2020届高考英语完形填空训练05 提升模拟训练(含答案)
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解模拟练习(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解冲刺训练（限时：60分钟完成）【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】完形填空Autumn is a colorful season. It’s36with natural beauty. It’s breathtaking to see the reds, oranges and yellows 37along highways, across mountain ranges, and in backyards. The air is fresh. The sun is brilliant. Many people go on 38 outings—not necessarily to swim, 39just to be by the ocean in that cool, bright 40.Autumn is also a transition season, a 41to the quiet of winter. It is a time of 42, as leaves fall to the ground and 43to the earth.This week, we’re celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this 44offers us an opportunity to look back on the past and to 45our life in the direction we believe it should go. And every year, we 46the festival in autumn. Rosh Hashanah also feels to me like a powerful47that now is the time to make a fresh48just as the vibrancy of the year is winding down and to set a positive goal for the days, weeks and months49. For me, it feels profound, and almost courageous, to face the cold winter with fresh50and energy. The more 51we are rooted in what matters during the autumn, the more we have to draw on when52winds blow.That’s a lesson53us every day of the year, isn’t it? Today is the day to 54tomorrow’s happiness, tomorrow’s kindness, tomorrow’s health and tomorrow’s friendship. Whether it’s cold and windy outside, or warm and bright, we have thepower to 55the most of each day, to start fresh and to reorganize our life in the directions we believe we should go.36.A. rich B. popular C. familiar D. satisfied37.A. turn out B. go back C. come out D. fade away38.A. mountain B. beach C. desert D. forest39.A. and B. until C. when D. but40.A. light B. water C. color D. wind41.A. bridge B. barrier C. boundary D. breakthrough42.A. meetings B. endings C. harvests D. memories43.A. add B. belong C. adapt D. return44.A. activity B. circumstance C. festival D. experience45.A. recognize B. review C. reorganize D. repeat46.A. establish B. observe C. foresee D. honor47.A. warning B. guarantee C. statement D. reminder48.A. start B. stop C. change D. move49.A. alone B. ahead C. around D. abroad50.A. guidance B. purpose C. decision D. imagination51.A. skillfully B. secretly C. deeply D. vividly52.A. soft B. bitter C. fresh D. seasonal53.A. inspiring B. surprising C. confusing D. improving54.A. look for B. allow for C. wait for D. prepare for55.A. pass B. take C. spend D. make阅读理解AFor many parents, the most confusing part about choosing pre-schools is trying to make sense of terms such as “Montessori Method”, “Waldorf Approach”. What do these terms mean and how can these terms help you choose a preschool?Oftentimes, the key difference between settings is connected to the preschool’s “educational philosophy”. While educational philosophies are numerous and their definitions are not set in stone, we have provided you with definitions for some of the most popular philosophies.The Montessori MethodFocuses on maintaining the individuality of each child in the learning process. This method believes each child learns at their own pace and educational progress should not be rendered based on comparing students to one another.The Reggio Emilia ApproachThis approach focuses on providing opportunities for problem solving through creative thinking and exploration.The Waldorf ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on imagination in learning, providing students with opportunities to explore their world through the senses, participation and analytical thought.The Bank Street ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on learning through multiple perspectives, both in the classroom setting and in the natural world.The High/ Scope ApproachThis approach focuses on letting children be in charge of their own learning. Children are taught to make a plan for what they would like to do each day and participate in a review session to discuss the success of their plan and brainstorm ideas for the next day.Outside of the formal educational philosophy, knowing the difference between other common early childhood terms will help you make informed decisions regarding your child’s education.1. If a pre-school stresses each child’s learning progress, it may employ ___________.A. The Reggio Emilia ApproachB. The Montessori MethodC. The Bank Street ApproachD. The Waldorf Approach2. According to the passage, which of the following is True ?A. The Scope Approach is to let children learn all by themselves.B. The definitions of educational philosophy remain the same.C. To some extent, educational philosophies determine the differences between preschools.D. The most confusing part about choosing pre-school is to choose educational philosophy.BDeep among the streams and kauri trees of rural south Auckland, New Zealand's newest and most alternative school is in session. The weather is fine so a bout of (一次) fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Indefinitely dismissed.“We are called a school but we look nothing like any school out there，” saysJoey Moncarz, cofounder and head teacher at Deep Green Bush School. “We don't do things like telling kids it is time to write or learn math. When they are interested in doing it, they do it.”Moncarz is an exmainstream teacher. After five disappointing years in mainstream schools in New Zealand he quit to found Deep Green Bush School, which has a roll of eight, and no classroom walls, time out chairs (罚坐椅) or tests.Concerned that mainstream schools were not preparing children for the global problems of the future — such as climate change — Moncarz imagined a totally different kind of education, rooted in the primal skills of hunting, gathering and survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend the majority of their day outdoors, exploring the New Zealand bush, learning to fish and hunt, trapping possums and learning about the plants and animals of their home. The more traditional school skills, such as reading, writing and arithmetic, are acquired at their own pace, after they begin showing an interest in them.“We don't have what you'd traditionally consider problem kids，” says Moncarz. “Our parents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream education and they started questioning: Is it normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy? Having taught in a mainstream school, I'd say most kids are stressed and unhappy.”Bush School is registered with the Ministry of Education as an independent school, and therefore does not have to abide_by the standard New Zealand curriculum, although it is subject to ministerial regulation.Inspired by the Sudbury Valley School in the US, which in turn was inspired by A. S. Neill's Summerhill School in the UK, since launching in January Moncarz has been fielding requests from around New Zealand and abroad to open chapters of Bush School in places as far a field as China and Europe.Moncarz insists that the school isn't an “experiment” in education, and is basedon two million years of evidence of how parents have raised their kids, at one with nature. “We don't want to be one of a kind. We want to replace mainstream schools，” said Moncarz.3．What can the students do in Deep Green Bush School?A．Learn more practical living skills.B．Attend more diverse athletic contests.C．Study traditional courses more effectively.D．Join in environmental protection more actively.4．Why did Moncarz set up Deep Green Bush School?A．To help problem kids.B．To reduce parents' burden.C．To reform the traditional school system.D．To conduct an educational experiment.5．What does the underlined part “abide by” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A．Obey. B．Assess.C．Monitor. D．Replace.6．What is the education system of Deep Green Bush School like?A．Unpractical and rigid.B．Unsatisfactory but strict.C．Unremarkable but fruitful.D．Unconventional and popular.参考答案完形填空[语篇解读]文章主要通过对秋天的赞誉来启发对于生活的思考。
高考英语2020近五年完形填空(含答案)
2020年全国I卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend2020年全国II卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语完形填空专项模拟训练(4套)(附详解)
模拟试题一第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way答案解析11-15 DBACD 16-20 BCCDA 21-25 BABAC 26-30 ABCDA模拟试题二第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
2020高三英语模拟5试题含答案
2020高三下学期第 5 次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADiving& MarineConservation in Thailand for TeensPlacement location: Ao NangAccommodation: GuesthouseAge requirements: 15-18 years oldPrice: 2 weeks: $28,200; 4 weeks: $37,450If you' re interested in marine(海洋的) life and want to try living on the beach, this project is perfect for you!All volunteers on our conservation project in Thailand will be met by one of our staff members. You will complete a three-day Open Water course to qualify you to dive. You will also become familiar with the underwater sign language.Once you have your diving certification, your efforts will be rewarded by going down into a beautiful underwater world. By observing and analyzing reef damage and fish populations, you will play a part in conserving this precious ecosystem off the coast of south West Thailand. You will also help with a beach clean-up.After your two /four weeks you will return home with a universally recognized qualification, a wealth of diving experience, and the knowledge that you have made a useful contribution to the preservation of a wonderful marine ecosystem.1.How much does the project ending on July 25th 2020 charge?A. $28,200B. $37,450.C. $56,400D. $65,650.英语模拟 5 第1页共9页2.What will volunteers be doing on July 27th 2020?A. Learning to dive.B. Flying to Ao Nang.C. Cleaning up the beach.D. Identifying marine animals.3.Who will be most probably attracted by the project?A. Teens living on the coast of South West Thailand.B Teens having a good command of sign language.C.Teens aimed to protect the ecosytem of the ocean.D.Teens wanting to befriend with the sea animals.BWhen Chery Hanbury stepped outside her home the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through her Bradenton, Florida, neighborhood, she expected to see a few of her neighbors out surveying the damage, too, and cleaning up debris. What she did not expect to see was an actual superhero at work.But that's exactly what she spotted when a man in a red and blue outfit using a chainsaw to cu t a tree that had fallen across her road caught her attention “ I thought, OMG! Spider-Man!” she said. “I was shocked. I couldn’t believe what I was seeing.”Hanbury called her family outside to see too, and her husband Alan was able to snap two pictures of the mysterious good Samaritan. " Spider-Man worked the tree, then swung off and jumped in his little black pickup with a friend and flew off " said Hanbury. “I do not know why he was dressed as Spider-Man, nor do I know the name or identity of the masked man.”Hanbury's own two daughters, Ciara, 22, and Skye, 21, are grown, and most of the neighborhood withdrew before the storm, so unfortunately, no children were around to witness the Spider-Man in action. However, Hanbury said he was a welcome surprise and provided a laugh that lifted the spirits of those who experienced the scary storm. "It was a silver lining after waiting a long week for the hurricane to arrive, she said. “People were terrified and exhausted.”Thankfully, the hurricane wasn't as bad as it was predicted for Hanbury's area. “We still have lots of people without power, and my neighbors’ generators ( 发电机) are running at the moment. But for the most part, we just have high numbers of trees and power lines down with much debris, but everyo ne is safe!” she saidNow that her photos are going viral(疯传), Hanbury hopes Spider-Man knows he is cheering the spirits of people in Bradenton and around the world. “To Spider-Man, I英语模拟 5 第2页共9页would like to say, ‘Thank you!’” she said. “I'm glad we have real-life heroes.”4.What was out of Hanbury's expectation?A.The hurricane hit her home town suddenlyB.Her neighbors were evaluating the losses.C.A real-life hero was doing disaster relief workD.Her husband spotted a Spider-Man outdoors5.According to the passage, we can learn thatA. many people managed to leave before the hurricaneB a Hanbury's neighbor was dressed as Spider-ManC. the hurricane caused serious damage to the areaD the superhero wanted to give the children a surprise6.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?A.Fortunately, the hurricane didn’t arrive a week later as predictedB.After a long week’s waiting people felt very tired and depressedC.People waited in line to welcome the Spider Man to help themD.The hero brought the victims of the hurricane positive energy7.Which can be the best title for the passage?A Hurricane Irma Sweeps Through BradentonB.Real-life Spider-Man Shows up to Help after hurricaneC.Spider-Man Is shot after Hurricane IrmaD Children Wish the Spider-Man to Give a Welcome SurpriseCTime and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum ( 钟摆）and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “ When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours.”Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach.Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere we’ve never been before. Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when we’ll arrive, we experience the trip as英语模拟 5 第3页共9页lasing a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.When days become as identical as beads (小珠子）on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your day-- to stop time, so to speak.Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time. One of the reasons the days of our youth seems to be full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesn’t have to be.8.What is the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 used to show?A.Psychological time is quite puzzling.B.Time should not be measured by a pendulum.C.Physical time is different from psychological timeD.Physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time9.Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?A.Our sense of time changes.B.We spend less time at the beachC.More time is structured and scheduledD.Time is structured with too many appointments.10.What does “ Novelty” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.excitementB. unfamiliarityC. imaginationD. amusement11.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To give various explanations about timeB.To describe how we experience time physicallyC.To show the differences of two kinds of timeD.To explain why time flies and how to slow it downDImagine looking at a view of mountaintops and wondering about the name of each peak. Suddenly, above each mountaintop, a name appears on the sky. The words are not written in smoke by skywriting planes. The words are actually not in the sky at all. They come from tiny computers in contact lenses(隐形眼镜)Computers have become smaller and smaller over the decades. The first computers filled houses. Transistors( 晶体管) and then chips allowed computers to become small enough to fit on a desktop, then a laptop, and finally a phone. When experimenting with英语模拟 5 第4页共9页further reductions in size, developers often have to deal with the limits of human eyesight, which control how small the computers can be and still present visible information.One new solution employs microprojectors ( 微投影机) to create a readable display for tiny computers. These machines project computer information onto any surface. Though an impressive breakthrough, there are potential problems. Such public displays can lead to privacy concerns; Most people do not want their information displayed on a wall for everyone to see. Besides, these projectors are extremely expensive, and their screens give users headaches.Babak Parviz, a researcher at the University of Washington, created another solution: inventing a screen visible only to a person wearing a contact lens. Parviz created a computer in a contact lens that uses the wearer's field of vision as the display. To create the display, Parviz took ordinary soft contact lenses with a wirelessly controlled system. At some point, Parviz says, it will be possible to connect the lens to a remote personal computer device such as cellphone or a laptop. By looking in a certain direction, the wearer sends the computer visual information about what he or she sees. The device then uses this information to point out the names of peaks.These contact lenses are inserted and removed in much the same way as ordinary contact lenses. In addition, the computers in the lenses won't block the wearer's sight at all. Although now the computers are not on lenses treating eyesight problems, Parviz hopes that someday the technology will progress to that level.12.What can the contact lenses in the text do?A.Treat eyesight problems of the wearers.B.Offer beautiful views of nature to users.C.Project information on wall surface remotely.D.Show information about what wearers can see.13.According to Paragraph 3, what can the microprojectors do?A. Put people's privacy at risk.B. Save computer information.C. Cause serious illnesses.D. Support users' needs.14.What does the underlined part "that level" refer to in the text?A. Further reducing computers' size.B. Creating the visual information.C. Treating eyesight problems.D. Blocking the wearer's sight.15.What might be the best title for the text?A. Tiny Computers, Amazing Sights.B. Smaller Lenses, Closer Views.C. Progress Towards Clearness.D. Road to the Small World.英语模拟 5 第5页共9页第二节：（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语模拟卷(五)(pdf,含解析)
2020年高考英语模拟卷及答案解析（五）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
EVENTSLong March exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March.On show are more than220photos and40items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的)bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930s.Explanations are all in Chinese.The show will end on November20.Time:10:00am-4:00pmAddress:1286Hongqiao RoadAdmission:8yuan for Chinese/15yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes,playing basketball,balancing on a pole,dancing and blowing a mouthorgan(口琴).People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比赛)with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them.The elephants give three shows a day at9:30am,3:30pm and8:00pm and there is an additional show at l:30pm at weekends.The show will end on November15.Address:189Daduhe RoadAdmission:30-40yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball,swaying their bodies to music,kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium(海豚馆)in Peace Park an attraction for children.Seals and sea lions also perform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30pmAdmission:20yuan for adults and10yuan for children.(252words)1.If you go to visit the Long March exhibition with an Australian,how much will you pay altogether for the admission?A.16yuan.B.30yuan.C.23yuan.D.20 yuan.2.Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?A.Riding bicycles.B.Blowing a mouth-organ.C.Having a tug-of-war with people.D.Doing math.3.The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see ______.A.only seals and sea lions performB.only dolphins performC.not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions performD.only seals perform1.C细节题.根据Admission:8yuan for Chinese/15yuan for foreigners可知,中国人8元,外国人15元,故你和一个澳大利亚人一共23元,故选C. 2.D细节题.根据这部分的内容Eight elephants from Thailand areentertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes,playing basketball,balancing on a beam,dancing and blowing a mouth-organ可知,大象可以做很多事,如骑自行车、打篮球、吹口风琴等,只有D没有提到.3C.细节题.通过该段介绍可知,Seals and sea lions also perform除了海豚还有海狮、海豹等表演,故选A.BCharlotte Hollins faces a battle.The23-year-old British farmer and her21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save a farm that their father worked on since he was14.Although confident they will succeed,she lists farming’s many challenges:“You don’t often get a day off.Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices low.With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating,”she said.“There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!”Like others around the world,Charlotte’s generation tend to leave the farm for cities.Oliver Robinson,25,grew up in Yorkshire.But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather’s land.“I’m sure dad hoped I’d stay,”he said.“I guess it’s a nice,straightforward life,but itdoesn’t appeal to me.For young,ambitious people,farm life is hard”.For Robinson,farming doesn’t offer much“in terms of money or lifestyle”.Hollins agrees that economic factors stop people from enjoying the rewards of farming.He describes it as a career that provides“for a vital human need”,allowing people to work “outdoors with nature”.Farming is a big political issue in the UK.The“Buy British”campaigns urge consumers not to purchase cheaper imported foods. The2001foot and mouth crisis closed thousands of farms,stopped meat exports,and raised public consciousness about the troubles on UK farms.Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver’s2005campaign to get children eating healthily also highlighted the issue.This national concern gives hope to farmers competing with powerful supermarkets.While most people buy food from the big supermarkets,hundreds of independent Farmers’Markets are becoming popular.“I started going to Farmers’Markets in direct defiance of the big supermarkets.I seriously objected to the super-sizing of everything–what exactly do they put on our apples to make them so big and red? It’s terrible,”said Londoner Michaela Samson,31.4.What are the challenges that British farmers face according toCharlotte Hollins?a.lonelinessb.thin profitsc.a lack of good equipmentd.long working hours but slow resultsA.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd5.Why did Oliver Robinson refuse to stay on the farm?A.He hoped for a simpler life.B.He was fed up with a hard farm life.C.Farm life was too demanding though he liked it.D.He hoped for something challenging and rewarding.6.Which of the following can be Farmers’Markets’strong point?A.Lower prices.B.Flexible sizes.C.Convenient location.D.Healthier food.7.What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs?A.Things are improving for independent farms in the UK.B.Farming in the UK can now match the powerful supermarkets.C.Most British people now feel doubtful of foods in big supermarkets.D.Most British people have realized the problems facing farms and begin to save farms.4.B细节题。
2020年高考英语模拟卷(新课标卷)含答案05
2020年高考英语模拟卷（新课标卷）05（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWith all the attention Thanksgiving and Christmas get from travellers, it’s easy to overlook Halloween as a destination holiday. While a few cities provide a ghostly atmosphere all year round, annual festivals, theme park pop-up events and other haunted happenings elsewhere have helped make the holiday a travel mini-season all its own.New OrleansHome to year-round cemetery walks, New Orleans is among the cities that naturally harmonize with Halloween. Worth noting every October is the family-friendly Halloween parade, happening this year on Oct. 21, with floats devoted to themes like werewolves and vampires. Float riders throw locally made candies to the crowd. New Orleans hosts plenty of after-event-parties, but the procession itself draws all ages in costume.Whitby, EnglandThis picturesque town on England’s Yorkshire coast is considered to be the home of Dracula, though in a different way. Bram Stoker spent just a month in Whitby, but those four weeks in July and August 1890 were important in the creation of his most famous book, “Dracula”, which was published in 1897. Whitby celebrated the 125th anniversary of Stoker’s visit in 2015, but this year you can see the skeletal remains of Whitby Abbey illuminated throughout the final week of October.Salem, MassachusettsHome to the infamous witch trials of the early 1690s, it should come as no surprise that this town is a hotbed for Halloween activity. One way Salem builds on its spectral past is with the nearly month-long festival of the Dead. Events starting from mid-October this year include psychic readings, mourning-themed tea and on Halloween night, a witches gathering.Orlando, FloridaThe home of Disney World and Universal Studios goes all-out with huge Halloween events. Universal this year will hold its 27th Halloween Horror Night on Oct. 30, a seasonal pop-up featuring haunted houses and “scareactors” employed to frighten visitors. Plus, there are many other activities like trick-or-treating, Disney character encounters, a Halloween ball and fireworks.1. Which of the following is most recommended for a family going together?A. New Orleans.B. Whitby, England.C. Salem, Massachusetts.D. Orlando, Florida.2. Where do Halloween activities last the longest this year?A. New Orleans.B. Whitby, England.C. Salem, Massachusetts.D. Orlando, Florida.3. What can you do in Orlando, Florida ?A. Have mourning-themed tea.B. Enjoy dancing.C. Watch Disney movies.D. See skeletal remains.【答案】1. A2. C3. B【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
2020年高考英语完型填空强化训练及答案
2020年高考英语完型填空模拟练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】(建议用时：25分钟)语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, about a __1__ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learnedtheir daughter was __2__. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known，”Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So it’s a surprise and it is __3__. But I think I’m someonea week old. We’re going to be learning sign language. who’s __4__：OK. What do we do? She’ｓThere was no __5__ that it was going to be important to her development and her __6__．”But the Savitz family weren’t the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents oftheir neighborhood in the town of Newton are __7__ learning sign language. The residents __8__an instructor on their own and __9__ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The desire to learn to __10__ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds neighbors’ extremely __11__．“One of the most emotional __12__ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here，”Glenda said. “People are __13__ so much time anddying to __15__ my little daughter. I don’ｔenergy to learn a(n) __14__ language because they’rehave __16__ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19-year-oldHarvard freshman, told The Boston Globe that Samantha __17__ with her child-size basketball hoop __18__ he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and．and “friend”__19__ the words for “play”“It’s a special neighborhood，”Raphael Savitz told The Boston Globe. “It’s just a really__20__ place.”1．A.day B．weekC．year D．month2．A.deaf B．blindC．hurt D．dull3．A.embarrassed B．awesomeC．unbearable D．unexpected4．A.for B．against C．like D．with5．A.point B．chance C．question D．possibility 6．A.work B．study C．play D．growth 7．A.still B．alsoC．yet D．never 8．A.hired B．sent C．trained D．assisted 9．A.suddenly B．regularly C．immediately D．randomly 10．A.share B．stay C．associate D．communicate 11．A.interesting B．surprising C．touching D．demanding 12．A.results B．issues C．improvements D．experiences 13．A.looking for B．giving up C．putting in D．relying on 14．A.oral B．foreign C．local D．useless 15．A.talk to B．turn to C．attend to D．adapt to 16．A.ideas B．words C．choices D．suggestions 17．A.plays B．lives C．helps D．deals 18．A.as B．unless C．until D．because 19．A.writes B．reads C．signs D．says 20．A.challenging B．important C．usual D．welcoming第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语完型填空实战模拟练习及答案
2020年高考英语完型填空实战模拟练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】(建议用时：25分钟)语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rarely do teachers know whether they make permanent impressions on students. I know because it __1__ to my mother, a retired teacher, when she turned on the __2__ one morning in 2003.The story began in the mid1960s. My mom was teaching __3__ at Burlingame Junior High.I knew little about her job at the time except for the __4__ redhead, Tamara, who was __5__ writing stories as a seventh-grader in my mom’s class.I was visiting her in 2003 when my mom came out of her room with a __6__ look on her face. She’d been listening to the radio, and she had __7__ an interview with a best-selling French author, Tamara Pierce—the same name as that of the redhead my mom had taught nearly four __8__ before. My mother __9__：Could it be the same person?I __10__ the Internet and quickly found the website for the author. My heart began to beat rapidly when I __11__ it at the bottom—here was __12__ that my mother had taught a now-famous writer!“I should __13__ my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen！)”My mother’s name was Mary Jacobsen.My mother’s immediate response to this __14__ was quiet. She was always kind and extremely __15__. I mention this story not only because it’s a wonderful __16__ of the influence teachers can have without being __17__ of it. It also makes me see my mom __18__. This story makes me consider how nice it would be if we all let our favorite __19__ teachers know their work __20__．1．A.fell B．appealedC．happened D．applied2．A.radio B．televisionC．computer D．heat3．A.French B．SpanishC．Italian D．English4．A.amazed B．excited C．gifted D．bored 5．A.respectful of B．skilled at C．uninterested in D．surprised at 6．A.puzzled B．worried C．tired D．satisfied 7．A.conducted B．arranged C．received D．heard 8．A.years B．decades C．months D．weeks 9．A.shouted B．repeated C．wondered D．sighed 10．A.went into B．looked into C．checked D．searched 11．A.spotted B．recorded C．seized D．realized 12．A.possibility B．evidence C．news D．knowledge 13．A.return B．adapt C．owe D．show14．A.doubt B．creation C．event D．discovery 15．A.modest B．outgoing C．sympathetic D．faithful 16．A.victory B．example C．topic D．stage 17．A.worthy B．certain C．aware D．proud 18．A.averagely B．differently C．normally D．patiently 19．A.lost B．separate C．present D．former 20．A.mattered B．disappeared C．approached D．continued第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语完型填空强化训练及答案
2020年高考英语完型填空模拟练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】(建议用时：25分钟)语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, about a __1__ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was __2__. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known，”Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So it’s a surprise and it is __3__. But I think I’m someone who’s __4__：OK. What do we do? She’s a week old. We’re going to be learning sign language. There was no __5__ that it was going to be important to her development and her __6__．”But the Savitz family weren’t the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are __7__ learning sign language. The residents __8__ an instructor on their own and __9__ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors’ desire to learn to __10__ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely __11__．“One of the most emotional __12__ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here，”Glenda said. “People are __13__ so much time and energy to learn a(n) __14__ language because they’re dying to __15__ my little daughter. I don’t have __16__ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19yearold Harvard freshman, told The Boston Globe that Samantha __17__ with her child-size basketball hoop __18__ he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and __19__ the words for “play” and “friend”．“It’s a special neighborhood，”Raphael Savitz told The Boston Globe. “It’s just a really __20__ place.”1．A.day B．weekC．year D．month2．A.deaf B．blindC．hurt D．dull3．A.embarrassed B．awesomeC．unbearable D．unexpected4．A.for B．against C．like D．with 5．A.point B．chance C．question D．possibility 6．A.work B．study C．play D．growth 7．A.still B．alsoC．yet D．never 8．A.hired B．sent C．trained D．assisted 9．A.suddenly B．regularly C．immediately D．randomly 10．A.share B．stay C．associate D．communicate 11．A.interesting B．surprising C．touching D．demanding 12．A.results B．issues C．improvements D．experiences 13．A.looking for B．giving up C．putting in D．relying on 14．A.oral B．foreign C．local D．useless 15．A.talk to B．turn to C．attend to D．adapt to 16．A.ideas B．words C．choices D．suggestions 17．A.plays B．lives C．helps D．deals 18．A.as B．unless C．until D．because 19．A.writes B．reads C．signs D．says 20．A.challenging B．important C．usual D．welcoming第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语模拟试卷(含解析)(全国卷通用版)
2020年高考英语模拟考卷本试卷7页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。
AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字）rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂）of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.1．Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A．They were difficult to understand.B．They were popular among the rich.C．They were seen as nearly worthless.D．They were written mostly by women.2．Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A．his reputation in FranceB．his interest in modern artC．his success in publicationD．his importance in literature3．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To remember a great writer.B．To introduce an English novel.C．To encourage studies on culture.D．To promote values of the Victorian age.BEl Nifio, a Spanish term for “the Christ child”, was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round.The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nifio in 1997 helped American’s economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought (干旱）in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure (基础设施）can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers (下水道）make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach. Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino’s harmful effects—and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.4．What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1?A．It is named after a South American fisherman.B．It takes place almost every year all over the world.C．It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.D．It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.5．What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected?A．Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.B．Droughts become more harmful than floods.C．Rich countries’ gains are greater than their losses.D．Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.6．The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that_________.A．more investment should go to risk reductionB．governments of poor countries need more aidC．victims of El Nino deserve more compensationD．recovery and reconstruction should come first7．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A．To introduce El Nino and its origin.B．To explain the consequences of El Nino.C．To show ways of fighting against El Nino.D．To urge people to prepare for El Nino.CFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion —they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”8．What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A．It promoted the sales of artworks. B．It attracted a large number of visitors.C．It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D．It aimed to introduce Chinese models.9．What does Hill say about Chinese women?A．They are setting the fashion. B．They start many fashion campaigns.C．They admire super models. D．They do business all over the world.10．What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?A．learning from B．looking down on C．working with D．competing against 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB．A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC．Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD．Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsDCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素).The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt(融雪).Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.12．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.B．The increasing variety of California big trees.C．The distribution of big trees in California forests.D．The influence of farming on big trees in California.13．Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A．Ecological studies of forests.B．Banning woodcutting.C．Limiting housing development.D．Fire control measures.14．What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?A．Inadequate snowmelt. B．A longer dry season.C．A warmer climate. D．Dampness of the air.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．California’s Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?B．Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonC．Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?D．Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年英语高考模拟试题(附答案解析很实用)
英语第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1．openA．become B．acrossC．lonely D．balcony2．teacherA．great B．heavyC．idea D．disease3．physicsA．pleasure B．musicC．sure D．increase4．weatherA．warmth B．methodC．theory D．breathe5．brownA．however B．sorrowC．knowledge D．owner第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. __6__George: Hi, Linda.I'm reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: __7__George: Yes, I'm looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda：Yes. I've actually visited many countries in Europe：France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: __8__ And how long did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: __9__ There're many ancient churches and castles. It's the best trip I've ever taken.George: Sounds great. __10__Linda: Good idea.You won't regret it.A．Of course.B．Not exactly.C．What are you doing?D．When did you go there?E．Do you plan to move to Europe?F．Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G．I decide to make the trip next October on my annual leave.1－5CDBDA6－10CFDAG第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案 (解析很详细)
高考虽然延迟，但是练习一定要跟上，加油！！I．语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Where’s Jamie?” screamed my cousin LEE Ann. ”Oh my God, where’s Jamie?” I thought, as we were standing in the 1 . The question about my five-year-old son’s 2 sent shock waves through my body.The entire pool has a safety ledge (岩阶) around the inside of it and 3 slopes to a deep end of only four feet. It was very common for us to let the younger children splash (泼水) their afternoons away in Grandma’s pool while we stood beside them and got totally 4 .On that scary afternoon when Lee Ann shouted, it seems that Jamie 5 down into the deep part. We had taken our 6 off him for only a split second, and then he was gone. I quickly spotted and 7 out to pull him up.As I quickly pulled him up, he came out kicking and screaming that he wanted to 8 . My guilty wanted togrant him his wish, but my 9 instincts told me to stay in the pool with him. Both of us were shaking as I talked to him and told him that water can be 10 and we must respect it. I held him close as we gently walked around the pool. After a couple of 11 he said he wasn’t afraid any more.I was feeling 12 for myself for being such a bad father. “Good fathers don’t let their sons almost 13 .”Just then, Lee Ann walked by and said. “You are a terrific dad and I really 14 the way you handled that. He will never be afraid of the water again!” wwLee Ann saved two lives that day, one my son’s life when she shouted “Where’s Jamie?” and the other my life, as a 15 !1. A. river B. bank C. pool D. house2. A. screaming B. diving C. escape D. disappearance3. A. gently B. suddenly C. extremely D. steeply4. A. hot B. wet C. nervous D.disgusted5.A. walked B. lay C. jumped D. slid6.A. eyes B. hands C. swimming-suit D. life jacket7.A. took B. shouted C. reached D. put8. A. get out B. stay inside C. learn diving D. go on splashing9. A. fatherly B. motherly C. survival D. human10. A. useful B. valuable C. scary D. harmful11. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. seconds12. A. proud B. disappointed C. disgraceful D. sorry13. A. drown B. play C. injure D. disappoint14. A. doubt B. admire C. follow D. dislike15. A. father B. friend C. failure D. man第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 16 educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 17 (believe) that computers are the key to success, parents are also insisting that children 18 (teach) to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 19 when it comes to computers, parents don’t always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 20 (press) and wise educational decisions. Many schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 21 good educational planning. Educators do not even agree on how computers should be used. Even those 22 believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely 23 young children adapt so well to computers. However, not every school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 24 problem: a division between the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents are agitating for（倡导）computer instruction in poor school districts, 25 there may be barely enough money to pay the teacher.II.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第—节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AI had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal, eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different than the other kids’. But at lea st I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself, just to save money.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them,black for passing, red for failing. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a backgroun d, I’m now trying to bring up my three children. I’m filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.26. From the passage we can learn that the writ er’s mother was __________.A. not generous at allB. very strict with her childrenC. very mean with money mattersD. very cruel to her children27. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most? wA. Eating differently from other kids.B. Wearing clean clothes made by motherC. Going to bed early and getting up earlyD. Letting mother know where they were28. It can be inferred from the passage that____________.A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studiesB. mother was punished for breaking the Labor LawC. all the other kids studied better than the writerD. the writer’s family lived a miserable life29. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage ?A. Mother practised economy in running her homeB. The writer is very thankful for her motherC. The writer is severe with her children when bringing them upD. The wrier has a deep hatred for her mother30. The passage was written in a way of _________ tone.A. humorousB. hatefulC. ridiculousD. criticalBAs is reported, 113,000,000 Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They use credit cards in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in different places, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the "cashless society" is not on the horizon----it's already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cashregisters(记录器) can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar re asons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Many other companies, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas station to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.31. According to the passage, the credit card makes its ownerto _______________ .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesB. obtain more convenient services than other people doC. enjoy greater trust from the storekeeperD. cash money where he wishes to32. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that ______________.A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cardsB. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashC. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than beforeD. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today33. The phrase “ring up sales” most probably means _______________.B. computer industry will not develop fasterC. computers will bring about more convenience to people’s lifeD. computers can only used in banksCDesigned specifically for kids that live online, Discovery announced a new fun and interactive homework tool that uses the power of broadband and media to help achieve academic breakthroughs at home. It’s COSMEO.With a click of a mouse, kids have instant access to the only online video destination for homework help, report research and learning games. COSMEO boasts (有) more than 30,000 video clips (电影片段) from the top educational publishers and producers in the world, including Discovery. COSMEO also has 15,000 interactive quizzes and 200 subject-related Brain Games---making homework fun!And most importantly-----all the content is aligned (调整) by state curriculum standards and grade level----- COSMEO gives kids the tools they need to succeed and gives parents the reassurance that the content is not only safe, but powerfully engineered to help their kids with academic breakthroughs.COSMEO is built on the proven success of Discovery’s in-school video streaming resource, which is available in 70,000 schools and reaches 30 million students in the United States. Students who were exposed to thei r service in the classroom have been scientifically proven to perform 12 to 15 percent better than those who were not. Now kids can access this proven content in their homes, and COSMEO presents the information in a way that is kid-friendly, interactive, appealingand fun.COSMEO is structured for use by multiple children in the same family. Parents simply select the grade level of the user for access to age-appropriate learning materials. COSMEO can help a third-grader with multiplication tables and an older student with algebra equations(代数等式). COSMEO uses a multimedia, multi- sensory environment to let kids learn in the way they learn best----- in formats they know, use and, most importantly, enjoy! [36. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a website which can help kids with their homework.B. To advertise an excellent education publisher.C. To promote learning materials to students.D. To recommend a new online game to kids. ww37. In the passage the author best describes COSMEO as______.A. an online study toolB. a computer gameC. a video destinationD. a fun multimedia38. We can learn from the passage the COSMEO_______.A. has nothing to do with school teaching activitiesB. aims to help kids make rapid progress in their studies.C. assures parents they can teach their kids at homeD. is a great challenge to American schools39. COSMEO pays much attention to _________ when engineering the video learning materials.A. making them interesting and appealingB. making its conten t’s safeC. making its knowledge accurateD. keeping its academic level40. Which of the following statements is true?A. Online education is successful in the US.B. American kids have a tendency to study at home.C. COSMEO has been popular with American families.D. COSMEO helps kids to learn in an effective way.DDear Sir,In reply to your advertisement in today’s China Daily regarding a vacancy in your office, I wish to apply for the position of senior clerk, which you have specified.I feel sure that I can meet your special requirements that the candidate must have a high command of English, for I graduated fro the English Language Department of Wuhan University three years ago.In addition to my study of English in the university, I have worked for three years as a secretary in the firm of ABCTrading Co. Ltd.The main reason for changing my employment is to gain more experience with a superior trading company like yours. I believe that my education and experience will prove useful for work in your office.I am enclosing my resume, certificate of graduation anda letter of recommendation from the president of the university, I shall be obliged if you will give me a personal interview at your convenience.Very truly yours,Li Mei 41. The author learned the news that the company wanted to employ staff members from _____.A. a noticeB. a magazineC. a posterD. a newspaper42. The company needs a clerk who_______.A. has a good command of EnglishB. is competent in secretary workC. is rich in experience in tradingD. has a certificate of graduation43. Why does the author want to change his job?A. To be promoted.B. To have a better job and higher pay.C. To gain more working experience.D. To make his living conditions improved44. The author thinks _______ is (are) his advantage(s) to get the employment.A. his good command of EnglishB. his working experienceC. his certificate and the letter of recommendationD. both A and B45. From the letter, we can learn that _________A. the author would be very thankful if the company arranged a meeting with him.B. the firm of ABC Trading Co. Ltd had a vacancy in the office.C. while the author was studying in the university, he worked part-time as a secretary.D. the president of Wuhan University had good relations with the company.第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
2020最新高考英语完形填空训练(含答案)
It is interesting how NASA(美国航空航天管理局)chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men 1 the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them , Many were 2 air pilots.3 were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose ;told him the plans and the4 they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut. “How could any man5 such an exciting job?”One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It’s dangerous6 most exciting”The health and physical condition of 7 was, of course, very necessary. 8 those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.While being trained to be astronauts. they went through many 9 . They studied the star and the moon , and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary 10 astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the 11 of the moon. They were all 12 to fly in helicopters （直升飞机）。
2020年最新高考完形专练(含答案)
2020高考完形专练阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
1John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the 1 move out to sea…? If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore 2 they saw him.He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their 3 was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away?He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can 4 blood, he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the 5 . The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to 6 the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and 7 it with the piece of cloth.The sharks smelled the blood and came 8 toward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was 9 them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped the cloth, turned toward the 10 and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.He was halfway across 11 he turned to look back. A high bony fin（鳍）was 12 through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself 13 as fast as he could. The shore was near now. He lifted his head again to 14 and he saw the shore very near. From behind he felt the water rush toward him, almost pushing him, helping him. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with 15 and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, 16 by the smell of blood and the chase （追逐），went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against 17 .The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark’s blood. The injured shark was eaten up 18 by others as it tried to escape.Perry slowly struggled 19 his feet.“So,” he said, “you did not get me.” And he looked down at the sharks still eating 20 they weren’t hungry. He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.1．A．boats B．sharks C．soldiers D．shells 2．A．before B．after C．until D．when 3．A．food B．hunger C．anger D．wish4．A．fear B．taste C．drink D．smell 5．A．sand B．shark C．flesh D．meat6．A．stop B．keep C．join D．cause 7．A．pulled B．wrapped C．connected D．caught 8．A．running B．racing C．swimming D．jumping 9．A．driving B．keeping C．preventing D．leading 10．A．sea B．shore C．island D．sand 11．A．before B．while C．unless D．when 12．A．going B．running C．cutting D．swimming 13．A．forward B．backward C．upward D．downward 14．A．cry B．breathe C．swim D．escape 15．A．his feet B．a stick C．his fingers D．the shirt16．A．interested B．frightened C．disappointedD．excited17．A．the shore B．Perry C．the stones D．the shells18．A．lively B．alive C．dead D．friendly 19．A．on B．by C．to D．with20．A．as though B．even though C．as soon as D．as long as2Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final _1_ . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 2 . If they didn’t pass the exams, they would have to 3 them in September. There were usually a few who 4 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 5 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 6 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 7 her up in the morning. Jane was too 8 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last,the 9 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn't answer 10 of the questions. Everyone 11 her was writing pages and pages. 12 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her 13 .Time was running 14 . There was only an hour to 15 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 16 and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 17 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 19 . A minute later, 20 called her name.1. A. harvests B. exams C. reports D. papers2. A. exercises B. jobs C. books D. lessons3. A. take B. write C. attend D. do4. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passed D. failed5.A.cared for B.felt proud of C. worried aboutD. thought highly of6. A. insisted B. agreed C. promised D. allowed7. A. ring B. wake C. bring D. pick8. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous9. A. dream B. pill C. suggestion D. music10. A. all B. none C. any D. some11. A. ahead of B. behind C. in front of D. around12. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As13. A. watch B. paper C. teacher D. book14. A. up B. down C. out D. over15. A. run B. leave C. remain D. go16. A. gave out B. gave up C. put off D. put out17. A. another B. more C. other D. the other18. A. thinking B. dreaming C. crying D. writing19. A. exam B. dream C. story D. night20. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a classmateD. a friend3I woke up the next morning after a deep sleep, just as it was getting light. I hadn’t realized how 1 I was. I went to the mouth of the 2 and looked out. The weather was still very windy, 3 much less cloudy and it had stopped raining. I could see the hillside below us.I woke up my brother and we collected our things and set off down the 4 . At first it was very 5 to climb down over the rocks. There were also thick bushes and it was difficult to walk through them. At one stage my brother stopped and 6 his pack. He took out a T-shirt and a 7 and cut an arm off the T-shirt. “What on earth are you doing?” I shouted. “Watch!” he replied, as he tied the piece of material to a branch of trees: “We 8 find our way back to the cave. ” I looked around and realized what a good idea this was. There were hills all around us andone 9 looked very much like anothe We went on climbing down the hill and finally came to a small river which 10 through a wood. It was easy now to follow the river through the trees. We walked on, probably for about half an hour. 11 we came to a small farmhouse. Smoke was coming from the chimney and we knocked hard on the door. However, there was no answer. There was a path that 12 to the farmhouse, so we decided to follow this. We walked along the path for about twenty minutes and 13 a narrow road. We stopped and wondered. “Which way now?”14 we were thinking, a small van came round the corner. We waved and the 15 stopped. “Where do you want to go? ”“We don’t know. We’re completely 16 !”We told her where we lived. “How did you get here?”she asked.“We were walking on the hills, and 17 came down and we got lost. ”“Jump in. I'll take you to the next village and you can 18 from here.”The 19 were wonderful! It was a baker’s van, and was full of hot bread with the most delicious 20 . “Hungry?” said the driver. We nodded, and she pulled out a long thin loaf and handed it to us. We were on our way home.1. A.happy B.sad C.tired D.hungry2. A.hill B.cave C.farmhouse D.window3. A.and B.but C.however D.so4 A.road B.way C.direction D.hillside5. A.easy B.wonderful C.interesting D.difficult6. A.threw off B.started off C.took off D.Searched for7. A.knife B.book C.picture D.material8. A.need to B.can C.may D.will9. A.cave B.tree C.T-shirt D.hill10. A.led B.passed C.showed D.floated11. A.In the end B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.The moment12. A.led up B.set up C.wound up D.put up13. A.found B.came to C.looked for D.discovered14. A.Because B.While C.What D.As soon as15. A.farmer B.baker C.driver D.brother16. A.lost B.hungry C.unknown D.puzzled17. A.wind B.rain C.night D.clouds18. A.arrive B.remember C.understand D.telephone19. A. sight B.journey C.van D.adventure20. A. color B.shape C.smell D.taste4In history, a real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback. He spent a long time a day outdoors working with cows. The work was dirty, tiring and not very well paid.People in the western states had to 1 cattle at low cost and send them by railway to the eastern 2 . But someone had to 3 the cattle and get them to the nearest railroad. This was the job of a cowboy. Sometimes the 4 was more than a thousand kilometers away and it could take as 5 as six months to move the cattle. The 6was long but the cattle were driven 7 so as not to lose 8 . Then they could be sold at a good price.Most cowboys were young, 9 men. A goodhorse 10 their job of moving cattle much easier. A good cowboy 11 cows and knew how to control them. At night, he 12 to the cows to keep them calm. In the late 1800s, America was changing from a nation of farm to one of 13 and cities. The cowboy seemed 14 compared with other Americans doing ordinary jobs.Today, the 15 of cowboys has 16 greatly. One change is the use of trucks. The job is not so 17 as it used to be. And cowboys are better 18 now. They are 19 to be married. Some of them are farmers or teachers or truck drivers. Some work for big companies. 20 at night and on weekends, they become cowboys. These part- time cowboys increase the total production of meat, keeping the beef price low.1．A. get B. buy C. sell D. raise2．A. markets B. countries C. cities D. stories 3．A. deal with B. find out C. look after D. pay off4．A. road B. railroad C. state D. farm5．A. good B. much C. long D. far6．A. journey B. trip C. tour D. travel 7．A. hurriedly B. smoothly C. slowly D. carefully 8．A. mind B. direction C. head D. weight 9．A. unmarried B. proud C. strong D. educated 10．A. had B. made C. found D. helped 11．A. recognized B. understood C. owned D. kept 12．A. whispered B. shouted C. cried D. sang 13．A. towns B. factories C. companies D. villages14．A. free B. brave C. easy D. pleased 15．A. manner B. job C. life D. mind16．A. changed B. developed C. improved D. realized17．A. tiring B. hard C. exciting D. dangerous 18．A. known B. paid C. treated D. dressed 19．A. afraid B. eager C. worried D. likely 20．A. Because B. And C. When D. But1．KEY：1—5BABDC 6—10A A BDB 11—15DCABC 16—20DCBCB2．KEY：1—5BDADC 6—10ABDBC 11—15DCACD 16—20BACBA3．KEY：1—5CBBDA 6—10CAA AB 11—15AABBC 16—20ABDBC4．KEY：1---5DACBC 6---10 ACDAB 11---15BDBAC16---20ABCDD2020高考英语完形专练阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
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高考完形填空模拟题Cloze1(2019届湖南三湘名校一次联考)词数:304Ever since I was a boy I have loved and collected Native American stories.Their wisdom and love of nature have always1me.The one that I keep in mind,though,is the story of the two2.One night a wise elder man sat his3around a campfire and told him about the4that goes on inside of all people.He said,“My child,the battle is5two‘wolves’ that live inside us all.One is fear,anger, hatred,self-pity,and unhappiness.6is love,laughter,joy,hope,peace,kindness,and happiness.”The grandson7 this for a long time and then asked his grandfather which wolf would win.The elder8said,“The one you really9.”I think that most of the problems worldwide10from the fact that far too many of us often feed the11 wolf.We let our fears12us.We react with anger.We hate those who are13from us.We allow our jealousy and judgment to14our lives.We do so many things to create unhappiness in our hearts when all we really want is to be15.We don’t have to feed the wrong wolf,16.We can choose love and joy.We can smile and sing.We can 17our thoughts with happiness and kindness.We can18them with everyone,everywhere.Which wolf are you going to feed today?Which life are you going to19?Fear and love are the two greatest 20in this world.Yet,only one can bring you joy.1.A.depressed B.frightened C.disappointed D.impressed2.A.wolves B.hearts C.people D.emotions3.A.son B.friend C.grandson D.brother4.A.battle B.struggle C.spirit D.story5.A.within B.among C.for D.between6.A.The others B.The other C.Other D.Another7.A.agreed on B.called on C.reflected on D.checked on8.A.sadly B.angrily C.possibly D.simply9.A.feed B.challenge C.believe D.defeat10.A.benefit e C.take D.suffer11.A.fierce B.real C.gentle D.wrong12.A.hold B.help C.lead D.frighten13.A.different B.far C.free D.absent14.A.continue B.rule C.begin D.cheer15.A.calm B.safe C.happy D.busy16.A.whatever B.however C.still D.thus17.A.improve B.shape C.change D.fill18.A.share B.support C.supply D.spend19.A.describe B.stay C.live D.survive20.A.figures B.forces C.problems D.chances答案 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.D12.C13.A14.B15.C16.B17.D18.A19.C20.BCloze2(2019届安徽江淮十校二次联考)词数:307The rose bushes were finally in full bloom on that spring morning.The1of roses always brings to mind Wanda’s childhood memories.Then the family had no2to buy extra things,so even a tired rose was something to3.Currently,to have a backyard full of different roses is pure4.And her husband,Dale,devotedly5the roses.6that she loves the very first blooms,he picked some on this particular morning.But as Dale returned,he came across a neighbor who had7for a quick visit.As the woman turned to go, Dale generously gave the8to her.And even though their visitor9she didn’t want to take them,she was 10assured(确信)that the flowers were hers to keep.Seeing her precious first blooms go out the door11Wanda with regret,and a bit of12.She knew it was“better to give than to receive”.13,she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.Later that day,the couple headed for the post office,where Wanda waited outside in the car.Then,without14, an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window,and gave her a bunch of fresh roses!“These are for you.They’re my first blooms this spring.”Completely15,Wanda thanked the woman and16for a moment to breathe in the rich fragrance.When she looked back,the mysterious visitor was gone.That special17changed Wanda.It made her understand the true meaning of18unexpected gifts.Now, she always19her first blooms to others,as a(n)20that someone is thinking of them.1.A.sight B.scenery C.scene D.show2.A.energy B.money C.courage D.desire3.A.desert B.raise C.value D.water4.A.business B.memory C.imagination D.enjoymentys B.tends C.studies D.serves6.A.Anxious B.Ashamed C.Afraid D.Aware7.A.stopped by B.settled down C.turned out D.broken in8.A.greetings B.wishes C.roses D.bushes9.A.recommended plained C.cried D.insisted10.A.hardly B.repeatedly C.secretly D.temporarily11.A.covered B.filled C.charged D.supplied12.A.tension B.pride C.gladness D.selfishness13.A.Still B.Thus C.Instead D.Otherwise14.A.delay B.warning C.effort D.thinking15.A.shocked B.confused C.amazed D.relaxed16.A.waited B.nodded C.shook D.bent17.A.delivery B.discovery C.apology D.smell18.A.giving B.receiving C.affection munication19.A.takes away B.puts away C.gives away D.throws away20.A.routine B.duty C.reminder D.example答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.D13.A14.B15.C16.D17.A18.A19.C20.CCloze3(2019届安徽皖东名校联盟二次联考)词数:298If you have confidence,you feel sure about your abilities,qualities,or ideas.Most people report that they do not usually feel1.But exciting things can happen when we actually2ourselves.Here is a man who believed in his own ability even as a boy,and that confidence helped3his adult life.At the turn of the last century,a young boy4school to help with the family expenses.When he was fifteen, he became5automobiles and worked in a garage.He subscribed to a part-time school to study6on automobiles and,after a long day in the garage,7at the kitchen table by lamplight.When he felt8,he walked into the Frayer-Miller Automobile Company of Columbus,Ohio.When Mr.Frayer 9him,he asked,“Well,what do you want?”“I just thought I’d tell you I’m coming to10here tomorrow morning,”the boy replied.“Oh!Who11 you?”“Nobody yet,but I’ll be on the job in the morning.If I’m not12anything,you can fire me.”Early the next morning the young man returned to the13.Noticing the floor was thick with metal pieces and accumulated dirt and oil,the boy got a broom and set to work,14the place.Because of his self-confidence and work15,Eddie Rickenbacker’s future was16.He went on to be excellent in many fields,including automobile racing,piloting World WarⅠplanes and17what was to become one of America’s largest airline companies—Eastern Airlines.There is no magic to18become a self-confident person.But it begins with one of the most important relationships in your life—your relationship with19.People who become more confident habitually encourage themselves.They become their own best20.1.A.happy B.confident C.relaxed D.convenient2.A.figure out B.contribute to C.believe in D.look after3.A.shape B.fix C.enlarge D.damage4.A.attended B.reached C.entered D.quit5.A.satisfied with B.interested in C.tired of D.fed up with6.A.methods B.history C.books D.courses7.A.rested B.slept C.studied D.waited8.A.ready B.excited C.positive D.accessible9.A.trained B.observed forted D.noticed10.A.show B.work C.contribute D.involve11.A.hired B.answered C.promoted D.absorbed12.A.content with B.tired with C.fond of D.worth13.A.school B.plant C.club D.home14.A.decorating B.brushing C.cleaning D.controlling15.A.attitude B.skills C.energy D.ability16.A.considerate B.flexible C.predictable D.outstanding17.A.founding B.becoming C.making D.containing18.A.slowly B.eventually C.generally D.instantly19.A.others B.yourself C.friends D.classmates20.A.classmates B.enemies C.friends D.volunteers答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.A12.D13.B14.C15.A16.C17.A18.D19.B20.CCloze4(2018山东、湖北部分重点中学三模)词数:350Ryan Hickman was born into an American family.When he was three years old,Ryan Hickman visited a1 center in California and found what he wanted to do most.2,the next day as he greeted his dad,Damion,he made a(n)3,“I’m going to4all the bottles and cans from everyone in the neighborhood.I’ll start a new5 myself!”It’s never too6to start a business,though there were no other staff but himself when the company was started. Today,Ryan,aged seven,the world’s7garbage man,is the CEO,manager and8of Ryan’s Recycling Company. Though Ryan says he doesn’t remember what made it all start,he remains9about what he is doing.When questioned why he did so,he said,“It’s10bottles get to the ocean,and then animals get sick and die.” Ryan’s neighbors have been11to the little boy’s knocking for their recycled goods.More and more12ones call to ask for a pickup or even13bags of bottles and cans at Hickman’s door.At school,Ryan’s favorite activity is helping the dustmen 14the trash and taking away the recyclable.“My wife and I support him and we told him that whenever he wants to15,he can,” Damion said.“I want to see him with friends,but the recycling just makes him16.He has actually17five of his friends to join him.”According to Damion,Ryan has18over$11,000through recycling bottles and cans.Ryan says he wants to buy a large trash truck to be19with enough garbage and become a20garbage man.1.A.financial B.recycling C.delivering D.industrial2.A.Amazingly B.Terribly C.Simply D.Ridiculously3.A.bet B.announcement C.speech D.explanation4.A.throw up B.throw out C.pick out D.pick up5.A.investigation B.study C.business D.campaign6.A.old B.early C.weak te7.A.cleverest B.busiest C.wealthiest D.youngest8.A.customer B.employer C.trainee D.employee9.A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.unbearable fortable10.A.why B.how C.because D.when11.A.opposed B.supposed C.accustomed D.devoted12.A.supportive B.instructive C.aggressive D.persuasive13.A.throw away B.turn down y down D.pull away14.A.desert B.separate C.circulate D.weed15.A.start B.continue C.quit D.back16.A.relaxed B.upset C.delighted D.exhausted17.A.persuaded B.urged C.forced D.instructed18.A.raised B.saved C.wasted D.spent19.A.surrounded B.entertained C.equipped D.loaded20.A.diligent B.generous C.wealthy D.true答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B7.D8.D9.A10.C11.C12.A13.C14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.D20.DCloze5(2017江西调研考试Ⅳ)词数:290Almost everything was fantastic in the nature camp except for a girl,Elizabeth.When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch,I asked her to eat with us under a(n)1tree.However,Elizabeth refused my kind2.When we invited her to play volleyball with us,Elizabeth3our invitation,too.After a few more4refusals like that, I decided to stay away from Elizabeth.It5that we were going on a nature6and that our instructor paired everyone up with a partner.Guess who my partner turned out to be.It was Elizabeth!“What do you like to do7?” I asked,trying to make small8as we started out.“I like to9in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth10.So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world11we saw a bird.“I think his wing is hurt.Poor little bird,” Elizabeth said12.“He might be taking a rest over there,”I said.Elizabeth nodded.Then she whispered,“But what if he’s in13,like my granddad?” “Your granddad?”I said.“He14and broke his leg the day the camp started.He’s15in the hospital and is in so much pain,” Elizabeth explained.I noticed she was16.“I’m sorry for what I have done.For some reason,whenever I get really sad,I act17and want to be alone,” she added.“I get it,” I said.“I don’t always know how to18it when I’m feeling down,either.” “Thanks,” she said,wiping off her tears.After that,Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us,and I think she actually19the last few days of the camp.Next time,if someone is unfriendly,give him a second20.Maybe he’s going through a tough time.1.A.old B.shady C.warm D.pretty2.A.proposal B.help C.symbol D.order3.A.turned over B.turned in C.turned out D.turned down4.A.unfair B.unfit C.unfriendly D.uncertain5.A.seemed B.appeared C.looked D.happened6.A.talk B.discussion C.voyage D.hike7.A.for free B.for ever C.for fun D.for certain8.A.mistakes B.talks C.changes D.promises9.A.jog B.work C.live D.walk10.A.replied B.insisted plained D.shouted11.A.unless B.though C.until D.since12.A.happily B.coldly C.sadly D.luckily13.A.silence B.pain C.peace D.troubley B.sat C.ate D.fell15.A.still B.yet C.already D.ever16.A.smiling B.crying C.drawing D.coughing17.A.nicely B.properly C.rudely D.naturally18.A.ruin B.recognize C.repair D.handle19.A.enjoyed B.planned C.hated D.avoided20.A.life B.bird C.chance D.try答案 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.D7.C8.B9.D10.A11.C12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.D19.A20.CCloze1(2019届湖南邵阳二次联考)词数:287During summer vacations,I volunteered at the vet’s,so I saw a lot of1.Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen.Thin curly hair rarely2her sausage-shaped body,and her tail looked like a rat’s tail.She was brought to the vet to be put to3because her owners didn’t want her any more.I thought Minnie had a4 personality,though.“No one should judge her by her5,” I thought.6,I advertised Minnie in the local paper:“Funny-looking dog,well behaved,needs a(n)7family.”When a young man8,I warned him that Minnie was9looking.The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-old dog had just10.They wanted Minnie no matter11.I gave Minnie a good bath and cleaned her12hair.Then we waited for them to arrive.At last,an old car drove up13the vet’s.Two kids raced to the door.They14Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather,who was waiting in the car.I hurried behind them to see his15to Minnie.Inside the car,the grandfather held Minnie in his16and stroked her soft hair.She licked(舔)his face.Her rat tail17around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.It was love at first lick.“She’s18!” the old man said.I was19that Minnie had found the good home that she20.That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color—he was blind.1.A.birds B.dogs C.fish D.sheep2.A.cut B.covered C.managed D.lifted3.A.lie B.dance C.sleep D.study4.A.rude B.small C.poor D.sweet5.A.looks B.words C.stories D.incidents6.A.Finally B.Generally C.Unluckily D.Surprisingly7.A.interesting B.amazing C.loving D.boring8.A.left B.lost C.cancelled D.called9.A.strange B.nice C.good D.new10.A.increased B.died C.developed D.improved11.A.who B.where C.when D.what12.A.big B.hot C.strong D.messy13.A.in front of B.on behalf of C.in regard to D.on the way to14.A.knocked B.hugged C.kicked D.joined15.A.reason B.excuse C.reaction D.knowledge16.A.legs B.shoulder C.face D.arms17.A.shocked B.threw C.wagged D.beat18.A.ugly B.perfect C.impossible D.generous19.A.thankful B.sad C.strict D.honest20.A.found B.remembered C.deserved D.forgot答案 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.D12.D13.A 14.B15.C16.D17.C18.B19.A20.CCloze2(2019届河南天一大联考一次联考)词数:313My father lived a long life and was deeply loved by his wife,three children,eleven grandchildren and a large number of friends.He was smart and quick-headed.When I asked if he’d like to join me on Virgin Airlines,I remember him1replying:“ Why not?It’s as close to heaven as I’ll ever get!”While he could always make us2,he was also quiet,considerate and full of wonderful3for us so that we could do better.When I was a child,I4myself to the change in Dad’s loose drawer—I didn’t see it as stealing,but rather as just borrowing without a5to give back—and bought chocolate from our local corner shop.One day,while6the shop with my father,the shopkeeper questioned my7spending habits:“Now I don’t want to get him into any8,Mr.Branson,but I don’t know where young Richard is getting all his9from. He’s becoming my best customer—I10he isn’t stealing it.”Dad11by looking her straight in the eyes and saying loudly,“Madam,how dare you12my son of stealing?”After we left the shop,my father never spoke a word about the13.However,his deliberate14for the rest of the day expressed everything.The way he15the situation taught me a hugely effective lesson.I learned that the power of the16words can be frighteningly influential.By17my honesty he made me feel more18than if he had scolded me.I also learned the power of 19and second chances.And these lessons have20me well in both life and work.1.A.nervously B.deliberately C.sensitively D.humorously2.A.calm ugh C.benefit D.reflect3.A.advice B.patience C.expectation D.appreciation4.A.led B.sent C.helped D.attracted5.A.dream B.receipt C.way D.plan6.A.visiting B.discussing C.exploring D.processing7.A.reasonable B.flexible ual D.careless8.A.debt B.trouble C.honor D.change9.A.confidence B.pleasure C.pride D.money10.A.know B.hope C.admit D.remember11.A.responded B.exploded C.attacked D.betrayed12.A.convince rm C.accuse D.warn13.A.question B.incident C.trip D.shopkeeper14.A.absence B.sadness C.anger D.silence15.A.put up with B.kept away from C.dealt with D.lived through16.A.unspoken B.proper C.meaningful D.enjoyable17.A.discovering B.losing C.defending D.exhibiting18.A.guilty B.powerful C.annoyed D.embarrassedmunication B.friendship C.blame D.forgiveness20.A.grasped B.served C.expressed D.surprised答案 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A7.C8.B9.D10.B11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.A17.C18.A19.D20.BCloze3(2018山西太原3月模拟)词数:373Leslie Morissette’s son,Graham,was6years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病).Throughout Graham’s1in the hospital,Graham connected with everyone he met,from2patients to younger children.“He would3other sick children his toys or act silly to make them laugh,” Morissette said.“Graham’s special spirit is what kept me going.He gave me the energy and the4to fight with him.” In1997,when he was8years old,Graham passed away.5by how Graham lived his life caring about others,Morissette6the non-profit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor.The organization provides free technology—including computers,iPads,and robots—to children7 against cancer and other serious illnesses.One of the major goals of Morissette’s work is to8kids to their classrooms,which really helps them continue their9despite hospitalization and days10from school.The robots“transport” children right into the classroom in real time.They can11the robots right from their 12bed or home.If children are unable to attend school,they can13log on to their tablets or laptops and call in the robots.They can14up and down the school paths.They can go to lunch with their15.The real magic happens between classes,when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends,by robot,16their weekend and their favorite food and other things.It’s great technology that really gives children the feeling of control,when their world is maybe 17control.“Every time I can help a child in need,I feel18Graham were smiling,” Morissette said.“I believe that Graham’s19lives on in the work that I do.And I’m20and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”1.A.surgery B.treatment C.vacation D.rest2.A.elderly B.sleepy C.deadly D.naughty3.A.buy B.charge C.return D.lend4.A.focus B.strength C.resource D.attention5.A.Confused B.Depressed C.Inspired D.Worried6.A.left B.visited C.benefited D.founded7.A.causing B.curing C.battling D.preventing8.A.connect B.force C.invite D.throw9.A.career cation C.struggle D.business10.A.missed B.stopped C.suffered D.graduated11.A.operate B.build C.steal D.separate12.A.flower B.river C.hospital D.hotel13.A.hardly B.accidentally C.simply D.luckily14.A.drive B.jump C.climb D.walk15.A.parents B.friends C.doctors D.patients16.A.talking about B.putting off C.depending on D.thinking of17.A.under B.within C.away from D.out of18.A.even if B.as though C.in case D.so that19.A.success B.joy C.love D.fortune20.A.angry B.sad C.careful D.proud答案 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D7.C8.A9.B10.A11.A12.C13.C14.D15.B16.A17.D18.B19.C20.DCloze4(2018湖南长沙雅礼中学、河南实验中学联考)词数:440How can I forget the day?On14July1974I travelled on an overcrowded bus to an unheard town called Shendurni. The next day,I was to join the faculty of a junior college there.1about my new job,but anxious and fearful too, I was out of my2zone.Around7p.m.it started pouring with rain.Wondering about my new career in an unknown land,I had3in my seat.I woke up with a(n)4to the sound of the conductor announcing the name of my busstop.I looked out.It was pitch-dark.Ah,a power cut.5unusual during heavy rains.“Conductor Sahab,can I get a6for myself here?I’m new to the place,” I heard myself ask7.“Arre bhai,get off my bus and let us go. We8to reach the next station on time.Where will you get a place to stay in this goddamned town?” he shouted back.Amid mounting panic,I felt a9tap on my shoulder.As I looked back,a warm smile10me.“I’m Sawant, from the next town.The bus11there for the night and returns tomorrow morning.Why don’t you buy a ticket for the next stop?You can spend the night at my place,and join work tomorrow.” I thanked him from my heart and accepted his12.By the time the bus reached the final stop,it was8:30p.m.The kind soul led me to his house.He and his wife took great13to make my stay comfortable.I was14with warm water for a bath,followed by a hot 15and a comfortable bed.All this took place in semi-darkness.No lights yet.I was up early the next morning and my benefactor(恩人)came to16me off.I could not see his face clearly,as it was17dark.I made it18the college in time and taught there for almost11years.All the while I19him,even asking my new friends and students to help find the kind soul.But Mr.Sawant remained20.Perhaps I had got his name wrong.My only regret:I could not thank him again.1.A.Excited B.Interested C.Worried D.Annoyed2.A.home B.school fort D.dilemma3.A.knocked off B.took off C.turned off D.nodded off4.A.start B.jump C.ear D.eye5.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing6.A.seat B.room C.ticket D.map7.A.sadly B.quickly C.nervously D.surprisinglye B.get C.need D.ask9.A.sudden B.soft C.real D.warm10.A.waved B.welcomed C.greeted D.shook11.A.stops B.arrives C.leaves D.drives12.A.family B.solution C.invitation D.request13.A.pleasure B.energy C.minds D.pains14.A.provided B.armed C.impressed D.blessed15.A.chat B.discussion C.meal D.tea16.A.allow B.keep C.show D.see17.A.yet B.still C.already D.also18.A.to B.in C.from D.for19.A.sent for B.searched for C.cared for D.waited for20.A.silent B.strange C.unbelievable D.untraceable答案 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C11.A12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.A19.B20.DCloze5(2017安徽黄山二次质检)词数:304Men and women may have different experiences in shopping for clothes.A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided in1.He knows what he wants,and his2is to find it and buy it.All men3walk into a shop and ask the shop assistant for what they want.If the shop has it in stock(现货),the deal can be done and4is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone’s5.For a man,slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants.In that6,the salesman tries to sell the customer something else—he7the nearest to the article required.A good salesman brings out such a substitute(替代品)8;he may say,“I know this jacket is not the style you want,sir,but would you like to try it for size?It9to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have10with this treatment,and the usual answer is:“This is the right color and may be the right size,but I shouldn’t be11my time and yours by trying it on.”For a woman,buying clothes is always done in the12way.Her shopping is not often13on need.She has never fully decided what she wants,and she is only“having a look around”.She is always14to persuasion,willing to try on any number of things.Deep in her mind is the thought of finding something that15thinks suits her.Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the lookout for the unexpected16.Faced with a roomful of dresses,a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another17selecting the dress she wants to 18.It is a tiresome process,but clearly a(n)19one.Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting20.1.A.detail B.hurry C.advance D.mind2.A.advice B.goal C.demand D.question3.A.quickly B.immediately C.soon D.simply4.A.often B.constantly C.normally D.finally5.A.confidence B.amusement C.saisfaction D.surprise6.A.time B.event C.situation D.case7.A.gives B.offers C.presents D.delivers8.A.skillfully B.attentively C.actively D.carefully9.A.occurs B.happens es D.takes10.A.patience B.interest C.expectation D.experience11.A.losing B.spending C.giving D.wasting12.A.same B.clever C.opposite D.similar13.A.relied B.based C.done D.related14.A.open B.ready C.close D.happy15.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody16.A.deal B.surprise C.luck D.bargain17.A.after B.as C.before D.by18.A.try on B.try out C.try up D.try for19.A.tiring B.enjoyable C.boring D.graceful20.A.customers B.assistants C.wives D.husbands答案 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A11.D12.C13.B 14.A15.C16.D17.C18.A19.B20.D。