中考英语总复习专题四介词和介词短语满分突破试题(含解析)
中考总复习 介词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习介词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
九年级英语中考英语介词 专项能力提升训练带答案解析
九年级英语中考英语介词专项能力提升训练带答案解析一、选择题1．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 2．—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A．along B．over C．past D．during 3．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before4．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to5．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for 6．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against7．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at8．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 9．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at10．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save peopl e’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 11．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with12．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among 13．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on14．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along15．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by16．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through17．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of18．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above19．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for20．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 21．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for22．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 23．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between24．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through25．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by27．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by28．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 29．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.30．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 31．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for32．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past33．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into34．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with35．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in 36．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above37．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against 38．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in39．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 40．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with41．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For42．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on43．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of44．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.45．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along46．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from47．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 48．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with49．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 52．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out53．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 54．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 55．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 56．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 57．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 58．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like59．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 60．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 61．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 62．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 63．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 64．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 65．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out66．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from67．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out68．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 69．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 70．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up71．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer72．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 73．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 74．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 75．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 76．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 77．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up78．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up 79．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off80．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 81．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 82．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress a nd become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with83．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 84．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in 85．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 86．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with87．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down 88．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English. A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 89．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone.A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out90．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 91．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 92．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 93．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award94．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 95．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off96．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with97．I know how busy you must be and I would n’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 98．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 99．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——米莉，谢谢我生病的时候自始至终的照顾我。
中考英语总复习 初中英语介词单元测试(含解析)含答案解析
中考英语总复习初中英语介词单元测试(含解析)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；C. past经过（从旁边经过）；D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 介词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习介词介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
中考主要考查表示时间的介词、表示方位的介词、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with和介词的固定搭配。
对于介词的考察，通常是以单项选择或完形填空形式考查介词用法，尤其是几个易混淆的介词。
另外，介词与动词和形容词构成的固定搭配也是常见的考试内容。
一、表示时间的介词思维导图记知识点时间介词二、表示方位的介词 思维导图记知识点 介词on 表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起方位介词三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with.用by 时，交通工具前不用任何词四.常用介词辨析1.in 和on的区别两个词都有“在...后”之意，behind 只表示位置方面的“在....之后”，不能表示时间，而after则表示时间方面的“在...之后”behind the school 在学校后面after 5 o’clock 5点以后(1)of sb 用于It is +adj+of sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为clever, kind , nice 等描述人物性格特征的词，of 后的人物与形容词有主表关系。
It is very kind of you to help the old man .你帮助那位老人真是太好了。
（2）for sb用于It is adj+for sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为easy, important 等不描述人物性格特征的词，for 后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。
It is important for us to study hard 对我们来说努力学习很重要。
15.to的两种用法的区别to 既是介词，又是动词不定式符号。
中考英语介词总复习讲解及练习题
中考英语介词总复习：一．时间介词inin the twenty-first centuryin 2024in springin Marchin the morning / afternoon / eveningin twenty years’ time / in twenty yearsin the futurein one’s thirtiesin the endonon Sundayon the first of May / on 1st Mayon Sunday morningon a cold morningon the morning of my birthdayon the evening before the Spring Festivalon Teachers’ Day / Mother’s Day / Children’s Dayon weekdayson a clear dayatat the age of ten / at tenat 6 o’clockat weekendsat night /at midnight / at noonat Christmas / the Spring Festival / Christmasat the beginning of / start of at the end of during : 在……期间during the May Day holidaysincesince 2 years agosince last yearsince + 句子forfor + 段时间for 表目的、原因（get ready for , prepare for , be famous for / buy / cook / make / choose sth for sb ）for sb 对某人来说It is easy for me to learn Englishbefore / after / until (before doing sth / after doing sth )二．方位介词：in/ at/ on /over /under / above / below along /up / down across / through beside / near / by/ next to （附近）into / out of / on / off ( 表示进出)in American /Dalian （大地点）at the airport / at the bus stop （小地点）below在……下方( 不垂直) below zerounder 在……正下方) under the treeon the desk ( 表面接触)over the river ( 正上方，不接触)above在……上方（不垂直）above the sea levelalong /up/ down (沿着) walk along/up / down the roadacross 穿过（从表面穿过）across the river / road 、across the citythrough ( 从内部穿过) through the tunnel/ window / clouds / the gateinto/ out of / on / offget into the car / taxi get out of the car / taxiget on the bus / train get out of the bus / train三. by / in / with (without )by通过……By reading books , I learn a lot .经过……run by sb 从某人旁边跑过由……，被……This novel is by Laoshe.乘坐交通工具by car / taxi / bus / train使用媒介by email / telephone / Internet / postin in one’s car / taxi 乘坐……交通工作in a loud voice 用……声音in English / Chinese 用……语言the girl in blue 穿……颜色的衣服with使用某种具体的工具please cut the paper with scissors / take photos of sb with a camera和Tom will go to Guilin with his parents具有，带有I live in a house with two bedrooms . There is a pond with some fish in it .The girl with short hair / The girl with a watch伴随The teacher came into the classroom with a book in her hand . / with a smile on her face .固定搭配：with the help of sb / with sb’s help help sb with sthwithout 无，没有The little girl ran out of the forest without her basket.Fish can’t live without water .Dr Norman Bethune continued to work without treating his wound .四．其它介词besides / exceptbesides (除……之外还有)Besides Lucy , Tom was also late for school .except ( 除……之外没有)Nobody was late except Tom .between amongbetween 在两者之间among 在……之间（三者或以上）Tom is sitting between Amy and Daming .The teacher is sitting among the students .among 后面还可以接形容词最高级，表示其中之一的含义London is among the largest cities in the world .of 属于，……的（习惯用于无生命词）of 后还可接比较的对象the map of China the photo of our schoolagainst 反对，违反，靠着Our team will play against HAS .No shouting ! It is against the rules .Tom is standing against the wall .Of all the subjects , I like English best .from 来自……从……Where are you from ? I am from Dalian .From eight o’clock to ten o’clockFrom her home to schoollike 像，如同Tom always eat healthy food like vegetables , fruit and some meat .Like pandas , the zebra is black and white .What is the weather like ? What is the girl like ?to 作为介词表示给人某物give / send / show / lend / bring / take / teach/ offer sth to sbbeyond prep 超出，远于超出……之外The fruits are beyond my reach . From beyond the seas 来自海外The school is located beyond the park .注意：易错介词get married to sb 与某人结婚marry sb ( 动词不用介词)the key to the door / the answer to the questionon the right / on sb’s right / on the left / on sb’s leftin the east of China (内部) / on the east of China （相邻）/ to the east of China 不接壤，不相邻on the coast 在海岸线上in front of ( 在……的前面)/ in the front of （在……的前部）in the tree 外来的on the tree ( 本身长在树上的)不用介词的情况：this / that / last / next / every + 时间前无介词this week / last Sunday / next Sunday / every Sundayhome/ abroad / here / there 作副词的时候，前不用介词介词练习题：介词：2012年Project Hope has built many schools ____ big classrooms and libraries.2013年In America, people start celebrating the New Year_____31st December.2014年I often go to the cinema with my parents _____Saturdays.2015年The giraffe is a tall animal a long neck.2016年Disney opened a park in Shanghai 16th June, 2016.2017年Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up a few minutes.2018年The 2018 World Cup started __________ Moscow on 14th June .2019年The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West________ over 2, 000 years .2020年In this picture, people are celebrating China’s 70th birthday _________ Tian’anmen Square .2021 年I often do volunteer work in the library _________ Sundays.2022年Each year , people celebrate World Environment Day __________ 5th June .2023 年How long have you learned English ? _____________ six years .2023 营口The newly –built teaching building provides the student ______________ a comfortable learning environment . 2023 阜新What do you often do ____________ rainy days ? - Draw some pictures .。
中考英语英语介词训练及解析含答案
中考英语英语介词训练及解析含答案一、选择题1．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from2．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 3．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of4．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for5．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 6．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into7．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with8．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of9．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to10．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, n ot with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along11．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across 12．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for13．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without14．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along15．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with16．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in17．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at18．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In19．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for20．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over21．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with25．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by27．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against30．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on31．Let’s vote________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on34．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before 35．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 36．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for37．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through38．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into39．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On40．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 初中英语介词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语介词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
2024年人教版中考英语总复习语法专题过关专题四介词和介词短语
efforts， and we’re expected to play a part
saving the Earth.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. against
（ C ）13. — What do you think of your new teacher？
— He is really patient.
happened
February 6， 2023.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
（ C ）3. （2023·连云港）The instrument EyeHarp is specially
designed
disabled people to play music with eyes.
C. below
D. against
（ C ）9. （2023·亳州模拟）— Mom， where can I put this table？
— Put it there，
the wall.
A. in
B. on
C. against
D. between
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
（ A ）10. （2023·池州模拟）— Sorry， I can’t pick you up at the
B. instead of
C. according to
D. because of
（ C ）7. （2023·滨州）— I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice.
中考复习专题 必备英语初中英语介词技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析
中考复习专题必备英语初中英语介词技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。
短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on，关于，这样与学术有关；at在；to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的，而环境保护是有关学术的，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
中考英语语法介词和介词短语专题练习含答案
中考英语语法介词和介词短语专题练习含答案1.Happy birthday。
Peter。
Here's a gift for you.2.Jiaguwen XXX as a new online language among young people in China.3.XXX.4.You can improve your English by reading more.5.China XXX。
2018.6.- Bill。
did you see Tom?Yes。
he just parked his car here and then hurried across the street.7.XXX't work out the maths problem without your help.8.You need to walk towards happiness because it won't come to you itself.9.It's better not to stand near the young tree。
for you may hurt it.10.With confidence。
hard work。
and n。
you can turn yourself into a better person.11.Among the twins。
they look really alike。
It's difficult for me to tell one from the other.12.In China。
we are using the FAST to find stars。
Now more and more people want to know about the XXX.13.At first。
the。
was only used by the government。
中考总复习 介词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习必备英语介词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．—Do you know Victory Day in China？—Yes，it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year．It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars．Chinese people will never forget the history．A. in，onB. on，/C. at，/D. on，in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道中国的胜利日吗？——是的，是每年的9月3号．它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争，中国人将永远不会忘记历史．第一个后面是September 3rd ，具体到了某一天，用介词on；第二个空后面是each year（每年）；every，each等构成的短语用做时间状语时，其前不用介词。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。
2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
初中英语语法---介词和介词短语中考选择填空题练习(含答案解析)
A. on
B. for
C. in
D. to
( ) 28. Poor Tom fell ________ the ladder ________ the ground.
A. off, into
B. down, into C. down, onto D. off, onto
( ) 29. My father has gone to New York. He’ll be back ________ four months.
A. on
B. over
C. in
D. of
( ) 20. The girl often gets ________ school ________ 8:30.
A. at, in at
B. to, on
C. at, at
D. to,
( ) 21. Walk ________ the bridge and you’ll find the post office.
A. for, at
B. to, to
C. for, to
D. to,
for
( ) 10. Since you are ________ trouble, why not ask ________ help?
A. in, for
B. in, to
C. with, for
D.
with, to
( ) 11. No one can stop her ________ leaving for China.
A. up, on
B. in, on
C. on, with
D. on, at
( ) 16. My father often helps me ________ my maths.
(2021年整理)8.9中考英语语法-介词与介词短语专项复习(含答案)
8.9中考英语语法-介词与介词短语专项复习(含答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（8.9中考英语语法-介词与介词短语专项复习(含答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2019年中考英语语法-介词与介词短语专项复习1.China is famous ________ the Great Wall。
（)A．as B．for C．to D．of2.The young man likes sleeping ________ the windows open.He thinks it will let muchmore fresh air ________。
A．in; in B．with; in C．for； with D．on; with3.That old photo reminded her ______ her childhood.（）A．of B．about C．for4.There's one taken by the River Seine these photos. Can you find it out?A．except B．including C．between D．among5.——Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black。
--—Really? Let me try .A．on, on B．in， in C．on， in D．in， on6.China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia。
初三英语中考英语介词 专项期末复习冲刺卷及答案解析
初三英语中考英语介词专项期末复习冲刺卷及答案解析一、选择题1．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to2．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before3．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off 4．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond5．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below6．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on7．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after8．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ har d work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through9．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at10．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 11．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at12．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on 13．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across14．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with15．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through 16．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along17．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against18．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of19．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for20．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with21．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through22．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for23．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between24．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A．In B．On C．At D．For25．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 26．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at27．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on28．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 29．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on30．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at 31．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for32．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 33．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolat e _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless34．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past35．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with36．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with37．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from38．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to39．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in40．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 41．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for42．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For43．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on 44．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond45．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of46．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from47．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without48．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along 49．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s w hat friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 52．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 53．I’ve had some difficult ies, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from 54．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 55．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by56．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 57．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 58．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 59．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 60．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 61．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 62．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live63．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on64．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 65．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 66．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 67．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 68．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 69．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 70．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 71．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 72．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for73．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 74．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 75．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 76．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 77．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off78．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 79．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 80．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up81．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up82．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out83．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off84．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 85．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with86．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up87．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with88．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up89．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off90．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up91．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down92．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 93．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 94．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up95．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 96．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with97．My father is c razy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away98．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up99．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：纽约市，也被称为大苹果，是世界上最大的商业和文化中心之一。
中考英语介词短语练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语介词短语练习题40题答案解析版1. My sister usually gets up ______ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. to答案：A。
解析：“at”用于具体的时刻前，“six o'clock”是具体的时刻，所以用“at”；“on”用于具体的日期、星期几等，如“on Monday”“on May 1st”；“in”用于年、月、季节等，如“in 2024”“in May”“in spring”；“to”表示方向等，不用于表示时间，在这里不符合用法。
2. We had a great time ______ the park last Sunday.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案：B。
解析：“in the park”表示在公园内部，是常用的表达；“at”表示在某个小地点或者某个点的位置，比如“at the bus stop”；“on”表示在物体的表面，如“on the table”；“for”表示目的、原因等，不用于表示在公园这个地点，所以不能选。
3. The library is ______ the teaching building and the dormitory.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on答案：A。
解析：“between...and...”表示在两者之间，这里是教学楼和宿舍两者，所以用“between”；“among”用于三者或三者以上之间；“in”表示在里面，不符合这里表示位置关系的语境；“on”表示在表面，也不符合题意。
4. Tom will go to Beijing ______ next week.A. onB. inC. /D. at答案：C。
解析：“next week”（下周）前不需要加介词，是固定用法；“on”用于具体日期等；“in”用于年、月、季节等；“at”用于具体时刻，在这里都不适用。
初三英语中考英语介词专项专项巩固训练带答案解析
初三英语中考英语介词专项专项巩固训练带答案解析一、选择题1．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during2．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in3．—It’s raining hea vily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A．in B．on C．against D．over4．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane ma kes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through5．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 6．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against 7．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through8．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below 9．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at10．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before 11．—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A．along B．over C．past D．during 12．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 13．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as14．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with 15．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On16．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on17．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of18．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for19．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against20．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through21．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with22．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through23．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above24．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for25．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 26．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 27．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through28．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for 29．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at30．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by31．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on32．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 33．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind34．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at35．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless36．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past37．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in 38．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above39．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from40．I n western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to41．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against42．— You look frighten ed, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in43．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with44．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For45．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on46．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over47．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along48．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from49．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 50．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—D on’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with二、选择题51．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 52．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 53．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live54．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 55．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 56．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 57．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 58．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 59．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 60．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 61．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 62．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 63．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 64．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 65．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off66．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from 67．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 68．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 69．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out70．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 71．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer72．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 73．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 74．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on75．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 76．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on77．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 78．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 79．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 80．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 81．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 82．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off83．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage gir l.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off84．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out85．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off86．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 87．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in88．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up89．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up90．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 91．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up92．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up93．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award94．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 95．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 96．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off97．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with98．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on99．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：彼得四岁时就够聪明了，能读会写。
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专题四介词和介词短语
满分突破
Ⅰ.单选练考点
( )1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon 20 July 1969.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
( )2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.
A.in
B.on
C. at
D.between
( )3.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.by
( )4.Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.of
( )5.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?
—Yes. It’s the fifth floor.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.to
Ⅱ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用短语完成下列英文句子
1.有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。
Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans .
2.在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced .
3.总体来说，这个产品满足了大部分顾客的需求。
, the product meets most of customers’ need.
4.扬州位于江苏中部，以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。
Yangzhou lies Jiangsu Province and is known for its long history and culture.
5.克里在公园对面的中国银行上班。
Rick works at the Bank of China .
Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1. a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.
2.The English teacher told me to get there half past ten.
3.Miss Wang will come to Beijing two days.
4.Do you see the kite the building?
5.The thief got into the room the window.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 【解析】具体日期之前应该用介词on，表示在某天。
故选B。
2.A 【解析】月份前应该使用介词in，表示在几月。
故选A。
3.D 【解析】“介词by+交通工具”表示乘坐哪种交通工具。
故选D。
4.D 【解析】be proud of是一个固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”。
故选D。
5.A 【解析】在建筑物的第几层上应该使用介词on。
故选A。
Ⅱ.1.in the future 【解析】本题对“将来”进行了挖空，在句中作时间状语，应该使用短语in the future。
故填in the future。
2.by hand 【解析】本题对“靠手工”进行了挖空，应该用介词短语by hand。
故填by hand。
3.In all 【解析】本题对“总体来说”进行了挖空，可以用介词短语in all来表示，且位于句首，in的首字母须大写。
故填In all。
4.in the centre /center of 【解析】本题对“位于中部”进行了挖空;扬州在江苏中部，应使用in the centre /center of。
故填in the centre /center of。
5.across from the park 【解析】本题对“在公园对面”进行了挖空，应使用介词短语across from the park。
Ⅲ.1.On 【解析】在morning，afternoon或evening前后有具体修饰词时，应该使用介词on。
故填On。
2.at 【解析】在具体时刻前应该使用介词at。
故填at。
3.in 【解析】本句时态是一般将来时，“in+时间段”意为“多久以后”。
故填in。
4.above 【解析】根据句意，风筝应该在建筑物上空，介词above符合语境。
故填above。
5.through 【解析】从句意可知，小偷应该是穿过窗户进到房间里的，因此through符合语境。
故填through。