初中生必须掌握的英语词组与句型
初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳
初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4e in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/class a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games 10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”; 6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/ that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./ like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作, 10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式, 11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点; 12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习1. kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而着名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/ get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构; 注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright ／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换; 在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较usedto do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有：no matter when无论什么时候no matter where无论什么地方no matter who无论谁no matter how 无论怎么样4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划;5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动;用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”;2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动;3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”;搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……人称代词：是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分;人称代词的主格在句中作主语；人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语;主格：I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语;宾格：me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾格;He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级;Can you see them in the street 你能看见他们在街上吗祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令等,句中没有主语,肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语+宾语补足语构成,否定形式则在句前加Don’ up, please. 请起立; Don’t worry. 别担心;一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态;其动词形式是：动词原形只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does1 肯定句用行为动词原形表示They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早;I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次;2 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物;I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色;3 一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首,后面动词用原形;回答时,肯定用“Yes, 主语＋do”；否定句用“No, 主语＋don’t”;–Do they go to school at seven o’clock 他们七点去上学吗--Yes, they do.--Do you like this skirt 你喜欢这条裙子吗--No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢;一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用：often 经常,always 总是,sometimes有时,usually 通常,every day/ week 每天/ 周等;He usually goes to school by bike. 通常他骑车上学;I visit my grandparents every week. 我每个星期都去看祖父母;She is always late for class. 她总是上课迟到;My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. 我和父母有时出去吃饭;It often rains here. 这儿常常下雨;主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时一般现在时态,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要是第三人称单数,后要加-s或-es;He likes reading at night. 他喜欢夜里读书;She usually goes to school by bike. 她平时骑车上学;The little cat drinks milk every day. 小猫每天都喝牛奶;转换成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的动词用原形;Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.凯丽星期六星期天起床不早;He doesn’t feel well today. 他今天感觉不舒服;转换成一般疑问句,句首用Does,其后的动词用原形;Does he have lunch at school 他在学校吃午饭吗Does it take long by train 乘火车要很长时间吗现在进行时态：概念：表示现在说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动;结构：由be动词am, is, are + 动词ing构成,其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致;Mary is flying a kite in the park. 玛丽正在公园里放风筝;-What are you doing now 你现在在干什么--I’m reading English. 我正在读英语;Are they drawing the pictures now 他们正在画画吗动词ing形式叫动词现在分词,其构成如下：1 直接在动词后加ingplay—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing2 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ingmake—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking3 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加ingrun—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming注意对现在进行时态的判断;判断一个英语句子用什么时态,主要看句子的时间状语,一般说来,每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语;现在进行时表示现在说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作;因此,这个时态最常用的时间状语是now；但有不少句子并没有now,只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时;She is cleaning her room now. 她正在打扫房间;Look The girl is dancing over there. 看那个女孩在那里跳舞;--Can you go and play games with me 你能和我们一起做游戏吗--Can’t you see I am doing my homework 你没看见我正在做作业吗介词用法：1 具体时间前介词用at;He gets up at half past seven every day. 他每天七点半起床;She goes to bed at eleven o’clock. 她十一点睡觉;2 表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短语中用介词in,且定冠词the不能省略；表示“在中午,在夜里”的短语中介词用at,不加冠词;in the morning在早上,in the afternoon 在下午,in the evening 在晚上at noon在中午,at night在夜里3 表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on;What do you usually do on Monday morning 星期一上午你通常做什么Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗4 在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词,也不用冠词;What are you doing this afternoon 今天下午你做什么He visits his grandma every Friday. 他每个星期五都去看望祖母; She is going to Shanghai next Monday. 她下个星期一去上海;。
初三英语复习必背词组和句型
Unit1、必背短语1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡11. do a survey about 做有关…的调查13. spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语15. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确17. first of all 首先ter on 随后ught at 嘲笑23. enjoy doing 喜欢干…25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询27. make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮29. deal with 对待，处理，解决31. be angry with 生某人的气33. go by 消逝35. complain about/of 抱怨37. with the help of 在…的帮助下39. think of (think about) 想起，想到41. break off 中断，突然终止2. ask…for help向某人求助12. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记14. make mistakes 犯错误16. practise speaking English 练习说英语18. begin with 以…开始20.in class在课堂上22. take notes 记笔记24. write dow n 写下，记下26.native speakers 说本族话的人28. around the world 全世界30. worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧32. stay angry 生气34. regard …as把…当做…36. change …into 把•…变成… (=turn into ) 38. compare …to (with) 把…和…作比较40. physical problems 身体上的问题42. not…at a根本不，全然不二、必背句子1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)
初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于，擅长于4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……，什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的，有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉，伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入，进来14. come on 快，走吧，跟我来15. come out 出来, （书等）出版，发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完，吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现，查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完，喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获；收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚；联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉，去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还，送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍，复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去，绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快；快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起；轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心，小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球，踢足球，打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍；防止；预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期；推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ，戴上(帽子. ，上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖25. put into 使进入，输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起，建起7. set off 出发，动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出，发出11. send up 把……往上送，发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出，取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急；别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心，照顾，保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回，带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容；别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……；议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开，旋开(电灯，电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯，电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出，上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到，转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大；调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为，考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑（是否去做）……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿；试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出，解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候，等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下，记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时；有时46、in a hurry （to do sth）匆忙（做某事）47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之；总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻，很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众，公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后，终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ；而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日；值班81、on foot 步行，走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下，来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)＝a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份，一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量，许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队，一组，一群24 a lot of 许多25．a bit (of) 有一点儿26．a few 一些；少量；几个27．a little 一些；少量28．a number of 一些；许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地；在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分，浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百；成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后，后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……；不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前；很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早；早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天；某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万；几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。
初三重点英语单词句型及语法
初三重点英语单词句型及语法一、基础单词1. apologize (v.) - 道歉Sentence: I want to apologize for my behavior yesterday.2. confident (adj.) - 自信的Sentence: She is a confident public speaker.3. environment (n.) - 环境Sentence: It's important to protect the environment.4. independent (adj.) - 独立的Sentence: He is an independent thinker.5. responsible (adj.) - 负责任的Sentence: Please be responsible for your actions.6. generous (adj.) - 慷慨的Sentence: He is a generous person, always willing to help others.7. familiar (adj.) - 熟悉的Sentence: I am familiar with this neighborhood.8. patient (adj.) - 耐心的Sentence: The doctor is very patient with her patients.9. talented (adj.) - 有天赋的Sentence: She is a talented violinist.10. unique (adj.) - 独特的Sentence: The design of this building is unique.二、常用句型1. What do you like to do in your free time?Sentence: I like to read books and play soccer in my free time.2. Can you please pass me the salt?Sentence: Sure, here you go.3. I'm sorry, but I can't attend the party tonight.Sentence: That's okay, maybe next time.4. How was your weekend?Sentence: My weekend was great, I went hiking with my family.5. Could you please help me with my homework?Sentence: Of course, I would be happy to help.6. What time does the movie start?Sentence: The movie starts at 7:30 PM.7. Where is the nearest bus stop?Sentence: The nearest bus stop is just around the corner.8. I'm really excited about the school trip next week.Sentence: Me too, it's going to be a lot of fun.9. What do you want to be when you grow up?Sentence: I want to be a doctor and help people.10. How do you spell your name?Sentence: My name is spelled J-O-H-N.三、语法1. Present Simple Tense (一般现在时)- 表示经常发生的动作或事实。
人教版九年级英语全一册词组句子
九年级u n i t1必背词组及句子必背词组1.workwithfriends/agroup和朋友一起学习2.makewordcards制作单词卡片3.readthetextbook读教材4.listentotapes听录音5.asktheteacherforhelp求助于老师6.watchvideos看录相7.readaloudtopracticepronunciation朗读训练发音8.takenotes作笔记9.haveconversationwithfriends和朋友对话10.writee-mailstopenpals给笔友写电子邮件11.repeatoutloud大声重复出来12.keepadiaryinEnglish写英语日记13.learnfrommistakes从错误中学习14.drawmindmaps绘制思维导图15.inthatway用那种方法16.inthisway用这种方法17.speakingskills说的技巧18.spokenEnglish英语口语19.increasereadingspeed提高阅读速度20.makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误21.bebornwith…与生俱来的…22.connect…with…把…和…联系起来23.payattentionto…注意…24.giveareport作报告25.getthemainideas获得/理解主要意思26.readwordbyword一个单词一个单词地读27.rememberinformationbitbybit一点一点地记住信息28.wordgroups词群29.abaddream一个恶梦30.so…that…如此…以至于…31.sothat…为了…32.beafraidtodo…害怕做…33.beafraidof…害怕…34.anEnglishmoviecalledToyStory一部名叫ToyStory的英语电影35.fallinlovewith…爱上…36.begintodo…开始做…37.bodylanguage身体语言38.thesecrettolanguagelearning语言学习的秘诀39.look…upinadictionary有词典里查单词40.haveabetterunderstandingof…对…有更好的理解41.alifelongjourney终身旅程42.developsmartstudyskills养成聪明的学习技能43.onone’sown=byoneself独自地44.overandoveragain反反复复必背句式1.----HowdoyoulearnEnglish ----Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.2.----HowcanIreadfaster ----Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.3.----HowcanIimprovemypronunciation ----Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.必背句子1.Well,bepatient.嗯,耐心点.2.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.每天都读你喜欢的内容,你会变得更好.3.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.读得越多,就会越快.4.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧.5.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知识源于质疑.6.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyand learnwell.你说学过的一切都会变成你的一部分,并且改变着你,因此智慧地学,学好.7.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.研究表明,成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯.宾语从句中的what——引导词作用,和代名词作用.8.connectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting把他们需要学习的知识与有趣的事物联系起来9.thinkaboutwhattheyaregoodat考虑他们所擅长的东西10.practicewhattheyhavelearned练习他们已学过的知识11.reviewwhattheyhavelearned复习他们已学过的知识新九年级unit2必背词组及句子必背词组1.theWaterFestival泼水节2.theDragonBoatFestival龙舟节3.theChineseSpringFestival中国春节4.theLanternFestival元宵节5.theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节6.Mother’sDay母亲节7.Father’sDay父亲节8.Halloween万圣节9.Christmas圣诞节10.Easter复活节11.onone’svacation在…度假期间12.eatout在外吃饭13.putonfivepounds增重5磅14.intwoweeks两周后15.besimilarto…与…相似16.DaipeopleinYunnanProvince云南省的傣族17.thetimeoftheThaiNewYear泰国新年时候18.atimeforcleaning清洁卫生的时机/机会19.goonthestreets走上街头20.throwwaterateachother相互泼水21.washawaybadthingsbadluck冲去洗去坏运气22.beintheshapeof…呈…的形状23.afullmoon圆月24.traditionalfolkstories传统的民间故事25.shootdown…射下…26.magicmedicine神奇的药物27.refusetodosomething拒绝做…28.flyuptothemoon/thesky飞下月亮/天空yout...摆出…30.thetraditionofadmiringthemoon赏月的传统31.share…withsomebody与某人分享…32.asaresult,…因此,…33.twospecialdaysforparents父母亲的两个特殊日子34.onthesecondSundayofMay五月的第二个星期日35.givegiftstosomebody送礼物给某人36.waystoshowourlove展示我们的爱的方法37.dressupascartooncharacter/ghosts打扮成卡通形象/鬼的样子38.playatrickonsomebody作弄某人,开某人的玩笑39.turnoffthelightsandlightcandles关掉电灯,点亮蜡烛40.theSpiritofChristmas圣诞精神41.theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性42.afamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部着名的短篇小说注意过去分词用法43.anoldmannamedScrooge一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人注意过去分词用法44.thinkaboutoneself考虑自己45.careabout…关心…46.get/beusedtodo…过去曾经做…47.makemoremoney挣更多的钱48.changeone’sways改变某人的态度,方法49.changeone’slife改变某人的生活50.enduplikeme像我一样死去终其一生51.endupwith…以…作为结束终结52.takehimbacktohischildhood把他带回他的童年时代53.remindsomebodyof…让某人想起…54.promisetobeabetterpersonpromisetodosomething发誓成为更好的人承诺做…55.celebrateChristmaswithrelatives和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节56.treadeveryonewithkindnessandwarmth用温暖和友善对待每一个人57.spreadloveandjoyeverywhere处处洒播爱和欢乐58.thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始59.givebirthto…给..生命,生下…60.asymbolofnewlife新生命的象征61.creategoodbusiness创造良好商机62.trickortreat不招待就捣蛋必背句式1.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.我知道泼水节真的很好玩.2.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.我想知道明年他们是否还要举行比赛.3.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.我想知道六月是否是香港旅游的好时机.4.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.我相信四月是泰国最热的月份.5.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis泼水节是多么好玩啊fun是词6.Howprettythedragonboatswere那些龙舟多么漂亮啊pretty是形容词必背句子1.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.它们指月饼寄托着人们对他们爱着和念着的家人的良好愿望.2.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang’e.无论谁喝了这药都会万寿无疆,后弈计划和嫦娥一起喝.3.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas.但是在所有这些事情的背后,蕰含着圣诞节的真正的意思.4.Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,bu ttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.notonly…butalso…人们不但把蛋分散藏在不同的地方让别人去找,而且还把它们当礼物送出.体验被动语态句式结构1.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.马利过去就像斯克鲁奇一样,因此在他死后被惩罚了.九年级unit3必背词组及句子必背词组1.getsomemoney取钱2.savesomemoney存钱,节约钱3.changesomemoney换零钱4.get/buysomemagazines/anewspaper/somestamps/apairofshoes买杂志/报纸/邮票/一双鞋5.getsomeinformation获取信息6.askforsomeinformationpolitely咨询信息7.goalong/down…until/till…沿着…走到…8.goeastalongthisstreet沿着这条街向东走9.ontheright/leftofsomebody=onone’sright/left在某人的右边/左turnleft/rightatthesecondcrossing在第二个十字路口向左/右转takethesecondturningontheleft/right在第二个拐角处向左/右转gopa st/by…=walkpast/by…=pass/passby…路过…,经过…,走过…10.startwith…以…开始/开场11.startdoingsomething=starttodosomething开始做…12.goonanewride乘坐一种新骑乘设施13eon赶快,加油14.gethungry饿了15.onethewayto…=onone’swayto…在某人去…的路上16.arockband摇滚乐队17.walkupto…向…走去18ealittleearliertogetatable早点来占桌子19.theItalianrestaurantnearby=thenearbyItalianrestaurant附近的意大利餐馆20.excuseme,…劳驾,…21.pardonme,…劳驾,…/对不起,22.mailaletter=postaletter寄信23.intheshoppingcenter在购物中心24.theFineArtsMuseum精艺术博物馆25.aforeigncountry外国26.anundergroundparkinglot地下车场27.lesspolite较不有礼貌28.muchmorepolite礼貌得多29.averydirectquestion非常直接问题30.e-mailaddress电子邮件地址31.spendtimedoingsomething花时间32.spendtimeonsomething花时间在…上面33.leadinto…引出…34municatebetterwithotherpeople与他人交流得更好35.onthecornerofMainandCenterStreets在MainandCenterStreets的交界处36.atthecornerof…在…的拐角处外面37.inthecornerof…在…的角落里里面38.inarush=inahurry忽忙地39.winterclothes冬衣40.meetsomeoneforthefirsttime第一次见到某人41.agoodchoice好的选择42.makeachoice作选择巩固内容43.makeaplan制定计划巩固内容44.makeadecision作决定巩固内容45.makeaprogress取得进步巩固内容46.makeaface做鬼脸巩固内容47.makeamistake犯错误巩固内容48.makeagoodwish许愿巩固内容49.makeacall打电话巩固内容50.makeanoise制造噪声巩固内容51.makeupone’smind下定决心巩固内makeabigdifference取得重大成就必背句式1.Excuseme,/Pardonme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine 劳驾,你知道在哪里可以买到药吗2.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice=CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice你能告诉我怎样才能到邮局吗3.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening请告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候开始表演吗4.Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat你能告诉我哪儿有吃东西的好地方吗5.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.我想知道接下来我们该到什么地方.必背句子1.Youdon’tneedtorush你没必要太急.2.Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.起先我害怕,但是大声吼有很大的作用.3.Itservesdeliciousfood.它指餐馆提供美味的食物.4.It’simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.知道怎样礼貌地求助很重要.5.It‘snotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.只是直接地问问题还不够.6.It’sallrightaskd irectquestionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknowthemwell.很直接地问你的同学的问题就行了,因为你对他们很了解.7.It’smightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.礼貌地说看来可能比直接地说更难.8.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituat ions.然而,学会怎样根据不同的情景使用合适的语言却很重要.9.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyk noweachother.他们所使用的表情取决于他们和谁说话,或他们彼此之间有多了解.定语从句10.thecourseyouwillstudy你将要学习的课程11.thewaytheyspeak他们说话的方式12.theexpressionstheyuse他们使用的表情九年级unit4必背词组及句子必背词组edtodosomething过去曾经做…2.be/getusedtodoingsomething习惯于…3.be/getusedtodosomething被用于…4.be/keep/remainsilent保持沉默5.bebraveenoughtodosomething做…足够勇敢6.getgoodgrades/scores取得好成绩7.beinterestedin…=getinterestedin…=becomeinterestedin…=show8.interes tsin…变得对…感兴趣9.becomeactivein…在…中变得活跃10.beon/inaswimteam=beamemberofaswimteam是一个游泳队员11.fromtimetotime=sometimes有时12.turnred变红13.getcold变冷14.thegirlsaroundhim身边的女孩子15.a19-year-oldAsianpopstar一个19岁的亚洲流行歌星16.takeupdoingsomething从事…17.dealwith…应付…,处理…18.daretodosomething敢做…19.not…anym ore=nomore不再…20.gettonsofattention得到许多关注21.worryabout…=beworriedabout…担心…22.thewholeschool整个学校23.becomefamous/well-known变得闻名24.appeartoothers在他人面前露面25.becarefulabout…对…小心谨慎26.benervousabout….对…感到紧张27.hangoutwithsomebody和某人一起闲逛28.bepreparedtodosomething准备好做…29.giveupyournormallife放弃你的寻常生活30.theroadtosuccess通向成功的道路31.thinkabout…考虑32.thinkof…想起33.fighton继续战斗34.anumberof…大量的…,许多…35.thenumberof……的数量36.booksonEuropeanhistory=booksaboutEuropeanhistory欧洲历史的书37.pop/country/classic/rockmusic流行/乡村/经典/摇滚音乐38.scary/action/love/storymovies恐怖/动作/爱情/故事片39.readatleastsixbooksayear至少每年读6本书40.wear/eat/do/…whateverwelike想穿/吃/做…什么穿/吃/做…什么41.beabsentfrom…缺席42.failexaminations考试失败43.makeadecision作决定44.sendsomethingto…送…到…45.sendforadoctor派人去请医生46.aboardingschool寄宿制学校47.takea24-hourtrain乘24小时的火车48.takepridein…=beproudof…以…为荣,以…为骄傲49.eventhough=evenif即使50.havecommunicationwithsomebody=communicatewithsomebody和某人交流51.havealongtalkwithsomebody和某人进行长谈52.inperson私下地53.inpublic公开地54.haveagreatinfluenceonsomebody对某人产生具大影响55.giveageneralself-introduction作精略自我介绍56.ajobinterview工作面试57.playwellin…=begoodat…=dowellin…擅长于…58.acoupledays两天59.minddoingsomething介意做…60.aprimaryschool 小学必背句式IusedtobeshortIdidn’tusetobepopularinschool.--Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou –Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.--Didheusetowearglasses --Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.必背句子1.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysg uardsaroundme.现在,对我来说和朋友们一起闲逛几乎不可能,因为总是有安保人员在我身边.2.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.你可能永远无法想象通向成功的道路是多么地困难.3.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.多少次我考虑放弃,但是我坚持了战斗.4.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.只有很少的人可以达到巅峰.5.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.很难相信,他曾经在学校遇到很多困难.6.Itisveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.对于父母亲来说,在孩子们的身边是非常重要的.7.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems.当他是一个小男孩儿时,他几乎没有引起任何的问题.8.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.李文的不幸开始影响他的学业.体验“It’sbeen+时间段+since过去时态”句式结构——“自从…以来已多长时间了”或“已经多长时间没有…了.9.It’sbeenth reeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.其中,It’sbeen…=Ithasbeen…,也可以换成“Itis…”“自从我们上次看到我们的小学同学已经3年了.”或“我们已经3年没有看到我们的小学同学了九年级unit5必背词组及句子必背词组1.bemadeof…由…制成可以看出材料2.bemadefrom…由…制成由知识判断出材料3.bemadein…在何地被制造4.bemadeby…由某人制造5.bemadeinto…被制成…6.bemadewith…用工具来制造7.befamousfor…=bewell-knownfor…=bewidelyknownfor…以…闻名,因…而闻名8.befamousas..=bewell-knownas…=bewidelyknownas…作为…而闻名9.theartandsciencefair科学艺术展10.bothinthepastandnow在过去和现在11.manydiffidentareas不同的地区12.asfarasIknow,…就我所知…13.onthesidesofmountains在山坡上14.byhand手工15.placesaroundChina中国的地方16.begoodfor…对…有好处17.begoodat…擅长于…18.begoodwith…和…相处得好19.searchfor…搜寻,寻找…20.avoiddoingsomething避免做…21.everydaythings日常用品22.high-technologyproducts高科技产品23.getbetteratdoingsomething变得更擅长于做…24.inallpartsoftheworld在世界各地25.shoppingexperiences购物经历26.thingsmadeinChina中国制造的东西27.Beallowedtodosomething被允许做…28.childrenunder1818岁以下的孩子29.thelastFridayofeachmonth每个月的最后一个周五30.theearth’ssurface地球的表面31.carelessdriving粗心驾驶32.trafficaccidents交通事故33.manydifferentkindsofkites不同种类的风筝34.kiteflying放风筝活动35.flyakite放风筝36.theinternationalkitefestival国际风筝节37.beheldin…在…何时或何地被举行38.bepaintedwithcolorfuldrawings被涂上了彩图案39.beautyincommonthings普通事物中的美40.accordingto…根据…,就…看来41.skylanterns孔明灯42.sent…out送出…43.sent…up送上…44.beintrouble遇到麻烦45.becoveredwith…由…所覆盖46.riseintotheair升上天空47.hot-airballoons热气球48.beseenas….被看成…49.beregardedas…被看成…50.Chineseclayart中国陶艺51.becutwithscissors被剪所剪52.beputon…被张贴在…53.Chinesefairytale中国童话故事54.Historicalstory历史故事55.beshapedbyhand被手工塑形56.air-dry凉干57.befiredataveryhighheat被非常高的热所烧58.lightthelanterns点亮灯笼59.watchthemriseintotheskywiththeirwishes带着他们的愿望看着它们升上天空60.turninto…变成…61.abeautifulpieceofart一件美丽的艺术品62.celebratetheSpringFestival庆祝春节63.thingssuchascutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytales诸如可爱的孩子或是中国童话故事中的角色64.traditionalChineseartforms传统中国艺术形式65.atmidnight在半夜66.researchon…研究…,对…的研究67.classicfilms传统电影68.attend…forfree免费参加…edwoodandglass用过的/废旧的木材和玻璃70.environmentalprotectionandrecycling环境保护和回收利用71.creativeideas有创意的主意72.acityfamousforkites一个因风筝而闻名的城市73.somethingassimpleaskiteflying像放风筝活动一样简单的事情必背句式1.-Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton ---Yes,theyare.2.-What’sthemodelplanemakeof ---It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.3.-WhereisteaproducedinChina ---It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.4.-Howisteaproduced必背句子1.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.看来全世界很多都喝中国茶.2.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.他发现在当地的商店里有如此多的中国造产品真是有趣.3.EventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.尽管大多数的玩具都是美国牌子,但它们却造于中国.4.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国各地都有自己的特别的传统艺术形式.5.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbea uty.最普通的东西,从纸张到陶土到竹子,都被变成美的物件.6.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看成幸福和良好祝愿的光明的象征.7.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofw ishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户上,门上我墙上,作为好运和新年快乐的愿望的象征.8.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifean dbeauty.这些小件的陶土艺术品表现着所有中国人对生命和美的好.体验“nomatter…”的用法：1.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountr ies.无论你可能买什么,你可能认为那些产品就是在那些国家里被制造.2.Nomatterwhenyouarefree,youcancomehereforacupofcoffee.无论何时你有空你都可以到这儿来喝茶.3.Thepolicewillfindthecriminalnomatterwherehehideshimself.无论这个罪犯藏身何处警察都会找到他.4.Nomatterhowtiredhewas,hewentondoinghiswork.无论他是多么疲惫,他都继续工作.新九年级unit6必背词组及句子必背词组1.shoeswithspecialheels带特别鞋跟的鞋子2.dailylife=everydaylife日常生活3.haveapoint有道理4.beusedwidely被广泛使用5.beusedfor…被用于…6.beusedas…被用作…7.beco mepopular变得受欢迎8.byaccident=bychance偶然地9.bymistake失误地10.fallinto...=dropinto…掉入…11.drinkingwater饮用水12.overanopenfire在露天的火炉上13.produceanicesmell产生/散发香味14.afewthousandyearslater几千年以后15.thesaintoftea茶圣16.thefinesttealeaves最优质的茶叶17.bebroughtto…被带到…,被传播到…18.lessthan…不到…,少于…19.thepopularityoftea茶的普及20.teaculture茶文化21.thenatureoftea茶的性质22.withoutdoubt毫无疑问23.allofasudden=suddenly突然24.ringthebell按铃25.breaktherule违反规定followtherule遵守规定26.makethecustomerhappy让顾客高兴27.intheend=finally=atlast最后,终于28.acookcalledGeorgeCrum一个叫做GeorgeGrum的厨师29.putsalton…放盐在…30.amuch-lovedsport一项备受喜爱的运动31.aneventattheOlympics=Olympicevent奥运会的一个项目32.beaskedtodosomething被要求做…33.acollegeteacher一个大学教师34.divide…into…把…分成…35.playersonthesameteam同一个队的队员36.worktogether合作,协作37.gettheballintheotherteam’sbasket把球投入另一个队的篮框38.stopsomebodyfromdoingsomething阻止某人做…39.thecompetingteam对手队40.youngpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers梦想着成为着名球员的年轻人41.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…42.lookupto…=admire…敬仰,尊敬43.encouragesomebodytodosomething鼓励某人做…44.achieveone’sdreams实现梦想45.atalow/highprice以低/高价46.translate…into…把…翻译成…,把…编译成…47.aninstrumentsimilartoatelephone一种类似于电话的设备48.theinventionoftelephone电话的发明49.potatochips=Frenchfries薯片50.theprofessionalbasketballgroups专业篮球队51.thepersonalcomputer个人电脑52.someoneelse’sidea另外的人的主意53.leadto…导致,引起必背句式---Whenwasthezipperinvented---Itwasinventedin1893.---Whowasitinventedby---ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.---Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor---It’susedforservingreallycoldice -cream.必背句子1.InEngland,teadid n’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithad becomethenationaldrink.not…until…在英国,茶直到大约1660年才出现,但是,在不到100年的时间里,它就成为了国饮.2.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundt heworld.spread…to…这帮助了把茶和茶树的普及传播到世界上更多的地方.3.ThetradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.takep lace从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生于19世纪.4.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubtt heoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.即使当前有许多人都了解茶文化,但毫无疑问,中国人才是最了解茶的特点的人.5.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintothe irownbasket.stop…from…同时,他们需要阻止对对队把球投入自己的篮筐.6.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeap opularsporttowatch.notonly…butalso…篮球不仅成了人们喜欢进行的运动,而且成了人们喜欢观赏的运动.7.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄们,并且想要变得象他们一样.8.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.encourag esomebodytodosomething这些球星们鼓励着年轻人努力学习以实现他们的梦想.9.Itisoftendifficulttodecideontheinventorofcertaininventions.decideo n…就某些发明而言,确定其发明者通常有困难.体验“itis+v-ed+that…”句式结构1.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadri nk.据说,一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以作饮料的.2.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturi es.人们相信,茶被传到韩国和日本是在6到7世纪.3.It’sreportedthatov er1000peoplewerekilledinthatearthquake.据报道,那次地震中死了1000多人.4.It’sknownthatgunpowderwasinventedbyChinesepeople.众所周知,火药是中国人发明的.新九年级unit7必背词组及句子必背词组1.shoppingcenter购物中心2.getone’sdriver’slicense获得驾驶证3.sixteen-year-olds16岁的孩子4.sixteen-year-old16岁的5.shouldbeallowedtodosomething应该被允许做…6.have/takepart-timejobs=workpart-time做兼职工作7.havefull-timejobs做全职工作8.getone’searspierced穿耳洞9.chooseone’sownclothes独自选择服装10.beseriousenough足够认真11.beseriousaboutdoingsomething认真地对待…12.cutone’shair=get/haveone’shaircut理发13.needtodosomething需要要做…14.spendtimewithfriends和朋友一起消磨时光15.beexcitedabout…对…感到兴奋16.mustnottakephotos不准照相17.atinybabycryingallnight一个整夜哭闹的小baby18.singtosomebody对某人唱歌19.staybymyside陪伴在我身旁20.givemewarmarmstosleepin给我温暖的臂弯让我入睡21.givesomebodyahug=hugsomebody拥抱某人22.giveteenagerschancestodosomething给青少年机会做…23.haveachancetodosomething有机会做…24.makesure确保,务必25.keepmefromdanger让我远离危险26.keepteenagersawayfromtheInternet让青少年远离网络27.liftsomebodyup把某人扶起来28.talkback顶嘴29.awfuldreams=scarydreams噩梦30.thinkbacktothosetimes回顾过去那些时光31.regretdoingsomething遗憾做了…32.regrettodosomething遗憾要做…33.beencouragedtodosomething被鼓励做…34.makeone’sowndecisions自己做决定35.dosocialwork做社会工作36.managetheirownlives=managetomaketheirownlives设法独自谋生37.inmostAsiansocieties在亚洲的大多数国家38.continuetodosomething=continuedoingsomething继续做…39.goondoingsomething继续做…40.goontodosomething接下来做…41.takethetest参加考试42.takethetestlater参加补考43.passthetest通过了考试44.failatest考试失败45.gettoclasslate=belateforclass=arrivelateforclass上课迟到46.getinthewayof…挡…的路,阻碍了…,影响了…47.arunningstar跑步明星48.aprofessionalsportsstar专业运动明星49.otherpossiblejobs其它可能的工作50.enteruniversity进大学51.studyhardintheevenings在晚自习课上努力学习52makeone’schoice作选择53.dreamjobs梦想的工作54.supportone’sdream支持某人的梦想55.teenagersundereighteen18岁以下的青少年56.practicetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant=practicetheirhobbiesasmuchasthe ycan=practicetheirhobbiesasmuchaspossible尽量多地训练他们的爱好57.havenothingagainst…一点也不反对…58.bestrictwithsomebody对某人要求严格59.bestrictinsomething对某事要求严格必背句式---Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.---Iagree.Theyar en’tseriousenough.---Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions---No,Id on’tagreewiththis.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.---Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.---Idisagree.Theycanl earnalotfromworking.---Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash---Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.必背句子1.Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtodosocialworkfortheircommunity.青少年应该被鼓励为他们的社区做社会工作.2.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworry abouttheirsuccessatschool.但是,有时候这些可能影响他们的学业,他们的父母亲可能担心他们学习的成功.3.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchast heywant.青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽量多地训练他们的爱好.4.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’te ndupasaprofessionalrunner.他正在长大,所以他有必要考虑假如他最终没有成为专业的跑步运动员会发会什么.5.Wehavenothingagainstrunning.我们一点也不反对跑步.美句欣赏1.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小baby的时候,妈妈陪伴着我给我唱歌.2.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemakesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdan ger.当我两岁跑过田野的时候,她保证我安全,让我远离危险.3.WhenIfelldownandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.当我摔倒受伤的时候,她扶我起来拥抱我.4.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.当我7岁咳嗽严重的时候,她说不准我吃冰激凌.5.WhenIw asninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.当我九岁看恐怖电影的时候,她说它会带给我噩梦.6WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten”当我是青年与朋友一起外出时,她说：“请10点以前回家”新九年级unit8必背词组及句子必背词组1.belongto…属于…2.theonlylittlekid唯一的小孩子3.atthepicnic在野餐4.favoritewriter最喜爱的作家5.attendaconcert出席音乐会6.themusichall音乐厅7.pinkhairband粉红的发带8.gotoapicnic去野餐9.therestof…其余的,剩下的…10.pick…up把…拾起来11.strangenoises奇怪的声音12.outsideourwindows在我们的窗外13.next-doorneighbor隔壁邻居14.feeluneasy感到不安15.feelsleepy感到困倦16.inourneighborhood在我们周围17.havenoidea=don’tknow不知道18.thenoise-maker噪声制造者19.thetrouble-maker麻烦制造者20.createfear制造恐怖21.gotothepool=goswimming去游泳22.inthelaboratory在实验室23.hearwaterrunning听到水流的声音24.seethesunrising看太阳升起25.onthelongestoftheyear在一年中最长的那天26.coughalot咳得很厉害27.arockcircle石头圆环28.famoushistoricalplaces着名的历史地方29.ancientleaders古代首领30municatewiththegods与神交流31.arrivein/at…=reach…=getto…到达…32.pointout指出33.anotherpopularidea另一个流行的观点34.akindofcalendar一种日历35.lookkindofafraid看起来有点害怕36.betogether被放在一起37.inacertainway以某种方式38.haveamedicalpurpose蕴含着医疗目的39.preventillness阻止疾病40.keeppeoplehealthy保证人们健康41.thepositionofthestones这些石头的位置42.foraspecialpurpose因为特别的目的43.aburialplace墓葬之地44.aplacetohonorancestors祭拜/缅怀祖先的地方45.celebrateavictoryoveranenemy庆祝战胜敌人的胜利46.overaperiodoftime经历很长时期以后47.oneofthegreatestmysteries最大的迷团之一48.agroupofEnglishvolunteers一群英国志愿者49.thatbright那道亮光50.bealatefor…迟到一点点51.talktosomebodyonthephone和某人通电话52.atwork在工作53.rightnow现在54.toytruck玩具卡车55.beonthetennisteam在网球队56.downthestreet沿着街道57.inthesky在空中58.runafter…追…59.awithacamera一个拿着相机的女人60.makeamovie制作电影61.stop/preventsomebodyfromdoingsomething阻止某人做…62.anythingvaluable/strange/else值价的/奇怪的/另外的东西63.somethingunusual不同寻常的东西64.goaway离开必背句式本单元核心——用情态动词表推测---Whosevolleyballisthis ---ItmustbelongtoCarla.---Whosehairbandisthis---ItcouldbeMei’shairband.OritmightbetoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.---Whatyouseethatnight---I’mnot,butitcan’tbeadog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf. Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Soitcan’tbestolen.SocoulditstillbeattheparkWhatcoulditbe Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.必背句子1.Mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenag ershavingfun.我妻子认为那可能是一头动物,但我的朋友们和我都认为那一定是小青年在搞怪.2.Weliveinasmalltownandalmostyoneknowseachot.我们生活在一个小镇,几乎每个人都彼此相识.3.Nothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.这儿从没发生过什么大事.4.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.我记得野餐的时候我随身带着书包.5.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.我离开得很早,在其余的朋友之前.6.Oneintheareasomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnot.附近的一个女人看到有东西跑了,但是天太黑,所以她也不确定.7.Everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy,andyonehasorownideas.镇上的每个人都感到不安,每个人都有他们自己的解释.8.Mostpeoplehopethatthisanimalorpersonwillsimplygoaway,butIdon’tthinkt hatisgoingtohappen.大多数人都希望这个动物或人离开就行,但我认为那不会发生.9.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.这个噪音制造者通过在附近制造恐慌正在获得极大快乐.10.PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrising onthelongestdayoftheyear.人们尤其喜欢在六月到这个地方去,因为他们想在一个中最长的那天看日出.11.Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourmoveupyourbody.当你走过那儿之时,你会感到一股能量从你的脚爬上你的身体.12.Foryyears,toriansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstrie dtocommunicatewiththegods.多年以来,历史学科们相信巨石阵是一个寺庙,在那儿,古代首领们努力与神灵交流.13.Somepeopletherockscannotstoppeoplefrombecomingillbutalsokeepthemheal thy.一些人认为那些岩石不但能防止人们生病,而且也保证人们健康.14.NooneiswhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionoftheston esmustbeforaspecialpurpose.没人确定巨石阵用于什么,但大多数人都同意那些石头的位置一定蕴含着某种目的.15.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandh eavy.最大的迷团之一是这是怎样被建成的,因为那些石头如此大而重.16.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750000visitors.每年它都会接纳多于750000的游客.17.Sallyhasbeencoughingalot.Sally一真都咳嗽得很厉害.体验定语与定语从句=之前为教材句子或片段1.Iitmustbeteenagershavingfun.一般定语=Ithinkitmustbeteenagerswhohavefun.定语从句2.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomes…一般定语=Theremustbesomethingthatisvisitingthehome s…定语从句3.She’stheonewhowearssuchcolorfulclothes.定语从句=She’stheonlyonewearingsuchcolorfulclothes.一般定语4.arunningforexercise一般定语=amanwhoisrunningforexercise定语从句5.somethinginthesky一般定语=somethingthatisinthesky6.somethingstrange一般定语=somethingthatisstrange7.Stonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.定语从句新九年级unit9必背词组及句子必背词组1.apieceofmusic一首乐曲2.preferdoingsomethingtodoingsomething喜欢做…甚于做…3.prefertodosomethingratherthantodosomething宁愿做…而不原做…4.electronicmusic电子音乐5.smoothmusic=lightmusic轻音乐6.sparetime=freetime业余时间,空闲时间7.inthatcase,…如果是那样…8.incasethat…万一…9.seriousmovies主题严肃的电影10.warmovies战争电影11.ahappy/sadending喜剧/悲剧结局12.tryone’sbesttodosomething尽某人最大努力做…13.solvetheirproblems解决他们的问题14.plentyof…=alotof…=lotsof…许多,大量的…15.shutoff…关闭…,切断…16.onceinawhile一会儿17.aconcertofChinesefolkmusic一场中国民乐音乐会18.asimplename一个简单的名字19.lookupthehistoryofErquanYingYue查阅二泉印月的故事20.thesadnessinthemusic音乐中的伤感21.beborninthecityofWuxi出生在无锡城22.musicalinstruments乐器23.musicalability音乐才能24.developaseriousillness生了重病25.makemoney挣钱26.getmarriedtosomebody和…结婚27.continuetodosomething继续做….28.bebestknownfor…因为...而闻名29.growworse变得更糟糕30.inthisway用这种方法31.duringhislifetime在他的有生之年32.bytheendofhislife在他生命终结之前33.oneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusic最让人感动的音乐之一34.oneofChina’s nationaltreasures中国的民族瑰宝之一35.forthisreason由于这个原因36.touchtheheartsofpeople触动人们的心37.atimeforspreadingjoy传播快乐的机会38.doanexcellentjob做得很完美39.havemuchexperience有很多经验40.painfulexperiences痛苦的经历必背句式Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout. Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.I’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.必背句子Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,Iliketowatchdifferentkindsdepe ndingonhowIfeelthatday.很多人执着于一种电影,然而我却喜欢看不同的电影,那取决于我那天的心情.WhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.当我沮丧或疲惫之时,我喜欢让我振奋的电影.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax大笑两小时是很好的放松方法. Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalw ayssavestheworldjustintime.我可以停止我的思维,坐下来享受着观看一个激动人心的英雄,他总是在关键时刻拯救地球.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesn’tfee lsoscaryanymore.我总是带一个不怕这种电影的朋友来和我一起看,感觉起来就不再那么恐怖了.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.由二胡演奏的那道曲子特别让我感动.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessand pain.这首音乐异常的美,但是在这美的背后,我感觉到了强烈的悲苦.Today,Abing’sErguanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpr aise.现在,阿炳的二泉印月是所有的二胡大师都要演奏和赞美的曲子. Forthisreason,manypeoplepraisehimasthemusicianthat/whohasgreatlyinfluen cederhumusic.由于这个原因,许多人把他作为极大的影响了二胡曲的音乐家而赞美他.美句欣赏ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerec alltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.它的悲伤美不但描绘出了阿炳自己的生活图景,更认人们回忆起来自于他们自己的悲苦经历的最深的伤痕. Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldto hear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.遗憾的是,虽然总共只有六首曲子被录制而为未来世界所倾听,但是他的声望依然持续到今天.新九年级unit10必背词组及句子1.besupposed/expectedtodosomething被要求/期待做…;应该做…2.shakehands 握手3.meetsomebodyforthefirsttime第一次和某人见面4.eatthewrongfood吃错了食物5.greetPaul’smotherthewrongway以错误的方法问候Paul的妈妈6.wearthewrongclothes穿错了衣服7.beinvitedtoaparty被邀请参加派对8.thewelcomeparty迎新派对9.foreignstudents外国学生10.makenewfriends交新朋友11.aJapaneseboycalledSato一个名叫Sato的日本男孩12.assoonas…=themoment…=thesecond…=theminute…一…就…13.holdoutone’shand伸出手14.returnthebow回敬一躬。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近，随着考试的时间一天天临近，回归课本，回归课本，回归课本，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下，仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来，取回回来，取回回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完吃光，吃完吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起考虑到，想起考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
初中中考英语必备词组+初中英语必考的62个核心句型
初中英语必考的62个核心句型在初中英语学习的过程中，有些核心句型是需要大家背诵下来的，这在平常学习与考试的时候都能起到事半功倍的效果。
今天老师为大家整理了初中英语学习必背的62个核心句型，赶快收藏，暑假每天背两句，开学就有大提升！句型1：There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb./sth.?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：...not...until...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
七年级下册英语必背短语和句型
七年级英语下册必背短语和句型一Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar1.playchess下国际象棋2.playtheguitar/piano/violin/drums弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓乐器名词前要加the3.speakEnglish/Chinese说英语/说中文说某种语言用speak4.joinaclub参加俱乐部joinus加入我们join后面接社团,组织名称或人5.musicclub音乐俱乐部6.artclub美术俱乐部7.swimmingclub游泳俱乐部8.wanttodosth.想要做某事后面可以接todosth.的动词有：want,need,like,remember 记得,learn学习,haveto必须等9.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长于 begoodwithsb.与某人相处友好10.tellastory/tellstories讲故事11.likelovetodosth./likelovedoingsth.喜欢做某事12.schoolshow学校演出13.radioshow广播节目14.talktosb.跟某人说15.theoldpeople'shome敬老院16.musicteacherwanted招聘音乐老师17.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友18.callsb.at+电话号码19.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做20.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末21.onweekdays在工作日周一到周五22.doChinesekungfu表演中国功夫23.schoolmusicfestival学校音乐节Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool1．gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班 gohome回家gotobed去睡觉2．getup起床3．getdressed穿衣4．brushone'steeth刷牙5．doone'shomework写作业6．eathavebreakfast/dinner/lunch吃早餐/午饭/晚饭7．takeashower冲凉takeawalk去散步8．atfiveo’clock在5点整9．athalfpastsix在6点半10．aquarterpasteight8点一刻11．aquartertoten10点差一刻9点4512．aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作job可数；work不可数13．atnight/intheevening在晚上14．belateforwork/school/class迟到15．bestfriend最好朋友16．cleanon'eroom打扫房间clean还有“干净的”意思17．halfanhour半个钟头18．alotof=lotsof很多19．eatwell吃得好eatquickly吃得快副词修饰动词20. tastegood尝起来很好吃感官动词look/sound/taste+形容词21．gethomefromschool放学回家22．gethomefromwork下班回家23．ahealthylife一种健康的生活24．It'stimeforsth./It'stimetodosth.该做某事的时候了Unit3Howdoyougettoschool1.到达某地：getto+地点arrivein+大地点；arriveat+小地点2.交通方式表达法：takethetrain/bus/subway/taxi/boat to+地点ridethe/one'sbike/driveone'scar放句中bybike/train/subway/car/taxi/boat放句末3.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot走路去上学4.Howlong多长时间,针对时间段提问回答：Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.5.Howfar多远,针对两地间的距离提问回答："It'stenkilometers/miles.英里"或"It'sfiveminutes'walk.走路5分钟的距离"6.busstop公交车站busstation汽车站7.busride公交车之行8.befarfrom+地点:远离某地Eg:Myhomeisfarfromschool.9.thinkof认为10.crosstheriver横穿河流11.between...and...在...和...之间12.a11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.beafraidofsth.害怕某物14.belike像...一样15.leavethevillage离开村庄leavehome离开家etrue实现句型：1.Whatdoyouthinkof...=Howdoyoulike...你认为...怎么样2.Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.做某事对于某人来说是...的3.Itisone'sdreamtodosth.做某事是某人的梦想Unit4Don’teatinclass.1.inclass在课堂上2.schoolrules校规makerules制定规则followtherules遵守规则3.arrivelateforclass上课迟到4.beontime准时5.inthehallways在走廊里inthedininghall在餐厅intheclassroom在教室6.listentomusic听音乐7.fightwithsb.与某人打架8.wearahat戴帽子wearadress穿一件连衣裙wearglasses戴眼镜9.bringsth.to+地点把某物带到某地来takesth.to+地点把某物带到某地区10.musicplayer音乐播放器11.havetodosth.不得不；必须做某事12.schooluniform校服13.Isee.我明白了;14.bequiet安静的benoisy吵闹的15.goout玩出玩16.onschoolnights在学校有课的晚上17.beforedinner晚餐前afterdinner晚餐后18.before/after+doingsth.做某事之前/之后19.toomanyrules太多规矩toomuchhomework太多作业20.everymorning每天早上21.makeone'sbed/makethebed铺床22.leavesth.+地点把某物留在某地23.runtoschool跑去学校24.makedinner做饭25.readabook/readbooks读书26.NewYork纽约美国最大城市27.thinkabout思考,考虑28.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格29.remembertodosth.记得去做某事30.learntodosth.学习做某事31.keep+形容词：保持某种状态Keephealthy/quiet.32.havefun=haveagoodtime玩的开心33.Goodlucktoyou祝你好运34.Iknowhowyoufeel.我知道你的感受;语法：1.祈使句基本结构：动词原形开头,省略主语;2.否定形式：①Don't+动词原形:Don'teatinclass.②No+名词/动名词:Nophotos.不准拍照;Notalking.不要讲话;3.情态动词：can能够做某事表能力；可以做某事表请求和允许4.can't不能够做某事表能力；不可以做某事表不允许must必须做某事mustn't不准,禁止做某事Unit5Whydoyoulikekoalas1.seethepandas去看熊猫2.kindof+形容词有点...3.allkindsof+名词复数各种各样的4.befrom=comefrom来自于5.walkontwolegs两腿直立行走6.allday整天7.befriendlytosb.对某人友好8.beingreatdanger处于极大的危险中9.savetheelephants拯救大象10.savewater节约用水/savemoney省钱11."oneof+名词复数"...其中之一此结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数12.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事13.getlost迷路14.cutdown砍到15.loseone’shome失去某人的家园16.over=morethan超过,多于17.bemadeof用…制作句型：18.Welcometothezoo欢迎来动物园;19.Iliketigersalot.我非常喜欢老虎;alot=verymuch20.提建议句型①Whydon’tyou+动原/Whynot+动原为什么不做某事②Let’s+动原让我们去做某事吧③Howabout/Whataboutdoingsth.去做某事怎么样Unit6I’mwatchingTV.21.watchTV看电视show电视节目23.readanewspaper/newspapers看报纸24.talkonthephone讲电话25.makesoup做汤26.cleanthehouse打扫房子ethecomputer用电脑28.listentoaCD听CD29.gotothemovies看电影30.notmuch没忙什么31.joinmefordinner和我一起吃中饭32.eatout出去吃饭33.I’dloveto.我很乐意34.Seeyouthen.到时候见;35.drinktea喝茶36.tomorrowevening明天晚上37.boatrace龙舟比赛38.America=theUnitedStates=theUS美国39.DragonBoatFestival端午节,龙舟节40.anyother+名词复数：任何其他一个…41.hostfamily寄宿家庭42.wishtodosth.希望做某事43.BestWishes最好的祝福44.studyforatest为考试而复习Unit7It’sraining1.inNewYork/Boston/Moscow/Toronto/Sydney/Tokyo/Harbin在纽约/波士顿/莫斯科/多伦多/悉尼/东京/哈尔滨2.soundlike+名词/句子：听起来好像3.takeamessage带口信4.callsb.back给某人回电话5.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事6.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事7.Noproblem.没问题8.haveagood/greattimedoingsth.做某事很开心9.inCanada在加拿大10.behappytodosth.很高兴做某事11.besorrytodosth.很抱歉做某事12.bythepool在水池边13.orangejuice橙汁14.summervacation暑假15.studyhard努力学习16.beonavacation在度假表状态17.goonavacation去度假表动作18.writetosb.写信给某人19.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信20.takephotos拍照21.Seeyousoon.希望很快见到你;22.Seeyoutomorrow/nextweek.明天见/下周见;23.Seeyoulater.一会见;打电话用语：1.MayIspeaktoRick2.ItthatRickspeaking3.ThisisRickspeaking./Rickspeaking.4.CanItakeamessageforyou5.用于现在进行时的时间状语：now,rightnow,look,listen Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere1.postoffice邮局2.policestation警察局3.nearhere=aroundhere在这附近4.around6:00=about6:00大约6点5.near=nextto靠近,在...附近6.onCenterStreet在中央街上7.acrossfrom在...对面8.infrontof在...前面9.inthefrontof在...前部分10.between...and...在...和...之间11.intown在镇上12.notfarfromhere离这儿远/不远13.goalong/walkalong/godown/walkdown...沿着...走14.Gostraight.直走;15.inmyneighborhood在我住的街区16.spenttime+地点：在某地度过时光17.spendtimewithsb.和某人度过时光18.looklike看起来像,长得像19.cleanair清新的空气20.enjoydoingsth.享受/喜欢做某事21.Timegoesquickly.时光飞逝22.Doyouthinkso 你这么认为吗23.Ithinkso.我是这么认为;24.Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为;提供帮助句型；1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.HowcanIhelpyou3.WhatcanIdoforyou指路句型：4.GoalongCenterStreet.5.Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing.6.Youcanseeitonyourleft/infrontofyou.7.Thehospitalisontheleft,nexttothebank.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike1.longstraightblondehair金色的长直发2.beofmediumheight/built中等身高/中等身材3.alittle+不可数名词：少量,一点点4.alittle+形容词：有点...5.wearglasses戴眼镜6.apairofglasses一副眼镜7.wearjeans穿牛仔裤8.policeartist警方画像师9.apictureofthecriminal一张罪犯的画像10.indifferentways用不同的方法11.inthesameway用同一种方法12.intheend=atlast=finally结果,最终13.firstofall=atfirst首先14.another不确定数目中的另一个15.one...theother...一个,另一个两者之中的另一个Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.1.wouldlikesth.想要某物2.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth.想要做某事3.alarge/medium/smallbowlofnoodles大碗/中碗/小碗面条4.takeone’sorder给某人点菜5.Whatsize什么号/尺寸6.onone’sbirthday在某人生日那天7.onone’s+序数词+birthday在某人...岁生日那天onmytenthbirthday在我十岁生日那天8.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地9.aroundChina全中国10.makeawish许愿11.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛12.inonego一次性地13.Thewishwillcometrue梦想将会实现14.TheUK=England英国15.getpopular变得流行16.bepopularwithsb.受某人的欢迎17.cutupthenoodles切碎18.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征19.bringsth.tosb.给某人带来某物20.goodluck好运21.make/letsb.+动原：使/让某人做某事使役动词用法22.differentkindsof=allkindsof各种各样的...23.puton穿上,戴上putonyourT-shirt/hatUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip1.goforawalk=takeawalk去散步kacow挤奶milk挤奶,名词作动词3.rideahorse骑马4.ridea/thebike骑车5.feedchickens喂鸡6.onthefarm在农场7.quitealot很多8.quitealotof+名词：很多...9.asksb.questions问某人问题10.growapples种苹果11.growup长大12.pickstrawberries摘草莓13.pickup捡起14.showsb.around+地点：带某人参观某地15.learnabout学习,了解16.inthecountryside在农村17.inasmallvillage在一个小乡村18.inthecity在城市19.gofishing去钓鱼20.goswimming去游泳21.goskating去滑冰22.goshopping去购物23.goboating去划船24.gocamping去露营25eout出来,出现26.worryaboutsb.担心某人27.Don’tworry.别担心;28.It’ssomuchfun./It’salotoffun.那真有趣;29.visitamuseum参观博物馆30.firestation消防站31.diaryentry日记32.goonaschooltrip参加学校旅游33.alongtheway沿途34.giftshop礼品店35.buysth.Forsb.为某人买某物36.allinall总之,总的来说37.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对...感兴趣38.notatall一点也不,根本不39.用于一般过去时的时间状语：yesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdayjustnowlastnight/week/month/yearthreedaysago一段时间+agoUnit12Howwasyourschooltrip1.gotothecinema=gotothemovies去看电影2.gotothebeach去海滩3.playbadminton打羽毛球4.onSaturdaymorning在星期六早上5.onFridaynight在星期五晚上具体某天的早上,下午,晚上,用介词on6.somesheep一些羊sheep的复数还是sheep7.workas+职业名词：从事...工作8.over=morethan超过,多于9.livinghabits生活习惯10.stayuplate熬夜11.runaway逃跑12.shoutatsb.对某人大喊大叫带感情色彩,贬义13.shouttosb.大声叫某人14.secondlanguage外语15.flyakite/kites放风筝16.anythinginteresting有趣的事情形容词修饰不定代词,要后置17.Notreally不完全是,不见得18.highschool高中19.twoweeksago两周前一段时间+ago：多久以前20.asaspecialgift作为一份特别的礼物21.takesb.to+地点：带某人去某地22.bringsb.to+地点：带某人来某地23.putup举起,架起24.makeafire生火25.keepuswarm使我们暖和,取暖26.eachother相互27.gotosleep入睡28.gotobed上床29.getasurprise吃惊30.toone’ssurprise让某人吃惊的是31.lookoutof从...向外看32.starttodosth./doingsth.开始做某事33.jumpupanddown上蹿下跳34.wakeup醒来35.wakesb.Up把某人叫醒36.abusyweekend一个忙碌的周末目标句型：1.IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.so+形容词+that+句子：如此...以至于...2.see/watch/hear/feelsbdosth.看到/听到/感到某人做了某事see/watch/hear/feelsbdoingsth.看到/听到/感到某人正在做某事3.It’s+形容词+nottodosth.不做某事是...的4.感叹句句型：How+形容词/副词+主语名词+谓语Whata/an+形容词+单数名词+主语人称代词+谓语What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主语人称代词+谓语。
初一英语词汇大全和短语
初一英语词汇大全和短语一、人教版初一英语上册词汇（部分）1. a /ei; ə/（不定冠词）- 例句：This is a book.（这是一本书。
）2. an /æn; ən/（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）- 例句：This is an apple.（这是一个苹果。
）3. name /neɪm/（n. 名字；名称）- 例句：My name is Tom.（我的名字是汤姆。
）4. nice /naɪs/（adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的）- 例句：The weather is nice today.（今天天气很好。
）5. to /tuː; tə/（prep. 常用于动词原形前，表示该动词为不定式）- 例句：I want to go home.（我想要回家。
）6. meet /miːt/（v. 遇见；相逢）- 例句：Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）7. too /tuː/（adv. 也；又；太）- 例句：I like apples, too.（我也喜欢苹果。
）8. your /jɔː(r)/（pron. 你的；你们的）- 例句：What's your name?（你的名字是什么？）9. his /hɪz/（pron. 他的）- 例句：His book is on the desk.（他的书在桌子上。
）10. her /hɜː(r)/（pron. 她的）- 例句：Her pen is red.（她的钢笔是红色的。
）11. and /ænd; ən(d)/（conj. 和；又；而）- 例句：I like apples and bananas.（我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
）12. in /ɪn/（prep. 在……里）- 例句：The book is in the bag.（书在书包里。
）13. English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/（n. 英语；adj. 英格兰的；英语的）- 例句：I like English.（我喜欢英语。
九年级英语必备单词短语
九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。
1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席；不在。
3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音；重音。
4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事。
6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。
7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到；完成；成功。
8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过；穿过。
9. act [ækt] v. 行动；表演 n. 行为；法令。
10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；活动。
11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的。
12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。
13. add [æd] v. 添加；增加。
14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。
15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；有利条件。
16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告（缩写：ad）17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告；建议（不可数）18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告；建议。
19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起；担负得起。
20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的；担心的。
21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。
22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的；非洲人的 n. 非洲人。
23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后；adv. 以后；后来。
初中英语知识点大全总结
初中英语知识点大全总结一、词汇与语法1. 词汇- 基础词汇：掌握日常生活、学习、工作中常用的英语单词。
- 词性：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、代词、数词等。
- 词组：动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配等。
2. 语法- 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。
- 语态：主动语态和被动语态。
- 非谓语动词：动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）、不定式。
- 句子结构：简单句、并列句、复合句（定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句）。
- 特殊句式：倒装句、省略句、强调句。
- 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词。
- 形容词和副词：比较级和最高级的构成及用法。
- 连词：并列连词和从属连词的用法。
二、听力与口语1. 听力- 听力技巧：预测、捕捉关键信息、同义替换、逻辑推理。
- 听力材料：对话、短文、讲座、访谈等。
- 听力题型：选择题、填空题、判断题、回答问题。
2. 口语- 发音：元音、辅音、连读、失去爆破、语调、重音。
- 口语表达：日常交流、描述事物、表达意见、进行讨论。
- 口语题型：情景对话、图片描述、角色扮演、自由发言。
三、阅读与写作1. 阅读- 阅读技巧：快速阅读、精读、扫读、略读、寻找主旨大意、推断词义。
- 阅读材料：故事、科普文章、新闻报道、广告、说明文等。
- 阅读理解题型：选择题、判断题、填空题、回答问题。
2. 写作- 写作类型：记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文（书信、日记、通知、报告）。
- 写作技巧：构思、组织结构、运用词汇和句型、连接词的使用、审题和修改。
- 写作格式：段落结构、标点符号、大小写、引用和参考文献。
四、英语文化与学习策略1. 英语文化- 节日习俗：圣诞节、感恩节、万圣节等。
- 历史地理：主要英语国家的历史和文化、地理位置。
- 文学艺术：著名英语作家和作品、音乐、电影等。
中考英语：1000个固定词组及句型搭配，替孩子收藏，3年不愁
中考英语：1000个固定词组及句型搭配，替孩子收藏，3年不
愁
英语对很多初中的同学来说，都是个老大难的问题。
很多同学在小学阶段还能够勉强应付，但进入初中阶段随着词汇量的加大，语法学习的深入，很多同学都难以适应这一阶段的学习，导致英语成绩下滑，从而也影响了高中阶段的学习。
那么进入初中阶段应该如何把握学习英语呢？其实不管什么时候，英语学科的学习都是讲究方法的，只要找到了方法，学习起来非常简单，就像我们的母语一样。
而英语的学习，不管什么时候单词词汇的积累都是首要的，很多同学进入初中以后之所以成绩下滑严重，其实很大部分原因还是在于对词汇的积累不到位导致。
因此今天为了能够帮助初中阶段的同学们更好的掌握学习英语学科，老师这次就将初中英语1000个固定词组及句型搭配做了一个整理汇总，这些都是初中阶段的一些常考高频词组和句型，建议家长朋友们可以为孩子打印手粗一份，初中3年学习都不用愁，值得珍藏学习！。
初中英语重点短语 语法 句型复习大全
初中英语常用词组｛精选必备｝一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg: I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语
初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语1 as soon as 立刻，一……就……2 as…as 和……一样3 as…as possible 尽可能……4 ask sb. for sth. 请求某人做某事5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.7 be afraid of doing/that8 be busy doing sth.9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…10 be glad that11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.13 either…or14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.15 find it + adj to do sth.16 get + 比较级17 get ready for/get sth. ready18 had better (not) do sth.19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with20 I don't think that21 I would like to do /Would you like to do…?22 is one of the + 最高级+ n(pl.)…23 It is +adj.(for sb. )to do sth.24 It is a good idea to do sth.25 It is the second + 最高级 +n.26 It looks like …/It sounds like …27 It seems to sb. that…28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.30 It's bad/good for…31 It's time for…/to do sth.32 It's two meters (years) long (high, old).33 keep sb. doing34 keep/make sth. +adj.35 like to do / like doing36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.37 neither…nor 即不……也不38 not…at all39 not…until 直到……才40 One…the other…/Some… others…41 prefer…to 比……更喜欢……42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43 so…that44 spend…on /(in) doing sth.45 stop to do /stop doing46 such a +adj. +n. that…47 take/bring sth with sb.48 thank sb for sth.49 The more…the better50 There is sth. wrong with…51 too…to52 so…that…53 What about /How about(doing)sth…?54 What's the matter( with…)?55 What's wrong (with…)?56 Why not do sth…? =Why don't you do?57 Will (would, could) you please do sth…?58. be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth初三年级英语复习语言的运用1.许多学生想要得到一些提高英语的建议。
初中英语最全知识点
初中英语最全知识点一、语法知识点1. 词类及词性转换：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、连词、数词、冠词、感叹词等。
2. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
3. 句子结构：肯定句、否定句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句，以及简单句、并列句、复合句等。
4. 语态：主动语态和被动语态的形式和用法。
5. 名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的用法。
6. 倍数和比例：倍数、百分数、小数、比例关系的表示和计算方法。
二、词汇知识点1. 同义词与反义词：常用词的近义词与反义词，以及其用法和辨析。
2. 词组和短语：常见的固定搭配、短语动词以及习惯用语的应用。
3. 同音词与同形词：词汇中常见的同音词和同形词的区别和使用。
4. 常见形容词与副词：形容词和副词的形式与用法，常见程度副词的比较级和最高级等。
三、阅读理解知识点1. 主旨大意：通过概括段落或全文，抓住文章的主要意义。
2. 猜词义：通过上下文理解词语的含义。
3. 事实细节：从文章中找出具体的事实和细节。
4. 推理判断：根据已有信息进行推理和判断。
5. 文章结构：理解文章的组织结构，如时间顺序、因果关系等。
四、写作知识点1. 书信写作：包括写信的格式、信件内容和写作技巧等。
2. 日记写作：日记的格式、时间、地点、人物、事件等的描述。
3. 叙述文写作：描述事物、人物或事件的顺序、空间、人物心理等。
4. 说明文写作：对某一事物或概念进行解释、描述或介绍。
5. 议论文写作：陈述观点、论证理由、对比分析等。
五、听力技巧1. 匹配题：根据听力内容进行选项匹配。
2. 选择题：根据听到的信息进行选择。
3. 填空题：根据听到的内容填写所需信息。
4. 判断题：根据听到的内容进行真假判断。
5. 句子听写：听写完整句子或短文段落。
以上是初中英语最全的知识点总结，涵盖了语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作以及听力技巧等方面。
初中英语必考知识点总结
初中英语必考知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。
- 动词：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等时态的动词。
- 形容词和副词：描述人、物、地点的特征，以及程度、频率的表达。
- 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：如take off（起飞）、look after（照顾）、think about（考虑）等。
- 介词短语：如in time（及时）、at the moment（此刻）、by the way（顺便说一下）等。
- 固定句式：如It's time to...（该是……的时候了）、Whydon't you...?（为什么不……？）等。
二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时：表示将来某一时间会发生的动作或状态。
2. 语态- 被动语态：表示动作的承受者成为句子的主语。
- 常见时态的被动语态形式。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。
4. 句子结构- 简单句：只有一个主语和谓语的句子。
- 并列句：由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成。
- 复合句：包含主句和从句的句子，从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。
5. 特殊句式- 倒装句：在某些特定条件下，句子的主语和谓语可以颠倒。
- 省略句：在某些情况下，句子中的某些成分可以省略。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过扫读（Skimming）和查读（Scanning）快速获取文章大意和细节信息。
2. 细节理解- 理解文章中具体的事实和细节，包括数字、时间、地点等。
初二英语词组、短语、句型(中英文)
1.h old a meeting = have a meeting 开会2.s uggest doing sth. 建议（做）某事3.s uggest + sth. to sb. 向某人提建议4.v ote for 投赞成票5.v ote against 投反对票6.t ake charge of 主管；负责管理7.a sk for sth. 需要某物8.a sk sb. for sth. 向某人要某物9.b egin to do sth. = start to do sth.= begin doing sth. = start doing sth.开始做某事10.be responsible for 负责；有责任11.talk sth. over 讨论某事12.be free for sb. 对某人免费13.pay for sth. 给某物付款14.a bit of 一点……15.agree to do sth. 同意做某事16.agree with sb. 同意某人17.agree on sth. 同意某事18.in one week’s time 一个星期后19.think of 认为；想起20.in all 合计21.take part in 参加（活动）22.join sb. in 加入某人的行列一起参加某项活动23.belong to 属于24.have the habit of 有……的习惯25.try to do sth. 尽力做某事26.try doing sth. 尝试做某事27.believe in oneself 相信自己28.be pleased with…对……感到满意29.be pleased to do sth. 乐意做某事30.It is + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事怎么样31.It is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事会怎么样32.keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事33.as well as 也；不但……而且……34.deny doing sth. 否认做某事35.admit doing sth. 承认做某事36.no longer 不再37.make sb do sth. 要某人做某事38.make sth. do sth. 要某物做某事39.instead of 代替40.between…and 在……和……之间41.look around 环顾四周；四处看看42.wait for 等候；等待43.wait for sb. to do sth. 等某人做某事44.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事45.make up 编造；捏造46.bump into sb. 碰撞到某人47.bump into sth. 碰撞到某物48.take away 拿走49.get away 逃脱50.thousands of 数以千计的51.seem to do sth. 好像要做某事52.because of 因为；由于53.break into 强行闯入54.break sth. down 打破某物55.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事56.in addition to = besides 除……以外（还）57.be unaware of 没意识到；不知道58.be dependent on 依靠；依赖59.for the time being 暂时；目前60.make mistakes 犯错61.mistake A for B 把A误认为B62.not…but 不是……而是……63.be angry = get angry = become angry 生气；发怒64.leave sb. alone = leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下municate with 与……交流；与……沟通66.look down 向下望67.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事68.with a trick 通过一个计谋69.send sb to prison = put sb. into prison 把某人关入监狱70.show respect to 尊重……71.be married to sb. 和某人结婚72.as many times as possible 尽可能多次73.trade in 做……生意74.How + 形容词+ 主语+ 动词+ ！75.How + 副词+ 主语+ 动词+ ！76.What + a + 形容词+ 单数可数名词+ 主语+ 动词+ ！77.What + an + 元音开头的形容词+单数可数名词+主语+动词+ ！78.What + 形容词+ 复数名词+ 主语+ 动词+ ！79.What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+ 动词+！80.take notes 作记录81.for example 例如82.have experience 有经验83.decide to do 决定做84.disagree with 不同意85.ought to do sth. 应该做某事86.be responsible for 对……负责87.make a list of 把……列成清单88.write a report about 写……报告89.make a decision 作出决定90.have different ideas 有不同的见解91.elect sb. the secretary 选某人当秘书92.for free 免费93.local news 本地新闻94.be published daily 每日出版95.if possible 如果可能的话96.a big fan 一位狂热爱好者97.borrow…from 从……借……98.a copy of newspaper 一份报纸99.have different sections 有不同的版面100.from outside the library 从图书馆外101. a 20-year-old young man 一位二十岁的男青年102.one day 有一天103.in the end 最后104.take a photo 拍照105.in pairs 两人一组；成双成对106.from the air 从空中107.lose a game 比赛输了108.the school band 学校乐队109.of one’s own 某人自己的110.form a circle 形成一个圈111.get prizes 得奖112.keep fit 保持健康113.feel sick 感到不舒服114.once a week 每星期一次115.all over the world 全世界116.have a high fever 发高烧117. a little bit nervous 有一点紧张118.either…or 或者……或者……；不是……就是……119.give advice to sb. 给某人提建议120.discuss…with 与……讨论……121.try one’s best 尽某人的最大努力122.get on well with 与……相处的好123.believe in oneself 相信自己124.behind bars 坐牢初二英语词组、短语、句型- 7 - 125.by underground 乘地铁126.at the underground station 在地铁站127.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事128.at the back of 在……后面129.go to jail 进监狱；服刑130.at the front of 在……前面131.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看132.notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人在做某事133.the same as 与……一样134.go to…with sb. 和某人一起去……135.hope to do sth. 希望做某事136.buy insurance for 给……买保险137.work as 从事……的职业；做……的工作138.turn off 关掉139.in fact 事实上140.first of all 首先141.go in 进去142.kill oneself 自杀143.knock at = knock on 敲144.at first 起初；开始的时候145.next to 紧挨着；贴近146.finish doing sth. 做完某事147.at the time of 在…..时候初二英语词组、短语、句型- 8 - 148.be well known 出名；闻名149.plan to do sth. 计划做某事150.practice doing sth. 练习做某事151.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事152.make sb. happy 让某人开心153. a large bar of 一大块……154.decide to do sth. 决定做某事155.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事156.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事157.in addition to 除了……以外还158.from a distance 从远处159.say goodnight to sb. 向某人说晚安160.in the modern world 在当今世界上161.on the other side of 在…..的另一面162.on one’s way home from work 在某人下班回家的路上163.make one’s life 谋生164.may be 也许是；可能是165. a kind of 一种……166.in the future 在将来167.be able to do sth. 有能力做某事168.have great understanding of 对……有很深的了解初二英语词组、短语、句型- 9 - 169.rush down 急促冲下170.run up 往上跑171.go to sleep 入睡172.be made of 用……做成173.look down 俯视174.obey orders 执行命令lions of 数以百万计的176.on wheels 下面安装了轮子177.pour…into 把……倒进……178.with a trick 用计谋；通过计谋179.make jokes about sb. 开某人的玩笑。
初中生必须掌握的英语词组与句型
初中生必须掌握的英语词组与句型1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled withwater38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closingdoor112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果?table class=copyrights初中英语重点句型回顾及用法点拨1．［聚焦句型］Let sb．do．．．“让／允许／听任某人干……［解读句型］let为使役动词，后跟不带to的不定式作宾补。
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初中生必须掌握的英语词组与句型1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled withwater38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forgetclosing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果?table class=copyrights初中英语重点句型回顾及用法点拨1．［聚焦句型］Let sb．do．．．“让／允许／听任某人干……［解读句型］let为使役动词，后跟不带to的不定式作宾补。