(word完整版)高考英语短文填词练习篇.doc

高考英短文填篇
Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.
At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.
When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.
I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me —
__22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’ s journey.
Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine( 神圣的 ) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.
【参考答案】
16. for 17. reminds 18. with
19. because 20. pleased 21. myself
22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly法填空
16.for 。

考介。

后接表示感的内容。

17.reminds。

考。

此需要用的第三人称形式。

18.with 。

考介。

feel pleased with 意“ ⋯⋯感到意”。

19.because。

考。

此句意，但是那种感不会伴随我很，因我告自己我和我的生活有很多可以祝。

20.pleased。

考。

根据句意，此用形容作表。

21. myself 。

考反身代。

根据主I 可知，是我“我自己”。

22. resulting 。

考非。

result 与主之主关系，因此用V-ing 作状。

23.a。

考冠。

此泛指一件神圣的作品。

24.who。

考定从句。

先行是人，从句缺主，因此用who。

25. truly 。

考。

此修表blessed，因此用副truly 修。

高中英短文填空篇
“Get up! ” my mother would shout.“Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”
My sisters and I would rise ，__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.
I would plug in the iron ， then press Mom's jeans and white shirt — the uniform she__2__(wear)to the
aircraft factory. __3__(puzzle) ，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.
I grew up ，and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron? ” “Back of the linen，Iclosetldher. ”“I don't use it at
all. I hate__4__(iron).I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were
growing up.”
“Neenie，” she said，“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of.”
She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.
“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me，” she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash.” He ruled over9 herabsolute power.
Then I understood. It was women like my mother — and many women today —who did the hard jobs ，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad).
1.解析：作前面sit 的伴随状，因此用在分的形式。

答案： peeking
2.解析：根据境，表示去的事情，因此用去。

答案： wore
3.解析：根据境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用去分。

答案： Puzzled
4.解析：hate 后面用名作，因此填ironing 。

答案： ironing
5.解析：根据境，与前面的have no idea 呼，用what，作后面的句子中的。

答案： what
6.解析：不定式作主，修the faith 。

答案： to return
7.解析：根据后面的brilliant woman 一“个明的女”，因此用a，表示泛指。

答案： a
8.解析：合前面的much，修形容比，因此后面用比的形式。

答案： crazier
9.解析：根据境，表示“以⋯⋯ 的力量”，因此用with 。

答案： with
10.解析：修前面的sit and watch，用副作状。

答案： gladly
高中英短文填空篇二
My dear grandson ， your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way，did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly ，you can become physically addicted to nicotine ，__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly， you become addicted through habit. As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly ，you can become__7__(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and__8__(relax)after having a cigarette ， so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways ，__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage.
1.解析：此表示“ 是因你⋯⋯”，故表从句用because引。

答案： because
2.解析：引非限制性定从句并在从句中作主，先行nicotine。

答案：which
3.解析： become accustomed to “ 于”，此 to 介，介后用名。

答案： having
4.解析： remember to do “ 得去做⋯⋯”，remember doing “ 得做⋯⋯”，此后
者，填 feeling 。

答案： feeling
5.解析： in pain在“痛苦中”，固定搭配。

答案： in
6.解析：代it 指代 the same thing。

答案： it
7.解析：修去分化的形容addicted，故用副形式。

答案： mentally
8.解析：此more relaxed 和 happier 并列的表。

答案： more relaxed
9.解析：此 so 引一个果状从句。

句意：我就是抽烟上了，所以很戒掉了。

答案： so
10.解析：此did 用在原形manage 前加气。

此句意思“但是我最后确戒
了烟”。

答案： did
高中英短文填空篇三
Just up the road from my home is a field ， with two horses in it. From a distance ， each horse
looks like any other horse. But if you get a__1__(close)look you will notice one of them is blind.
Instead of abandoning him ，his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if
you stand nearby and listen ， you will hear the sound of a bell__2__(come)from__3__smaller horses. Attached to__4__(it)halter is a small， coppercolored bell assisting the blind friend to
follow him.
__5__ you watch them ， you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one，
and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to__6__the other one is，trusting he will not__7__(lead)astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening，
he will stop__8__(frequent)to look back ，making sure that the__9__isn't too far behind to hear the bell.
Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or
challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances;__10__other times we are the guide horse，who helps others to find their way.
1.解析：形容比，get a closer look 指“近距离地看一看”。

答案： closer
2.解析： the sound 与 come from 是主关系，用在分作。

hear. . . doing. . . 听“⋯⋯ 正在做⋯⋯” 。

答案： coming
3.解析：此填定冠，表示特指“比小的那匹”。

答案： the
4.解析：形容性物主代作定。

答案： its
5.解析：指“当⋯⋯”。

答案： As/When
6.解析： where 在从句中作地点状。

答案： where
7.解析： he 与lead 之被关系，lead astray 引“入歧途”。

答案：be led
8.解析：修stop 用副形式。

答案： frequently
9.解析：指“两匹中的另一匹”。

答案： other
10.解析： at other times 在“其他时候”，为固定搭配。

答案： at
关于高中英语短文填空练习篇一
Television
Television is now playing a very important role 31 our life. But television, like many 32 things, has both advantages and disadvantages. Do the 33__ outweigh( 比⋯⋯更重要 )the latter?
In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 34 comparatively cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as 35 (cheap) to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. __ 36 they have to do is to press a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 37 (excite) football match. Some people, 38 , maintain that this is precisely 39 the danger lies. The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything 40 (present) to him without any effort on his part.
答案： 31. in 32. other 33. former 34. a 35. cheaper
36. All / What 37. exciting 38. however 39. where 40. presented
关于高中英语短文填空练习篇二
Internet
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it
for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With
the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see
31.an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated
36.One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for
关于高中英语短文填空练习篇三
South America
Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between
Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __31__ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently __32__, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found __33__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple __34__ the water. Divers from the study group have discovered __35__ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week __36__ bad weather forces a change in their plans. "The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __37__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __38__ (similar) to
those found elsewhere." The research team has so far this year made
more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives,
__39__ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, __40__ (start) later this year to review the film.
答案： 31.whose 32. however 33.what 34. under/beneath/in 35.a 36.
unless 37. have put/ are putting 38. similarity/similarities 39. they 40.
starting
高考英语短文语法填空练习篇二
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格
处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake
scenic spot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the
height limit were recently brought up again — with the building ’ s design still taller __1__ is allowed.
The latest blueprint for the property，__2__ display in Hangzhou,
capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain
__3__ five-star hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the
85-meter building __4__(propose) two years ago.
But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as
dictated in Hangzhou ’ s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic
spot ，__5__ was developed to “ better protect the landscape and flavor of
the world-famous sce nic site”.
The developer, Kerry Property, declined __6__ (comment)
yesterday.
Staff from Hangzhou ’s municipal urban planning bureau said __7__ had not received any __8__(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities.
“The newly proposed height is still too high for the West Lake area.
The developer should take the interests of the whole region __9__ consideration ，” Zhou Fuduo, a city -planning professor from Zhejiang
University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua.
The developer said the additional stories_ _10__ (need) to make
more profits, he said.
1. [ 解析 ]结合语境考查连词。

注意前面的关键词taller ，再由下文内容可知本文主要涉及建塔高度超标的问题。

[答案 ] than
2.[ 解析 ] 结合语境考查固定搭配。

on display 在“展览中”。

此处意为“在浙江省的省会杭州展出了该塔的最新蓝图”。

[答案 ]on
3.[ 解析 ] 结合语境考查不定冠词的用法。

此处 a 用来表示“一个”。

考生应注意名词前设空，答案应首选冠词之类的限定词。

[答案 ] a
4. [解析 ] 的分词作定语
结合语境考查非谓语动词作定语。

由谓语动词 replaces可知，此处应
用
;building 与 propose 之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词作定语。

propose
[答案 ] proposed
5. [解析 ] 结合语境考查which 引导非限制性定语从句。

which 指代前面的the West Lake scenic spot，在后面的定语从句中充当主语。

[答案 ]which
6. [解析 ]合境考非作。

decline 后需要接不定式作，意思“委
婉拒做某事”。

句意：昨天开商Kerry Property 拒。

[答案 ]to comment
7.[解析 ] 合境考人称代。

从空的特点可以看出此从句中缺少主，
因此答案首人称代 ;由上文中的“Stafffrom Hangzhou’smunicipal urban planning bureau”
可得出此用they 指代表示整体概念的staff 全“体工”。

[答案 ]they
8.[解析 ]考性。

从前面的修any 可知，此需要一个名形式，apply
，根据境可知，此用其名形式application 。

[答案 ] application
9. [解析 ]合境考介。

take...into consideration 把”⋯⋯ 考在内”。

此意：
开商把整个地区的利益考在内。

[答案 ]into
10.[解析 ]合境考的和。

主句一般去，且stories与need
之关系。

此意”开商要想得更大的利需要多建几塔”。

[答案 ] were needed
高考英短文法填空篇三
下面短文，按照句子构的法性和上下文的要求，在空格填入一个适当的或使用括号中
的正确形式填空。

While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during
their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.
The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent
part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 16 (destroy) by the hurricane.
“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry.“I couldn’t imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18 (power) effect the hurricane had on those
people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”
The group headed into Broo klyn ’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane.
There they met people from other parts of the country, 19 had also volunteered to help. Together,
those volunteers and the NECC students 20 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building.
They put on protective suits and gloves 21 they entered the building.
Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of
the building 22 (lie) all over the place.
The students returned to school with 23 sense of achievement, a feeling that 24 helped
people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and
this left the deepest impression 25 the students.
【参考答案】语法填空
16. destroyed 17. what 18. powerful 19. who 20. worked
21. before 22. lying 23. a 24. they 25. on
It was raining lightly when I ___61___ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn ’few hours ___62___, I’ d been at home in Hong Kong, with ___63___(it) choking smog. Here, the
air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. ?
I ’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and
dark waters of the Li River ___64___ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ___65___
(painting). Instead, I’ d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it ’away ___66___ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. ?
Yangshuo ___67___(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers ___68___(conduct) by the
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is
fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel
company in Hong Kong, says it ___69___ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people
___70___ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
?
内容简介：这是一篇游记，主要记录了作者在中国阳朔的所见所闻以及自己的感想。

61. 填 arrived 。

考查时态的用法。

根据主句中的was 和后一句中的didn ’t可知此处应用
一般过去时。

62. 填 before / earlier 。

考查副词的用法。

根据句意和I ’d been at home的时态可知，此
处指的是“几个小时前我待在香港的家里”，所以“待在家里”应该是发生在过去动作arrived
之前，故此处填before 或 earlier 均可。

?
63. 填 its。

考查代词的用法。

由于空格被修饰的词smog 是名词 (意思是“烟雾”)，故此
处应填容词性物主代词形式，即用its。

64.填 that / which 。

考查引导定语从句的关系代词的用法。

根据此处的句意以及句子结
构，可以看出这是一个定语从句，由于受定语从句修饰的先行词指物，而且关系代词在定语
从句中是用作主语，所以该定语从句可用关系代词that 或 which 来引导。

?
65. 填 paintings 。

考查名词的数判断和用法。

由于所填之词受到so many 的修饰，所以
要用复数形式。

66.填 by 。

考查介词的用法。

根据英语习惯，表示乘坐交通工具时，若表示交通工具
的名词前没有冠词，则用介词by 来表示乘坐。

67.填 is。

综合考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

根据下文的时态可知，空格处应填一般现
在时。

另外，由于Yangshuo 是单数第三人称名词，故填is。

?
68. 填 conducted。

考查非谓语动词的用法。

根据句意和句子结构可知，study 和 conduct
之间为被动关系(同时注意空格后的介词by)，所以使用过去分词作定语。

?
69. 填 regularly 。

考查形容词派生为副词的用法。

由于所填之词是用于修饰动词arrange
的，故要用副词形式。

70.填 living 。

考查非谓语动词的用法。

由于 people 与 live 之间为主动关
系，故用现在分词形式，在此用作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句who
live 。

?
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确
形式。

The adobe dwellings( 土坯房 )__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest
are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple
beauty， what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to“ air condition” a without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot
days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new
day breaks， the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house
during the hot day ：__7__ the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go)
day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always
a timely offset( 抵消 )for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects ， the Pueblo Indians
figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most
days.
【语篇导读】
相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。

但当代的建筑师却对其情有独钟。

短文主
要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。

1.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语。

主语dwellings 与动词 build 之间为逻辑上的动
宾关系，故用过去分词形式。

又由by 一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。

答案 built
2.解析：考查定冠词的用法。

空格之后为形容词的最高级形式，故填定冠词。

答案 the
3.解析：考查形容词与名词的转换。

形容词性物主代词their 之后应当用名词，故将able
转化为其名词形式。

答案 ability
4.解析：考查介词的用法。

介词without 之后的动词要用动名词形式。

答案 using
5.解析：考查副词的用法精选高考英语语法填空真题(10 篇 )普通高考。

由土坯制成的墙
壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。

修饰谓语动词give
out，因此要用副词形式。

答案 slowly
6.解析：考查固定句式的用法
“形容词 +enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式。

答案 to cool
7.解析：考查固定短语的用法。

at the same time 意为“同时”，是一个常用介词短语。

答案 at
8.解析：考查动词的时态。

这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理，故用
一般现在时态。

答案 goes
9.解析：考查形容词的用法。

修饰名词architects，故要用形容词形式。

答案 natural
10.解析：考查宾语从句的连接词用法。

分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。

根据
形容词 thick 及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。

所以答案为how。

答案 how
填空题篇 1
The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life __1__(help)the needy in her beloved city.
She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier __2__(marry) ，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family __3__ had been rich for least on hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the __4__(rich)women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization_ _5__(found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving __6__ his money. And
apparently she did. Missus Astor gave tens of millions of dollars __7__(main)to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was __8__ the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city ’，sitsculturalpoor andcentersdisabled as __9__ as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today __10__ her support.
1.[解析 ] sb. spend time (in) doing sth. 某人花 ( 时间，精力 )做某事。

[答案 ] helping
2.[解析 ] 从下文 she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. 得知，她以前经历了两次婚姻。

[答案 ] marriages
3.[解析 ] had been rich 前缺主语。

这是定语从句，只能用that/which 。

[答案 ] that/which
4.[解析 ] 根据句意得知是最富有的。

[答案 ] richest
5.[解析 ] found 创办，成立 ;建立，过去分词短语作定语，表被动。

[答案 ] founded
6.[解析 ] give away 赠送 ;赠予 ;颁发。

[答案 ] away
7.[解析 ] adv.大部分地 ;主要地。

[答案 ] mainly8.[ 解析 ] 句子 the money had been made 主谓齐全。

根据句意是因为这些
钱应该用于人们和社会。

[答案 ] where
9.[解析 ] as well as 也，又，和。

[答案 ] well
10.[解析 ]没有她的支持，就成就不了现在的纽约。