(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结,推荐文档
高考英语作文高级词汇词组句型大全(可直接打印)(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】词汇篇 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good 等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious （严重的） a severe water shortage 严重缺水 needy 替换掉 ppor （ 贫穷的） wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的） benificial 替换掉 good （有益的） undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的） nevertheless 替换掉 however （然而，不过） fundamental / significant 替换掉 important （ 重要的） relevant 替换掉 related （有关的） ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的） provided/providing （that ）替换掉 if （如果.....） promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强） More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉 solve （ 解决） motivate 替换掉 encourage （ 激励） We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to （损害，危及） Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程. ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解） To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题..... well-being 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康） pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages （好处和坏处） You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉 way （方法，方案） adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取） the aged 替换掉 old people （老人） adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年） employment 替换掉 job （就业） affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西） bent 替换掉 gift （天赋，爱好） catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难） subscribe to 替换掉 agree with （ 同意） tend 替换掉 want （趋向于..想要.....） I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的）） administration 替换掉 government （政府部门） contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起） extremely 替换掉 very （非常的） frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth （ 不同意） for instance 替换掉 for example （例如） advocate 倡导 compensate for 弥补..... Spare no efforts for 努力 In contemporary society 在当今社会 A vast amount of 大量的 be abundant in 富有... on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益 at ones own risk 自行负责 on account of 由于 On no account 绝不要 arise from 由....引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting ？ 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？ assess 评估，评价 Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真实的，可信的 gradual 逐渐的 There has been a gradual improvment in ...over the last two years. 过去的两年中...逐渐改善. ....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加. ripe 时候成熟的 The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变. trend 趋势，趋向，潮流 The trend at the moment is that .... 现在..是一个趋势..... emphrasize 强调，重视 I ’d like to emphrasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持续发展 句型篇 语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。
高考英语作文常用的高级词汇和句式
书面表达中的高级结构一．高级词汇1．occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought wanted to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ordinary student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated sitting by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to should have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换 trueI don’t think it is the case true .10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to because of the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering walking 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner coming. Do you have any plans② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner nearby.15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball had a good time .17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with thinks of new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. 2004天津卷19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality very good and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to talked about is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but had to go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not Usually, the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I should forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in very interested in collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. NMET 2003②If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.2004全国卷27．perfect ly 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect good English./ He speaks English perfectly very well . 28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor help me to turn down the radio29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. NMET 1997 30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of During the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of Most of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of is made up of 50 students.33．be worn out替换 be tired / broken① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out tired.② My shoes are worn out broken. Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换 happenWhat do think has become of happened to him35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换 rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.2008年湖北卷③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…1 It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2 Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we getour knowledge.◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn whatis covered in the talk. 2004 全国卷Ⅲ② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆非限制性定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from JianxinChinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. NMET 2003② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget forthe rest of my life. 2002 北京卷◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekendsdoing endless homework and attending classes as well. NMET 2001② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games,and meeting people. 2004 全国卷Ⅱ③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.2004 辽宁卷④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.2008年湖南卷◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed andalmost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a largesuitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. 2002 上海卷④ May all your dreams come true May our friendship last till the end ofthe universe.2007年湖南卷◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. NMET 2002② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teachingforeign students. 2004全国卷Ⅳ③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.2004 江苏卷◆巧妙的改写1．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.2．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.3．have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken her leg was broken..4．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. NMET 2002② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. 2004 全国卷Ⅰ5. 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle forseveral days. 2002上海卷Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.2008年湖南卷◆其它1注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.2006年湖南卷With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enablesus to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.2009年江苏卷②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰIn order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱWalking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.2长短句交错使用注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好◆◆相关过渡语1. 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all,finally, at last…2. 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3. 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand,on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4. 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5. 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover,furthermore, in addition, on top of…6. 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7. 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up,in brief, to conclude…。
(完整word版)英语书面表达中的高级表达(好词好句)
书面表达高级句型和高级词汇一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换very The f ilm we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are comin g in September. ( NMET 03 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(04) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken①After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句①It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)② I t was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷)◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)②We’ll mos tly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (04 全国卷Ⅱ)③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（08湖）◆with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.②He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.②Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（07年湖南）◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)②All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (04全国卷Ⅳ)③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(04 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. （3）．have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (02上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（08年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（06湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（09年江苏）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）。
(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结,文档
仅供个人参照For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use高中英面表达常用高高短1.⋯⋯感趣2.某人有吸引力的3.例：玩游青少年很有吸引力。
4.⋯⋯有极大趣5.他开始英感趣。
6.适用的7.有益的8.体育运有益于增我的体。
9.有回的10.学好英是有好的。
11.越来越多的人12.日益增的13.越来越多的人开始意到教育不能够随着而束。
14.擅15.有⋯⋯天16.他擅音。
17.天生的18.他是一个天生的歌唱家。
19.有才的20.有才的他是一个有才的科学家。
21.喜22.喜23.他喜踢足球。
24.⋯⋯沉浸25.我那处生的事情都特别感趣。
26.特别喜27.他特别喜典音。
28.好的29.优异的30.非凡的31.优异的32.他是位优异的科学家。
33.圆满的34.你的音很圆满。
1.be interested in2.appeal to sb3.Playing vedio gamesappeals to teenagers greatly.4.take a great interest in5.He began to take a great interest in English.6.helpful7.beneficial8.Sports are?beneficial to?building our bodies.9.rewarding10.Learning English well is very rewarding.11.more and more people12.a growing number of/ an increasing number of13.An increasing number of people are beginningto realize that education is not complete with graduation.14.be good at15.have a gift for16.He has a gift for music.17.born18.He was aborn singer.19.talented20.He is a talented scientist.21.like22.be fond of23.He is fond of playing qfootball.24.be crazy about25.I’m crazy about everything that goes on there.26.be into27.He is really into classical music.28.good29.outstanding30.extraordinary31.brilliant32.He is an outstanding scientist.33.perfect不得用于商业用途35.极好的36.①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！几乎难以置信！”37.②她的舞跳得特别好。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高考英语一轮专题复习精品学案―高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取 come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来c ome to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. （6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits. If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We d idn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生 go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up o ne’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气m ake oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通 make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱 put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育。
(完整)高中英语书面表达常用高级句型大全,推荐文档.doc
1.As is known to us ,2.What is known to us is that3.The reasonwhy is that4.As is often the case5.As an old saying goes,6.As sb put it,1.When it comes to sb/sth ,/2.As far as I am concerned,3.Where there is a will, there is a way.4.From my point of view, it would be better if...5.As the modern society develops/advances, / people are attachingmuch importance tothe mobile phone is playing an important role in our daily life.6. The+the +The harder you study, the more progress you will make.1.There's no denying the fact that... There is no doubt that2.Nothing is more important than the fact that...3.It goes without saying that...4.What calls for special attention is that...5.It can be said with certainty that...6.It has to be noticed that...7.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...8.It is commonly/generally/widely/universally believed/held/accepted/recognized that /9.I am firmly convinced that It is mybelief thatI hold the belief that Ihave no doubtthat10.What impresses me most is that11.What I want to stress is that12.I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor to do offer me a chance todotakeinto consideration四．非谓语动词1.Facing /Faced with the situation/difficulty/challenge, we/you are supposed to面对这种情况 /困难 /挑战，我们 /你应该2.considering that考虑到Considering that he has been admitted to a key university, his parentsare determined to buy a new cellphone for him.3.concerning 关于Our school photography club is going to hold an International HighSchool Student Photography Show concerning environmental protection. 4.supposing/providing/provided that 假如Supposing/providing/provided that you fail, don’t lose heart.5.aiming to do/aiming at doing 目的是He got up early aiming to catch the first bus.aiming at catching the first bus.to catch the first bus.in order to catch the first bus.so as to catch the first bus.so that he could catch the first bus.in order that he could catch the first bus.6.Shocked/Surprised/disappointed/moved/delighted at the news that , I amwriting topared with 和比起来Compared with you, we still have a long way to go.五．特殊句式1.祈使句+and/or +陈述句Keep trying and you will succeed.Study hard or you will fail.2.Only if will /can you 只有你才能Only if you study hard will you pass the exam.3.Not only can/did/ sb do but also不但而且Through this activity, not only can it improve your ability, but also it can broaden your view.4.So adj /adv be/can /did/ sb that 如此以致So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.5.How I wish that I would/could do 我多么希望How I wish that you could give me a chance to work in your company.6.It is/was +被强调成分 + thatIt is on the playground that the sports meeting will take place.。
(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结.docx
仅供个人参考For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use高中英面表达常用高高短1.⋯⋯感趣2.某人有吸引力的3.例：玩游青少年很有吸引力。
4.⋯⋯有极大趣5.他开始英感趣。
6.有用的7.有益的8.体育运有益于增我的体。
9.有回的10.学好英是有好的。
11.越来越多的人12.日益增的13.越来越多的人开始意到教育不能随着而束。
14.擅15.有⋯⋯天16.他擅音。
17.天生的18.他是一个天生的歌唱家。
19.有才的20.有才的他是一个有才的科学家。
21.喜22.喜23.他喜踢足球。
24.⋯⋯痴迷25.我那里生的事情都非常感趣。
26.非常喜27.他非常喜典音。
28.好的29.杰出的30.非凡的31.卓越的32.他是位杰出的科学家。
33.完美的34.你的音很完美。
1.be interested in2.appeal to sb3.Playing vedio gamesappeals to teenagers greatly.4.take a great interest in5.He began to take a great interest in English.6.helpful7.beneficial8.Sports are?beneficial to?building our bodies.9.rewarding10.Learning English well is very rewarding.11.more and more people12.a growing number of/ an increasing number of13.An increasing number of people are beginningto realize that education is not complete with graduation.14.be good at15.have a gift for16.He has a gift for music.17.born18.He was aborn singer.19.talented20.He is a talented scientist.21.like22.be fond of23.He is fond of playing qfootball.24.be crazy about25.I’m crazy about everything that goes on there.26.be into27.He is really into classical music.28.good29.outstanding30.extraordinary31.brilliant32.He is an outstanding scientist.33.perfect不得用于商业用途35.极好的36.①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！简直难以置信！”37.②她的舞跳得非常好。
完整word版英语书面表达中的高级表达好词好句
书面表达高级句型和高级词汇一．高级词汇1．occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinary I'm an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an oldlady seated(sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换 true I don't think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began hisresearch. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money forbooks. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.120．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. 24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. → I am long to see you. 25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换beinterested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps. 26．more than替换very①I'm very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I'm more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 03 )② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(04)27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other andpay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of )theinterviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students. 33．be worn out替换 be tired / broken①After five hours' non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34．become of替换 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one's satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替换try one's best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one's feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some243．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one's feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换 rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won't be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without theright spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get ourknowledge.◆more …than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are morepopular than any one else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what iscovered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin ChineseSchool.→ The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far fromJianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)② I t was quite an experience for us both, which I'll never forget for the rest ofmy life. (2002 北京卷)◆分词结构①I don't know about others, but I used to have to work evenat weekends doingendless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001) ②We'll mos tly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, andmeeting people. (04 全国卷Ⅱ)③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（08湖）◆with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine peoplekilled and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder,with a largesuitcase in his left hand.3◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→ Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of theuniverse.!（07年湖南）◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) ② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreignstudents. (04全国卷Ⅳ)③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(04 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/Themoment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off herbicycle andhad her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and howwell you've learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and howwell you've learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for severaldays.→ Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle forseveral days. (02上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays andpoems that are read all over the world.（08年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（06湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us toedit test, browse web page and download what we want.（09年江苏）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）4。
(完整版)高中英语作文高级词汇及句型
;‘]中英语作文高级词汇及句型英语高分作文要用一些高级词汇和句型，而其实这些高级词汇以及句型在日常的英语学习中常常能见到，不管是英语书上，还是英语报纸试卷的单选题、完形填空、阅读理解中都会出现这些词汇和句子。
而这些高级词汇其实也并没有那么“高级”，可能只是换了一个单词，或者换了一个说法，整个句子就一下子变得不一样了，以下是整理的一些高中英语作文中常用的高级词汇以及句型。
一、常用高级词汇1．occur替换think ofIt occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( o rdinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankWe appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换 trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asOn his arrival, he began his research..11.due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.e up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.15．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.16．be of + n. 替换形容词.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.17．refer to替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.18．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.19．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.20．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.21．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI am long to see you.22．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.23．more than替换veryIf there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.24．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).25．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?26．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.27．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.28．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to thecinema.29．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.30．be worn out替换 be tired / brokenMy shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.31．become of替换 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?32．attend to替换look after33．on condition that替换as long as34．nevertheless替换however35．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with36．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do37．many a 替换many38．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing39．a handful of替换a little / some40．meanwhile替换at the same time41．get to one’s feet替换stand up42．beneath替换under43．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while44．for instance替换for example45．seldom替换not often46．wealthy替换 rich47．amazing替换surprising48．as a matter of fact 替换in fact【作文常用亮点形容词】：【名词】：【动词】【高频短语、词组】gain practical experience 获得实际经验enrich one's life 丰富生活broaden/expand one's horizons 开阔眼界strengthen one's body 强身健体make progress 取得进步achieve one's goals 达成目标①more and more ②an increasing number of ③in over increasing number 越来越多have a great effect/impact on 对…有影响at an amazing rate 以惊人的速度suffer plenty of problems 遭受很多问题take sth. seriously 认真对待某事make mistakes 犯错 correct the mistakes 纠正错误stand on one's feet/legs 自立自主be burdened with responsibilities 担负责任perform one's duty 尽某人职责perform one's promise 履行某人承诺talk with each other 相互交流participate in =take part in 参加perform/play an important role in daily life 在日常生活中扮演重要角色keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡work hard at learning 努力学习turn something to reality 把...变成现实bear/keep something in mind 记住某事interact with somebody 与某人互动gain the approval and congratulations 获得赞成和祝贺in the long term/run 从长远来看sign up for sth. 报名参加appeal to the law 向法律求助create an atmosphere 营造氛围carry out 贯彻执行make comments on 对...做评价at home and abroad 国内外culture shock 文化差异make a profit 获得利润to one's degrees 在某种程度上to make matters worse 情况更糟的是satisfy/meet one's need or demand 满足某人的需求。
英语书面表达中的高级表达(好词好句)
书面表达高级句型和高级词汇一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换very The f ilm we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are comin g in September. ( NMET 03 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(04) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken①After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句①It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)② I t was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷)◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)②We’ll mos tly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (04 全国卷Ⅱ)③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（08湖）◆with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.②He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.②Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（07年湖南）◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)②All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (04全国卷Ⅳ)③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(04 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. （3）．have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (02上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（08年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（06湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（09年江苏）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）。
高考英语书面表达：写作高级词汇短语
go in for ; participate in
get involved in; compete in
吸引某人
attract sb; draw sb
have a strong appeal to sb
appeal to sb
喜欢，爱好
like; love;
enjoy; be interested in
look forward to doing sth
can’t wait to do sth.
desire/long to do sth.
全神贯注于
focus on; put one’s heart into
concentrate on; be absorbed in; be devoted to
拒绝
适当的，适合的
be fit for
be suitable for;appropriate for
因……而著名
be famous for ；
be well-known for
be noted for;
be celebrated for
一……就
as soon as
be convinced that…
帮助某人
help /aid /assist sb
give sb a hand; do sb a favor
考虑某事
think about sth;
consider sth
take sth. into consideration/account
期望做某事
expect/want to do sth.
refuse
turn down; say no to
(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结(可编辑修改word版)
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use1.对……感兴趣高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结1.be interested in对某人有吸引力的例：玩游戏对青少年很有吸引力。
对……有极大兴趣他开始对英语感兴趣。
2.有用的有益处的体育运动有益于增进我们的体质。
有回报的学好英语是有好处的。
3.越来越多的人日益增长的越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
4.擅长有……天赋他擅长音乐。
天生的他是一个天生的歌唱家。
有才华的有才华的他是一个有才华的科学家。
5.喜欢喜爱他喜欢踢足球。
对……痴迷我对那里发生的事情都非常感兴趣。
非常喜欢他非常喜欢经典音乐。
6.好的杰出的非凡的卓越的他是位杰出的科学家。
完美的你的发音很完美。
极好的①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！简直难以置信！”②她的舞跳得非常好。
③我无以言表——太精彩了。
7.普通的平均，普通他是一个普通的学生。
8.许多成千上万的appeal to sbPlaying vedio games appeals to teenagers greatly.t ake a great interest inHe began to take a great interest in English.2.helpfulbeneficialSports are?beneficial to?building our bodies.rewardingLearning English well is very rewarding.3.more and more peoplea growing number of/ an increasing number ofAn increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.4.be good athave a gift forHe has a gift for music.bornHe was a born singer.talentedHe is a talented scientist.5.likebe fond ofHe is fond of playing qfootball.be crazy aboutI’m crazy about everything that goes on there.be intoHe is really into classical music.6.goodoutstandingextraordinarybrilliantHe is an outstanding scientist.perfectYour pronunciation is perfect.fantastic① "You're coming?" he said excitedly. "That'sfantastic! That's incredible!"②She's a fantastic dancer.③I'm lost for words — it's fantastic.7.ordinaryaverageHe is an average student.8.many每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。
高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语
【导语】 在⾼考英语作⽂上多运⽤⾼级的词汇和短语，会使得作⽂更加⾼级，拿到的分数也会更加的多，下⾯将为⼤家带来⾼考英语中的⾼级词汇和短语的介绍，希望能够帮助到⼤家。
1、引出开头 It is commonly believed that…⼈们⼀般认为 Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus最近……问题引起了关注 It is universally acknowledged that + 句⼦全世界都知道... A lot of people seem to think that……很多⼈似乎认为… 2、表⽰结尾 In short, it can be said that…总之，他的意思是… From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…从上⾯提到的，我们可以得出结论… Only in this way can we …只有这样，我们才能… Spare no effort to + V 不遗余⼒的 There is no doubt that 有优点也有缺点 3、学校⽣活及学习成绩 Be getting on well with one’s study某⼈的学习越来越好 put one’s heart into…专⼼于;致⼒于 arise from 由....引起 Some people… while others…⼀些⼈ …⽽另外⼀些⼈ acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能 make joint efforts做出共同努⼒ 4、彼此沟通信息 Write sb a letter saying…给某⼈写信说... express one’s idea (feelings) in English⽤英语表达⼀个⼈的思想(感情) Views on …vary from person to person对…观点因⼈⽽异 set forth a compromise proposal提出折中提议 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 增进相互了解 5、其他 be in good shape be angry about…为某事⽣⽓ Thank you for your letter. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. 不可否认 It is undeniable that不可否认 an irresistible trend of必然趋势 realize one’s dream实现梦想 The main reasons are listed as follows主要理由列举如下。
[全]高考英语书面表达常用高级词汇
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高考英语书面表达常用高级词汇1. 因某事感激某人常用：thank sb. for sth. ; be thankful to sb. for sth.高级：be grateful to sb. for sth. ; express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. ; appreciate sth.2. 参加（活动/比赛）常用：join in ; take part in高级：go in for; participate in; get involved in; compete in3. 吸引某人常用：attract sb. ; draw sb.高级：appeal to sb.; have a strong appeal to sb.4. 喜欢，爱好常用：like ; love ; enjoy ; be interested in高级：be fond of; have a bent for; have an amazing appetite for; be keen on / about;be drunk with; be crazy about; be addicted to; be addicted to; be bent on5. 有利于；有助于常用：be good for; do good to高级：be beneficial to; contribute to6. 即将到来常用：be coming soon高级：be approaching; be around the corner7. 记住某事常用：remember sth.高级：keep sth. in mind; bear sth. in mind8. 相信，认为常用：believe that...; be sure that...高级：hold the firm believe that...; be convinced that...9. 帮助某人常用：help / aid / assist sb.高级：give sb. a hand; do sb. a favor10. 考虑某事常用：think about sth.; consider sth.高级：take sth. into consideration / account11. 期望做某事常用：expect/want to do sth.高级：look forward to doing sth.; can’t wait to do sth.; desire / long to do sth.12. 全神贯注于常用：focus on; put one’s heart into高级：concentrate on; be absorbed in; be devoted to13. 影响常用：affect高级：have an effect / influence / impact on14. 拒绝常用：refuse高级：reject; turn down; decline（谢绝）; say no to15. 尊敬，尊重常用：respect高级：show respect for; look up to; admire16. 建议常用：suggest that...; advise that...高级：put forward the suggestion that...; recommend that...17. 参观常用：visit高级：pay a visit to; go to... for a visit18. 发生常用：happen in (someplace); occur高级：hit (someplace); take place; come about19. 想到常用：sb. think of sth.高级：sth. occur to / strike sb.; sb. come up with sth. 20. 使用，利用常用：use, employ高级：make use of; take advantage of; make the best of 21. 促成；导致常用：cause高级：contribute to; lead to; result in; bring about22. 提高常用：improve; raise; increase高级：promote; strengthen23. 同意某人的观点常用：agree with sb.高级：share the same idea with sb.24. 向某人道歉常用：apologize to sb.; say sorry to sb.高级：make an apology to sb.25. 决心做某事常用：decide to do sth.高级：determine / be determined to do sth.; make up one’s mind to do sth.26. 位于常用：be in; lie in (/ on / near)高级：be located in; be situated in (/ on / near)27. 知道；意识到常用：know; realize高级：be aware of / that; be conscious of; come to realize28. 把时间用于常用：spend (all his spare time) in / on高级：devote (all his spare time) to...29. 试图做某事常用：try one’s best to do sth.高级：attempt / seek to do sth.; make every effort to do sth.30. 尽力做某事常用：try one’s best to do sth.高级：spare no efforts to do sb.; make every effort to do sth.31. 对……满意常用：be satisfied with高级：express one’s satisfaction with32. 重视，关注常用：value; pay attention to高级：take sth. seriously; attach great importance to; lay stress on 33. 擅长做……；精通常用：be good at; be skilled at / in; be expert in高级：do well in; have a good command / knowledge of; be familiar / acquainted with34. 忙于……常用：be busy with...高级：be occupied with; bury oneself in 35. 由……组成常用：be made up of高级：consist of; be composed of36. 对……生气常用：be angry with sb.高级：be annoyed with sb.; be cross with sb.37. 适当的，适合的常用：be fit for高级：be suitable for; be appropriate for 38. 因……而著名常用：be famous of / be well-known for高级：be noted for; be celebrated for39. 习惯于（做）某事常用：be used to (doing) sth.高级：be accustomed to (doing) sth.40. 越来越多的常用：more and more高级：an increasing / a growing number of41. 重要的常用：important高级：essential; significant; vital; crucial; of importance /significance wealthy42. 富裕的常用：rich高级：well-off; well-to-do43. 许多的常用：many; much; a lot of; lots of高级：numerous; a large number of; a large quantity of; a large amount of 44. 累的；精疲力竭常用：(be) tired高级：(be) worn out; (be) exhausted45. 有时常用：sometimes; once in a while高级：occasionally; at times; now and then; from time to time46. 立即；马上常用：immediately高级：without hesitation; without delay47. 事实上常用：in fact; in reality高级：as a matter of fact; in practice; in effect48. 一……就常用：as soon as高级：directly, instantly; immediately; the moment; the instant; the minutes; the second; hardly... when; no sooner... than; on (sth. / doing sth.)49. 取得，赢得常用：get; win高级：gain; obtain; attain; acquire; earn50. 成功，成就常用：success高级：accomplishment; achievement51. 赞成，同意常用：agree with高级：approve of; be in favor of; stand by one’s side52. 当前，目前常用：now高级：nowadays; at present; presently; at the present time53. 缺点，不利条件常用：shortcoming; weak point; weakness高级：disadvantage; drawback54. 实现，到达（目标）常用：realize; reach高级：accomplish; achieve; attain; acquire; earn 55. 指望常用：depend on高级：rely on, count on56. 优秀的常用：good高级：excellent; outstanding; distinguished 57. 需要常用：need高级：call for; require; demand; be in need of 58. 与……相联系常用：be related to高级：be relevant to; be linked to; be connected with 59. 因为常用：because of; on account of高级：due to; owing to; thanks to; for the reason that 60. 表达常用：express高级：convey61. 培养常用：develop, train高级：foster, cultivate62. 普通常用：ordinary高级：average63. 应该常用：should高级：be supposed to64. 富于常用：be rich in高级：be abundant in65. 厌倦常用：be tired of / be bored with高级：be fed up with66. 除……之外（，还）常用：besides高级：apart from; in addition to; along with 67. 严重常用：serious高级：severe68. 各种高级：a variety of 69. 最后常用：finally高级：eventually 70. 期间常用：during高级：in the course of 71. 评价常用：judge高级：evaluate72. 说服常用：persuade高级：convince73. 理解高级：comprehend74. 足够的常用：enough高级：adequate, ample 75. 忍受常用：bear, stand高级：put up with, tolerate 76. 弥补常用：make up for高级：compensate for77. 走常用：walk / travel (30 miles) 高级：cover (30 miles)78. 总计高级：amount to79. 照顾常用：look after; take care of高级：tend80. 面对；面临常用：face高级：be faced / confronted with 81. 挑选常用：choose, select高级：pick out82. 有益常用：good, helpful高级：beneficial, rewarding 83. 多数高级：the majority of84. 非常常用：very, greatly高级：extremely85. 突然常用：suddenly高级：all of a sudden86. 聪明常用：clever, bright高级：intelligent, brilliant 87. 一定做常用：be sure / certain to do 高级：be bound to do88. 捐赠高级：donate, contribute89. 激增常用：increase rapidly高级：multiply, rocket90. 显然常用：obvious高级：apparent高中英语阅读理解中的态度词汇总一. 赞同positive 肯定的, 实际的, 积极的, , 确实的favorable 赞成的, 有利的, 赞许的, 良好的approval 赞成, 承认, 正式批准enthusiasm 狂热, 热心, 积极性supportive 支持的，支援的defensive 为……而辩护二. 否定negative 否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的disapproval 不赞成objection 异议opposition 反对critical 批评的criticism 批评批判disgust 令人厌恶, 令人反感vt.使作呕warning 警告的; 告诫的; 引以为戒的detestation 憎恶, 厌恶的人, 嫌恶indignation 愤慨contempt 轻视, 轻蔑, 耻辱, 不尊敬compromising 妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷worried 闷闷不乐的,焦虑的三. 怀疑suspicion 猜疑, 怀疑suspicious (～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的doubt 怀疑，疑惑doubtful 可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的question 疑问，怀疑puzzling 使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的四. 客观objective 客观的neutral 中立的impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的disinterested 无私的imprejudiced 没有偏见的unbiased 没有偏见的unprejudiced 公平的, 无偏见的, 没有成见的detached 不含个人偏见的五. 主观subjective 主观的, 个人的indifference 不关心tolerance 宽容，容忍，忍受pessimism 悲观, 悲观主义gloomy 黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的optimistic 乐观的sensitive 有感觉的, 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的scared 恐惧的reserved 保留的, 包租的consent 同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺radical 激进的moderate 中等的, 适度的, 适中的v.缓和mild 温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 轻微的, 适度的ironic 说反话的, 讽刺的confused 困惑的, 烦恼的amazed 吃惊的, 惊奇的worried 担心的concerned 关心的, 有关的apprehensive 担忧，担心mixed 喜忧参半biased 有偏见的indignant 愤怒的, 愤慨的六. 积极objective 客观的concerned 关注的confident 自信的, 确信的interested 感兴趣的, 有成见的, 有权益的optimistic 乐观的positive 正面的impressive 给人深刻印象的, 感人的七. 中立/折中impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的neutral 中立的impersonal 非个人的factual 事实的, 实际的,根据事实的detached 不含个人偏见的八. 消极（通常不作为选项）negative 消极的indifferent 漠不关心的depressed 消沉的subjective 主观的pessimistic 悲观的unconcerned 不关心的contemptuous 轻蔑的, 侮辱的hostile 敌对的, 敌方的biased 片面的。
高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总
高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总陕西省汉阴中学罗正杰一、表示人物喜乐——30个高级词汇：难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal his excitement既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and delight激发某人的激情：kindle sb. with/to passion显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to心情愉快：in cheerful spirits振作精神：keep up one’s spirits满意的表情：a satisfied look对...感到满意：be content with对...很高兴：be delighted at为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty因...而高兴：be joyful over/about喜爱，对...着迷: be keen on快乐至极：be overwhelmed with高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy欣喜若狂：be wild with delight—个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫：yell with delight使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged精神高涨：be in high spirits二、表人物悲忧消沉——22个高级词汇：强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss陷入绝望：fall into despair让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity 哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb. of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心：break one’ s heart over one ’ death使某人悲痛：make one’s heart bleed伤心而死：die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝：cry one ’ s heart out怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart沮丧的：with a sinking heart忧郁的：with sorrowful heart惊慌失措：be seized with panic有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration 感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落：be down in spirits垂头丧气：lose one ’ s spirit心里悲伤：be sad at heart意志消沉：a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒——24个高级词汇：引起某人的不快：arouse one’s displeasure对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one ’ s conduct易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation不断地抱怨：complain constantly对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.怒火万丈：flame high气得满脸通红：flame with anger勃然大怒：fly into a rage对某人生气：get irritated at对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸：have a worried look对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint 对...表示不满：express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a愤怒地跺脚：stamp one’s foot in anger感到尴尬的：feel embarrassed感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧的：feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的：feel annoyed感到愤怒的：feel irritated感到泄气的：feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪——8个高级词汇：激发兴趣：find...highly stimulating宽容的精神：a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态度：with a kindly and他一点也不感兴趣：not in the least is he interested 混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：mixed with the emotion 引起强烈的情感：set off strong feelings in the 对...彻底上瘾：be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下：under the domination of五、表人物体型——12个高级词汇：优美的身段：a graceful figure匀称的形体：a shapely figure痩削的身材：a skinny figure细长的身体：a slim figure发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure仪表堂堂：an imposing/a dashing/a handsome/a(人）形体很好：have a good figure改善形体：improve one ’ s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure中等身材：an average build身材魅梧的人：a well-built man六、表人物个性品格——60个高级词汇：务实的：be down-to-earth脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd保守的性格：conservative personalities缺乏责任感：lack of responsibility具有...的美德：with the virtue of责任感：sense of responsibility—个专心致志进行探索的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师：highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途：promising future关于...很无知：be ignorant about具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process—夜成名的人：an overnight successful person/an instant successful person生在城市，长在城市：city born and city bred脾气好的人：a good-humored/good natured person完人：a faultless/perfect person知名人士：a notable personage—个从事专门职业的人：a professional person一个有自制力的人：a self-possessed pereon一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person天资高的人：a talented person有抱负的人：an ambitious person留胡须的人：a bearded man聪明人：an intellectual person个性强的人：a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/fascinating 有突出的个性：have striking personalities温和可爱的个性：lovable and good natured容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with冷酷无情的人：a cold-blooded man成年人：a full-grown man性情和善的男子：a good-natured man心肠冷酷的人：a hard-hearted man有前途的青年：a promising young man严肃的年轻人：a serious young man头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人：an out spoken man有教养的女子：a cultured woman相貌平平的女人：a homely woman单身女人：a single woman丑女人：an ugly woman未婚妇女：an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子：an accomplished young岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘：an attractive girl浪漫的人：a romantic figure没有头脑的少女：an empty-headed girl著名人物：a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物：a great historical character品格正直的人：a man of upright character没有出息的人：a worthless character具有独立的性格：possess an independent character有诚实的好名声：have an excellent character for honesty性格果断：be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious七、表人物动作或心理活动——70个高级词汇：给某人造成负担：impose a heavy burden on sb.步态优美地走：walk grarefully不顾对...的忧虑：regardless of concerns over互相谅解，相互理解：mutual understanding鼓起勇气：muster up courage首次露面：make one's first appearance面对斗争与改变：in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥：follow orders from the voluntary organization没有履行职责:fail to carry out one ’ s duties有不端行为：display unacceptable behavior损害高中生形象：damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡：mark the transition from childhood to adulthood 吸引注意：capture the attention完全一团糟:be completely in a mess被认为是权威：be considered an authority对某事不存幻想：be under no illusion about sth.—项有意义的活动：a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹：believe whole heartedly in the great miracle 相信：in the belief that期待...：in the expectation that经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应：feel out of place毫无倦意：show no signs of tiredness关于...很无知：be ignorant about走神：keep drifting away无力改变结果：be powerless to change the不愿改变：be reluctant to make changes赞赏的目光：an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光：an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光：cast admiring glance at凝望着天上的星星：gaze up at the stars首次窥见：gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人：look at sb. with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼：throw a curious glance at听到远处的隆隆雷声：hear the thunder rolling in极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人：praise sb. (up) to the从未听说过反对某人的话：never hear anything深受赞扬：be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声：break into shouts of applause不耐心地听：listen impatiently自吹自擂：sing one ’ s own praise承担全部责任：bear all the blame收回前言，承认说錯：eat one ’ s words无意中得罪某人：offend sb. unintentionally严厉训斥某人：give sb. a sharp scolding致闭幕词：give a closing address说一句妙语：utter a witty remark就某事发表意见：make a remark upon sh.触犯某人的话：offending remarks of sb.议论某人：pass remarks about sb.字斟句酌：pick one ’ s words引述某人一段引人深思的评论：quote an说得明白而深刻：say sth. Clearly and impressively穿过田野的散步：a walk across the fields低声表示赞同：give a murmur of approval故意地说：say sth. deliberately散步，闲逛：have/take a stroll—跃而起：jump to one ’ s feet来回跋步：pace back and forth在城里闲逛：stroll about/around/through the town毫无目的地在街上游落：stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路：walk across a street臂挽着臂走：walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣：look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走：walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去：wander into the woods在乡间漫步：wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好：balance the interests of different levels of students八、表人物日常活动：常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one ’ s memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务：an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理：require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one's high school life 经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话：a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲：address a meeting有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话：get sb. on the phone接通电话：get through拿起听筒：pick up the phone跟某人通电话：speak to sb. over the phone占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp通知某人...:inform sb. of sth.九、表示天气—— 15个高级词汇：多雨的季节：a rainy season暴风雨之夜：a stormy night四面受风：exposed to the four winds of heaven连绵不断的雨：continuous/constant rains在茫茫大雨中：in the blinding rain深埋在雪中：be buried in snow难以忍受的热：unbearably hot在春天温暖的阳光里：in the warm spring sunshine放晴了:clear up狂风暴雨：fierce/heavy/violent storms及时雨，好雨：a timely/seasonable rain沐日光浴：bathe/bask in (the ) sunshine在盛夏灼热的阳光下：under the十、表示地理位置—— 9个高级词汇：位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of —个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map离海滨仅处尺之遥：within a stone’s throw of the位于...最北端：be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills朝南的房间：room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区：the thinly populated rural area。
高中英语作文大全之高中书面表达最常用词汇常用短语总结
要的。to deal with the situation.
3.不遗余力做某事3.spare no effort(s) to do sth.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。We shouldspare no effotr(s) tobeautify our environment.
3. 高中英语作文大全之高中书面表达最常用词汇常用短语总结
1.好好利用1.make full/good use of
我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有We shouldmake full/good use ofour time to do useful and
成效的事。productive things.
4.对某人有害10.do (great) harm to sb.
这种陋习对中国的的形象造成了很大的损Thepoorbehaviorhasdonegreatharmtotheimageof
害，真是可耻。China, which is reallyshameful.
对某人有害do sb. (a lot of) harm抽烟对你大有害处。Smoking willdo you a lot of harm.
高做了贡献。a lot tomy improvement.
13.增加19.add to
暴风雪增加了我们的困难。The snowstormadded toour difficulties.
14.为⋯⋯做贡献20.make a contribution to/make contributions to
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingthe
高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结7.普通的平均，普通他是一个普通的学生。
8.许多成千上万的每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。
许多许多学生反对这个主意。
很多，非常多这图书馆有相当多英语书。
9.变化很大变化巨大的（戏曲性的变化）由于科技的发展，我们的生活在过去几十年发生了很大的变化。
10.相信使信服就我而言，我坚定地认为国游客的数量应得到限制，理由如下：11.想做某事(内心)想做某事就我所知，他们每一个人都想做一个模范学生。
12.许多种类的许多不同种类的保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的动植物。
范围广的，种类多的你有很大的选择余地。
13.巨大的，大量的相当大的；重要的改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努力。
14.努力的，勤奋的勤奋的，用功的她是一个勤奋的老师，她工作非常勤奋。
15.重要的有重要意义的老师的鼓励队员他/她的学生具有重要意义。
对……至关重要，关键的学好英语对你未来就业至关重要。
③I'm lost for words — it's fantastic.7.ordinaryaverageHe is an average student.8.manyhundreds of thousands ofHundreds of thousands of tourists pour into this scenic spot to admire the amazing scenery every year.many aMany a student is against the idea.a good manyThere are a good many English books in the library.9.change a lotchange dramaticallyOur life has changed dramatically in the last decades because of the development of science and technology.10.believebe fully/firmly convincedAs for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.11.want to dointend toSo far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student.12.many kinds ofa wide variety of/ variousThere are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve.a wide range ofThere is a wide range of choices open to you.rge, greatconsiderableChanging this situation requires considerable effort on the part q32995085of everyone.14.hard-workingdiligentShe is a diligent teacher and she is diligent in her work.15.importantof great significance/ importance Encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his /her必不可缺少的水对于生物来说是必不可缺少的。
(word完整版)2.高中英语作文大全之高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结,文档
2.高中英语作文大全之高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结1.对感兴趣 1.be interested in对某人有吸引力的appeal to sb例：玩游戏对青少年很有吸引力。
Playing vedio games appeals to teenagers greatly.对有极大兴趣take a great interest in他开始对英语感兴趣。
He began to take a great interest in English.2.适用的 2.helpful有益处的beneficial体育运动有益于增进我们的体质。
Sports are beneficial to building our bodies.有回报的rewarding学好英语是有益处的。
Learning English well is very rewarding .3.越来越多的人 3. more and more people日益增添的 a growing number of/ an increasing number of越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能够随着毕An increasing number of people are beginning to realize 业而结束。
that education is not complete with graduation.4.擅长 4.be good at有天赋have a gift for他擅长音乐。
He has a gift for music.天生的born他是一个天生的歌唱家。
He was a born singer.有才华的talented有才华的他是一个有才华的科学家。
He is a talented scientist.5.喜欢 5.like喜欢be fond of他喜欢踢足球。
He is fond of playing q32995085football.对沉浸be crazy about我对那处发生的事情都特别感兴趣。
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For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use35.极好的36.①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！简直难以置信！”37.②她的舞跳得非常好。
38.③我无以言表——太精彩了。
39.普通的40.平均，普通41.他是一个普通的学生。
42.许多43.成千上万的44.每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。
45.许多46.许多学生反对这个主意。
47.很多，非常多48.这图书馆有相当多英语书。
49.变化很大50.变化巨大的（戏曲性的变化）51.由于科技的发展，我们的生活在过去几十年发生了很大的变化。
52.相信53.使信服54.就我而言，我坚定地认为国游客的数量应得到限制，理由如下：55.想做某事56.(内心)想做某事57.就我所知，他们每一个人都想做一个模范学生。
58.许多种类的59.许多不同种类的60.保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的动植物。
61.62.范围广的，种类多的63.你有很大的选择余地。
64.巨大的，大量的65.相当大的；重要的66.改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努力。
34.Your pronunciation is perfect.35.fantastic36.①"You're coming?" he said excitedly. "That'sfantastic! That's incredible!"37.②She's a fantastic dancer.38.③I'm lost for words — it's fantastic.39.ordinary40.average41.He is an average student.42.many43.hundreds of thousands of44.Hundreds of thousands of tourists pour into thisscenic spot to admire the amazing scenery every year.45.many a46.Many a student is against the idea.47.a good many48.There are?a good many?English books in thelibrary.49.change a lot50.change dramatically51.Our life has changed dramatically in the lastdecades because of the development of science and technology.52.believe53.be fully/firmly convinced54.As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the numberof tourists should be limited for the following reasons.55.want to do56.intend to57.So far as I know, every one of them intends to bea model student.58.many kinds of59.a wide variety of/ various60.There are a wide variety of rare animals andplants in the nature reserve.61.a wide range of62.There is?a wide range of?choices open to you.rge, great67.68.努力的，勤奋的69.勤奋的，用功的70.她是一个勤奋的老师，她工作非常勤奋。
71.重要的72.有重要意义的73.老师的鼓励队员他/她的学生具有重要意义。
74.对……至关重要，关键的75.学好英语对你未来就业至关重要。
76.77.必不可缺少的78.水对于生物来说是必不可缺少的。
79.有用的80.有用的（用of+名词）81.这本书对你会有很大用处。
?82.有价值的83.有价值的（用of+名词）84.所取得的经验对我们有很大价值。
?85.有益的，有好处的86.有益的（用of+名词）87.这项工程对每个人都大有好处。
88.有帮助的89.有帮助的（用of+名词）90.你的建议对我很有帮助。
91.非常92.极端地；非常地93.我的手机非常有用。
94.特别地95.约翰似乎特别喜欢她。
96.休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。
97.非常98.非常，不仅仅是99.如果有什么我能为你做的，我将非常乐意帮助。
100.有时64.considerable65.Changing this situation requires considerableeffort on the part qof everyone.66.hard-working67.diligent68.She is a diligent teacher and she is diligent in herwork.69.important70.of great significance/ importance71.Encouragement from a teacher is really of greatsignificance/importance to his /her student.72.be critical/vital to73.Learning English well is critical/vital to yourfuture employment.74.be essential to75.Water is essential to living things.eful77.of great use78.This book will be?of great use?to you.79.valuable80.of great value81.The experience gained will be of great value tous.?82.beneficial83.of great benefit84.This project is of great benefit to everyone.?85.helpful86.of great help87.You suggestions are of great help to me.88.very (cold/beautiful等)89.extremely90.My mobile phone is extremely useful.91.especially/ particularly92.John seems to be?particularly?fond of her.?93.Sue and John were especially thrilled with thisaward.94.very (delighted/ pleased/ happy等)95.more than (delighted/ pleased/ happy等)96.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be101.偶尔，时而102.偶尔晚睡并无妨害。
103.偶尔，有时候104.他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。
105.决定做某事106.决定/决心做某事107.我决心要不惜一切代价来实现自己的目标。
108.下定决心做某事109.听了他的报告后，我想了很多，反思了以前我所做的事情。
我已经下定决心从以下几方面来提高自己。
24.困难的具有挑战性的这是一个要求苛刻、具有挑战性的工作。
25.明显地不用说不用说它对我们的健康是有好处的。
26.没能做某事没能做某事但是这些人没有认识到旅游可能会给环境造成的灾难性的影响。
27.要求有礼貌地要求所有的游客被要求不能再公园内乱扔废物。
28.说，认为争论道他们争论道塑胶要花上好几百万年的时间才会腐化分解。
指出许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
29.几天前不久前的一天我想把几天前说到的那位绅士介绍给你们。
30.谋生more than glad to help.97.sometimes98.occasionally99.There's?no?harm?in your?stayingup?late?occasionally.100.once in a while101.He?comes?to?our?room?for?a?chat?every?o nce?in?a?while.?102.decide to do103.determine to do/ be determined to do 104.I’m determined to achieve my goal at any cost.105.make up one’s mind to do106.Having hearing his report, I thought a lot and reflected on what I did before. I have made up my mind to improve myself in these following ways. 24.hard/difficultchallengingIt’s a demanding and challenging job.25.obviously/ apparentlyIt goes without saying thatIt goes without saying that it will do us a lot of good.26.didn’t dofailed to doBut what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on the environment.27.askrequestAll the visitors were requested not to throw waste about in the park.28.say, thinkargueThey?argue that?plastic takes millions of years to break down.?point outMany experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness. 29.a few days agothe other day谋生为了谋生，你必须努力工作。