天津市2018年天津五区联考初三二模英语试题及答案
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题汇编-完形填空专题
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题-完形填空专题2020年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day while I was in fifth grade, my schoolbag was stolen (偷) from my dad’s car. In it I had all my school things including my binder (活页夹) and a few other valuable things like my ____16____. I used to like writing stories, and I had written many in it. So when my dad told me the bad news, I couldn’t help ____17____.Then I went to school ____18____ a long face. My fifth grade teacher, Miss Taylor, was really sweet and____19____. Knowing what happened to me, she gave me a binder that she had.Later that day, Miss Taylor got a(n) ____20____ from the school office and when she got off the phone, she said to me, “Zoe, someone found your diary! It’s in Ms Jones’ office.”I rushed there and got my diary. When I ____21____ it, I saw an envelope (信封) in it. On the back of the envelope, it read, “It seems your school things got stolen. I’m ____22____ for that, but I hope this helps”. In the envelope there was a bill of $20. The person that found my diary had put it in the envelope so that I ____23____ buy some school things!It was such a kind action! In fact, there are lots of people that are kind, and many ____24____ like Miss Taylor can make the best out of the worst. _____25_____ something bad happens and you feel sad, just remember that there are some good people out there in the world.16. A. photo B. diary C. pen D. book17. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. thinking18. A. by B. in C. for D. with19. A. shy B. brave C. nice D. humorous20. A. call B. email C. prize D. gift21. A. dropped B. opened C. bought D. touched22. A. sorry B. happy C. surprised D. excited23. A. could B. should C. must D. need24. A. doctors B. workers C. drivers D. teachers25. A. If B. Since C. Until D. Because【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A【解析】本文介绍了Zoe丢了自己的书包，里面有自己的贵重物品日记，因此作者很难过。
2018-2019年初中英语天津中考真题模拟试卷【18】含答案考点及解析
2018-2019年初中英语天津中考真题模拟试卷【18】含答案考点及解析班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择your coat. --OK. I will.1.–It’s cold today. You’d betterA. turn onB. put onC. get on【答案】B【解析】句意：——今天天冷。
你最好穿上大衣。
——好的。
我会穿的。
turn on打开；put可知天冷，应穿上大衣，故选B。
on穿上；get on登上。
根据It’s cold today.评卷人得分二、完形填空In the universe,there is the earth,the moon,the sun,the stars and all the other things too far awayto see.The earth is one of the sun’ｓ1 ,and the moon is our satellite.The moon is about three3 neighbor in space.It hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away 2 the earth ,b ut it’s our4 more than three days to get there by spaceship No man5 fathar than the moon ,but spaceship6 people has reached other planets.Of 7 the stars ,the sun is the nearest to the earth 8 other stars are even bigger and brighterthan the sun.They look small only 9 they are much farther away.You 10 see them in thedaytime .But if you go out at night ,you’ll be able to see many of them.2.A．Stars B．planets C．satellites D．planet3.A．over B．below C．down D．from4.A．nearer B．the nearer C．nearest D．the nearest5.A．takes B．took C．taken D．taking6.A．travel B．travelled C．has travelled D．have travelled7.A．with B．without C．for D．to8.A．all B．some C．many D．any9.A．Thousand of B．Hundred of C．Million of D．Millions of10.A．when B．because C．if D．for11.A．must B．mustn’ｔC．can D．can’ｔ【答案】2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B11.D【解析】试题分析:2.根据下文and the moon is our satellite.地球与太阳有相似的关系，故选C。
2018年天津市中考英语试题+参考答案(精校word版)
2018年天津市中考英语试题+参考答案(精校word版)2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷注意事项：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷时，请务必在答题卡上填写个人信息并粘贴考试用条形码。
答案必须涂写在答题卡上，试卷上的答案无效。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）听录音，选择与所听句子相匹配的图画。
B）听录音，回答问题。
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读短文，回答问题或选择正确答案。
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，完成任务。
第Ⅱ卷六、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
八、书面表达（共1题，共25分）根据提示，完成一篇80词左右的短文。
13.XXX?14.How much do the two T-shirts cost?15.When XXX party and who will attend?16.Who will make a birthday cake for Daming?17.What present does Betty plan to give Daming?18.How much time does Zhang Hua XXX?19.XXX?XXX。
XXX party is coming up。
and XXX to give him American stamps as a present。
英语_2018年天津市西青区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2018年天津市西青区中考英语二模试卷二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣ Hi， Mary． Would you like to come to my ______ 18th birthday party？﹣ Yes， I think it will be _____ exciting one．（）A /； anB /； theC a； theD the； an2. An important ______ of taking mobile phones is that it is easy to keep in touch．（）A themeB edgeC heightD advantage3. That man ______ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.A can'tB mustn'tC needn'tD must4. In ______ opinion， he'd better finish his homework first．（）A sheB himC myD our5. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children ______ down quietly.A to sitB satC sitD sitting6. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A look atB look afterC look aroundD look through7. The question is _______．but I can answer it _______．（）A hard；easilyB easy；easilyC hardly；easilyD hard；easy8. Our English teacher is very strict ______ us and he is strict ______ his teaching.A with; atB with; withC in; withD with; in9. —Can Chinese astronaut also walk in space now?—Yes, we ______ them.A take part inB are famous forC take pride inD look forward to10. ﹣﹣﹣Millie，where is Miss Li？﹣﹣﹣She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first﹣year students in the hall．（）A givesB gaveC is givingD has given11. ﹣Did the headmaster ________ to you about that problem？﹣No， he didn't． I think he must be very busy．（）A answerB smileC replyD post12. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work with ______ money and ______ people.A less; lessB less; fewerC more; fewerD fewer; fewer13. Can you tell me ______ the train will leave for Shanghai?A thatB whatC whereD when14. ______ we were very tired, we continued working. We finished the project soon.A IfB ThoughC AfterD But15. ﹣Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow？﹣________． I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside．（）A No problemB It's greatC I'm not sureD Of course not三、完形填空（本大题共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．16. Dear Doctor Chen,I think I am in trouble． I think no one likes me（1）_______ I am not good﹣looking or clever． I usually feel bad． Sometimes I think if I leave home, nobody would care． How can I（2）_______ these problems? Will you be kind enough to help me?JudyDear Judy,I really feel （3）_______ for you, but don't worry too much． Many children have the same （4）_______ as you． First, you said nobody would care if you left home． I am sure you are （5）_______． What about your parents and teachers? You need to talk to them． They can help you, and they will be （6）_______ to talk with you．Second, there must be someone in your class． He or she（7）_______ the same as you． You never know how other people feel inside． Try to make friends with（8）_______． Or you may join a club（俱乐部） to meet new people and（9）_______ yourself busy． You need to find happy things． Write a list（名单） of all the （10）_______ things about yourself． Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence（自信心）and like you, too．Doctor Chen（1）A soB becauseC thoughD if（2）A deal withB cheer upC care forD put on（3）A angryB sorryC happyD glad（4）A talkB breakfastC drinkD problem（5）A beautifulB cleverC wrongD right（6）A afraidB surprisedC unhappyD glad（7）A feelsB soundsC looksD smells（8）A theyB themC theirD themselves（9）A askB teachC makeD help（10）A goodB strangeC terribleD bad四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．17. Hip﹣hop dancing （街舞） is popular with many young people today． They like it because they can invent their own moves． They use this dance to show their love for life． It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems．Hip﹣hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years．It first began in the 1980s in the USA．In early times, in New York and Los Angles, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets．They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance． Many young people still use most of these moves today．Hip﹣hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983film Flash dance．Some people performed （表演）Hip﹣hop dancing in the movie．People enjoyed their performance． They began to dance like them．Then it became popular． There are two kinds of Hip﹣hop dancing: new school and old school．More and more young people are learning Hip﹣hop dancing． People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health．（1）Young people like Hip﹣hop dancing because________．A It has a story of more than 20 yearsB It first began in the USAC They can invent their own movesD Many young black people often dance it．（2）At first，people can see Hip﹣hop dancing________．A in moviesB in the streetsC in old schoolsD in new schools．（3）The young black people used their________ to dance．A legsB headsCD A， B and（4）Hip﹣hop dancing became popular all over the world________．A in the 1970sB in 1983C 50 years agoD in early times．（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Hip﹣hop dancing？________A It's not a good way to exercise．B It shows that young people feel bad about life．C Young people use their dance to show their love for life．D It shows that young people are afraid of problems．18. One Monday morning, I was waiting at the bus stop in Harvard Square． It was very cold, about ﹣8 ℃． I just missed the bus, so I had to stand there on such a coldday, waiting for the next bus to go to the hospital． I was very worried． "Why didn't I leavetwo minutes earlier? " "What would go wrong with my husband's operation（手术）? " "Will I get to him before it starts? "Among the others at the bus stop was a woman of about 50 years old． She wore an old hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no gloves． Another woman who looked younger came to the old woman and said, "Your hands must be very cold． You will get frostbite（冻疮）in this weather if you don't wear gloves．"With these words, she dropped her heavy bag to the ground and took out a pair of purple gloves from her bag, then she took the old woman's hands and gently placed a glove on each hand． "Thank you． You're so kind． " The old woman said again and again． I was________． A moment ago, I was feeling sorry for myself, but now I felt hopeful and optimistic （乐观）． I thought in this world there were still many people in trouble． They were in great need of our help．A few days later, I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case（以防）I might run into someone in need on a cold day．（1）When did the story happen？________A In spring．B In summer．C In autumn．D In winter．（2）What was the writer worrying about？________A Her husband's operation．B Her own job．C Her health．D The old woman．（3）What does the word "________" mean in Chinese？________A 移动．B 激动．C 感动．D 改变．（4）The writer bought five pairs of gloves to________．A give back to the younger woman．B helpothers in need．C give them to her friends as presents．D sharethem in her family．（5）The best title for this passage is________．A Harvard Square．B A cold winter．C An operation．D A pair of purple gloves．19. Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America．However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area．The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce．Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology （UT） in Lima, Peru heard abouttheir problem and found a wonderful solution．They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies．The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb．While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ideas is quite simple．As plants create their food （using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil）, they also produce waste which they return to the soil．Tiny animals in the soil eatthis waste and they produce electrons﹣the building blocks of electrical energy．The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use．The researchers say a single charge can power a 50 ﹣watt LED light for two hours﹣enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done．The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015．So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity．（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1 ？________A They are difficult to use and create pollution．B They are expensive to buy and easily damaged．C They are expensive to use and can be bad for health．D They are difficult to repair and produce little light．（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from________．A plant food．B the soil's heat．C plant waste．D the sun's energy．（3）Which is TRUE about the Plant Lamp？________A The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find．B It is much easier to use than oil lamps．C It can produce all the electricity the village need．D It can be made by local people．（4）The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for________．A cars．B rainforest communities．C poor people in cities．D farmers．（5）What is the purpose of the passage？________A To report on a new invention．B To explain a new scientific theory．C To describe how electricity is made．D To discuss the problems of poor villages．五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）20. A．I usually play computer games late at night．B． I want to buy some music CDs．C．What's wrong with me？D．Where do you work？E．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time．F．Well，I've got a pain in my back．G．Do you have breakfast？A：Can I help you？B：（1）_______A：How long have you been like this？B：Since two weeks ago．A：Let me have a look．（2）_______B：I work in an office．A：Do you play computer games？B：Yes，a lot．（3）_______A：Mm，that's it．B：（4）_______A：Nothing serious．You spend too much time in front of the computer．B：What can I do？A：（5）_______Don't play computer games too much．B：OK，I'll take your advice．Thank you．六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．21. 我们每个周末都去公园捡垃圾．We go to the park to________ the litter every weekend．22. 看，那个小男孩正从自行车上摔下来．Look! The little boy is________his bike．23. 当我到学校时，我感觉很不舒服．When I got to school， I________．24. 它为成千上万的中国人供电．It produces electricity for________people in China．25. 人们自从那时起开始庆祝国庆节．People have celebrated the National Day________．七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）26. On Nov.11 ， there is a holiday created by Chinese people for singles （单身人士）． It is known as Singles' Day． But now it has become the biggest online shopping day in the world． Tmall， Taobao and many other online shopping sites offer huge sales on this day to attract shoppers． This year's sales reached 253 .97 billion Yuan．There are similar shopping days in the United States as well． The most well﹣known of these is Black Friday． It always falls on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday． On this day，stores will offer special deals， just like on Singles' Day in China．On Black Friday， shoppers will often wake up very early to wait in line at stores before they open． They might start to wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am． Sometimes the crowds will be so big that it is impossible to get inside the store．Another similar holiday is Cyber （网络的） Monday． This day always falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving． It is like Singles' Day， since it is only for online shopping．Personally， I don't like any of these holidays． They place too much importance on buying things． I prefer to celebrate Buy Nothing Day． It is a "holiday" that falls on the same day as Black Friday． It is an international day of protest （抗议） to draw attention to the problem of over﹣consumption （消费过度）． What do you think about these holidays？（1）On November 11th， there is a holiday which is known as________．（2）The most well﹣known of these shopping days in the United States is________．（3）Cyber Monday always falls on________．（4）The writer prefers to celebrate________．（5）There are________ days mentioned in the passage．八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）27.根据短文内容及首字母提示，在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。
中考第二次模拟试卷英语试题及答案
中考第二次模拟试卷英语试题及答案2018年中考第二次模拟试卷英语试题及答案中考试题对于每个考生来说都是很重要的，它影响着考生的高中去向，下面是店铺整理的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。
2018年中考第二次模拟试卷试题第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. ‘How-old. Net’ ，a very popular _____ kind of Microsoft，is used to test 27 points on _____ face to show how old you are.A. / ; theB. a ; theC. a; aD. / ; a( ) 2. The experience you get for yourself is ____ than that from others.A. more valuableB. much valuableC. more valueD. much value( ) 3. — Why are you often dressed in white?— Because I think white can help me ____ when I feel stressed.A. fall downB. calm downC. look downD. come down( ) 4. —I have great ____ in learning English and I am so worried. Could you help me?— Sure. I would be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun( ) 5. I really can’t see anything. His head is____ of my view.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. out of the way( ) 6. — Can children under the age often ride bicycles in your city?— No, according to the law, they ____.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 7. — What do you think of Jim?— He is a serious boy. If he ____ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A. will be givenB. is givenC. givesD. will give( ) 8. — How far is it from Lianyungang to Soul, Korea?— It is about a ____flight.A. 2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC. 2 hours’ longD. 2 hour long( ) 9. — The guard of honor of the PLA (人民解放军三军仪仗队) took part in the parade on Red Square in Moscow, Russia, on May 9, 2015.— ____ we are!A. How prideB. How proudC. What prideD. What proud( ) 10. — Sometimes ____ you know when an idiom(习语) is used, you can’t easily understand what you read.— I think so.A. unlessB. as soon asC. ifD. when( ) 11. —Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?—____. I’ve been working all the time and I need a break.A. Not reallyB. No wayC. That’s all rightD. I couldn’t ag ree more( ) 12. —What are you doing, Jack?—I’m loo king for some information about famous people ____ can help make a poster.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. that( ) 13. —I can’t find Mary. Where is she?—Sorry, I don’t know ____ .A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where has she goneD. where she has gone( ) 14.—I feel stressed in my study from time to time. I don’tknow what to do.— ____.A. You should keep quiet.B. What about keeping your worries to yourself?C. Why not ask friends for help?D. You’d better pay no attention to your study.( ) 15. —I believe it won’t take long to clean up the playground if we all volunteer for help.—That’s right. ____.A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketB. Every dog has its dayC. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津市2018年河西区初三二模英语试卷答案
2018 年河西区初三二模英语试卷（附答案）第 I 卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题，共 80 分。
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where will the boy study in the future?B. In China.C. In America.A. In the UK.6. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:30.7. What are they doing?A. They are studying.B.They are having a meeting.C.They are telephoning..8.Where are the two speakers?A. At the factory.B. At the shop.C. At school.9.What is David doing on the computer now?A.He is playing computer games.B.He is reading a book.C.He is writing an email.10.How often will the girl take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.11.What can the man's sister play?A. The violin.B. The piano.C. The guitar.12.What does the woman prefer?A. Vegetables.B. Fruits.C. Meat13.Which season does the woman like best?A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Spring.14.How much is the coat?A. 13 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 30 pounds.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
[名师圈题]天津市中考模拟(二)英语试题及答案详解(WORD版)
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中考“名师圈题”英语模拟试卷（二）注：试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题），第 I 卷第 1 页至第 8 页，第 II卷第 9 页至第 12 页。
试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
第 I 卷（选择题共五大题共 80 分）一、听力理解（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，计 30 分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画，找出与你所听到句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 下面你将听到 10 组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Why does Bob like English?A. Because it’s easy.B. Because it’s interesting.C. Because it’s funny6. Where does the woman want to go?A. Fruit shop.B. Clothes shop.C. Book shop.7. What does their new P.E. teacher look like?A. Handsome.B. Thin.C. Short.8. What are they talking about?A. Job.B. A test.C. Weather.9. Who is using Tom` s dictionary?A. Tom.B. Kate.C. Lily.10. When does Kate have a music lesson?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.11. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a classroom.12. What will Mary go to buy?A. Salt.B. Sugar.C. Butter. .13. Why was the man late?A. The traffic was too busy.B. It was raining.C. He missed the bus.14. How will the woman get to London?A. By car.B. By train.C. By air.C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案二【2】
天津2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案二【2】二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
31. —Is here?—No, John and Bob have asked for leave.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody32. Mr. Smith that building. His house is the fifth floor.A. in, onB. of, toC. on, inD. to, at33. Hey! If you want to find about new cartoons, have a look at this . It’s great.A. timeB. websiteC. photoD. rock34. Jack enjoys watching TV, while Tom is interested in listening to music.A. theB. /C. aD. an35. Before Mozart was 6, he the violin, piano and organ.A. carriedB. madeC. playedD. created36. Last week I met my friend Li Ming but I forgot his telephone number.A. askB. askingC. and askD. to ask37. Tony go to the opera on Saturday because he is going to have a meeting.A. can’tB. mightC. mustn’tD. should38. Help! Wang Qiang an accident.A. was havingB. had hadC. has hadD. will have39. The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD. will be invented40. The also wrote of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.A. hundredB. six hundredC. a hundredD. hundreds41. The Chiang Jiang river is about 6300 kilometers .A. longB. tallC. wideD. high42. —What do you think of the football match?—Wonderful. They have never played .A. bestB. betterC. worseD. worst43. —Can you tell me ?—Yesterday.A. when did he buy the carB. where did he buy the carC. when he bought the carD. where he bought the car44. they arrived early at the airport, they never missed the flight.A. IfB. becauseC. As soon asD. although45. The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got tired.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. where三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
2018年天津中考英语试卷(含解析)
机密★启用前2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）(2018·天津)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B）(2018·天津)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What sport does Lingling like best?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Playing table tennis.6. Where are they going?A. To a library.B. To a zoo.C. To a supermarket.7. Whose pens are these?A. Daming’s.B. Betty’s.C. Ton y’s.8. Who is that man?A. Betty’s brother.B. Betty’s dad.C. Betty’s uncle.9. Where is the woman’s hometown?A. In the north of China.B. In the south of China.C. In the east of China.10. How often does Li Lei’s grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a month.11. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He’s got a cold.B. He’s got a toothache.C. He’s got a stomach ache.12. What club does Mary want to join?A. The Music Club.B. The Dance Club.C. The Chess Club.13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?A. Have a picnic.B. Do his homework.C. Watch a football match.14. How much are the two T-shirts?A. 100 yuan.B. 180 yuan.C. 280 yuan.C) (2018·天津)听下面长对话或独白。
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题-完成句子专题
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题-完成句子专题2020年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.他们通常周末在电视上看篮球比赛。
They usually watch basketball matches on television ______________________.【答案】(1). at(2). weekends【解析】【详解】根据英汉对照，结合句意可知，weekend周末，at在……时候，考查短语：at weekends 在周末；watch观看；basketball matches on television 在电视机上看篮球比赛。
故答案为at weekends。
67.然后熊宝宝指着他床上的小女孩大喊到, “快看!这儿有个坏女孩!”Then Baby Bear ______________________ the little girl in his bed and shouted"Look! There's the bad girl!”【答案】(1). pointed(2). at【解析】【详解】根据shouted可知句子是一般过去时态；表达“指着”用动词短语pointed at。
故答案为pointed at。
68.校长非常高兴地宣布今年写作比赛的获胜者。
The headmaster is more than happy to ______________________the winners of the writing competition.【答案】(1). read(2). out【解析】【详解】根据英汉对照可知，此空是“宣布”的意思，由动词短语read out，根据空前动词不定式符号to可知，此空应填动词原形，故答案为read out。
69.孩子们常常被比作未来的希望。
Children are often ______________________the hope of the future.【答案】(1). compared(2). to【解析】【详解】被比作be compared to，固定短语；根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知填compared; to。
2018-2019学年天津部分区(五区联考)九年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年天津部分区（五区联考）九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（共4小题，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、c三禳图钿，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图1．（1分）A．B． C．2．（1分）A． B． C．3．（1分）A．B． C．4．（1分）A． B． C．B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容从每纽所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5．（1分）Who are the girl's great writers？A．Confucius and Mark Twain．B．Confucius and Shakespeare．D．C Mark Twain and Shakespeare．6．（1分）What is the train number？A．T 27．B．T 28．C．T 29．7．（1分）When is the nattonal day of Betty's country？A．On 4th July．B．On 14th JulyC．On 24th July．8．（1分）What didn't the man like？A．Birds．C．Ants．9．（1分）Why do many Australians speak English？A．Because they came from America．B．Because they came from France．C．Because they came from Britain．10．（1分）Which is not the subject for the year's competitton？A．Music．B．Sports．C．Nature．11．（1分）What is a danger to our health？A．Pollutton．B．Water．C．Air．12．（1分）What's the matter？A．Lingling's book is missing．B．Lingling' pen is missing．C．Lingling's mobile phone is missing．13．（1分）Why hasn't Tony done his homework？A．Because he has too much．B．Because he hasn't got much．C．Because he has forgotten．14．（1分）Who Is Tony going to beat？A．He Zhong．B．Darning．C．Betty．C）听下面长对话或独白每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，选出合适的答案．15．（3分）（1）When did Kodak introduce a camera used by everyone？A．In 1886．B．In 1887．（2）How was Kodak's new camera？A．It was expenslveB．It was smaller and lighter than any other earlier camerasC．It wasn't easy to use．（3）When did taking photographs become a very popular hobby？A．After the first camera was produced．B．After Kodak's new inventton about camera．C．After people knew how to take photographs16．（3分）（1）What are reused？A．Glass and paperB．Paper and oil．C．Oil and plastic．（2）Why should we reuse old plastic bags？A．Because old plastic bags are cheap．B．Because plastic bags are hard to recycle．C．Because new plastic bags are expensive（3）If we want to reduce pollution，what can we do？A．Leave lights on．B．Walk and cycle．C．Drive a car．二、单项选择．从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項．(共15小题，计15分）17．（1分）Mr Jackson answered___________important question about sport in___________school magazine．（ ）A．a；an B．the；an C．an；the D．an；an18．（1分）I want to join an Internet group___________great books by great writers．（ ）A．discuss B．discusses C．to discuss D．discussed19．（1分）I__________he is one of the greatest writers in China．（ ）A．manage B．suppose C．advise D．reply20．（1分）Everyone is__________to find that they are alive．（ ）A．surprised B．surprisingC．surprise D．to surprise21．（1分）﹣﹣Do you think they'll win，Lingling？﹣﹣__________，They've got no chance．（ ）A．That's all right B．You are welcomeC．That's no excuse D．No way22．（1分）He suffered a lot __________his foot problem，but he didn't give up．（ ）A．on B．in C．from D．under23．（1分）WTO________the World Trade Organization．（ ）A．makes up B．spells out C．looks like D．stands for24．（1分）Our team lost! We__________by the other team．（ ）A．were beaten B．are beatenC．will be beaten D．beat25．（1分）Tom will use the camera__________，because he is good at it．（ ）A．recently B．properly C．loudly D．nearly26．（1分）The Great Barrier Reef lies__________the northeast coast of Australia．（ ）A．on B．in C．at D．off27．（1分）Tom keeps a__________in order to record people，things and what he has thought．（ ）A．technology B．policy C．spirit D．diary28．（1分）Nature is the subject__________is chosen for this year's photo competition．（ ）A．/B．who C．that D．what29．（1分）Pollution is heavy now，but I don't think the world's__________．（ ）A．hopeless B．hopeful C．hoping D．hoped30．（1分）If everyone__________to do something，more waste will be reduced．（ ）A．will start B．started C．starts D．start31．（1分）Reuse means "__________ "．（ ）A．use again B．use less C．use little D．use once三、完形填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，掌极其大意，然后从各題所紛的A、B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.32．（10分）A French writer tell a story（1） a cat and a parrot（鹦鹉）．A friend of his came to visit（2） one day．The friend said，"I'm going away for ashort time．Will you please look（3） my parrot for me？" The writer said he would do so，and his friend（4） the parrot to the house．The cat saw the parrot and wanted to know（5） it was a bird．If so，it would be nice to eat．Very slowly it came nearer and nearer．The cat was thinking（6） nice it would be to have this animal for its meal．The poor parrot was very much（7） ．It didn't know what to do at first．It kept quiet（8） the the was near enough to jump on it Then suddenly，the parrot asked，"Haven't you had your breakfast？"The cat was afraid．It ran （9） as fast as it could．Maybe it was saying to（10） ，"That thing can speak．It can't be a bird．It must be a man．"（1）A．for B．with C．about D．at（2）A．she B．he C．her D．him（3）A．at B．after C．around D．like（4）A．bought B．brought C．went D．came（5）A．if B．what C．when D．where（6）A．why B．which C．what D．how（7）A．afraid B．happy C．pleased D．pleasure（8）A．if B．so C．till D．because（9）A．down B．up C．away D．round（10）A．herself B．yourself C．myself D．itself四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小2分,共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所蛤的A，B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.33．（10分）A Frenchman went to visit New York．He didn't know English．When he got to New York，he took a bus to a hotel．It was Sunday．The Frenchman went out for a walk．When he went along the street，hethought he must remember the name of the street There would be no trouble in finding his way back．On the wall near the corner of the street，he saw some English words．He wrote them down in his notebooks "Now I know the name of the street，" he said to himself，"It'll be easy for me to come back to the hotels He walked for a long time in the city．Then he felt tired and wanted to go back．He took the notebook out of his pocket and showed the name of the street to a young man．But the young man didn't know what the Frenchman wanted．He stopped an old man，but the old man didn't understand him，either．Then the Frenchman saw a young woman．The young woman knew some French．When she read the words in his notebook' she laughed．In the Frenchman's notebook，there were only three words，"One Way Street"．（1）Where did the Frenchman go？ A．London．B．Paris．C．New York．D．Bering．（2）How did the Frenchman get to a hotel？ A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．D．By taxi．（3）Why did the Frenchman want to remember the name of the street？ A．Because he wanted to learn English．B．Because he liked the street very much．C．Because he wanted to find another hotel．D．Because he wanted to go back to the hotel after walking．（4）How many people did the Frenchman ask about his English words？ A.1．B.2C.3．D．4．（5）What do the words"One Way Street" mean？ A．You drive only in one direction（方向）on the streetB．They are the name of the Frenchman．C．There is a road on the streetD．They are the name of the city．34．（10分）Mark Twain was pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens．He was born on November 30，1835，in a small town in Florida，the USA．He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories．At the age of 12，his father died，and he began to work，first as a printer，then ona river boat．Those years on the boat went into his book " Life on the Mississippi．"During the Civil（国内的）War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name．The stories he wrote in this period（时期）made him famous and popular．He made a lot of money by writing，lecturing and running his own publishing house．But he spent all of it on high living and unsuccessful business．Mark Twain was known as a "funny man"．But in fact he took a serious view（严肃的观点）of life．Many sad things happened in his own life．All his experiences helped to shape（形成）his stories which showed the dark side of society．He died as an old man of 75 in 1910．（1）When did Mark Twain's father die？ A．In 1846．B．In 1847．C．In 1848．D．In 1849．（2）Where did Mark Twain work after he worked as a printer？ A．On a train．B．On a bus．C．On a boatD．On a plane．（3）When did Mark Twain become famous？ A．During the World War I．B．During the World War II．C．During the War of Independence．D．During the Civil War．（4）Did Mark Twain have a lot of money at last？ A．Yes，he did．B．No，he didn'tC．Yes，he was．D．No，hewasn't（5）What helped to shape Mark Twain's stories？ A．All the things he did and saw．B．His father and mother．C．His friends．D．The books he read．35．（10分）In some American countries like Canada and America，people usually tip（给小费）in some places．They tip in restaurants，airports，hotels，and hair salons（美发厅）because many people who work in these places get small money．A tip shows that a person is pleased with their work．The usual tip for other kinds of service，for example，for taxi driver，hairdressers（理发师）and waiters，Is between 10% and 20% of the bill．The size of the tip is decided by how pleased you are for their work People do not tip in cafeterias（小餐馆）or fast food restaurants．At airports，workers who carry the bags for you usually get a dollar tip for each bag．Hotel workers usually get a dollar for carrying one or two suitcases（手提箱）． A hotel door attendant（服务生）or parking valet（停车场）also gets about a dollar for getting a taxi or for parking a car．Many people also tip hotel room attendants when they stay in a hotel for several days．They usually leave a dollar for each day．（1）If you tip in a restaurant，it shows ．A．you want to make them happyB．your money is important to themC．you think their work is goodD．you think their work b bad（2）Your bill is ﹩200，then the tip will be ．A．﹩200B．﹩20C．﹩100D．﹩120（3）Where don't you tip？ A．In cafeterias．B．In restaurants．C．In airports．D．In hair salons．（4）The better a waiter's service is，the a tip is．A．lessB．moreC．RoostD．least（5）People usually tip in ．A．China．B．JapanC．India．D．America五、补全对话（5分）根据对话语境.从方框内选择捨当的句子将对话补充完整.（选項中有两项是多余的）36．（5分）May：What's up？You look really sad．Kate：（1） May：What's wrong？Tell me about it Maybe I can help．Kate：（2） But I didn't have enough pocket money to buy．any．So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes．May：（3） Kale：No，you see，that's the problem．She refused to let me wear them，because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party．They were expensive．She saved up a lot of money to buythem．But I took them when she was out and wore them to the party．Then on my way home，I fell，and one of the shoes is broken．May：（4） Kate：No，I don't think anyone will be able to do that．May：Then you must tell her the truth．If you aren't honesty she'll be even angrier with you．Kale：（5） A．Can you repair it？B．Well，I needed some new shoes to wear to a party．C．I went there by bus．D．Yes，I feel terrible．E．I know you're right Til do as you say．F．How long did you stay there？G．Did she agree？六、完成句子（共5小题.每题2分，共10分）根振所给中文意思完成句子，每空哏填一詞.37．（2分）人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一．It to be one of the greatest American stories．38．（2分）每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志．Every evening，my mother magazines at home．39．（2分）按照当地人的说法，这是一个既特殊又神奇的地方． the local people，it's a special and magical place．40．（2分）这些照片将要被公布在学校的网站上，The photos will be on the school website．41．（2分）莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义．Shakespeare's plays also to us today．七、任务型阅读（共5小題，每小题5分，共5分）42．（5分）Everyone needs to sleep．During the day you work and play；at night you sleep．Your body rests while you are asleep．In the morning you are ready to work，study or play again．If you sleep well at night，you can work or learn better in the day．Your body grows more while you are asleep．No one can live without sleeping．If a child istired，he usually needs more sleep．You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teacher in class or can't work well if you do not have enough sleep at night A baby will cry loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping．You can work harder at your lessons，after you have had enough rest Some of the students hope to learn more before exams，so they study till late at night But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more．Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night．Your body needs plenty of air when you sleep．If you do not get enough fresh air，you will feel tired when you wake up．While in bed you must not cover your head．Your lung needs to get enough air．If you open your windows at night，you can have plenty of fresh air．Cool air is better than warm air．Get enough sleep if you，boys and girls，want to be strong and healthy．（1）If you sleep well at night，you better in the day．（2）No one can without sleeping．（3）Some students may feel very tired in the day and they if they study till late at night before exams．（4）Your body needs enough so you must not cover your head while in bed．（5）If we want to be strong and healthy，we ．八、综合填空（共10小，每小1分，共10分）43．（10分）根振短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单詞，使短文意思完整．每空隊填一詞．Most people w（1） to work，but it has become more difficult in today's world to find work for everybody．The economics（经济）of the world need to grow by 4% each y（2） just to keep the number of the jobs for people．Often this i（3） not possible，and so more people are o（4） of work．Some people have no jobs now b（5） new machines can do the work of many people in shorter time．Also，machines do not ask for more m（6） and longer holidays．In all of the countries of the world，m（7） are taking work from people，not only in factories but a（8） on the farms．One machine c（9） often do the work of forty people．About 75，000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs，but only 70% of t（10） can find jobs．九、书面表达（共15分）44．（15分）请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文．（1）小丽的家附近有一个公园，每天她和妈妈到公园里散步．（2）近来，来公园遛狗的人越来越多，而且很多狗不拴狗绳．（3）有一天，一条狗突然追逐小丽，小丽害怕极了．（4）小丽不敢再去公园了，她感到很不开心．（5）你认为……参考调汇：遛狗walk a dog 栓tie 狗dog rope要求：（1）词数：80～100个．（2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．There is a park near Xiao Li's house．2018-2019学年天津部分区（五区联考）九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共4小题，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、c三禳图钿，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】A4．【解答】略B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容从每纽所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5．【解答】略6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略12．【解答】略13．【解答】略14．【解答】略C）听下面长对话或独白每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，选出合适的答案．15．【解答】略16．【解答】略二、单项选择．从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項．(共15小题，计15分）17．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"杰克逊先生在学校杂志上回答了一个有关体育的重要问题．"可知，"一个有关体育的重要问题．"，表泛指，"一个"．用不定冠词，因important是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；"学校杂志上"表特指，前用定冠词，因此第二个空格用the，所以答案应是an；the．故选：C．18．【解答】考查不定式．A讨论，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C不定式．D过去式．句意"我想参加一个网络小组讨论伟大作家的伟大著作．"这里用不定式做目的状语．故选：C．19．【解答】这是一个考查动词词义的句子，通过观察发现横线后面是宾语从句，意思是他是中国最了不起的作家之一．这应该是一个事实或是现象．所以不能说我建议他是…，我们可以说，认为或猜想他是…所以，对比这几个单词的意思，suppose是最合理的选项，意思是"猜想"．而A管理，C建议和D回答都不能接这样意义的从句．故选：B．20．【解答】本题主要考查surprise这个单词的几种用法．A和b都它的形容词形式，但是surprised 是"感到惊奇的"，说的是人的感受，主语应该是人．surprising的意思是"令人惊奇的"，说的是某件事情或者是某个人给别人造成的感受，多数情况下主语是事情或物，但也有可能是人．surprise 可以是动词，"使…惊奇，也可以是名词"惊令人惊奇的事情"．to surprise 是动词surprise的不定式的形式．结合本题的题义，应该用形容词，表示大家都很惊奇，所以应该是surprised．故选：A．21．【解答】考查情景对话．A．没关系．B．不客气．C．那不算理由！D．没门、不可能、绝不．结合语境"﹣﹣玲玲，你认为他们会赢吗？﹣﹣___，他们已经没有机会"可知，应该是"不可能"．故选：D．22．【解答】考查介词短语．A在…上．B在…里．C来自…D在…下面．句意"他很受他的腿的问题的折磨，但他没有放弃．"suffer from患（某种病）、受（某种病痛）折磨．固定搭配．故选：C．23．【解答】根据句意：WTO代表世界贸易组织．结合选项，A．编造B．阐述C．看起来像D．代表，选项D 符合题意．故选：D．24．【解答】主语we和"打败"是被动关系，再根据句意"我们队输了．我们被其他队打败了"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．故选：A．25．【解答】考查副词的词义辨析，可以将选项带入横线，逐个检查．A．recently/'riɪsntlɪ/ 不久前；最近B．properly 正确地；适当地C．loudly大声地，响亮地D．nearly 差不多，几乎；密切地．四个选项都是副词，主要是区分词义，根据题目给出的句子：汤姆将会使用恰当的使用相机，因为他擅长它，只有B选项最合适．故选：B．26．【解答】on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"；off "离开、脱离"，四者都是方位介词．in 表示方位，含义是"在……之内" ，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围（疆域）之内；on 表示方位，含义是"在……端/边"，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；off表示"离……一些距离或离……不远的海上"，at表示"点"．由题干"大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．"可知，空格是空格用off，所以答案是off．故选：D．27．【解答】根据各个选项的意思technology"技术"；policy"政策"；spirit"精神"；diary"日记"，根据空格后in order to record people，things and what he has thought可知他做这件事的目的是记录人、事和他的想法．故推知为记日记，故填入diary．故选：D．28．【解答】who谁，that那个；what什么，此题根据语境：自然是今年摄影比赛的主题．定语从句，先行词是the subject，故用that或which．故选：C．29．【解答】这几个选项都是hope的各种变化形式．A和B都是在词根hope上加了后缀构成的形容词，但意思完全相反，A的意思是"没有希望的"，B的意思是"有希望的"．C和D词性词义没变，但hoping是现在分词，hoped是过去式和过去分词．根据句意，题目中的the world's应该是the world is的缩写，再结合句首表示转折的but，可以确定用hopeless符合题意．故选：A．30．【解答】根据句意"如果每个人都开始做些什么，更多的浪费将会减少"可知，主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主句是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．故选：C．31．【解答】根据句意：重新使用意思是再次使用．结合选项，A．再次使用B．少使用C．用一点D．用一次，选项A 符合题意．故选：A．三、完形填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，掌极其大意，然后从各題所紛的A、B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.32．【解答】1．C 介词辨析．A为…；B和…；C关于；D 在…根据A French writer tell a story（1）a cat and a parrot应该是讲一个关于一只猫和一只鹦鹉的故事，故答案是C．2．D 代词辨析．A她，主格形式；B他，主格形式；C她，宾格形式；D他，宾格形式；根据A friend of his came to visit（2）one day前面说他的一个朋友来拜访，应该是他，故答案是D．3．B 介词辨析．A在…；B在…之后；C周围；D像；根据前面I'm going away for a short time我要离开一段时间，后面应该是照看我的鹦鹉，look after照顾，故答案是B．4．B 动词辨析．A买；B带来；C去；D来；根据his friend（4）the parrot to the house他的朋友应该是把鹦鹉带到房子来，带来，故答案是B．5．A 连词辨析．A 如果；B什么；C当..时；D怎样；根据后面If so，it would be nice to eat如果是，将会很好吃，前面应该是想知道是否是只鸟，故答案是A．6．D 疑问代词辨析．A为什么；B哪一个；C什么；D怎样；根据后面it would be to have this animal for its meal吃这种动物，应该是多么美味啊，故答案是D．7．A 形容词辨析．A害怕；B开心；C高兴；D愉快；根据上文猫想吃这只鹦鹉，这里The poor parrot was very much可怜的鹦鹉应该是非常害怕，故答案是A．8．C 连词辨析．A如果；B所以；C直到；D因为；根据It kept quiet（8）the cat was near enough to jump on it 根据语境，这里是鹦鹉直到猫靠得够近了才动起来，故答案是C．9．C 副词辨析．A下面；B上面；C离开；D圆形的；根据前面The cat was afraid猫很害怕，后面应该是尽快跑开了，run away逃跑，故答案是C．10．D 代词辨析．A她自己；B你自己；C我自己；D它自己；根据语境，这里Maybe it was saying to…应该是那只鹦鹉对自己说，故答案是D．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小2分,共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所蛤的A，B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.33．【解答】1．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段When he got to New York可知去了纽约，故答案是C．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段he took a bus to a hotel可知坐公交车去的旅店，故答案是B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段he thought he must remember the name of the street There wouldbe no trouble in finding his way back他想他一定记得那条街的名字，找回来的路不会有困难的．可知是为了步行后能回来，故答案是D．4．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 a young man一个年轻人、an old man一名老人、 a young woman一名年轻女人；可知共三个人，故答案是C．5．A 词义猜测题，根据文中的第2段he thought he must remember the name of the street There would be no trouble in finding his way back他想他一定记得那条街的名字，找回来的路不会有困难的，可知记的本来是想记住这条街道，所以不是城市名，也不是法国人的名字，后面的人都不能理解，且后面的When she read the words in his notebook' she laughed看后笑了，也不可能是城市的名字，可知One Way Street应该是你在街上只朝一个方向开车，故答案是A．34．【解答】1．B 考查细节理解，根据文中的第1段He was born on November 30，1835可知Mark Twain出生在1835年，At the age of 12，his father died12岁，他父亲死了，应该是1847年，故答案是B．2．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第1段he began to work，first as a printer，then on a river boat．Those years on the boat went into his book " Life on the Mississippi先是当印刷工，然后在一条河上的船上．船上的那些年过去了．他的书《密西西比的生活》．可知是在船上，故答案是C．3．D 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段During the Civil（国内的）War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name．The stories he wrote in this period（时期）made him famous and popular可知在内战期间，他当过记者，用马克吐温作笔名．他在这个时期写的故事使他出名和受欢迎，故答案是D．4．B 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段He made a lot of money by writing，lecturing and running his own publishing house．But he spent all of it on high living and unsuccessful business．他通过写作、讲课和经营自己的出版社赚了很多钱．但他把所有的钱都花在了高生活和不成功的生意上．可知最后他没有钱，故答案是B．5．A 考查细节理解，根据文中的第3段All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of society他所有的经历都有助于塑造他的故事，显示了社会的阴暗面，可知是他的所见所闻，故答案是A．35．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据A tip shows that a person is pleased with their work．小费表明一个人对他们的工作很满意．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据The usual tip for other kinds of service，for example，for taxi driver，hairdressers（理发师）and waiters，Is between 10% and 20% of the bill．其他的一些服务类型，例如出租车司机，理发师和服务员，通常小费是该账单的10%至20%．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据People do not tip in cafeterias（小餐馆）or fast food restaurants．人们不会在小餐馆或快餐店给小费．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据The size of the tip is decided by how pleased you are for their work．小费的大小取决于您对工作的满意程度．可知服务生的服务越好，就会得到越多的小费．故选B．（5）D．细节理解题．根据In some American countries like Canada and America，people usually tip（给小费）in some places．在一些美国国家，如加拿大和美国，人们通常在某些地方给小费．故选D．五、补全对话（5分）根据对话语境.从方框内选择捨当的句子将对话补充完整.（选項中有两项是多余的）36．【解答】细节理解题：1．D 考查交际用语．根据上一句：怎么了？你看起来很伤心．可知此处应该是：是的，我感觉糟透了，故填D．2．B 考查交际用语．根据上一句：怎么了？告诉我，也许我能帮助你．可知此处应该是：我需要一双新鞋去参加一个聚会．故填B．3．G 考查交际用语．根据上一句：所以我问姐姐是否让我穿她的新鞋．可知此处应该是：她同意吗，故填G．4．A 考查交际用语．根据下一句：不，我认为没有人会修，可知此处应该是：你能修一下吗？故填A．5．E 考查交际用语．根据上一句：那么你必须告诉她真相，如果你不诚实的话，她会更生你的气．可知此处应该是：我知道你是对的，我会照你说的做．故填E．六、完成句子（共5小题.每题2分，共10分）根振所给中文意思完成句子，每空哏填一詞.37．【解答】此题根据语境：人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一．被认为be thought to be．一般现在时态，主语是单数，故用is．故答案是：is thought．38．【解答】此题根据语境：每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志．一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故用looks，浏览，翻阅是look through．故答案是：looks through．39．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：according to按照，结合句意：按照当地人的说法，这是一个既特殊又神奇的地方．故答案为According to．40．【解答】公布在．．上，put up on．被动语态，be +动词过去分词，根据语境：这些照片将要被公布在学校的网站上．故答案为：put up．41．【解答】此题根据语境：莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义．对某人有意义have meaning to sb．一般现在时态，主语是复数，故用have．故答案是：have meaning．七、任务型阅读（共5小題，每小题5分，共5分）42．【解答】（1）can work or learn，细节理解题，根据文中第一段最后一句话，If you sleep well at night，you can work or learn better in the day．，可知答案为can work or learn．（2）live ，细节理解题，根据文中第二段第二句话，No one can live without sleeping．可知，此处应该填live．（3）may forget more，细节理解题，根据文中第二段最后一句话，after you have had enough rest Some of the students hope to learn more before exams，so they study till late at night But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more．一些学生在考试前熬夜学习白天也许会感到很累，并且也许会忘记很多．（4）air，细节理解题，根绝第三段第二句话，Your body needs plenty of air when you sleep．当你睡觉的时候，你的身体需要足够的空气．故填air．（5）get enough sleep，should open the window at night，细节理解题，根据第三段最后一句话，如果在晚上打开窗户，你能够有足够新鲜的红旗，冷空气要比温暖的空气好．如果你，男孩和女孩想要强壮和健康的话，就必须得到足够的睡眠．故填如果你想要得到足够多的睡眠来变得强壮和健康的话，我们应该在晚上把窗户打开．八、综合填空（共10小，每小1分，共10分）43．【解答】1．want．考查动词．根据文中but it has become more difficult in today's world to find work for everybody．可知大多数人想要工作，但是今天的世界找工作对人们变得更困难，且首字母是w，故填want．2．year．考查名词．根据文中可知世界经济每年需要增长4%才能保证人们找到工作的数量，其中each year表示每年，且首字母是y，故填year．3．is．考查系动词．根据文中可知世界经济每年增长4%经常是不可能的，且字母是i，故填is．4．out．考查副词．根据文中often this is impossible可知世界经济每年增长4%经常是不可能的，所以更多的人失业，其中be out of work表示失业，故填out．5．because．考查连词．根据文中new machines can do the work of many people in shorter time可知一些人们没有工作是因为新机器可以用更短时间来做许多人的工作，句子前后是因果关系，故填because．6．money．考查名词．根据文中可知机器与人们相比，不会要求更多的钱和更长的假期，且首字母是m，故填money．7．machines．考查名词．根据文中可知在世界上所有国家，机器正在代替人们来工作，且首字母是m，系动词are说明划线处是名词复数形式，故填machines．8．also．考查副词．根据文中可知机器不仅在工厂，而且在农场，都正在代替人们，其中not only…but also…表示不但……而且……，故填also．9．can．考查情态动词．根据文中可知一个机器可以做40个人的工作，且首字母是c，故填can．10．them．考查代词．根据文中About 75，000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs 可知大约有75000个人一天搬到城市里来找工作，但是他们中只有70%的可以找到工作，且首字母是t，故填them．九、书面表达（共15分）44．【解答】There is a park near Xiao Li's house．Every day she and her mother go for a walk in the park．（小丽的家附近有一个公园，每天她和妈妈到公园里散步）Recently，more and more people come to the park to walk their dogs，which are not tied with dog ropes．（来公园遛狗的人越来越多，而且很多狗不拴狗绳）One day， a dog ran after Xiao Li．Xiao Li was so frightened that she didn't go to the park again．【高分句型一】She felt very unhappy．（小丽的经历）I think people who walk their dogs should look after their dogs well．They'd better tie their dogs with dog ropes so that they can't hurt others．（我的观点）【高分句型二】。
天津市2018年和平区初三二模英语试卷
天津市2018年和平区初三⼆模英语试卷2018 年和平区初三⼆模英语试卷⼆、单项填空（本⼤题共 15 ⼩题，每⼩题 1 分，共 15 分）从下列每⼩题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项21.What interesting game! Let me have try, OK?A. an;/B. an; aC. the; aD. /; a22.If our parents do everything for us, we will never learn to depend on .A. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves23.-I think drinking milk is good our health.Yes, I agree you.A. for: aboutB. to: aboutC. for: withD. to: with24.Before you choose a book, you'd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look throughB. look afterC. look outD. look for25.Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we were all amazed at it.A. suggestionB. ideasC. newsD. answer26.-How long you Beijing?For about nine years.A. have: arrived inB. have, taught inC. will: get to27.Mrs Green has three sons. Nick is of the three.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallestD. the taller28.-How amazing! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March!-I just can't wait it in the cinema.A. to watchB. watchC. watchingD. to watching29.-My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, he is over 70. Really? We should learn from him.A. becauseB. soC. sinceD. although30.Our classroom by us every day.A. will be cleanedB. cleansC. is cleanedD. is cleaning31.-May I go out now, Dad?-Well, you finish your school work first.A. canB. mayC. needD. must32.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing watching TV in the hotel.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. such as33.One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to good eating habits.B. growC. findD. increase33.-Judy, do you know ?- Sure. once a yeaA.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last35.-Dear. can you help me buy a bag of salt? we need it for dinner..I＇ll go at once.A. I agree with youB. Sorry. I can'tC. I t's my lucky dayD. Sure, no problem三、完形填空（本⼤题共 10 ⼩题，每⼩题题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌提其⼤意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题汇编-综合填空专题
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题-综合填空专题2020年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
An American named Greg Mortenson has written a very popular book with a very unusual title (标题). It’s called Three Cups of Tea. In it, Mortenson talks about his experiences building schools for poor children in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Why did he do this? And how did the book get its title?In 1993, Mortenson wanted to climb a high mountain in Pakistan called K2. He stayed on the mountain for more than 70 days, but he couldn’t r____56____ the top. After he turned to go down, he became very sick andw____57____. Two local men took him to a small village called Korphe. There, the Balti people took care of him for several weeks u____58____ he got stronger. To thank the people of the village for their kindness, hed____59____ to build a school in Korphe.Mortenson worked hard for years to get the money for his first school. Since then, he has built more than 70 schools, and more than 25,000 boys and girls have s____60____ in them. His work was sometimes very difficult, because he was a foreigner and his customs (习俗) were d____61____. At that time, it was natural for the girls to stay at home and do the housework instead of going to school. Some men in the villages were very a____62____ with him, because they didn’t want schools for girls.But Mortenson learned about the local culture, and he found a good way to break the ice: by drinking tea with the local people. That’s where the title of his book comes from. The Balti people have a saying, “The first time you drink tea with a Balti, you are a s____63____. The second time you have tea, you are an honoured (荣幸的) guest. The t____64____ time you share a cup of tea, you become family.”By drinking three cups of tea with the local people, Mortenson was able to c_____65_____ with them and learn about their villages and their problems.【答案】56. reach57. weak58. until59. decided60. studied61. different62. angry63. stranger64. third65. communicate/connect/chat【解析】文章大意：本文是篇记叙文。
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题汇编-补全对话专题
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题-补全对话专题2020年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Mum, can I go on a holiday with my friends?B: _____41_____A: We’re going climbing in the mountains.B: _____42_____A: Well, Susan and Dave are going with us and they suggest that we join a group. There will be fifteen people altogether.B: It sounds dangerous. Where are you going to sleep? _____43_____ Will you be able to call me?A: Don’t worry! We’re going to camp out. We’ll cook our own food, and I’ll take my mobile phone.B: What about the clothes? _____44_____A: I’ll take lots of warm clothing.B: I’m worried that you’ll fall and break your leg! Then what will you do?A: _____45_____ Everything will be fine. Please can I go?B: Well... all right. But do be careful!A. What are you going to do about food?B. How long have you been like this?C. Who are you going with?D. Where are you going?E. Oh, stop worrying, Mum!F. The village looks very quiet.G. It’s going to be cold in the mountains.【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. G 45. E【解析】此对话主要讲述孩子想要去和朋友一起爬山，来征求妈妈的同意，妈妈对他提出各种担心。
2018年天津市东丽区中考英语二模试卷(解析版)
2018年天津市东丽区中考英语二模试卷一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Why did the man go to bed early yesterday evening？A．Because he was sleeping．B．Because he was tired and sleepy．C．Because he got up early in the morning．6．（1分）Who has been to England before，John or his brother？A．John．B．John's brother．C．Neither．7．（1分）When did the man see the movie？A．Last Friday evening．B．Last Saturday evening．C．Last Sunday evening．8．（1分）What animals did the boy see？A．Lions．B．Monkeys．C．Pandas．9．（1分）How did the boy go to New York？A．By ship．B．By plane．C．By train．10．（1分）Where did Jim enjoy himself？A．In Haikou．B．In Hehan．C．In Hainan．11．（1分）Who saved many Chinese soldiers？A．A young soldier．B．Dr Bethune．C．Florence Nightingale．12．（1分）系统找不到该试题13．（1分）When does the school bus leave？A．At 4 ：00．B．At 4 ：20．C．At 4 ：40．14．（1分）Who's Tom talking to？A．His mother．B．His father．C．His teacher．15．（3分）（1）Where may Cathy work？A．At a radio station．B．At a TV station．C．At a middle school．（2）What's the problem between David and his mom？A．They don't care for each other．B．They often argue with each other．C．They have no talk with each other．（3）What does Cathy advise David to do？A．To ask his father for help．B．To take a trip with his mom．C．To talk about his feelings with his mom．16．（3分）（1）day（s）before his wife's birthday，Henry telephoned a flower company．A．ThreeB．TwoC．One（2）Henry's wife feel when she got her 70th birthday present．A．sadB．happyC．surprised（3）From the story we know that Henry．A．forgot he had bought flowers for his wifeB．remembered he had bought flowers for his wifeC．didn't buy anything for his wife二、单项填空（每题1分，共15分）17．（1分）Mom bought me _____ MP3for my birthday last Sunday．（）A．the B．an C．/D．a18．（1分）One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt．（）A．old B．natural C．modern D．ancient 19．（1分）﹣What would you like to drink，coffee or tea？﹣_____ is OK．I'm thirsty．（）A．Both B．Either C．Every D．All20．（1分）Confucius'_____ are mainly found in Lunyu．（）A．poems B．storiesC．thoughts D．compositions21．（1分）Tony likes watching cartoons very much．The pictures of cartoon heroesare _____ in his room．（）A．anywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 22．（1分）﹣My bike is broken．Can you help me _____ it？﹣Sure．（）A．repair B．recycle C．store D．invent 23．（1分）Before taking the medicine，you should _____ the instructions on the bottle．（）A．look after B．look forC．look up D．look through24．（1分）We should stop factories from _____ the river．（）A．pollutes B．polluting C．pollution D．pollute 25．（1分）We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____．（）A．as far as B．as soon as C．as well D．as long as 26．（1分）Chen Wei isn't at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．（）A．so B．because C．before D．if27．（1分）Your idea sounds great．Let's _____．（）A．try on it B．try it on C．try out it D．try it out 28．（1分）﹣Look! The tree is growing well．When _____？﹣Three years ago．（）A．will it be planted B．did it plantC．was it planted D．is it planted29．（1分）﹣I wonder _____ you will water this kind of flower．﹣Once a week．（）A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much 30．（1分）﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣Talking about festivals．（）A．how they are playingB．what they are doingC．where they are goingD．why they are practicing31．（1分）﹣Do you think teachers are one of the most hard﹣working persons in the world？﹣_____．（）A．I agree with youB．It doesn't matterC．That's OKD．It's very kind of you三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）32．（10分）Friends are very important in our everyday life．Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close to someone．（1）is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with．Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone．We don't always want people（2）．But we would feel lonely if we（3）had a friend．No two people are just the same．Friends（4）don't get on well．That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other．Most of the time they will make up （言归于好）and become（5）again．Sometimes friends move away．Then we feel very（6）．We miss them very much，but we can（7）them and write to them．And we can（8）new friends．It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them．There's more good news for people who have friends．They live（9）than people who don't．Why？Friends can make us feel happy．（10）happy helps you stay well．Or it could be much better that someone cares．If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself．（1）A．It B．He C．There D．Someone（2）A．alone B．away C．all over D．around（3）A．ever B．never C．just D．really（4）A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually（5）A．sisters B．cousins C．classmates D．friends（6）A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone（7）A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk（8）A．look for B．find C．make D．know（9）A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster（10）A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．Making四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题；每小题10分；共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．33．（10分）Millions of Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession （经济衰退）． A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems．It is bad for your heart，your blood pressure and so on．Earlier studies have shown that health has something to do with job loss．But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor，or poor health led to job loss．The new study tried to discover the answer to this．Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health．Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State University of New York．She had some information about the income （收入）of some people．She asked people all over the country some questions about their health and work．Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people．She collected the information，and then looked at their health some time later．She found out that 80% of people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs．But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs．（1）According to the passage， a new study shows that．A．poor health leads to job lossB．job loss can bring some health problemsC．job loss has nothing to do with one's healthD．job loss can make people healthier than before（2）What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask？A．Questions about people's health and work．B．Questions about people's health and family．C．Questions about people's work and pressure．D．Questions about people's health and pressure．（3）If Kate Strully did the study among 10 ，000 people，she would find out that people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs．A．2 ，000B．8 ，000C．4 ，000D．6 ，000（4）What does the underlined word "led to"mean in Chinese？A．指挥B．通向C．带领D．导致（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．An Important StudyB．American RecessionC．Health Problems Among AmericansD．Health and Job Loss34．（10分）Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花）was sent to my house．No card ever came with it．Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all．After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paper．I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments werespent daydreaming（幻想）about the sender．My mother encouraged these daydreams．She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone．Perhaps it was one of my classmates．Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped．As a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met．A month before my high school graduation（毕业），my father died．I was so sad thatI became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't carewhether I had a new dress or not．My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过）any of those things．She wanted her children to feel loved．In fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect．My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming．（1）The writer received on her birthday since she was 11．A．a white gardeniaB．a cardC．a card and soft pink paperD．a gardenia and a card（2）The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flower．A．happyB．sadC．worriedD．nervous（3）It can be inferred （推断）from the passage that．A．the writer didn't get a new dress for the danceB．the writer probably joined in the graduation danceC．the writer's father died ten years earlier than her motherD．the writer's father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays（4）The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdays．A．her classmateB．the old manC．the boyD．her mother（5）The passage mainly talks about．A．what a gardenia meantB．what a girl dreamed aboutC．how a mother loved her childrenD．how a daughter missed her father．35．（10分）You are visiting the Big Ben in England，but the next second you are in France．Then，suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared．But you are not in a wonderland．This is what might happen in the near future，with the help of VR （虚拟现实）technology．VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact（互动）with it．Just wear a pair of VR goggles （护目镜）connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room．"The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience．You becomea part of the story．That's why VR movies are popular among users，"said WangBing，leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow．According to the Report on Chinese VR Users'Behavior announced last month．over 960，000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies．The use of VR is not only used in entertainment．VR can help to train pilots and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments．VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia （恐高症）by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building．（4）．Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles．According to Wang Hui，leader of a VR research company in Beijing，it could take a while for VR to really take over the world．（1）How do VR goggles work？A．By interacting with the users．B．By stepping out of the room．C．By connecting them to the telephone．D．By connecting them to the computer．（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word"immersive"in the third paragraph？A．莫名其妙的B．身临其境的C．感人至深的D．有教育意义的（3）How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage？A．About 160，000．B．About 700.000．C．About 800，000．D．About 960.000．（4）Which of the following can be put in the blank？A．Also，people in China enjoy VR technology．B．VR technology can be also used in the hospital．C．However，VR technology is still far from perfect．D．VR technology is so wonderful that we need it．（5）What's the best title for this passage？A．Seeing Future for VRB．VR﹣a Kind of New TransportationC．The Use of VR GogglesD．A Report on Chinese VR Users'Behavior．五、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）36．（5分）A．Well done!B．For what？C．That's great．D．What kind of festival is it？E．I have never tasted them．F．How will you celebrate it？G．Would you like to go with me？Li Lei：Hey，Bruce．I'm going home this weekend．Bruce：（1）Li Lei：To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．Bruce：（2）Li Lei：It is an important time for family．Bruce：（3）Li Lei：We'll have dinner together，watch the moon and eat moon cakes．Bruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious？Li Lei：Yes．（4）We can celebrate it together．Bruce：（5）Thank you!Li Lei：You are welcome．六、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子．（每空限填一词）37．（2分）政府正在建造自然公园，也在制定其他计划．The government is setting up and developing other plans．38．（2分）在我下面，地面突然向下倾斜，并且延伸到河流．Far below me，the ground and down to a river．39．（2分）抱歉，但那是我的最终决定．I'm sorry，but that's my．40．（2分）在她下落的时候，她在想她的猫，Dinah．While she was falling，she was her cat，Dinah．41．（2分）他们把大明扶起来，让他坐在了椅子上．They him and sat him on a chair．七、任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成两项任务．42．（5分）Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys．Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers．Humpback whales （座头鲸）prefer a slow journey．The humpbacks，which travel over 10，000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii，swim ata relaxing speed ofabout 1.6 kilometers an hour．Although they don't swim fast，humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale．Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and Montreal﹣﹣millions of amazingMonarch butterflies （帝王蝶）beginning their 4，000﹣﹣kilometer journey fromCanada to Central Mexico．In fact，the journey，which takes about 3 months，is longer than the average （平均的）life of the butterfly．Finally manyof the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before．任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子．（每空不超过3个单词）Humpback whales swim at a speed of （1）an hour from Alaska to （2）．They travel slowly but （3）among all whales．Monarch butterflies spend（4）flying from Canada to Central Mexico．It lasts longer than their average life．The ones which arrive at the final place are （5）or even the great great grandchildren．任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个单词．The passage is mainly about．八、综合填空（每题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．43．（10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．When you have dinner，you follow table manners．When you have a （1）l，you obey the rules in the classroom．But have you ever thought about needing to （2）m your manners in the digital（数码的）world when you use phones，e﹣mails and social media，like QQ，WeChat，etc？As new research by Oxford University noted，"It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life．"The stydy came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age．Their first （3）a is not"over﹣sharing"on social media，which means not posting every detail about your life online，because some of us are not creative （4）e to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media．The manners also（5）i not looking through others'phones and not gossiping（说闲话）about others over messages，（6）e when you choose"reply all"to send a message to a group of people．Although gossip is not（7）h chat that can make conversations exciting，it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people．Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life，so it's （8）b not to gossip．Moreover，when you have bad news for someone，do not leave text messages on social media，chat with him or her by （9）c or sending personal messages．Nowadays technology has （10）o us different ways to contact others．It is important to remember hwo to behave toward others online．九、书面表达（共15分）44．（15分）根据联合国教科文组织的统计显示，北欧国家国民每年读书24本左右，美国人年均阅读7 本书，．韩国人11本书，日本、法国国民每年读书数量为8.4本左右，而中国国民人均读书数量低于5本．你的阅读量是多少？作为一名中学生，你应该怎么做？请根据下列表格中所给要点，写一篇英语短文．要求：1．文中必须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；2．条理淸晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3．文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息：4．开头和结尾部已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：身心健康：mental and physical healthNowadays，reading is becoming more and more popular among us．Let's be active readers and enjoy reading．2018年天津市东丽区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分）1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）Why did the man go to bed early yesterday evening？A．Because he was sleeping．B．Because he was tired and sleepy．C．Because he got up early in the morning．【解答】略6．（1分）Who has been to England before，John or his brother？A．John．B．John's brother．C．Neither．【解答】略7．（1分）When did the man see the movie？A．Last Friday evening．B．Last Saturday evening．C．Last Sunday evening．【解答】略8．（1分）What animals did the boy see？A．Lions．B．Monkeys．C．Pandas．【解答】略9．（1分）How did the boy go to New York？A．By ship．B．By plane．C．By train．【解答】略10．（1分）Where did Jim enjoy himself？A．In Haikou．B．In Hehan．C．In Hainan．【解答】略11．（1分）Who saved many Chinese soldiers？A．A young soldier．B．Dr Bethune．C．Florence Nightingale．【解答】略12．（1分）系统找不到该试题13．（1分）When does the school bus leave？A．At 4 ：00．B．At 4 ：20．C．At 4 ：40．【解答】略14．（1分）Who's Tom talking to？A．His mother．B．His father．C．His teacher．【解答】略15．（3分）（1）Where may Cathy work？A．At a radio station．B．At a TV station．C．At a middle school．（2）What's the problem between David and his mom？A．They don't care for each other．B．They often argue with each other．C．They have no talk with each other．（3）What does Cathy advise David to do？A．To ask his father for help．B．To take a trip with his mom．C．To talk about his feelings with his mom．【解答】略16．（3分）（1）略day（s）before his wife's birthday，Henry telephoned a flower company．A．ThreeB．TwoC．One（2）Henry's wife feel略when she got her 70th birthday present．A．sadB．happyC．surprised（3）From the story we know that Henry略．A．forgot he had bought flowers for his wifeB．remembered he had bought flowers for his wifeC．didn't buy anything for his wife【解答】略二、单项填空（每题1分，共15分）17．（1分）Mom bought me _____ MP3for my birthday last Sunday．（）A．the B．an C．/D．a【解答】考查冠词．句意"上星期日妈妈给我买了一个MP3作为生日礼物．"．这里泛指一个MP3．Mp3是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．18．（1分）One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt．（）A．old B．natural C．modern D．ancient【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义．old 老的，旧的；natural自然的；modern 现代的；ancient古老的．根据句意：世界古老的奇迹之一是埃及金字塔．应选：D．19．（1分）﹣What would you like to drink，coffee or tea？﹣_____ is OK．I'm thirsty．（）A．Both B．Either C．Every D．All【解答】both两个都，谓语动词用复数；either两者之一，谓语动词用单数；every 每一个；all三个或三个以上都；结合句意：﹣你想喝什么，咖啡还是茶？﹣哪个也行，我渴了．谓语动词是单数is，故选：B．20．（1分）Confucius'_____ are mainly found in Lunyu．（）A．poems B．storiesC．thoughts D．compositions【解答】选项A意为：诗歌，选项B意为：故事，选项C意为：思想．选项D 意为：作文．结合句意：孔子思想主要集中在论语．故选：C．21．（1分）Tony likes watching cartoons very much．The pictures of cartoon heroesare _____ in his room．（）A．anywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．anywhere任何地方，用在一般疑问句后否定句；B．nowhere无处；C．somewhere某地；D．everywhere每个地方．根据Tony likes watching cartoons very much．可知句子是肯定句，应说他的房间里到处都是卡通英雄的照片．故选：D．22．（1分）﹣My bike is broken．Can you help me _____ it？﹣Sure．（）A．repair B．recycle C．store D．invent【解答】选项A：修理，选项B：回收利用，选项C：贮存；选项D：发明，结合句意：﹣我的自行车坏了．你能帮我修理吗？﹣当然可以．故选：A．23．（1分）Before taking the medicine，you should _____ the instructions on the bottle．（）A．look after B．look forC．look up D．look through【解答】考查动词短语．A照看．B选择．C查找．D查阅．结合语境"服药前，你应该仔细___瓶子上的说明．"．可知，应该是"查阅"．故选：D．24．（1分）We should stop factories from _____ the river．（）A．pollutes B．polluting C．pollution D．pollute【解答】考查动词的固定搭配．A污染，第三人称单数．B动名词．C污染，名词．D污染，动词原形．句意"我们应该阻止工厂污染河流．"．stop…from doing sth阻止…做某事．用动名词．故选：B．25．（1分）We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____．（）A．as far as B．as soon as C．as well D．as long as【解答】A只要；远到…；据…；直到…为止； B 一…就；C也，还有；D只要．根据句意"昨天我们吃了米饭和鱼而且还吃了面条．"可知要填"还，而且"．故选：C．26．（1分）Chen Wei isn't at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．（）A．so B．because C．before D．if【解答】答案：B．前后两句的句意是陈伟今天不在学校以及他正在上海参加机器人比赛，两者之间是因果关系，后面是原因，故用because引导原因状语从句，故选B．27．（1分）Your idea sounds great．Let's _____．（）A．try on it B．try it on C．try out it D．try it out【解答】try on试穿，try out试用，由动词+副词构成是动词短语，如果宾语是代词，要把宾语放在动词和副词中间；根据预猜句意"你的主意听起来很好．让我们试一下．"可知，要填"try it out"．故选：D．28．（1分）﹣Look! The tree is growing well．When _____？﹣Three years ago．（）A．will it be planted B．did it plantC．was it planted D．is it planted【解答】根据Three years ago，可知时态为一般过去时，主语tree是动作的承受者，用被动语态，故本题的动词结构为was+过去分词．故选：C．29．（1分）﹣I wonder _____ you will water this kind of flower．﹣Once a week．（）A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much【解答】考查频度．A．how often多久一次，提问频度；B．how long多久，提问时间段；C．how soon多久，提问时间；D．how much多少，提问数量．根据题干Once a week．可知问的是频度．故选：A．30．（1分）﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣Talking about festivals．（）A．how they are playingB．what they are doingC．where they are goingD．why they are practicing【解答】根据答语是表动作而不是问方式、地点和原因，所以直接选B 31．（1分）﹣Do you think teachers are one of the most hard﹣working persons in the world？﹣_____．（）A．I agree with youB．It doesn't matterC．That's OKD．It's very kind of you【解答】考查情境对话．A．I agree with you我同意你的说法．B．It doesn't matter 没关系；C．That's OK没关系；D．It's very kind of you你真是太好了．根据题干Do you think teachers are one of the most hard﹣working persons in the world？可知我同意你的说法．故选：A．三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）32．（10分）Friends are very important in our everyday life．Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close to someone．（1）A is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with．Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone．We don't always want people（2）D．But we would feel lonely if we （3）B had a friend．No two people are just the same．Friends（4）B don't get on well．That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other．Most of the time they will make up （言归于好）and become（5）D again．Sometimes friends move away．Then we feel very（6）B．We miss them verymuch，but we can（7）A them and write to them．And we can（8）C new friends．It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them．There's more good news for people who have friends．They live（9）A than people who don't．Why？Friends can make us feel happy．（10）B happy helps you stay well．Or it could be much better that someone cares．If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself．（1）A．It B．He C．There D．Someone（2）A．alone B．away C．all over D．around（3）A．ever B．never C．just D．really（4）A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually（5）A．sisters B．cousins C．classmates D．friends（6）A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone（7）A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk（8）A．look for B．find C．make D．know（9）A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster（10）A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．Making【解答】ADBBD BACAB1．A：考查代词及语境的理解．句意：有一个朋友可以谈话、一起笑、一起做事情是非常好的．这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+ to do sth．做某事是…的．在这个句型中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式．故应选A，其他的代词都不能做形式主语．2．D：考查副词及语境的理解．句意：我们不想让人们在周围．alone 一个人，独自；away 离开；all over 遍及；around在周围．根据上一句话sometimes we need to be alone的意思可知，有时候我们也需要一个人呆着，不想让别人在我们的周围．故选D．3．B：考查副词及语境的理解．句意：但是如果我们从没有过朋友，我们就会感到孤独．ever 曾经；never 从不；just 仅仅，只；really真的．根据句意可知But we would feel lonely if we（3）had a friend，有时候我们需要一个人呆着，但是如果从来就没有过朋友的话，就会感到孤独．故选B．4．B：考查副词及语境的理解．句意：朋友之间有时候也相处不好．always 总是；sometimes 有时候；often 经常；usually通常．朋友之间因为个性的不同，有时候也会相处不好don't get on well，而不是总是、通常或经常．故选B．5．D：考查名词及语境的理解．句意：大多数时候，他们会言归于好好，在重新成为朋友．sisters姐妹；cousins表姐妹；classmates同学；friends朋友．根据这一段的意思Most of the time they will make up （言归于好）and become （5）again．可知，朋友之间也要发生矛盾的时候，但是他们最终还会言归于好，再次成为朋友．故选D．6．B：考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：有时候，朋友可能搬走了，于是我们就会感到伤心．angry 生气的；sad 伤心的；happy 快乐的；alone独自，一个人．根据前一句话的意思可知Sometimes friends move away，朋友如果搬走了的话，我们会感到伤心．故选B．7．A：考查动词及语境的理解．句意：我们会非常的想念他们，但是我们可以给他们打电话或写信．call 打电话；ask 问；tell 告诉；talk with和某人谈话．根据上文的意思可知Sometimes friends move away，We miss them very much如果朋友搬走了，我们可以给他们打电话或写信，跟他们保持联系．故选A．8．C：考查动词及语境的理解．句意：我们也可以交新朋友．look for 寻找；find 找到，发现；make 制作，这里是make friends 交朋友；know知道．根据new friends的意思可知，如果原来的朋友搬走了，我们还可以交新朋友．故应该用make．9．A：考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：有朋友的人比没有朋友的人活得更长．longer 更长；shorter 更短；slower 更慢；faster更快．根据句意及下文There's more good news for people who have friends．They live（9）than people who don't．Why？Friends can make us feel happy可知，有朋友的人比没有朋友的人活得更长，因为他们更快乐，这样身体就会更健康．故选A．10．B：考查动词及语境的理解．句意：朋友可以使我们快乐，快乐就可以帮助你保持身体健康．smelling 的原形是smell，意思是闻，闻起来；sounding 的原形是sound，意思是听起来；making 的原形是make，意思是使，制作；空后的happy 是一个形容词，故用being，being happy 是一个动名词形式在句中做主语．故选B．四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题；每小题10分；共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．33．（10分）Millions of Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession （经济衰退）． A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems．It is bad for your heart，your blood pressure and so on．Earlier studies have shown that health has something to do with job loss．But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor，or poor health led to job loss．The new study tried to discover the answer to this．Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health．Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State University of New York．She had some information about the income （收入）of some people．She asked people all over the country some questions about their health and work．Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people．She collected the information，and then looked at their health some time later．She found out that 80% of people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs．But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs．（1）According to the passage， a new study shows that B．A．poor health leads to job lossB．job loss can bring some health problemsC．job loss has nothing to do with one's healthD．job loss can make people healthier than before（2）What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask？AA．Questions about people's health and work．B．Questions about people's health and family．C．Questions about people's work and pressure．D．Questions about people's health and pressure．（3）If Kate Strully did the study among 10 ，000 people，she would find out thatB people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs．A．2 ，000B．8 ，000C．4 ，000D．6 ，000（4）What does the underlined word "led to"mean in Chinese？DA．指挥B．通向C．带领D．导致（5）What's the best title for the passage？DA．An Important StudyB．American RecessionC．Health Problems Among AmericansD．Health and Job Loss【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems一项新的研究表明失去工作会带来一些健康问题．可知，失业会带来一些健康问题．选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段第一句She asked people all over the country some questions about their health and work她向全国各地的人们询问有关他们的健康和工作的问题．可知，是人们的健康和工作问题．选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二行She found out that 80% of people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs她发现80%的人在失去工作之前没有健康问题．可知，10000人中，有8000人在失去工作之前没有健康问题．选B．4．D．词义猜测题．句意"但不确定失业是否使健康状况不佳，或是健康状况不佳___失业．"．可知，应该是"导致"失业．选D．5．D．标题猜测题．根据第二段Earlier studies have shown that health has somethingto do with job loss．But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor，or poor health led to job loss．The new study tried to discover the answer to this．早先的研究表明，健康与失业有关．但不确定失业是否会使健康状况不佳，或健康状况不佳导致失业．新的研究试图找出答案．可知，标题可以是"健康与失业"．选D．34．（10分）Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花）was sent to my house．No card ever came with it．Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all．After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paper．I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments werespent daydreaming（幻想）about the sender．My mother encouraged these daydreams．She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone．Perhaps it was one of my classmates．Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped．As a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met．A month before my high school graduation（毕业），my father died．I was so sad thatI became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't carewhether I had a new dress or not．My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过）any of those things．She wanted her children to feel loved．In fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect．My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming．（1）The writer received A on her birthday since she was 11．A．a white gardeniaB．a cardC．a card and soft pink paperD．a gardenia and a card（2）The writer was very A when she was imagining who sent the flower．。