法理翻译常用词汇-3

符合原则be in conformity with the principle

盖尤斯Gaius

概括裁定general verdict

概括继承general succession

干扰司法公正interference with course of justice

刚性条款entrenched clause

刚性宪法rigid constitution

岗位责任制post responsibility system

高等法院high court; high court of justice

高度集中highly centralize

高度民主high level of democracy

高度自治权high degree of autonomy

高级法官senior judge

高级法院superior court

高级人民法院Higher People’ Court

高级人民检察院Higher People’ Procuratortate

搁置set aside; abeyance

格式条款clause of style

公认的行为准则established standard of conduct

规避法律in fraud of law

规避义务evade obligations

规范的法律规则normative rule of law

规范法学normative jurisprudence

规范性法律文件normalizative document of law

规范性法律文件的规范化normalization of normative legal document 国际法international law

国际法学international jurisprudence

过错方tort-feasor; wrongdoer

过错推定原则doctrine of presumption

过错责任liability for wrongs; tort liability

海事法院court of admiralty

《汉穆拉比法典》Code of Hammurabi

合并条款consolidation of provisions

合法的个人财产legal personal property

合法地位legal status

合法权益the lawful rights and interests

合法行为lawful acts; legality of purpose

衡平法equity

衡平法规则rule of equity

衡平法学equity jurisprudence

衡平法院Court of Chancery (美)；Court of Equity（英）

后法取代前法A later statute takes away the effect of a prior one. 后法优于前法lex posterior derogat priori

户籍所在地：the place where his residence is registered

互为因果reciprocal causation

基本法fundamental law

基本法律规范basic norm of law

基本方针basic policies

基本权利和义务basic rights and duties

基本司法概念和假设basic legal conception and assumption

技术性法规technical legal rule

家庭法family law

建立法律关系create legal relations

教会法canon law

《教会法大全》Corpus Juris Canonici

教会法学家decretalists

解释法律的技术规则technical rule of interpretation

解释权power of interpretation

近因immediate cause

禁治产人imbecile; interdicted person

经常居住地：habitual residence

经法律确认的ascertained by law

经法律许可authorized by law

经验法学scholastic theories of law

纠问式审判trial by inspection or examination

具有法律约束力的文件legally binding instrument

具有同等效力的with equal authenticity

具有约束力的判例binding precedent

绝对衡平法absolute equity

君主立宪制度constitutional monarchy

开罗会议Cairo Conference

凯恩斯主义Keynesianism

可撤销的法律行为revocable juristic act

可用法律强制执行的enforceable at law

可预见的foreseeable

可直接适用的法律directly applicable law

可追溯的retrospective

客观条件objective condition

客观因素objective factor

客体object

扩充解释amplified interpretation

理论法理学派theoretical jurisprudence school 理性决定说theory of rational decision

理性认识conceptual knowledge

历史法学historical jurisprudence

历史法学派historical school of law

历史解释historical interpretation

立法机构legislative body

立法权law-making power; legislative power 立法委任权legislation mandate

立足翻译

立法效力legislative effect

立法议案bills

立法者law-maker; legislator

立宪constitutionalism

利益冲突conflict of interests

利害关系人interested person

连带法律关系joint legal relations

连带责任joint and several obligation

论理解释logical interpretation

罗马法Roman Law; Jus Romanum

罗马法系Roman-Law System

罗马皇帝优士丁尼一世Justinian I

罗马法理学jurisprudential

《罗马法律汇编》Roman Digest

罗马法学派school of Romanists

罗马－日耳曼法系Roman-Germanic family

罗马私法Jus Privatum

逻辑解释logical interpretation