2020北京市丰台区初三一模英语试题及答案
2020年北京市丰台区初三统一练习初中英语
2020年北京市丰台区初三统一练习初中英语第I卷〔选择题共78分〕第一部分听力〔24分〕一、听简短表达，选择正确答案。
〔每段表达朗读两遍〕〔共4分，每题1分〕二、听对话和对话后的咨询题，选择正确答案。
〔对话和对话后的咨询题朗读两遍〕〔共6分，每题1分〕5. A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s parents.6. A. Go hiking. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.7. A. The 4th. B. The 5th. C. The 6th.8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel.9. A. Thirty pounds. B. Twenty pounds. C. Ten pounds.10. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.三、听对话和短文，依照所提咨询题，选择正确答案。
〔对话和短文朗读两遍〕〔共14分，每题2分〕请听下面一段对话，回答第11、12、13小题。
11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Family members.C. Friends.12. When does the conversation happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At midnight.13. Why is the woman angry?A. The man doesn’t open the door.B. The music is too loud.C. Some policemen will come.请听下面一段短文，回答第14、15小题。
2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—单选含答案
2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—单选一、朝阳区1．Mike has a little sister. ________ name is Lily.A．My B．His C．Her D．Your2．Students usually start their new term ________ September every year.A．on B．in C．at D．for3．I called Jim last night, ________ he didn’t answer the phone.A．for B．and C．but D．or4．Kobe Bryant was one of ________ basketball players in the world.A．good B．better C．best D．the best5．— ________ do you usually do exercise on Saturdays?—At about 3 o’clock in the afternoon.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How6．My best friend ________ an old man get home yesterday evening.A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．will help 7．James enjoys watching movies, and he often ________ a movie in his free time.A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch8．As soon as the rain stops, we ________ out to play football.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone9．My father ________ in a panda protection center since 2010, so he knows a lot about pandas.A．works B．worked C．is working D．has worked 10．—What were you doing at 10 o’clock yesterday mornin g?— I ________ with my parents.A．read B．will read C．am reading D．was reading 11．Look at the flowers on both sides of the street. They ________ last month.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 12．— Could you tell me ________?— Next Sunday.A．when we will have a picnic B．when we had a picnicC．when will we have a picnic D．when did we have a picnic二、丰台区1．Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot.A．her B．him C．it D．them2．Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday.A．in B．on C．at D．of3．Sam didn’t go to work ________ he had a fever.A．because B．so C．but D．or4．Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China.A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 5．— Linda, ________ you pass me a pencil, please?— Sure. Here you are.A．should B．must C．can D．need6．— Excuse me, ________ are the tomatoes?— They are 7 yuan a kilo.A．how old B．how much C．how long D．how many 7．My parents ________ a walk after supper every day.A．take B．took C．are taking D．will take8．— What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?— She ________ how to make a cake.A．learns B．is learning C．learned D．will learn 9．Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．has studied 10．Peter ________ on the farm when the storm began.A．was working B．worked C．works D．has worked 11．Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 12．— Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy三、海淀区实验中学1．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your 2．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from3．— __________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A．How much B．How old C．How many D．How often 4．Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best 5．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean6．－What are you doing now, Kate?－I _________ an email to my friend.A．write B．wrote C．have written D．am writing7．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking 8．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching 9．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 10．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or11．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build 12．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the bookC．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book1．Peter's sister is a manager and ________works in a big company.A．he B．she C．his D．her2．We all studied at home ________March this year.A．in B．on C．at D．to3．I had a good time in the park ________my parents taught me how to fly a kite.A．if B．but C．or D．because 4．—________does your mother go to the supermarket?—Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 5．We ________make good use of our time to realize our dream.A．should B．may C．would D．might6．In order to catch up with her classmates, Lily works ________than before.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 7．We ________our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun.A．were having B．had had C．had D．have 8．When I ________yesterday morning, my father was cooking in the kitchen.A．get up B．have got up C．got up D．will get up 9．—What is Mike doing now?—He ________an online class in his room.A．was taking B．is taking C．took D．takes 10．Our lifestyle ________a lot since this Spring Festival. We care more about our diets.A．changes B．will change C．has changed D．is changing 11．More natural parks ________ in Beijing next year.A．are built B．build C．will be built D．will build 12．—Did you notice ________in her office?—Yes, she was going over our writing.A．what is Ms. Liu doing B．what Ms. Liu is doingC．what was Ms. Liu doing D．what Ms. Liu was doing1．Zhang Yining is ________ favorite table tennis player.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．I met Lily a bookstore yesterday.A．on B．to C．in D．of 3．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or4．—________ did you go to the park yesterday?— I went there by bus.A．What B．How C．Why D．Who 5．—__________ we leave the library before 5 o’clock?—No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5:30.A．Must B．May C．Can D．Could 6．— Who sings ______, Lily or Jane?— Jane, of course.A．well B．better C．best D．the best 7．Look! The kids about the park.A．run B．ran C．were running D．are running 8．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 9．They __________ each other for more than 5 years.A．know B．knewC．will know D．have known10．—What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday?—I________ an interesting novel.A．was reading B．was looking C．am reading D．am looking 11．The Great Wall ________ all over the world.A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 12．Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.A．when does his son come home B．when his son comes homeC．when did his son come home D．when his son came home六、首都师大二附中1．Tom’s new bike is much better than________. But it is also more expensive.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in3．- are these bananas?_ $3.99.A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big4．—Look at the lady in a white T-shirt, is she Ms. Yang?—It________be her. She has gone to the library.A．mustn’t B．may C．can’t D．should5．We still remember the lovely teachers have taught us for three years.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who6．Don't make a noise! My mother ______ now.A．will sleep B．is sleeping C．slept D．have slept7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks8．Mike used to be a top student, but he________behind since he lost himself in computer games.A．fell B．is C．was D．has been9．—Your dress looks really nice.—I ______ it in a small shop last week.A．buy B．have boughtC．will buy D．bought10．We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.A．move B．moved C．will move D．have moved11．Several new hospitals________ in Wuhan in February because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎).A．build B．are building C．were built D．will be built12．(2017广东)—Do you know yesterday?—Yes.He went for the boat race.A．why didn’t Peter go to schoolB．why doesn’t Peter go to schoolC．why Peter didn’t go to schoolD．why Peter doesn’t go to school七、顺义区1．My mother is a nurse, __________ is very kind.A．He B．She C．They D．It2．David is going to buy a T-shirt for his father __________ Father's Day.A．at B．in C．on D．for3．— __________ do your parents usually go to work, Jack?— By bus.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How4．— Peter, would you like to go shopping with me?— I'd like to, __________ I have to finish my homework first.A．or B．and C．so D．but5．— Dad, _________ you make a kite for me?— Of course I can.A．can B．must C．should D．need6．— Which season do you like __________, spring or autumn?— Spring.A．well B．better C．best D．the best7．— What do you usually do on weekends?—I usually __________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．am visiting8．— Where is Lily, Mum?— She __________ the flowers in the garden.A．water B．waters C．is watering D．has watered9．We __________ online classes on February 17 because of COVID-19.A．had B．have C．will have D．are having10．–Do you know Mr. Smith?–Yes, I ____him since 2008.A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know11．The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees __________ every year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted12．— Excuse me, could you tell me__________.— Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing.A．where is the supermarket B．where was the supermarketC．where the supermarket is D．where the supermarket was八、西城区1．Betty is so happy about having a baby brother. She wants to share every toy with ________.A．him B．her C．me D．you2．— Mom, which sweater looks better on me? — Sweetheart? I think you look nicer________ red.A．on B．for C．at D．in3．—________was your trip to China, Peter? —It couldn’t have been more wonderful!A．What B．Why C．How D．When4．—My grandma is sleeping. ________you please turn down your radio?—Sorry, I’ll turn it down now.A．Could B．Need C．Must D．Should5．She never stops trying, ________ she is making great progress.A．or B．but C．and D．if6．Ben has been in Beijing for years, and he can speak Chinese as________ as the locals.A．good B．well C．better D．best7．If there________ anything I can do to help? Please let me know.A．is B．will be C．was D．has been8．David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A．will work B．works C．worked D．was working9．— I went to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.— Sorry. We________basketball in the gym at that time.A．play B．will play C．were playing D．have played10．I________that movie several times, and I still want to see it again.A．see B．saw C．am seeing D．have seen11．Spring Festival ________in many countries now.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated12．— Your jacket looks so cool! Can you tell me ________?— Sure. I will send you the shop's address later.A．where will you buy it B．where you will buy itC．where did you buy it D．where you bought it九、第四中学1．I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A．him B．her C．it D．them 2．Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A．on B．to C．at D．of3．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but4．- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A．How far B．How much C．How often D．How long 5．Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting6．— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?— Sorry, I __________do my homework first.A．must B．can C．may D．could 7．Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 8．- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A．cook B．will cook C．have cooked D．was cooking 9．I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A．send B．sent C．will send D．have sent 10．Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing D．discussed 11．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 12．— Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A．what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will beginB．what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC．what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD．what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began十、延庆区1．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet _____ at the train station.A．him B．you C．them D．her 2．Bill Gates is one of the richest people_____ the world.A．after B．in C．to D．from 3．— Excuse me, _____ is this schoolbag?—It’s 168 yuan.A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how old 4．— Can you lend me your MP3?— Sorry, I_____. My father has taken it with him.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 5．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but 6．—Which coat is _____ on me, the blue one or the black one ? —The blue one .A．good B．better C．best D．the best 7．My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat 8．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma now.A．is sleeping B．will sleep C．slept D．sleeps 9．He’ll send us a message as soon as he _____ in Wuhan.A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．is arriving 10．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．holds B．is held C．will hold D．will be held 11．My sister_____ English for ten years. She can talk with foreigners in English.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study 12．Lisa, could you tell me _____ yesterday?A．what did the teacher say B．what the teacher will sayC．what will the teacher say D．what the teacher said2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—单选参考答案朝阳区CBCDA BACDD DA丰台区BCADC BABDA DC海淀区实验中学ACCDA DDCBD BA海淀区BADAA BDCBC CD交大附中CCABA BDDDA CD首师大二附中DDACD BBDDC CC顺义BCDDA BACAC BC西城区ADCAC BABCD BD第四中学BBACD ACDCB CA延庆区ABCBD BDAAD CD。
北京市丰台区2020届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷
北京市丰台区2020届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the City Library.B. To the post office.C. To the museum.6. How will she go there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. When is Betty’s birthday?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On July 3rd.8. What present will the speakers buy for Betty？A. Some CDsB. A pet dogC. A pair of shoes.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What is the bad news about the trees?A. A company will cut them down.B. They were destroyed by a storm.C. The government sold them to a company.10. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Hold a meeting.B.Play under the trees.C. Write a letter to the leader.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
北京市丰台区2020年中考统一练习英语试卷及答案 (中考一模)
丰台区 2020 年初三毕业及统一练习英 语2020. 051．本试卷共 10 页，共五道大题，39 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
考2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
生须3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
知 4．在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分） 从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
1. Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot. A. her B. him C. it D. them2. Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday. A. in B. on C. at D. of3. Sam didn’t go to work ________ he had a fever. A. because B. so C. but D. or4. Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China. A. important B. more importantC. most importantD. the most important 5. — Linda, ________ you pass me a pencil, please?— Sure. Here you are.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need 6. — Excuse me, ________ are the tomatoes? — They are 7 yuan a kilo. A. how old B. how much C. how long D. how many 7. My parents ________ a walk after supper every day.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. will take 8. — What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?— She ________ how to make a cake.A. learnsB. is learningC. learnedD. will learn9. Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied10. Peter ________ on the farm when the storm began.A. was workingB. workedC. worksD. has worked11. Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A. heldB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held12. — Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年北京市丰台区初三毕业及统一练习初中英语
2020年北京市丰台区初三毕业及统一练习初中英语英语试卷第一卷〔机读卷，共70分〕听力部分〔共18分〕一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，并将其字母标号填入对应题的括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共6分，每题1分〕请看第一组的三幅图，听对话回答第1-3小题A BCD1. ( );2. ( );3. ( );请看第二组的三幅图，听对话回答第4-6小题A B C D4. ( );5. ( );6. ( );二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白内容，从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最正确选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
〔共12分，每题1.5分〕听第一段对话，回答第7 – 8两道小题。
7. Where is the woman going?A. To a middle school.B. To a sports center.C. To a small hill.8. Where will the woman have to turn?A. On the first corner.B. On the second corner.C. On the third corner.听第二段对话，回答第9 – 11三道小题。
9. What’s the relationship between Jane and Bill?A. Mother and Son.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and Student.10. Why is Bill afraid to hand in his homework by himself?A. Because he has no time.B. Because it is late again.C. Because the teacher is not kind.11. What has Jane agreed to do?A. To help him only this time.B. To go to Ms Smith with him.C. To have a talk with Ms Smith.请听一段独白，回答第12 – 14三道小题。
2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—任务型阅读含答案
2020北京初三一模英语分类汇编—任务型阅读一、朝阳区Psychologists(心理学家) are interested in the reasons why some people like taking part in risky sports.When they studied people who were learning to jump from a plane with a parachute, they found that the parachutists’ bodies pro duced large amounts of two hormones(激素),adrenaline(肾上腺素) and noradrenaline(去甲肾上腺素), just before they made their jump.These hormones help to prepare us for any sudden activity. Adrenaline increases the heart beat and provides more sugar for the muscles(肌肉), while noradrenaline makes us react(反应) more quickly. However, noradrenaline also supplies energy to a part of the brain which controls feelings of pleasure. A feeling of pleasure caused by this hormone makes certain people want to take part in dangerous sports.Another possible reason is the level of excitement in part of the brain. According to some psychologists, the brain tries to manage a certain level of excitement. They believe that people who have a low level of excitement look for new experiences in order to fire themselves with excitement, but people who usually have a high level of excitement try to avoid risks in order not to become overexcited. If the psychologists are right, people with a low excitement level are the ones who enjoy taking part in dangerous sports and activities.It is thought that people with low levels of excitement have a slower-reacting nervous system than people with higher levels. So it may be possible to find out your level of excitement by testing your nervous system. A quick way of doing this is to put some lemon juice on your tongue(舌头). If you produce a lot of saliva(唾液), your nervous system has been affected(影响) by the lemon and so you probably have a high level of excitement; if you produce little saliva, you probably have a low excitement level. If you have a low level, you might enjoy taking part in risky sports. However, this does not mean that you have to try parachuting!34．Did the parachutists’ bodies produce large amounts of adrenaline and noradrenaline before they made their jump? _________________________35．What does adrenaline increase and provide?_________________________36．Why do people with a high level of excitement try to avoid risks?_________________________37．How can people find out their level of excitement?_________________________38．Who may enjoy taking part in risky activities?_________________________二、丰台区Hope for TigersIn 2010, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) brought bad news that the world tiger population had hit an all-time low. There were just 3,200 tigers left in the wild, about half as many as there had been ten years before.Now there’s good news: Tigers could be making a comeback. There were about 4,000 tigers in the world in 2019. In July, India, which has 70% of the world’s tiger, announced(宣布) that its tiger population had reached nearly 3,000. That’s a 30% rise in just four years.India’s success was years in the making. In 2006, habitat(栖息地) loss made the number of India’s tigers reduce to only 1,411. So the Indian government decided to take a stronger plan of protection. Since its Wildlife Protection Act became law, India has given tigers a high level of protection.Also, India’s latest tiger amount was the work of thousands of scientists. They covered 150,000 square mil es of tiger habitat, using thousands of cameras to record the animal’s movements. With the help of their research, India created 50 reserves(保护区), where tigers can spread out and hunt(捕猎).It’s when the big cats move away from the reserves that trouble starts. “When tigers leave protected reserves, they often run into local people. We cannot save wildlife without the cooperation of the people.” says wildlife expert Shari Rodriguez. Therefore, India’s government has been moving villages away from reserves. “In India, there is a lot of national pride in tigers. They are India’s biggest attraction. Villagers benefit from jobs in the national parks or from selling art works to tourists.”But challenges remain for tigers all over Asia. They are hunted for their skin, and their teeth are sold as medicine. “They’re still in danger,” Rodriguez says. She draws hope from India’s success, “This is a small, small victory in a long war against dying out.”34．How many tigers were there in the world in 2019?__________________________________________35．Why did Indian government take a stronger plan of protection in 2006?__________________________________________36．What happened to India with the help of scientists’ research?__________________________________________37．What are the challenges for tigers all over Asia?__________________________________________38．What are Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5 mainly about?__________________________________________三、海淀区实验中学阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
北京市丰台区2020年初三英语（一模）试题（含答案）
北京市丰台区2020年初三英语（⼀模）试题（含答案）丰台区2020年初三毕业及统⼀练习英语2020. 05考⽣须知1．本试卷共10页，共五道⼤题，39道⼩题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3．试题答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答⽆效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题⽤2B铅笔作答，其他试题⽤⿊⾊字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸⼀并交回。
知识运⽤（共14分）⼀、单项填空（共6分，每⼩题0.5分）从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
1. Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot.A. herB. himC. itD. them2. Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. Sam didn’t go t o work ________ he had a fever.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or4. Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important5. — Linda, ________ you pass me a pencil, please?— Sure. Here you are.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need6. — Excuse me, ________ are the tomatoes?— They are 7 yuan a kilo.A. how oldB. how muchC. how longD. how many7. My parents ________ a walk after supper every day.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. will take8. — What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?— She ________ how to make a cake.A. learnsB. is learningC. learnedD. will learn9. Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied 10. Peter ________ on the farm when the storm began.A. was workingB. workedC. worksD. has worked11. T okyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A. heldB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held12. — Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy⼆、完形填空（共8分，每⼩题1分）阅读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
丰台区初三英语统一练习(一)
丰台区初三英语统一练习（一）丰台区_年初三统一练习(一)英语试卷第I卷(共78分)第一部分听力(24分)一. 听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案.(每个对话和对话后的问题朗读两遍)(共6分,每小题1分)1.A. At seven.B. At si_.C. At half past si_.2.A. She was very happy.B. She didn〞t like it.C. She had a good job.3.A. To play basketball.B. To play football.C. To go shopping.4.A. England.B. France.C. America.5.A. He will stay at home and watch TV.B.He will go to visit the History Museum.C.He will go out to watch a football match.6.A. It〞s raining hard.B.The rain is coming. C. It〞s sunny.二. 听对话和短文内容,根据对话和短文,选择正确答案.(对话和短文朗读两遍)(共18分,每小题1.5分)请听第7段材料,回答第7_amp;_0;9小题.7.Why does Jenny asks Bob to have dinner on Thursday night?A.Because it〞s her turn tocook.B.Because it〞s herbirthday.C.Because she is going to have a party.8.How many people are there in Jenny〞s family?A.Three. B. Four. C. Five.9.Who does cooking on Wednesday?A.Jenny. B. Jenny〞smother. C. Jenny〞s father.请听第8段材料,回答第10_amp;_0;12小题.10.What is David〞s problem?A.He has had no sleep for days.B.His headache is getting worse.C.He can〞t finish thework.11.How many hours a day does David usually work?A.Eight hours. B. More than 10 hours. C. Less than 8 hours.12.What is the reason(原因)forDavid〞s trouble?A.Too much coffee. B. Too much food. C. Too much work.请听第9段材料,回答第13_amp;_0;15小题.13.When does the man usually get up on weekends?A.Before 10:00 a.m. B. After 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.14.What does the woman always do on weekends?A.She has to work.B.She stays at home.C.She always goes shopping.15.What does the woman mean by 〝Don〞t ask me what films I watch〞?A.She means the films are very bad.B.She means she doesn〞tlike watching films.C.She means she falls asleep too soon watching the TV.请听第10段材料,回答第16_amp;_0;18小题.16.Why did the driver always work at night?A.Because it was easy to drive.B.Because it can make money easily.C.Because he can meet a lot of people.17.When did the story take place?A.Early in the morning.B.Late at night.C.At 6:30 in the afternoon.18.What did the driver climb up into the window to do?A.To phone the police.B.To get money from the woman.C.To see what was happening in the house.第二部分笔试(54分)三. 语言知识运用(1)(一)单项填空(共20分,每小题1分)从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.19.Mr Li _______ our English teacher.A.am B. is C. are D. were20.Pass __________ the knife, please. My pencil is broken.A. IB. meC. myD. mine21._amp;_0;When do you get up in the morning?_amp;_0;Iusually get up _______ 6:30.A.on B. at C. in D. under22.I think Yao Ming is a famous player. He will be __________ new star in NBA.A.hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest23._amp;_0;Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?_amp;_0;I〞d love to. But I〞m afraid I __________. I have too much work to do.A.can〞t B. mustn〞t C. needn〞t D. may not24.You must work hard, _______ you〞ll fall behind others.A.and B. but C. so D. or25.I didn〞t buy thedictionary ________ my aunt said that she would give me one.A.until B. because C. if D. before26.I〞m sorry. I have keptyou ________ for a long time.A.wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait27.Jane ________ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A.buys B. bought C. is buying D. will buy.28.Wang Hai ________ his homework and now he is watching TV.A.finished B. has finishedC.finishes D. is finishing29.I want to see Mrs Wang, but I don〞t know __________.A.where she lived B. where did she liveC.where she lives D. where does she live30._amp;_0;How far is it from here?_amp;_0;It〞s only ten _________ walk.A.minute B. minute〞s C.minutes〞 D. minutes31._amp;_0;Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory thisafternoon?_amp;_0;Yes.Every student _______ about it.A.tells B. told C. was told D. had told32._amp;_0;E_cuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White? _amp;_0;Isaid I〞d like to go backto the office. I _________ someone this afternoon.A.would meet B. metC.am going to meet D. was meeting33.There is __________ bread in the kitchen, so we don〞t have to buy more.A.little B. a little C. few D. a few34._amp;_0;Can you ________ me your dictionary?_amp;_0;Sorry,I〞m using it.A.borrow B. lend C. keep D. return35.I usually come to this fruit shop to _________.A.buy some bananas B. have a mealC.post a letter D. see a tor36._amp;_0;Will you please write a short passage on 〝Meteor Garden〞 and _______ itto me this evening?_amp;_0;Whatabout tomorrow? My computer doesn〞t work well now.A.give B. e-mail C. talk D. bring37.Our foreign teacher will go back for Christmas.Wewill go and _________ her at the airport tomorrow.A.say hello to B. say sorry toC.say goodbye to D. say e_cuse38.You can find the following INSTRUCTION(说明)on __________.A.food B. money C. clothes D. books(二)完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.MrsHammond was old and blind(瞎的),but she wanted to do everything for herself. She even used to go forwalks by herself once a day for e_ercise, and found her way by touching thingswith her white stick. She learned 39 everything was, so she never lost her way.Oneday, some men came and cut down some of the familiar(熟悉的) 40 at the side of one of the paths which she followed. When she reachedthat place that evening, she did not feel the trees with her stick, so she wasin 41 .Shewaited for a while and listened, but did not hear any other people, so she wentfor a kilometre or two, and then she heard 42 under her.〝Am I lost? I suppose so,〞 she said, 〝I must be on a 43 , and there must be a river under me. I〞ve been told that there〞s a river in thispart of the country, but I don〞t know its e_actposition(确切的位置). How am I going to get back to my housefrom here?〞Allat once she heard a man〞s44 voice near her. 〝E_cuse me, can I help you?〞〝How kind of you!〞 Mrs. Hammond answered. 〝Yes, please. Some of the trees which I follow have been removedtoday, and if I hadn〞t been lucky enough to meet you, Idon〞t know 45 I〞d havedone. Can you please 46 me to get home ?〝Certainly,〞 the man answered. 〝Where do you live?〞Mrs.Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house. She told the man how 47she was that she had met him. But the man said, 〝I want to 48 you.〞Mrs.Hammond asked, 〝Whateverfor?〞〝Well,〞 the man said quietly, 〝I was balanced(权衡)on the edge(边缘)of that bridge for years in the dark , because I was trying to makeup my mind to 49 myself into the river and drown(淹死)myself. 50 I〞m not going to do itnow.〞39.A. howB. whereC. whoseD. that40.A. grassB. bushesC. treesD. plants41.A. needB. dangerC. darkD. difficulty42.A. noiseB. waterC. boatD. sound43.A. boatB. planeC. bridgeD. highway44.A. sadB. worriedC. happyD. friendly45.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which46.A. tellB. askC. helpD. get47.A. pleasedB. proudC. worriedD. wonderful48.A. helpB. knowC. thankD. meet49.A. putB. throwC. jumpD. take50.A. AndB. OrC. ButD. So四. 阅读理解(共22分,每小题2分)阅读下面A.B.C三篇短文.根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项.(A)Bob〞s Books(帐薄)Quantity(数量) Item(项目)Price1Magazine ＄3.753Pen ＄1.50 each1Tape ＄1.251Pencil Bag ＄2.501Notebook ＄1.00Subtotal(小计) ＄13.00Ta_(税) ＄0.50Total(总额) ＄13.50(A:cashier(出纳员) B:customer(顾客))A:The total is ＄13.50.B:Do you take credit cards(信用卡)?A:Sorry, we don〞t. Cash(现金)only.B:OK, here〞s ＄20.A:Thanks a lot. Here〞syour change(找零钱). Do you need a bag?B:Yes, please.A:Here you are.B:Thank you very much.A:You, too.51.How many pens does Bob buy ?A.One B. Two C. Three D. Four.52.How much does the cashier give the customer?A. ＄20.00B. ＄10.50C. ＄10.00D. ＄6.5053.The ta_ ___________.A.is less than a dollar B. is 10% of the totalC.is fifty dollars D. is more than a price of a notebook54.Which of these sentences is TRUE?A.The store doesn〞t haveany bags.B. Atape costs more than a pen.C.The person buys si_ things.D.The store doesn〞t takecredit cards.(B)Areyou carrying too much on your back at school? I〞m sure lots of children of your age will say 〝Yes〞. Now children in the United States have heavy schoolbags.Doctorsare starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back andneck problems as a result of schoolbags being too heavy for them.〝It〞s hard for me to go upstairs with my bagbecause it〞s so heavy,〞 saidRick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the U.S.Rickis among students who have common schoolbags with two straps(带子)to carry them, but many studentschoose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.Buteven with rolling bags, getting upstairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy schoolbags.Buthow much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15%of their own body weight(重量).ScottBautch, a back tor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But itis also important that older children don〞t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. 〝Children are losing their balance and falling down with theirschoolbags,〞 he said.Parentsand teachers are starting to tell children to only take home the books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.Oneof the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!55.Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ________.A.they are too youngB.their school bags are too heavyC.they don〞t know how togo upstairsD.their parents don〞talways go upstairs with them together56.According to the tor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the schoolbag he carries should not be over _________.A. 5kilos B. 3 kilos C. 5.5 kilos D. 4.5 kilos57.Some students think the best answer to this problem is that ________.A.they should have a little homework to do after they get homeB.their teachers had better not ask them to do any homeworkC.they should only take home the books they will read that nightD.they should use thin workbooks instead of thick ones(C)Thisreport shows something of home computers used by a group of young people. It isa common idea that children today know about computers and have a good knowledge(知识)of using them in all sides oftheir lives.Wedecided to try to find out whether this was true.Weasked thirty young people between 14 and 18. All the children said they hadcomputers at home. We asked them how much time they usually spent on their computersin a week, but we were most interested in what they used their computers for.Theaverage(平均的)time spenton a computer in a week was 12 hours, with the highest user about 30 hours andthe lowest user only 5 hours. There were no differences between boys and girls.Allthe children said they usually used their computers to play games. Fourteen told us they did some word-processing(文字处理)at home, but not very much. Only three of them said that computershelped them with their studies, and nine people told us that they kept addresses and telephone numbers on their computers, or used them as diaries. Only four people said that they were learning to make programmes, and nobody looked up date-bases(数据库)(other than their addresslist). None of the people used their computers for any other use. The diagram(图表)below gives all the results one by one.Theresults show that computer use is quite high among 14-18 years old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are used by most young people as littlemore than game machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and keeping address lists. It seems to us that, though computers are common inthe homes of young people, they have not yet become useful in everyday life.58.In the last paragraph the underlined words 〝little more than〞 means _______.A.almost the same asB.less thanC. alittle more thanD.different from59.In the diagram, the letter 〝d〞 shows _________.A.only two children spent 30 hours on their computers a weekB.three children spent about 12 hours on their computer in a weekC.the number of children who spent their time learning to make programmesD.the number of children who spent the least time on their computers in a week60.According to the diagram, which one is wrong?A.The number which 〝b〞 stands for should be 14.B.The number which 〝f〞 stands for should be 30.C.The number which 〝d〞 stands for should be below line 5.D.Put all the numbers from 〝b〞 to 〝e〞 together, and the number should just be 30.61.According to this report, _________.A.children should not play computer gamesB.most of the children can use the computers to studyC.only children aged from 14 to 18 use their computers at homeD.people should do more to help children know what their computers are mainly used for第II卷(共42分)一. 语言知识运用(2)(一)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词(每个词语只准使用一次).(共5分,每小题0.5分)either... or not only ... but also angry can〞t in ninthandplay no do look after1.Jim lives __________ Beijing now.2.He is ill, so he __________ be at school now.3.September is the __________ month of a year.4._amp;_0;Do you know why Mrs. Green looks so __________?_amp;_0;Yes.Because her son didn〞tpass the big e_am.5. Ihelp him __________ he helps me. We help each other.6.The boy is very clever. He can speak __________ English __________ French.7. Ihave only one ticket. __________ you __________ he will go to see the film.8.The children enjoy __________ computers.9.He __________ his homework at home. He likes to finish it at school.10.The baby is badly ill. He should ____________________ very well.(二)根据中文意思完成句子.(共5分,每小题1分)11. 我认为他不会来了.I____________________ he will come.12. 直到雨停了,同学们才回家.Thestudents _________________________ the rain stopped.13. 多吃蔬菜有好处.____________________eat more vegetables.14. 当你遇到困难时,为什么不请求帮助呢?________________________some help when you are in trouble?15. 他每天要玩多长时间电子游戏?__________________________________________computer games every day?二. 口语交际(共10分,每小题2分)根据上下文的意思补全对话.在横线上写出所缺少的句子.A:Hello?B:Hi, Mrs. King. 16. _______________?A:Sorry. Jim isn〞t hereright now. 17. ______________________?B:Yes, please. I〞m callingto tell him there〞s a party at my place on Saturday,and ...A:18. _____________. Let me get a pen to write it down. All right, go on.B:It will begin at 9:00 a.m. Will you ask him to call me back?A:Certainly! 19. ________________?B:This is Danny Silver.A:20. ______________________?B:My phone number is 364-0107.A:Sure, I〞ll tell him thatas soon as he gets in. I〞ll tell him to call Danny at364-0107.B:Thanks. Good-bye.三. 阅读与表达(共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题.Aftersupper Mr. Jackson turned on the television. He tried to find a football gameon it. At that time the telephone rang and he went to answer it. 〝Hello,〞 he said, 〝.〞〝It〞s Betty speaking,〞 said a woman. 〝Henry is ill. And I have totake him to the hospital. But Lucy is too young ...〞〝Don〞t worry. I〞ll goand look after her. But where〞s James?〞〝He〞s gone to London. He〞ll be back at two tomorrow morning.〞Mrs.Jackson was on duty in the hospital that night and Mr. Jackson had to go tohelp his sister. Lucy was only four. She began to cry when her mother left. Mr.Jackson told her some stories, taught her a song and showed her some nice pictures. He didn〞t stopuntil the little girl went to sleep.Mr.Jackson went home after James came back. He was asleep soon after he went tobed. His wife came into the bedroom and it woke him up. He had a look at theclock on the wall and found it was half past eight. He jumped off the bed andran to the garage with his bag. His wife tried to say something, but he calledback, 〝I was never latefor work, you know. But I〞m late this morning.〞〝No, you aren〞t,〞said Mrs. Jackson. 〝It〞sSaturday.〞21.Why did Betty telephone Mr. Jackson?22.What did Mr. Jackson do to make Lucy stop crying?23.Why did Mr. Jackson run to the garage when he woke up?24.On what day did Betty call Mr. Jackson?25.How many people have been mentioned(提到)in this passage?四. 书面表达(共12分)根据中文大意,写出意思连贯.符合逻辑.不少于50词的短文.所给英文提示词语供选用.张老师了解到李东发生车祸的经过后,在班上组织了一次有关安全注意事项的讨论.你联系生活实际参与讨论.请你把你的意见整理一下,写成一段不少于50字的短文.内容:1. 行走时的安全事项.2. 骑车时的安全事项.3. 乘车时的安全事项.英文提示词语:when, walk, on the road, we should, on the pavement(在人行道上), play, crossing, keep one〞s hands,handlebars(自行车把手), carry, take a bus______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________丰台区_年初三统一练习(一)英语试题答案及评分标准第I卷(共78分)1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C13.B 14. A 15.C 16. A 17. A 18. C19.B 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D25.B 26.C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C31.C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. B37.C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41.D 42. B43.C 44D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C49.A 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D55.B 56. D 57. B 58. A 59.C 60. B61.D第II卷(共42分)一. 语言知识运用(2)(一)词语填空(共5分,每小题0.5分)1.in 2. can〞t 3. ninth 4.angry 5. and6.not only... but also... 7. Either... or... 8. playing9.doesn〞t do 10. be lookedafter(二)完成句子(共5分,每小题1分)11.I don〞t think (that) he will come.12.The students didn〞t go home until the rain stopped.13. It〞s good to eat more vegetables.14. Whynot ask for some help when you are in trouble?15. Howlong does it take him to play / How long does he spend (in) playing computer games every day?二. 口语交际(共10分,每小题2分)16.Is Jim in (at home)? / May (Can / Could) I speak to Jim?17.Can I help you? / Can I take a message for him?18.Hold on, please. / Wait a moment (minute).19.Who is speaking ? / Who〞sthat (it)? / Who should I say called?20.What〞s your phonenumber, please? / Your phone number, please?三. 阅读与表达(共10分,每小题2分)21.Because she wanted (asked) Jackson to help her (to) look after Lucy. / Becauseshe had to take her son to the hospital and she couldn〞t leave Lucy at home by herself.22.He told stories, taught her a song and showed her some nice pictures.23.He thought he was late for work.24.On Friday.25.Si_.四. 书面表达(共12分)Onepossible version:Whenwe are walking on the road, we should walk on the pavement. Don〞t play or read while we are walking.At the crossing, we shouldn〞t cross the road until thetraffic stops. When we are riding a bike, we should keep our hands on the handlebars. It is dangerous to carry others on our bikes. When we are taking abus, we should get on the bus one by one. Don〞t try toget off before it stops.书面表达评分标准说明:先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数.第一档:(12_amp;_0;10分)完全符合题目要求,表达思想清楚,内容丰富.使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,具有逻辑性.允许有个别语言错误.要正确使用适当的连词.第二档:(9_amp;_0;7分)符合题目要求,表达思想基本清楚,内容完整.语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要.语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯.有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解.第三档:(6_amp;_0;4分)部分内容符合题目要求,表达思想不清楚,内容不完整.语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,影响整体理解.第四档:(3_amp;_0;0分)与题目有关的内容不多,不能表达出自己的思想;只是简单拼凑,所写内容难以理解.丰台区_年初三统一练习一英语试题第一部分听力一. 听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案.(每个对话和对话后的问题朗读两遍)现在请你听第1_amp;_0;6段材料,完成第1_amp;_0;6小题.1.W: What time do you get up every morning, John?M: Iget up at si_.Q:What time does John get up in the morning?2.M: Hi, Anna. How was the trip to China?W:Wonderful. I had a good time there.Q:How was Anna〞s trip?3.W: What are we going to do ne_t Sunday?M: Idon〞t know. Shall weplay basketball?W:No. Let〞s go shopping.Q:What are they going to do ne_t Sunday?4.W: You speak good English. Are you from America?M:No. I〞m from France. ButI stayed in England for a few years.W:Where is the man from?5.W: I will go to the History Museum at the weekend. What about you, Bill?M: I〞ll go nowhere. I〞ll stay at home and watch an important football match.Q:What will Bill do at the weekend?6.W: It〞s getting dark.The rain is on its way. You〞d better take my raincoat.M:It〞s not a long way fromhere. I can get home before the rain comes.Q:What〞s the weather like?二. 听对话和短文,根据对话和短文内容,选择正确答案.(对话和短文朗读两遍)请听第7段材料,回答第7_amp;_0;9小题.W:Hi, Bob. Are you coming for dinner on Thursday night? It〞s my turn to cook.M:You〞re cooking?W:Yes. I〞ve learned a lotabout cooking.M:Do you do cooking very often, Jenny?W:Every Thursday. You see, my mom went back to work full time, so I help her withthe housework.M:George cooks too?W:He sure does, and very well too. His turn is on Monday. My mom cooks on Tuesday, and my dad on Wednesday.M:Who does the dishes?W:Anybody who isn〞t cookingthat day.M:And who does the shopping?W:Usually it〞s my mom andme. We usually do the shopping on Saturday.请听第8段材料,回答第10_amp;_0;12小题.W:How can I help you , David?M:Well, I started having a bad headache weeks ago and it〞s getting worse.I can〞t sleep well, I〞m tired all the time, andthe worst thing is my hair. It〞s getting grey and I〞m only 30.W: Isee. Let me ask you some questions. Do you smoke?M:No, I gave up a month ago.W:Right. I see you〞re abusinessman. How many hours a day do you usually work?M:Well, I usually do eight hours a day, but at the moment I work at least tenhours.W:That is a lot. And how do you rela_?M:Well, I usually sit in front of the TV with a pizza and coffee.W:Hmm. Do you do any e_ercise at the moment?M:Not really, but I〞mlosing a lot of weight and I don〞t know why.W:Don〞t worry. I think it〞s just too much work. I want you to eat more vegetables and to dosome e_ercise. Come back and see me in four weeks.请听第9段材料,回答第13_amp;_0;15小题.Ilove weekends! I never get up before 10 o〞clock. And sometimes I get up at around 11:00. I never eat lunch onweekends, because I always eat breakfast late! Then I often spend the day athome rela_ing and reading the newspaper. In the evening I like to watcholdfilms on TV. Sometimes I stay up all night watching TV. And on weekends Ihardly ever go to bed before 2:00 a.m.Ugh!Weekends! That〞s theworst part of the week for me. I have a part-time job in a big store and Ialways work on weekends. That means I never go out and do fun things with myfriends. And I hardly ever go out in the evening. I have too much homework todo. Anyway, I usually stop studying by around 1:00 p.m. and then sometimes Iwatch TV. But don〞t ask me what films I watch. Iusually fall asleep watching them!请听第10段材料,回答第16_amp;_0;18小题.Thisis a talk by a London ta_i driver. 〝I have been a ta_i driver for nearly ten years. Most London ta_idrivers have their own ta_ies.〞〝It〞s a nice job most of the time. You maymeet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much trafficduring the day. I live twenty miles outside London and I go to work at 6:30 inthe afternoon.〞〝I usually go home between 3 and 4 in the morning.〞〝One day a very strange thing happened. On my way home, I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to herhouse, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dogwhile she climbed in through the window.〞〝I waited and waited, after half an hour of ringing the bell, I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started toclimb in through the window. At that time the police came. They thought I was athief! Luckily the woman came downstairs. She had gone to sleep and forgottenabout me and the dog!〞。
精校版-2020丰台区初三一模英语试题(含答案)
2020年北京市丰台区初三一模英语试卷2020.05知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot.A. herB. himC. itD. them2. Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. Sam didn’t go to work ________ he had a fever.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or4. Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important5. -Linda, _______ you pass me a pencil, please?-Sure. Here you are.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need6. -Excuse me, ______ are the tomatoes?-Sure. Here you are.A. how oldB. how muchC. how longD. how many7. My parents _______ a walk after supper every day.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. will take8. -What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?-She ______ how to make a cake.A. learnsB. is learningC. learnedD. will learn9. Tommy _______ very hard since he came to our school.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied10. Peter _______ on the farm when the storm began.A. was workingB. workedC. worksD. has worked11. Tokyo 2020 Olympics _______ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A. heldB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held12. - Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?- Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024北京丰台区初三一模英语试卷和答案
2024北京丰台初三一模英 语2024.04考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，38道小题，满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I have a brother.________name is Jack,A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your2. Susan often plays tennis with her friends________Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD.to3. Tony couldn't go to the concert with us________ he was busy with his work.A. orB. becauseC. soD. but4.—________ do you do your homework?—After dinner.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where5. Kate is________girl in my class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6.—________I finish the report now, Mr. Smith?—No, you needn't.A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. May7. Mr. White likes football. He________ football matches on TV every weekend.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. has watched8. Peter________ the classroom when Miss Black came in.A. was cleaningB. has cleanedC. will cleanD. cleans9. Steve________ in this company for 20 years.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working10. Ms. Li________a talk on space in the hall yesterday afternoon.A. givesB. is givingC. has givenD. gave11. A new garden________ near my school next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built12.—Can you tell me ________ ?—Yes. To visit my grandparents.A. why you went to ShanghaiB. when you went to ShanghaiC. why did you go to ShanghaiD. when did you go to Shanghai二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020丰台初三英语一模考试试题+答案校对
2020北京丰台初三一模英语2020.5知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like a lot.A. herB. himC. itD. them2. Amy usually takes online classes 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. Sam didn’t go to work he had a fever.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or4. Wuhan is one of cities in Central China.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important5. — Linda, you pass me a pencil, please?— Sure. Here you are.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need6. — Excuse me, are the tomatoes?— They are 7 yuan a kilo.A. how oldB. how muchC. how longD. how many7. My parents a walk after supper every day.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. will take8. — What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?— She how to make a cake.A. learnsB. is learningC. learnedD. will learn9. Tommy very hard since he came to our school.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied10. Peter on the farm when the storm began.A. was workingB. workedC. worksD. has worked11. Tokyo 2020 Olympics in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A. heldB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held12. — Mary, could you tell me this novel?— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年北京市丰台区初三毕业统一练习试卷英语
2020年北京市丰台区初三毕业统一练习试卷英语英语试卷 2018.5第一卷 (机读卷70分)听力明白得(共18分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(共4分，每题1分)二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共14分，每题1分)现在请听一段对话，完成第5小题5．How much are the shoes?A．$60． B． $70 C． $80．现在请听一段对话，完成第6小题6．Where does the man want to go?A．A bookstore． B．A park． C．A hospital．现在请听一段对话，完成第7小题。
7．What’s wrong with the man?A．He has a headache． B．He has a cold． C．He has a toothache．现在请听一段对话，完成第8小题。
8．Who is the girl in the photo?A．Marv． B．Mary’s sister． C．Mary’s friend．现在请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9．What does the man invite Julia to do on Friday night?A．Watch a movie． B．Go dancing． C．Have a dinner．10．What time does the man finish the class?A．At 9：00． B．At 9：30． C．At 10：00．现在请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
11．What is Grandpa doing now?A．Watering the flowers．B．Talking to Tom on the phone．C．Playing the computer games．12．Why does Grandma call Tom?A．To ask for help． B．To tell some news． C．To give some advice．现在请听一段独白，完成第13至第15小题。
2020年北京市丰台区中考英语一模试卷
第1页，共14页中考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.My brother and I like table tennis． I play with______ twice a week ．（ ）A. me B. them C. him D. us2.What a good day! Would you like to fly a kite ______ me ？（ ）A. with B. in C. for D. from 3.--- ______ will it take to drive to Tianjin--- For about 2 hours ．（ ）A. How longB. How farC. How oldD. How often4.I'd like to go with you ，_____I'm too busy ．（ ）．（ ）A. or B. and C. but D. so5.--- Can I hand in my homework tomorrow ， Ms ． Smith ？--- No ． You ______ hand it in today ．（ ）A. canB. mayC. couldD. must6.Nowadays people wish to eat______food than before to keep fit ．（ ）A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest 7.Claire likes cooking ． She ______delicious food with her mum every weekend ．（ ）A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. has cooked8.--- Ellen， what were you doing at nine last night ？--- I______ NBA with my father ．（ ）A. watchB. was watchingC. will watchD. have watched9.Liu Cixin is a science fiction writer． He______the 73th Hugo Award in 2015．（ ）A. wins B. will win C. won D. has won10.--- Anna， long time to see ．--- Yes ， we______each other since last summer ．（ ）A. don't see B. aren't seeing C. haven't seen D. won't see11.New Chongli Railway Station______in 2020．（ ）A. completes B. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12.--- Collin， could you tell me______the International Physics Olympiad ？---Sure ． In July ， 2018．（ ）A. when will you joinB. when you will joinC. when did you joinD. when you joined二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A Hey ，guys ．Guess what？You know how I've always wanted to go camping ．Well ，last Sunday，my family went camping with Angel's family．All of us stayed in Angel's tent ，because there were two different parts to the tent．I was so excited! Angel's brother ，Emily Mike ， we didn't know each other ， but we got on well ． It's amazing!Did you go camping last week Lucy Yes ． We went camping last Saturday ． It's so much fun! Our campsitewas next to a beautiful lake． My mum thought the view from the kitchen would cost a million dollars! My dad enjoyed sitting out in thefresh air ， reading newspaper and talking to Matthew's dad ． It washard work for me to put up the tent ， but I felt very proud when Istayed in it． Frank Well ， my dad bought quite a big tent last Thursday． It's been the best news this week ． My family went camping the next day ． We putup the tent near a river， and I had a fishing competition with my father ． I had more fish than my father． Cool! PeterYou know， my mum and dad loved camping ， and they believed it's more relaxing than spending holiday in a hotel． Last Friday ， we went to a beach and did what we liked ． My father and I went to swimin the clear lake while my mum was flying a kite ． How exciting!13.Who went camping with Angel's family ______ A. Emily B. Lucy C. Frank D. Peter14.．When did Lucy go camping？ ______ A. Last Friday ． B. Last Saturday ．C. Last Sunday ．D. Last Thursday ．st Saturday， Peter went to the beach to ______ ．A. read newspaperB. put up the tentC. go swimmingD. play footballBThe Good SonOnce there was a jeweller ， who was known as a good man ． People always bought jewelries from him ．One day ， a rich man and his wife came to buy some diamonds （钻石）（钻石） whichwould be put on a special dress for their mother ． She would wear it for her eightieth birthday party ．The couple told the jeweller what theywanted ，and offered him an honest price ．He replied that he could not let them see the jewels at that moment ， and asked them to come back later ． However ， they wanted the diamonds without delay （耽搁）．（耽搁）． They also thought that the jeweller might be trying to get more money for the diamonds ． So they offered him double ， then three times ， what the diamonds were worth ． But he still refused to give them the diamonds ． They went away ， very angry ．Some hours after ， the jeweller went to them and gave them the diamonds ． They offered him the last price for the diamonds ， which was three times what the diamonds were worth ． But the jeweller said ， "I will only accept the first price that you offered this morning ．" "Why ， then ， did you not sell us the diamonds right away ？" they asked in surprise ． He replied ， "My father had the key to the box where the diamonds were kept ． He was asleep ， and I did not want to wake him ． He is old and every hour of sleep does him good ． For all the gold in the world ， I would not disrespect my father or cause him discomfort ．" The couple were deeply moved by the man's words ， so the husband said to him ，"You are so kind!Thanks for the lesson you taught us - honour your father and your mother．One day your own children will give you the same respect and love that you have shown．"16.The rich couple came to the jeweller to ______．A. get a special dressB. make some jewelriesC. buy some diamondsD. visit the jeweller's dad17.When the jeweller refused to give the diamonds，______ ．A. the couple agreed with himB. his father was still sleepingC. the couple's mum was angryD. he wanted to raise the price up18.The couple was deeply moved because the jeweller ______．A. brought them the diamonds at onceB. gave love and care to his fatherC. sold the best diamonds to themD. showed great respect to themCIt's big，it's nasty but it's more than just a hole in the ground．Some landfillstake in 2，000 tons of trash a day but America's largest landfill takes in thatamount each hour，which will be full in two to three years．Garbage problem has been a long-standing issue．Volunteer students at theUniversity of Arizona in the U．S．started the Garbage Project．They aimed at learning the influence of human's activities on the environment by studying the garbage．One important thing the students learned was that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly．That was surprising to the students，as well as to many scientists who had predicted that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would break down naturally and quickly．From the landfills，students even found newspapers twenty years ago and forty-year-old hot dogs．The Garbage Project also discovered that what people say they do was often very different from what they actually did．The volunteer students asked people what they bought，ate anddrank，and then they compared this to what people threw away．For some reason，the twodidn't match．For example，the students found much more empty bottles of beer than people said they drank．Information from the Garbage Project has helped us to see how much garbage we actually put in landfills．The students are hopeful that this will encourage us to find better ways to dispose （处置）（处置） of our garbage．is：regular garbage，hazardous materials，or recyclables suchas newspaper，glass bottles，and some metals．Regular garbage goes to regular landfills．Hazardous materials，on the other hand，contain poisonous chemicals or metals．Theyshouldn't go into regular landfills．For example，waste batteries can pollute the soil and groundwater，which need to be recycled properly．It's necessary to reduce garbage from the source．With the development of living standards，people use too many plastic products only once before throwing them away，especially asonline shopping becomes more popular．We can start reducing garbage by using cloth shopping bags and green delivery packages．Unfortunately，recycling is expensive．It takes time and special treatment．However，in Japan，people recycle garbage so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins．Positive effects present gradually．In the last five years，the Japanese cityof Kamikatsu has raised its rate of recycled waste to 80 percent．It is a matter of great urgency and we must go into action now．There are many things thatordinary people can do to make less garbage．If everyone does the same，we will make our living environment safer and better．19.According to the passage，students of Garbage Project discovered that ______．A. people knew what they actually threw awayB. garbage disappeared as scientists predictedC. students collected newspapers for researchD. garbage was too much and lasted longer20.The word "hazardous" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ______ "．A. wetB. commonC. dangerousD. burnable21.What can we learn from the passage______A. Disposing the garbage properly will make a difference．B. Adding more landfills helps solve garbage problems．C. Improving the living level can reduce the garbage．D. Shopping online helps to save the environment．DA phenomenon known as "kuakuaqun" or "praise groups" has taken Chinesesocial media by storm．The number of related topics on Weibo has reachedmore than 23 million．Users can join a chat group on WeChat or QQ，where they are showered with varieties of generous praise and encouragement．Praisingothers like this is also very popular among teens who prefer to call it "Rainbow Fart"．Just imagine the scenes：You get an A in an exam and you want to get some praise．Whenyou post it into a praise group，you are praised for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein．It's 10 p．m．and you are the only person in the office．You receivea reply，"You are so hardworking! You'll definitely get a promotion（升职）! Praise toyou!" Even if you go to a toilet and forget taking some tissue，someone points out that "you're caring about trees and the environment! Good for you!"How would you feel？The appearance of "praise groups" provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hearts．It also shows thelife and social pressure of today's young people．Moreover，the popularity of these chat groups is a reflection of Chinese culture which values modesty and humility - people often hide their true emotion of seeking and giving praise．As long as people's praise doesn't sound obviously untruthful，you're likely to welcome it．Being richly affirmed （肯定）（肯定）（肯定） for whatyou door who you are - just feel good．Sometimes，people enjoy praising others as well，just because here they can drop everything and have fun by giving lavish（夸张的）（夸张的） comments．However，some people are also willing to encourage and support others from their hearts．Some netizens （网民）（网民） shared their ideas，"I take it as a way of adjusting the mood．The praise group helps in adding our confidence．Some sincere praises can even be inspiring．However，if you're really in trouble，it is you who holds the final key．" Clearly，some dishonest praise comes at a cost．Chen Kan，an associate professor in Fudan University's psychology department warned that "The biggest risk is to continue to stress on the‘false self'，which makes it harder to see the‘true self'．" In the end，people in the group will findthat such unreasonable praise doesn't help solve the real problem．Soon the whole group willbe silent and dead．Perhaps the praise groups are "a flash in the pan"，which might disappear sooner or later．No matter how you think of it，only when you can understand the pressure，criticism andpraise correctly ， will you face them bravely ． Don't lose yourself in others' voices-that is what really matters ．22.The writer mentions the examples in Paragraph 2 to show ______．A. what people can get from "praise groups"B. when people need to join "praise groups"C. how people can join "praise groups"D. who wants to join "praise groups"23.Why do people like to join "praise groups"？ ______ A. To hide real feelings of themselves．B. To ask for suggestions from others．C. To express the values of their own．D. To get comfort and be recognized．24.According to the passage， the writer may agree that ______ ．A. we should see ourselves correctly and positivelyB. praise group is effective for dealing with troublesC. we should speak highly of others to please each otherD. praise group is necessary for building self-confidence25.Which is the best title for the passage______ A. "Praise Group"： Does it benefit to know yourself？B. "Praise Group"： Does it change your personality？C. "Praise Group"： Is it important to praise others？D. "Praise Group"： Is it worth giving it a try ？三、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）The New HoopMarco looked at the basketball hoop and threw the ball up． "Score!" Marco shouted as the (26)went through the basketball hoop ． "You won this time ， butnext time I'll(27)you ， Marco!" said Kim ， as the two friends walked home ，"I wish we could play at the park too ， instead of only at school ．" But thebasketball hoop in their neighborhood park had been ruined by a fallen tree ． "I feel so(28)，" said Kim ， "I guess there's nothing we can do ．" Marco and Kim walked past the city's recycling center ． They saw Mr ．Morse was collecting plastic ， paper and metal items ． Marco stared at all the old stuff ． "That gives me an idea!" he said ， "Mr ． Morse ， do you have anything we could(29)to make a basketball hoop ？" Mr ． Morse picked up a plastic laundry basket ． "We are going to recycle this basket ， but I think you can take it ．"It looks useless ， old and cracked ． I want a new basketball hoop!" said Kim ． "Why ？" wondered Marco ， "reusing things is a great way to(30)waste ．And don't you think that will be meaningful to make something on our own ""That sounds interesting! I guess we can try ，" said Kim ， "but I still don't(31)it will be as good as a new one ．"They took the basket to Marco's house and found some leftover wood in an old yard ． Together they tinkered （焊）（焊）（焊） with the materials and made a post and a backboard ．When all the parts were ready ， they took everything to the(32) and managed to set up the hoop ． "It looks better than I thought it would!" said Kim ， "Here's the real test!" He bounced the ball ， aimed and shot a perfect basket ． He was(33)．"Wow ， I was wrong ．" Kim said ． "This basketball hoop is really great ． Now we can play whenever we want!" The two friends played until dinner time ． The hoop stood the real test and the boys had the true joys ．26.A. b ag bagB. ballC. cardD. book 27.A. hitB. helpC. beatD. teach 28.A. e xcited excitedB. tiredC. satisfiedD. discouraged 29.A. w in winB. throwC. sellD. reuse 30.A. s top stopB. makeC. increaseD. collect 31.A. h ope hopeB. believeC. rememberD. realize 32. A. p ark park B. yard C. school D. house33. A. r egretful regretful B. painful C. cheerful D. peaceful四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.Afternoon TeaThe warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise ．But for those who are not that sporty ， what could be nicer than having arelaxing afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking a break fromstudying ？The concept （概念）（概念） of "afternoon tea" first appeared in the UK in the mid-19th century ． It was introduced in England by Anna Maria Russell ， the seventh Duchess of Bedford ． The evening meal in her household was normally served fashionably late at 8 p ．m ．，．， but she felt hungry at 4p ．m ． every day ， so she started asking for a tea tray with butter ， bread and cakes at that time ． Several days later ， she found her new habit difficult to break and soon invited her friends to join her ． This pause （间歇）（间歇） for tea quickly became a fashionable social event ． During the 1880s ，upper class and society women would even change into long dress ， gloves and hats for their afternoon tea ． Traditional afternoon tea is a small meal which is normally served from 4 p ．m ． to 6 p ．m ． once a day ． It uses a three-tiered serving tray ． The trays carry a variety of foods， such as finger sandwiches ， freshly baked scones served with cream and fruit jam ，cakes and pastries ． Of course ， tea or coffee ， served with milk and sugar ， is also provided ．Traditional afternoon tea is a dainty （讲究的）（讲究的） meal ． Therefore ， the order ofenjoying the food is from the bottom to the top and from salty to sweet ．Sandwiches are eaten first ， followed by scones ， then the sweet snacks like cakes and pastries ． When drinking the tea ， they taste slowly rather than "glugging" it down ． It's also a social activity ． As you can see the scene in the TV play "Downton Abbey"， ladies wear pretty clothing ， men are dressed neatly and the waiters are well trained and polite ． Nowadays ， you can enjoy a traditional fancy afternoon tea in many restaurants and hotels ． It is also enjoyed to celebrate a special event such as a birthday ， a pre- wedding or baby shower party with a group of friends ． So far ， afternoon tea activities have become far beyond friends getting together and eating ． It has been a part of the traditional culture as well as a fashion for British ．Who introduced "afternoon tea" in England ？ ______What did the upper class ladies wear during the 1880s ？ ______When is traditional afternoon tea served ______ What is the fourth paragraph mainly about ______Why is afternoon tea popular for British all the time ______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．故宫在文化和历史方面有着非同寻常的价值以及特殊的地位，很多国外游 客慕名而来．为了让他们有更好地游览体验，故宫面向中学生招募英文导游志 愿者．假如你是李华，想申请参加此次活动．请用英语写一封申请信，简要介绍你的年龄、爱好等个人信息，陈述你想参加的理由以及如何能做好导游志愿者的设想．提示词语：English，culture，help，show …around提示问题：●Who are you？●Why do you want to be a guide●What are you going to do if you are a guideDear Sir or Madam，I'm writing to apply for a volunteer guide in the Palace MuseumI'm looking forward to your early reply．Sincerely yours，Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．倾听是一种尊重，尊重是一种美德．在人与人交流过程中，如果能多一份倾听，彼此就会多一份理解，社会就会多一份温暖．某英文网站正在开展以"倾听、理解"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中因为认真倾听而理解他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么能理解对方以及你的感受提⽰词语：argue，upset，listen，forgive，pleased？提⽰问题：问题： ●What happened between you and him/her●Why did you understand him/her？●How did you feel after thatI still remember that unforgettable experience．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】me我；them他们；him他；us我们．根据"我和我的哥哥都喜欢乒乓球"可知"我和我的哥哥一周玩两次"．空白处指代我的哥哥，故用him．故选：C．我的哥哥和我都喜欢乒乓球．我和他一周玩两次．了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案．2.【答案】A来自、从……一起"；from"来自、从…起"，四用、和…【解析】in"在…之内"；for"为、为了"；with"用、和者都是介词，由题干多好的一天啊！你愿意和我一起放风筝吗？．"可知，空格是"和…一起"，用with，因此答案应是with．故选：A．多好的一天啊！你愿意和我一起放风筝吗？本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．3.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-开车去天津要多长时间？开车去天津要多长时间？ -大约2小时．结合选项，A．多长时间B．多远C．多大D．多久一次，选项A符合题意．符合题意．故选：A．-开车去天津要多长时间？开车去天津要多长时间？-大约2小时．熟悉疑问词组的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。
2020年北京市丰台区初三统一练习(一)初中英语
2020年北京市丰台区初三统一练习（一）初中英语本试卷分为第I卷〔机读卷〕和第II卷〔非机读卷〕两卷，共十一道大题。
总分值120分。
考试时刻120分钟。
第I卷〔机读卷共67分〕第一部分听力〔共15分〕一. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共6分，每题1分〕〔A组〕1. 〔〕2. 〔〕3. 〔〕〔B组〕4. 〔〕5. 〔〕6. 〔〕二. 听对话，依照对话内容，判定句子正误。
正确的写A，错误的写B。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共4分，每题1分〕听第一段对话，判定第7~8小题。
7. Mike wants to speak to Mrs. Brown.8. Mike and his friends will have a party this Sunday morning.听第二段对话，判定第9~10小题。
9. Sally is interested in music.10. The girl can understand Beijing Opera very well.三. 听对话，依照对话内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共5分，每题1分〕听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What did Jenny lose?A. A Mickey Mouse.B. A pink coat.C. A notebook.12. What is Jenny’s telephone number?A. 84301254.B. 84035124.C. 84210345.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。
13. How does John feel now?A. He is very worried.B. He is very excited.C. He is very surprised.14. What does Helen tell John to do?A. Ask the girl out on a date.B. Send the girl some flowers.C. Say hello to the girl.15. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Helen is John’s mother.B. John asks Helen for advice.C. The girl likes talking to John.第二部分基础知识运用〔共30分〕四. 单项填空〔共18分，每题1分〕从第16~33小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
2020年北京市中考一模英语试题(附答案)
北京市中考一模英语试题听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
( 共 5分,每小题 1 分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
( 共 15分,每小题 1.5 分)请听一段对话,完成第 6至第 7小题。
6、Where is the man going?A.the Great WallB.Beijing Zoo.C.The Summer Palace7.How will the man go there?A.By bikeB.By carC.By bus请听一段对话,完成第 8至第 9小题。
8.Wha t’s wrong with the man?A.He has headache.B. He has a feverC. He has stomachache9.What does the doctor tell the man to do?A.To do some exerciseB.To take some medicineC.To have some vegetables 请听一段对话,完成第 10至第 11小题。
10.What will the boy give his mother on her birthday?A.A cakeB.A cardC.A clock11.Who is going to cook for Mum?A.JackB.MaryC.Dad请听一段对话,完成第 12至第 13小题。
12、What does NOT the woman mention in the talk?A.Interests in ChinaB.History of ChinaC.The air of China请听一段对话,完成第 14至第 15小题。
三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空2021年北京市丰台区初三一模英语试卷二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Best Vacation EverWinter break was fast coming, and all Scott wanted to do was to go snowboarding. Unfortunately, Scott’s parents had diff erent plans.They had booked a weeklong tropical cruise(乘船游览). Scott hated warmweather and asked if he could just stay at his best friend’s house so hecould 13 every day with his friends at the local mountain. His parentsdidn’t want to hear anything of it. He kept debating(争论) them about the topic, but they would not change their minds. Family time was important to them.The week of the cruise arrived, and Scott continued to voice his 14 as he and his family left their house to head south. Scott’s dad t old him that he would only make the vacation worse for himself if he didn’t change his attitude and open his mind to a new 15 . Scott still couldn’t stop thinking about all of the snow he was leaving behind.When they arrived at the port to board the ship, Scott had a hard time admitting that the size of the ship actually 16 him. The dining room looked like a royal hall; the game room had all of his favorite games; the ship’s deck had several different swimming pools. Then Scott saw the surfing pool. It was 17 .It had big waves, and the girl who was showing how to ride the waves made it look like a ton of fun.When Scott and his parents had their swim suits on, Scott’s dad went first and only lasted about five seconds before he wiped out. Then it was his mom’s turn.She actually made it longer than his dad did. When it was Scott’s turn, he was excited but a little bit 18 . He hopped on the board and took a stance(姿势) similar to his snowboarding stance.Then the waves started. It felt similar to snowboarding but different at the same time. On his first ride, Scott rode for almost 30 seconds before wiping out. He was crazy about it though.A lot of the passengers tried surfing the first day of the cruise, but only eight people or so really started to 19 it, and Scott got to know the people who often surfed there quite well.By the time the weeklong cruise was over, Scott had new friends he planned to keep in touch with, a new hobby, and great 20 . He apologized to his parents for earliest moaning and groaning(牢骚), and told them it was his best vacation ever.13. A. snowboard B. swim C. surf D. ride14. A. decisions B. complaints C. difficulties D. choices15. A. task B. programme C. experience D. habit16. A. confused B. impressed C. frightened D. disappointed17. A. natural B. valuable C. impossible D. unbelievable18. A. nervous B. careless C. relaxed D. tired19. A. notice B. change C. mind D. like20. A. opinions B. prizes C. memories D. dreams答案：13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.C2020年北京市丰台区九年级中考一模英语二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020北京市各区初三一模英语汇编：阅读理解真题与答案
2020北京各区初三一模英语汇编：阅读理解（2020朝阳一模）AAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.21.When was Apolong produced?A. In 2019.B. In 2018.C. In 2017.D. In 2014.22.Both Qiu Hao and Xiaoice can ______.A. driveB. paintC. swimD. speak23.______ created the AI artist.A. Three FrenchmenB. A 17-year-old girlC. The Chinese presenterD. Vincent van GoghAs a teenager, school was difficult for me. I had a kind of attention disorder, which means I couldn't direct my attention to what I was doing So when everyone else in the class was centering their attention on tasks, I could not.In my first reading class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it all finished in 45 minutes. I immediately put up my hand and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to finish the task.”She looked down at me through her glasses, saying, "You are not different from your classmates, young man.” With her encouragement, I tried. But I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots(点)，which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? With thoughts running through my head. I found myself deeply attracted in reading and writing, I completed the task in less than 40 minutes. I realized that I was not different from others. I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up?I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite surprise when it came back to me the next day with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, "See what you can do when you keep trying?24. School was difficult for the writer because ______.A. he didn't like the teacherB. the tasks were too boring to himC. he got a kind of attention disorderD. his classmates talked with him in class25. Mrs. Smith's words in Paragraph 3 show that ______.A. she encouraged himB. she laughed at himC. she felt sorry for himD. she was pleased with him26. What can we learn from the passage?A. Never stop reading.B. Never give up easily.C. How to be a great teacher.D. How to learn as a blind.Success seems to be what everyone longs for in life, no matter how old he is. Students want to succeed at study. Adults look forward to their success at work. Have you ever wondered? What is the key to success? Some may say the answer is good luck. Some may say hard work is the key. In fact, hard work really does pay off. Scientist find that perseverance( 坚持不懈)leads to better grades and higher achievements in school.“Being passionate(热诚的)It’s not enough to make sure that you can achieve success in your schoolwork.”Say researchers, and they thought of “courage” as a key to success. Courage is also considered as effort in reaching long-term goals, and a strong will to continue one`s efforts no matter what difficulties they might go through.Researchers think that the finding could help create new training to help children develop the skills and help them to succeed in their future.Researchers from the Academy of Finland studied more than 2000 students from Helsinki. They were followed through their learning from 12 to 16, the sixth grade until the ninth grade in local school years. Researchers found that the factor(因素) that best predicts courage was related to goals. What they had achieved in their past learning played no role in developing the skill.Professor Katariina Salmela-Aro, who led the study, said, “Courage means a young person is really interested in his or her studies and does not give up easily. A key factor of courage is high perseverance when facing difficulties or in a terrible situation. The important finding is that these factors are the key to success and well-being. Our study shows the power of courage.Professor Katariina Salmela-Aro also thinks It is important to develop new practices and build character to improve courage in teenagers. She added, “Young people should see everyday school work as part of th eir life in a wider context(背景) and set achievable goals for themselves. Schools must also serve as a place where it is safe to fail and learn to deal with setbacks. One must not be in this discouraged by setbacks, but the power and new energy from them!27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Where courage comes from.B. How students can draw power.C. What courage is thought of as.D. Why having energy is important.28.According to the passage, Professor Katariina Salmela-Aro believes that ______.A. courage might be developed with the help of schoolsB. teenagers with courage show strong interests in successC. courage can help reduce the number of difficulties in learningD. teenagers` achievement in the past can influence their courage.29.The word “setbacks” in Paragraph 6 probably means “______”.A. changesB. difficultiesC. weaknessesD. effortsDo you have good friends? Do you sometimes feel so close to them that they are like family to you?It turns out that this isn’t just an expression. A study by Yale University has found that you and your friends have more genes ( 基因) in common than strangers do. Researchers looked at the genes of 1,932 people and compared them in pairs of unrelated friends and strangers. They found that friends have 1% of genes that match.“1% of genes may not sound like much to the layperson (外行) , but to geneticists (遗传学家) it is a larger number,” Professor Nicholas Christakis of Yale University told Discovery News. In fact, this is the same amount of genes you share with your fourth cousins, those who have the same great-great-great grandparents as you.So do you happen to become friends with people who share your genes? Not at all. In fact, it is evolution (进化) that brings you together.People who share certain genes also share skills and have similar likes and dislike, researchers said. In ancient times, it was important that people who were alike stayed together. For example, people who had a similar susceptibility (易感性) to the cold were more likely to help each other build a fire, giving them a better chance to stay alive.Researchers also found that among all the genes studied, those producing a change in sense of smell were the most similar in friends. This is probably because people who smell things in the same way are more easily drawn to similar environments. For example, people who like the smell of coffee may hang out at cafes (咖啡馆) more often and as a result are more likely to meet and become friends with each other.With their findings, the tea m has developed an interesting test called the “friendship score”. It can help tell how big the chances are that two people will be friends by studying their genes.So, here is a question for you: would you like to take this test and know in advance (提前) who your friends are going to be, or would you still prefer to learn about it by yourself and let time by the judge?30. From the passage, we know that friends ______.A. look like our cousinB. share 1% of genes with usC. feel close to our familyD. can help us when we feel cold31. According to the passage, the writer probably agrees ______.A. we develop our friendship by chanceB. our genes decide who we can make friends withC. everyone should take the test called “friendship score”D. people sharing certain genes have skills and interests in common32. The writer takes the example of ancient people in Paragraph 5 to ______.A. study how ancient people dealt with the coldB. predict that similar environments lead to friendshipC. prove that it is evolution that brings friends togetherD. explain why ancient people gave each other chance to keep alive33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Friendship: Its Influence on People and BehaviorB. Friendship: Its Benefits to Teens and Decision MakingC. Friendship: Is it necessary to be judged by time?D. Friendship: Is it possible to be influenced by genes?（2020大兴一模）ASchool RulesA. ChinaB. JapanC. AustraliaD. the USA22. Which of the following is allowed in American school rules?A. Taking part-time jobs.B. Taking snacks into classroom.C. Chewing gum in class. .D. Talking loudly on the school bus.23. Mary thinks school uniforms can make students lookA. coolB. simpleC. smartD. friendlyBTravel in the FutureThese days, if you want to travel from New York to Beijing，the flight takes about 16 hours. You also have to wait at the airport, and sometimes you have to transfer (换乘) onto a different airplane. If you add all of that extra time, the trip takes at least 20 hours. But in the future, the trip from New York to Beijing might only take two hours.Right now, a company is developing something called ET3, which stands for “evacuated tube (真空管) transport technology”. Here’s how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing. The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules (舱) move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule. The capsules use electricity instead of oil. For international t ravel, the capsules can travel at about 6,500 kilometers per hour. That’s much faster than airplanes- most modern airplanes usually only fly at about 800 kilometers per hour.So how is this possible? How can these capsules travel so fast? The answer is that there is no air inside the tube. When airplanes fly, they have to move through air. The air slows the airplanes down. Because there isn’t any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules are able to move at a very high speed. Also, the capsules are quite light. Each only weighs 183 kilograms.There are other advantages to ET3. Because it uses electricity, it’s quite clean. Also, it’s a lot quieter than airplanes and cars. Finally，ET3 tubes and capsules don’t require very much building materials.Of course，ET3 does n’t come into use yet. The technology is still being developed. Developers still have to solve a lot of problems. The biggest problem is that right now ET3 would be far too expensive. In order to make ET3 cheaper, we will need much better technology.It’s exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows? Maybe someday you’ll be able to have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.24. According to the passage, an ET3 looks more like a __________.A. spaceshipB. busC. planeD. subway train25. ET3 travels at the very high speed because__________.A. it is powered by electricity and oilB. it is much lighter than an airplaneC. it moves through a tube without airD. it is made up of fewer capsules26. From the passage, the writer expects that__________.A. modern technology will be used in airplanesB. ET3 will take the place of airplanes some dayC. less money will be spent for passengers on ET3D. ET3 will change the travel in the future greatlyCAt present, we can use computers or smart phones to text messages to the friends around the world. We can buy fruit from Brazil or see movies made in India on the websites. But how can we get to know and understand people who are living in different countries better?As we all know, it is beneficial for teenagers to have more knowledge and understanding the world better. We must remember that they are the decision-makers of the future. To shape the world in the interests of all, we should help them to act as responsible global citizens (公民).So it is important for them to learn more about how other people live in different parts of the world. By doing this, they can find out what problems they have in their communities and decide how they can help each other better.A charity ( 慈善) group in the UK started a project for Africa in February, 2004. The aim of the project was to take a fresh look at Africa’s past and present and the international community’s role in its development. Lots of British students took part in the project. Students from 25 UK schools connected with students from 25 African schools to discuss the African Continent ( 非洲) and its culture on the Internet. Some students from the poor areas in Africa were taken to the places that had computers, so they could take part in the project. Students used their computers to work on the Internet and send emails. They could even design their own web pages with pictures, sounds and videos. Together the teenagers built a website which went live in June, 2005. Through the project teenagers were encouraged to study the different cultures of Africa as well as some of the problems facing young people in Africa.Now, more and more projects have been started since then all around the world. Teenagers from schools in different countries are still trying to make connections and find out more about each other. Let’s hope these projects help teenagers understand more about the lives of others on the other side of the world.27. According to the passage, teenagers are encouraged to__________ .A. use computers as often as possible in their free timeB. have more knowledge and understand the world betterC. go abroad and learn different cultures of other countriesD. offer their second-hand computers to African students28. What does the writer mainly tell us according to the passage?A. How the projects have developed around the world.B. What all the students have achieved from the projects.C. Why British schools took part in the project so early.D. Who helped the charity group to set up the project.29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Teenagers’ Projects in African SchoolsB. Websites Designed by African TeenagersC. Language Systems All over the WorldD. Teenagers’ International Communit yDSleep and WeightA couple of groups of researchers have found the reason why people are getting fatter. Researchers from the University of Chicago recruited (征募) 12 young men who came to their sleep lab on four different nights. Two nights, the men slept only four hours. The other two nights, they slept ten hours. Researchers Van Carter headed the study.“After two nights of either short sleep or long sleep, we checked in their blood every 20 minutes or 30 minutes the levels of the hormone stimulating appetite (刺激食欲).”They also checked the hormone that signals the brain when you’re full. They found that when the men slept 10 hours, they woke up with normal levels of hormone and normal appetite. But when they slept only four hours, they had higher levels of hormone that stimulates appetite and lower levels of the hormone that signals fullness.“Yeah, our study suggests that short sleep does modify the hormone that controls appetite in such a way that one is hungrier.And not only were the men hungry, but also what they wanted to eat wasn’t nutritious (有营养的).“The foods that they preferred were candy, cookies, cake, ice cream, potato chips, pretzels, bread, pasta, rice, all high carbohydrate (碳水化合物) food. ”Another study came to similar results. Researchers at Stanford University analyzed (分析) data from over 1 ,000 volunteers who answered questions about sleep habits and also had their hormone levels measured. Psychiatrist (精神病专家) Emmmanuel Meno saw the same increase in the hormone stimulating appetite, and the same decrease (降低) in hormone that signals fullness.“What’s interesting about it is that it’s counter-intuitive (反直觉的), because most people would say,’ Oh, yes. If you sleep a lot, you are lazy and you’re going to be overweight.’and actually that’s no t what we observe (观察).”Over the past forty years，American adults have cut down their average sleep time. They slept about eight and a half hours. Today，it’s down to seven or less. Meno says Americans might want to reconsider (重新考虑) the amount of time they sleep.“Now I think what we are finding is that it’s important to sleep the right amount，and healthy sleep is as important as exercise and nutrition. I think, indeed, people who are overweight should sleep a little more. But if they treat better their sleep, it may help them to lose weight.30. According to the passage, the researchers find that__________.A. it’s easier to get overweight if we don’t have enough sleepB. our emotions make great influence on the quality of sleepC. we will lose weight more easily if we often stay up lateD. taking enough exercise will make us keep good shapes31. According to the researches, short sleepers usually seem to__________.A. have a pale face and feel very tired the next morningB. feel a little hungry and have something to eat eagerlyC. have no sense of sleep and keep awake all the nightD. have high blood pressure and result as a bad headache32. What does the underlined word “modify” mean in the passage?A. provideB. preventC. changeD. improve33. What can we infer from the passage?A. Most of the Americans will insist on increasing their sleeping time.B. Overweight people will control their food instead of taking exercise.C. I’s necessary to check the levels of hormone in our b lood every day.D. Americans are facing the problem of getting overweight at present.（2020东城一模）AHere are some books about space travel. Take a trip to the Moon and beyond with these encouraging reads.Balloon to the MoonLong before anyone had designed arocket, the Montgolfier brothers weremaking hot air balloons. In October1783, they became the first people toexperience controlled flight. Balloon to the Moon starts there and leads to Neil Armstrong’s “small step” and beyond. Learn about all the pro gress of the space travel, then get ready for an unknown but exciting future. The Extraordinary Life of Neil ArmstrongNeil Armstrong made history in 1969when he became the first person to setfoot on the Moon. From his childhoodplaying with model planes to becomingone of the most famous astronauts of all time, discover the wonderful story of Neil Armstrong’s life in this book. It has lots of facts and pictures, and shows the key events in his life.To Space & BackSally Ride became the first Americanwoman in space in 1983. In this book,Sally shares her personal experience oftraveling into space. From discussing theexperience of living and working in space to explaining how astronauts train and adapt (适应) to their new environment, journey through space. Counting on KatherineThis encouraging book tells thestory of Katherine Johnson who hasa gift for math, She helped make thehistoric Apollo 11 moon landingpossible and made sure that Apollo 13 returned home safely when the mission (任务) she talks about her| was in danger.21. Who first experienced controlled flight in October 1783?A. The Montgolfier brothers.B. Katherine Johnson.C. Neil Armstrong.D. Sally Ride.22. If a girl is inte rested in women astronauts’ life in space, she will probably read______.A. To Space& BackB. Ballon to the MoonC. Counting on KatherineD. The Extraordinary Life of Neil Armstrong23. What did Katherine Johnson do?A. She designed the first rocket.B. She recorded key events of space travel.C. She explained how astronauts trained for space travel,D. She helped make the Apollo 11 moon landing possible.BPeople can reduce, reuse, or recycle waste instead of throwing it away. Matt and Sam decided to do an experiment. They wanted to see exactly how much waste the three R’s could save.First, they collected the rubbish from six classrooms at their school. They divided the rubbish into three groups:●things that were reusable, suc h as a pencil or a marker that had been thrown away●things that could be recycled, such as cans, glass, or paper●things that were truly wasteThen，Matt and Sam weighed each of the three groups. They learned that 84% of the total rubbish thrown away that day could be recycled or reused. They decided to do something about it.Matt and Sam presented the idea of starting a recycling programme to the school leaders. Then they worked with the Student Council. They prepared brochures ( 手册) to send home to tell the students and their families about recycling. They stated in the brochure that recycling helps to keep our planet healthy. The school bought colored containers (容器) for each classroom. Each room received a blue container for paper and a green container for glass and cans. They also received a red container for real rubbish.Within a short time, each classroom in the school was sorting recyclable materials from rubbish before it was thrown. Matt and Sam decided to weigh the rubbish one more time. They want ed to check the school’s progress. They collected the rubbish from the red containers from the same six classrooms as before. They sorted the rubbish into three groups again and weighed each group. This time, they were pleased to find that the red containers were filled with 90% waste that should be thrown away. Only 10% of recyclable materials had been thrown into the red containers. Matt and Sam were pleased with their school’s effort at reducing waste on our planet.24. By doing an experiment, Matt and Sam wanted to find out__________.A. what things could be reusedB. what recyclable materials could be savedC. how much waste the three R’s could saveD. how much waste their school produced a day25. What did Matt and Sam do in the recycling programme?A. They made a speech on recycling.B. They wrote a report to the school leaders.C. They bought colored containers for each classroom.D. They helped students and their families know about recycling.26. Which word can best describe Matt and Sam?A. Responsible.B. Friendly.C. Independent.D. Confident.CWe see logos on signs, buildings, television, and even on the clothes we wear. Logos are used to stand for brands (品牌). There are logos such as the Nike “swoosh”, the Apple logo and the colo rful rings of the Olympic Games. All of these logos are designed to attract our attention. They also help us remember a product or service connected to the logo. However, research performed at the University of California, Los Angeles finds that remembering the details of logos is very difficult. The researchers try to explain this.Logos are typically designed to be simple and easy to recognize. Yet the frequent exposure (频繁接触) to these logos can actually make our brains overlook the details of logos. It would be challenging to try to remember every single thing that crosses our path，We take in so much information every day that the brain works to notice information that does not need to be stored. It allows the unimportant information to disappear gradually from our memory.The details of product logos are just the kind of information our brains tell us we do not need. This may be discouraging to logo designers and to companies that use these eye-catching logos. But there are still many business experts who believe in the importance of a recognizable logo.Even though the brain is likely to pay no attention to unnecessary details, it is also programmed for recognition. When we see logos over and over again, we become familiar (熟悉) with them. This repeated exposure leads our brains to remember the basic idea without all of the details. This general sense of memory has its own benefits. It can make us feel like we really know the product behind the logo. In fact, familiarity with a logo can even make people feel more comfortable about buying or using certain products.Logos are everywhere we look today. Those people who create logos need to know that people will only remember what they believe is important. A clever design may be interesting, but most people will forget the details.27. In the first paragraph, the writer mainly____________.A. introduces some famous brandsB. describes the design of some logosC. shows the popularity of famous brandsD. explains the purpose of designing logos28. The word “overlook” in Paragraph 2 probably means_____________ .A. try to rememberB. see the importance ofC. take no notice ofD. fail to understand29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Business experts think the details of logos are unnecessary.B. Our brains can choose which logos to notice and remember.C. The repeated exposure to a logo can lead people to buy the product.D. People know more about the products behind logos with more details.30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. What Makes a Good Logo?B. What Can We See in a Logo?C. Why Is a Good Logo Important?D. Why Should Logos Be Recognizable?DThe students are quieting down in their seats. The teacher begins to give lessons. Then she asks a question for the class to answer, and the students all react in separate ways.Each student is special with different strengths and weaknesses. Because of this fact, different students learn differently. While some may learn by quickly answering the teacher’s question, speaking up with ease and comfort, others may learn just as well by listening to their classmates and teacher speak. These students should not be punished for learning the way they do，but when teachers grade class participation (参与)，that is exactly w hat they are doing.According to a survey carried out by Bonnie M. Miller, a professor at University of Massachusetts Boston, 60% of her students believe that grading participation does not encourage them to participate more in class. They feel more comfortable expressing their thoughts if they know what they say will not be given a number later on.Some other students believe that when class participation is graded, teachers are awarding outgoing students while punishing shy ones. Grading class participation sends the message that shy students are not good students. It makes them feel like they should be outgoing， loud， and able to learn by talking, which makes them feel uncomfortable.In my experience with classes where class participation was graded, I felt difficult to do well. For example, instead of being able to fully focus on what my teacher and classmates said, my mind would race with the things that I could possibly share in the class discussion. Either I would be too slow in raising my hand, or feel too nervous to lift it at all. Imagining my falling grades, wishing that I could somehow be a more outgoing person, suddenly my thoughts would be interrupted by the sound of my classmates getting up to leave, and I would realize that I learned nearly nothing that class.What’s more, by focusing on the students who talk the most in class, teachers fail to award students who may be good listeners- -a skill that is as important as being able to talk in front of a group of people.Teachers can increase class participation by providing different ways of grading participation that are acceptable to different personalities and learning ways. For example, they can give students opportunities to write their ideas. Most importantly, teachers should create classrooms where students want to learn.31. According to the passage, in a class where participation is graded,__________.A. most students are likely to act actively。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A. her
B. him
C. it
D. them
2. Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
3. Sam didn’t go to work ________ he had a fever.
was a still, sweet day of early summer. I received the first fishing pole from my uncle’s hand, and walked with him towards the 13 .
My uncle, who knew where the best hangouts of fish were, kindly placed me at the most favorable point. I threw out my line as I had so often seen others, and
A. learns
B. is learning
C. learned
D. will learn
9. Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.
A. studies
B. is studying
C. studied
D. has studied
— Sure. Here you are.
A. should
B. must
C. can
D. need
6. — Excuse me, ________ are the tomatoes?
— They are 7 yuan a kilo.
A. how old
B. how much
C. how long
D. how many
B. where will you buy
C. where you bought
D. where you will buy
二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Fish I Didn’t Catch I still remember my first fishing trip as if it were but yesterday. It
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. or
4. Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China.
A. important
B. more important
C. most important
D. the most important
5. — Linda, ________ you pass me a pencil, please?
14 eagerly for a bite. Nothing came of it. “Try again,” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait(鱼饵) went down out of sight. “Now for it,” I thought, “Here is a fish at last.”
初三英语 ter ________ on the farm when the storm began.
A. was working B. worked
C. works
D. has worked
11. Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).
5．考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共 14 分）
一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
1. Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot.
丰台区 2020 年初三毕业及统一练习
英语
2020. 05
1．本试卷共 10 页，共五道大题，39 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
考 2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
生 须
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
知 4．在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
I made a strong pull, and brought up a tangle of weeds(一团海草). Again and again I cast out my line and drew it back 15 . I looked at my uncle appealingly(可怜巴巴地). “Try once more,” he said, “We fishermen must have
A. held
B. will hold
C. was held
D. will be held
12. — Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?
— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.
A. where did you buy
16 . It took me a whole day until I got my first fish.” Suddenly something pulled hard at my line, and swept off with it into
7. My parents ________ a walk after supper every day.
A. take
B. took
C. are taking
D. will take
8. — What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?
— She ________ how to make a cake.