牛津深圳版八年级上英语知识点归纳
完整深圳牛津版英语八年级上册知识要点复习.docx
in the end = at last = finally最后;最
15. turn ...off/on关/打开(器等)turn ... up / down高/低(声音/音量)
三、句型 构
e sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth.用某物去做某事
9. agree with sb.同意某人意agree to do sth.同意做某事
10.at least最少;至少at most最多
11.brush the teeth刷牙in fact事 上
e / be from来自clean ... up = make ... clean打 干
13.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry about/at sth.因某事生气
8.treatment理;治( treat v.)
9.travel旅行( traveler n.)
10.until直到 ⋯⋯( =till )
11.pollute染( pollution n.)
12.mint厂( mine; mind ) shiny
13.customer客;客
知 要点
solid固体( sold )
16.plant工厂;植物;种植( plan; plane; planet; pant子;plain平原)
二、短()
1. go back to = return to回到 ⋯⋯
2. give sb.sth. = give sth. to sb.某人某物
3. two thirds三分之二think about = consider考;思考
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 6 Ancient stories 重难点知识归纳总结
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 6 Ancient stories【重点单词】1.ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj. 古代的2.war /wɔː(r)/ n. 战争3.understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ v. (understood, understood) 懂，理解4.difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 差别；不同(之处)5.captain /ˈkæptɪn/ n. 首领6.soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵7.huge /hjuːdʒ/ adj. 巨大的8.pull /pʊl/ v. (向某方向)拖，拉动9.main /meɪn/ adj. 主要的10.celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝；祝贺11.stupid /ˈstjuːpɪd/ adj. 笨的；傻的12.midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜；子夜13.empty /ˈempti/ adj. 空的14.except /ɪkˈsept/ prep. 除……之外15.secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘密的16.side /saɪd/ n. 侧面17.quietly /ˈkwaɪətli/ adv. 安静地18.army /ˈɑːmi/ n. 陆军部队19.enter /ˈentə(r)/ v. 进来；进入20.succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v. 达到目的；实现目标21.trick /trɪk/ n. 计谋22.prince /prɪns/ n. 王子23.queen /kwiːn/ n. 王后24.steal /stiːl/ v. (stole, stolen)偷；窃取25.punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v. 处罚；惩罚26.scene /siːn/ n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场27.sir /sɜː(r)/ n. 先生【重点短语】1.act out 将……表演出来2.make jokes about 拿……开玩笑；以……为笑柄3.except for 除……之外4.(be) full of (有)大量的；(有)许多的5.in the end 最后e on (用于命令)快；加油；加把劲7.one by one 一个接一个8.in ancient times 在古代9.climb out of 从……爬出来10.succeed in doing. sth 成功地做成某事11.play a trick 恶作剧；捉弄12.fall asleep 入睡；睡着13.under attack 受到攻击14.at the beginning 从一开始15.in the middle 在中间16.at the end of 在……结束时【重点句型】1.They’ve tried to capture our city for ten years.他们十年来一直试图占领我们的城市。
(完整)牛津版深圳初二英语上册知识点,推荐文档
初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型）a piece of advice条建议 , follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议send sth to sb.=send sb. sth.寄给某人 send for 派人去请 / 取MODULE11、如有 always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a ,every... 用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加 's'/'es' 。
2、如有 now ,look! ,listen, at the moment用现在进行时，结构是 be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in + 一段时间 , some day, next 用一般将来时，结构： will + v 原 \ be going to +v原(没有动词用 be )4、如有 yesterday, ...... ago , last ...just now .... 用一般过去时动词加 ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物 every day每天 ,write down 写下，记下 write it (them) down everyday 每天的，日常的 , how about doing sth.=what about doing sth. 做 怎么样 each other互相 .thanks a lot= thank you very much 非常谢谢回答 That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's mypleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V 原 ...=why not+...V 原 为什么不welcome back 欢迎回来 ,new term新学期this term 这学期 , next term 下学学期 , last term 上学期 ,give you some advice给你一些建议why not 为什么不 , make a mistake=make mistakes 犯错误 correct spelling 正确的拼写 , what else?=what other things?还有什么 help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助 help oneself to sth.请自用食物 watch sb. do sth.看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过）watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做） see, hear 类似remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, lots of =a lot of =many(可数 )\much( 不可数 ) 许多 ,spend : sb. spend some time on sth. 某人花费时间做某事sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth. 某人花费钱买某物Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth.某人支付钱Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花去某人时间 ask for 请求，要求 , ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 a piece of 一块enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 .finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue, 这些词语后跟动名词形 式 V-ing place sth.in =put sth. in把某物放在…里面else 常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰 all, much,little 等， else 要位于其后。
(牛津版深圳版)英语八年级上册全册课文知识点(详细)
（牛津版深圳版）英语八年级上册课文知识点Unitl ①Encyclopedias②Look it up!③Here a旧two articles from an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LecmardoLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an @ Italian ⑤。
ainter, inventor, musician, engineer and scienlist. Da Vinci @was born ⑦in the countryside. ©From an early age, he ⑨showed great intelligence and artistic ability.⑩As he grew older, he @ leamt io do many @ifferent things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is @erhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions.®For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of Hying machines. (See Art) DinosaursDinosaurs lived 够n Earth more than ⑱()million years before 碰uman beivgs. They lived ************************************************************************* elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all (jjlied out. Nobody knows why. However, we can (2jbarn about them from their fossils. (See Earth history)知识点©encyclopedia 百科全书②look up 查阅;look it up； look out 小心；look through 浏览：look at 看③Here be句型主谓一致看后面©Italian a.意大利的n.意大利人，意大利语；German； French©painter 画家；invenlor 创造家；musician 音乐家，engineer 工程师；scientist 科学家@be born 出生©in the countryside 在乡下⑧From an early age 从早期⑨show great intelligence 展示出才能⑩As he grew older当他长大；as当…时候@barn to do sth 学习做某事；study 研究;learn about/know about 了解，学习©lifferent a.不同的；be different from 和…不同；difference n.不同，差异(perhaps 可能；probably； possibly； maybe⑭or example 例如;such as 例如including@n earth在地球上on Mars在火星上@60 million years 6(X)0 万年；a few/some million； millions of...⑱uman beings 人类⑱ome...others…一些...，另一些；one...the other...一个，另一个；another…再一个；one...lhe others..一个…剩余的全部；other..其他的,另外的@ie out灭绝了；die from/of因..而死亡；die down熄火：die off相继死去㉔team...from...从...学习;learn to do sth 学习…；learn about 了解,学习到...More practiceA pen giantDo you know Laszlo Biro? (DMaybe you do not, but you Oprobably use his invention every day, and you may even have it in your hand G)right now!Biro (1899-1985) was the inventor of the ballpoint pen. He <3)wasborn in Budapest, Hungary. (5)In the 1930s. when he worked as a newspaper editor, he ⑦ used a fountain pen almost every day.@However, he had to refill it Oall the time. The ink Oalso did not dry Q easily, and it Gsometimes Qmade a mess on the. paper. Biro wanted a belter pen. His brother, George, helped him develop a Ospecial ink. The ink dried easily. Then they developed Qa new type of pen. There was a C7tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball (Srolled ink onto paper Gas it moved. They SJcahed it ihe "ballpoint" pen.The ballpoint pen was a great Dsuccess. Everyone loved it. Now millions of people use it Gall over ihe world every day.People will always Qremember Biro for his invention. Today in many 四English-speaking countries, people 0still use the word "biro" to ⑯refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.(D maybe adv.may be情态动词♦probably (可能性最大)maybe; perhaps; possiblyG)right now立刻；马上=right away=at once=immcdiately⑷be bom出生bcar-bore-born⑤in the 1930s在20世纪30年代In 1930 在1930 年©work as作为…(职业)而工作work for为…而工作Qused to do过去常常be used to do被用来做…be used to doing 习惯于…®almost:nearly几乎；差不多©however 然而=never(heless=butOall the time 一直Oalso句中too肯定句句末either否认句句末as well句末Oeasilyadv.修饰动词Gsometimes = at times 有时some times = several times 很屡次sometime在未来的某个时间some time 一段时间Qmakeamess制造混乱;一团糟□special 特殊的=unique二especial especially 尤其是(Sa type of 一种=a kind/sort ofC7tiny=small= littlelarge=big(Broiled滚动,转动0as当…时;whenSDcall命名；叫做二nameOsuccess n.成功Successful adj.成功的succeed in doing成功做某事=be successful in doing=have a success in doingGall over the world 全世界=around/across/throughout the world=everywhere in the worldDrcmcnibcr to do记得去做某事remember doing记得做过某事forget to do忘记去做某事forget doing忘记做过某事stop to do停下来去做另外一件事stop doing停下来正在做的事©English-speaking countries 说英语的国家spoken English 英语口语必still adv.仍然；adj.静止的Prefer宁愿；更喜欢prefer to do; prefer doing; prefer sth.喜欢prefer A to Bprefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do A (rather) than do BUnit5ReadingAn ①exchange visit is （2）educational and Ginteresting!④ A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange.T was very （5）nervous at first,“ says Sarah. However, my Q host family are really ® friendly. ©Tin glad to be a guest in their home. I,ve G）learnt to use chopsticks, and they,re teaching ine a little Chinese!”The students Ospend the weekdays studying with Chinese students. QAt the weekend, they Dtour around Beijing and visit Gplaccs of interest with their host families.Tt's been a fantastic experience Gso far/' says Eric. "I've learnt C5a bit of l'ai chi, and I really enjoy it. We've already learnt a lot about Chinese Dculture and history. The teachers have CSinlroduced us I。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 5 Educational exchanges 重难点知识归纳总结
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 5 Educational exchanges【重点单词】cational /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl/ adj. 有关教育的；有教育意义的2.exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交流；互访3.culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化4.host /həʊst/ n. 主人5.local /ˈləʊkl/ adj. 地方的；当地的6.British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的7.glad /ɡlæd/ adj. 高兴；愉快8.guest /ɡest/ n. 客人；宾客9.chopstick /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ n. 筷子10.weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n. 工作日(星期一至星期五的某一天)11.tour /tʊə(r); tɔː(r)/ v. 在……旅游12.fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj. 极好的；了不起的13.experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. (一次)经历，体验14.already /ɔːlˈredi/ adv. 已经；早已15.introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v. 使……初次了解……；使尝试16.success /səkˈses/ n. 成功17.yet /jet/ adv. 尚未；仍未18.respect/ rɪˈspekt/ v. 慎重对待；尊重【重点短语】1.at first 起初；起先2.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止3.a bit of 小量4.introduce... to... 使……初次了解……；使尝试e over (to) (通常远距离地)从……到……6.at the weekend 在周末7.tour around 环……旅行8.places of interest 名胜古迹9.as well 也10.one another 彼此；互相11.take part in 参与；参加12.on time 按时；准时13.apply for 申请；请求14.make friends 交朋友【重点句型】1.The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students.学生们在工作日与中国学生一起学习。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上Unit1 Encyclopaedias 单词+语法(不定代词)
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias【重点单词短语】1.inventor n.发明家Eg: He is a famous inventor.【拓展】(1) invent v. 发明、创造，指发明、创造出来的是以前没有的东西。
Gilbert discovered electricity，but Edison invented the light bulb.(2) invention n. 发明物The invention of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.【小试牛刀】谁发明了电灯？2.musician n.音乐家Eg: He was a brilliant musician.【拓展】music n. 音乐，乐曲musical adj. 音乐的a piece of music 一首音乐listen to music 听音乐【小试牛刀】我长大后想成为一名音乐家。
3.scientist n.科学家Eg: Every scientist has a childhood dream.【拓展】以ist结尾的名词ideal（理想）—idealist（理想主义者）art（艺术）— artist（艺术家）violin（小提琴）—violinist（小提琴家）piano（钢琴）—pianist（钢琴家）【小试牛刀】你想成为一名科学家吗？4.born v.出生adj天生的Eg: Some people are born brainy.Jack was a born teacher.He was born in 1994.【小试牛刀】他出生在美国。
她天生就是个钢琴家。
5. intelligence n.智慧，才智Eg: She's a woman of great intelligence.【拓展】intelligent adj.聪明的be of (much) intelligence = be (very)intelligent 【小试牛刀】她是个美丽又聪明的女人。
牛津英语深圳版英语八年级上册基础知识汇总(单词+课文+短语+不规则变化表)
Look it upHere are two articles _____an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519) was an _________ _________,____________, __________,_________ and ___________.Da Vinci was _______ in the ___________. ________ ____ _______ _______, he showed great _________ and _________ __________. As he ______ _______, he ______ ______ do many ________ __________. His ________ are very __________, and one, the Mona Lisa, is _______ _______ _______ painting ______ _____ _______. He _____ had many _________. _______ ______, his notebook ________ some __________ __________ of _________ __________. (_____ Art)DinosaursDinosaurs lived ______ _______ _______ ________ 60 _______ years _______ _______ _______. They lived __________ on ________. Some dinosaurs were ____ _______ ______ ______. Some dinosaurs were ____ ________ ______ ten __________. Some _______ ________ fly.Many dinosaurs ________ _________. ___________, some dinosaurs liked to eat ________.Dinosaurs lived _______ _______ ________ _______ ______ 150 ______ _______. Then,________,they ______ ______ ________. ________ ________ _______. However, we can ________ _______ them ______ their ________. (See ________ ________)Unit 11.两篇短文章two short articles2.在动物园in zoos3.在博物馆in museums4.曾经adv. once5.在地球上on Earth6.查阅look up7.寻找look for8.四处看look around9.意大利人，意大利语,意大利(人)的n/adj Italian10.意大利n. Italy11.画家n. painter12.发明家n. inventor13.音乐家n. musician14.工程师n. engineer15.科学家n. scientist16.出生在某地be born in17.出生在某天be born on18.在农村in the countryside19.从幼年起from an early age20.大智慧great intelligence21.艺术能力artistic ability22.随着他长大as he grew older23.学会做。
深圳牛津英语初二上学期知识点汇总
八年级上学期知识点Chapter 1 WaterI. 重点单词：一、单词1.liquid 液体 solid 固体( sold )2.gas 气体( has；was ) cover 覆盖( discover；over )3.stream 小溪( dream；ice cream ) tap 龙头( tape；cap；map；top )4. freeze 惊呆；吓呆( froze；freezen) pump 用泵输送(jump)5.waste 浪费(taste 尝起来) sound 听起来；似乎( round；found)6.angry 生气的；愤怒的 obey 服从；顺从( disobey 违反)7.nod 点头( not；now；nor ) total 总数；合计8.treatment 处理；治疗( treat v.) works 工厂；着作；作品9.travel 旅行( traveler n.) pipe 管子10.until 直到……时( =till ) sewage (下水道的)污水11.pollute 污染( pollution n.) valuable 有价值的；宝贵的( value v.)12.mint 铸币厂( mine；mind ) shiny 光亮的( shine n.)13.customer 顾客；客户 ordinary 普通的14.owner 主人；物主( own v.& adj.) bath 洗澡；沐浴( path；both )15.pour 涌流；倾斜( four；tour 旅行；sour 酸；hour；your our )16.plant 工厂；植物；种植( plan；plane；planet；pant 长裤子；plain 平原 )17.freeze-froze-frozen, 使呆住Daisy froze when she heard the sound. (freeze: stop moving because of surprise.)=Daisy got surprised when …18.waste: v. 浪费waste…on sth; waste…in doing sthHe wasted lots of money on the plan. He wasted much time in playing games.adj. 废弃的；无用的We shouldn’t pour waste water into the river.n. 废物You shouldn’t put your waste everywhere.19. obey v. 服从 obey-obeyed-obeyed; disobey v. 不服从, 违抗;obey the rules/ break the rules（disobey the rules）遵守规则/违法规则20. nod v. 点头 nod-nodded-noddednod one’s head/shake one’s head 点头/摇头shake-shook-shaken21. sound n. 声音What’s that sound?Linking v. （系动词）听起来，后接形容词 sound angry/nice/bad…sound like 听起来像，后接名词It sounds like a good plan. It sounds like music to my ears.22. pollute v. 污染 pollution n. 污染 polluted adj. 受污染的 polluting adj. 污染的23. works: n. plant24.treatment n. 处理 treat n. 款待, 宴飨 v. 对待, 治疗, 处理, 请客, 视为25. owner n. 物主 own v. 拥有26. valuable adj. 有价值的 MVP: most valuable player最优秀选手;VIP: very important person贵宾value n. 价值 v. 评价II.重点词组1. brush one’s teeth 刷牙（one’s 要根据人称变，如：brush my teeth ）2.the amount of ….的数量 pour into 倾倒drop …into..将。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 重难点知识归纳总结
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias【重点单词】1.encyclopedia /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə/ n. 百科全书2.human /ˈhjuːmən/ adj. 人的3.dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/ n. 恐龙4.inventor /ɪnˈventə(r)/ n. 发明家5.musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家6.scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家7.born /bɔːn/ v. 出生8.countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 乡村；农村9.intelligence /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/ n. 才智；智慧10.ability /əˈbɪləti/ n. 才能；能力11.perhaps /pəˈhæps; præps/ adv. 可能；大概12.invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ n. 发明13.notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ n. 笔记本14.include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v. 包括；包含15.even /ˈiːvn/ adv. (强调出乎意料)甚至16.however /haʊˈevə(r)/ adv. 然而17.suddenly /ˈsʌdənli/ adv. 突然；忽然18.nobody /ˈnəʊbədi/ pron. 没有人19.win /wɪn/ v. (won, won) (在比赛中)获胜，赢20.dollar /ˈdɒlə(r)/ n. 元(美国，加拿大等国家货币单位)【重点短语】1.in the countryside 在乡村；在农村2.human being 人3.die out 灭绝；消失4.find out 了解(到)；弄清5.go for a walk 去散步6.be born 出生7.from an early age 从很小的时候8.at the end of 在……结束时9.be famous for 因……而出名10.the history of ……的历史11.consist of 由……组成；由……构成12.at the top of 在……的顶端13.be made up of 由……组成【重点句型】1.From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.他从小就表现出很高的智力和艺术才能。
牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习各单元知识点提纲
牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习各单元知识点提纲Unit 1 EncyclopaediasI.必记单词。
encyclopedia n. 百科全书human adj. 人的dinosaur n. 恐龙Italian n. 意大利人inventor n. 发明家musician n. 音乐家scientist n. 科学家born v.(be born) 出生countryside n. 乡村;农村intelligence n. 才智;智慧artistic adj. 有艺术天赋的ability n. 才能;能力perhaps adv. 可能;大概invention n. 发明notebook n. 笔记本even adv. 甚至include v. 包括;包含however adv. 然而suddenly adv. 突然;忽然fossil n. 化石nobody pron. 没有人winv.(won, won)(在比赛中)获胜，赢dollar n. 元(美国，加拿大等国家的货币单位)II.常考短语。
in the countryside 在乡村;在农村die out 灭绝;消失human being 人find out 了解(到);弄清go for a walk 去散步III.重点句型。
1. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.2. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants.3. Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years.(1)some 与any 的比较(2)a few /few /a little /little/many/much 的区别表否定(几乎没有) 表肯定(有一点/几个) 有很多可数few a few many 不可数little a little much 如：Few of the players played really well.Little is known about his illness.You will find you have much to learn in your new job.(3)either/any/both/all/neither/none/the other/another/ every/ each 的区别如：All of the boys in our class like Yao Ming.None can speak Japanese in our class.(4)another/the other/ others/the others 的区别one (两个中的)一个the other (两个中的)另一个个one (三者或以上中的)一另一个another (三者或以上中的)some 一些全部)others 另一些(并非some 一些the others 其余的全部some 1)一般用于肯定句中，表示“一些，某些；某个”2)也可用于疑问句中，希望得到对方的肯定回答或委婉提出建议与要求如：Would you like some coffee?any 1)一般用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中，表示“任何一个/ 一些”2)也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何”的意思如：You can ask me any question.词义指两个人或两物指三者或三者以上的人或物任何一个either any另一个the other another都both all都不neither none每一个each everyUnit 2 Numbers。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions 重难点知识归纳总结
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions【重点单词】1.advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告2.funny /ˈfʌni/ adj. 滑稽的；好笑的3.create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创造；创作4.telephone /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ n. 电话；电话机5.wheel /wiːl/ n. 车轮；轮子fortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的7.carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ n. (旧时载客的)四轮马车8.century /ˈsentʃəri/ n. 世纪9.passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ n. 乘客；旅客10.invent /ɪnˈvent/ v. 发明；创造11.practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ adj. 有用的；适用的12.since /sɪns/ prep. 从……以后；自……以来13.distance /ˈdɪstəns/ n. 距离；间距14.mobile phone n. 移动电话；手机15.anytime /'enɪtaɪm/ adv. 在任何时候；随便什么时候16.develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 开发；研制mp /læmp/ n. 灯18.candle /ˈkændl/ n. 蜡烛19.daytime /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ n. 白天；日间20.dust /dʌst/ n. 灰尘；尘土21.special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的；特殊的22.wing /wɪŋ/ n. (飞行器的)翅膀；机翼23.introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/ n. 引言24.petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 汽油【重点短语】1.instead of 代替；作为……的替换2.since then 自那以来3.keep in touch with 与……保持联系4.in the daytime 在白天5.keep... off 使……不接近(或不接触、远离)……6.at the same time 同时7.throw away 扔掉8.turn into 变成9.all the time 始终；一直10.make a mess 搞得一团糟；制造混乱11.keep a diary 写日记【重点句型】1.The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history.轮子也许是历史上最伟大的发明。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 8 English week 重难点知识归纳总结
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 8 English week【重点单词】1.speech /spiːtʃ/ n. 演说；发言2.notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ n. 通告；布告petition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ n. 比赛；竞赛4.treasure /ˈtreʒə(r)/ n. 珍宝；宝物5.text /tekst/ n. 文本6.chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会；机遇7.confidently /ˈkɒnfɪdəntli/ adv. 自信地8.topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题9.winner /ˈwɪnə(r)/ n. 优胜者10.advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v. 建议11.several /ˈsevrəl/ det. 几个；一些12.opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见；想法13.whole /həʊl/ adj. 整个的；全部的14.suggestion /səˈdʒestʃən/ n. 建议；提议municate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. (与某人)交流信息；沟通16.whenever /wenˈevə(r)/ conj. 在任何……的时候；在任何……的情况下17.rich /rɪtʃ/ adj. 富有的；富裕的18.poor /pɔː(r)/ adj. 贫穷的；贫寒的19.hide /haɪd/ v. (hid, hidden)藏；隐蔽20.attack /əˈtæk/ v. 袭击；攻击21.shy /ʃaɪ/ adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的22.else /els/ adv. 其他的；别的23.choose /tʃuːz/ v. (chose, chosen)选择；挑选【重点短语】1.treasure hunt 寻宝游戏2.in public 公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前3.put on 上演4.in my opinion 依我看5.above all 最重要的是；尤其是6.look out 小心；当心7.give a speech 做演讲，发表演说8.give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人做某事的机会9.take part in 参加，参与10.all the time 始终；一直11.not at all 一点儿也不12.switch...off 关闭……13.set a trap 设陷阱；设圈套14.belong to 属于15.at a time 一次；每次【重点句型】1.The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.学生们必须就一个话题用英语讲两分钟。
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牛津深圳版八年级上英语知识点归纳(总18页)本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March八年级上英语_知识点归纳_牛津深圳版Chapter 1：Water1.a little, much, no, too much, too little, not enough + 不可数名词2.a few, many, no, too many, too few, not enough, many a + 可数名词3.A lot of, lots of, some, no, not enough, a great deal of + 可数名词或不可数名词4.A little = not much a few = not many5.经常在否定句中用" much", e.g. There is not much water.6.与There be 句型搭配： There are a lot of people in the swimmingpool.7.用在特殊疑问句中：How much food is there? How many orangesare there?8. " need"的用法，两种词性：A.情态动词：need do sth./ needn't do sth.B.实意动词：need to do sth./ don't need to do sth./ need sb todo sth.C.We need water for drinking (表示目的）9. It be + （ very much, quite， rather， a little, ) 形容词 + for sb + to so sth. 对某人而言做某事比较···, e.g. It's very important for us to learn English well.10. 由" If " 引导的状语从句：主句用将来时态，If从句用一般时态A.现在时态— We will be thirsty to death if there is no water.B. 过去时态— We would have arrived at home if there was no traffic jam.C.将来时态— They will go to American if they get their passport and Visa.11. 英语中分数词的表达法：A.用“基数词＋序数词”表示: 其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母, 分子除用one外，也可用a；如果分子大于1，分母要用复数形式。
但是，1／2不能说a（one）second，而要说a（one）half。
e.g. one tenth, a tenth, two fifths, a half, three eighths, a quarter, three quarters, one fourth, three fourths,B.分数修饰名词时，若该名词是不可数名词只能用单数；若是可数名词，用单数或复数均可。
但是，若它们在句子中作主语，则谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词，即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致。
例如：Only one-fifth of air consists of oxygen．氧气只占空气的1／5。
About two thirds of the students attend the meeting．大约2／3的学生都参加了会议。
C.用“基数词＋介词＋基数词”表示：借助介词表示分数，介词前的数词是分子，介词后的数词是分母，一般介词用" out of, of, in, to". 例如：．Ninety-nine people out of a hundred，if they were asked whofirst found America, would answer Clumbus．如果要问是谁首先发现美洲，一百个人中有九十九个（百分之九十九）将回答是哥伦布。
12. Until一词的用法：A.当谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定形式：You can wait here until help comes. (直到..才）B.当谓语动词时非延续性动词时，用否定形式：She didn't go to bed until her daughter came back. （直到她女儿回来了她才睡觉）C.是否用not要取决于动词时延续性还是非延续性的，即使动词用否定形式，在翻译成汉语的时候都要说成“直到...才...”。
D." it was not until....that....", 强调句型。
It was not until her daughter came back that she went to bed.E.Not until放在句首，句子要倒装：Not until her daughter came back did she go to bed.13.常用短语：Believe it or not, flush the toilet, at least, pour into the sink, waste water, clean up, in the first place.Chapter 2 School newspaper1." suggest"用法：建议，暗示，同义词" advise",A.Suggest + doing sth. : She suggests going shopping at weekend.B.Suggest + that ( should ) do sth. He suggested that school should hold a sports event.2.Take charge of = be in charge of , 由...负责；be in the charge of ... 某物在某人的掌控之下She takes charge of all books in the library.She is in charge of all books in the library.All books in the library is in the charge of her.3." ask"的用法： ask sb ( not ) to do sth. / ask for help, sth.../ ask ab about sth.He asked me to fetch waterHe asks me about the whether in England.He asks for help.4." how often, 多久...'; How often do you take exercise ?5." agree "的用法：A.agree with sb. 同义某人的观点，意见，想法，分析： In my opinion, we should not play computer games frequently. — Yes，I totally agree with you.B.Agree to sth. 表示一方提出意见，观点，计划，另一方写作，We agree to their arrangement.C.Agree on/ upon sth: 指双方通过协商而取得一致意见,We agree on the price.D.Agree to do sth.= agree on doing sth. 同意某人做某事 They agree to conclude the meeting soon. (不能用 agree sb to do sth. )6.In one week's time = one week later 表示在一星期之后，一般用于将来时。
7." finish " 用法：finish doing sth./ finish sth 完成某事8." take part in " & " join in " & " join "的用法：A.Take part in，常指参加某活动，聚会等：She took part inHelen’s birthday party yesterday.B.Join in, 常指参加某活动，聚会等: Would you like to join in the dancing with us ?C.Join常指参加某团体，组织，军队等：Pupils are proud of joining Young Pioneer.9.Should & ought to ：两者都“应该”，用法基本相同,区别在于：(1) ought to比should 语气强, should 表示主观看法，一些建议，劝说时，译作“应当”。
ought to，直接接动词原形，更多反映客观情况，“有义务”或“必要”做某事，译为“应当，应该”（2）ought to的否定就表示做某事一定是错误的而should的否定就表示某动作不一定要做。
A.I/You/He/She/We/They should + do sth = I/You/He/She/We/They ought to do sthB.I/You/He/She/We/They should not + do sth =I/You/He/She/We/They ought not to do sthC.I/You/He/She/We/They shouldn't do sth = I/You/He/She/We/They oughtn't to do sthe.g She ought to take care of her sister. = She should take care of her sister.You oughtn’t to be late for school. You shouldn’t be late for school.10.感叹句形式：A.What a/an + 形容词 + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语B.How + 形容词、副词 + 主语 + 谓语e.g. What a beautiful girl she is! = How beautiful girl she is! What an exciting new it is ! = How exciting the new is !How quickly he ran !11.Hundreds of , thousands of, millions of, billions of...成百上千，成千上万，成万上亿...12.常用短语：hold a meeting, elect the chief editor, vote for (为..投票），take charge of =be in charge of , ask for, take notes（of ), be responsible for, take over, be free to readers, pay for sth., agree to do sth. Conclude the meeting， bring the meeting tothe end, give out newspaper（出版），common sense, put a mark on,write down, at the New Year's Party, in all (总共），march around the street, take part in, at the end (of ), in the end, take place, be on fire（着火），be born in（出身于），science fiction film, adventure film, what a shame, congratulations! Well done, you deserve to win. Long time no see. I'm sorry but..., find out.Chapter 3 Detectives and Crimes1.The + adj.：表示一类人，the old 老人， the young 年轻人， the guilty 有罪之人，当这类词做主语时，谓语动词要用三人称单数形式：e.g. The old always needs to be taken care of.2." protect"用法：protect sb from doing sth, 保护某人....不受影响, 相当于" prevent from".阻止某人受...影响。