2023年牛津上海版中考英语语法专项练习-+定语从句和宾语从句
2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习-宾语从句(牛津译林版)
2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习宾语从句一、定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
三、根据作用的不同，宾语从句的连接词通常分类以下几类：1. that 本身无意义，只起连接作用，口语中可省略。
He said (that) Kate was good at swimming.2. what, which, who, whose, whom等连接代词在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
I don’t know what they are going to do.3. when（表时间），where（表地点），why（表原因），how（表方式）等连接副词在从句中作状语。
Could you tell me where you live?4. if / whether 意为“是否”，不作句子成分，但不能省略。
He asked me if Miss Gao was a teacher. 【难点1】只用连接词whether的情况(1)与or not连用：(2)与动词不定式连用：(3)连接词前有介词时：(4) Whether 放在句首I’m thinking about __________ I should see the film.I haven’t decided __________ to go to the cinema.I’m not sure __________ or not it’s worth seeing the film.【难点2】特殊疑问句本身语序为陈述语序的句子Who broke the window? ; Who’s the first man to walk on the moon?What’s the matter/the trouble? ; What’s up/wrong?What happened last night? ; Which is the way to the nearest hospital?What’s in the box?【难点3】宾语从句和简单句的转换I don’t know what I can/should do next. = I don’t know what to do next.He couldn’t decide which one he could/should buy(=which one to buy).Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo? = Could you tell me ________________?结论：1. 当主句的____与从句的_____一致时，且主句的谓语动词是know, decide, learn等时，此复合句可转换成简单句，即从句部分改为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构。
上海牛津版九年级第一学期宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
宾语从句专项讲解及练习（有答案）宾语从句一、基本概念定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
即主语+谓语的顺序。
如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.注意：在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子：What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案：BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1）. 若主句时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
上海市牛津英语16 定语和定语从句 专题练习
第16章定语和定语从句I. 定语1. 定语通常由形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词和分词等表示，副词有时也可作定语;当用一个句子作定语时，这个句子即为定语从句。
2. 定语可放在它所修饰的名词前，为前置定语，也可放在它所修饰的名词后，为后置定语。
3. 现在分词作定语有主动和(或)进行的含义; 过去分词作定语则有被动和(或)完成的含义。
a sleeping boy=a boy who is sleeping一个正在睡觉的男孩a recorded talk=a talk which was recorded一次录音谈话frozen food=food which is frozen冷冻食物frozen river=river which has frozen结冰的河流boiling water=water which is boiling正在沸腾的水boiled water=water which has been boiled煮沸的水a speaking bird=a bird which speaks一只会说话的鸟spoken language=language which is spoken口语falling tide= tide which is falling落潮fallen leaves=leaves which have fallen落叶专项训练1用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The atmosphere is essential to all __________ things. (life)2. That group ended the project within the __________ time. (give)3. There is a __________ river near our housing estate. (pollution)4. __________ drivers are threats to the lives of pedestrians. (care)5. You were lucky to have such __________ weather for you holiday. (lover)6. The ___________ trip to Bund made every student excited. (enjoy)7. Ancient Greek culture is very important in ___________ history. (Europe)8. Their shop sells hats in ___________ shapes, colours and sizes. (vary)9. My brother never loses a ___________ desire to be a __________ footballer. (burn,professor)10. As usual, the manger will cut down ___________ hours on New __________ Eve.(work, year)专项训练11.living2.given3.polluted4.Careless5.lovely6.enjoyable7.European8.various9.burning, professional 10.working, Year’sII. 定语从句i. 由关系代词引导的定词从句1. 定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导。
沪教牛津宾语从句和定语从句讲义
沪教牛津宾语从句和定语从句讲义宾语从句(Object Clause):宾语从句是一个句子，用来充当主句中的宾语。
通常以连词（that, whether/if, what, who, whom, whose, which等）引导。
常见引导词：•that•whether/if•what•who•whom•whose•which宾语从句结构：1.主句+ 连词+ 从句2.从句充当主句的宾语例句：1.I believe (that) he is honest.2.She asked whether/if I could help.3.Tell me what you want.4.I know who did it.5.The book which she is reading is interesting.定语从句(Relative Clause):定语从句是一个句子，用来修饰主句中的名词或代词。
通常以关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that等）引导。
常见引导词：•who•whom•whose•which•that定语从句结构：1.主句+ 关系词+ 从句2.从句修饰主句中的名词或代词例句：1.The boy who is playing the piano is talented.2.This is the book which I borrowed from the library.3.The woman whose car is parked outside is my neighbor.4.The movie that we watched last night was amazing.5.I have a friend whom you might like to meet.注意事项：•当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。
•The book (that) I am reading is fascinating.•在非限定性定语从句中，关系代词不可省略。
牛津上海版中考英语语法复习宾语从句复习
概念：句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句
4
判断： 1.This is the man who gave me the book. 2.We know that we should keep the earth clean.
只能用whether的情况：①介词+whether ②whether+不定式 ③避免if的歧义（如果/是否） ④有discuss出现 ⑤有or not
9
1.The teacher asked the new student﹍class he was in. A.which B.where C.if D.that 2.I don't care about ﹍you like my book or not. A.when B.whether C.if D.why
1. I used to think one day we would tell the story of us. 2. I used to know my place was a spot next to you. 3. Lucy told me what she thought of the lyrics.
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1. 当主句为﹍现在﹍时 时态：﹍﹍ 从句时态不受限制，由时间状语决定 2.当主句为﹍过去﹍时 时态：﹍从句﹍时态﹍为过去时态的一种
1. The teacher told us the sun is bigger than the earth. 2. The scientist said the earth moves around the sun.
牛津上海版初三下英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A．Two weeks B．Never C．In the morning D．This weekend B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你多久吃一次垃圾食品？——从不吃。
考查频率表达。
two weeks 两周；never 从不；in the morning在早上; this weekend这个周末。
根据how often 可知是问频率，只有never 可以表达频率。
故选B。
2．—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A．sometimes B．usually C．hardly C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike，你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗？——你知道，大部分的男孩几乎不去购物，但是我去。
考查频度副词。
A. sometimes有时；B. usually通常；C. hardly几乎不。
根据常识可知，大部分的男孩不喜欢购物，所以几乎不去购物，故选C。
3．My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A．look at;good B．look like;well C．look after;good D．look after;well D 解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。
考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。
look at看……；look like看起来像；look after照顾；good好的，形容词；well好，副词。
根据句意可知，这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”，用短语look after；第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语，应用副词。
故选D。
4．—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A．never B．oftenC．soon D．only B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——Mary经常来看你吗？——是的！她每个周末都来看我。
中考牛津上海版英语语法技能突破定语从句练习
A.whichB.hisC.thatD.whose ( ) 6. ItoldyouIknow.
A.allthatB. allwhich
C.allwhatD. allwhom ( ) 7. Who isthemanwasthere?
5.Everythingwhichwesawwasofgreatinterest.
2
中考过山车4. Ihatepeopletalkmuchbutdolittle.(益阳)
1.–Does the teacherknoweverybodyplanted thetrees?
-- Yes, he does. (哈尔滨)
1.Do you knowthemanyour father noddedto?
2.Theknifeweusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.
3.She kept a recordofeverythinghappened during themeeting.
4.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersonstheyremembered in theschool．
A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who
2.TheletterIreceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.(常州)
A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that
3.–Where isthescientistgave us the talkyesterday?
theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceshipmuchhelpwhichwethinkitiswhichwethinkareofwhichwethinkisthinkwhichisof把下面各题中的简单句改写成一个含有定语从句的复合句
2023年牛津上海版中考英语复习宾语从句+讲义
教师姓名学生姓名年级初三上课时间学科英语课题名称宾语从句专题宾语从句专题第1页Ⅰ.定义1.宾语从句，顾名思义，是一个用作宾语的句子。
例如：I don’t know if / whether my father will come back tomorrow. （我不知道明天我爸爸是否会回来。
）Tom can’t decide which sweater he should buy. （汤姆不能决定应该买哪一件羊毛衫。
）We all know（that）the sun rises in the east. （我们都知道太阳在东方升起。
）Ⅱ.语序宾语从句必须用陈述句语序主语十谓语+宾语从句(从句由“连接词+陈述句”构成Ⅲ. 连接词1.that引导宾语从句只起连接作用，其本身没有意义，在口语中常可省略：主语+谓语+宾语从句(“ that+陈述句”)I think（that）you should be more careful．我觉得你应多加小心。
I’m afraid（that）he won’t come on time．我恐怕他不会准时到。
2.whether/if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”：主语+谓语+宾语从句(“whether+陈述句”)I wonder whether/ if he will come.我想知道他是否会来。
第2页【注意】只用whether不用if的情况①引导介词后的宾语从句时It depends on whether it will snow tomorrow.②与or not连用时I ask your secretary whether she could come or not.③与不定式连接I really don't know whether to accept or refuse.3.疑问代词和疑问副词引导宾语从句疑问代词who，which，what，whose，whom以及疑问副词when，where，how，why均引导宾语从句，但一定要注意用陈述句语序。
中考牛津上海版英语语法技能突破 定语从句讲义与练习
定语从句定语从句基本概念•什么是定语？•This is an ugly dog•I saw a man on the bus•I know the boy who is drinking tea •This is the man wants to see you.• A clock is a machine tells people the time.•The book is on the table is mine.•The man was passing by saw what happened.•The man I met yesterday lent me some money.•Here is the pen you lost the day before yesterday.•The man you went to see has come.•These books you lent me were very useful.•:•The people who we met at the party were very friendly.•The people who work in the office are very friendly.•What have you done with the money that I gave you.•What happened to the money that was on the table?•It was the worst film that I’ve ever seen.•It was the worst thing that has ever happened to me.•Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog .• A. which• B. what• C. where• D. when•Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.• A. that• B. which• C. as• D. what1。
初中英语 牛津上海版九年级上册宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
宾语从句一、（知识点名称）宾语从句概念【知识梳理】宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。
句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式充当，当一个句子充当宾语时，我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。
【例题精讲】例1. I like my teacher. （名词作宾语）例2. I know him. （代词作宾语）例3. I enjoy playing basketball. （动名词作宾语）例4. I decide to study hard. （不定式作宾语）We know that Yao Ming is a famous basketball player.宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。
【课堂练习】They are from China. He says.→He says that they are from China.There will be a meeting in five days. My teacher told me.→My teacher told me that there would be a meeting in five days.Can you speak Chinese? I want to know.→I want to know whether you can speak Chinese.When does the train arrive? Please tell me.→Please tell me when the train arrive.二、（知识点名称）宾语从句引导词【知识梳理】陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry，sure，afraid，glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也算是宾语从句【例题精讲】例1. My teacher said that I was a good boy.例2. She doesn’t know that she is seriously ill.例3.I’m sorry that I don’t know.例4.I’m sure that he will succeed.【知识梳理】当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。
2025年牛津译林版中考英语复习语法专题宾语从句(讲练结合)
宾语从句【知识梳理一】宾语从句的概念、结构和类别1.概念: 当宾语是由一个句子在充当时,这个句子就叫宾语从句。
常置于动词、介词等后面起宾语作用I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语）She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾语）2.结构：主句+ 连接词（引导词）+ 宾语从句如：I loveyou gave me.3.类别一、动词宾语从句（大多数动词或者动词短语后接宾语）I know what he wants to do.二、介词宾语从句（介词后的宾语为从句）We are talking about who should go there.三、形容词宾语从句（常用形容词:glad,pleased,sure,sorry, afarid,）I am sure I will pass the exam.【巩固练习】画出下面句子的宾语或宾语从句1.Tom succeeded in passing the important exam.2.We are talking about where we are going.3.I wonder if I may have a word with you.4.I’m sorry that I can’t play basketball with you tonight.【知识梳理二】宾语从句的连接词考点一：由that，if或whether引导的宾语从句在复合句中，充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
一、由that引导的宾语从句1. that可以引导宾语从句，此时从句部分相当于一个陈述句。
that无词义，在从句中不充当成分，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
宾语从句可跟在主句动词（know，think，believe，hope，mean，wish，say等）或主句形容词（afraid，certain，sure，glad，sorry 等）之后。
宾语及定语从句(附练习及答案)
初三英语语法及专项训练（宾语从句、定语从句部分）[Grammar] Object Clause 总结基本概念：在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
它是众多从句中的一员，宾语从句可以作及物动词_________ 的宾语，作短语动词的宾语，介词的宾语。
I think （that） you will like the students.I am in terested in what she is doing.They often worry about whether they can get the jobs.基本特点：一、选择合适的连结词。
1. 词that （在口语、非正式文体中可以省略，本身没有意义）。
引导陈述句做宾语从句。
如：I tell him that I have read the story.2. 连词if或whether （是否）；引导一般疑问句做宾语从句。
Do you know if he will go to school tomorrow?3. 代词who （作主语）、whom（作宾语）、whose （定语）、which （主语、定语）；连接副词when, why, how, where,（均作状语）。
引导特殊疑问句做宾语从句。
He did n't know when he would leave for Shan ghai.*否定的用法有些表示思想和感情的动词之后的宾语从句中的否定式可以注意到这些动词之前。
I don't think you're right. = I think you aren't right.二.宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
所谓陈述句语序就是指宾语从句中主语一定要放在谓语动词之前。
(1) ................................................................................................. 主句(主语+谓语vt ) + ( that )从句(主语+谓语);⑵主句+ if/whether 从句(主语+谓语…);⑶主句+连接代词who/whom/whose/what/which+ 陈述句语序(主语+谓语…);(4 )主句+连接副词when/where/why/how+陈述句语序。
202X年牛津上海版中考英语复习宾语从句+讲义
202X年牛津上海版中考英语复习宾语从句+讲义宾语从句是指在一个句子中作为动词宾语的从句。
在英语中，宾语从句常常由连接词引导，连接词可分为不同的类型，如连词that, whether/if, 连接代词who, whom, whose, which, what和连接副词when, where, why等。
一、连接词“that”1. 当主句的主语与宾语从句的主语一致时，宾语从句可省略主语，只保留谓语。
例如：I believe (that) he is a good student.（我相信他是个好学生。
）She thinks (that) it will rain tomorrow.（她认为明天会下雨。
）2. 连接词“that”通常可以省略，特别是在口语中。
例如：He said (that) he will come later.（他说他会晚些时候来。
）3. 连接词“that”可用于所有时态，但当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句的时态要根据实际情况选择。
例如：He said (that) he is a doctor.（他说他是医生。
）He said (that) he was a doctor.（他说他曾经是医生。
）二、连接词“whether/if”第1页/共4页1. “whether”和“if”都可以用来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。
例如：I don't know whether/if he is coming or not.（我不知道他是否来不来。
）2. “whether”常用来引导宾语从句，用于动词后。
例如：He asked me whether/if I had seen the movie.（他问我是否看过这部电影。
）三、连接代词“who, whom, whose, which, what”1. “who”引导宾语从句时，通常表示主语。
例如：Do you know who stole my bike?（你知道谁偷了我的自行车吗？）2. “whom”引导宾语从句时，通常表示宾语。
牛津上海版初三英语常用语法知识——宾语从句基础练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。
——这只是个误会。
事实上，他和这个案子没有任何关系。
考查介词短语。
A. In fact事实上；B. As a result结果；C. However然而；D. Moreover而且、此外。
根据It is just a misunderstanding. _____, he had nothing to do with the case.可知，这件事是个误会。
事实上和汤姆没有任何关系。
由此可知A选项符合题意。
2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。
考查动词短语辨析。
A. covered with被...覆盖；B. made up of由…组成；C. connected to与…相连接；D. provided with提供。
根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意，故选B。
3．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。
2023年牛津译林中考英语语法专项练习- 定语从句和宾语从句
2023年中考语法专项练习-定语从句和宾语从句1．—How do you like the book Little Women?—Wonderful. I think it is the best one ________ tells us the importance of family.A．/ B．what C．which D．that2．The girl _____won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A．who B．which C．what D．whom3．— Have you found any information about the player _____ you can use for your article?— Not yet. I'll search for some on the Internet.A．that B．who C．what D．whose 4．Parasite became the first non-English best movie _________ has won Oscar in history.A．that B．which C．where D．who5．I was looking for the pen I bought yesterday when you called me.A．who B．where C．which D．what 6．President Xi warned that officers ________ failed to honestly report would be punished.A．which B．what C．who D．/7．This is the best book ________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who8．This is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother's life.A．which B．what C．where D．who9．I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules _______you will find useful when traveling to England.A．what B．which C．who D．how10．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which; to laugh B．that; to laugh C．which; laugh D．that; laughing 11．—Have you found the information __________you can use for your report? —Yes.A．who B．where C．what D．which12．I will never forget the fire ________ happened in Shanghai last year.A．when B．where C．what D．which 13．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei?—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma.A．who B．whom C．which D．that14．— Did you see the letter came today? — Yes, I put it beside your computer just now.A．who B．when C．what D．which 15．The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A．who B．what C．where D．which 16．— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?— It's Mr. Baker, our English teacher.A．that B．/ C．whom D．which17．I don't know the teacher ________ is talking with Miss Wang.A．who B．whom C．which D．what 18．—Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?—Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/19．—I won't forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.—Neither will I.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 20．Running man is a very relaxing TV program is hot among the young people.A．what B．whom C．who D．which21．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A．who B．that C．what D．they22．I will always remember the days ________ I spent with you In HongKong.A．when B．on which C．on that D．/23．Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge ________ was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A．who B．whose C．which D．what24．—Can I help you, sir? —I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who25．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of young people.A．on which B．that C．which D．in which26．I don't doubt ____ he can finish the task, but I doubt _______ he is willing to do it.A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that 27．Alice, could you tell me ________?A．whether she had been married B．what's happened to youC．how long Lily has caught a cold D．how you call these animals 28．—Mum, do you know ________? An engineer.—That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call meC．why do my classmates call me D．why my classmates call me29．—There will be a robot on show in our school next week. —Really? I wonder ________.A．what it likes B．what it is like C．what does it like D．what is it like 30．—Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years have passed.—Oh, really? I haven't seen her for nearly five years. Could you tell me________?A．that she has got married B．how she can manage to do thatC．where has she gone these years D．when would she visit Xinghua next time 31．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let's discuss ___________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener32．— Amy, I wonder_________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your houseC．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house33．—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous people?—Yes. I am still wondering______.A．when did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize.B．how Marie Curie discovers radium in the laboratory.C．that Aldrin really walked on the moon with Armstrong.D．if Yuan Longping still works on solving the problem of hunger34．—The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice. —So it is. Could you tell me __________?A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another weekC．that I can borrow it D．when should I return it35．Some students did not realize _________ they were to success when they gave up.A．how far B．how long C．how close D．how much 36．Peter called to tell his wife that he _________ home before 12p. m. , but he broke his promise.A．will return B．returned C．would return D．had returned37．I never doubt ________ the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is well worth ________.A．whether; visiting B．if; a visit C．that; a visit D．that; to visit 38．—Could you tell me __________? —Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.A．how long it will take to get to MoscowB．if I can book a direct flight to Moscow onlineC．where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to MoscowD．whether I can buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport39．—Is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I am still wondering _______.A．how the Chinese paper cutting madeB．why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC．how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD．why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival40．I never doubt the four great classical Chinese novels are worth gain and again.A．whether; reading B．that; readingC．that; to read D．whether; to read41．My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders .A．who built the ancient city walls B．when the Presidential Palace (总统府) is built C．how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River Bridge D．that Nanjing has a long history 42．We're not sure if they _______ the concert in two weeks. If it _______, they must practice hard.A．will hold, holds B．will hold, is held C．hold, will be held D．hold, holds43．The manager came up to see _______.A．what was the matter B．what the matter wasC．what the matter is D．what's the matter44．I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow. _______ he comes, I'll tell you.A．if; whether B．whether; whether C．if; That D．if; If45．I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see________.A．where did they buy them B．why they liked to go thereC．when did we go together D．whether they'd like to go46．Someone just called, but he hung up before I could ask _______.A．who was he B．who he was C．who were they D．who they were 47．—We haven't decided ________.—The sooner, the better. I am expecting a journey as wonderful as our last one on ship.A．when we will have a journey B．where we will have a journeyC．when will we have a journey D．where will we have a journey48．—Do you know ________? —To protect our only home — the earth.A．how we should live a green life B．why should we live a green lifeC．what we should live a green life for D．whether we should live a green life 49．— Could you tell me ________?— You will stay with your host family, experience life in the USA and learn more about American culture.A．how often the teachers set tests to check my progressB．whether I must pay for the course before it startsC．what the best part of the summer English course isD．how much can I learn from the course50．—Maggie, it's true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me _________?—Just as President Xi says, "Happiness is achieved through hard work."A．why happiness is so important to us B．who can help achieve happinessC．how we can find happiness D．what happiness iskeys1-5DAAAC 6-10CADBC 11-15DDDDD 16-20AAADD 21-25BDCCD26-30CBBBB 31-35BBDBC 36-40CCBBB 41-45ABADD 46-50BACCC。
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2023年中考语法专项练习-定语从句/宾语从句和状语从句1．I don't know the reason ________ he didn't agree to go with us.A．when B．why C．which D．where 2．This is the bike ________ brought me luck.A．who B．which C．whom D．where 3．It's the policeman ________ helped me find the shop.A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 4．Is this the factory ________ you visited the other day?A．that B．where C．in which D．the one5．The room ________ I live ________ is very large.A．which; / B．that; / C．which; inD．where; in6．The house _______he was born was not exist any longer.A．that B．where C．which D．what 7．The photos successfully show the rich culture ______________ makes Beijing so famous.A．what B．who C．which D．why 8．A computer can do a calculation _______ you could not do in your whole lifetime.A．where B．that C．who D．when 9．Linda lives in the small town __________ her parents own a Chinese restaurant.A．who B．which C．that D．where10．Linda lives in a small town ______ her parents own a Chinese restaurant.A．who B．where C．which D．that 11．—________ kind of tea would you like? —I love tea ________has a fruity taste.A．Which; what B．What; which C．Whose; that D．What; who12．— Can you tell me __________ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?— Yes, he will. He is the top student _________ we all admire.A．both; and B．what; which C．that; whichD．whether; that13．—John has a lot of friends ________ have a lot _________ common with himself.—Indeed. Birds of a feather flock together.A．who; to B．which; of C．that; on D．who; in14．—What are you doing? —We are talking about the books and writers________ we like.A．which B．that C．who D．whom 15．—Have you got ready for the coming English competition?—Yes, I've done everything ________ I can to win the game.A．who B．that C．which D．who 16．—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose17．—Do you know the boy over there?—The one ________ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbour Phil.A．what B．which C．who D．/ 18．—Do you know everybody________ came to the party?—No, I don't know the one ________ you had a long talk with.A．/; whom B．which; that C．that; which D．who; / 19．Anybody________ feels tired should wear energetic colours.A．where B．which C．who D．whose 20．WeChat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．how 21．They all want to know ________.A．where will they go B．where they will goC．where they will go to D．where will they go to 22．Could you tell me ______?A．if the meeting will be held at our school B．that the meeting will be held at our schoolC．if the meeting would be held at our school D．the meeting would be held at our school23．The little boy is wondering ______.A．what is the spaceship like B．what the spaceship looks like C．how the spaceship looks like D．how does the spaceship look like24．I don't understand _________________ by jumping from the high building in that factory.A．why did so many workers kill themselves B．why had, so many workers killed themselvesC．why so many workers killed themselves D．why killed so many workers themselves25．I was late for Linda's party because I couldn't remember __________.A．where is her house B．where her house isC．where was her house D．where her house was26．I wonder___________ the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A．When B．whether C．where D．that 27．Would you please tell me___________.A．when will we have an English exam B．when we will have an English examC．when would we have an English exam D．when we would have an English exam28．He said he __________ in that factory since 1949.A．worked B．has worked C．had worked D．was working29．Our teacher asked us ___________.A．why doesn't Jane come for the picnic B．why didn't Jane come for the picnicC．why Jane not come for the picnic D．why Jane didn't come for the picnic30．— I don't understand ____________ .— I'm sorry. But I was doing my homework.A．why you don't watch the football matchB．why you didn't watch the football matchC．why don't you watch the football matchD．why didn't you watch the football match31．— Could you tell me ___________ without mobile phones in the future? — I can't imagine.A．what our life will be like B．what will our life be like C．how our like will be like D．how will our life like 32．Mike didn't tell us ___________.A．if he will give us a lecture B．whether he would go with us C．when he has started D．when he will arrive 33．Mr King doesn't know what time back home yesterday evening.A．does his son come B．his son comesC．did his son come D．his son came34．Could you tell me how ___________ your pocket money? I'm reporting on students" plans.A．you spent B．did you spendC．you like to spend D．do you like to spend35．I haven't decided _____________.A．to take which train B．which to take a trainC．which train to take D．which train taken36．He didn't tell us________.A．if he will give us a lecture B．whether he would go with you C．when he was started D．when he will arrive37．We are encouraged to plant more trees __________ our country will be greener and more beautiful.A．until B．unless C．so that D．as long as38．The golden fish didn't grant the fisherman's wish his wife demanded to be queen of all the land.A．if B．when C．until D．unless 39．________ any one of you has a question, you may ask after class.A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．If 40．I don't know ________.A．how often he visits his grandparents B．how soon will he come back C．how many students are there in his class D．how long is the bridge41．I wasn't able to memorize the names of the historical events ________ I had tried hard.A．though B．if C．whenD．because42．Many students go to that bookstore, __________ it has lot of reference books they can choose fromA．and B．so C．for D．but 43．Sandy will forget things ________ she writes them down in her notebook.A．if B．unless C．until D．after44．Iceland will completely disappear in the world if we ________ nothing to the environment.A．do B．did C．have done D．will do45．Everything changed___________ quickly that I hardly had time to prepare.A．so B．such C．very D．quite 46．Unless it __________, we'll visit Shanghai Wild Animal Park this weekend.A．rains B．will rain C．hasn't rained D．is raining47．They didn't start the work __________ their teacher came back.A．until B．while C．as soon as D．if 48．My wallet dropped on the ground ___________ I was walking.A．before B．after C．whileD．because49．If he _________ work, his family will live a better life.A．succeeds in finding B．succeeds in findC．will succeed in finding D．will succeed to find50．If you __________ water, it __________ steam.A．boil; becomes B．boil; will becomeC．will boil; will become D．will boil; becomesKeys1-5BBCAC 6-10BCBDB 11-15BDDBB 16-20BCDCA 21-25BABCD26-30BBCDB 31-35ABDCC 36-40BCBDA 41-45ACBAA 46-50AACAB。