英文版钢结构课程设计任务Course task of Design of Building Steel Structure to student(2013,12,4)

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钢结构课程设计

钢结构课程设计

《钢结构设计》课程设计教学大纲一、课程名称:钢结构课程设计Design Course of Steel Structure二、课程编号:08131081三、学时:1周(16学时)学分:1四、适用专业:土木工程五、承担系、实验室(中心):土木工程系六、课程设计教学目的和任务目的:①了解钢屋架设计的一般程序和内容,为毕业后从事实际设计工作奠定基础;②巩固钢结构课程中所学内容〔例如材料性能及材料的选择,连接设计及计算,基本构件的设计计算等〕,并应用于课程设计中;③掌握钢屋架施工图的表达方法和制图规定;④学习书写结构计算书;⑤学习运用规范及有关技术资料。

任务:①材料选择;②屋架形式及屋架几何尺寸的确定;③屋架及屋盖支撑的布置;④屋架的结构设计及编写计算书;⑤绘制屋架施工图。

七、课程设计项目设置、类型与学时分配(一)项目设置:(二)类型:综合(三)学时分配本课程设计采取一人一题的训练方式,共用1周时间,计16个学时,如下表:八、课程设计与理论课的衔接与分工钢结构课程设计是土木工程本科教育的一个重要教学环节,是检验和巩固土木工程理论课学习效果的一个有效方式。

通过课程设计,可以使学生进一步加深对所学理论课程的理解和巩固;可以综合所学的钢结构设计计算的基本原理和相关的知识去解决实际问题;可以使学生得到工程实践的实际训练,提高其应用能力及动手能力。

九、每项设计的内容与基本要求1、初选方案①根据设计资料确定屋架的计算跨度、跨中及端部高度②确定屋架结构形式及支撑的布置③绘制屋架形式及几何尺寸简图④绘制屋架上、下弦杆支撑布置图及垂直支撑布置图2、内力计算①根据设计资料确定屋盖上的永久荷载和可变荷载②确定屋架节点荷载③确定屋架杆件的内力④进行屋架杆件内力组合,确定杆件的最不利内力3、杆件截面选择及节点设计①根据内力计算的结果,确定屋架上、下弦杆以及端斜杆、腹杆、竖杆的截面尺寸②根据选定的截面以及内力计算的结果,进行屋架上、下弦节点及屋脊节点、支座节点设计4、施工图绘制根据设计计算的结果按照制图标准及设计规范绘制钢屋架施工图(含节点详图)。

钢结构工程施工_英文

钢结构工程施工_英文

Steel structure construction is a widely used method in modern construction industry due to its advantages of high strength, light weight, convenient transportation, and fast construction. Steelstructure construction involves the use of steel materials to build various types of structures such as buildings, bridges, and industrial plants. In this article, we will discuss the process and requirements of steel structure construction.The first step in steel structure construction is the design and planning stage. In this stage, engineers will analyze the project requirements, determine the appropriate steel materials, and design the structure. The design must consider various factors such as load-bearing capacity, stability, and durability. It is essential to choose high-quality steel materials that meet the required standards and specifications.Once the design is completed, the next step is the procurement of materials. Steel materials can be purchased from suppliers or steel mills. It is crucial to ensure that the materials meet the design specifications and quality standards. The materials should also be tested for their mechanical properties, such as tensile strength and yield strength.After the materials are procured, the construction team will begin the erection of the steel structure. The erection process involves the assembly of steel beams, columns, and other components to form the desired structure. The construction team must follow the design plans and specifications strictly to ensure the accuracy and stability of the structure. It is essential to use proper lifting equipment and safety measures during the erection process to prevent accidents and injuries.Once the steel structure is erected, the next step is the installation of the roof, walls, and other finishes. The construction team must ensure that these components are securely attached to the steelstructure and meet the required specifications. It is essential to use high-quality materials and construction methods to ensure the durability and weather resistance of the structure.After the construction is completed, the final step is the inspection and testing of the steel structure. Inspectors will examine the structure to ensure that it meets the design specifications and quality standards. They will check for any signs of damage or defects and make necessary repairs or adjustments. It is crucial to conduct thorough inspections and tests to ensure the safety and reliability of the steel structure.In conclusion, steel structure construction is a complex process that requires careful planning, procurement of high-quality materials, and skilled construction techniques. It is essential to follow the design specifications and quality standards strictly to ensure the safety, durability, and functionality of the steel structure. With proper planning and execution, steel structure construction can provide a cost-effective and efficient solution for various construction projects.。

钢结构课程设计任务书

钢结构课程设计任务书

《钢结构》课程设计
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《钢结构》课程设计任务书
一、设计资料
某一室内独立中型普通工作平台,平面尺寸如图1所示,采用钢铺面板,钢材为Q235。

图1 普通工作平台平面图
二、结构布置方案
该工作平台钢结构布置方案如图2所示。

柱高为6m,主梁跨度为12m,次梁跨度为 6.3m,次梁与主梁、主梁与柱、柱与基础均为铰接。

已知中间柱承受的轴心压力(不包括柱自重)设计值N=510kN。

永久荷载分项系数取γG=1.2。

钢材质量密度为ρ=7850kg/m3,重力加速度g=9.8m/s2。

1—1
2—2
图2 工作平台钢结构布置方案
三、设计内容
中间柱拟采用焊接工字形截面(翼缘采用剪切边),请设计其截面。

现有厚度为8mm 和6mm的两种钢板,可分别用于翼缘和腹板。

温馨提示:试选柱的工字形截面时,可假设其自重标准值为0.5kN/m;选好之后进行截面验算时,需考虑其实际自重。

柱的工字形截面的宽度与高度可取相等。

四、提交成果
提交计算书一份!。

钢结构工程施工项目英文

钢结构工程施工项目英文

Abstract:This paper aims to provide an overview of the steel structure construction project, including the project background, design, materials, construction process, and challenges encountered during the project.1. Project BackgroundThe steel structure construction project is a large-scale project that involves the construction of steel structures for various purposes, such as residential buildings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, and bridges. This project is a typical engineering project that requires careful planning, design, and execution.2. DesignThe design of the steel structure construction project is a critical stage that determines the success of the project. The design team should consider various factors, such as the project's purpose, location, climate, and load-bearing capacity. The design should be in compliance with relevant codes and standards to ensure the safety and reliability of the structure.3. MaterialsThe materials used in the steel structure construction project include steel beams, steel columns, steel plates, and other steel components. The quality of these materials is crucial to the success of the project, as poor-quality materials can lead to structural failure and safety hazards.4. Construction ProcessThe construction process of the steel structure construction project can be divided into several stages:a. Foundation construction: The foundation is the base of the steel structure, and its construction quality directly affects the stabilityand load-bearing capacity of the structure. The foundation should be in compliance with the design requirements and standards.b. Steel structure assembly: The steel structure assembly includes the assembly of steel beams, steel columns, and other steel components. The assembly should be accurate and stable to ensure the overall stability of the structure.c. Connection: The connection between steel components is crucial to the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. Various connection methods, such as bolted connection,焊接连接, and riveting connection, can be used depending on the design requirements.d. Coating: The steel structure should be coated to protect it from corrosion and ensure its service life. The coating process should be in compliance with relevant standards to ensure the quality of the coating.5. Challenges EncounteredDuring the steel structure construction project, various challenges may arise, such as:a. Weather conditions: Weather conditions can affect the construction progress and quality. For example, strong winds and heavy rain can lead to delays and safety hazards.b. Material quality: The quality of steel materials can affect the structure's stability and load-bearing capacity. It is essential to ensure the quality of materials before starting the construction.c. Construction technology: The construction technology used should bein line with the project requirements and standards. The construction team should be skilled and experienced to ensure the quality of the construction.6. ConclusionIn conclusion, the steel structure construction project is a complex and challenging project that requires careful planning, design, and execution. The project should adhere to relevant codes and standards toensure the safety and reliability of the structure. By addressing the challenges encountered during the project, the construction team can ensure the successful completion of the project.。

钢构工程施工中英翻译

钢构工程施工中英翻译

The construction of steel structures is a crucial aspect of modern engineering, offering numerous advantages such as high strength, flexibility, and ease of assembly. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the construction process, highlighting key stages and considerations.1. Planning and DesignThe first stage in steel structure construction is the planning and design phase. Engineers and architects work together to determine the most suitable steel structure for the project, considering factors such as load-bearing capacity, aesthetic requirements, and budget constraints. During this phase, detailed drawings and specifications are prepared, outlining the dimensions, materials, and connections required for the structure.2. Material SelectionThe choice of steel material is critical for the success of a steel structure project. High-quality steel, such as mild steel or stainless steel, is typically used due to its excellent strength-to-weight ratio. The material must be carefully selected based on the project's specific requirements, including the environmental conditions and the intendeduse of the structure.3. FabricationFabrication involves the cutting, bending, and welding of steel components to form the required shapes and sizes. Advanced machinery and techniques, such as CNC cutting and robotic welding, are often employed to ensure precision and efficiency. The fabricated components are then inspected to ensure they meet the required quality standards beforebeing transported to the construction site.4. Transportation and StorageOnce fabricated, the steel components must be transported to the construction site. Specialized transportation methods, such as flatbed trucks or rail cars, are used to ensure the safe delivery of heavy andoversized components. Upon arrival, the components are stored in a designated area, protected from environmental factors such as corrosion and weathering.5. ErectionThe erection phase is where the steel components are assembled on-site to form the complete structure. This process typically involves the following steps:- Foundation preparation: The foundation must be strong and stable to support the weight of the steel structure. Excavation and concrete pouring are carried out to create a solid foundation.- Component assembly: The fabricated steel components are lifted into position using cranes or other lifting equipment. They are then connected together using bolts,焊接 (welding), or other fastening methods.- Temporary bracing: During the assembly process, temporary bracing is often used to ensure the stability of the structure. This bracing is removed once the structure is fully erected and stable.6. Finishing and InspectionsAfter the steel structure is fully assembled, finishing work is carried out to enhance its appearance and functionality. This may include painting, coating, or applying protective finishes to prevent corrosion. Additionally, thorough inspections are conducted to ensure the structure meets all safety and quality standards.7. Maintenance and RepairOnce the steel structure is in use, regular maintenance and repair are essential to ensure its long-term performance. This involves inspecting the structure for signs of wear and damage, and making necessary repairs or replacements to maintain its integrity.ConclusionThe construction of steel structures is a complex process that requires careful planning, skilled labor, and advanced technology. By following these steps and adhering to quality standards, engineers and contractors can ensure the successful completion of steel structure projects, contributing to the development of modern infrastructure and architecture.Construction of Steel Structure Projects钢结构施工是现代工程中至关重要的一个环节,它提供了众多优势,如高强度、灵活性和易于组装。

钢架工艺流程英文

钢架工艺流程英文

钢架工艺流程英文The process of steel frame construction involves several steps to ensure the structure is strong, durable, and safe. Below is a detailed explanation of the steel frame construction process:1. Design and Planning: The first step in the steelframe construction process is the design and planning phase. This involves creating detailed drawings and blueprints of the structure, including the size, shape, and layout of the steel frame.2. Site Preparation: Once the design and planning are complete, the next step is site preparation. This involves clearing the construction site, leveling the ground, and preparing the foundation for the steel frame.3. Foundation Construction: After the site is prepared, the next step is to construct the foundation for the steel frame. This typically involves pouring concrete footingsand setting anchor bolts to secure the steel frame to the foundation.4. Steel Fabrication: With the foundation in place, the next step is to fabricate the steel beams, columns, and other components of the steel frame. This is typically done off-site in a steel fabrication shop, where the steel is cut, welded, and assembled according to the design specifications.5. Steel Frame Erection: Once the steel components are fabricated, the next step is to erect the steel frame on-site. This involves lifting and placing the steel beams and columns into position, and securing them together using bolts and welding.6. Roof and Wall Installation: After the steel frame is erected, the next step is to install the roof and wall panels. This can include installing metal roofing sheets, insulation, and cladding to provide weatherproofing and insulation for the structure.7. Interior Finishing: Once the exterior of the steel frame is complete, the final step is to finish the interior of the structure. This can include installing drywall, insulation, flooring, and other interior finishes to create a functional and comfortable space.8. Inspection and Testing: Throughout the steel frame construction process, inspections and testing are conducted to ensure the structure meets building codes and safety standards. This can include structural inspections, weld inspections, and material testing to ensure the steel frame is strong and durable.9. Completion and Handover: Once the steel frame construction is complete and all inspections have been passed, the final step is to hand over the structure to the owner. This can include obtaining a certificate of occupancy and ensuring the building is ready for use.钢架工艺流程涉及多个步骤,以确保结构牢固、耐用和安全。

英文版课程设计方案模板

英文版课程设计方案模板

I. IntroductionA. Background Information1. Briefly describe the context and rationale for the course.2. Outline the intended target audience and their needs.B. Course Objectives1. State the main goals and objectives of the course.2. Explain how the course will contribute to the students' knowledge and skills.II. Course OverviewA. Course Title1. Provide a clear and concise title for the course.2. Include any subheadings or specific areas of focus.B. Course Description1. Summarize the course content and main topics covered.2. Highlight the structure and organization of the course.C. Course Duration1. Specify the duration of the course, including the number of weeks or months.2. Mention any specific timeframes for assignments, exams, and other assessments.III. Course Content and StructureA. Course Outline1. Provide a detailed outline of the course content, including topics, subtopics, and learning objectives.2. Organize the content into modules or units for easy navigation and reference.B. Learning Activities1. Describe the various learning activities and teaching methods that will be employed.2. Include a mix of lectures, discussions, hands-on exercises, case studies, and other interactive activities.C. Assessment Methods1. Outline the assessment methods and criteria used to evaluate student performance.2. Include assignments, quizzes, exams, projects, presentations, and other forms of assessment.IV. Course Materials and ResourcesA. Textbooks and Readings1. List the required textbooks and readings for the course.2. Provide a rationale for the selection of these materials.B. Online Resources1. Identify any online resources, such as websites, articles, videos, and simulations, that will be used in the course.2. Explain how these resources will enhance the learning experience.C. Additional Materials1. Mention any additional materials, such as handouts, worksheets, or software, that will be provided to students.2. Explain how these materials will support the learning objectives.V. Implementation and DeliveryA. Teaching Approach1. Describe the teaching approach that will be used, such as lectures, seminars, workshops, or blended learning.2. Explain how the chosen approach aligns with the course objectives and learning outcomes.B. Time Management1. Outline the schedule for lectures, discussions, and other activities.2. Provide a timeline for assignments, exams, and other assessments.C. Course Support and Communication1. Explain how students will receive support, such as office hours, email, and online forums.2. Describe the communication channels used for announcements, updates, and feedback.VI. Evaluation and FeedbackA. Student Feedback1. Outline the methods for collecting student feedback on the course, such as surveys, questionnaires, or feedback forms.2. Explain how the feedback will be used to improve the course and address any concerns or issues.B. Course Evaluation1. Describe the criteria used to evaluate the effectiveness of the course.2. Mention any ongoing assessments or evaluations conducted during the course.VII. ConclusionA. Summary1. Summarize the key points of the course design proposal.2. Reiterate the course objectives and expected outcomes.B. Next Steps1. Outline the next steps for implementing the course, such as securing approvals, obtaining resources, and scheduling.2. Mention any additional considerations or challenges that may arise during the course development process.。

钢结构设计施工专业英语-9页

钢结构设计施工专业英语-9页

钢结构设计施工专业英语1、玻璃丝棉复合板:fiber glass sandwich panel2、EPS 复合板:EPS sandwich panel3、密度:density4、质量:quality5、数量:quantity6、包角:corner flashing7、高强度螺栓:high strength bolt8、螺栓连接:bolted connection9、建筑结构材料:building structural materials10、固定的结构单元:rigid structural unit11、格构式钢柱:build-up steel column12、对接:butt joint13、对接焊缝:butt weld14、挑梁:cantilever beam15、恒荷载:dead load16、活荷载:live load17、风荷载:wind load18、雪荷载:snow load19、吊车水平荷载:horizontal crane load20、雪荷载标准值:characteristic value of snow load21、地震作用标准值:characteristic value of earthquakeaction22、镀锌钢楼承板:galvanized steel decking floor23、脊瓦:ridge tile24、屋面板:roof panel25、钢筋:steel bar26、抗震结构:earthquake resistant structure27、钢筋锚固长度:anchorage length of steel bar28、在施工阶段:during construction stage29、拱形屋顶:arch-shaped roof truss30、剪力:shearing force31、建筑抗震设计:anti-seismic design32、建筑结构设计:design of building structure33、自动焊接:automatic welding34、净高:clearance height35、柱间支撑:column bracing36、混凝土基础:concrete foundation37、连接板:connecting plate38、等截面柱:constant cross-section column39、焊条:covered electrode40、裂缝:crack41、裂缝宽度:crack width42、吊车梁:crane girder(beam)43、吊车荷载:crane load44、计算高度:effective height45、计算长度:effective length46、跨度:span47、开间:bay48、预埋件:embedded parts49、地脚螺栓:anchor bolt50、高强度螺栓:high-strength bolt51、刚性连接:rigid connection52、铰接:hinged connection53、柔性连接:flexible connection54、坡口:groove55、节点板:gusset plate56、纵向水平支撑:longitude horizontal bracing57、主要承重构件;main bearing load parts58、不锈钢天沟:stainless steel gutter59、砖墙:brick wall60、砌块墙:block wall61、雨棚:canopy62、导轨:rail63、复合板推拉门:sliding sandwich panel door64、系杆:tie bar65、抗风柱:wind-resist column66、墙面C型檩条:wall C purlin67、垂直支撑:vertical bracing68、水平支撑:horizontal bracing69、H型钢柱:H column70、H型钢梁:H beam(girder)71、风机:ventilator72、采光板: skylight panel73、卷帘门:rolling door74、电动卷帘门:electrical rolling door75、无缝钢管:seamless steel tube76、型钢: section steel77、天窗架:skylight truss78、稳定计算:stability calculation79、单瓦: single tile(sheet)80、泛水:flashing81、落水管: water down pipe82、立面图:elevation plan83、山墙:gable wall84、剖面图:section plan85、封檐角钢:eave angle86、隅撑:knee brace87、拉条:bracing88、套管:casing89、施工图: working drawing90、方案图:program chart91、草图:draft plan92、报价:quotation93、预算:budget94、次梁:secondary beam95、主钢架:main steel frame96、中灰漆两遍:two- coats of mid-grey paints97、外彩板天沟:outer color sheet gutter98、外脊瓦:outer ridge tile99、内脊瓦: inner ridge tile100、自攻钉:self-tapping screw101、螺母:nut102、螺栓:bolt103、铝合金:aluminum104、内隔断板:inner partition board105、槽钢:channel steel106、净空隙:clearance107、冷弯薄壁型钢:cold-formed thin walled section steel 108、栓钉:pegs109、剪力钉:shear stud110、花篮螺栓:basket bolt111、扭矩扳手:torque wrench112、锤子:hammer113、钳子:pliers114、普通螺栓:ordinary bolt115、镀锌螺栓:galvanized bolt116、轴线:axis117、夹层,阁楼: mezzanine floor118、仓库:warehouse119、车间:workshop,plante120、冷库:cold storage121、车库:garage122、拉铆钉:rivet123、密封胶:sealant124、包装费:packing charges125、货物:freight126、运输费:transportation costs127、集装箱:container128、预制板房:prefabricated house129、冷弯镀锌槽:cold bended galvanized channel 130、方管:square tube131、galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板132、aluminum alloy 铝合金133、 self tapping screw自攻螺丝134、sleave套筒135、stainless steel 不锈钢136、wind—resistant column 抗风柱137、wind reference pressure 基本风压138、wind fluttering factor 风振系数139、welded steel structure 焊接钢结构140、 welded steel pipe 焊接钢管141、 welded framework 焊接骨架142、 welded steel beam 焊接钢梁143、welded steel girder 焊接钢梁144、weld crack 焊接裂缝145、web plate 腹板146、焊接:weld147、铆钉:rivet148、圈梁:ring beam149、水灰比:water cement ratio 150、混凝土:concrete151、抗震:resistant earthquake152、墙梁:wall beam153、三角屋架: triangular roof truss 154、梯形屋架: trapezoid roof truss 155、系杆:tie bar /tie rod156、水平支撑:horizontal bracing157、垂直支撑:vertical bracing158、基本雪压:snow reference pressure 159、层高:story height160、天窗架:skylight truss161、利润:profit162、管理费:management fees163、税金:taxes164、塑钢窗:plastic steel window 165、铝合金门:alumimun alloy door 166、工程概况:project survey167、建筑面积:the construction area 168、荷载规范:load code169、膨胀螺栓:expansion bolt170、钢带:steel strip171、隔热:heat-insulating172、聚氨酯:poly-urethane (PU)173、电动葫芦:motor hoist174、施工图:erection plan175、摩擦、摩擦力:friction176、防滑:anti- slip177、防腐:anti-corrosion178、白灰板:White grey sheet179、海蓝板:sea blue sheet180、排水:drainage181、外天沟排水:outside drainage gutter 182、雨水沟:rain gutter183、落水:downpipe184、落水管:rainwater pipe185、直径:diameter186、防火:fire proof187、回填土:backfilled solid188、埋设:inbuilt189、纵向:portrait190、横向:lateral191、叉车:forklift192、货架、托盘:pallet rack193、更新设计方案:update design 194、弯矩:bending moment195、剪切力:shear stress196、扭矩:torque197、檐口高度:eave height198、蘑菇钉:mushroom nails199、波形板:corrugated plate200、抛丸:shot blasting201、签订合同:sign contract202、建筑图:architectural drawings 203、绝缘的、隔热的:insulated 204、震级:magnitude205、地震等级:earthquake magnitude。

Design of Steel Structures 钢结构的设计-精品文档26页

Design of Steel Structures 钢结构的设计-精品文档26页
WangXP:
Design of Steel Structures 《钢结构设计》
By Wang X. P.
王小平
Single-storey industrial steel structures
(单层钢结构厂房)
Content
(学习内容)
Composition of single-storey industrial steel structures (单层钢结构厂房的组成)
1、Loads (荷载)
恒载(Dead load)
Max.wheel Loading (最大轮压 )P
Transverse horizontal force (横向水平力) T
Longitudinal horizontal force (纵向水平力) TL
1)恒载(Dead load)
2) Max.wheel load(最大轮压 ) 查表
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V = (Mkx • L 2) / (10 E I x)
[v]
2)刚度 (Stiffness)
重级工作制吊车 (Heavy duty crane)
验算横向刚度(Transverse stiffness)
V = (Mky • L 2) / (10 E I y1)
L/2200
3)整体稳定ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ(Total stability)
Design of column and corresponding
members (柱及相关构件设计)
Roof design (屋盖设计)

Steel structure design notes

Steel structure design notes

Steel Structure Element Design1.IntroductionStructural design forms part of a process of creating an artefact. In the narrowest sense, structural design is concerned with how the structure behaves under loading. But the scope of structural design is much wider. In the broadest sense, the aim of structural design should be to provide, with due regard to economy, a structure capable of fulfilling its intended function and sustaining the specified loads for its intended life. The design should facilitate safe fabrication, transport, handling and erection. It should also take account of the needs of future maintenance, final demolition, recycling and reuse of material & other sustainability issues.As an introduction to steel structural design, this course covers simple structural analysis, and calculations to check whether a structural member has sufficient capacities to resist the forces in the member. The member capacity check calculations will be performed according to Eurocode 3.2.Limit statesIn Eurocode 3 (EC3), as in other modern codes of practice for structural design, a structure is checked for different limit states. A limit state is simply a condition that if exceeded would result in loss of intended function of the structure. EC3 covers the following limit states: Ultimate limit states (ULS)z Strength, Stability, Fatigue, Brittle fractureServiceability limit states (SLS)z Deflection, vibration, wind induced oscillation, durabilityStructural integrity: accidental load, progressive collapseULS is concerned with structural safety under the expected design loads. SLS is concerned with function of the structure under normal use. Structural integrity is concerned with prevention of structural collapse under accidental actions.This course will be concerned with ULS and SLS deflection check.3.Loads and load combinationsA structure will be subjected to a variety of loads (called actions in Eurocode terminology). These actions can be permanent throughout the structure life, or variable. They should be combined to give design loads. For using Eurocodes, the relevant code for determining loads and their combinations is Eurocode 0 (BS EN 1990). A future course (Design 4 in year 4) will provide more detailed introduction to loads and their combinations. In this course, we will deal with the simple case of self-weight (symbol G, permanent action, also called Dead Load) combined with imposed load (symbol Q, variable action, also called Live Load) applied on floors.Loads are represented by their characteristic values. Because of uncertainty in quantifying loads, safety factors (γ factors) should be used to multiply the characteristic values of loads to give the design values of loads.For ULS design checks, the safety factor for permanent action (G) is γG = 1.35 and the safety factor for variable action is γQ = 1.5. So the design load for ULS is 1.35G+1.5Q.For SLS design deflection check, because SLS refers to normal use of the structure, the safety factor is 1.0. So if the design check is for deflection under variable load, then the design load is Q. If the design check is for deflection under combined permanent and variable loads, then the design load is G+Q.4. Structural analysisBefore member capacity check isundertaken, a structural analysisis performed to obtain the forces in the structural members from the loads acting on the structure.This course will only deal withsimply supported structures, suchas that shown. In this structure, the load applied on the floor slabis distributed to secondary beamsby the one-way spanning floorslab. The secondary beams aresupported by primary beams and distribute the floorloads to the primary beams. The primary beams are supported by columns and distribute their loads tothe columns. The columns transmit the loads to the foundation. The load path is shown by the red arrows.In the structure shown in the figure, the load on a secondary beam is uniformly distributed, obtained by multiplying the applied floor load (kN/m 2) by the slab width supported by the secondary beam.The loads on a primary beam are concentrated at the locations of the secondary beams, at each location equal to the total reaction force from the supported secondary beams at that location. The load on a column isin compression, equal to the total load transmitted by allthe connected beams, including both primary beams and secondary beams. A beam reaction force (shown as arrowin the figure) does not act at the centre of the column.Therefore, it will generate a bending moment in thecolumn. If the bending moments generated by all thebeams connected to the column about an axis of the column are not balanced, the column is subject to a net unbalanced bending moment about this axis. The column is said to be under combined axial compression andbending. The distance from the centre to the end reaction of each beam is approximately half the dimension of the P rimary beam Secondary beam Slab ColumnElevation view of a connection M= UnbalancedBM from beams M in columncolumn (D in the figure) plus 100mm. The value of 100mm is the approximate connection dimension as shown in the figure. It should be pointed out that the bending moment from a beam is caused by the beam’s reaction force acting at an eccentricity from the centre of the column. The unbalanced bending moment should be distributed to the columns. If there is only one column connected to the beams (e.g. top floor), then this column takes all the unbalanced bending moment. If there are two columns (above/below the beams), then it may be accepted that the unbalanced bending moment is equally shared by these two columns. See figure above.5.Material propertiesHaving determined the forces in a structural member, the capacities of the structural member should be calculated to check that the forces can be resisted by the structural member. To calculate the capacities of a structural member, its mechanical properties should be known. For the design check calculations of this lecture, the strength and Young’s modulus of steel and connection components are required. The Young’s modulus of steel can be taken as 205000 N/mm2. The strength of steel depends on its grade. S275 and S355 grades are commonly used. In this designation, “S” means “Structural steel”. 275 and 355 refer to the nominal yield stress of steel, being 275N/mm2 and 355 N/mm2 respectively. Normal carbon steel also has an ultimate tensile stress (UTS). Their values are listed in Table 3.1 of the design code (see Eurocode 3 extract). The strength of steel is slightly affected by the thickness of steel as a result of some impurities in the steel. These values are also listed in Table 3.1. Bolts are used to make connections. Bolt designation is Grade x.y. Multiplying the first number (“x”) by 100 gives the UTS of the bolt in N/mm2. Multiplying the UTS of bolt by “y” 10th gives the design yield stress of the bolt. For example, Grade 10.9 bolts has 1000 N/mm2 UTS and 900 N/mm2 yield stress. Mechanical properties of other bolts are given in Table 3.1 of EC3 Part 1.8 (see Eurocode 3 extract).There are uncertainties in strength of materials. Therefore, safety factors for material should also be applied. In the Eurocode 3 extract, two values are used, 1.05 and 1.25. The lower value is used if the design check is for a ductile failure mode (steel sections). The higher value is used if the design check is for a brittle failure mode (bolts/weld).6.Structural elementsThis course will deal with the following structuralelements: member in tension, member in compression,member in bending, member in combined bending andaxial compression, and simple beam to columnconnections7.Section sizesA variety of different steel section shapes and sizesmay be used in a steel framed building. See figure. Inthis course, Universal Beam (UB) and UniversalColumn (UC) sections will be used. A steelbeam/column section is designated AAAxBBBxCCC,where AAA is the approximate section height, BBB theapproximate section width and CCC the weight in kg permetre of the section. For example 762x267x197UB refers to aUniversal Beam section about 762mm in height (h), 267mm inoverall width (b) and 197 kg/m in weight.Each cross-section has two principal axes, the y-y axis and z-zaxis. The y-y axis is often referred to as the major axis and thez-z axis the minor axis. See figure to the right.8.Introduction to EurocodesChecking whether a structural member has sufficient capacity is generally done according to a code of practice. Eurocode is a set of structural design codes of practice that is now adopted by countries in the European Union. These codes supersede their national codes of practice. The Eurocode for Steel Structural Design is Eurocode 3 (BS EN 1993). There are many parts of Eurocode 3 dealing with different aspects of steel structural design. In this course, aspects of Eurocode 3 Part 1.1 (BS EN 1993-1-1) and Eurocode 3 Part 1.8 (BS EN 1993-1-8) will be applied. Eurocode 3 Part 1.1 is for the design of main structural members and Eurocode 3 Part 1.8 is for the design of steel connections. An extract of Eurocode 3 Part 1.1 and Eurocode 3 Part 1.8 is provided for this course. The main objective of this steel structural course is to develop an understanding of different steel structural phenomena and then to apply Eurocode 3 Part 1.1 and Eurocode 3 Part 1.8 to the design of the structural elements mentioned in Section 6. Although not necessary, you are encouraged to download BS EN 1993-1-1 and BS EN 1993-1-8 from the University Library (>electronic resources>electronic database>British Standards Online).9.Summary of design check steps for different types of structural elementAs mentioned in Section 2, Limit State design is adopted. When under load, a structural member may reach its limit states in different ways. A structural member may fail in different ways (modes). Therefore, for Ultimate Limit State (ULS) design checks, the first thing to do is to identify the failure modes of the structural member. Afterwards, design calculations are carried out to ensure that under each failure mode, the structural member has sufficient capacity to resist the applied loads. There are many Serviceability Limit States (SLS). This course will only consider beam deflection.Instruction on how to carry out detailed design calculations will be provided in the lectures. Worked examples will also be provided. This note will only explain the failure modes and list the design checks required for the different types of structural elements in Section 6. To thoroughly understand how to carry out detailed design calculations, read this section in conjunction with my Eurocode 3 Extract notes (with explanations) and Worked Example sheets. In the notes below, red italic text refers to the Clause numbers in Eurocode 3 for detailed calculation equations. Eurocode 3 Part 1.1 will be referred, unless stated otherwise as Eurocode 3 Part 1.8 clause.9.1Member in tensionA member in tension will fail either due to excessive deformations when the stress has reached the yield stress, or fracture when the stress has reached the Ultimate Tensile Stress. The following design checks should be carried out:•Gross cross-section yield capacity: clause 6.2, first paragraph•Net cross-section fracture capacity: clause 6.2, second paragraph9.2Member in compressionWhen a structural member is under compression, cross-section yield may happen and buckling can also occur. Buckling can happen locally or globally. Therefore, the following design checks should be carried out:•Local buckling (check flange/web width/thickness ratio to achieve at least Class 3: Clause 5.5, Table 5.2•Global buckling (including consideration of cross-sectional yield): Clause 6.3.1.1, Clause 6.2.4(2) and Tables 6.1/6.2.9.3Member in bending and shearWhen a beam is under load, there will be bothshear force and bending moment in the beam.Under bending, part of the beam will be undercompression. This compression can cause the beamto buckle locally or globally. For beam, the globalbuckling mode is referred to as Lateral TorsionalBuckling (LTB, see figure), whereby the beamtwists and deforms laterally. LTB occurs if thebeam is allowed to deform laterally or twist (i.e.without lateral or torsional restraint). If the beam iscompletely restrained torsionally and laterally, it isnot necessary to carry out LTB check.For ULS, the following design checks should be carried out:•Local buckling (check flange/web width/thickness ratio to achieve at least Class 2 or better): Clause 5.5, Table 5.2•Cross-section bending moment capacity at maximum bending moment: Clause6.2.5(2)•Cross-section shear capacity at maximum shear: Clause 6.2.6(2)•Combined bending moment and shear: Clause 6.2.8(3)•Lateral torsional buckling for the unrestrained length of the beam: Clause 6.3.2.2For SLS design checks, the maximum beam deflection under SLS loading should be checked.9.4Member in combined bending and axial compressionWhen a member in under combined bending and axial compression, all the failure modes identified for member in compression and member in bending should be checked. The ULS design checks are as follows:•Check for local buckling (flange/web width to thickness ratio) as for columns to achieve at least Class 2: Clause 5.5, Table 5.2•Check cross-section for maximum combined axial compression and bending: Clause6.2.1(7)• Check flexural bending under combined axial compression/bending moments: Clause6.3.3.(1)• Check combined flexural and lateral torsional buckling: Clause 6.3.3.(2)9.5 Flexible endplate connectionA flexible (or partial depth) endplate connection is made bywelding an endplate to the end of the beam and then connect theendplate to the column (either flange or web) using bolts in pre-drilled holes in the endplate and the flange/web of the column.See figure to the right.A flexible endplate connection is considered as a simple connecti transmitting a shear force from the beam to the column, as shown in the figure. This force is transmitted from the beam to the column via a number of connection components and each of these connection components should be checked to have sufficient resistance. The components along the load transmitting path, and therefore the design checks, are:From end of on. It is capable of only beam to the weld via the length of the beam web that is welded to theld to the endplate: the shear strength of weld should be checked: Part 1.8 dplate to the bolts: the shear strength of the endplate should be checked: the column flange or web: bolt capacity (shear/bearing) should be .6 Fin plate connectionin plate connection is another type of simple connection. It ishe components along the load transmitting path, and therefore the design checks, are: lts ear force shear: Partor all connections, in addition to capacity check, the connection dimensions should also be C Wang, November 2010 endplate: the shear resistance of the beam web length should be checked: Clause6.2.6(2)From we Clause 4.5;From the en Clause 6.2.6(2);From the bolts to checked: Part 1.8 Table 3.4. e 9F made by welding a fin plate to the column flange or web and thenbolt the fin plate to the web of the beam through pre-drilled holes inthe fin plate and beam web, see figure to the right. The connectiontransfers a shear force from the beam to the column. The shearforce acts along the bolt line as shown.T From beam web to fin plate via bolts: bolt group capacity (shear resistance of bo and bearing resistance of bolts on beam web/fin plate): Part 1.8 Table 3.4;From fin plate to weld: fin plate under combined shear and bending (note sh acting at eccentricity e in figure): Cl. 6.2.6(2), Cl. 6.2.5(2), Cl. 6.2.8(3)From weld to column: weld stress under combined bending moment and 1.8 Clause 4.5F checked to ensure that the bolts are not too close nor too far apart, and that the distance from bolts to the edge of the connected plates are not too short or too long, see Part 1.8 Table 3.5.Y。

钢结构工程施工 英文

钢结构工程施工 英文

钢结构工程施工英文IntroductionSteel structure construction is a widely used method in modern engineering and architecture. It offers many advantages over other construction methods, such as concrete or wood, including durability, strength, flexibility, and sustainability. Steel structures are commonly used in industrial, commercial, residential, and institutional buildings, as well as in bridges, stadiums, and other large-scale structures.This article will explore the process of steel structure construction, including design, planning, fabrication, and erection. We will also discuss the importance of safety measures in steel structure construction and the benefits of using steel as a building material.Design and PlanningThe first step in steel structure construction is the design and planning phase. This involves creating detailed drawings and specifications for the structure, including the size, shape, and layout of the building. Designers must take into account factors such as wind loads, snow loads, seismic activity, and building codes when creating the design.Once the design is finalized, the next step is to develop a construction plan. This includes determining the sequence of construction activities, estimating the required materials and resources, and creating a timeline for the project. The construction plan will also outline safety procedures, quality control measures, and any special requirements for the project. FabricationAfter the design and planning phase is complete, the next step is fabrication. This involves manufacturing the steel components that will be used to build the structure. Steel fabrication typically takes place in a factory or workshop, where skilled workers use specialized equipment to cut, weld, and assemble the steel components.Steel fabrication can include the production of beams, columns, trusses, and other structural elements. These components are then transported to the construction site for erection. Fabrication must be done with precision and attention to detail to ensure that the components fit together properly and meet the design specifications.ErectionThe erection phase is when the steel components are assembled on-site to create the structure. This process requires skilled workers, such as ironworkers and crane operators, who must follow the construction plan and safety procedures to ensure a successful build. Erection begins with the placement of the foundation, which supports the weight of the structure. Steel columns and beams are then lifted into place and connected using bolts orwelding. Bracing and other support elements are added to ensure the stability of the structure. Finally, the roof and walls are installed to enclose the building.Safety MeasuresSafety is a top priority in steel structure construction, as the work can be hazardous due to the heavy materials and heights involved. Safety measures must be in place to protect workers and prevent accidents on the job site.Some common safety measures in steel structure construction include:- Providing training and safety equipment to workers- Using proper lifting and rigging techniques- Securing the work area to prevent falls- Inspecting equipment regularly for safety hazards- Following safety protocols for welding and cutting operationsBy following these safety measures, construction companies can create a safe and secure work environment for their employees.Benefits of Steel StructuresThere are many benefits to using steel as a building material in construction. Some of the key advantages of steel structures include:- Strength and Durability: Steel is a strong and durable material that can withstand a wide range of environmental conditions, including high winds, earthquakes, and fire.- Sustainability: Steel is a highly sustainable material that can be recycled and reused many times without losing its strength or properties.- Flexibility: Steel structures are flexible and can be easily modified or expanded to meet changing needs or requirements.- Speed of Construction: Steel structures can be constructed quickly and efficiently, reducing project timelines and costs.- Cost-Effective: While steel structures may have a higher initial cost compared to other materials, the long-term benefits, such as reduced maintenance and energy costs, make them a cost-effective choice.ConclusionSteel structure construction is a versatile and cost-effective method for building a wide range of structures, from industrial warehouses to commercial buildings to bridges. Byfollowing the design, planning, fabrication, and erection process, construction companies can create safe, durable, and sustainable steel structures that meet the needs of their clients. With proper safety measures in place and a focus on quality and efficiency, steel structure construction offers numerous benefits for both builders and end-users. As the demand for sustainable and resilient construction continues to grow, steel structures will play a vital role in shaping the future of the built environment.。

钢结构设计英文课程 作业及答案 Assignment 1_Solution

钢结构设计英文课程 作业及答案 Assignment 1_Solution
x = 0 ⇒ Maximum positive bendng moment and the corresponding axial force
M B =1.25 MD +1.4 Mw =1.25(0) + 1.4(+20) = +28 KNm
N B = α D N D + α w N w = 0. + 1.4(−2.5) =+ −3.5kN compression
Combination 3: Combination 3 is non-critical.
1
The shown structural system is subjected to two types of loading, dead load (D) and wind load (W). Wind load W can act either from left to right or from right to left. a) List all the factored load combinations that need to be considered in designing the structural system according to the National Building Code of Canada requirements. b) For each of the two loading cases (Dead, Wind Left to Right) determine the NFD, QFD, and BMD c) For Member A, determine the maximum factored tensile force and the corresponding bending moments d) For Member A, determine the maximum factored internal compressive force and corresponding bending moment e) For Member B, determine the maximum factored bending moment and corresponding axial forces.

《钢结构课程设计》教学大纲(正式版)

《钢结构课程设计》教学大纲(正式版)

《钢结构课程设计》教学大纲课程英文名称: Steel Structure Design Course课程编码:课程要求:必修课课程类别:专业课适用专业:土木工程、港口航道及海岸工程学时数:一周学分:教学大纲说明(一) 课程的性质、教学目的与任务《钢结构》是土木工程专业的重要专业课,为了加强学生对基本理论的理解和《钢结构》设计规范条文的应用,培养学生独立分析问题和解决问题的能力,必须在讲完有关课程内容后,安排1周的课程设计,以提高学生的综合运用能力。

课程设计又是知识深化、拓宽的重要过程,也是对学生综合素质与工程实践能力的全面锻炼,是实现本科培养目标的重要阶段。

通过课程设计,着重培养学生综合分析和解决问题的能力以及严谨、扎实的工作作风。

为学生将来走上工作岗位,顺利完成设计任务奠定基础。

课程设计的任务是,通过进一步的设计训练,使学生熟悉钢结构基本构件的设计和构造设计的基本原理和方法,具备一般钢结构设计的基本技能;能够根据不同情况,合理地选择结构、构造方案,熟练地进行结构设计计算,并学会利用各种设计资料。

(二)课程教学的基本要求课程设计是综合性很强的专业训练过程,对学生综合素质的提高起着重要的作用。

基本要求如下:1、时间要求。

一般不少于1周;2、任务要求。

在教师指导下,独立完成一项给定的设计任务,编写出符合要求的设计说明(计算)书,并绘制必要的施工图。

3、知识和能力要求。

在课程设计工作中,能综合应用各学科的理论知识与技能,去分析和解决工程实际问题,使理论深化,知识拓宽,专业技能得到进一步延伸。

通过设计,使学生学会依据设计任务进行资料收集、和整理,能正确运用工具书,掌握钢结构设计程序、方法和技术规范,提高工程设计计算、理论分析、技术文件编写的能力,提高计算机的应用能力。

(三)本课程与相关课程的关系本课程设计是建立在《建筑材料》、《材料力学》、《结构力学》、《房屋建筑学》及认识实习、生产实习基础上的一门相对独立的专业课程设计,该课程设计还是土木工程专业毕业设计必须具备的先修课。

《钢结构课程设计》教学大纲(正式版)

《钢结构课程设计》教学大纲(正式版)

《钢结构课程设计》教学大纲课程英文名称: Steel Structure Design Course课程编码:课程要求:必修课课程类别:专业课适用专业:土木工程、港口航道及海岸工程学时数:一周学分:教学大纲说明(一) 课程的性质、教学目的与任务《钢结构》是土木工程专业的重要专业课,为了加强学生对基本理论的理解和《钢结构》设计规范条文的应用,培养学生独立分析问题和解决问题的能力,必须在讲完有关课程内容后,安排1周的课程设计,以提高学生的综合运用能力。

课程设计又是知识深化、拓宽的重要过程,也是对学生综合素质与工程实践能力的全面锻炼,是实现本科培养目标的重要阶段。

通过课程设计,着重培养学生综合分析和解决问题的能力以及严谨、扎实的工作作风。

为学生将来走上工作岗位,顺利完成设计任务奠定基础。

课程设计的任务是,通过进一步的设计训练,使学生熟悉钢结构基本构件的设计和构造设计的基本原理和方法,具备一般钢结构设计的基本技能;能够根据不同情况,合理地选择结构、构造方案,熟练地进行结构设计计算,并学会利用各种设计资料。

(二)课程教学的基本要求课程设计是综合性很强的专业训练过程,对学生综合素质的提高起着重要的作用。

基本要求如下:1、时间要求。

一般不少于1周;2、任务要求。

在教师指导下,独立完成一项给定的设计任务,编写出符合要求的设计说明(计算)书,并绘制必要的施工图。

3、知识和能力要求。

在课程设计工作中,能综合应用各学科的理论知识与技能,去分析和解决工程实际问题,使理论深化,知识拓宽,专业技能得到进一步延伸。

通过设计,使学生学会依据设计任务进行资料收集、和整理,能正确运用工具书,掌握钢结构设计程序、方法和技术规范,提高工程设计计算、理论分析、技术文件编写的能力,提高计算机的应用能力。

(三)本课程与相关课程的关系本课程设计是建立在《建筑材料》、《材料力学》、《结构力学》、《房屋建筑学》及认识实习、生产实习基础上的一门相对独立的专业课程设计,该课程设计还是土木工程专业毕业设计必须具备的先修课。

钢结构设计原理英文

钢结构设计原理英文

钢结构设计原理英文Principles of Steel Structure DesignIntroduction:Steel structures are widely used in construction due to their high strength, durability, and versatility. The design of steel structures is based on several principles that ensure the safety, efficiency, and economic viability of the structure. This article aims to highlight the key principles of steel structure design.1. Structural Analysis:Before designing a steel structure, a thorough structural analysis is essential. This analysis includes assessing the loads that the structure will be subjected to, such as dead loads (self-weight), live loads (occupants, furniture, etc.), and environmental loads (wind, earthquakes, etc.). Proper analysis helps determine the appropriate dimensions, material strength, and connection details required for the structure.2. Strength and Stability:Steel structures are designed to have sufficient strength and stability to resist the applied loads. This principle involves ensuring that the steel members and connections are able to carry the loads without exceeding their elastic or plastic limits. To achieve this, the designer must considerfactors such as the yield and ultimate strength of the materials, the shape and size of the members, and the bracing and stability systems employed in the structure.3. Economy:4. Serviceability:5. Durability:6. Constructability:Conclusion:。

钢结构课程设计任务书

钢结构课程设计任务书

建筑工程学院钢结构课程设计任务书(土木工程专业用)某厂房钢屋盖设计一,本课程设计目的:通过将已学的钢结构理论知识与工程实践相结合,系统地将钢结构理论各知识点在工程实践中进行融会贯通,从而使学员掌握钢结构设计原理和方法,并进一步加深学员对钢结构知识的理解和运用.二,课程设计任务南昌市某厂房(无吊车)屋盖采用扇式三角形屋架,如图一所示,支承与钢筋混凝土柱顶上.建筑平面布置如图二所示,厂房沿口高度 6.0m,墙定设有封闭钢筋混凝土圈梁,屋架名义跨度21m,实际跨度20.7m,屋面坡度1/2.5,屋面采用有檩体系,屋面材料为0.6mm厚压型钢板,下铺80厚玻璃棉保温层,C型钢檩条,檩距水平投影1725mm,(檩条全部布置在节点上).要求设计该钢屋盖.(南昌市50年一遇基本风压:0.45KN/m2,基本雪原压0.45KN/m2,不考虑地震荷载和积灰荷载)三,课程设计内容:1:屋盖方案的确定和屋盖布置(包括屋面板布置, 檩条布置,屋架布置,系杆布置,支撑体系布置,拉条布置,)2:檩条设计;3:屋架内力分析,包括屋架荷载计算,内力分析及内力组合等.4:屋架杆件截面设计,包括钢材牌号,杆件截面形式和尺寸的选用,强度和稳定计算等.5:屋架节点设计,包括各个节点中的连接计算和构件拼接等.6:绘制施工图,包括材料表的编制.(屋架上弦平面布置图1:100,下弦平面布置图,四,课程设计成果所提交成果为:计算书一份,屋架上弦平面布置图1:100(1张A1),下弦平面布置图,垂直支撑布置图1:00(1张A1),檩条及拉杆布置图1:100(1张A1),钢屋架GWJ 施工图1:25,GWJ各节点大样图1:5(1张A1)五,课程设计时间安排本课程设计安排在第第2周,为一周时间.附:1.按水平投影估算钢屋架自重的经验公式:0.12+0.011L(KN/m2)2.压型钢板,檩条和保温棉按0.25KN/m2考虑.3.对三角形屋架当风荷载不是特大时内力组合通常只考虑一种内力组合情况:恒载+雪载和屋面活载中的较大者.。

钢结构施工方案(中英文对照)

钢结构施工方案(中英文对照)

钢结构工程施工方案Steel Structure Construction Scheme一、钢结构工程概述A brief account of steel structure work本工程为斯比克(中国)工业设备制造有限公司之汾湖新厂房项目钢结构工程。

分A-1和A-2两个单体,其中A-1屋面面积3.4万平方米,A-2屋面面积1.5万平方米。

生产车间内设有桥式桁车,钢柱、钢梁采用焊接成型的H型钢,结构主材采用Q345B,檩条采用Z型钢,墙面采用双层压型钢板+保温棉的构造,屋面采用钢承板+保温板+柔性防水卷材的构造。

The working area of steel structure work are production and warehouse halls, bicycle shed, total area is about 16500 square meter, roof pitch is 5%, eave height 13.75M. There will be 6 8t bridge traveling cranes in production hall, welding H-section steel column and beam, structural main material is Q345B, cold bending sheet steel Z-purlin, wall and roof cladding are double-skin pressed steel sheet and thermal insulation wool.二、钢结构工程的特点Characteristic of steel structure work1、该工程单坡最大跨度为18m,钢柱高度大,单榀框架的平面外刚度极小,吊装过程中做好保证结构平面外的稳定作为安全技术控制的重点。

The single span of the work is 18m, the height of steel column is large, single frame plane external rigidity is very small, so the key point of safety technical control is to guarantee the stability outside the structural plane.2、厂房最大连续24跨,长度方向252m,制作安装时应注意误差累计,做好测量控制点,保证整个厂房的安装精度。

钢结构设计英文课件 教学大纲

钢结构设计英文课件 教学大纲

Department of Civil EngineeringCVG3147 – Structural Steel Design IWinter 2016Instructor Alaa AbdulridhaEmail aabdu070@uOttawa.caPhone 562-5800 ext. 6164Office CBY A339Office hours Tuesday: 13:00-14:001-COURSE DESCRIPTIONBehaviour and design of structural steel tension members, beams, columns and beam-columns, as well as bolted and welded connections. Emphasis is placed on design, fabrication and understanding the rationale and basis of CSA-S16 Standards. Factored load combinations are determined from "principal and companion design loads" according to NBCC-2010.2-COURSE OBJECTIVEThis course is an introduction to the structural design of members and connections for steel structures in accordance with the National Building Code of Canada 2010 (NBCC-2010) and the Canadian "Limit States Design of Steel Structures" Standard CAN/CSA-S16-09.3-PREREQUISITES▪CVG3141 – Mechanics of Materials II▪CVG3140 – Theory of Structures I4-LECTURE SCHEDULELectures: Tuesday: 11:30-13:00 (STE A0150)Friday: 13:00-14:30 (STE A0150)Tutorial: Thursday: 10:00-11:30 (LEE A130)6-TEXTBOOKKulak and Grondin, (2010). Limit States Design in Structural Steel. 9th Edition, Canadian Institute of Steel Construction, Toronto.CISC, (2012). Handbook of Steel Construction. 10th Edition, Canadian Institute of Steel Construction.7-ADDITIONAL READING▪National Building Code of Canada 2010. National Research Council of Canada▪User's Guide - NBC 2010, Structural Commentaries. National Research Council of Canada▪Class notes posted on Blackboard Learn (BBL)8-TUTORIALSThe focus of the weekly tutorials is to discuss additional example problems of the material presented during lectures. The tutorial will also be used to work on the weekly assignments.9-ASSIGNMENTSWeekly assignments will constitute a major learning component of this course. Assignments will be posted on BBL. Typically, assignments are due one week after they are posted. Solutions to the assignments will be prepared by the Teaching Assistants and posted on BBL after the problems are returned. No assignment will be accepted after the answers have been posted.10-EXAMSThere will be one midterm and one final exam in this course. The midterm is tentatively scheduled for Friday, February 26th. The University will release the date, time and location of the final examination during the semester. All exams are closed book. Some restrictions may apply and will be communicated prior to the exam.11-ONLINE LECTURE NOTESClass notes will be posted on the CVG3147 course page of BBL. Students are encouraged to visit this page as often as possible for the latest updates.12-GRADING SCHEMEAssignments 20%Mid-term Exam 20%Final Exam 60%13-PASSING GRADEThe passing grade for this course is 55%.14-CLASSROOM ETIQUETTE▪Class attendance is mandatory. As per academic regulations, students who do not attend 80% of the class will not be allowed to write the final examination.▪Cell-phones should be turned to silent.16-TOPICS。

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Course Design of Steel Structure
A light portal frame structure design
Ⅰ,The tasks, purpose of the course design
This task is implemented based on having learned two courses of the Steel Structure and Composite Structure/ Design of Building Steel Structure Through the light steel gabled structure design, comprehensive knowledge of steel structure selection, column-layout, load calculations, structural analysis, widget and node design, steel structure construction drawing training, thereby deepening on the awareness of steel structure design principles and enhancing knowledge of integrated skills.
Ⅱ, The design data
1. The column grid of workshop or warehouse and eaves high of the frame:
A. length: 60 m ; column spacing are: a) 6 m b) 7.5 m c) 9 m
B. span of frame : a) 15 m b) 18 m c) 21 m d) 24 m e) 27 m
C. eaves high: a) 6 m b) 8 m
2. Roof pitch: 1:10 (roof slope ratio)
3. The roof material : steel formed board( dead load: 0.32 kN/m²)
4.The wall material: steel formed board( dead load: 0.32 kN/m²)
5. eaves:steel plate formed
6. The load standard values:
1) live load: 0.5 kN/m²
2) wind load: the basic wind pressure :0.45 kN/m²
Surface roughness: type B type, and the wind vector coefficient (according to the picture below)
3) snow load: 0.50 kN/m²
4)material of steel :Q235B
Ⅲ,Topic selection rules for students
According to the student number(ID number)of the end of the two,topics are chosen. Student ID number of the end of the two are set to xy,thus
When :x = 0,3,6,9, column spacing distance is 6 m;
When:x = 1,4,7, column spacing distance is 7.5 m;
When x = 2,5,8, column spacing distance is 9 m;
When y = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,the frame span is 15 m ,18 m, 21 m, 24 m, 27 m are designed respectively, and eaves 6 m high is chosen;
When y = 6,7,8,9,0 ,the frame span is 15 m ,18 m, 21 m, 24 m, 27 m are designed respectively, and eaves 8m high is chosen;
Ⅳ, basic contents and requirements
A) the basic content
1. The column grid and roof structure layout (including support system layout)
2. The frame type selection;
3. Determine the beam and column section form of gantry frame, and the first estimation section size;
4. Line stiffness calculation of a beam and column and beam and column length calculation;
5. Load calculation;
6. Under various operating conditions, using structural mechanics method to calculate the internal forces
7. The load combination and internal force combination;
8. The component and connecting nodes (beam-column connection node, roof beam splicing connection) and column foot design
9. Draw the construction drawing
Ⅴ,Basic requirements
1. The structure design calculation
2. The design drawings
A. structure layout arrangement (including support, purlin
layout) - A3
B. gantry frame structural detail and necessary structure design instructions - A3
3. The calculation paper required calculation is correct, clear and hand writing; Construction drawing should choose the appropriate sheet and proportion, lines and symbols should be accurate specification. The drawing can be drawn with cad type or a ruler equipment.
4. The design tasks should be independently finished in two
Reference:
●"Steel structure Design Standard" GB50017-2003 China Plan Publishing house,
in 2003 version Chief Editor.
●XIAO,Yan;ANDERSON,J. volume one “Design of steel structure”, High
education Press, in 2007 version.
Prepared by :
steel institute branch of School of Civil Engineering and Architecture of Zhejiang University of Science and Technology。

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