.whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever参考答案：C3. I don’t care who you are, where you’re from and what you do, ______ you love me.A. even thoughB. as far asC. as thoughD. aslong as参考答案：D考查连词。
句意：我不在乎你是谁，你从哪里来还有你是做什么的，只要你爱我。
even though即使；as far as据……，就……；as though好像；as long as只要。
故选D。
4. — I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.— ________，but please don't get angry so often.A. All rightB. No problemC. Never mindD. With pleasure参考答案：C考查情景交际。
广东省茂名市第二次高考模拟考试英语试题(扫描版)
茂名市2015年第二次高考模拟考试英语试卷参考答案Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1—5. BDACC 6—10. DABCA 11—15.BADCB第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)16. They17. better18. whom/who19. a20. foolishly21. to save22.in/with23. lacks24. If25. onⅡ阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)26—30. CCBDA 31—35. ACDBA 36—40. BCABD 41—45. DDAAC第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)46—50 FCDBEⅢ写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)With the aim of promoting the development of campus football in China, the People's Education Press is scheduled to publish the first series of football textbooks this autumn. Written by football experts, coaches and PE teachers, the textbooks are designed for primary school students from grade three to six as well as junior and senior middle school students. Apart from teaching basic skills and rules, the textbooks will also foster team spirit and sense of responsibility. The latest technologies such as 3D pictures and QR codes have been added to each page of the textbooks to better illustrate the football skills. By scanning the QR codes, students can view educational videos on their smart phones.第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）According to a research, cooking emissions pollute the air. To reduce the air pollution, the city of Kunming, following the example of Chongqing, required restaurants to use clean fuel to replace firewood.I am totally in favour of the measures taken by the Kunming government. Although we may lose a traditional way of cooking, we’ll get cleaner air. Anyway, a blue sky is far more important than a delicious dish/cuisine.Just like many places in China, there also exist the phenomena of air pollution in the place where I live. In the neighborhood, rubbish is burned directly before being classified and processed, which pollutes the air severely. On the roads, cars and trucks fill the roads,givingoff waste gas. In the chemical plants not far away, harmful gases are emitted without being dealt with.As middle school students, we should do our share in fighting against the air pollution. Firstly, we are supposed to go to school by bike or public transportation rather than by car. Besides, we can plant trees in and around the city as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air. Last but not least, we should arouse people's awareness of environmental protection and call on them to make a contribution to stopping the air pollution.。
广东省茂名市第五高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析
广东省茂名市第五高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. I ______ my Chinese teacher in the supermarket near my house, which was out of my expectation.A. came outB. came acrossC. came aboutD. came along参考答案：B略2. It was at this shop _______ I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to havea look tonight?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what参考答案：A略3. Seeing the world-famous pianist standing in front of her, the young pianist ______ a cry of joy and surprise.A. left outB. let outC. came outD. spoke out参考答案：B4. The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ thecross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which参考答案：C5. The company has its operation in Scotland by building a new factory there.A.obtainedB.expandedC.declinedD.improved参考答案：B提示: expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。
广东省化州市2018届高三上学期第二次高考模拟考试英语试题含答案
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AImagine yourself on the other side of the college admissions desk。
It’s not so glorious, a pparently. At the very least，you need to be good-natured。
Joseph Connolly, a guidance counselor at New Oxford High School in the United States，wanted to know the things that annoy admissions officers the most。
He sent out a request to members of the National Association for College Admissions Counselors and received hundreds of responses. Apparently，college admissions officers were waiting for an opportunity to unload their frustrations。
The responses fall into several areas：● Communication—Silly or stupid email addresses；sending emails that use texting shorthand，such as “im w8ing 4 somel 2 call me。
”—Leaving a message with just a first name and no telephone number。
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16.What does the woman曲 ink is unsuitable for a university graduate?
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听第 9段 材料 ,回 答第 15至 17题 。
15.What’ s the Woman’ s suggestion to the1nan?