外刊经贸知识选读

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7. Budget cuts, deregulation, privatization
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5. Sentence Translation
1.Yet in its current dour mood, Europe risks almost overlooking the revolutionary step forward it has taken in creating the world's largest and wealthiest barrier-free market — and on a continent where, for centuries, economic battles have led to some of history's bloodiest wars. But perhaps the major reason is the dark economic clouds now hanging over Europe. One of the central justifications for the single market was its ability to create greater prosperity, but it is making its debut just as Europe traverses one of its roughest economic storms in years.
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6. Business investment, whichຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduhad been flat for the five years preceding the decision in 1985 to create the single market, soared to 7 percent annual growth rate from 198590.
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然而在目前抑郁的情绪中,欧洲几乎冒 险忽视了那种前进的革命性步伐,它曾以 那种步伐创立了世界上最大的、最富有的 自由市场——在一个大洲,那里几个世纪 以来经济上的争斗已经导致了一些历史上 最血腥的战争。另外,一些观察家说,如 果无法通过推进欧洲一体化来加强大市场 ,那将导致破坏内部市场计划已经取得的 成就。
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• referendum 公民复决投票 • merger 兼并 • budget cuts 预算削减 • political and economic integration 政治经
济一体化 • deregulation 放松管制 • privatization 私有化
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2. paraphrase of words
enthusiasm (滔滔不绝地谈论) • translate into: transform into • hang over: impend over; threaten
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3. Supplementary Words
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4. Important words and phrases in the text
Lesson 6 Economic Trouble Cloud New Market’s Future
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1. terms
• the single market • 统一大市场 • Maastricht Treaty • 马斯特里赫特条约 • barrier-free market • 无壁垒市场 • free-trade zone • 自由贸易区
• big bang: strong and powerful effect; impact (不同凡响的效果)
• sour: worsen backlash: a strong adverse reaction
• be bursting to: be eager to (迫不及待地 …)
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• skid: slide; fall • gush about: talk about with excessive
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2. The single market is central to the community's progress, but it is by no means certain that it could stand alone, says one senior EC official here, "if the political will to continue moving forward fails, we can anticipate more strains in the marriage contract that ultimately would strike at what we've accomplished."
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“大市场是共同体进步的中心,但是决 不能肯定它能独立存在”,一位欧共体高 级官员在这里说,“如果继续前进的政治 意愿没有了,我们能预见到联姻协议中会 出现更多的紧张因素,它们最终会打击我 们已经取得的成绩。”
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