(完整)定语从句基础练习题
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
(完整)定语从句基础练习题
请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正.1. This is the factory where we visited last week。
2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3。
The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5。
The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow。
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library。
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr。
Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest。
10. His dog， that was now very old, became ill and died.11。
The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.12。
Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year， studies very hard.14。
I have two sisters, both of them are doctors。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想，并全身心投入其中的那些人。
考查定语从句。
which定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whom定语从句中作宾语，指代人；what用于名词性从句；who定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人。
“hold their dreams and put their hearts into them”是定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是“those”，指的是人。
用关系代词who作从句的主语。
故选D。
2．I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。
考查定语从句。
which哪一个，关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中做主语和宾语；who谁，关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中做主语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者物，在从句中做主语或宾语；根据句意理解可知，句中先行词是the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以这里应该用that，故选C。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that，而有些情况只能用that，这些情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物，本题就是先行词既指人有指物，所以用that。
(完整版)定语从句练习题及语法填空
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式:1。
I have a friend __________ has a good camera。
2。
The man __________called today left this message for you.3。
The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher。
4。
I don't think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large。
5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow？6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen。
7。
The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house.9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.10。
The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John's brother.11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there.12。
The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building。
完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析
完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析1.XXX.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.Do you live near the building whose colour is yellow?4.XXX.5.I'm one of the boys who is never late for school.6.All that should be done has been done.7.Jack told me everything that he knew about it.8.My father works in the factory where this type of truck is made.9.The school that we visited last week was built in 1956.10.This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.11.In fact。
the XXX that were asked in French.12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows。
most of which XXX.13.His XXX't let him marry anyone whose family was poor.14.All that is needed is a supply of oil.15.In the dark street。
there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.16.She heard a XXX noise。
which brought her heart into her mouth.II。
(完整word版)定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句专项精讲练习题1. The p laceA. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2. Do you know the man A. whom I sp oke B. to who sp oke C. I sp oke to D. that I sp oke3. This is the hotellast mon th.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. _______________________________ Do you know the year the Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded? A. which B. that C. whe n D. on which5. That is the day _________ ril n ever forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whe n6. The factory ________ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. i n which7. Great cha nges have take n p lace since the n in the factory A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best filmsA. that have bee n show n this yearB. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this yearD. that you talked 9. Ca n you lend me the book ______________ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ___________ he is writ ing is mine. A. with which B. i n which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _______________ sat a small boy . A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engin eer __________ my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______________ f amily is in the coun try? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm in terested in __________ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dict ionary _______________ w as used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at En glish,18. Li Ming, __________ to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him as you read. A. the no vels B. the such no vels C. such no vels D. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and persons A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. _______________________________________ T he letter is from my sister, ______________________________________________ i s worki ng in Beiji ng.22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _______________ are wome n. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. You're the only person24.I lost a book, __________ I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that st summer we visited the West Lake, A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.1 have bought such a watch27.1 can n ever forget the day _______________ w e worked together and the day A. whe n; which B. which; whe n C. what; that D. on which; whe n28.The way _____________ he looks at p roblems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./in terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.we are work ing.we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what19.1 don't likethey remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whorve ever metcould do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; whoHan gzhou is famous in the world.was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. itwe spent together.he did n't come to the meet ing. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This mach ine, ____________ for many years, is still worki ng p erfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked afterA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________________ , he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns. A. followed B. followi ng C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxyge n the only gas ______________ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,___________ h e could seewas going on in side house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Issome Germa n friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where 48. Joh n got beate n in the game, A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ball pens,A. none of themB. n either of themC. n either of whichD. none of which 50. All that can be eate n _____________ eate n up. A. are being B. has bee n C. had bee n D. have bee n29.This is the reas on31.The reas onhe did n't come washe was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is work ing hard, ____________ w ill make him p ass the final exam.33. That is not the way _____________ I do it. A. / B. which C .for which D. with which 34.I have two grammars, ________________ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which A .that B. which C. for which D whoused in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which35.1 want to use the same tools36.My n eighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, A. who B. which C. that D. itwas very kind of them.37.This is the magaz ine _______________ I cop ied the p aragra ph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. ashe makes.39. You can depend on whatever pro mise A. / B. why C. whe n D. whose40. Smok ing, _____________ i s a bad habit, is, however, popu lar. A. that B. which C. it D. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______________ happen ed? ---Yes, he told me all _______________ h e kn ew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that I lived on the farm with42. I shall n ever forget those yearsthe farmers, _____________ has a great effect on my life. A. whe n; who B. that; which C. which; that D. whe n; which 43. The nu mber of the people whocars in creas ing.he could see had bee n exp ected.writes well.参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
(完整版)定语从句练习题简单版
定语从句练习题（基础版）一、单项填空1.---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ’ s. Baker,Mr our math teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people ________ don’ t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which6.This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where7.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that8.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4.The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8.We ’ ll go to hear the famous singer _______ havewe often talked.9.Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10.The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13.All the people ______are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I ’ ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.15.This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.16.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people_______ were asleep.17.The next day people put up shelters in the open air with all kinds of things____ they could find.18.Several days later most of the buildings___ had been damaged were repaired.19.We went to see our teacher ___ husband was killed in the earthquake.20.That is all ____ I know.21.Is there anything _____ you will tell her?22.I will do any work ____ you will offer me.23.No radio ____ is cheap is on sale.24.A number of children ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.25.This is the most instructive lesson____ we have learned.26.This is the second question_____ was raised at the meeting.27.This is the very thing _____ that I am after.28.The only example ______ was given was not right.29.They talked about the people and the things ____ they remembered inthe village.30.The students received the books and sweets _____ were sent by the foreigners.31.Which statement_____ is made according to the passage is right?32.China isn ’ t theuntryco___ it was.33. Tom isn’ t the boy ____ he used to be.将两句话合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句1.The students are studying here. They are mostly from worker families.2.This is a book. It is written by a famous writer.3.There is a lot of work. You should do it today.。
定语从句基础练习题
b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二：根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二：
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三：
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
练习三：改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。
故选B。
2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
考查定语从句的引导词。
根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句。
先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。
where 在定语从句中做地点状语。
故选D。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B．XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give【答案】A【剖析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
B．that XXX gives3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A．which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
B．XXX4．This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B．XXX句意：这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Yuan Longping is a scientist ________ is famous for the development of rice. A．that B．whomC．what D．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：袁龙平是一位以水稻的发展而闻名的科学家。
这里是定语从句，先行词是a scientist是指人，这里关系词用that或who；如果先行词是物，关系词用that或which。
Whom先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据题意，故选A。
【点睛】which 与 that 在定语从句中被称为：关系代词which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物,在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语that 引导定语从句时,先行词既可以是人,也可以是物,在从句中也可做主语、宾语、表语关于which和that的常考点：一、在限制性定语从句中,只能用that不能用which的情况：1）当先行词是指物的不定代词例：Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?2）当先行词前面有下列词修饰时：the only,the very,just,any,every,some等例：This is the very busy that I’m waiting for.3）当先行词是形容词的最高级或先行词的前面有形容词最高级修饰时例子：This is the best that has been used against pollution.4）当先行词是序数词或前面有序数词修饰时例：The train is the last that will go to Suzhou.5）当先行词既有人,又有物例：Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?6）当主句的主语是疑问词 who 或 which 时例：which is the bike that you lost?Who is the boy that won the gold medal?7）主句是there be句型且关系词在从句中作主语时例：there is a seat in the corner that is still available.2．— Do you still remember the days _______ we spent together, James?—Of course. I’ll never forget those happy momentsA．what B．when C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——James，你仍然记得我们一起度过的那些日子吗？——当然。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．BDS is a great invention __________ helps us explore our planet and discover where we are.A．that B．where C．who D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：北斗系统是一项伟大的发明，它帮助我们探索我们的星球，发现我们在哪里。
考查定语从句。
本句是定语从句，先行词是invention指物 , 引导词在从句中作主语，所以用that。
故选A。
2．The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A．where B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。
考查定语从句。
where指地点，作状语；what不可以引导定语从句；which指物，作主语或宾语。
分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是The factory指物，在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。
故选C。
3．The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A．who B．to who C．that D．to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人；to who表述错误（介词后接宾格）；that代指人或物；to whom介词+关系代词；根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”，分析句子结构，先行词是“The person”，to后接关系代词whom，故选D。
4．—Did you watch the 8-minute show directed by Zhang Yimou during the closing ceremony of the Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Winter Games?—Yes. It is a show ________ is really wonderful.A．what B．who C．which D．whom【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在平昌冬奥会闭幕式上看了张艺谋导演的8分钟节目了吗? ——是的。
(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案
1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22．W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices，_________ernment，wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best；whichB.as the best student；thatC.to have been studying well；itD.such as a good student；which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come；whichB.came；in whichC.has come；wheree；in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a；thatB.a；whenC.the；thatD.the；when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that；thatB.that；whereC.which；thatD.which；where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what；can saveB.all what；can to saveC.what；can to saveD.everything；can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．On March 23, 2015, Lee Kuan Yew, ________ was Singapore's first prime minister, passed away in hospital at the age of 91.A．that B．who C．which D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：2015年3月23日，新加坡首任总理李光耀(Lee Kuan Yew)在医院去世，享年91岁。
考查定语从句的引导词。
此句使用了定语从句，先行词“Lee Kuan Yew”表示人，应用引导词that或who引导定语从句，而此句为非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，who可以，故选B。
2．In our class, Frank is the only person _____ is good at clay art.A．which B．that C．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们班，弗兰克是唯一擅长泥塑艺术的人。
考查定语从句。
which先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词是人，在从句中作宾语。
题干中先行词person指人，且在句中作主语，其前有the only修饰，关系词只能用that。
故选B。
3．He was also a famous philosopher ________ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A．whose B．who C．whom D．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了许多不同国家的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
whose定语从句关系词，在句中作定语；who定语从句关系词，在句中作主语；whom 定语从句关系词，在句中作宾语；that定语从句关系词，在句中作主语或宾语；先行词是philosopher哲学家，是指人，和从句的主语 sayings 是所属关系，在定语从句中作定语，用whose。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识正在和张先生说话的那个男孩吗？——是的。
他是我们的班长。
考查定语从句。
which引导定语从句先行词指物，在从句中作主语、宾语；who 引导定语从句先行词指人，在从句中作主语；whose引导定语从句先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语；whom引导定语从句先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。
由“Do you know the boy…is talking to Mr Zhang”可知，从句中缺少主语，且先行词boy指人，故应用who引导定语从句。
故选B。
2．I was so angry at all________he was doing________I walked out. A．that…that B．which…that C．who…which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对于他正在做的一切我表示很生气，以至于我走了。
考查定语从句以及状语从句。
第一空根据he was doing，说明先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，用that或 which，因前面是all不定代词，故只能用that；第二空根据so…that如此……以至于，结果状语从句。
综上，故选A。
【点睛】that这个引导词在定语从句中是既可以指人也可以指物，which在定语从句中一般经常指物。
当先行词是all, something, nothing等不定代词时候，引导词要用that，不能用which。
3．—Is this the new dictionary ________ you got yesterday?—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.A．that B．why C．what D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你昨天买的新的字典吗？——是的，现在对于我来说记单词是非常方便的。
定语从句练习60题 及答案
高一定语从句练习（一）Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?翻译：这是开往北京的火车吗？2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.翻译：4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.翻译：10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空：1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.Ⅲ. 句子改错做题小技巧：先找到主句，然后看从句中有没有错误。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that areB．where areC．which isD．who is
A．whomB．whichC．whoD．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
9．I’ll never forget the story ________.
A．that cheers me upB．who cheers me upC．what cheers me up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。故应选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I am the person______ wrote to you last week．A．whom B．whoC．which D．he【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我是上周给你写信的那个人。
A. whom关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语；B. who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C. which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；D. he 他，人称代词，不能起连接的作用，故排除D。
此句先行词person是人，从______ wrote to you last week可知，从句缺主语，故关系代词用who。
故选B。
2．The novel________he read to his brother yesterday________be Dickens’. It was written by another famous writer.A．that; can B．which; must C．/; can’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天他给他弟弟读的小说不可能是迪更斯的，它是另一个著名作家写的。
考查定语从句和情态动词。
根据句子结构可知是定语从句，先行词是物时，引导词用that或which，当引导词在从句中做宾语时，可以省略；It was written by another famous writer. 它是另一个著名作家写的，可知，不可能是迪更斯的；can能，会；must必须，一定；can’t不能，不可能；故选C。
【点睛】can能，会can’t不能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测，may not可能不；must必须，一定mustn’t必须不能。
情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。
must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t3．—Have you watched the TV play “In the name of people”（人民的名义）?—Yes. It’s the most popular play ______ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.A．where B．whether C．that D．who【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你看电视剧《人民的名义》了吗？——是的。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．There are many famous works of art painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in the museum, as you know, ________ we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如你所知，博物馆里有许多达芬奇的著名艺术作品，我们明天将去参观。
考查定语从句。
where哪里；who谁；which哪一个。
此句为非限定性定语从句。
在从句中visit缺少宾语，用关系代词作宾语；先行词为the museum，是物，that/which/不填，三个答案都可以。
故选C。
2．After graduating from Oxford, they met and mentioned the good old days________ they spent together.A．in which B．when C．that D．how【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：从牛津大学毕业后，他们相遇并提到了他们在一起度过的美好的过去。
考查定语从句。
in which引导定语从句，通常等于where；when关系副词，当……时候，引导时间状语从句或定语从句，作时间状语；that可以作关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可为人可为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；how不能引导定语从句,它可以作连接副词使用,引导名词性从句。
根据句意可知，此处后半句“they spent together”为定语从句，先行词为the good old days，在从句中作动词spent的宾语，此处需要填写定语从句的引导词。
比对选项，故选C。
3．Sorry, we don't have the coat ________ you need.A．which B．who C．whom D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对不起，我们没有你需要的外套。
定语从句练习题（比较容易、基础）（附参考答案）
定语从句练习题（比较容易、基础）（附参考答案）定语从句练习题（比较容易、基础）（附参考答案）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what6. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which7. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those8. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows9. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who10.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed11.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when12.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which14.It there anyone ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose15.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who16. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though17.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what18.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when摁住鼠标左键往下拖拽，芝麻芝麻会开门的！答案：1-5：A D B D C 6-10 B A B B D 11-15 B C A D C 16-18 B B A。
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请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。
1。
This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3。
The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two。
4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth， that makes it possible for plants to grow. 6。
I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library。
7。
This is the best film which I have ever seen。
8。
My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10。
His dog， that was now very old， became ill and died。
11。
The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill。
12。
Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy， his mother died last year, studies very hard.14。
I have two sisters， both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work。
18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19。
Who is the man who has white hairs?20。
I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.答案与部分解析：1. where→that/which或去掉where。
2。
把for放在looking之后.英语中，有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离.又如:lookafter， run into等。
3. who→whom。
尽管在口语中who， whom都能作宾语，但在介词后只能用whom.4. that→which。
5. that→which。
that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。
6. which→that或去掉which。
当先行词被all， every， no， some, any, little等修饰时，常用that引导定语从句.7. which→that或去掉which.当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only，the very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句.8。
who→that。
如果先行词既指人又指物时，常用that引导定语从句。
9. which→that或去掉which。
当先行词为something，anything,everything, nothing，all等时，常由that引导定语从句.10。
that→which.11. which→why/which前加for或去掉which。
12。
wants→want.定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致.13. his→whose.14。
them→whom或both前加and。
15. 去掉there。
16。
have→has.当one of+名词复数作先行词时，从句的谓语用复数；但是当one前有the(only）时，从句谓语要用单数。
17。
which→that/which前加in或去掉which.18. Those后加who.19。
第二个who→that。
当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时，定语从句常用that 引导以避免重复。
20. which→when或which前加in选择1。
The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace。
A。
Which B. where C。
what D。
in which2.Do you know the man _______？A。
whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D。
that I spoke3。
This is the hotel _______last month.A。
which they stayed B. at that they stayedC。
where they stayed at D. where they stayed4。
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded？A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5。
That is the day ______I'll never forget。
A. which B。
on which C。
in which D. when6。
The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here。
A。
where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8。
This is one of the best films _______.A。
that have been shown this year B。
that have shownC。
that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A。
about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10。
The pen ______he is writing is mine。
A. with which B。
in which C。
on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse， in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whom B。
who C。
which D。
that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old。
A。
to whom B。
on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A。
who B. who's C。
which D. whose14。
I'm interested in ______you have said.A。
all that B. all what C。
that D。
which15。
I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday。
A。
which B. who C。
what D. as16。
He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A。
who B. whom C. that D。
as17。
He is good at English, ______we all know。
A。
that B。
as C。
whom D. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much。
A. I went with B。
with whom I went C。
with who I went D。
I went with him19。
I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20。
He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A。
which B。
that C. whom D. what21。
The letter is from my sister， ______is working in Beijing。
A。
which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers， two thirds of ____are women.A. them B。