(完整版)初中英语-介词专项
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．—Taiwan is an important part of China．—Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．台湾是属于中国的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意方位介词in，on，to的用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
【初中英语】介词专项练习(附答案)
【初中英语】介词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。
A. ……的，B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从，与……之间的比赛用against。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间；表两者之间 B.在……之间，表三者或三者以上的之间；C.来自；D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间，超过两者之间，用among，在……之间，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
3．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
4．—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟。
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。
介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。
July七月，故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕；B. through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C. between在…两者之间；D. across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)
介词专练100题1 . the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A . AfterB . In C. At D. By2. The old man took a walk every day when it rained.A exceptB besidesC besideD as3. Look at Lucy! How happy she looks her new dress.A afterB forC atD in4. His mother bought him a new bicycle the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A onB inC atD before5. — The new dress looks very nice you.—Thank you. I ' m glad you say so.A forB atC inD on6. — How long have you been working in this factory?—1986.A InB FormC AfterD Since7. Japan lies the east of Asia,the east of China.A in; toB to; inC in; inD to; to8. The old lady a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A. in B . having C. with D. on9 The old woman died not _____ old age but ___ grief.A from; fromB of; ofC of; fromD from; of 10. He can speak two other foreign language well English.A exceptB besidesC besideD except for11 Your composition is excellent, ___ some spelling mistakes.A exceptB besidesC except forD beside12 The young man was given a medal _____ w hat he had achieved in his research work.A sinceB because ofC becauseD as13 Last summer we visited ___ b eautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A so; asB such; likeC not as; asD such; as14. I met Jim the first time when I was in Harry ' s.15.16.17.18.19.20.212223.24.2526272829. Went for a walk in the forestA onWhich subject are you goodA onC. forD. ofthe moonlight.for byDid you see a girlA with, English or maths?of atgolden hair walk into the room?B ofC has inthe opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.B For To OnIt is the best answer the question.A ofB about for toThey found nothing a stone in the parcel.A besideB but besides likeThe fish with sharp teeth can eat a person two minutes.A afterB atC for inthe afternoon of June 18, we ll visit the school.B AtC On By Some food and clothing will be suppliedA forB toHe spent a large part of his salaryA inB onSorry, I don t agreeA toThere will be a partyA onthe poor people in the mountain areas.books.your plan.B onNew YearI ' ve been her the year 1995.A ever beforeB ever sinceThe Yellow River is the longest riverA nextB thanat withfor atabouts Eve.C forC into the Changjiang River.C towithfromduringfor Grapes can be made wine.30.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.404142 —Is this bottle of wine made—Sure. And it is madeC.into, of, forof, from, ingrapes, too?China.my visit to Europe, I finally arrivedA On, inB On, atB.D.Italy.into, from, infrom, into, byDuring, in In, atThe doctor will be freeA. 10 minutes laterC in 10 minutesThey will try their best to compete a raceA for, forB in, forIt doesn ' t seem usefulof B fors really niceofThe door closedA forIt was carelessA toafter 10 minutes10 minutes aftera prize.C with, in in, inthem to go on with the work.you to come and see me.B foritself.B oftototohim to drop his watch into the river.Since I came to China IA ofB withC forB tove known that about seven peopleC inlast month, Jack had been late for three times.A ByB Since C. InLet ' s walk overA in, tothe sunB to, onThey went to school by bikeA butthe other side ofthsetreet.C under, tofoot today.B instead of onC but onI knew nothing about the accident what I read in the paper.A butB instead of onC but onIt is not always east to tell right wrong.byfrominoften speak Putonghua.aboutForby, atinstead ofinstead of43.4445.46.47.48.49.50.52.535455 We walkedA across, toB . betweenTian An Men square to theThe boat is passingA underThey will leave a weekA fromC. andMonumentD. fromthe People s Heroes.B across, of C. through, for past, tothe bridge.B throughC across towardstoday. I do hope they can finish the work.B on C. by forWe need fifteen more people our team to do the job.A but B. except as well besidesI couldn ' t sleep well all the windows open.A whenB with for because ofI recognized the handwritingA as our monitorC. as that of our monitorSports and games can beA ofthe two stories Igreat help to us. LetB withlike our monitorlike that of my monitors all do more sports.for D inve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.B ByC OfD FromWe planned to get to London Monday, but I didn t arrive Friday.A on, onB till, onC to, from on, untilThe accident happened a cold winter morning.A inB onC for byAbout twenty percent of the population of our country live wages.A byB onC with inYour voice sounds different the phone.A inB forC from onThe house is fire; call help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A on, forB at, forC in, toD on, to56 A new bridge will be built _____ the river.A byB inC overD throughThe manager walked the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A . back and forth B. to and fromC. up and downD. backwards and forwardsShall we make it a rule that no language ___ English should be spoken in an English A. but B . besidesC. unlessD. likeIt is rude to make fun the disabled.A atB aboutC ofD with____ t he bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday. It ' s very kind to help us the harvest.C of them; withD for you; in They look the way as the key success.B . through; for C. on; toIt seems that he is always C with a hurry D with hurryGrapes are made wine. That is to say, wine is made grapes.57. 58. 59. 60.61 .62. 63.64. Class.6566 6768 69 70A. againstB . byC underD overEating too much sweets and chocolates ___ meals is bad for you.A. amongB throughC betweenD forShe looks quite young ___ her age.A forB ofC inD aboutI hope you can answer the paper ___ ink, not ___ pencil.A. at, withB with, in aC in, with aD with, inThe small village lies___ the west of the river.A. atB . inC fromD toThe children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eatA atB forC. /D withA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As forA . of you; inB for them; with A for; ofD at; withA in hurryB in a hurry Our National Flag stands out brightly the blue sky.72.73. A. of, into B. into, ofThe old couple went out for a walk every morningA. besides B ．exceptforC. from, fromwhen it rained.C．exceptD. into, fromD．except that They used to live 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A onB atC to ofCan you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to metelephone?A onB byC overD through74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular young people.75.76.77 Children.78. difficulty.79.808182 A by B to C with forWhy were you absent school yesterday?—I was illA from, inbed.B to, onC at, in in, onHe introduced himselfA toAs a housekeeper,A besideeveryoneA To, withThe old men wasA withoutBig John, but his real name is John Williams.B likeC as forworking, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four smallB except except for D besidessusrprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem noB In, withhelp, he is dying.B besideWe offered him our congratulationsA atB onTo, inbeyondhis achievements.C forFor, inagainstofIt was a storyA inslum life （贫民窟）in Chicago.B aboutC from ofA steamer was going along full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water andran aground.A atB onC withD by83. John bought an expensive walkman the money his father had given him.A . withB . by C. in D. through84. I knew nothing about it he told me the other day.A. except B . except for C. except what D. besides that85. The teacher together with is going to see the film.A. usB. weC. ourD. they86. Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought about B. has brought upC. has brought aroundD. has brought for87. In the march the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A. throughB. pastC. crossD. across88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means.A. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B. The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C. If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D. the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to her mother but in other ways sheis more like her father.A . look afterB . take after C. run after D. be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures tree diseases.A. forB. againstC. throughD. to91. Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything their wishes or wills.A. is againstB. runs against C．goes against D ．is for92. Ah. Margaret, come _ __, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ___ the corner.A. along, behindB. across, around C．with, across D ．along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive __ of danger.A . at the momentB．of the moment C．in the moment D ．on themoment94. o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A . At the beginningB . In the beginning C. In the end D. At themiddle95. He has a good head _ .A. by businessB. in businessC. for business D．on business96. It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A . at B. of C. on D ．with97. The table belongs ____ _ the corner.A. toB. inC. with D．on98. Tom was gentle and he often talked with others a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly the top of his voice.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. in, with99. The policeman angrily seize the man the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A. byB. inC. withD. at100. They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ___ it.A．at B ．about C．in D ．with答案：1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案
初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案一、选择题1．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over2．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to3．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ tw o past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on4．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between5．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below6．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above7．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against8．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with9．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past10．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of11．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 12．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ris e highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along13．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from 14．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for15．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 16．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But th at might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through17．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after18．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 19．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for20．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond 21．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at22．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends ar e for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with23．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by24．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for25．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from26．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For27．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across28．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through29．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into30．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with31．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without32．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below33．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during34．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on35．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off36．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind37．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at38．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 39．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t g ive up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond40．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：他在二月出生，这个城市一年中最冷的月份。
（完整版）初中英语语法介词用法讲解与练习
（完整版）初中英语语法介词用法讲解与练习介词1．表示时间的介词：at, in, on, before, to, from, by, till, until, after, for, since 等。
2．表示地点，位置，方向的介词：next, to, in, in front of, on , out of, at, above, over, into, near, between, under, up, across, by, down, from, around, behind, beside等3．表示原因，理由的介词：for, as, at, from 等4．表示方式的介词：on, in, by, with 等。
常用介词辨析1．表示时间的in, on, at, after1)in 的用法。
用于早晨、下午、傍晚。
In the morning/afternoon/evening用于月、年、季节等。
In March, in 1986, in spring用于一段时间后。
In a week, in a year’s time, in two hours2)on 的用法用于具体某一天。
On my birthday, on the morning of next Friday, on June 6, on Sunday, on New Year’s Day用于描述性的时间。
On a cold night, on a winter day3)at 的用法用于具体的钟点。
At 12 o’clock, at half nine用于固定的搭配。
At lunch, at night, at breakfast, at noon, at Christmas, at weekends, at that time 4)after 表示在一点时间以后。
After twelve o’clock2. 表示的地点的in, on , atin指大地方，at是小地点，in表示的是体，on表示的是面，at表示的是点。
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习一、填入适当的介词1. We usually go to school by bus.to school by bus.2. The cat is sitting on the table.on the table.3. My sister is good at playing the piano.at playing the piano.4. I always go swimming in the summer.in the summer.5. The book is under the bed.under the bed.二、选择填空1. She lives __ China.A. inB. atC. onD. with2. We arrived __ the airport late.A. onB. atC. toD. inA. onB. atC. inD. toA. onB. atC. inD. with5. Tim got a present __ his parents.A. inB. onC. fromD. with三、使用正确的介词完成句子1. I'm going __ the park __ my friends this afternoon.2. The movie starts __ 8 o'clock, so we need to be there __ time.3. Don't forget to turn __ the lights __ you leave the room.4. She's studying __ the library because it's quiet __.5. There is a beautiful garden __ the back __ our house.四、将下列句子翻译成英语1. 我住在一座小镇上。
初中英语介词大全(带音标)
初中英语介词大全(带音标)1. 关于介词介词是英语中常用的一类词汇，它通常用来连接名词、代词或者名词性短语与其他部分，以表达它们之间的关系。
在初中英语研究中，了解和正确使用介词非常重要。
下面是一份初中英语常见介词大全，附带音标，希望对你的研究有所帮助。
2. 常见的介词- at [æt]：在（时间、地点）- in [ɪn]：在（地点、范围）、在（时间后面）- on [ɒn]：在（地点表面）、在（某一天）- by [baɪ]：靠近、通过、乘坐- with [wɪθ]：和、带有- to [tu:]：到、向、对于- from [frɒm]：从、自、离开- into [ˈɪntu:]：进入、转变为- onto [ˈɒntu:]：到...上、到...之上- out of [aʊt ʌv]：从...出来- for [fɔːr]：为、对于- about [əˈbaʊt]：关于、大约- with [wɪð]：用、带、跟- without [wɪˈðaʊt]：没有、无- of [ʌv]：的、属于- by [baɪ]：通过、靠- between [bɪˈtwiːn]：在...之间- among [əˈmʌŋ]：在...之中- near [nɪər]：靠近- beside [bɪˈsaɪd]：在旁边- under [ˈʌndər]：在...下面- over [ˈəʊvər]：在...上方- above [əˈbʌv]：在...之上- below [bɪˈləʊ]：在...之下- through [θruː]：穿过、通过3. 注意事项- 介词与其后的名词、代词有固定搭配，需要进行记忆。
- 不同介词有不同的使用场景和意义，需要根据具体语境进行选择。
以上是初中英语介词大全，带有音标，并附有简要说明。
在研究中，要多加练和熟练掌握这些介词的正确用法，以提升语言运用能力。
希望这份文档对你的研究有所帮助！参考资料：。
(完整版)初中英语介词用法全
初中阶段介词用法汇编※一、表示时间的介词：1、at、on、in“at时间点，有on必有天，in指月季年，也和色相连”就是说，有具体的时间点的时候用at，具体那一天用on，说到月份，季节，年份，就用in ；而且说谁穿了什么颜色的衣服的时候，也是用in XX（color）】at用于某一具体时刻或重大节日之前①在五点钟______②在中午________③在夜晚________④在圣诞节________⑤在午夜_________【答案】①at five o’clock ②at noon ③at night ④at Christmas ⑤at midnight(2)on用在具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上之前①在国庆节_________②在周二晚上_________③在星期天_________【答案】①on National Day ②on Tuesday evening ③on Sunday(3)in用在周、日、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前①在一周内_________②在五月_________③在夏季_________④在2009年_________⑤在下午_________ 【答案】①in a week ②in may ③in summer ④in 2009 ⑤in the afternoon归纳总结在初中阶段常见的固定短语in English用英语 in a minute一会儿、立刻 in a short while一会儿、不久in a hurry匆匆忙忙 in danger在危险中 in full全部地、详细地in a word一句话 in all总共 in every case不管怎样in the end最后 in spite of尽管 in person亲自in fact事实上 in good health身体健康的 in front of在……前面in some ways在某些方面 in common共同的 in public当众☆考题再现：---Who was the first man with A(h1n1) flu in mainland China know for sure?---________May 11,2009.A InB OnC ForD Since【答案】B 【解析】在具体的某一天用on2、before、afterbefore表示“在某时刻或某件事之前”，after用在时刻或某件事之后。
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这个故事是用简单的英语写的。
我妹妹会读。
A：for为；B：in 用； C： with带有； D： by被，由。
用某种语言，要有in+某种语言，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解选项意思和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的介词。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【初中英语】 介词专项
【初中英语】介词专项一、初中英语介词1．The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：端午节每年五月或六月举行。
May or June五月或六月，月份前需用介词in，故选A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析，注意in，on，at的用法。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰了，你们学校有一个电脑室吗？——是的，在五楼。
on 在......上，in在......里，at指向，to指向。
表示在第几楼使用介词on。
故选A。
【点评】考查常用介词的用法。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
(完整版)人教版初中英语介词专项练习
介词专项练习一．选择填空：1．Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A．from B．of C．to D．in2．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A．of B．with C．in D．for3．Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A．to; with B．for; with C．of; about D．for; for4．Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A．in B．at C．on D．for5．The little boy is always interested ____ science.A．with B．by C．in D．at6．Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A．on B．in C．at D．for7．They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A．on B．at C．in D．of8．Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A．on B．at C．in D．for9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A．on B．in C．at D．to10．Let me show you the place ____ the map.A．with B．on C．in11．John knows ____ a computer.A．how to use B．how use C．how uses12．The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A．from; at B．of; to C．from; to D．of; on13．The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A．in B．after C．on14．This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A．in; of B．of; in C．from; by D．by; from15．It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up16．He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, fromB. in, ofC. at, toD. from, for17．The classroom is quite different that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like18．Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A. onB. aboveC. overD. in19．–Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. It's Shanghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. made from made by20．Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A. afterB. behindC. laterD. out of二、用适当的介词填空1．What's wrong ____ your watch?2．One ____ the students is in the classroom.3．I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4．My father teaches English ____ a school.5．We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6．You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7．I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8．May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9．Don't sleep ____ the open air.10．I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11．It's time ____ school.12．I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13．What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14．Ducks are good ____ swimming.15．What are you talking ____ ?16．He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17．The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18．Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19．When did you arrive ____ the village?20．I think Mary is ____ duty today.21．Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22．I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment.23．Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24．My watch is very different ____ yours.25．What's the weather ____ today?26．The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting.27．The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year.28．The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day.29．Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30．Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31．We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times.32．Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33．The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34．Don't worry ____ your test.35．I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36．An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37．____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38．He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39．Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40．He did this instead ____ me.41．The people here are very friendly ____ us.42．Does he learn English ____ himself?43．I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44．I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45．Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46．____ these words he left the classroom.47．It was a pleasure ____ me.48．I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49．Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates.50．Not far ____ him was Lin Tao．Lin Tao ran fast, too.51．Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52．He goes to school early ____ usual.53．It's another way ____ saying fast.54．I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55．He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56．What do you mean ____ baozhi?57．Don't play ____ fire．It's dangerous.58．He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59．My teacher was angry ____ me.60．Someone is knocking ____ the door.61．Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62．If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63．I'm sorry．I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64．What have you done ____ the milk?65．The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66．Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67．My mother is ill．I have to send ____ the doctor.68．The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69．The glass is full ____ milk.70．I saw him ____ the crowd.71．There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72．We are twins．People often mistake us ____ each other.73．The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74．Ships can travel ____ the world.75．He watched me ____ surprise.76．Choose my subject．Something about English, ____ example.77．Tie the horse ____ the tree.78．Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79．____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80．Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81．I feel ____ going for a walk.82．We can finish the work ____ a week.83．Are you interested ____ the film Titanic?84．Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85．What ____ earth can you see?86．When did you join us ____ the game?三、选用框内介词填空across, in, by, on, till, for, over, with, under, into, to, at, of 1．The boat is passing the bridge.2．They worked from morning night.3．There is a bridge the river.4．The girls were swimming the river at that time. 5．The boys jumped the lake.6．Will you please help me my English?7．The children often play the playground.8．The girl is good the computer.9．You'd better make the best use your time.10．I met my headmaster my way school.11．I often go to school bike.12．We have studied English several years.参考答案：一、1．D．在年代前面用介同in。
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介词一．概念：介词用来表明名词与句中其他词的关系，介词是虚词，不能独立充当句子成分介词短语能够充当句子成分, 介词短语= 介词+介词宾语（名词、宾格代词、动名词等充当）二、常用1、in 在......之内1) 表示地点，表示大地点。
She’s in China with her mom and dad.2)表示时间，表示在某一个时间段内The weather is cold in winter.3) 表示颜色和语言也用介词in。
Do you know the girl in red? I can write this article in English.2、from 从......中来1) come from I come from China and I’m Chinese.2) download from I download music from the Internet.3) be different from Lily’s habits are different from Linda’s.3. with 和，用，与1) with sb 和......人在一起I’m in Class One with Daming and Lingling.2）with sth. 表示用某种工具I write with my pen, and I see with my eyes.4. at 在......1) 表地点，主小地点。
My father is a teacher at Beijing International School.2) 表时间，主指时间的一个点。
I get up at half past seven in the morning.3) be good at 擅长于...... I am good at reading and writing.5. behind 在......后面The classrooms are behind the offices.6. next to 紧挨着The library is next to the classrooms.7. in front of 在......前面They are in front of Tony and Daming.8. for 为了......，因为。
Thank you for your email.9. on 在......上，在......时1）表示时间，表示具体的一天。
Would you like to go to a football match on Sunday?2）表示地点on the farm on the playground10. to 自，向1）talk to 与......谈论We have a break and I talk to my friends.2) go to 去He likes films and he often goes to the cinema.3）welcome to 欢迎到...... Welcome to Beijing Zoo.4）listen to 听They always listen to music.5）connect......to .和...连接一起Please connect the monitor to the computer first.三、．常用的介词的区别：①in, to, on在方位名词前的区别1. in表示A地在B地范围之内，如Taiwan is in the southeast of China.2. to表示A地在B地范围之外（有距离），如：Japan lies to the east of China.3. on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻，如：North Korea is on the east of China.②. at, in, on, by在表示时间上的区别1. at指时间表示：（1）时间的点、时刻等。
They came home at noon （at sunrise, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak）.（2）较短暂的一段时间。
可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。
He went home at New Year （at Christmas, at the Spring Festival）.2. in指时间表示：（1）在某个较长的时间（如世纪、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。
in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening（2）在一段时间之后。
一般用于将来时，谓语动词为非延续性动词，意为“在……以后”。
He will arrive in two hours.（3）谓语动词为延续性动词时，in意为“在……以内”。
These products will be made in a month.3. on指时间表示：（1）具体的时日和一个特定的时间，如某日、节日、星期几等,On Christmas Day there will be a party.（2）在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。
He arrived at 8o’clock on the night of Friday.（3）准时，按时。
If the train can be on time, I should get home before dark.4. by指时间表示：（1）不迟于，在（某时）前。
如：He will come by six o’clock.（2）在……间，在……的时候。
如：He worked by day and studied by night.③. near, by, beside, at表示“在……附近”时的区别1. near表示相对的近，实际距离可能还很远。
Suzhou is near Shanghai.2. by和beside都表示靠近，实际距离不很远，但beside比by更具体地表示出“在……旁边”的意思。
He was sitting beside her. He is walking by the river.3. at也有“在旁边”的意思，但多表示有目的的行为所处的位置，而by和beside仅表示位置关系。
如：The students are sitting at the table listening to the teacher.Several students are sitting by / beside the door talking about a music.④. at, in和on表示地点时的区别1. at表示地点：（1）用于指较小的地方。
arrive at，接小地方I will wait for you at the station. （2）用于门牌号码前。
He lives at 11 Zhongshan Road.2. in表示地点：arrive in 接较大地方He lives in Shanghai.3. on表示地点，一般指与面或线接触，意为“在……上；在……旁”。
The picture was hanging on the wall.⑤. besides, except, but表示“除……外”之间的区别1. besides表示“除了……以外，还有……”，具有附加性质。
如：Besides xiaoming , we also went to see the film.注意：besides用于否定句中时，与except, but同义，可互换。
如：We have no other books besides / except these.2. except表示“……除外”，具有排它性质。
如：We all went to see the film except xiaoming.（王先生没去）3. but意为“除了”，与except同义，except强调被排除的部分，but则强调整句的内容，常修饰否定意义的代词。
Nobody knew it but me.⑥. above, over, on, up表示“在……上”之间的区别1. above指“……上方”，表示相对高度，不一定在正上方，其反义词为below。
We’re flying above the clouds.2. over指“在……正上方”，表示垂直上方，其反义词为under。
The bridge is over the river.3. on表示“在……上面”，与物体表面接触，与beneath相对。
There is a map on the wall.4. up表示动作的方向往上，反义词为down。
如：Please stand up⑦with, from, for, at表示原因的区别1. with表示原因，指由于外界而影响到内部，意为“因为；由于”。
The little girl was shivering with cold.2. from表示动机、疲劳、痛苦等原因。
She did it from a sense of duty.3. for常表示为了某一目的、事业的原因。
I do apologize for keeping you waiting.4. at表示原因，指“听到；看到；想到”等。
At the news they felt very glad.⑧．for和of的用法区别试比较：It's impossible for me to watch TV after eleven o'clock. It's kind of you to help me.两句中介词的选择依据其前形容词而定,一般来说,of之前的形容词往往是用于描写人的品质的好坏，人自身的特点，如聪明与否，细心与粗心等；for之前的形容词用于描写事物的特点，如可能性，必然性，难易程度等。
⑨．by，with，in的用法区别by表示"以...的方式，方法，手段" 和"乘某种交通工具"；with指"借助于具体的手段或工具"；in 表示"以......方式，用语言，文字等媒介"。
I solved the problem by this way. I cut the apple with a knife. He speaks with us in English.⑩after和in 的用法区别这两个介词都可以表示时间"在以后"的意思。