中考英语二轮复习阅读理解金题(4)

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2024年河南省南阳市中考二模英语试题(解析版)

2024年初中毕业班第二次调研测试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What will the weather probably be like next Tuesday?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Sunny.2.Whom did Carol give the gift to?A. Mr.Green.B. Mrs.GreenC. Mr.Green’s brother.3.How often did the girl’s father make a survey?A. Every week.B. Every termC. Every month4.When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.5.What job was Maggie offered?A. An office worker.B. A doctorC. An English teacher第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.What subject did Ben do badly in?A. ChemistryB. Physics.C. Chinese7.Who will help Ben with his study?A. Ben’s motherB. Ben’s teacherC. Ben’s sister.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2024年中考英语二轮复习专题：阅读理解之记叙文(广东广州专用)(原卷版+解析版)

2024年中考英语二轮复习专题：阅读理解之记叙文（广东广州专用）ANow, studying online has become a common way of learning. The biggest difference between studying online and studying in school is that our teachers can’t ▲ us all the time, so we should be able to control ourselves. I didn’t know this at first. During our online classes, I often got distracted by my mobile phone.For this reason, I didn’t do well in the midterm exam. At that time, I realized that I had to do something to improve my online study habits, so I made up my mind to concentrate (集中注意力) on the online classes. Finally, I made much progress in the final exam. Now I want to offer you some ways I used to improve my learning during the online classes. Firstly, make a list of what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. Try your best to follow it. Don’t set your aims too high at first, because proper aims can help you to make the list work. Secondly, keep your mobile phones out of your reach when you study. Give them to your parents if necessary. Thirdly, make efforts to review and overcome your shortcomings in the process of review. You can ask your teachers for help or work with your classmates.In general, we should stick to keeping good learning habits all the time. I hope that all students can study better both online andoffline.1．Which word can be put in ____ ▲ ___ in paragraph 1 A．direct B．protect C．follow2．The writer improved his learning by ________.①setting a high aim at the beginning of his learning② making a list of what he should do and what he should n’t do③ making efforts to review and overcome his shortcoming④keeping the mobile phones away from him when he studied A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④3．The writer writes the passage to ________.A．introduce good ways about how to reviewB．tell us the advantages about studying onlineC．share experience and give advice about online learning 4．What’s the correct structure of this passageA．B．C．【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B【导语】本文主要讲述了在线学习的常见方式以及与传统学校学习的区别。

【中考阅读专项】时文阅读综合训练初中英语时文阅读04(原卷版)

【中考阅读专项】时文阅读综合训练-初中英语时文阅读4文章导读阅读理解A篇：杭州亚运会：向“绿”而行，和谐共生。

B篇：别具特色这些亚运项目。

C篇：有偿“嘴替”“代骂”是违法行为。

D篇：直播间的“泼天的富贵”能否持续留住流量，【79元套餐】是国货品牌适应新营销环境和新消费群体的新突破，而流量狂欢后如何变长红，仍然是众多国货品牌要思考的问题。

E篇：国庆节几部电影的介绍。

《雄兵出击》《坚如磐石》《莫斯科行动》等F篇：“抱树”真能治内耗？来看背后的科学原理语法填空：梁朝伟荣获威尼斯电影节终身成就奖。

阅读理解：国学故事——上善若水。

A 阅读理解“Green Games” became a calling card for the 19th Asian Games, which were held from Sept 23 to Oct 8 in Hangzhou and five other cities in Zhejiang.To make the Games the world’s first waste-free sporting event, green energy sources were used at all 56 competition venues (场馆).Some of the renewable (可再生的) electricity used at the venues was photovoltaic energy (光伏能源), transmitted (传输) from areas such as Qinghai and Gansu. Another source was wind power which was made in areas including the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.A digital management platform was also started to help achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) during the Asian Games. On the platform, digital technologies were used for managing carbon emissions (排放) from venues in the six cities where the Games were held. The technologies included data collection and emissions reduction (减排) and evaluation.Among all of the Games’ 56 competition venues, just 12 were newly built. The rest were existing facilities (设施) repaired as part of the organizers’ mission of sustainability (持续性).The Shangcheng Sports Centre Stadium, the venue used for soccer events at the Games, was first built in 2019.During the venue’s renovation, its solar-film ceiling and spectator (观众) seating – both of which had been used for 14 years but remained in good condition – were kept after being scientifically assessed (评估). This helped to reduce building costs by nearly 8 million yuan.The race track of Chun’an Jieshou Sports Centre’s velodrome (自行车赛场) was covered with 374 interchangeable components (部件) which can continue to use after the competition ended.Zhejiang also improved public entry to the venues and hosted sports events in them. During the one-year delay (推迟) of the Games due to the pandemic, the venues were put aside but still kept in use. Since May 2022, all of the available venues have received 10 million visits, allowing the public to experience the world-class facilities.These venues will continue to be used for sports and public fitness after the Games. Venue owners and operators have developed post-games plans for 51 venues.1.What kind of renewable energy sources were used at the competition venues?A Solar energy and wind powerB Hydroelectric power and geothermal energyC Biomass and tidal energyD Nuclear power and natural gas2.What was the goal of the 19th Asian Games in terms of waste management?A. To use green energy sources at all competition venuesB. To achieve carbon neutrality during the GamesC. To repair and renovate existing facilitiesD. To reduce building costs for venues3.How many of the competition venues were newly built for the 19th Asian Games?A. 12B. 56C. 51D. The article does not mention it.4.Why did the organizers keep the solar-film ceiling and spectator seating of the Shangcheng Sports Centre Stadium?A. They were newly built and modern.B. They were in good condition.C. They were technologically advanced.D. The article does not mention the reason.5.What will happen to the venues after the Games?A. They will be demolished.B. They will be used for sports and public fitness.C. They will be sold to other countries.D. The article does not mention it.B 阅读理解On Sept 24, at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, people burst into thunderous (雷鸣般的) cheers after China’s Tong Xin finished a difficult move. For the move, she had to make a 540-degree turn. In the end, she won the women’s taijiquan and taijijian all-round gold (女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌) at the sports event.Tong’s slow but strong actions with her sword (剑) showed perfectly Chinese wushu’s beautiful mix of soft and hard moves. As a sport showing regional (区域的) culture, wushu was included in the Asian Games in 1990. Apart from wushu, many other special sports from different Asian areas were also seen at the sports event, making it a party of folk cultures. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples.Kabaddi (卡巴迪) is a folk sport from India and has a history of more than 4,000 years. As the athletic form (竞技版) of the game “eagle (老鹰) catching chickens”, kabaddi needs nothing but an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide.Sepak takraw first became popular in Southeast Asia. It is similar to the traditional Chinese game of shuttlecock kicking (踢毽子). Players need to use their feet, head, knees and other parts of their body to move the ball. It is also called “kick volleyball”.Although the Asian Games don’t include as many countries as the Olympic Games, they have even more events, especially the ones born out of the Asian region. This makes it really unique.As Chinese President Xi Jinping said at the event’s opening ceremony (开幕式), “The 19th Asian Games have included many disciplines (项目) with distinctive (有特色的) Asian features. It provides a platform (舞台) to celebrate sports and culture, and showcases Asian culture that is inclusive (包容的), vibrant (充满活力的) and always keen (渴望的) to learn from others.”1.What gold medal did Tong Xin win at the Asian Games?A. Women’s wushuB. Women’s taijiquanC. Women’s kabaddiD. Women’s sepak takraw2. What is the story mainly about?A. The game results as of Sept 24.B. Chinese wushu athlete Tong Xin.C. The newly invented sports games.D. Regional sports in the Asian Games.3. What do we know about Kabaddi?A. It is a new game created in India.B. It looks like a traditional Chinese kid’s game.C. It has a high requirement for the playing area.D. It is very popular in Asia.4. What’s the meaning of having folk sports in the Asian Games?a. To introduce new sports to the world.b. To celebrate regional sports and culture.c. To showcase unique Asian culture.d. To highlight Asian features.e. To show the athletes’ sporting spirit.A. abcB. bcdC. bdeD. cdeC，阅读理解Recently, people online have been selling verbal abuse (言语辱骂) “services”. An internet user pays the seller some money to abuse the victim (受害者) through social media. However, this is not right or legal.To know more about this, Teens talked to Xing Junxia, a lawyer at the S&P Law Firm in Beijing.In life, we may say bad words to people we don’t like. If it gets serious, it becomes verbal abuse. “The act of verbal abuse violates (侵犯) the victim’s rights,” Xing said. “These words usually hurt the victim’s right to reputation (名誉权), which can lead to civil liability (民事责任).” The attacker (攻击者) should stop this right away. He or she should also formally (正式地) say sorry to the victim. This is to cut down the influence of the abuse.Xing pointed out that both the attacker and the payer should bear civil liability because they do it together.In more serious situations, the attacker will face administrative penalties (行政处罚). A man in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, who ran an online verbal abuse “service” and had abused 25 people, was recently caught. Although he knew it was illegal, he believed it was an easy way to make money. In the end, he was fined (处罚) 500 yuan and handed over all of the illegal money he had got.In the most serious situations, Xing said, verbal abuse can make the victim ill. The attacker should then face criminal liability (刑事责任). It means that he or she may spend time in prison (监狱), said Xing.1. If you are abused verbally, you can legally _____.A. ask the attacker for some moneyB. ask the attacker to stop and say sorryC. post the attacker’s acts onlineD. beat the attacker2. Who is at fault in the case of selling verbal abuse “service”?A. Only the attacker.B. Only the payer.C. Both the attacker and the payer.D. The attacker, the payer and the victim.3. The example in Paragraph 5 mainly shows us _____.A. that the payer won’t face a penaltyB. that the attacker is only fined in serious casesC. the reason for “selling” verbal abuseD. the result of running verbal abuse “service”4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Selling services online is illegal.B. Verbal abuse can hurt others physically.C. We should use laws to protect ourselves.D. Verbal abuse is law-breaking.D，阅读理解Do you know about Bee & Flower? It was once a well-known hair care brand in China. Many brands like this have “disappeared” because young people don’t know about them.But recently, some old Chinese brands have made a comeback. It’s a good start, but there’s more to it.In early September, anger over a Chinese makeup brand’s eyebrow pens (眉笔) lit up the internet. Some people thought that they were too expensive as it cost 79 yuan to get three pens. Shortly after, Bee & Flower started to sell three large bottles of hair care products for the same price. It showed that Chinese products could still be cost-effective (划算的).Many Chinese brands took their chance by selling through livestreaming (直播). What’s more, they also helped sell each other’s products. For example, hosts of sports brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flower products on Sept 13.Many people can’t stop buying these products. Why? For one thing, they think that the products of these Chinese brands are good to use and don’t cost much. Also, it makes buyers feel proud. They can help these old brands “come back to life” by buying the products. Buyers believe in these brands and will use their money to help them grow.However, livestreaming events should only be a start. How can brands keep people interested? Good products with good prices. The brands shouldn’t take advantage of (利用) people’s trust. They should turn it into a reason to make their products better.1. Which of the following can take the place of the word “disappeared”?A. shown upB. looked upC. given awayD. gone away2. What gave Bee & Flower the chance to sell their products?A. There was a big activity for online shopping.B. It became a well-known hair care brand in China.C. The products of Chinese brands became more popular.D. People were discussing expensive eyebrow pens.3. What happened during the livestreaming of some Chinese brands?A. They sold their products at a higher price.B. They helped sell the goods of other brands.C. They sold all the products in one room.D. The workers washed their hair while doing sports.4. What makes people buy products of Chinese brands?a. Low prices.b. A willingness to help.c. Excellent ads.d. Good products.e. Interesting looks.A. abcB. abdC. bcdD. bde5. What does the writer think according to the last paragraph?A. Chinese brands can only be popular for a while.B. Livestreaming is a good way to keep brands popular.C. It is smart to use people’s trust to keep them interested.D. The brands should set good prices for their products.E，阅读理解What movies are you going to watch during the National Day holiday? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether if you like comedic movies, or movies that are more real, you can find what’s right for you.Lose to Win《好像也没那么热血沸腾》Under the Light (《坚如磐石》)The Great War(《志愿军：雄兵出击》)Operation Moscow1.Who is the director of the movie “93 International Train Robbery: Operation Moscow”?A. Chen KaigeB. Zhang YimouC. Wei GuozhengD. Qiu Litao2.When is the movie “Lose to Win” released?A. Sept 26B. Sept 27C. Sept 28D. Sept 293.What is the genre of the movie “Under the Light”?A. ComedyB. SportsC. WarD. Crime4.What is the focus of the movie “The Great War”?A. Basketball team overcoming disabilitiesB. Crime and illegal tradesC. Chinese efforts in the war against US aggressionD. Cross-border pursuit5. Where may this article be from？A．A sports magazine B. A film magazine C. a crime novel D. An advertisementF，阅读理解Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. Although it sounds strange, there’s a science behind the act of tree-hugging.It can be explained by the “biophilia hypothesis (亲生命假说)”. It was pointed out by US scientist Edward Wilson in 1984. He said that humans are born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is “in our DNA”. This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural, green views to city views. It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets.Some studies have looked into why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone responsible for feelings. The higher the level of oxytocin is, the calmer and happier you may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in oxytocin.Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a marker of stress. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious (焦虑的), angry, or very sad. Hugging trees helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better.Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t hurt nature while doing it. Trees often hold valuable ecosystems (生态环境). Many small creatures live on the tree – and they are too small to be seen. You may want to be gentle when hugging trees – just like how you hug a friend!1. Which of the following can be explained by the “biophilia hypothesis”?A. People feel relaxed in parks.B. People like doing exercises.C. People love visiting historical sites.D. People like to live in cities.2. How might people feel with a lower hormone oxytocin?A. They might feel calm and happy.B. They might feel angry and sad.C. They might feel relaxed and scared.D. They might feel happy and sad.3. What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings?A. We feel sadder with a lower level of cortisol.B. We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol.C. We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortisol.D. We feel much happier with a higher level of cortisol.4. What can we learn from the story?A. Hugs give people energy.B. The “biophilia hypothesis” is partly wrong.C. Tree-hugging is harmful to the environment.D. Hugging trees in the right way helps reduce stress.语法填空Hong Kong actor Tony Leung Chiu-wai received a very important award (奖项) – the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement (终身成就金狮奖) at the 80th Venice Film Festival On Sept 2. He’s the first Chinese actor ____1_____(get) this award.Leung cried when ______2______(receive) the award, saying that he wanted to share the award with everyone _____3____ has helped him in his 41-year acting career.This award recognizes Leung’s long list of famous works. He ____4_____(become) a film star in Hong Kong in the 1980s and got famous around the world for _____5_____(he )acting in award-winning films like Chungking Express (《重庆森林》) and In the Mood for Love (《花样年华》), which _____6_______( direct) by Wong Kar-wai.Leung is also known _____7____(介词) being in big blockbusters (大片). For example, he plays an undercover agent (卧底) in the Hong Kong crime classic Infernal Affairs (《无间道》). He has also been in director Zhang Yimou’s martial arts (武术) film Hero (《英雄》), which stands as one of_____8_________ （successful）Chinese films in North America.Famous director, Ang Lee, described Leung as “a director’s dream” _____9_______（连词）he can show complicated (复杂的) feelings just with his eyes. “He can say more in one look than many actors can with a full monologue (独角戏),” Lee said.Leung’s next film, Silent Friend (《寂静的朋友》), ____10______（start ）filming in April 2024. Leung will play a scientist and work with filmmakers from Germany, France and Hungary to show a story across different countries. The world’s audience (观众) is looking forward to another fresh and touching performance by Leung.国学故事What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? Laozi, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家)A Chinese teacher called Zhen Daqian from a high school in Beijing gave further explanation: Laozi tells us the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. Also, water often stays where people don’t like, such us low-lying wetlands and deserted valleys (空旷的山谷). This kind of low profile (低调) makes water the closest to the law of the universe. It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and strength as great virtues, but we should not forget what water has taught us.In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get fame or benefit. At the same time, stay modest (谦虚的). It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others. Even if no one cares about you in a difficult situation, you need to stay calm. After all, water will not choose where to be, it just flows to where it is needed.We know that the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping mentioned it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are brought together by the water of the Pacific Ocean and have a shared responsibility to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation (合作).1．Which of the following is not the quality of water?A．Low profiles.B．Bravery.C．Giving quietly.D．Never asking for anything in return2．What does the underlined word “disdain” mean?A．like B．hate C．enjoy D．admire3．What is the right way we should act as water in dealing with people?A．Staying proud.B．Helping others for fame and benefit.C．Staying excited in a difficult situation.D．Never talking about the favors you gave to others.4．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．We Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water.B．The water of the Pacific Ocean is very important.C．All the APEC members should cooperate well with each other.D．All the APEC members should keep the peace of the Pacific Ocean. 5．Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?A．Laozi — A Famous Philosopher in ChinaB．Zhen Daqian—A Chinese TeacherC．Water — The Best VirtueD．Goodness — The Word and The World。

江苏省2020年中考英语二轮复习专项训练四：连词和代词用法及词义辨析(word版含答案)

专题四：连词和代词用法及词义辨析1. ---Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?---Yeah, but I have no idea __________, that’s one of his favorite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how2. Sometimes we will never know the true value of a moment it becomes a memory.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. until3. ---Would you like tea or coffee?---. I'd like some cola.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Each4. ---What do you think of our school basketball team?---They’re going to lose the match ____________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as5. ---When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park, this Saturday or Sunday?---________ is OK. I’m free on the weekend.A. BothB. NoneC. AllD. Either6. ---I joined in the Nanjing Marathon race, _________I couldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.---That’s really great! You are my hero!A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. if7. He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that it got worse.A. beforeB. whenC. becauseD. until8. ---I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 6. ___________will it begin?--- ______________ the 28th June, 2019.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. When; Not untilD. How long; Until9. ---My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents？---_________my dad _________ my mom likes it. But they prefer The Readers.A. Not only,but alsoB. Both,andC. Either,orD. Neither,nor10. ---Does your mother have any hobbies?---No, _______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. when11. ---Do you have_______ in mind that you’d like for supper? ---Well, _______ is OK with me.A. something; everythingB. anything; anythingC. everything; nothingD. anything; something12. ---Worrying too much is unnecessary.It doesn’t change ________.---Exactly right.There are ________meaningful things to do.A. everything;the moreB.anything; moreC.something; the mostD. nothing; most13. ---Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mr. Wang.---That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree_____it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless14.---Life is boring without money.---Perhaps, but it doesn't mean______________, I think.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything15. ---Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the room I could say a word.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. because16. Fans all over the country are talking about ________this football team has never won any matchand ________ to do with it.A. whether; howB. why; howC. whether; whatD. why; what17. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. while18. ---I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.---Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some19. ---What shall we do to kill time?---Well. _______ it is Wanda Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film?A. WhileB. SinceC. UnlessD. Though20.---The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______ of the fat.---It suits me fine. I'm losing weight.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some21. This training program can give you a rise at work, ___________increase your pay by 40%, soyou’d better put some efforts into it.A. as soon asB.so much asC.as well asD.as possible as22.---Keep working hard,you’ll realize your dream of being a writer______you give it up halfway.---I will,thank you,Miss Rowling.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.though23.Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat________again.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them24. Teacher Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but _________was to my taste.A. allB. neitherC. nothingD. none25. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and26. The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most ofeverything ________ comes along their way.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. that27. ---How is everything going on with you?---Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hope, ________.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. since28. Edward was excited that his wife_______ his children ________ invited to the party with him.A. and; wasB. together; wereC. as well as; wasD. along with; were29. Some passengers were waiting at the bus stop______ the whole roof fell down.A. whileB. whenC. as soon asD. after30. We had to be patient, because it ________some time ________ we got the result.A. would be; beforeB. was; afterC. has been; sinceD. had been; until31. ---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch _________ my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. which32.The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China（厉害了，我的国）, opened in theaters nationwide________ March 2, and similar to______- if not all- of the popular films, it arouses(激发) Chinese pride from deep inside.A.in, someB. on, moreC. on, mostD. in, much33. ---Which film do you like best?--- ________ of them. They are both long and boring.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. None34. I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. that35. Bob didn’t get up _________ his mother _________ this morning.A. until; woke him upB. until; woke up himC. after; woke him upD. after; woke up him36.--- Excuse me, John, but which is for me?--- You can take _______ half. They are exactly the same.A. eachB. anyC. eitherD. neither37.I doubt he will work harder than before or not.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.whether38. ---Next week, I’ll go to New York. What should I pay attention to?---Take a map while traveling you have a guide or know the city well.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. because39. ---Why don't you like fishing?---Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I'm not patient at all.A. whoB. itC. whatD. that40. The old man didn't want to go home at that time. , he wanted to walk along the river.A. HoweverB.ThoughC. AlthoughD. Instead41. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ______ it is stopping.”A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. after42. are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill with his friendsB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twinsD. Either Anita or Jack43. Kuiba is the only Chinese cartoon I have seen this year.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. what44. Tina is still working to high standards she has made great achievements.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. because45. ---Mary, I will not go to the cinema this evening. What about you?---Oh, I won’t, _______. I like _____of the three films. They are old and boring.A. too; noneB. either; neitherC. either; noneD.neither; neither46. What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now – that’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed47. We decide to make ________ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one48.There are many shops on________side of the street and they________ until midnight every day.A. both; are openB. either; aren’t closedC. either; are closedD. both; aren’t closed49. ---In order to get a great future, we should study hard keep in good health.---I can't agree more.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not; butD. not only; but also50. She is uncertain about_____she can get a good job even though she's a top student in her school.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. /参考答案1-20 BDAAD AACDA BBDDA CCCBA21-40 CADDD DACBA DCDDA CDCDD41-50ACBCC ACBDC。

2023年中考英语二轮复习第四课时阅读理解课件

C(2022·昆明) For 16－year－old Ma Yifei，the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games theme song ， Snowflake ， was her best present for Paralympians(残奥运动员) all over the world.Even though snowflakes are related to winter，she let others feel warmth，hope and light through her performance.“I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music，”said Ma. Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness.She became interested in music when she was young.She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine，experiencing the“colorful”music through sound and emotion.
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan，a former music teacher in a primary school， helped her memorize the music score(乐谱) before she played the piano.Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes.It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.

中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "bad guy". Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: "Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak（怪物）. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside."Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others.（1）What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old?A. She was blind in both eyes.B. She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C. She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D. She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.（2）People were to the writer when she was young.A. unfriendlyB. patientC. helpfulD. polite（3）Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?A. She could understand her mother's words when she was a child.B. She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C. She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.（4）In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should .A. repay our parents' loveB. learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC. feel sorry about our disadvantagesD. always have deep love for others【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后，妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界，这给作者很大的自信，妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己，而且也要深爱别人。

2020年全国英语中考阅读理解专项训练四(有答案)

中考阅读理解专项训练四AAfter learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.Amelia Earhart(1897－1937)Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across theAtlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flyingfrom Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying acrossthe world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and shewas never seen again.Helena Rubinstein (1870－1965)Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic (化妆品)companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil that comes from sheep'swool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world's richest womanat that time.Katharine Hepburn (1907－2003)Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films. She won four Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actress,the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearingtrousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time.Emmeline Pankhurst (1858－1928)Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with thehelp of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. Aftershe lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters andformed The Women Social and Political Union.A. Brave.B. Careful.C. Lucky.D. Energetic.()2.What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia?A. She didn't have any money.B. She couldn't speak English.C. She knew nothing about business.D. She didn't know how to dress up.()3.How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.()4.What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime?A. Her dream to be a pilot.B. Women's rights in the UK.C. Women's rights in the USA.D. Her dream to be an actress.()5.What do the four women above have in common?A. A creative mind.B. A warm heart.C. A pioneer spirit.D. A good education.B(2019·青岛)Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that's not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it's clean. Windmills don't pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it's getting even cheaper.A lot of people don't understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn't true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren't dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn't blow all the time, so we can't use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind. For some countries,that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.()6.Why DON'T new windmills kill birds? Because.A. birds don't fly near themB. they spin slowlyC. they are shorter than old windmillsD. new windmills don't spin()7.When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.B. About 80 years ago.C. About 500 years ago.D. Over 1，000 years ago.()8.，so we CAN'T use wind power all the time.A. Windmills break all the timeB. We can't use windmills at nightC. Windmills are too expensive to use all the timeD. Wind doesn't blow all the time()9.What does the article say about wind power?A. Most people don't like it.B. It's getting cheaper.C. Denmark doesn't use it.D. It's getting more expensive.()10.What is the best title for the passage?A. Expensive WindmillsB. Cheap and Clean EnergyC. Popular and Clean Wind PowerD. Dangerous BirdsC配对阅读。

2023年湖南省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(含答案) (4)

湖南省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，计20分）第一节听力选择（15小题，计15分）根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。

听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。

( ) 1. 1. What animals does the boy like best?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does Mike want to buy?A. B. C.( ) 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B Rainy. C. Windy.( ) 4. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.( )5. Where is the boy’s T-shirt?A. On th e bed.B. On the chair.C. On the sofa.听第6段对话，做第6 ～7小题。

( ) 6. What is Mary going to do tomorrow morning?A. Going to the concertB.Going to the shopping mallC. Going to the museum.( ) 7. What will Mary do next week?A. She’ll take a lessonB. She’ll join a clubC. She’ll give a report听第7段对话，做第8 ～9小题。

( ) 8. Where did John go for holiday?A.He went to Wuhan.B.He went to Shanghai.C.He went to Guilin.( ) 9. How will the woman go to Guilin?A. By trainB. By planeC. By bus听第8段对话，做第10 ～12小题。

2020中考英语二轮复习完形填空优题(四)

2019中考英语完形填空优题（四）【能力选练】 A我的电台播音经历Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life.“How old are you？” he looked down at 1.______.“Fifteen，” I said.“And you want a job in radio? Shouldn't y ou be at school？” he asked.How could I explain it? I've always 2.______ the radio. When I was about four or five years old, I remembered sitting close to the radio in the living room, 3.______ my favourite programmes, and the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. 4.______ the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my 5.______ in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father's computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, 6.______ then closed it down and did my homework. Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared the 7.______ programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report.“OK, 8.______ with me, ” the WXBN manager said. I followed him into the studio. Then I sat down in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall. “OK, let's do a sound check. Just tell me 9.______ you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters begin work with the same 10.______.“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, that’s great！” the man behind the glass said.And this was how my first real job in radio began.1. A. me B. her C. you D. him2. A. repaired B. loved C. sold D. cleaned3. A. falling off B. listening to C. coming out D. setting up4. A. At B. In C. With D. For5. A. trouble B. habit C. collection D. interest6. A. and B. but C. so D. or7. A. lonely B. lovely C. weekly D. friendly8. A. speak B. sing C. read D. come9. A. what B. how C. that D. why10. A. station B. advice C. question D. time【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

中考英语二轮复习完形填空优题(四)

2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解(含答案).doc

2019中考英语：阅读理解（限时:30分钟）AHave you ever been on a student exchange program? How useful was it? We asked three people for their opinions.EllenI spent 8 days in Germany when I was studying for my Level A. I went to school every day, and spent the evenings with a family. It was great because I had to speak German all the time. However, the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language, instead of speaking perfectly correct German. I was really glad that people could understand what I was saying. I’d certainly introduce it to other students studying languages.FrankI went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan. Before the exchange, I thought my understanding of grammar was pretty good, but I had much trouble in listening and speaking. So, what I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills, rather than the language from books. If I had the opportunity, I’d certainly take part in another language exchange.AliceI took part in a French exchange. It lasted two weeks, and I stayed with my exchange family in a small town just outside Paris. I’m quite a shy person,so in the first few days, I was kind of nervous, but then it was fine. I love French and my French has always been good. But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills, and made me a much more confident（自信的）person. It felt great to be able to talk with French people. I also found that everyone who took part in the exchange did a lot better in their end-of-year exams.1.How long did Frank stay in Japan?A.For a week.B.For eight days.C.For two weeks.D.For half a year.2.What did Alice think about her exchange?A.It developed her listening skills.B.It made her more confident.C.It taught her exam skills.D.It took too much of her time.3.All three people would most likely describe their exchangeas .A.tiringB.excitingC.boringD.helpful4.Who will be interested in the passage above?A.Students who are learning a foreign language.B.Students who want to work as teachers later.C.Students who are interested in traveling abroad.D.Students who are not doing well in their studies.BThere are different ways to celebrate Teachers’Day in different countries across the world.China （September 10）In China, Teachers’Day is celebrated on September 10. It was first celebrated in 1931. In 1939, the day was set on August 27, Confucius’birthday. In 1985, it was decided that the day was to be celebrated on September 10. The day is celebrated in almost all schools in the country where the students show their appreciation to the teachers, such as presenting the gifts including cards and flowers.Malaysia （May 16）In Malaysia, Teachers’Day is known as “Hari Guru”and is celebrated every year on May 16. The celebrations are usually held on May 16, or earlier if it falls on a Saturday or Sunday. The celebration is mainly in the schools and colleges with students giving greeting cards, flowers, books and other things of appreciation to their teachers.India （September 5）In India, Teachers’Day is better known as “Shikshak Divas”and is celebrated on September 5 every year. It is celebrated in almost every school in India, with teachers and students going to school as usual but the usual activities and classes are replaced（代替）by activities of celebration, thanks and remembrance. Even many former（以前的）students show respect to the former teachers by visiting them and handing a rose.Vietnam （November 20）Teachers’Day is celebrated in Vietnam on November 20 and is betterknown as “Vietnamese Educators’Day”. It was first celebrated in 1958. Today, the holiday provides an opportunity for students to show respect to their teachers. Senior students usually visit their teachers to offer flowers and small gifts. Former students also show respect to their former teachers on this day.5.Which is NOT true about Teachers’Day in Malaysia?A.The celebrations are always held on May 16 every year.B.It is celebrated earlier than May 16 if it comes on weekends.C.It is mainly celebrated in the schools and colleges.D.The students give greeting cards, flowers and books to their teachers.6.When do people celebrate Teachers’Day in India?A.On May 16.B.On September 5.C.On September 10.D.On November 20.7.The passage mainly tells us .A.the different customs to give gifts in different countriesB.what the students give to their teachers on ChristmasDayC.the different ways to celebrate Teachers’Day in different countriesD.how the students appreciate their teachers in different countriesCJohn and Nancy were so excited, because their parents promised them a trip to Disneyland if they did well in school, so the kids were studying hard for their finals. They didn’t know that their father had purchased the plane tickets and booked the hotel already.After weeks of preparing for their tests, John and Nancy passed their tests. They were on their way to the airport to catch the early flight to Orlando.As soon as the plane took off, Nancy started to complain about getting an earache caused by the pressure change（气压变化）, while John was so busy looking out of the window, and telling his mom that the cars on the highway looked so tiny from the plane. About half an hour later, they were both sound asleep. They slept throughout the flight, and woke up only when their mother told them that the plane was about to land.Once they landed, John asked, “Are we going to Disneyland now, Daddy?”“No, not now, John. We’ll go tomorrow,”the father replied.“But why not now, Daddy?”Nancy asked.“Because we have to check into the hotel first, and then get something to eat, and by then, it’ll be too late to go to the park,”her mother said.The next morning, John got up at 6:00 a.m. and woke everyone up. “Up, up, everyone! We have to go. We don’t want to be late,”he shouted.So, all of them woke up, took their showers, had their breakfast at a nearby restaurant, and went to Disneyland. John and Nancy loved all the fun rides in the park and had lunch with Mickey. The family had lots of fun visiting Animal Kingdom, Epcot, and Universal Studios throughout the week they spent in Orlando.The kids thought that was the best week because their parents made their dream of taking a trip to Disneyland come true.8.The underlined word “purchased”means .A.boughtB.soldC.looked forD.given up9.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.what they saw on the planeB.what they did on the planeC.how to deal with an earache on the planeD.how to sleep well on the plane10.Why did John get up so early and wake others up the next morning?A.Because he couldn’t wait to go to Disneyland.B.Because the service in the hotel was bad.C.Because he wanted to take a shower earlier than others.D.Because he was hungry and wanted to get something to eat.11.Which of the following is NOT true about Disneyland according to the passage?A.It’s John and Nancy’s dream to take a trip to Disneyland.B.John and Nancy liked the fun rides in Disneyland.C.John and Nancy had lunch with Mickey.D.When the plane landed, they went to Disneyland at once.DMom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the minute they were born. It’s a parent’s job to love and help kids—and most parents will try their best to do this, even when the “kids”grow up and have children of their own. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strongrelationship（关系）.Spend time together. Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game, or read a book out loud. Try to spend more time together.Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy. Tell them if you’re sad or have a problem. They’ll be happy to help you.Be kind and caring. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. It’s important to show that you care for each other. Kids and parents show their love by respecting（尊重）each other, and being caring, polite and thoughtful.Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job.12.Your parents are two of the most important people in your life because they .A.see you every dayB.have a duty to care for youC.need your helpD.influence you more than anyone else13.Most parents even when their kids have grown up.A.stop helping their kidsB.try their best to help their kidsC.leave their kidsD.are busy doing exercise14.What should kids do when they’re unhappy?A.Watch TV by themselves.B.Play a game with their parents.C.Tell their parents and ask for help.D.Be kind to their parents.15.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.Getting Along with Your ParentsB.Talking to Your ParentsC.When Your Parents FightD.Spending More Time with Your Parents参考答案A[主旨大意] 本文讲述了三名学生对交换生活动的看法。

中考英语模拟试题汇编：阅读理解4—任务型阅读【含答案】

【2016苏州市吴中区调研测试一】阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak louder. When you are not confident, it's hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so people can hear you clearly. Your voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of(消除)fear. Fear goes along with failure. But it's easy to overcome(克服)if you understand that failure is part of life. Don't hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways,a hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.53. How many suggestions does the article talk about?54. What's the best title(标题)for the article?55. What do you often do to be more confident? And why?【2016上海市杨浦区三模】D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)As soon as people realize that my brother Michael, my sisterTiffany and I were born on the same day, that we’re triplets, theyask the strangest questions. But no, we can’t read each other’sminds. We don’t have the same dreams. And I can promise you that we don’t always get along. These are the things I get asked most often when people meet me for the first time.Although there are lots of good things about being a triplet, one thing I really don’t like is when p eople think of us as one person - ‘MichaelDesireeTiffany’ instead of ‘Michael’ and ‘Desiree’ and ‘Tiffany’. I don’t like it when people think we should act or think the same just because we were born at the same time, like when people ask me why I’m so shy while Michael and Tiffany are so much louder. And I definitely don’t like it when people don’t understand that we have individual (个人的) choices of what to do in our spare time.Growing up, Tiffany, Michael and I shared almost everything. It was funny how the exact moment I wanted to use the bike was the same time that Tiffany felt like going for a ride. When the three of us learned to drive at the same time, we very often fought over who got to practise with the car.My dad came up with a brilliant plan ca lled ‘turns’. One Sunday a month, each of us would have a chance to spend three hours with our dad, alone, and do whatever we wanted. For three hours every month each of us was allowed to feel like he/she was an only child. This helped me to see that being a triplet is a part of me, but it isn’t the only part of me. I don’t just want to be thought of as ‘Desiree, the girl who’s a triplet’. I want to be thought of as an individual.88. Is Desiree the only girl of the triplets?89. What question might people ask the triplets when they first meet them? Give oneexample.90. How did they decide who practised with the car first?91. How often could each of the triplets have the “alone time”with their father?92. In what ways are the triplets different? (List 2)They have different __________ and __________.93.What are the bad thing s about being a triplet?88. No, she isn’t.89. Can you read each other’s minds?/Do you have the same dreams?/Do you always get along?90. They fought over the chance to practise with the car./They took turns to practise with the car.91. Once a month.92. Possible answers: personalities/characters, hobbies/interest.93. Possible answers: Sometimes you can only have one-third of parents’ attention./People lack understanding of triplets and always ask strange questions./ People don’t think of you as an individual./Triplets don't always get along./Havinga triplet is like having a shadow that will never leave you alone./You’ll alwaysbe compared to your siblings (brothers or sisters)./You’ll always have to compete against ‘others’./You can hardly have your own things.【2016上海市徐汇区二模】 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)：（12分）Venus （金星） has long been one of the most misunderstood planets. Like the earth, Venus has its own atmosphere. However, the atmosphere is muchthicker than that of the earth, which makes it difficult for modernscientists to study. There is much we still do not know about what thisplanet like. However, using special machines, scientists have unlockedmany of the long-hidden secrets in recent years.Venus is in many ways the earth’s sister planet. It is almost the same in size and chemistry as the earth. In other words, Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth, in about the same amounts.In the early days of Venus’ 4-billion-year-old life, it would have appeared very similar to the earth. The two would have been almost the same. However, over a period of a few million years ago, Venus lies much closer to the sun than our planet. It has made Venus terribly hot.Since it is closer to the sun, Venus’ temperature should be a little warmer than that of the earth. As the planet warmed, water which can be used to form oceans,lakes and rivers, evaporated(蒸发). This increase in water vapor（水蒸气）began a cycle of global warming. Water vapor is a very effective greenhouse gas. It caused the temperature to rise and more water to evaporate. The temperature then climbed still further. Today it is likely that all of Venus’s water has evaporated into the atmosphere. This atmosphere effectively keeps the sun’s energy and makes the surface to burn much hotter than it naturally would.If you happen to find a way to survive the extreme heat on the surface of Venus, you will quickly notice something strange about the days. Venus rotates(旋转) very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longer than a year. Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.88. Both Venus and the earth have their own atmosphere, don’t you?(1分)_______________, _____________________________________________________. 89. How can the scientists finally get to know more about Venus in recent years?(2分)________________________________________________________________________. 90. Why is Venus considered the earth’s sister planet? (2分)_________________________________________________________________________. 91. What has caused Venus to become completely different from the earth? (2分)________________________________________________________________________. 92. Please list some other strange natural phenomena(现象) on Venus besides the heat. (2分)_________________________________________________________________________. 93. In recent year, the earth faces the similar situation which makes Venus veryhot. What do we call this kind of situation and what caused the problem on the earth? (3分)_________________________________________________________________________. 88. Yes, they do. 89. Using special machines.90. Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth, in about the same amounts.91. The fact that Venus lies much closer to the sun (than the earth)./lying muchcloser to the sun (than the earth).92. Venus rotates (旋转) very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longerthan a year. Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.93. (We call) The Green House Effect. Air pollution/Destruction of the forests.…【2016上海市浦东新区二模】D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12分)Scott Kelly, an American astronaut, returned to earthon March 2, 2016. He was taller by nearly 1.5 inches (3.81cm) when he landed on Earth after his 340-day space missionon the International Space Station (ISS).His change in height, which lasted about two days, raisedthe question: What are the effects of a long-term stay inspace?As you probably know, there is no gravity in space. This not only causes difficulties in everyday actions like eating, walking and sleeping, but also problems for the human body.The first problem is the air. Without gravity, carbon dioxide cannot spread during breathing, but gathers around the body and causes headaches. More than that, human feelings of movement are affected, which could make people feel sick.The body’s fluids(液体) don’t work well in weightlessness, making blood flow upward instead of down to the lower legs, and astronauts’ faces become fatter than normal. Gaps between bones also become larger because humans cannot stand up straight. The spine(脊柱) can also get bigger in zero gravity.In addition, human bodies become weaker because of the lack of gravity and space to move around in. Some astronauts said that after they returned, their muscles hurt and their skin became very sensitive(敏感的). Kelly said during his first press conference, “It was almost like my body was on fire wherever I sat or lay or walked.”However, the research into the effects of long-term space flight on human bodiesand minds never stops. There are many actions that astronauts can take in space. They can take vitamin D for bone growth, wear special belts on their legs to keep blood in their lower bodies and do strength coaches’ exercises. The fans in the ISS also help spread carbon di oxide around. “We will do further research.” NASA Administrator Charles Bolden said, “I believe it will be meaningful to human-being.”88. Something occured to Kelly’s body when he finished his space mission, didn’t it?89. People may _____________, if carbon dioxide cannot spread during breathing.90. What will happen to astronauts’ faces in space?91. Why did Kelly feel burned when he was sleeping according to the text?92. What can astronauts do to keep fit in space?93. Do you agree that the research is meaningful to human-being? Why?D. 88. Yes, it did.89. have a headache. / have headaches. / feel sick. / be ill. / become weak(er).90. They become fatter. / Fatter than (normal).91. After they returned, their muscles hurt and their skin became very sensitive. (写到一点就得2分)92. They can take vitamin D for bone growth, wear special belts on their legs to keep blood in their lower bodies and do strength coaches’ exercises.(写到一点就得2分，如使用动词不定式和动名词得1分)93. Yes, (I agree). / No,(I don’t agree.) (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) 【2016无锡市锡北片一模】Nearly half of elementary and high schools in the US use the Presidential Fitness Test．It checks kids’ fitness levels．Students are tested at least twice a year．In 1956, US President Eisenhower created the test, and it has been a tradition in schools since 1966．There are five activities in the test: sit-ups(仰卧起坐), push-ups(俯卧撑), sit and reach, endurance run or walk and shuttle run(折返跑)．Students who get scores at or above 85 percent on all the activities can get a Presidential Physical Fitness Award．The test encourages students to live a healthy and active life．Students taking the test are reallytesting their limits.China has a similar test: the physical education(PE) test．Beginning at the age of 7, students inChina are tested twice a year to check if they are healthy and strong．They also finish activities like the endurance run, sit-ups and the shuttle run．However, unlike students in the US who get awards, Chinese students get points in PE tests．Thehighest score is 100．For junior school students, the PE test is more important because it is worth 30 to 40 points in the entrance exam for senior high school．In order to get a good score, most students begin to prepare for the test in their junior one year．1 presented2 Through3 remain4 worth5 Whether【2016无锡市锡山区一模】六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。

【人教新目标】2019年中考英语二轮复习专项练习：阅读理解(四)(含答案)

2019年中考英语：阅读理解优编题（4）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考选练）How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probablydiscover them after you have tried these.1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.A. Four.B. Five.C.Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A. Make a schedule of your time.B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the important points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D【实战训练】 BNow satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).1. Satellites travel __________.A. in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD. in the atmosphere2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because _______.A. clouds form thereB. the weather forms thereC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the pictures can forecast the weather3. Meteorologists forecast the weather _______.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they receive satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _________.A. one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer5. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in __________.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many ways(A) 这篇阅读材料向我们介绍了气象卫星在预报天气中所发挥的重要作用。

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—阅读理解：说明文

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—阅读理解：说明文(一)Have you ever heard of expressive writing?Writing about a terrible or difficult situation is called“expressive writing”.People who do this,record their deepest thoughts and feelings.Doctor Pan,leader of this study of expressive writing as a highly effective way to deal with painful experiences,says these people often show excellent mental and physical condition afterwards.Expressive writing is effective because it allows you to make sense out of an upsetting and even heart-breaking experience.As you write,you are recognizing what is happening around,and accepting that something is bothering you is an important first step.Next,translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts and gives you a sense of control.Thinking or talking about an event seems useful.However,the more you think or talk about it,the more likely you will find yourself in a mess.As a result,you get completely lost in your own emotions and finally lose self-control.Writing works differently as it makes you slow down.The act of labeling a feeling of putting words to an emotion can ease(缓解)the neural(神经系统的)activities in the brain.What if you don’t consider yourself“a writer”?Don’t worry about spelling or grammar.Take it easy when you choose the words or expressions.Only dig into your inner self.The goal of the exercise is to find meaning in an upsetting event.Many people have tried this method.After his father was rushed to the hospital because of a serious heart attack,43-year-old Alex began to panic.So he did the one thing that would calm himself:he wrote.He thinks of it as a captain’s life buoy(救生衣).“My expressive writing gave me the courage I need to face my fear and move on,”Alex says.There are a few who are against this approach.According to them,expressive writing isn’t a magical solution.People shouldn’t fully trust the effect of expressive writing.Neither should they think of using it toreplace other treatments.People who are faced with a serious mental disaster may not find it useful to do on their own,without medicine.1．What’s the first step of expressive writing?A．To write down what is bothering you.B．To train yourself into an excellent writer.C．To talk about your feelings to others.D．To think about the bad experience carefully. 2．Who is Alex?A．A captain on a ship.B．The son of a patient who has a serious heart attack.C．A doctor in a hospital.D．The leader of a study about expressive writing. 3．What does the underlined word“panic”mean according to the passage?A．Complain.B．Fear.C．Doubt.D．Guard.4．What benefits does expressive writing have?a.It has a sense out of an upsetting experience.b.It’s easy to lose your own emotions and self-control.c.It forces you to organize your thoughts when writing.d.It gives courage to face fear.A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd5．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Expressive writing can deal with all kinds of problems.B．Some people don’t think expressive writing as a perfect way.C．Expressive writing can help with serious mental disasters.D．Medicine is not useful when someone has a mental disaster.【答案】1．A2．B3．B4．C5．B【导语】本文主要介绍了表达性写作。

_【中考模拟真题速递】第四期专题01 语法填空中考英语二轮复习(浙江专用)

第四期专题01 语法填空（2022·浙江杭州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Dear Mary,I’ve already gotten your e-mail. I’m very glad that you are interested in the cultural relics (文物) of China. Let me tell you something about it.If you want to learn about the cultural relics of our country, you may consider visiting museums or _1_ （read）books. Now there is a new way __2__ （learn）about the cultural relics. It is to watch a CCTV show __3__ （name）National Treasure. Do you want to know more about the new way? Just read on.National Treasure is a popular show ___4___ Sunday. It has ten episodes（集）. It shows twenty-seven treasures from __5__ （ninth）museums across China. After it was first __6__ （show）on December 3, 2017, it soon became popular. Yu Lei, the ___7___ （direct）of the show, said that it made national treasures come “alive”.__8__ it’s a show about old relics, it looks very new and modern. There is a large LED screen on the stage （舞台）. The screen will show every detail（细节）of the treasures.The show tells the stories and history behind the treasures. It also invites famous actors to act out __9__ (this) stories on the stage. The actors even use modern words and sentences in their performances.A lot of people love the show and they are the fans of National Treasure. One of the fans said,“National Treasure really brings museums and cultural relics ___10___ people in a modern and interesting way.”So much for National Treasure. Let’s talk about it face to face next time. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours,（2022·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023年中考英语二轮复习阅读专项练习-回答问题(牛津译林版)

2023年中考英语阅读专项练习回答问题(一)On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, the UK.Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and would end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History Of Time, which has sold more than 25 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and optimistic attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed(诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” by using a computerized voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colourful life. “If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically(心理上地) disabled as well,” he once said.Hawking travelled around the world to attend science conferences, visiting every continent, including Antarctica. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. When he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quite satisfied with my life,” he said.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—任务型阅读：补全句子、补全短文、信息摘录和多任务混合

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—任务型阅读：补全句子、补全短文、信息摘录和多任务混合一、信息摘录(一)*阅读短文，然后完成文后的思维导图，每空不超过3个词。

We sometimes say the lion is“the king of the jungle”because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals.Most other animals in the jungle run more slowly than the lion,so it can hunt better.The lion is the top animal in the land food chain.In the sea,the shark is at the top of the food chain.Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it.It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.What is at the top of the world’s food chain?Humans are!We are not the biggest or fastest,but we are the cleverest!We could not catch up with most animals,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest.We could not fight better than a lion,so we invented guns.Now we can hunt the best.People’s inventions help a lot,but they can be dangerous,too.For example,many years ago in Inner Mongolia,people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves.The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits.But in recent years,the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller.The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows.Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits destroyed(毁坏)it seriously.Remember that we are a part of the food chain,we are in danger,too!If we protect animals,we are protecting ourselves.Luckily,people have paid much attention to such problems.We will do more things tokeep the balance of ecosystem in the future.The food chain of landanimals:The lion can run1 most other animals.The word’s food chain:People’s inventions are2but dangerous.The food chain of sea animals:3stands at the top of the sea food chain.FoodChainThe balance of the food chain:While the number of wild wolvesis getting smaller,the number of wildrabbits is4.What to do:More things will be done to5of the ecosystem in the future.【答案】1．faster than2．helpful3．The shark4．bigger and bigger5．keep the balance 【导语】本文主要介绍了狮子是陆地食物链最顶端的动物，鲨鱼是海洋食物链最顶端的动物，人类在世界食物链最顶端，但是人们的很多发明破坏了食物链。

2020年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题4(含答案)

2020年中考英语：完形填空选练题（4）【实战训练】 A（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

There is good news for the children in the countryside. We will never forget thegirl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream:I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still many girls and boyslike 4 . They want to go to school, but their 5are too poor. If the family has two or three children 6 it is harderto pay(付钱) the money for 7 of them. So the parents oftenask 8 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn't the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Someof them can even get money from the local government(政府 ) to make theirlife 9 . Soon, each child in the countryside can go to school forfree. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.1. A. with B.onC.toD. in2. A. saying B.tellingC.speaking D. talking3. A. go to workB. go tobed C. go toschool D. go home4. A. him B.herC.his D. hers5. A. B. C. D. familiescities cities houses6. A. everyone B.bothC.every D. all7. A. teachers B.girlsC.boys D. each child8. A. look up B. turn on C. worryabout D. make sure9. A. better B.shorterC.longer D. worse10. A. not B.neverC.hardly D. really【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我国的教育扶贫政策。

外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练附答案详析

2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。

A话题体裁词数难度建议用时慈善活动记叙文310★★7分钟★Greg Woodburn,a university student,spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes.Some of them once belonged to him;some belonged to his friends.But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and20other countries,thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles(鞋底)(S.O. S)charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California.He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured.“I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health,the friendships and the confidence,”he says.“And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.”Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town.His aim was to have100pairs by Christmas2006.When the number climbed to more than500pairs,Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all the year round.Now he has set up collection boxes in his town.So far,S.O.S has collected and donated more than3,000pairs of shoes.And Greg has cleaned almost all of them.“People think of it as dirty work,”he says,“but I like doing it,because I feel happy when I’m doing it.It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.”In just three years,Greg has started three branches(分部)of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children receiving the shoes means opportunity.Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日)because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other.Thanks to S.O.S,each brother received his own pair of shoes.The boys now go to school every day.When they graduate,they say they will help others,just as Greg helped them.1.Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to?______________________________________________________________2.From running Greg got health,friendships and confidence,and what did he realize?______________________________________________________________3.How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S collected and donated so far?______________________________________________________________4.Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?______________________________________________________________5.What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?______________________________________________________________参考答案：1.He will donate them to poor children in the USA and20other countries./Poor children in the USA and20other countries.2.He realized there’re children who don’t even have shoes./There’re children who don’t even have shoes.3.S.O.S has collected and donated more than3,000pairs of shoes so far./More than3, 000pairs of shoes.4.Because he feels happy when he’s doing it.5.They would help others,just as Greg helped them./They learned to help people in need.B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。