广东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 同步专题 完形填空精选6
2013年高考英语真题完形填空汇总(含答案)
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of45 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change39. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. "Holly's very 16 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't 24 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 25 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because y0ou look great 26 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you truly are.11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.16. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer17. A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning18. A. order B. form C. gap D. position19. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really20. A. go B. begin C. occur D. change21. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly22. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened23. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed24. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched25. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about26. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely27. A. or B. for C. so D. but28. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed29. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question30. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty31. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress32. A. after B. before C. beside D. under33. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of34. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous35. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons16-35 CDABA BCDBA CDCBA ABACD12、新课标卷第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(4)及答案
2013高考英语二轮完形填空（广东省）训练(4）及答案阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world。
But 36 a few of them are very 37 .English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U。
S.A.，but in other parts of the world。
About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language。
It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language。
Many millions are 39 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English？Different people may have different 40 Have you ever 41 ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? ”Learn English in six weeks, or your 42 back..。
" "Easy and funny！Our records and tapes 43 you master your English in a month。
44 the first day your 45 will be excellent。
Just send …"Of course, it never 46 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue。
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语完形填空及解析
（英语）高考英语二轮复习专项训练英语完形填空及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods. He 1 in the woods, but he could never hit anything. Getting a little 2 , he headed back for dinner. As he was 3 back he saw Grandma's pet 4 . Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 5 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it.He was shocked and 6 .In a panic, he hid the 7 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 8 .After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let's wash the 9 ." But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he 10 to help in the kitchen." Then she 11 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes. Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing. Before they left, Grandma said, "I'm sorry but I 12 Sally to help me make supper," Sally just smiled and said, "Well, you needn't worry about it 13 Johnny told me he wanted to help." She whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Sally went 14 and Johnny stayed to help. After several days of doing both his 15 and Sally's, he finally couldn't 16 it any longer. He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 17 the duck.Grandma squatted down(蹲下), gave him a 18 , and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see,I was standing at the window and I saw the 19 thing, but because I love you. I forgave you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 20 of you. If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again. In that way, everyone will forgive you."1. A. worked B. practiced C. climbed D. searched2. A. pleased B. worried C. puzzled D. discouraged3. A. turning B. looking C. walking D. falling4. A. dog B. duck C. cat D. rabbit5. A. rise B. leave C. stop D. fly6. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. excited7. A. happy B. hungry C. fat D. dead8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything9. A. clothes B. dishes C. hands D. floors10. A. wanted B. managed C. tried D. willing11. A. shouted B. explained C. talked D. whispered12. A. command B. request C. need D. allow13. A. until B. because C. while D. although14. A. fishing B. swimming C. climbing D. shopping15. A. exercise B. lesson C. problem D. housework16. A. accept B. afford C. stand(忍受)D. support17. A. hurt B. killed C. hidden D. wounded18. A. kiss B. surprise C. gift D. suggestion19. A. strange B. terrible C. serious D. whole20. A. enemy B. winner C. slave D. leader【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Johnny无意中杀死了祖父母的鸭子，但由于不敢承认错误，被发现了秘密的姐姐一再威胁．后来，他终于忍无可忍主动向祖母承认错误．没想到祖母开心地原谅了他．因此，我们应该敞开心扉，勇于承认错误，不做自己精神上的囚徒。
2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(12)及答案
2013高考英语二轮完形填空（广东省）训练（12）及答案A（2012·吉林重点中学协作体适应性测试）A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a __1__ to catch a train，she __2__ a quick way to reach it.“I have been a taxi driver for 15 years！” the driver said __3__.“You don't think I know the best way to go？”The woman tried to explain that she hadn't __4__ to annoy him，but the driver kept __5__.She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be __6__，so she changed her __7__.“You know，you are right，” she told him.“It must seem __8__ for me not to think you know the best way __9__ the city.”__10__，the driver glanced at his __11__ in the rearview mirror，turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time.“He didn't say another word the rest of the ride，” she said.“__12__ I got out and paid him.Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself __13__ with people like the taxi driver，you will always try to __14__ your idea.It can lead to longer arguments，lose job chances or __15__ marriages.I have discovered one simple __16__ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from __17__ in a disaster.The __18__ is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the __19__ in what that person is saying.Find a way to __20__，and the result may surprise you.1．A．hurry B．rush C．moment D．way2．A．chose B．made C．found D．suggested3．A．jokingly B．angrily C．anxiously D．curiously4．A．supposed B．expected C．meant D．decided5．A．apologizing B．driving C．asking D．shouting6．A．reasonable B．thoughtful C．normal D．practical7．A．road B．mind C．direction D．manner8．A．strange B．wrong C．terrible D．stupid9．A．across B．in C．through D．along10．A．Surprised B．Worried C．Annoyed D．Disappointed11．A．rider B．speaker C．helper D．comer12．A．until B．after C．because D．since13．A．satisfied B．concerned C．crowded D．faced14．A．give up B．turn down C．stick to D．point out15．A．combine B．destroy C．suffer D．divide16．A．and B．that C．but D．though17．A．lying B．resulting C．setting D．leading18．A．problem B．importance C．key D．reply19．A．fact B．meaning C．expression D．truth20．A．agree B．argue C．explain D．escapeB（2011·济南质量检测）It was a warm evening and David Fajgenbaum，the 18-year-old freshman had just finished his first football practice at Georgetown University.He __1__ his parents，letting them know how well things were going.__2__，in a soft voice，his father said，“Son，your mom has brain cancer.”“I went from being happier than I'd ev er been to total __3__，”says David.Rushing home，he __4__ he was dropping out of college to support his mother through her illness.But Anna Marie Fajgenbaum，just 52 years old，__5__ her son return to Georgetown.David threw himself into his studies and grew increasingly __6__，feeling he was the only person on campus with a __7__ parent.One October evening when David was home visiting，Anna Marie woke up __8__.She was anxious about David and his two sisters.“Mom，I'm going to be __9__，”David assured her.“And I'm going to help other kids cope with __10__.”A smile spread __11__ his mother's face.He __12__ a support group called Ailing Mothers and Fathers—based on his mom's initials，AMF.__13__ Anna Marie died later that month，David started hearing from friends who'd never even known his mom was __14__.Some had gone through the same experience.He invited five students who'd lost __15__ or friends to his apartment to talk.They __16__ to meet every other week and __17__ what they were going through.They participated in the Ironman 10K for cancer research，walked to battle ALS，and ran to __18__ lung cancer.Now the support group has 2000 __19__ on 23 campuses.“This organization，”says David，“is about one thing：being there for one another.__20__ I see those initials，AMF，I see my mom.I know she would like that.”1．A．called B．visited C．amazed D．challenged2．A．Firstly B．Finally C．Silently D．Generally3．A．failure B．embarrassment C．shock D．awareness4．A．demanded B．concluded C．promised D．announced5．A．insisted B．suggested C．recommended D．preferred6．A．annoyed B．confused C．isolated D．pressed7．A．sick B．cruel C．strict D．single8．A．laughing B．weeping C．lying D．walking9．A．crazy B．upset C．curious D．okay10．A．loneliness B．panic C．loss D．puzzle11．A．across B．beyond C．in D．from12．A．tried on B．decided on C．carried on D．acted on13．A．Although B．Until C．Since D．When14．A．serious B．anxious C．ill D．awful15．A．fathers B．relatives C．mothers D．teachers16．A．agreed B．chose C．refused D．struggled17．A．debate B．share C．consult D．discover18．A．predict B．survive C．defeat D．prevent19．A．assistants B．candidates C．applicants D．participants20．A．By the time B．Every time C．Next time D．The first timeCThink you can't be happy？You'll think again after reading this story.Barbara Ann Kipfer hated her feet.They were too big and she always seemed to __1__ over them when someone was __2__ —usually a smart e to think of it，her teeth were too big，too.The other kids teased（取笑）her because of the way she __3__ and because she wanted to be a sportswriter some day.No matter what she did，she was teased for being “__4__”．That's __5__ she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook.“It was like a friend，and it __6__ me that there are good things，__7__ everything around me is unpleasant，”she says.She copied the list over and over，__8__ new things every day.One day，she decided to __9__ her list with some of the girls in her class，hoping they would think it was as much fun as she did.But __10__，they make her feel stupid again.“They laughed at me，” she remembers，“I was ashamed，and I __11__ doing it.”Here comes the __12__ part.When she was in 10th grade，Kipfer found her old notebook and decided to __13__ where she left off.“It was like a diary，like a photograph of my life，” she says.She started writing to publishers，asking them if they'd be interested in printing her list as a book.She kept writing to one company __14__，because she liked the types of books it printed.“He kept saying，‘It's just a list，what am I supposed to do with it？’” “You're not __15__ to do anything with it.It's __16__ supposed to remind people of something they did that was really __17__.”Finally，the publisher __18__ to turn Kipfer's list into a book，which sold more than 1 million copies！14,000 Things to Be Happy About even __19__ it to be New York Times Best Sellers List.__20__ being a best-selling author，Kipfer also went to realize her dream of becoming a sportseditor at the Chicago Tribune.1．A．jump B．fall C．turn D．push2．A．nearby B．around C．watching D．laughing 3．A．dressed B．lived C．thought D．looked4．A．silly B．special C．different D．shy5．A．how B．when C．because D．where6．A．reminded B．told C．persuaded D．helped7．A．because B．but C．unless D．even though 8．A．adding B．finding C．making D．giving9．A．talk B．discuss C．share D．write10．A．then B．naturally C．further D．instead11．A．continued B．stopped C．enjoyed D．hated12．A．cool B．important C．difficult D．funny13．A．find out B．pick up C．think of D．give up14．A．in general B．at first C．in particular D．at last15．A．made B．going C．advised D．supposed 16．A．often B．just C．also D．always17．A．excellent B．successful C．fun D．true18．A．hoped B．agreed C．refused D．considered 19．A．made B．pushed C．improved D．helped20．A．Without B．Instead of C．While D．Besides参考答案专题升级训练九完形填空（一）A1．A因为是交通高峰期，她急于赶火车，于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。
2013广东省高三英语试卷(含答案)
2012-2013学年度第二学期高三级英语试卷(含答案)（满分135分，时间120分钟）I. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡标号为1~15的相应位置上。
We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must __1 test its pupils. The standards may be changed — no examination is 2 — but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not 3 either in examinations or in any controls in school or on teachers. This would mean everything would depend on 4 since every pupil would depend on efficiency, the values and the purpose of each 5 .Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the 6 respected schools and from families known to them – a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he is _7 for a job, while the lack of a certificate indicates the unsuitability of a 8 child attending a well-respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were 9 , and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to10 for employment with the child from the 11__ school.The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an 12 force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, __13 or academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic 14 . The selection would be made by people who themselves are 15 selected by some computer.1. A. seldom B. regularly C. never D. rarely2. A. perfect B. interesting C. easy D. difficult3. A. predict B. explain C. improve D. believe4. A. equality B. luck C. labor D. examinations5. A. classmate B. friend C. teacher D. parent6. A. equally B. slightly C. highly D. interestingly7. A. suitable B. interested C. generous D. sensitive8. A. cruel B. dull C. clever D. bright9. A. handed down B. picked up C. brought in D. taken away10. A. compete B. stand C. argue D. protect11. A. ordinary B. favored C. ill-respected D. average12. A. necessary B. healthy C. extraordinary D. evil13. A. standard B. normal C. different D. fair14. A. selection B. test C. discussion D. arrangement15. A. surely B. clearly C. actually D. probably第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
2013年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析
2013高考英語完形填空精講精練（1）（一）A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor‟s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldn‟t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine.My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn‟t10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same.1〃A〃work B〃stay C〃live D〃expect2〃A〃answer B〃speak C〃smile D〃laugh3〃A〃covering B〃moving C〃fighting D〃pressing4〃A〃minds B〃memories C〃thoughts D〃brains5〃A〃better B〃dark C〃younger D〃old6〃A〃cave B〃place C〃sight D〃scene7〃A〃Discussing B〃Solving C〃Sharing D〃Suffering8〃A〃learn from B〃talk to C〃help D〃know9〃A〃needed B〃recognized C〃interested D〃encouraged10〃A〃normal B〃common C〃unusual D〃quick11〃A〃more B〃worse C〃fewer D〃less12〃A〃word B〃speech C〃sentence D〃language13〃A〃not B〃no C〃something D〃nothing14〃A〃fed B〃kept C〃lived D〃depended15〃A〃attention B〃control C〃treatment D〃management 16〃A〃lost B〃needed C〃destroyed D〃left17〃A〃troublesome B〃unlucky C〃angry D〃unpopular18〃A〃separated B〃went C〃reunited D〃returned19〃A〃pushed B〃tried C〃showed D〃measured20〃A〃nodding B〃greeting C〃meeting D〃acting參考答案及解析1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB1〃C 上文的“incurables"表明這位老人是不治之症患者，存活的時間不會太長。
高考英语二轮复习 完形填空(十一月)练习(6)-人教版高三全册英语试题
完形填空〔6〕完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rebuilding a broken friendship can be difficult. The 1 may not be easy to get over, but you should try. Be the first to talk to your friend. If it wasn’t your fault, then it should be easy to2 your friend. Tell her that her friendship is more3 to you than any silly misunderstanding. Be generous, and she will accept your apology. Never return to this painful4 unless she brings it up.If the fault was yours, tell her so and 5 that you should never have said what you said or done what you did. Don’t send her an email or 6 her. You have to be brave and apologize to her in person. If you’re lucky, she might 7 it at once; otherwise, you will have to give her8 to recover. Get your shared friends to help if your first attempt has been 9 . But don’t give up. Prove to your friend that she’s worth fighting for and that you’re 10 to show how sorry you are by being mature and 11 until she’s ready to forgive you.A friendship can be broken in a minute due to 12 talk or jealousy. A true friendship however is worth mending but take it 13 , step by step. Talk to her about the good times you had and the bad times when you helped each other. Tell her how 14 it would be for you to lose someone you value and respect so much. Show her that your broken friendship must be mended because you cannot 15 to keep it broken forever.1. A. friendship B. feeling C. hurt D. talk【答案】C【解析】考查名词与语境的理解能力。
2013年高考英语(二月)完形填空精选(4)
2013高考英语〔二月〕完形填空精选〔4〕与答案维B 完形填空(每题1.5分，总分为30分)选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★When I first entered university，my aunt，who is an English professor，gave me a new English dictionary.I was __1__ to see that it was an English dictionary，also known as a monolingual dictionary.__2__ it was a dictionary intended for nonnative learners，none of my classmates had one __3__，to be honest，I found it extremely __4__ to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and __5__ not fully understand the meaning.I was used to the __6__ bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are __7__ both in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt __8__ to make things so difficult for me.Now，after studying English at university for three years，I __9__ that monolingual dictionaries are __10__ in learning a foreign language.As I found out，there is __11__ often no perfect equivalence (对应) between two __12__ in two languages.My aunt even goes so far as to __13__ that a Chinese “equivalent〞 can never give you the __14__ meaning of a word in English! __15__，she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary __16__ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning.__17__，I have come to see what she meant.Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.This dictionary uses a(n) __18__ number of words，around 2,000，in its definitions.When I read these definitions，I am __19__ exposed to(接触) the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.__20__ this，I can express myself more easily in English.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，作者主要描写自己从最初接触英汉词典的惊异，到习惯使用英汉词典以与使用英汉语词典的好处。
【2013广州二模纯word版】广东省广州市2013届高三测试(二)英语试题 Word版含答案
2013广州二模I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～1 5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when reading storybooks to preschool children. But a new study suggests that calling attention to the print the words and letters on the page may lead to 1 readers.The two-year study 2 children aged 3 to 5 who were regularly read to this way in class with children who were not. In all, over three hundred students, who were considered to be at serious risk of 3 reading problems in future life, were 4 in a classroom setting. After reviewing the recorded lessons, the researchers found that those students whose teachers most often 5 the print showed clearly higher skills in reading, spelling and understanding.Professor Shayne Piasta, the study's author, says most teachers would find this method 6 because it needs only a small change in the way they teach. They already read storybooks in class. The only 7 in the new method would be increased attention to the print.Ms. Piasta says if adults can 8 children in the stories and get them to pay attention to letters and words, it makes sense that they will do better at 9 recognition. But few parents and teachers do this in a 10 way starting first with letters, then 11 moving to words, sentences and paragraphs.Teachers and parents can point to a letter and outline its 12 with a finger. They can point out a word and 13 , "This is ‗dog‘ ". They can discuss the14 of the print to find how the words combine to tell the story. And they can talk about the 15 of the print for example, how words are written from left to fight.1. A. clearer B. better C. higher D. happier2. A. compared B. paired C. related D. involved3. A. avoiding B. solving C. developing D. forcing4. A. found B. locked C. interviewed D. observed5. A. studied B. discussed C. saw D. ignored6. A. reliable B. illogical C. unbelievable D. manageable7. A. difference B. concern C. problem D. challenge8. A. annoy B. leave C. interest D. puzzle9. A. word B. voice C. story D. number10. A. easy B. systematic C. different D. typical11. A. silently B. suddenly C. gradually D. mostly12. A. route B. shape C. move D. sound13. A. guess B. think C. explain D. answer14. A. size B. style C. form D. meaning15. A. organization B. development C. information D. improvement第二节语法填空(共1 O小题；每小题1．5分，满分1 5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
2013高考英语(广东)完形填空系列(2)(精品)
2013高考英语（广东）完形填空系列（2）(精品）高考真题体验（2012·广东卷）We all know that some things are obviously right. For example，it is right to be 1 to other people。
It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance，we should not hurt or bully（欺负）others, nor should we litter。
Rules often tell us what is right or wrong。
Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes。
Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example，they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 .Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练60
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACymber Larkin’s face lights up, her red hair shining in the late afternoon sun ,as she talks about her musical ambitions.“I am hoping my career just takes off, and everything will be exactly how I want it, like my dream come ture,” she says.The 16-year-old daugher of baseball Hall of Farmer Barry Larkin is creating her own identity as an R&B/pop singer.She is also one of Central Florida’s top lacrosses players and plays for Dr Phillips High School (DP).“I’ve been playing with DP since fifth grade”, Cymber says. But even though Cymber excels at lacrosses and wants to earn a college scholarship, her future is clearly in music.Cymber’s stage name is Cymcole. She signed with a production company shortly after turning 15.Cymber recently shot a music video for her first single in New York. Her debut album, Live It Up is scheduled to be released this summer.“We would always play dress-up, and she would be a singer star,” says Sarah Hamp, one of Cymber’s best friends, “She is getting there now”.Her father, Barry, encouraged Cymber to start playing lacrosses at the age of 8. Barry was a 12-time-all-star with the Cincinati Reds.“When I am playing lacrosses, I am just having fun and laughing, going crazy with my friends and being all silly,” Cymber says.“Don’t be fooled, though. Cymber’s game is serious.”“She is an excellent player,”DP coach Kerry Waston says. “Her stick skills are unbelievable so we are really excited to have her”.“I don’t want to be known as Barry Larkin’s daughter . I want my own reputation”, says Cymber.46. We can learn from the article that Cymber Larkin _____.A. is confident she will get a scholarship to collegeB. has decided to sign with a better production companyC. shot a music video for her first single after turning 15D. has a clear idea about her future career all along47. The underlined word “excel” in the fifth paragraph probably means ______A. stand out B . be praised C. practice regularly D. make progress48. Which of the statements is true according to the article?A. Cymber Larkin thinks dressing up is important for a performer。
高考英语二轮完形填空复习测试题6
高考英语二轮完形填空复习测试题6（附解析）My name is Amy. I’m a 25-year-old graduate student who likes yoga,home-decorating shows and eating spoonfuls of peanut butter 1 from the jar. Oh yeah, and I’m an iPhone addict.I wasn’t always an addict. In fact, for many years I told myself I didn’t wanta 2 cellphone. They seemed like too much work, always beeping, ringingand 3 attention. I was 4 content with my simple antique (古董，此处指旧手机), and I didn’t expect to change my mind any time soon.However, about a year ago, I found myself envious of all those proud iPhone owners, cradling their shiny new phones and 5 all their friends. I started listening secretly to conversations about “iPhone apps”, feeling like a 6 listening to a language I couldn’t speak.Eventually I couldn’t7 my iPhone instinct (本能) any longer, and I welcomed my new iPhone into my life.To my surprise, I suddenly found myself with a whole new circle of friends.They 8 my iPhone-related inquiries when my other friends couldn’t, anddidn’t9 when I bragged about (吹嘘) all the things little Eloise (yes, I named her) could do.However, I realized I had a problem when one day I found myself Google-mapping my way to my mailbox, which happens to be right outside my front door.When I 10 the past few months, I couldn’t believe I didn’t see this coming. Allthe 11 signs were there. Eloise slept right beside me and was the first thingI 12 in the morning. I 13 my e-mail about 20 times a day. I alsoexperienced 14 when I left poor Eloise in the change room at the gym. 15 she beeped and needed my response?Okay, so I was addicted to my iPhone.I decided 16 had to be done. But, as I quickly realized, iPhones are like 17 and not easy to quit.Then, while taking the bus to work one day, I was 18 forced to quit—atleast 19 . When I reached into my purse to grab Eloise, (to refer to my e-mail for only the seventh time that morning), I found her 20 by fever. She was so hot that I dropped her immediately back into my bag. When I picked her up again, she was gone.1．A. straight B. excitedly C. hurriedly D. randomly2．A. faithful B. fancy C. fragile D. curious3．A. demanding B. attempting C. rejecting D. paying4．A. partly B. frequently C. perfectly D. gradually5．A. showing them off to B. impressing them onC. discussing them withD. recommending them to6．A. farmer B. tourist C. native D. worker7．A. inspect B. submit C. ignore D. confirm8．A. turned down B. laughed at C. comment on D. responded to9．A. roll their eyes B. open their mouthsC. wave their handsD. nod their heads10．A. rest on B. reflect uponC. settle downD. concentrate on11．A. funny B. guilty C. warning D. positive12．A. dream of B. came acrossC. glanced throughD. reached for13．A. checked B. wrote C. delivered D. deleted14．A. happiness B. anxietyC. starvationD. disappointment15．A. How when B. How about C. What if D. In case16．A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something17．A. cigarettes B. coffee C. books D. milk18．A. instantly B. unexpectedlypletelyD. surprisingly19．A. permanently B. unwillinglyC. temporarilyD. accidentally20．A. drowned B. removed C. exploded D. overcomeOne year ago, I traveled 15,000 kilometers from Australia to the US. I am from a beachside town in the ____ of Sydney, and thought there would be almostno ____ differences between my home country and my ____. I was surprised at how wrong I was, and at ____ different the two countries could be.The United States is ____ in almost every aspect. The buildings are gigantic (巨大的) and so are the people who ____ and work in them. At mealtimes, the portions (份额) often ____ to me to be big enough for three or four people. Ionce ____ a baked potato which turned out to be bigger than my head! This was a big ____ for me.The longer I spent in the US, the more I started to ____ smaller differences like the culture of ____ in restaurants. In Australia we don't tend to give a tip ____ the service has been really excellent. In the US you tip for ___ everything, even at the hairdresser. Waiters and shop assistants ____ to be given 15 percent of the bill, although in places ____ New York or Washington DC, a tip can be as much as 20 percent.___，I also became more wary (谨慎的) of believing the stereotypes (成见) I had heard at home as I traveled. Not all Americans are ignorant of geography, for example.Despite this, certain stereotypes about places did seem to ____ true for me. There is an immense (强烈的) sense of speed in New York. Everyone ___ to and fro, and very seldom takes time to ____ the moment. This is very different from the Australian lifestyle. Australians are laid back. Even in a major city like Sydney, we “Aussies” take time to “stop and smell the roses”—very different from our American counterparts.Navigating (驾驭) the culture divide between Australia and the US was challenging at times. But I took up that ____ and learned a lot from it. It was an adventure. 21．A.heart B．city C．center D．suburbs22．A.cultural B．commercial C．economic D．scientific23．A.home town B．departureC．location D．destination24．A.how B．why C．however D．where25．A.big B．modern C．small D．fashionable26．A.travel B．survive C．live D．serve27．A.happened B．seemed C．proved D．managed28．A.brought B．ordered C．designed D．fetched29．ughter B．pleasure C．shock D．embarrassment30．A.prefer B．notice C．tell D．appreciate31．A.serving B．tipping C．donating D．toasting32．A.unless B．if C．when D．since33．A.rarely B．mostly C．almost D．hardly34．A.try B．wait C．think D．expect35．A.like B．along C．for D．in36．A.So B．Therefore C．However D．But37．e B．become C．turn D．get38．A.walks B．drives C．wanders D．rushes39．A.depend on B．reflect on C．spy on D．watch on40．A.experience B．job C．challenge D．businessLilly was a French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community.When she was 16，her father____her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.With English as her second language and____education，the____didn’t look bright for Lilly.Lilly’s father was a stubborn man who___took “no” for an answer.He____Lilly to find a job.With small hope of gaining____，each day she would just ride to the city，walk____about and return home at dusk.On one of her____，Lilly saw a sign at a big company.___，she knocked on the very first door.In her____English，Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position.The manager ____to give the girl a chance.He directed her to type a letter，and then____.Lilly looked at the clock and saw it was 11∶40 am.She thought everyone would be leaving for____at noon，when she could____away in the crowd.But she knew she should____the letter.On her first try，Lilly____one line of five words and made four mistakes.On her second attempt，she completed a full paragraph，but still made many mistakes.She looked at the clock：11∶55—five minutes to____.Just then the manager walked in.He came directly to Lilly，read the letter and said，“Lilly，you’re doing____work！”With those simple words of encouragement，her desire to escape disappeared and her____began to grow.Lilly thought，“Well，if he thinks it’s go od，then it must be good.I think I’ll stay！” Lilly did stay—all because someone had given a____anduncertain girl the gift of selfconfidence when she knocked on the door. 41．A．reminded B．forcedC．encouraged D．helped42．A.poor B．formal C．good D．modern43．A.advice B．promise C．future D．change44．A.always B．usually C．sometimes D．rarely45．A.warned B．told C．allowed D．begged46．A.employment B．experienceC．judgment D．independence 47．A.carefully B．happily C．aimlessly D．rapidly48．A.steps B．trips C．purposes D．choices49．A.Bravely B．Proudly C．Calmly D．Cautiously50．A.broken B．perfect C．written D．fluent51．A.refused B．decided C．pretended D．failed52．A.stopped B．continued C．left D．sighed53．A.lunch B．lifeC．fun D．luck54．A.break B．slipC．pass D．drive55．A.read B．write C．attempt D．deliver56．A.went over B．picked upC．gave away D．got through57．A.freedom B．success C．discussion D．reward58．A.terrible B．excellent C．honest D．easy59．A.belief B．patience C．confidence D．strength60．A.shy B．lonely C．selfless D．modest61．Today I felt very uncomfortable studying English as usual．My eyes were 36 and my mind was confused．I buried my head deep in the great pile of books．Many vocabulary words 37my mind．As more and more entered，I 38 focus，and my 39 became crazy．The clock hands were pointing at twelve. I always 40 the time when I study．Without any fruitful results，I felt more 41 and tired．I 42 up and walked to the living room just to take a little break．43 that would make me feel better．The street lamps looked like stars outside the window．A few scattered(分散的)branches 44 shadows on the French window．Something seemedmore 45 and quiet than before．I walked to the 46 slowly，and let my face press against it，47 very carefully…oh my God!!…It’s snow! It was very bright and covered up the whole 48 while I was studying English painfully, so white and so quiet．At this moment, I was so 49 that I felt like I might burst into tears．The snow was like a spring 50 into my heart，and my eyes were shining with it．All my pain and tiredness 51 at this moment，as the snow dropped into my heart．I quickly became calm again，as the excitement went away．I sat on the bed silently，and drew the 52 to one side to let the white house and white tree stay just beside my bed．I thought this must be a(n) 53 from God，because I liked snow so much．54 I was weakest and most helpless in this world，nothing could inspire me but 55 ．I should inspire myself from such a beautiful scene．36.A. closed B. tired C. shining D. weeping37.A. left B. confused C. filled D. impressed38.A. lo st B. got C. realized D. changed39.A. thoughts B. feeling C. words D. concept40.A. waste B. limit C. remember D. forget41.A. flexible B. guilty C. unhappy D. curious42.A. stood B. turned C. checked D. hurried43.A. Sure B. Maybe C. Immediately D. Always44.A. shook B. cast C. resembled D. printed45.A. disappointing B. frightening C. bright D. light46.A. shadow B. lamp C. branch D. window47.A. looking B. thinking C. moving D. cleaning48.A. night B. house C. world D. mind49.A. disturbed B. excited C. surprised D. bored50.A. pouring B. delivering C. drilling D. rising51.A. occurred B. arose C. escaped D. disappeared52.A. bed B. curtain C. desk D. book53.A. anger B. smile C. gift D. punishment54.A. As usual B. As a result C. At last D. At a time55.A. snow B. God C. white D. beauty参考答案1．A2．B3．A4．C5．A6．B7．C8．D9．A10．B11．C12．D13．A14．B15．C16．D17．A18．B 19．C20．D【解析】试题分析：文章讲述了作者对于Iphone的手机刚开始不着迷，后来非常的痴迷，以至于都无法放弃它，但是最终作者还是丢失了自己的爱机。
2013高考英语(广东)完形填空系列(8)(精品)
2013高考英语（广东）完形填空系列(8）（精品）（1）Peter's job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again。
The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it。
Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.Then one evening，after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual，he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won't you tell me what it is？I'm an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I'm going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you've been smuggling。
广东省2013年高考英语二轮复习同步专题完形填空精选3解读
完形填空精选 3阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从 1— 15各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A land free from destruction (毁灭,破坏 , plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply —— all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men —— 3 individuals who could invent machines, find new 4 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution 5 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 6 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7 .He is not necessarily working 8 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 9 the theories 10 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 11 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb(灯泡 , or one of 12 other objectives. Most of the people who 13 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions 14 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15 .1. A. cases B. reasons C. factors D. situations2. A. But B. And C. Besides D. Even3. A. generating B. effective C. motivating D.creative4. A. origins B. sources C. bases D.discoveries- 1 -5. A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared6. A. less B. better C. more D. worse7. A. happily B. occasionally C. reluctantly D. accurately8. A. now B. and C. all D. so9. A. planning B. using C. idea D. means10. A. of B. with C. to D. as 11. A. single B. sole C. specialized D. specific12. A. few B. those C. many D. all 13. A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered14. A. as B. if C. because D. while 15. A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before1~5. CADBA 6~10. CDDBA 11~15. DCBBD- 2 -。
完形填空(广东卷)2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试完形填空
But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.
A 6. A. amazing
B. annoying
C. satisfying
D. disturbing 与 surprisingly 是同义词复现 D 7. A. relax B. recovery C. react D. return
The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men.
C 8. A. appointment
约会；任命；职务；职位
B. excuse
C. idea D. explanation A 9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill 回购; 再回购协议; B 10. A. repo 回购协议; 再购协议 B. repeated C. designed D. approved 赞成，同意；批准；认可；核准
9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill 10.A. repo 回购; 再回购协议;回购协议; B. repeated C. designed D. approved 赞成，同意；批准；认可；核准 11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk 12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally 13. A. single B. small C. local D. new 14. A. seldom B. temporarily 暂时地；姑；一时半刻 C. inertly 不活泼地，无生气地 D. often 15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief
2013年高考英语真题完形填空汇总(含答案)
1、安徽卷第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。
5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason，such as your job or your studies？___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____，but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people。
They ___41___ an environment where you can practice under the ___42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long。
2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(9)及答案
2013高考英语二轮完形填空（广东省)训练（9）及答案热身训练——-----——-——--完形填空(·济南4月模拟) For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand。
It’s not always the __1__ring，but it’s always a ring that has __2__ on it so that when I look at it, I’m __3__ or reminded of something important. I have made a __4__ of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as __5__ to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the __6__ waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and __7__ how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very __8__ condition。
She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the __9__ from the doctors was good。
They weren’t at all sure her son was going to __10__ the accident that had hurt him so badly. With __11__ in her eyes she said，“They're __12__ my hope。
2013高考英语(广东)完形填空系列(6)(精品)
2013高考英语（广东)完形填空系列（6）(精品)（1）Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden，so that he would not have to buy so many in the market. One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window。
A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables。
Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox，but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden，he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house，he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard. The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee—house。
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完形填空精选6阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind‘s future 3 and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us with an innate language ability not found in lower 6 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 7 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, as a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 8 times for language development.Current 9 of innateness theory are mixed; however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. Indeed, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in the lower grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 10 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 11 of their first language have become firmly fixed.Although some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 12 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 13 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 14 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 15 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negativelyreinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children7. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion8. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological9. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. recommendation10. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved11. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions12. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated13. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction14. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative15. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above all[答案及解析] 1—15 BAADC BABAB CDDAC1. B 此处意为：当人类刚刚开始进化，他们如同新生儿一样不会运用语言这种工具。
evolved逐渐发展，进化符合题意。
generated生殖，发展；born (bear的过去分词)不能作谓语动词；originated起源，不能用first修饰。
2. A 根据语法分析，答案应用来修饰语言的。
valuable珍贵的；appropriate合适的，适当的；convenient方便的，便利的；favorite最喜欢的。
语言并不是人类选择的结果，而是人类在进化过程中慢慢发展起来的，对人类来说，应当是珍贵的。
3. A 此处意思是：语言的发展增加了人类未来的成就和文化进步的可能性。
attainments成就；feasibility可行性；entertainments娱乐；evolution进化。
4. D 此处意为：许多语言学家认为进化使人们产生和具备了语言的能力。
固定短语be responsible for对……负责，是……的原由。
其它选项不与for搭配。
5. C 根据语法分析,空格后应是一个宾语从句，而A，B，D三项后都不能接从句做直接宾语。
confirm(确认)+名词；inform(通知)sb. of sth.；convince(使某人确信) sb .of sth.6. B 此处意为：我们高度发达的大脑是我们具备了其它低等动物所不具备的语言能力。
显然，这里是把人和低等动物相比较。
因此选organisms有机体，生物体。
7. A 此句意思是：人类的语言能力是与生俱来的，但语言本身也在逐渐发展，所以这种能力应该是潜在的。
potential潜力；performance履行；preference偏爱；passion激情。
8. B 此句意为：语言的发展有一个关键期，人体的成长是生物变化的过程。
biological 生物的；ideological思想上的；social社会的；psychological心理的。
9. A 此处意为：目前人们对“先天论”评论观点不一，但是支持某些天生能力的证据却是确凿无疑的。
reviews评论；reference参考；reaction反应；recommendation推荐。
10. B 此处意为：通过接触多种语言，孩子们可以学会好几种语言。
be exposed to是固定搭配，接触到。
reveal(显露)sth. to sb.，不合题意，因本题中的them指languages。
其余选项不与to搭配。
engage in从事；be involved in参与。
11. C 此句意思是：一旦母语的规则被深深印入脑海中，成年人就很难再学好另一种语言。
rules规则，规律；regulations规定；formations构成，构造；constitutions宪法，章程。
12. D 此句意为：与人隔绝的儿童不能掌握好一门语言。
isolated孤立的，与人隔绝的；distinguished区别的，杰出的；different不同的；protected受到保护的。
13. D 此句总结前几句，意为：必须通过与他人交往，语言才能够发展。
interaction 相互作用；exposition暴露；comparison比较；contrast对比。
14. A 根据分析，本句中的“this”和“even more basic”分别指代上句的“interaction with other human beings”和“necessary”，此处所填词对应上文中的language development。
也就是说，language acquisition语言习得。
appreciation欣赏,感激；requirement要求；alternative转移，转变，转换。
15. C 本句功能是以另一种方式解释前文中的“imitative, learned behavior.(模仿性的后天行为)”。
In other words换言之，换句话说；As a result结果是；After all毕竟；Above all首先。