The seven wonders of the world

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SevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇观

SevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇观

SevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇观SevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇观The only surviving wonder of the ancient world is the Great Pyramid. It was built nearly 5,000 years ago as the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh3 Khufu, who ruled about 2,700 B.C. Covering an area of 13 acres at its base, the pyramid contains nearly 2,500,000 well-cut stone blocks. Each block weighs about 2.5 tons, although some weigh many tons more. At its peak4 the pyramid originally5 rose to a height of 481 feet. The area it occupies could contain four of the largest European churches. Yet the men who built it did not have even animals for labor, let alone machinery. Even the wheel was unknown to them, and the huge stone blocks were then pulled by an enormous number of laborers. The only mechanical aids they had were levers6, and primitive7 cutting tools. Yet in spite of these difficulties, the Great Pyramid is so accurately constructed that a thin piece of glass can hardly be inserted8 between the close-fitting stones.2.Hanging Gardens of BabylonThe next oldest wonder was the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. The 5th century Greek historian Herodotus has left us a full description of the gardens in all their glory. They were created over 2,500 years ago by King Nebuchadnezzar Ⅱ(605—562B.C.). Some say he had them made to delight his young bride9, who came from mountainous Persia10. Babylonia lay in the flat land of Mesopotamia11 and had no mountains. On the banks of the Euphrates River, which flowed through his royal city, the King’s workmen raised an artificial12 hill 350 feet high. It was made up of a series of platforms with trees, lawns13, and flowers. Water from the river was pumped14 to the top of the hill and allowedto flow down through canals and small waterfalls. A heaven of coolness and beauty was created in that hot, thirsty land. Little remains of Babylon today except piles15 of broken mud brick.3.Statue16 of ZeusThe huge figure of Zeus, King of the Gods, stood in the Temple of Zeus at Olympia in Greece. It was completed about 456 B.C. The statue rose to a height of 40 feet and almost touched the temple ceiling17. It was made of thin plates of gold and ivory18, covering a wooden form. The eyes were made of two large jewels. The statue was moved to Constantinople in the 5th century A.D. and was destroyed by fire about 475. Today visitors to Olympia, where the first Olympic Games were held, see only the foundations19 of the building in which it stood. But the workshop where the parts of the statue were prepared has been discovered nearby. Here some of the tools and even the molds20 from which the gold plates were made can still be seen.4.Temple of DianaDiana was the Roman name for Artemis, the Greek goddess of the moon, protecting unmarried girls and animals. She was worshipped21 in many places, but her most important temple was at Ephesus, near the coast22 of present-day Turkey. The temple, built in the 4th century B.C., was of white marble23, enriched with gold and silver. Precious24 jewels were stored below the temple. It was so lovely that it put all the other wonders in the shade. 5.MausoleumAlso in Asia Minor(modern Turkey) was the Mausoleum. It was a marble tomb built for King Mausolus(?—353B.C.) by his wife, Artemisia(?—350?B.C). So beautiful was this monument that the word mausoleum has passe d into our language and now means “burial place”. Unlike thepyramid and the T emple of Diana, the Mausoleum was not large. It was a bright jewel of a building, made of shining white marble. Rising to a height of 140 feet on a mound25 overlooking the little port of Halicarnassus, it was visible to ships entering the harbor. Its courtyard was surrounded26 by a wall. In the center of the court stood a high platform that was approached by splendid marble steps. Lions carved27 in marble guarded the approach. On a second wall surrounding the platform were more statues. At each corner were statues of proud warriors28 on horses. Other carved horses drew the chariot29 on the top of the building. In the chariot stood figures. Only a few fragments30 of this splendid mausoleum remain. Some are now in the British Museum in London. From these, scholars31 have been able to reconstruct the building in model form.6.Colossus of RhodesThis statue of the sun god Helios towered above the harbor of Rhodes, an island in the Aegean Sea. It stood over 100 feet high on a stone base that was itself higher than most statues. The Colossus was built in 280 B.C. It was made of metal32 that had been melted33 down from the arms used by Demetrius (337?-283 B.C.) when he attacked Rhodes in 305 B.C. After bravely resisting and defeating this invader34, the Rhodians built the statue as thanks offering to their god. The Colossus shaded35 its eyes and gazed out to sea. Twenty times the height of a man, it stood at the harbor entrance for only 56 years. In 224 B.C. it was thrown to the ground by an earthquake36. The large metal plates lay there for centuries until, in the 7th century A.D, they were carried away and sold by tradesmen.7.PharosThe pharos was the forerunner37 of all lighthouses. It wasbuilt on the island of Pharos near Alexandria, the gateway to Egypt, between 285 and 247 B.C. It stood about 400 feet high and was built in levels. The top supported a pan38 in which a fire burned day and night. A huge mirror, possibly made of metal, reflected the light so brightly that it could be seen far out at sea. Inside the building were 300 rooms. Horse-drawn carts carried fuel up to the ever-burning light. The Pharos was destroyed by an earthquake in the 14th century A.D. Some people believe that on calm days its fragments still can be seen below the waters of the harbor.In every generation, man creates new marvels that can be added to the list of wonders of the world.自文明产生以来,人类就运用自己的技巧和才能制造了许多奇迹。

seven wonders of the world中英文

seven wonders of the world中英文

seven wonders of the world中英文
【释义】
seven wonders of the world
世界七大奇迹:指古代世界的七个建筑或景观,包括埃及金字塔、巴比伦空中花园、阿尔忒弥斯神庙、奥林匹亚宙斯巨像、罗得岛巨像、亚历山大灯塔和玛索利昂陵墓。

【例句】
1What are the seven wonders of the world?
世界上有哪七大奇迹?
2He has visited the seven wonders of the world.
世界七大奇观他都参观过了。

3Have you visited the Seven Wonders of the world?
你参观过世界七大奇观吗?
4The Pyramid is among the seven wonders of the world.
古埃及大金字塔是世界七大奇观之一。

5We think it is one of the Seven Wonders of the world.
我们认为它是世界七大奇迹之一。

6The Pyramids were among the seven wonders of the world.
古埃及大金字塔是世界七大奇观之一。

7The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world.
长城是世界上七大奇迹之一。

九年级上册外研版英语书单词表

九年级上册外研版英语书单词表

外研版九年级上册英语单词表Module 1 Wonders of the world1.wonder-名词解析:“奇迹;奇观”,如世界七大奇迹(the seven wonders of the world),大自然中的奇妙景观都可以用这个词来形容。

-动词解析:“想知道;对……感到好奇”,常用于表达对某事的好奇心,后面可接宾语从句,例如:I wonder if he will come.(我想知道他是否会来。

)2.band-常见释义:“乐队”,比如一支流行乐队(a pop band),乐队成员通常会一起演奏各种乐器,为观众带来音乐表演。

-另一种含义:“带;箍”,像用来捆绑东西的带子或者固定物体的箍圈都可以称为band。

3.review-名词用法:- “评论”,例如电影评论(a film review),人们会在评论中表达对电影的看法、评价等。

- “回顾;复习”,如学期末的知识复习(a review of the knowledge at the end of the term),帮助学生巩固所学内容。

-动词意义:“回顾;复习;评论”,例如:She reviewed her lessons before the exam.(她在考试前复习功课。

)/ He reviewed the new book in the newspaper.(他在报纸上评论这本新书。

)4.ancient-形容词“古代的;古老的”,常用来描述历史悠久的事物,比如古代文明(ancient civilizations)、古代建筑(ancient buildings)等,这些事物都承载着过去的历史和文化。

position-名词含义:- “作文”,学生在学校里经常要写作文,如英语作文(an English composition),通过写作来表达自己的想法和观点,提高语言运用能力。

- “作曲”,在音乐领域,作曲家创作的音乐作品就是composition。

The Seven Natural Wonders of the World

The Seven Natural Wonders of the World

• 美国人洛厄尔· 托马斯漫游世界时,发现了许多令人兴奋 和神往的奇景,他经过反复挑选,提出了“世界七大自然 界奇观”:美国科罗拉多大峡谷,非洲维多利亚瀑布,世 界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰,美国肯塔基州地下洞穴猛犸洞,阿 拉斯加的冰河湾,贝加尔湖,美国黄石公园。
1、 Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大 峡谷)
• 珠穆朗玛峰是喜马拉雅山脉的主峰,其山体呈巨型金字塔 状,高度为8844.43米,是世界海拔最高的山峰。峰顶位 于中国与尼泊尔的边界,是中国最美的,令人震撼的十大 名山之一。1953年5月29日新西兰登山运动员埃德蒙· 希 拉里首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。
4、Mammoth Cave (美国肯塔基 州地下洞穴猛犸洞 )
• 前几年,美国亚利桑纳州 的大峡谷风景区宣布在距 谷底1158米的高空建造一 座虚悬谷壁外21米的透明 悬空廊桥的消息后,令世 人叹为观止。但不为人知 的是,这项号称“21世纪 世界奇观”的创意,是由 生于上海的美国华裔企业 家金鹉构思出来的。金鹉 接受采访,披露了许多大 峡谷廊桥鲜为人知的 (little-known)内幕。
• Mammoth cave has already proved more than 350 miles of the channel and the other has not yet proven, thus it become the world‟s largest cave system. Millions of years ago the flow through the limestone deposition area, with corroded the rock and formed the underground river channel, finally it became a big underground cave. • 10 miles of Mammoth cave is opened to visitors, it formed with 255 karst cave of five-story, anywhere was linked together, it‟s just like a huge and deep underground maze. • 猛犸洞穴拥有已经探明的350多英里的通道和其他尚未探明的通道,因 而成为世界上最为庞大的洞穴体系。这个洞穴是几百万年以前水流经 过灰岩沉积区时,溶蚀岩石形成的地下暗河通道。猛犸洞其中的10英 里对游客开放,它由255座溶洞分五层组成,上下左右相互连通,宛 如一个巨大而又曲折幽深的地下迷宫。

必修二课文缩写故事新编

必修二课文缩写故事新编

必修二故事新编Unit 1The Amber Room is c_________被认为the seven wonders of the world . It ______ to 属于Frederick I at first . It took the country’s best artists about ten years to finish it . Everyone thought _____ of高度评价its style and design . Seven thousand tons of amber as well as gold and other jewels were used to make it , so no wonder it is _____ 值得a lot of money . But later , the next king decided to give it as a gift to the Russian people , who gave Prussia_________一队their best soldiers in ______ 作为回报. Unfortunately , during the Second World War , the Nazi Germany was also at ______ 交战with Russia . In 1941 , Germany invaded Russia by surprise , and the Russians had no time to _____ 搬走anything from the Amber Room except some small objects . When the Nazis saw the Amber Room , there was no ____ 毫无疑问that they liked ot so much that they _____拆开it apart and put it on a train to Germany . Since then , the whole world has been in _____ of 寻找the Amber Room . No one knows what happened to it . Maybe it will _________仍然a ________谜forever.Unit 2The present-day Olympic Games are held every four years on a ________basis规则的. There are two main sets of the Games—the Winter and the Summer Olympics. The Winter Olympics are usually ________举办two years before the Summer Games. Athletes who can’t reach the agreed standard for their events will not be ______ 接纳as competitors, ___________________________(志愿者也如此). They may come from anywhere in the world. There are no running races or horse-riding in the Winter Olympics. It is in the Summer Olympics ______强调句you have the running races, with swimming ,and sailing ,__________(和)all the team sports. Nowadays any country can take ______参加if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has its ________标准. The first Olympic Games were held in Greece. The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing in 2008, of which we were all very ______骄傲. As our country becomes stronger, we_____________(有望)to hold anther Olympics.•Unit31_______ time the computer has changed a lot. In 1642, the computer began as a 2__________计算的machine, which could 3_______ 简化difficult _______.数目After it was 4____________编程by an operator, it could think 5__________有逻辑地. 6____ 1936 ___,从---起the computer could be made to 7_____解决any difficult mathematical problem. 8.____ time went by, 9____________ 科技revolution has 10______,出现which made the computer change it a lot. The memory of computers has developed11. __much12 ____it never forget anything. Until in the early 1960s it was connected by a network. 13.________因此,the computer was able to 14______ 分享knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. Nowadays, since new 15._________功能have been found, computers have become very important in communication, 16.________金融and even been put into space to17.____ 探索the Moon. 18____________尽管如此, the computer’s18.________目标is to help 19._____________人类and they are our20._______忠实的friend.21____________在---的帮助下the22_________电子的brain, computers can take the place of human race23________________在某种程度上.They are_____________普遍的used in factories. It is even said that a new__________类型of robot who can _______________看管babies _________________已经被发明出.Unit 4One day , when Daisy woke up , she found a flying carpet by her bed . The carpet asked her where she wanted to go. Daisy ______回复that she’d like to see some endangered wildlife . The carpet then took her to Tibet , a _____遥远的land _______ Daisy saw an antelope looking sad . The antelope said they _______________正在被猎杀for the wool . Daisy said she hadn’t known about this and she ______想知道what to do to help them .Then they went to Zimbabwe . Daisy found an elephant there who asked if she had come to take its photo . It told Daisy that they were once an endangered species . They were killed______________毫不怜悯地by farmers , who said the elephant destroyed their farms . So the government allows the tourists to hunt a ______ number of 一定数量的animals if they paid the farmers . The problem was solved . Daisy said this showed the importance of wildlife protection .After a while they went into a forest . A monkey was ______保护itself_________免受mosquitoes . The monkey asked Daisy to pay more _____ to 给予更多关注the rainforest and ________ how the animals live together意识到.黑体单词:die out, hunt, in peace, in danger, in relief, burst into laughter, protect--from, contain, affect, pay attention to, appreciate, succeed, employ, harm, bite, come into being, inspect, according to, so thatUnit 5Most young people have wanted to be a famous singer or musician. They have _____ of 梦想playing in front of audience. Honestly speaking , many people ______ great importance to 认为---很重要becoming rich and famous.Many musicians meet and _______组成a band . They may start as a group of high school students . At first , they may play in the street. Later , they may give ______ 表演in pubs or clubs. Of course they want to make a lot of money.However, there was one band _______叫做“ the Monkees” that started in a different way; they began as a TV show . The TV organizers had planned to find our rock musicians, but they could only find one. They had to use actors who had to ______ on依靠other musicians to help them. They just ______ 装作to sing. Their performances were ______ 幽默and soon they became popular. After a year or so, “the Monkees” began to play and sing their own songs like a real band. In the US , they became even more popular than the Beatles.。

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹(课堂PPT)

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹(课堂PPT)
bedrock upon which the pyramid was built and was unfinished. The so-called Queen's Chamber and King's Chamber are higher up within the pyramid structure. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only pyramid in Egypt known to contain both ascending
3
The Great Pyramid of Giza (also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in
the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt. It is the oldest of the Seven
Seven Wonders of the World
1
The classic seven wonders were:
Great Pyramids of Giza Hanging Gardens of Babylon Statue of Zeus at Olympus The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus
one whose location has not been definitely established.
Traditionally they were said to have been built in the ancient city of Babylon, near present-day Hillah, Babil

世界七大奇迹英语作文朗读

世界七大奇迹英语作文朗读

世界七大奇迹英语作文朗读The Seven Wonders of the World.The Seven Wonders of the World are a celebrated collection of remarkable architectural achievements that have fascinated and amazed people for centuries. These wonders, each unique in their own way, span across different cultures and epochs, telling the story of human ingenuity and creativity.The first wonder we encounter is the Great Pyramid of Giza, Egypt. This colossal structure, built as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu, stands as a testament to the advanced engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians. With its four triangular faces and a square base, the pyramid rises majestically against the horizon, a symbol of enduring mystery and grandeur.Next, we travel to the ancient city of Babylon in Mesopotamia, where we find the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.These gardens, renowned for their beauty and complexity, were said to have been constructed on a series of terraces that hung precariously over a cliff. Their existence, however, remains a matter of debate, as no physicalevidence has been found to confirm their location or existence.Moving westward, we arrive at the Colossus of Rhodes, a statue of the Greek sun god Helios that once stood guard over the harbor of the island of Rhodes. This colossal statue, said to be one of the seven wonders, was made of bronze and measured over 30 meters in height. Unfortunately, like many of the ancient wonders, the Colossus of Rhodeswas destroyed by an earthquake in the 3rd century AD.Crossing the Mediterranean, we visit the Lighthouse of Alexandria in Egypt. This lighthouse, once the tallest building in the world, was a beacon of navigation for mariners for centuries. Its design, which featured a series of reflectors that concentrated sunlight to create a powerful beam, made it a technological marvel of its time.Turning our attention to Asia, we encounter the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, a tomb built for the Satrap of Caria in the 4th century BC. This tomb, known for its elegant design and intricate carvings, was considered a masterpiece of ancient architecture. However, over time, the mausoleum was destroyed by earthquakes and invaders, leaving only a fraction of its original grandeur.Next, we travel to the ancient city of Pergamum in Turkey, where we find the Temple of Artemis, dedicated to the Greek goddess of the same name. This temple, said to have been one of the largest and most beautiful temples of its time, was unfortunately destroyed by fire in the 4th century AD.Finally, we arrive at the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, Greece. This colossal statue, which was made of ivory and gold and measured over 13 meters in height, was a symbol of the power and grandeur of the ancient Greek gods. It stood in the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, a sacred site dedicated to the worship of the god. However, like many of the ancient wonders, the statue of Zeus was destroyed by firein the 5th century AD.The Seven Wonders of the World are not just monuments; they are testaments to the rich history and culture of humanity. They stand as silent witnesses to the achievements and aspirations of past generations, inspiring us to continue to push the boundaries of our own creativity and ingenuity. As we gaze upon these wonders, we are reminded of the enduring power of human spirit and the limitless possibilities of what we can achieve.。

The New 7 Wonders of the World-新世界七大奇迹

The New 7 Wonders of the World-新世界七大奇迹

The New 7 Wonders of the World-新世界七大奇迹The “New 7 Wonders of the World”campaign was begun in 1999 by Swiss adventurer Bernard Weber. His Switzerland-based foundation, Ne w7Wonders, received some 200 nominations from around the world and t hen narrowed the list to 21 candidates for the public to vote on2. Weber’s foundation aims to promote cultural diversity by supporting, preserving and restoring monuments.WinnersEgypt believed its pyramids should not need to be voted on since th ey have always been listed as a world wonder. The New Seven Wonders group gave the pyramids an honorary position on the list. So there are ac tually now eight wonders of the world. Here are descriptions of them.The Great Wall of China: The 4,160-mile barricade running from east to west is the world’s longest man-made structure. The fortification3 wa s built to protect various dynasties from invasion by many nomadic4 tribe s.Chichen Itza, Mexico: At the heart of Chichen Itza is a step pyramid at which the Mayans5 worshipped their gods. Shadows at the fall and s pring equinoxes6 are said to look like a snake crawling down the steps, s imilar to the carved serpent at the top.Christ Redeemer7, Brazil: The 125-foot statue of Christ the Redeemer with outstretched arms overlooks Rio de Janeiro from atop Mount Corco vado. The statue was built in pieces in France starting in 1926, and shipp ed to Brazil.Machu Picchu, Peru: Built by the Incan8 Empire in the 15th century, Machu Picchu’s walls, palaces, temples and dwellings9 are perched in the clouds at 8,000 feet above sea level in the Andes overlooking a valle y 310 miles from Lima10.Petra, Jordan: This ancient city was the capital of the Arab kingdom of the Nabateans, a trade center. The city is famous for water tunnels a nd stone structures carved in the rock, including Ad-Dayr, “the Monaster y11,”an uncompleted tomb facade12 that served as a church during Byz antine times.The Roman Colosseum, Italy: The 50,000-seat arena13 was completed in A.D. 80. Thousands of gladiators14 dueled15 to the death here, and Christians were fed to the lions. The arena has influenced the design of modern stadiums.The Taj Mahal, India: The white marble-domed mausoleum16 in Agr a was built by a 17th century Mogul emperor for his favorite wife. The architecture combines Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles. The complex ho uses the graves of the emperor, his wife, and other royalty.Pyramids of Giza, Egypt: The only surviving structures of the origina l seven wonders, the three pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs1 74,500 years ago. Nearby is the Great Sphinx statue, with a man’s f ace and a lion’s body.ReactionUNESCO (The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Or ganization)“The list of the 7 New Wonders of the World will be the result of a private undertaking, reflecting only the opinions of those with access t o18 the internet and not the entire world.”BrazilNewsweek reports the campaign was so pervasive19that: One mor ning in June, Rio de Janeiro residents awoke to a beeping text message o n their cell phones: “Press 4916 and vote for Christ. It’s free!”CambodiaSome Cambodians were crestfallen20 after their fabled Angkor Wat was not selected by the vote.ChileThe Chilean representative for the Easter Island Moais, Alberto Hotu s, said that Bernard Weber gave him a letter saying that the Moais had fi nished eighth and that they were “morally”one of the New Seven Won ders. Hotus said he was the only participant to receive such apology.JordanQueen Rania Al-Abdullah of Jordan joined the campaign to back Petr a, Jordan’s national treasure. The campaign was so successful, despite Jo rdan only having a population of under 7 million people, over 14 million votes were made from the country.活动背景“新世界七大奇迹”选举活动始于1999年,由瑞士探险家伯纳德·韦伯发起。

Seven Wonders of the World世界七大奇观

Seven Wonders of the World世界七大奇观
.
Taj Mahal, India
It is located in Agra, India and was build by Muslim Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third beloved wife. It is a white marble mausoleum and considered as the finest example of Mughal architecture.
.
Petra, Jordan
Petra means rock in Greek language and is also called the Rose City due to the color of the stone out of which it is carved. It has an amazing water technology and tunnel system.
Seven Wonders of the World
.
Chichen Itza, Mexico
This pyramid is located at Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Each of its four sides has 91 steps. It is one of the most visited sites in Mexico, an estimated 1.2 million tourists visit the ruins every year.
.
Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
The statue is 125 feet tall and placed at the top of Corcovado Mountain which makes it more impressive. It is considered the largest Art Deco statue in the world until 2010.

介绍世界七大奇迹英语作文

介绍世界七大奇迹英语作文

介绍世界七大奇迹英语作文The Seven Wonders of the World have always fascinated people around the globe. These architectural marvels, built by ancient civilizations, continue to astound us with their grandeur and mystery. In this essay, we will explore and delve into the history and significance of each of the Seven Wonders of the World.The Great Pyramid of Giza, located in Egypt, is the oldest and only surviving wonder from the original list compiled by ancient Greek scholars. Built as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu around 2560 BC, it stands as a testament to the engineering prowess of the ancient Egyptians. The pyramid is an imposing structure, standing at a height of 481 feet and consisting of an estimated 2.3 million stone blocks. Its construction techniques, still not fully understood, continue to amaze historians and architects.The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, often considered the most enigmatic of the Seven Wonders, were said to have beenbuilt by King Nebuchadnezzar II around 600 BC. These lush and verdant gardens were a marvel of engineering, as they were constructed on a series of terraces supported by stone columns. Despite their fame, there is ongoing debate among historians regarding their actual existence, with some arguing that they may have been a poetic invention rather than a physical structure.The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was a colossal seated statue of the Greek god Zeus, created by the renowned sculptor Phidias around 435 BC. Located in the Temple of Zeus in Olympia, Greece, the statue was approximately 40 feet tall and made of gold and ivory. Unfortunately, the statue was destroyed in a fire during the 5th century AD, leaving behind only descriptions and depictions to capture its magnificence.The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, also known as the Artemision, was a Greek temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis. Constructed around 550 BC, it was an architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate sculptures and reliefs. The temple was destroyed and rebuilt multiple times, withthe final destruction occurring in 401 AD. Today, only a few fragments remain, but they serve as a reminder of the temple's former glory.The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, built around 350 BC, was a tomb for Mausolus, the ruler of Caria in present-day Turkey. The mausoleum was an elaborate structure adorned with sculptures and reliefs, showcasing the artistic skills of the time. Although the mausoleum was destroyed by a series of earthquakes, its influence can still be seen in the word "mausoleum," which now refers to any grand tomb.The Colossus of Rhodes was an enormous bronze statue of the Greek god Helios, erected on the island of Rhodes in Greece around 280 BC. Standing at an estimated height of 108 feet, it was one of the tallest statues of the ancient world. Unfortunately, the statue was toppled by an earthquake in 226 BC, and its remains were eventually sold as scrap metal. Despite its short lifespan, the Colossus of Rhodes remains an iconic symbol of ancient Greek civilization.The Lighthouse of Alexandria, also known as the Pharos of Alexandria, was a towering structure built on the island of Pharos in Egypt around 280 BC. Standing at an estimated height of 330 feet, it was one of the tallest man-made structures of the ancient world. The lighthouse served as a navigational aid for ships entering the harbor of Alexandria. It was severely damaged by earthquakes in the 14th century AD and eventually demolished, leaving behind only ruins and legends.In conclusion, the Seven Wonders of the World are a testament to the ingenuity, skill, and creativity of ancient civilizations. Despite the passage of time and the destruction of some of these wonders, their legacy lives on in our collective imagination. These architectural marvels continue to inspire awe and wonder, reminding us of the remarkable achievements of our ancestors.。

The New Seven Wonders Of The World(Harland)

The New Seven Wonders  Of The World(Harland)

7.Taj Mahal
3) Its construction began in 1630, and was completed in 1653. 4) Made of white marble,inlaid with many beautiful glass and agate. 5) It has a neat and symmetrical structure.
2.The Statue of Zeus at Olympia .奥林匹亚宙斯神像 3.The Temple of Artemis .阿尔忒弥斯神殿 4.The Mausoleum of Maussollos .摩索拉斯陵墓 5.The Lighthouse of Alexandria.亚历山大灯塔
3.Statue of Christ Redeemer in Brazil 巴西基督像
1) located in top of the Corcovado Hill of Rio de Janeiro City, the capital of Brazil. 2) It took five years to build the statue, and finally it was completed on October 12th, 1931.
wonders of the world.
The Pyramid of Egypt is the only one of the "seven wonders" of the ancient world still standing. It is called as the” honorary wonder”.
1.The Great Wall of China中国万里长城

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹ppt课件

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹ppt课件
The Colossus of Rhodes The Lighthouse of Alexandria
The only ancient world wonder that still exists is the Great Pyramid of Giza.
2
Great Pyramids of Giza
Originally, the Great Pyramid was covered by casing stones that formed a smooth outer surface; what is seen today is the
underlying core structure. Some of the casing stones that once covered the structure can still be seehere have been varying scientific and alternative theories
about the Great Pyramid's construction techniques. Most
accepted construction hypotheses are based on the idea that
pyramids for Khufu's wives, an even smaller
7
Hanging Gardens of Babylon 8
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only
province, in Iraq. The Babylonian priest Berossus, writing in about 290

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹
to the goddess Artemis. It was located in Ephesus (near the modern town of Selcuk in present-day Turkey), and was completely rebuilt three times
before its eventual destruction in 401.Only foundations and sculptural fragments of the latest of
pyramids for Khufu's wives, an even smaller
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only
The Great Pyramid of Giza (also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in
the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt. It is the oldest of the Seven
the temples at the site remain.
The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus
Model of a reconstruction of the Mausoleum
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus or Tomb of Mausolus was a tomb built between 353 and 350 BC at Halicarnassus (present Bodrum,

The New 7 Wonders of the World-新世界七大奇迹

The New 7 Wonders of the World-新世界七大奇迹

The New 7 Wonders of the World-新世界七大奇迹The “New 7 Wonders of the World”campaign was begun in 1999 by Swiss adventurer Bernard Weber. His Switzerland-based foundation, Ne w7Wonders, received some 200 nominations from around the world and t hen narrowed the list to 21 candidates for the public to vote on2. Weber’s foundation aims to promote cultural diversity by supporting, preserving and restoring monuments.WinnersEgypt believed its pyramids should not need to be voted on since th ey have always been listed as a world wonder. The New Seven Wonders group gave the pyramids an honorary position on the list. So there are ac tually now eight wonders of the world. Here are descriptions of them.The Great Wall of China: The 4,160-mile barricade running from east to west is the world’s longest man-made structure. The fortification3 wa s built to protect various dynasties from invasion by many nomadic4 tribe s.Chichen Itza, Mexico: At the heart of Chichen Itza is a step pyramid at which the Mayans5 worshipped their gods. Shadows at the fall and s pring equinoxes6 are said to look like a snake crawling down the steps, s imilar to the carved serpent at the top.Christ Redeemer7, Brazil: The 125-foot statue of Christ the Redeemer with outstretched arms overlooks Rio de Janeiro from atop Mount Corco vado. The statue was built in pieces in France starting in 1926, and shipp ed to Brazil.Machu Picchu, Peru: Built by the Incan8 Empire in the 15th century, Machu Picchu’s walls, palaces, temples and dwellings9 are perched in the clouds at 8,000 feet above sea level in the Andes overlooking a valle y 310 miles from Lima10.Petra, Jordan: This ancient city was the capital of the Arab kingdom of the Nabateans, a trade center. The city is famous for water tunnels a nd stone structures carved in the rock, including Ad-Dayr, “the Monaster y11,”an uncompleted tomb facade12 that served as a church during Byz antine times.The Roman Colosseum, Italy: The 50,000-seat arena13 was completed in A.D. 80. Thousands of gladiators14 dueled15 to the death here, and Christians were fed to the lions. The arena has influenced the design of modern stadiums.The Taj Mahal, India: The white marble-domed mausoleum16 in Agr a was built by a 17th century Mogul emperor for his favorite wife. The architecture combines Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles. The complex ho uses the graves of the emperor, his wife, and other royalty.Pyramids of Giza, Egypt: The only surviving structures of the origina l seven wonders, the three pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs1 74,500 years ago. Nearby is the Great Sphinx statue, with a man’s f ace and a lion’s body.ReactionUNESCO (The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Or ganization)“The list of the 7 New Wonders of the World will be the result of a private undertaking, reflecting only the opinions of those with access t o18 the internet and not the entire world.”BrazilNewsweek reports the campaign was so pervasive19that: One mor ning in June, Rio de Janeiro residents awoke to a beeping text message o n their cell phones: “Press 4916 and vote for Christ. It’s free!”CambodiaSome Cambodians were crestfallen20 after their fabled Angkor Wat was not selected by the vote.ChileThe Chilean representative for the Easter Island Moais, Alberto Hotu s, said that Bernard Weber gave him a letter saying that the Moais had fi nished eighth and that they were “morally”one of the New Seven Won ders. Hotus said he was the only participant to receive such apology.JordanQueen Rania Al-Abdullah of Jordan joined the campaign to back Petr a, Jordan’s national treasure. The campaign was so successful, despite Jo rdan only having a population of under 7 million people, over 14 million votes were made from the country.活动背景“新世界七大奇迹”选举活动始于1999年,由瑞士探险家伯纳德·韦伯发起。

世界七大奇迹埃及金字塔中英文

世界七大奇迹埃及金字塔中英文

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
• 巴比伦空中花园The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, perhaps built by King Nebuchadnezzar II .Ancient historians report that Babylon at that time was dazzling in the splendor of its palace and temple buildings, fortification walls, and paved processional ways.
• 神庙建筑以大理石为基础,上面覆盖着木 制屋顶。它最大的特色是内部有两排、至 少106 立柱,每根大约 12至18 米高。神庙 的底座约为60乘120米. • 毁于公元前356年的大火,在原址后建起的 庙于公元262年再罹火难。阿尔忒弥斯神殿 曾经历过七次重建,最后,由于爱菲索斯 人转信基督教,神殿在公元401年被摧毁。
The Great Wall
• The Great Wall of China is a series of stone and earthen fortifications in China, built, rebuilt, and maintained between the 5th century BC and the 16th century to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire during the rule of successive dynasties.
• 不管气势如何磅礴,长城毕竟只是一堵城墙,还 不足以让一个王朝安全地躲在它背后度日。有趣 的是中国历史上最兴盛的唐朝,竟是少数没有修 建过长城的王朝之一。它以自己的繁盛和实力, 辐射着周边小国,以交流代替交战,长城也便失 去了它存在的意义。如此看来,万里长城的修筑, 一方面当然是中国人智慧与力量的展示,是各个 朝代军事防御的历史,另一方面,似乎也是一种 失败的证明。顾炎武论及明末发生在居庸关的战 事时感叹到:“地非不险,城非不高,兵非不多, 粮非不足也,国法不行而人心去也。”一旦王朝 接近没落,长城也并不能真正抵挡什么。

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹

Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇迹

Based on a mark in an interior chamber naming the work gang and a reference to fourth dynastyEgyptian Pharaoh Khufu. Egyptologists believe that the pyramid was built as a tomb over a 10 to 20-year period concluding around 2560 BC. Initially at 146.5 meters (481 feet), the Great Pyramid was the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years. Originally, the Great Pyramid was covered by casing stones that formed a smooth outer surface; what is seen today is the underlying core structure. Some of the casing stones that once covered the structure can still be seen around the base. There have been varying scientific and alternative theories about the Great Pyramid's construction techniques. Most accepted construction hypotheses are based on the idea that it was built by moving huge stones from a quarry and dragging and lifting them into place.
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Chichen Itza
墨西哥 奇琴伊察库库尔坎 金字塔
The data of this pyramid was on the basis of astronomy knowledge(天文学知识).The knowledge(天文学知识 天文学知识).The plinth(底座 plinth(底座) is square,and its stairs face 4 底座) directions,that is the north,south,east and west.There are 91 stairs on every direction.And the stairs represent numbers of the days in one year.And 52 caved slates(石板) slates(石板 石板) refer to that 52 years is one circle(轮回) in circle(轮回 轮回) Maya(玛雅) Maya(玛雅) calendar. Kukulcan(库库尔坎 Kukulcan(库库尔坎) is a Mayan language, 库库尔坎) language, meaning “YusheFengshen(羽蛇风神)”.It is “YusheFengshen(羽蛇风神 羽蛇风神)”.It related to monsoon(雨季),sowing(播种), monsoon(雨季 sowing(播种), 雨季) and harvest(收获). harvest(收获)
He opens his arms to welcome the people from all over the world.It’s the symbol of the enthusiastic and open-minded openBrazilian people.
Peru Inca Monument: Machu Picchu
The Great Wall 长城
Petra
约旦古城 佩特拉
It is located in Jordan(约旦 Jordan(约旦).It was 约旦).It just a huge stone on the mountain at first, first,and it was caved like this.That’s why it is one of the wonders.
Colosseum
意大利 古罗马斗兽场
Colosseum
意大利 古罗马斗兽场
The is the inside of the Colosseum.you can see the seats around.It was built for the barbaric(野蛮的 barbaric(野蛮的) slaveholders to 野蛮的) watch the fight between the slaves and the feral animals.There are 60 rows for the audience.It was divided into 5 parts, and the first part was for VIPs,the last 2 were for the people of lower positions,and positions, the middles were for the higher positions like knights(骑士) . knights(骑士 骑士)
The Colossus of Rhodes 希腊罗德岛巨人像
The temple of The tomb(or mausoleum) Artemis at Of king Mausolus at Ephesus Harlicarnassus 土耳其阿尔忒弥斯神庙 摩索拉斯王陵墓
07.08 2007 Portugal
玫瑰红城市
Christ Redeemer
巴西里约热内卢 基督像
The statue is 38m high,and stands on the Corcovado mountain(科科瓦多山 mountain(科科瓦多山) which is 科科瓦多山) 710m high in the National Forest Park(国家森林公园) , Park(国家森林公园 国家森林公园) overlooking the whole city.
The northern limits of ancient China were defined by the Great Wall which meanders(蜿蜒) for nearly meanders(蜿蜒 蜿蜒) 5000km from east to west. The settled Han people of the Chinese heartland(中原地区 heartland(中原地区) were invaded(侵 中原地区) invaded(侵 略) many times by the nomadic tribes(游牧民族 tribes(游牧民族) from the north.The 游牧民族) Great Wall was built to protect the Han Chinese from invasion(侵略). invasion(侵略 侵略).
The Taj Mahal
印度 泰姬陵
The Taj Mahal 印度 泰姬陵
Some one said that the eighth wonder of the world is the one who can remember the other Seven Wonders.
And I think we are the wonders who not only can remember the seven wonders,but wonders,but also can achieve the goals that we have set for ourselves.
秘鲁 马丘比丘印加遗址
It is always covered by fog. There are terraced fields(梯田 around 梯田) 梯田 in which people plant vegetables and grains. And there’re 3000 stairs from the bottom to the top.
The Pharos (or lighthouse) ) at Alexandria 亚利山大灯塔
பைடு நூலகம்
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 巴比伦空中花园
The old sevens
Phidias’s statue of Zeus at Olympia 奥林匹亚宙斯神像 The Pyramids of Giza, , Egypt 埃及吉萨金字塔
Roseis red on the trade road city Petra City located
between Mediterranean Sea(地中海) and Sea(地中海 地中海) the Arabian Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛), Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛), so it was very prosperous.In 106 AD after the Romans took over Petra, the city was still very busy. But later the trade routes changed, Petra's importance had been greatly weakened. Eventually it was abandoned until 1812 before being discovered.
The front gate leads to the graves of the King Shah Jahan(沙贾罕) and his Jahan(沙贾罕) queen Mamtaz Mahal(慕塔芝.玛哈尔) Mahal(慕塔芝.玛哈尔) directly.The building was named after the queen’s name.
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