改错与语法填空
高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题
高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。
XXX fruits。
vegetables。
and some types of fish。
Unfortunately。
even though XXX。
XXX to their children。
New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。
as superfoods XXX。
XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。
many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。
However。
happiness is not always about money。
Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。
In fact。
some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。
Therefore。
it is XXX.As is often the case。
many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案
第二节共10小题；每题分,满分15分语法填空：阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式;Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__defeatablespirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_walk．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy理疗,lying there faithfully doing her imaging,visualizing herself moving,moving,movingOne day,__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again,__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved She screamed out,“Look what I __67__do Look Look I can do it I moved,I moved” Of course,__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming,too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later,she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks,no wheelchair．61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第四部分写作第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文;文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处;错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改;增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号Λ,并在其下面写出该加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉;修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词;注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分;Yesterday morning,I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street,he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appearon his right-hand side and come directly towards them．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him,he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible．第二节共10小题；每小题分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式;Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened 61 enter a secret laboratory. They found a mysterious 62 curiosity, they presseda button and the machine shrank the boy to the size of a marble弹子. The children tried to reverse this action, 63 couldn't do it, and couldn't find anyone to turn to.The girl picked up her friend and 64 put him in her backpack, to take him home. The backpack was very 65 disorganizeand full of all kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 66 couldn't help but cry.When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled混乱的that she 67 could find him. After many 68 attempt and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by to this approach 69 finally found her friend.Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, 70 a nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two years before, my classmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosed with lung cancer. His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for allwhat we have done.语法填空：阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式;There are two factors 61 determinean individual's intelligence．The first is the sort of brain he is born 62 ．Human brains differ 63 consider,some being more capable than others．64 however good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn．So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment 65 he is brought up．If an individual is handicapped受阻碍environmentally ,it is 66 likethat his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable．The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can 67 showby the case of the twins,Peter and Mark．When the twins were three months old, 68 parents died,and they were placed in separate foster homes．Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence with poor 69 educationopportunities．Mark was educated in the home of well-to-do parents 70 had been to college．This environmental difference continued until the twins werein their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence．Mark's I．Q．was 125,twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his twin brother．61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分Last Saturday,our school had organized an activity to visit the children ata local orphanage．As one of the volunteer,I took part in it．We took many books as well many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They were delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning,we played some games with them when we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch here．In the afternoon,we gave them some performances．Before leaving the orphanage,we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happily time．We gave the children our care and help,butin return,they gave us their smiles and love．语法填空Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary61 character in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she62 gain impressive popularity 一she is 63 international fashion queen.2014 was the character’s40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 64_ cheerful to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 65 design as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers could not66dream that she would become such a67 globe star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained68the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. women and girls all over the world are 69 buy into the image of the trusting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty."And the imaginary character does not only appeal70 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people’s lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.语法填空Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple,showed off their newest device,the AppleWatch．Mr．Cook said it was the most personal device Apple 61 create．The Apple Watch is a very small computer a person wears on his or her wrist．Itcan do many of the same things 62 an iPhone．The apps are customized定制forthe watch．It is different than just seeing 63 is on your phone．Like a phone,you will be able to receive 64 callon your wrist．Mr．Cook smiledwhile 65 describethis．“I've been wanting to do this since I was five yea rsold,”he said.“The day is 66 finalhere．”The watches arrived in stores 67 late April．They are sold at differentprices,beginning at ＄349．Mr．Cook said the high-end model,the one 68 makeof18-karat gold,is thousands of dollars．One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body,ornearby,69 getthis watch to function fully．Like a phone,it also needs to becharged each night. It remains to be seen whether people really want to carryboth a smart phone 70 a smart watch．第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分I lived in my hometown ten years before．It was a quiet and beautiful village with green tree and clean water．I miss the days spend in my hometown so much．When I was in my hometown．I always wake up early in the morning．Some people took a walk around while others was doing their farm work．I used to go to the hill nearby with my grandpa on every day with a little dog following them．There I'd like to play the dog while my grandpa was taking care of his fruit trees．Sometimes I would go to the river to catch fish．What happy I wasI will keep the beautifully memory forever．答案一语法填空：61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it 短文改错：Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has surprised hadbeen hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was suchsocareful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand sidewhenand come directly when towards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.himHe was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sentandto the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went toansee him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will danger sincerelyrecover and return to normal as soon as possible.二语法填空：enter 考查固定用法;短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”;考查介词;本句意为“出于好奇,他们按了一个按键;”out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”,符合语境;考查连词;孩子们想要逆转这一过程,但是他们没能做到;前后句为转折关系;考查时态与动词的不规则变化;本文全篇为过去时,且此处动作put与前面的picked up 是前后承接的两个动作,故应用过去时;put的过去式仍为put;考查单词适当形式;根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西;回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断,此处应为disorganized“无序的,没有条理的”;6. who 考查关系代词;此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语;’t 考查对句意的理解;此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了,以至于女孩找不到他了”;且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来;所以此处应是“couldn’t”;考查名词单复数;many修饰可数名词复数,所以应填复数attempts;考查代词;此处语境强调“多亏这一方法,女孩终于找到了她的朋友;”所以主语应为she;10. where 考查关系副词;此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语;短文改错详解：1.第一句student改为students;根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数;2.第二句express改为expressing,动名词作宾语从句的主语;3.第三句before改为ago;站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago;4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with;此处仍为叙述往事,应用过时;5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因;故前后应为因果关系;6.第四句in danger后加介词of;固定短语in danger of意为“面临---危险”;7.第五句with改为without;根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”,所以应为without;8.第六句had改为has;根据语境,应为现在完成时,强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”;9.第七句sincerely改为sincere;修饰名词thanks应用形容词;10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that;此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事情”,for后面可以用what引导宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句,that在定语从句中作do的宾语;三语法填空：61．determining 62．with 63．considerably 64．But 65．where66．likely 67．be shown 68．their 69．educational 70．who短文改错：Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the childrenata local one of the volunteer, I took part in it．We took many books asvolunteerswell∧many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They were as todelighted to receive the gifts．In the morning, we played some games with themwhen we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunchthat/whichhere．In the afternoon, we gave them some performances．Before leaving thethereorphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so takenthat they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happilywe happytime．We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love．四。
定语从句练习之改错和语法填空.doc
定语从句专项练习一、单句语法填空.1.These books you lent me were very useful.2.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.3.Is there anyone family is in Beijing ?4.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.5.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?6.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.7.You should do all I told you to do.8.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.9.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.10.He took away everything belonged to him.11.This is the very person I need.12.I have read all the books you gave me.13.He is the only person is right.14.I have read every book I can find.15.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.16.There is little I can give you.17.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.18.I will never forget the day I joined the army.19.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.20.This is the factory I visited.21.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.22.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.23.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.24.She sang a new song,we liked very much.25.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.26.I don't know the reason he was late for the class.27. A birthday is the date one was born.28.He came at a time we needed him most.29.The town I was born has changed a lot.30.I recently went back to the town I was born in.31.rd like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine.st summer we visited the West Lake, for Hangzhou is famous in the world.33.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.34.The way he solved the problems is wrong.35.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.36.Can you lend me the book you talked the other day?37.The pen he is writing is mine.38 The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.39. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.①②③④ 二、对比练习：1. This is the museum my mother worked 10 years ago.was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.we will not forget. 3.1 remember the days I lived in my home town.I spent with my grandpa.4. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place you can get books.books are sold.sells books.6.1 can't find the card I wrote your address.I wrote your address.7. The box he put his photos is gone.he is carrying is heavy.8. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.9. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were10. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it He still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which12. ① leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(3)who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever13. ① we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.三、单句改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.7.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8.The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.9.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11.1have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works there.13.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14.1will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.15.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.16.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.17.He is a person who often helps me.18.He is the person whose the family is very rich.19.Anyone who break the law will be punished.20.The students who don't know the answers.21.There are many people there, but none of whom I know.22.That is all what I have known.23.Is this book you are interested in?25. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.27.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.28.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.29.He is the only one of the students who know French.30.ril never forget the day on which I spent with you.1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
英语语法填空与短文改错综合练习30道
英语语法填空与短文改错综合练习30道1. I often ____ (play) football in the park. 答案：play 。
解析：often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语I 是第一人称，其后动词用原形。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案：went 。
解析：yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，动词要用过去式，go 的过去式是went 。
3. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening. 答案：watch 。
解析：usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语They 是复数，其后动词用原形。
4. He ____ (visit) his grandparents last weekend. 答案：visited 。
解析：last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词，动词要用过去式，visit 的过去式是visited 。
5. My mother ____ (cook) dinner every day. 答案：cooks 。
解析：every day 是一般现在时的标志词，主语My mother 是第三人称单数，其后动词要加s 。
6. I （be）watching TV when my friend called me yesterday. 答案：was 解析：根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处应用过去进行时，主语是I，be 动词用was 。
7. Look! The children （play）football in the park. 答案：are playing 解析：“Look!”表明动作正在进行，主语是“The children”，be 动词用are 。
8. She （read）a book at this time yesterday. 答案：was reading 解析：“at this time yesterday”是过去进行时的标志，主语是She，be 动词用was 。
高考语法倒装句含语法填空和短文改错考点预测
高考英语语法倒装句（含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测）【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致，以与部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、动词；高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。
（一）语法填空【高考题预测】1. .2. .3. .4. , .5. , .6 ’s ’t , .7. .8 （）,9 , （） .答案与解析：1 位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为。
2句意：只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。
“状语”位于句首时，该句用部分倒装，根据句意需用情态动词。
3. 在 .. 句子结构中，和其所修饰的词置于句首时，要用部分倒装。
4. 句意：如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. = .5. 句意：虽然听起来很奇怪，他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。
引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。
6. 前一个句子是否定句，故使用表示“也不”。
7. 句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。
“状语从句”置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装形式。
8 表示方位的地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用。
9. 副词提前，句子用完全倒装，时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用。
（二）短文改错【高考题预测】1 a a2, !3 ’s .4 .5 , .6 , .7. ’t .答案与解析：1 –主语a 是第三人称单数。
2. 副词放在句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装结构，由可知指代复数内容，故谓语动词用复数形式。
3. 去掉表地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子用完全倒装结构，谓语动词放到主语’s 前面，助动词多余。
4. 不能和连用，根据语境用一般将来时，因此要用。
5. 之前加否定词置于句首，句子用部分倒装，根据后面的时态，要用一般现在时，要用助动词构成部分倒装。
6. —前一个分句用了动词，因此后一个倒装句中要用助动词构成部分倒装。
7. 句意：简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会，汤姆也不会来。
语法填空和改错常见词汇考法及考点
语法填空,改错考点一，人称代词：1.形容词性物主代词（…的）：后跟名词（若人称代词为单数，则其后可数名词为单数；若人称代词为复数，则其后可数名词为复数）My单数English book名词单数我的英语书our复数English books名词复数我们的英语书单数人称：I-my you-your he-his she-her it-its复数人称：we-our you-your they-their2.名词性物主代词（…的）：位于所修饰名词之后。
单数人称：I-mine you-yours he-his she-hers it-its 复数人称：we-ours you-yours they-theirsThis book（名词）is mine（名词性物主代词）.这是我的书。
This is my形容词性物主代词book（名词）. 这是我的书。
3.反身代词：单数：myself 我自己yourself你自己himself 他自己herself 她自己itself 它自己复数：ourselves 我们自己yourselves 你们自己themselves 他们自己①作同位语，属于强调性用法强调主语：反身代词可用于主语之后或句末例：1. The boy（主语）himself will go to school.2. The boy（主语）will go to school himself.强调句子中其他成分：其位置只能直接跟在被强调的成分之后。
例：1. I (主语) speak to the policeman himself. 此句中反身代词强调的成分是policeman。
2. I (主语) like the movie itself but not the music. 此句中反身代词强调的成分是movie。
②作介词补充成分：一般属于非强调性用法1.He is not worried about（介词）himself. 他不担心他自己。
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案精选
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I__67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！” Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street，he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．m．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him，he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible．第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened 61 (enter) a secretlaboratory. They found a mysterious machine. Out 62 curiosity, they pressed a button and the machine shrank the boy to the size of a marble(弹子). The children tried to reverse this action, 63 couldn't do it, and couldn't find anyone to turn to.The girl picked up her friend and 64 (put) him in her backpack, to take him home. The backpack was very 65 (disorganize)and full of all kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 66 couldn't help but cry.When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled(混乱的)that she 67 (could) find him. After many 68 (attempt) and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by one. Thanks to this approach 69 finally found her friend.Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, 70 a nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two years before, my classmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosedwith lung cancer. His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for all what we have done.语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last Saturday，our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage．As one of the volunteer，I took part in it．We took many books as well many kinds ofschool supplies and toys for the children．They were delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning，we played some games with them when we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch here．In the afternoon，we gave them some performances．Before leaving the orphanage，we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happily time．We gave the children our care and help，but in return，they gave us their smiles and love．语法填空Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary61 ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she62 (gain) impressive popularity 一she is 63 international fashion queen.2014 was the character’s40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 64_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 65 (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers couldnot6667 ( globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained68the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. women and girls all over the world are 69( buy) into the image of the trusting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty."And the imaginary character does not only appeal70 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctoe’I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.语法填空Tim Cook，the CEO of Apple，showed off their newest device，the Apple Watch．Mr．Cook said it was the most personal device Apple 61 (create)．t．It can do many of the same things 62 an iPhone．The apps are customized(定制)for thewatch．It is different than just seeing 63 is on your phone．Like a phone，you will be able to receive 64 (call)on your wrist．Mr．Cook smiled while 65 (describe)this．“I've been wanting to do this since I was five years old，”he said.“The d ay is 66 (final)here．”The watches arrived in stores 67 late April．They are sold at different prices，beginning at ＄349．Mr．Cook said the high-end model，the one 68 (make)of 18-karat gold，is thousands of dollars．One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body，or nearby，69 (get)this watch to function fully．Like a phone，it also needs to be charged each night. It remains to be seen whether people really want to carry both a smart phone 70 a smart watch．第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I lived in my hometown ten years before．It was a quiet and beautiful village with green tree and clean water．I miss the days spend in my hometown so much．When I was in my hometown．I always wake up early in the morning．Some people took a walk around while others was doing their farm work．I used to go to the hill nearby with my grandpa on every day with a little dog following them．There I'd like to play the dog while my grandpa was taking care of his fruit trees．Sometimes I would go to the river to catch fish．What happy I was!I will keep the beautifully memory forever．答案（一）语法填空：61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it短文改错：Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee hassurprised hadbeen hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was suchsocareful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand sidewhenwhen towards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.himHe was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sentandto the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went toansee him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he willdanger sincerelyrecover and return to normal as soon as possible.（二）语法填空：1.to enter 考查固定用法.短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”.2.of 考查介词.本句意为“出于好奇，他们按了一个按键.”out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”，符合语境.3.but考查连词.孩子们想要逆转这一过程，但是他们没能做到.前后句为转折关系.4.put 考查时态与动词的不规则变化.本文全篇为过去时，且此处动作put与前面的picked up是前后承接的两个动作，故应用过去时.put的过去式仍为put.5.disorganized 考查单词适当形式.根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西.回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断，此处应为disorganized“无序的，没有条理的”.6. who 考查关系代词.此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语.7.couldn’t 考查对句意的理解.此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了，以至于女孩找不到他了”.且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来.所以此处应是“couldn’t”.8.attempts 考查名词单复数.many修饰可数名词复数，所以应填复数attempts.9.she 考查代词.此处语境强调“多亏这一方法，女孩终于找到了她的朋友.”所以主语应为she.10. where 考查关系副词.此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语.短文改错详解：1.第一句student改为students.根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数.2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句的主语.3.第三句before改为ago.站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago.4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with.此处仍为叙述往事，应用过时.5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因.故前后应为因果关系.6.第四句in danger后加介词of.固定短语in danger of意为“面临---危险”.7.第五句with改为without.根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without.8.第六句had改为has.根据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”.9.第七句sincerely改为sincere.修饰名词thanks应用形容词.10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that.此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事情”，for后面可以用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do的宾语.（三）语法填空：61．determining 62．with 63．considerably 64．But 65．where66．likely 67．be shown 68．their 69．educational 70．who 短文改错：Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children ata local orphanage.As one of the volunteer, I took part in it．We took many books asvolunteerswell∧many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They wereas todelighted to receive the gifts．In the morning, we played some games with themwhen we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunchthat/whichhere．In the afternoon, we gave them some performances．Before leaving thethereorphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details sotakenthat they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happilywe happytime．We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love．（四）。
语法填空与短文改错技巧
语法填空与短文改错技巧语法填空和短文改错是英语考试中常见的题型，它们要求我们在给定的上下文中填写正确的单词或改正错误。
掌握一些技巧可以帮助我们更好地应对这两种题型。
首先，对于语法填空题，我们需要注意上下文的逻辑关系。
在填写单词时，我们要根据前后句的关系来确定所需的词性。
例如，如果前面是一个名词，那么填写的单词可能是一个形容词或动词的过去分词形式。
此外，我们还可以根据句子的主语和谓语动词来确定所需的单词形式。
例如，如果主语是第三人称单数，那么填写的动词应该是第三人称单数形式。
其次，对于短文改错题，我们需要注意常见的语法错误。
例如，主谓一致、时态错误、冠词使用不当等。
在改正错误时，我们要根据语法规则和上下文的意义来判断。
有时候，我们需要改变动词的时态，有时候需要增加或删除冠词。
在改错时，我们还要注意句子的连贯性和语言的流畅性。
除了注意上下文的逻辑关系和常见的语法错误，我们还可以借助一些语法规则来解决这两种题型。
例如，对于语法填空题，我们可以利用名词、动词、形容词和副词的词缀和词根来确定正确的单词形式。
此外，我们还可以根据句子的结构和语法规则来确定所需的单词。
例如，如果句子是一个被动语态，那么填写的动词应该是过去分词形式。
对于短文改错题，我们可以利用语法规则和上下文的意义来确定错误的位置和类型。
例如，如果句子中的动词时态错误，我们可以根据上下文来确定正确的时态。
如果句子中的冠词使用不当，我们可以根据名词的单复数和上下文的意义来确定正确的冠词。
总之，语法填空和短文改错是英语考试中常见的题型。
掌握一些技巧可以帮助我们更好地应对这两种题型。
我们需要注意上下文的逻辑关系和常见的语法错误，并借助语法规则和上下文的意义来确定正确的单词形式和改正错误。
通过不断练习和积累，我们可以提高解题的准确性和效率。
2023年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结含答案
高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词旳数语法填空1. ( 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表达“某些意料外旳副作用”，故用复数。
2. ( 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds防止拥挤旳人群。
3. ( 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面旳several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错解析：word-*words背面有并列旳三句话，故word用复数words。
解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
二、代词阅读理解Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first an nual International Jazz Day...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mu sic has failed to connect with younger generations.en the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析：指代前句中即前一段旳最终一句中旳the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项，只有C对旳。
【K12学习】XX高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳
XX高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳一、名词的数语法填空Thistrend,...,hashadsoeunintendedside2suchasovereightandheartdisease—theverythingtheedicalunityastryingtofight.解析：effects表示“一些意料外的副作用”，故用复数。
Itranforjustunderseveniloetersandalloedpeopletoavoidterrible61ontheroads...解析：crods避免拥挤的人群。
Shehasturneddonseveral67tostaratshosinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.解析：invitations由前面的several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错Hoever,therailayquiclyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandith insixonths,orethan25,000peopleereusing67everyday.解析：it指代前句中的therailay。
短文改错r.andrs.Zhangallorinourschool.解析：all-*both考查代词。
因r.andrs.Zhang是两个人，而all是指三者或三者以上的“都”，故改all为表示两者“都”的both。
1canclibthehills.Allthisillbeinterestingandgoodforyourhealth.Aboveall,Icanlearnoreaboutnature.解析:your—y由语境可知，应是对“我的”身体有益。
三、冠词语法填空As65result,peopleilleatorefoodtotrtoaeupforthatsoethingissing.解析：a因asaresult固定短语。
Instead,sheisearning£6,500adayas62odelinNeyor.解析：a表示职业的单数可数名词前通常加不定冠词。
语法填空+改错答题技巧
在做题过程中，最只要的就是要记住随时联系上下文，从整篇文章的角度中去判断空格处应填哪个单词。
1、如果空格后是名词（尤其是单数名词）应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a,an,the)、物主代词(my,your,his等)、指示代词(this,that等)、不定代词(few,little,many,much,all,each,every,both,neither,other等)、名词所有格或形容词等进行修饰。
2、如果空格是在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格或形容词之后，则应考虑填名词。
但不要忘记，要考虑名词是否变复数，是否有所有格形式等。
3、需要填写动词时1)填动词。
一定要考虑动词的时态和语态，所以动词形式的变化也是必不可少的如果空格前是助动词（will,shall等）、情态动词（can,may,must等）或是动词加to的形式，则空格一定是动词原形。
如果空格前是have的各种形式，则想到构成完成时。
如果空格前是be的各种形式，则想到用进行时态或被动语态。
2)考查非谓语动词，包括v-ing形式、v-ed形式和动词不定式。
如果与中心词是主动关系，一般用v-ing形式,如果与中心词是被动关系，一般用v-ed形式,动词不定式to do表示将来。
4、空格处还有可能是系表结构，一般填形容词形式。
形容词要根据上下文来确定意思，进而确定用哪个单词；有时也可以根据前后介词的搭配来确定。
有时括号里会给出这个单词的其他形式，让你填出形容词的形式5、缺少介词介词可位于名词之前。
如at night, on Sunday等也可位于形容词之后，如be interested in, be good at等；还可位于不及物动词之后，如listen to, arrive at, look for等。
6、从句子结构考虑，如果空格前后都有句子，则要根据上下文的逻辑关系，选择适当的副词或连词。
表示原因：because, for, since等；表示结果：so, therefore, hence, thus等表示递进：further, furthermore, moreover, in addition等；表示转折：but, nevertheless, however, yet, while, although, though等。
高考英语语法填空和短文改错技巧
给出提示词：名词，动词，形容词 1. 提示词是名词：词性转换（名词变动词，名词变形
容词），名词复数形式 2. 提示词是动词：动词时态和被动语态，非谓语动词
形式（doing, done, to do），动词的名词和形容词形 式
语法填空解题技巧
纯空格，及无提示词：介词，冠词，连词，代词
1. 若空格在句首，缺主语，要选代词。 代词：指示代词（this（I, you, he/she, we, they,me,him/her, us,them），名词性物主代词 （mine,yours,his/hers, theirs），不定代词 （all, both, none, neither, some, someone,anybody, everything...）
2. 若空格前后是两个完整句子，且没有句号， 分号或连接词时，需填连词。
连词：并列连词（and, or, but）从属连词 定语从句的关系词：who, that, whom, which,
whose
状语从句的关联词：（表时间：when, while, until,since, before, after） （表地点：where） （表 因果：because, so） （表假设：if, unless） （表让 步：though, although ） （表比较： than, as ）
3. 若空格在名词前，需填冠词（a, an, the），形容词 性物主代词（my, your, his/her, their），不定代词 （all, both, none, neither, some, someone,anybody, everything...）
八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错
八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错Establish standards and manage them well. January 26, 2023一、Hansel and Gretel______live near a forest with his father and stepmother. One year,the weather______ be so dry that no food _____ grow. The wife told her husband thatunless he________ leave his children ______ die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel_________ hear that their stepmother planned ________ kill her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan________ save himself and his sister. He went to get some white stones before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife_________ send the children tothe forest. Hansel___________ drop the stones as they walked. Later that night, they________ see the stones because of the shining moon. The stones ______ show them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother ________ not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel ________ have no stones, so he dropped pieces of bread. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel_________be lost in the forest. They walked until they_________see a house made of food. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman________come from the house.二、短文改错In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program call Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the one time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the tradition Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just some normal monkey . In a fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turn himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, Sun Wukong uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other time, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has exciting the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keep fighting to help weak and never gives up.三、On e of the world’s most dangerous sports_______bemountain climbing, and one ofthe most popular ___ ____place for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the______________southwest part ofChina. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma ________rise the highest and is ____________famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is verydangerous________climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow__________fall very hard. Even more serious _______difficulty include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. Itis also very hard _____take in air as you get near the top.The first people _____reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May29,1953. The first Chinese team __do so in I960, while the first woman _____succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their _____life One of the main _______reason is because people want ______challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers_____ show us that we should never give up ____try to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ___________strong than the forces of nature.四．短文改错It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers is preparing milk for the baby panda breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most the babies are already wake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over them with excite and some of the young pandas even walk to their friends and fall overLin Wei, one of the panda keepers, say,“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They’re very special for me.”In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have became so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now less than 2,000 pandas live in the forests. Other 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two year. The babies often die from illness and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eat about 10 kilos bamboos. Many years ago, there are a lot of more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activity cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough eat and they are having few babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endanger animals. They send people to schools tell children about the importance of save these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing researchto better understand the habits for pandas. We all hope that in the future there will alot more pandas.五、短文填空;1’15=15’ 3aWhenIfirst ________ arriveonthisisland, I hadnothing. But I _______ find the shipandmadeasmallboat.I______bringbackmanythingsIcanuse--foodanddrink,tools, knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,I_______not losemylife. SoI ________give upandIwillwait for another ship. I have already cutdowntreesand _________ build ahouse. Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday_______killanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’meven________learntogro wfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,I______findthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesa nd. Whoelseison theisland Howlonghavethey been here Notlongafterthat, I sawsomecannibals_____trytokilltwomenfroma______breakship. Oneofthem_____diebuttheother ran towards myhouse. Ihelpedhim kill thecannibals. Thismannow_______live withmeand helps me. I________name himFridaybecausethatwastheday I met him. HeissmartandIhavealready ________ teach himsomeEnglish.六．短文改错;共十处错误10’A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever.Country is a tradition kind of music from the south states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just aboutmodern life in the US, such as the important of money and success, but not aboutbelong to a group. However, country music brings us back from the good olddays” when people were kind to each other and trusted one other. It reminds usthat the best things in life are free --- laugh, friends, family, and the beautifulofnature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research it.七、短文填空：The most interesting museum I have ever _____1_____ be to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who _____2____ invent them. The old computers ___3___be much bigger. It’s ____4____believable thattechnology____5____progress in such a rapid way I’ve also learned that there ____6____be a special computer. It_____7_____ play chess even ____8___well than humans. I wonder how much more computers_____9_____ be able to do in the future.Last year I ____10___ go to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and____11_____peace place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. _____12____ Watch the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as _____13____ drink the tea itself. I’ve finall y ____14____ realize why my grandpa loves drinking tea and ____15_____collect tea sets.1.___________2.____________3.___________4.___________5._____________6.___________7.____________8.___________9.___________ 10.____________11.__________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.__________ 15.____________八．短文改错：Have you ever been to Singapore For thousand of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place take a holiday. On the one hand, more than third quarters of the population is Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot ofthe time. On another hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place practice your English. Have you ever try Chinese food outside of China Maybe youfear that you cannot be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem get rice,noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether youlike India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’l l find them all in Singapore九、短文语法填空My children _______grow up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems _______get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the m oney to a children’s home.We _______clear out alot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided ________sell five things that we nolonger use. My son was quite sad at first. ________ he has not played with his old toysfor a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he ______own a train and railway set since his______four birthday, and he played with it almost every week ______he was about seven. And he didn’t want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad ______part with certain toys.________ me, I didn’t want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too十.短文改错共15处Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, million of Chinese leave the countryside search for work in the cities. Between these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-olds husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhoufor the last 13 years. With a hard work in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much timeto visit his hometown. “I used to return to home at least once a year, but I haven’t back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard as great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities help.“I no ticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear of they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks so developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there wasa big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol ofthe place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especial during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown leftmany soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”。
定语从句练习题——单句改错和单句语法填空
定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get obesity.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8. I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday. 10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large family of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get obesity.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8. I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday. 10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large family of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.1.The building_________wall is white is my uncle's not far away from our city.2.I know the boy___________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book_______you bought yesterday?4.The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.I found some photos of interesting places ________ were not far away from our city.6.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.7.We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.8.The first museum_________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand?10.Who ________ you have ever seen can do it better.11.-Where did you find Tom?-It was in the house ________ lived last year.12. I shall never forget the years__________lived in the country with the farmers,__________has a great effect on my life.13.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person______she could turn for help.14.I don't like the way _________ he treated the old.15.The person _________ whom the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.16.This is the book______which he devoted all his energy.17. This is the school _________ you studied twelve years ago.18. "We went through a period ____________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.19.Can you think of a situation__________ this expression can be used?20. We all want to know the reason ____________ you left without a word.1.The building_________wall is white is my uncle's not far away from our city.2.I know the boy___________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book_______you bought yesterday?4.The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.I found some photos of interesting places ________ were not far away from our city.6.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.7.We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.8.The first museum_________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand?10. Who ________ you have ever seen can do it better.11. -Where did you find Tom?-It was in the house ________ lived last year.12. I shall never forget the years__________lived in the country with the farmers,__________has a great effect on my life.13.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person______she could turn for help.14.I don't like the way _________ he treated the old.15.The person _________ whom the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.16.This is the book______which he devoted all his energy.17. This is the school _________ you studied twelve years ago.18. "We went through a period ____________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.19.Can you think of a situation__________ this expression can be used?20. We all want to know the reason ____________ you left without a word.。
单句改错与单句语法填空
1. Don’t be frightened by the television camera. Just speak （natural）.2. We’ve got to be （practice）and buy only what we need.3. He runs (fast) than Xiao Li.4. Parents should help their children to form good ( habit).5. A friend of ( my) came to see me.6. The artists held exhibition of his works last month.7. The newly-married couple have (advertise) for a new department.8. Anna and two other ( volunteer) are helping in a local school.9. The Christmas tree is (decorate) with lights and beautiful objects.10. Her dream has become a ( true).二．单句改错1. It came sudden and went on for over three hours.2. When I come back into the house, it was raining harder and harder.3. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice.4. By smoke, they can look cool.5. I feel uneasily recently.1. (personal) I think waiting here is a waste of time.2. It’s a great ( responsible) but also a great honor to be chosen.3. I’m now truly filled with （happy）that I am a devoted friend.4. ( actual) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate.5. It contains a ( power) drug which affects mosquitoes.6.Great scientific ( achievement) are the results of years of failure.7. When I came in, he (pretend) to be sleeping.8. We should learn to think (logical).9.Upon hearing the funny story, everybody burst into (laughter).10. We shouldn’t judge a person by his ( appear).二．单句改错1.At that moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes.2.I bet that you will enjoy it and get something importantly from it.3.How should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university.4.Some want to reduce stress and become relaxing.5.Besides, when we take a part-time job, we may got paid more or less to help our family.。
高考改错和语法填空专项练习
练习10一、语法填空AYou may assume Kalani and Jarani Dean are just close friends, but they are actually twins. The dynamic baby girls represent their parents in the most unbelievable way: Kalani received fair skin 1.____________ her white mother while Jarani has brown skin like her dad, 2.____________ is black. Despite their obvious physical differences，they share the same DNA.The 3.____________(luck) parents are Whitney Meyer and Tomas Dean, from Quincy, Illinois.Meyer has been posting pictures of the unique pair since they were born last April, and their 4.____________ (image) have been getting more and more popular ever since.The genetic (遗传学的) phenomenon is extremely rare, but, of course,5.____________(entire) possible. According to geneticist Jim Wilson, there is about6.____________ one in 500 chance for mixed-race couples in Britain7.____________ (expect) twins that will come out with different skin colors. Because there are so many genes that control skin tone and eye color, even scientists can't grasp all the potential ways they can interact(相互作用). When the parents are of different colors, the genes for skin color can8.____________ (distribute) differently.Meyer says she 9.____________ (consider)the girls a symbol to fight against racism (种族歧视) and a sign 10.____________ (love) everyone equally. “You can't look at one and not love them both，” she said. “They're the same girls, just different colors.”[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：1 ．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come ．正：Some of the boys I invited didn’t come ．2 ．误： The book that you need it is in the library ．正：The book that you need is in the library ．二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1 ．误： Anyone who break the law will be punished ．正：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished ．2 ．误： Those who has finished may go home ．正：Those who have finished may go home ．3 ．误： He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school ．正：He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school ．4 ．误： This is one of the rooms that is free now ．正： This is one of the rooms that are free now ．三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：1 ．误： Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth ．正：Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth ．2 ．误： The key opens the bike is missing ．正： The key which/that opens the bike is missing ．四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
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改错与语法填空
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1. I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do(they) favorite job.
2. The plane is at present at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, wherehas been surrounded by the police.
3.“Speed up. 70km/h isn’t fast enough.” another voice ordered from the seat next to(I).
4. I will appreciateif you can give me a lift to the station.
5.You can never meet the needs of every customer. Some may prefer light colors whileenjoy dark ones.
6. —How many students are there in the classroom now?
—. I have locked it.
7. He didn’t leave today. Instead, he decided to stay fortwo days.
8. When he came to life, he found(he) lying on the ground, bleeding in the head.
9.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day; the same time, they warm up again for the night.
10.The watches arrived in storeslate April. They are sold at different prices, beginning at $349.
11.If you could exchange livessomeone for a short time, would you like to do that?
12.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already
table.
13.I thought I was totally preparedthe journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my family’s complaints.
14. A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As the barber began to work, they started chatting.
They talkedso many things and various subjects.
15.The girla red dress is my sister, and the red dress looks beautiful on her.
Ⅱ单句改错
1．Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. 2．Tony saw a toy on a shop window.
3．Most online classes let students learn at them own pace.
4．As a student, you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it. 5．Just t hen, a lady dropped a 20dollar bill on the ground, but he didn’t’t realize it and started to walk away.
6．Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them.
7．With no better way to express feelings of love and appreciation, that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day.
8．My old classroom was interesting because three sides of the classroom were made from glass. Ⅲ语法填空
During national holidays, famous landmarks and tourist 1. (attract) in China are usually very crowded. For example, places in Beijing such as the Forbidden City often2. (become) overrun with tourists, so people can hardly enjoy themselves. Because of this, some tourists might get 3. bad impression of these places.
In order to deal 4. this situation, it could be best for people 5. (lower) their expectations of a perfect visit—it can’t be avoided that there will be a lot of tourists 6. you visit somewhere world-famous. This problem can 7. (solve) if people visit different places. In ad dition, it’s 8. (possibility) that we avoid this overcrowding by 9. (choose) to visit famous places during the year’s off season. You could also visit 10. (equal) interesting but less known places instead.
Ⅳ短文改错
Dear Mr. Green，
I’m very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine together. That sounds great and I definitely agree you on that.
Some of the columns that you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea. “Cultural Express” give us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different part of the world have different values，it’s necessary to learn from each another. Apart from that，“Blurt Out” is pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oral English. “Entertainment” is also cool！The popular singers，actors or celebrities are so attractively that you absolutely can’t miss this part. Teenagers are to fond of popular things，too.
Well，I can’t list more. I really can’t wait to read this magazine.
Yours，
Li Ming。