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四六级12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(四十四)含答案

四六级12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(四十四)含答案

逢考必过英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(四十四)People will come to expect that injured or diseased organs are meant to be repaired from within, in much the same way that we fix an appliance or automobile: by replacing the damaged part with a manufacturer-certified new part.人们将开始期望受伤或患病的器官可以从内部修复,正如我们修理设备或汽车那样,即使用获得制造商认证的新零件来取代受损的旧零件。

六级词汇讲解:本句的主干是People will come to expect that…。

第一个that引导的是expect的宾语从句that injured or diseased…new part,其中in much the same way引导的短语作该宾语从句的方式状语;第二个that引导的是way的定语从句;冒号后的内容则是对该定语从句进行解释。

be meant to意为“应该是,注定要”。

如:She was meant to be working yesterday, but she just fooled around all day.昨天她本应工作的,但却闲混了一整天。

in much the same way意为“大致一样,使用相似的方式”。

如:We spend Valentine's Day in much the same way that the Americans do.我们过情人节的方式和美国人大致一样。

replace意为“替换,代替”。

如:Cars have replaced horses as the normal means oftransport.汽车已经取代马,成为一种常见的交通方式。

大学英语四六级语法真题长难句解析省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

大学英语四六级语法真题长难句解析省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

四六级真题长难句分析
基本构造旳长难句
1.断开:连接词断开,结束于第二个谓语动词前
Those who stay on for an additional two years can earn a master’s degree that qualifies them as nurse practitioners or clinical nurse specialists. (CET-4, 202312 选词填空)
四六级真题长难句分析
基本构造旳长难句
1.断开:连接词断开,结束于下一种连接词前
Imagine the number of teaching jobs that might be eliminated if this could be done for math, economics, chemistry, and so on. (CET-6, 202306长篇阅读)
四六级真题长难句分析
基本构造旳长难句
1.断开:连接词断开,结束于标点 If it has to hire a caregiver for every two
children, it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up.
四六级真题长难句分析
基本构造旳长难句
1.断开:连接词断开,结束于下一种连接词前
Imagine the number of teaching jobs that might be eliminated if this could be done for math, economics, chemistry, and so on. (CET-6, 202306长篇阅读)

英语六级经典长难句分析

英语六级经典长难句分析

英语六级经典长难句分析(15句)1. This is a difficult and unpleasant business and few animals would survive if they had to start from the beginning and learn about the world wholly by trial and error, for there are the have possible decisions which would prove fatal. (1992. 阅读. 6. Text 2)【译文】这是个困难而又糟糕的事,因为如果动物出生后不得不从头学习生存本领,并且仅仅依靠尝试错误体验世界,那么只有极少数动物能够存活,因为它们做出的决定有可能是致命的。

【析句】复合句。

主句由and连接两个并列句子组成,This is a difficult and unpleasant business and few animals would survive, and前的句子是简单句,and后的句子后又跟有if引导的条件状语从句和for 引导的原因状语从句for there are decisions, decisions又有which引导的定语从句修饰。

2. Vigorous criticism is constructive in science more than in some other areas of human endeavor because in it there are adequate standards ofvalidity which can be agreed upon by competent scientists the world over.(1992. 阅读. 6. Text 3)【译文】激烈的批评在科学界比在其他人类智慧领域更能起到建设性的作用,这是因为在科学世界里有足够多的有效标准,这些标准被全世界的优秀科学家们共同认可。

大学英语六级长难句解析100句

大学英语六级长难句解析100句

六级真题阅读长难句分析1.For hundreds of millions of years, turtles (海龟) have struggled out ofthe sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologiststo track them, or volunteers to handcarry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the water’s edge lest they become disoriented by headlights and crawltowards a motel parking lot instead. (2009年6月)【分析】本句为复合句,主架为…turtles have struggled…。

For hundreds of millions of years 为介词短语作时间状语。

before…为时间状语从句,该从句采用的是there be结构,主语为or连接的三个名词(词组):natural documentaries,GPS satellites and marine biologists和volunteers,主语后的不定式均为主语的后置定语。

lest“以免”引导状语从句,采用虚拟语气。

【译文】数百万年以来,海龟们都挣扎着从海里爬出来,到沙滩上产卵,那时候还没有自然纪录片来记录它们的活动,没有GPS卫星和海洋生物学家跟踪它们,没有志愿者用手把小海龟放到水边以防它们被桅灯搞得迷失方向而爬向旅馆的停车场。

2.The figures prompted Oceana t o petition the government to upgrade the level of protection for the North Atlantic loggerheads from “threatened” to “endangered”—meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional help. (2009年6月)【分析】本句为复合句,主架为The figures prompted Oceana…。

大学英语六级阅读真题长难句解析

大学英语六级阅读真题长难句解析

大学英语六级阅读真题长难句解析下面是英语六级阅读真题长难句解析,供考生参考学习。

1. At some point, while researchers work on figuring out where the truth lies, it just makes sense to say the potential benefit outweighs the cost.【译文】在某种程度上,尽管研究者们仍在努力研究意图发现维他命所起效果的真相,但是维他命对人体可能有的益处物超所值这种说法是有道理的。

【析句】复合句。

主句it makes sense to say, 后面是省略了that的宾语从句the potential benefit outweighs the cost.主句前,while引导让步状语从句,figuring out后where the truth lies作宾语从句。

2. Its been proved to limit the number of defects in embryos, and a recent trial found that folate in bination with vitamin B 12 and a form of B6 also decreases the re-blockage of arteries after surgical repair.【译文】维他命已被证明能够减少胚胎的缺陷,并且最新试验证明叶酸和维生素B12以及B16的一种一起服用也能降低手术修复后动脉血管堵塞的可能性。

【析句】主句由and连接两个并列句,首先是Its been proved to limit the number of defects in embryos, it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式构造,然后是a recent trial found+宾语从句that folate in bination with...decreases the re-blockage of..., 注意in bination with用在句子中,谓语动词的单复数看前面的名词。

六级长难句结构分析最新经典句式(一)

六级长难句结构分析最新经典句式(一)

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:/ielts/xd.html(报名网址)Take its source at 英语周报1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.[参考译文] 美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的,在这种经济中,消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。

2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.[参考译文] 因此,在美国的经济体系中,个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合,一起决定了什么应该被制造,以及资源如何被用来制造它们。

大学英语四六级语法真题长难句解析(课堂PPT)

大学英语四六级语法真题长难句解析(课堂PPT)

四六级真题长难句分析
基本结构的长难句
1.断开:连接词断开,结束于下一个连接词前
Although it has been nearly 30 years since the first commercial mob1i7 le-phone network was launched, advertisers have yet to figure out how to get their messages out to mobile-phone users in a big way. (CET-4, 201312 选词填空)
四六级真题长难句分析
基本结构的长难句
1.断开 (1) 标点
(2) 连接词 7
(3) 分析主谓
四六级真题长难句分析
基本结构的长难句
1.断开
(1)标点
(2)连接词:从句开始于连接词,结束于?
8
(3)分析主谓 1)标点 2)下一 个连接词前 3ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้第一 个谓语动词前
四六级真题长难句分析
基本结构的长难句
大学英语四六级语法
真题应用:四六级真题长难句分析
1
四六级真题长难句分析
一、基本结构的长难句 二、特殊结构的长难句
2
四六级真题长难句分析
一、基本的长难句 1.断开 2.简化
3
二、特殊结构的长难句 1.分裂结构 2.嵌套结构 3.平行结构
四六级真题长难句分析
基本结构的长难句
4
四六级真题长难句分析
四六级真题长难句分析
基本结构的长难句
1.断开:连接词断开,结束于标点
But this is a real-life argument before a

[全]英语四六级-真题长难句分析详解

[全]英语四六级-真题长难句分析详解

英语四六级真题长难句分析详解Round 1----真题长句More than drones dropping a new supply of underwear on your doorstep, Apple’s massively successful brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and Amazon’s small steps in the same direction are what should keep old-fashioned retailers awake at night. (2019.06第一套阅读Section B)【释义】除了无人机在你家门口投放新的内衣外,苹果成功的砖石与零售店以及亚马逊向同一方向迈出的小步,更应该让老式零售商彻夜难眠。

Round 2----生词速递1. drone [droʊn] n. 嗡嗡声;持续低音(如风笛等发出的持续音);持续音音管(或弦等);雄蜂,(不劳动,依赖他人为生的)寄生虫;无人驾驶飞机2. doorstep [ˈdɔːrstep] n. 门阶;(常用以做三明治的)厚面包片3. underwear [ˈʌndərwer]n.内衣;衬衣Round 1----真题长句Over 80% of the world’s urban population is breathing air that fails to meet World Health Organization guidelines, and an estimated 4.5 million people died prematurely from outdoor pollution. (2019. 阅读. 1. Text 1)【释义】全球80%以上城市人口呼吸的空气不符合世界卫生组织标准,2015年约有450万人因室外空气污染而过早死亡。

解密英语六级阅读中的长难句

解密英语六级阅读中的长难句

解密英语六级阅读中的长难句在英语六级考试中,阅读部分常常出现长难句,给考生带来一定的阅读困扰。

正确认识和解密长难句是提高阅读水平的关键之一。

本文将就解密英语六级阅读中的长难句进行探讨。

一、长难句的特点长难句是由多个主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等成分组成的复杂句型。

其主要特点如下:1. 句子长度长,包含多个分句,造成句子结构复杂。

2. 各部分之间存在词汇关系、逻辑关系或语法关系,需要通过分析理解。

3. 长难句中的从句往往包含有限和非限制性从句,需要正确判断从句的种类和作用。

二、解密长难句的方法1. 提前理解主干句:长难句中的主干句是整个句子的核心,理解主干句对于整体理解至关重要。

通过找出主语、谓语、宾语等核心成分,可以更好地把握句子的主旨。

2. 划分分句结构:通过标点符号的运用,划分出不同的分句结构。

了解分句之间的关系,对于理解长难句的整体结构非常有帮助。

3. 分析词汇关系:长难句中包含大量的连接词、副词、代词等,通过分析这些词汇的关系,可以推断出从句与主句之间的逻辑关系,从而更好地理解整个句子的意思。

4. 弄清从句类型:长难句中经常包含有限和非限制性从句,需要正确辨别从句种类。

对于有限从句,需要明确其作用是充当主语、宾语、表语等;对于非限制性从句,需要明确其作用是补充说明和解释。

5. 多练习实战题:通过大量的阅读和练习题,熟悉长难句的结构和用法。

逐步增加难度,提高解密长难句的能力。

三、解密长难句的技巧1. 理清词汇关系:长难句中的逻辑关系常常通过连接词、副词等来表达,理解这些词汇的意义对于解密长难句至关重要。

如:因果关系、转折关系、条件关系等。

2. 掌握并列关系:长难句中常常使用并列结构来增强表达的效果,理解并列关系有助于理解句子的整体意思。

3. 弄清主从关系:长难句中常常出现主从句结构,正确判断主从关系,有助于理解句子的逻辑关系。

需要注意的是,主从关系可能存在多层嵌套,需要仔细分析。

4. 根据上下文推断:对于阅读长难句时,要结合上下文的语境来推断句子的意思。

六级阅读真题长难句解析

六级阅读真题长难句解析

六级阅读真题长难句解析六级阅读真题长难句解析1. The notion that learning should have in it an element of inspired play would seem to the greater part of the academic establishment merely silly, but that is nonetheless the case.【译文】学习中应该包括具有启发性的娱乐这一观点对于大部分学术机构而言似乎是愚蠢的,但事实的确如此。

【析句】本例句的难点在于寻找主句的'主干。

很明显,主句由but连接两个并列句组成,but后的句子that is nonetheless the case 是简单句。

but前的句子主句是the notion would seem merely silly to the greater part of the academic establishment,to在这里作介词,这一介宾结构提前放在了谓语动词seem后,容易让人误以为是短语seem to的用法,结果导致理解失误。

最后主句主语the notion 有that引导的定语从句修饰。

2. Already the public agencies for adult education are swamped by the tide that has swept over them since depression began.【译文】从事成人教育的公共机构已经因为经济萧条开始以来席卷全国的趋势而陷入困境。

【析句】例句2的句子结构并不复杂,主句the public agencies for adult education are swamped by the tide, that has swept over them...作定语从句修饰the tide, 而定语从句中,又有since引导的时间状语从句,这个时间是修饰swept over这个动作的。

(全)大学英语六级真题卷-阅读理解长难句拆解,翻译

(全)大学英语六级真题卷-阅读理解长难句拆解,翻译

(全)大学英语六级真题卷-阅读理解长难句拆解,翻译大学英语六级真题卷-阅读理解长难句拆解,翻译Schools are not just a microcosm (缩影)of society: they mediate it too. 译文:学校不仅仅是社会的浓缩,它能反映最真实的现实。

词法:mediate,动词有表达,传递的意思。

此处的意思,要结合文章的主旨来理解。

逻辑推理:本句是引出文章主要内容的作用。

真实目的是通过学习表现社会贫富差距。

概括力极强的句子,在英语中要寻找真实的具体意义,见下句。

The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside-- at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.译文:一流大学既想减少(外部)社会带给学生的压力,又想让学生深刻得了解社会,深入得接触社会——两全其美:不让学生经历风雨又想丰富他们的见识。

大学英语六级真题翻译理解要点:破折号的出现,说明本句话前后意思一致。

while 即表示同时,又表示转折。

即不想社会干扰学生,又想学生多接触社会,这是一处矛盾。

所以,at once 此处表述一个时间做两件事。

这里学校既想···又想···,正是下文提及的两处ideals。

This is ambitious in any circumstances and in a divided and unequal society the two ideals can clash outright(直接地).译文:这种完美的理想太难实现,而且在不和谐,贫富差距大的社会,会导致尖锐的矛盾。

六级长难句解析(冲突2010-12-08 06-52-56)

六级长难句解析(冲突2010-12-08 06-52-56)

制造长句
词汇:核心词汇+ 一 词汇:核心词汇+普通词汇 二 语法结构 从句:定语、同位语、表语、宾语、 1.从句:定语、同位语、表语、宾语、状语 2.并列结构 3.插入语 4.倒装 5.强调 省略:分词作定语, 6.省略:分词作定语,独立主格结构
总结——长难句分析步骤
1、首先确定句子是简单句、复合句或并列句。 首先确定句子是简单句、复合句或并列句。 如果是简单句,首先确定主谓结构; 2、如果是简单句,首先确定主谓结构;接着确定宾语和宾 语补足语(如有的话);然后确定定语和状语等次要成分, );然后确定定语和状语等次要成分 语补足语(如有的话);然后确定定语和状语等次要成分, 即找出主语、谓语和宾语各自的修饰语。 即找出主语、谓语和宾语各自的修饰语。 如果是并列句, 3、如果是并列句,首先应找出并列连词并把全句分解为若 干个分句; 干个分句;接着按照简单句的分析方法再细分各分句的内部 结构和句意;然后将全句综合考虑。 结构和句意;然后将全句综合考虑。 如果是复合句,首先找出从属连词并确定出主句, 4、如果是复合句,首先找出从属连词并确定出主句,这时 应特别注意连词省略现象和多义连词在句中的确切含义; 应特别注意连词省略现象和多义连词在句中的确切含义;接 着按照简单句的分析方法再细分各分句的内部结构和句意; 着按照简单句的分析方法再细分各分句的内部结构和句意; 然后确定从句的性质,即该从句在句中修饰什么词语或结构; 然后确定从句的性质,即该从句在句中修饰什么词语或结构; 最后整体考虑全句大意, 最后整体考虑全句大意,尤其要注意对修饰语的判断是否准 确。
2007-12
13. middle13. In other words, if middle-class Americans continue to struggle financially as the ultrawealthy grow ever wealthier, it will be increasingly difficult to maintain political support for borders. the free flow of goods, services, and capital across borders.

六级长难句最新讲义

六级长难句最新讲义

大学英语六级考试的阅读理解历来就是长难句的展示舞台,考生需要在短时间之内很好的理解长难句,从而理解文章的结构和含义,而长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。

长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。

理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型,理清句子成分,抓住句子中的关键部分。

首先我们先来了解制造长句的几个要点一词汇:核心词汇+普通词汇二语法结构1.从句:定语、同位语、表语、宾语、状语2.并列结构3.插入语4.倒装5.强调6.省略:分词作定语,独立主格结构复习六大语法结构1一长难句的特点含有比较多而长的修饰成分,并列成分,或者从句。

内容丰富,结构复杂。

二理解长难句的关键了解长难句的类型以及理清句子中的成分、抓住句子中的关键部分。

三长难句的构成词汇(核心词汇即高频词汇,通过做真题巩固;普通词汇,并不经常出现,但需要了解,通过单词书记单词);语法结构四制造长句的六大语法结构1.从句1)定语从句:结构:名词+关系词+句子;对关系词前的名词进行修饰,关系词在从句中充当成分,即用一个句子修饰一个名词,句子作名词的定语,所修饰的名词叫做先行词。

The question that the teacher asked is…2)同位语从句:结构:名词+关系词+句子;对关系词前的名词进行解释。

关系词在从句中不充当成分。

The question why he came here is…3)表语从句:结构:系动词+从句4)宾语从句:结构:动词+从句5)状语从句:结构:句子+衔接词+句子2.并列结构由and, not only…but also, either..or, whether…or等词连接句子构成的结构。

3.插入语1)逗号之间插入语,可以直接省略,对句子不会产生任何质的改变2)破折号之间插入语,对前面词的进一步解释4.倒装1)全部倒装:地点状语/地点副词+谓语动词+主语,强调地点状语/地点副词The old man lives in the city center.倒装:In the city center lives the old man.2)部分倒装:谓语助动词+主语+谓语a. only+状语在句首Only with you, can I feel happy.b.否定词/否定词组在句首Never do I smoke.c. so+adj/adv在句首So fast did I run that he couldn’t catch up with me.复习六大语法结构25.强调1)It is that…It is I that never smoke.2)do, does, did强调动词I did watch TV last night.I do hope…3)the very+名词This is the very book I want.6.省略1)定语从句的省略,也叫分词作定语。

大学英语六级真题阅读长难句分析

大学英语六级真题阅读长难句分析

大学英语六级真题阅读长难句分析1. In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery”—feeling important and worth-while-and the sources of what we call a sense “pleasure”-finding life enjoyable-are not always identical. (1994. 阅读. 1. Text 4) 【译文】在我们的文化中,我们常说的“控制感”——感觉自己很重要有价值,与“快乐感”——发现生活的乐趣,它们的来源是不尽相同的。

【析句】例句1句子看起来很长,但结构并不复杂。

句子主干是the sources of... and the sources of...are not always identical,有两个并列的主语the sources of,而两个of后各有一个what引导的宾语从句what we call a sense of...。

同时,主语后各有一个现在分词伴随状语,位于破折号后。

2. Ironically, those things that keep us from knowing another person too well (e.g., secrets and deceptions) may be just as important to the development of satisfying relationship as those things that enable us to obtain accurate knowledge about a person (e.g., disclosure and truthful statements). (1995. 阅读1. 1. Text 1)【译文】让人感到讽刺的是,那些阻碍我们了解别人的东西(比如秘密和欺骗)对于培养令人满意的友谊,或许与那些使我们准确了解别人的东西(比如坦白和真话)同样重要。

四六级12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(十三)含答案

四六级12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(十三)含答案

逢考必过英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(十三)Afrter World War II, the academic world turned with new enthusiatism to humanlstic studies, which seemed to many scholars the best way to ensure the survival of democracy.第二次世界大战后,学术界将新的热情投入到人文研究中,这在许多学者看来也许是确保民主生存的最佳方式。

六级词汇讲解:本句的主干是...the academic world tumed…to humanistic studies…。

with new enthusiasm为伴随状语。

which引导一个非限制性定语从句,After World War II为时间状语。

humanistic意为“人文主义的”,humanistic studies就是“人文研究”。

the best way to意为“……的最好方法/方式/途径”。

如:The best way to get a promotion is to hurl yourself into your work.获得升迁的最好的办法是投入到工作中去。

英语六级考点归纳:ensure、assure、rnsure与reassure的用法比较:ensure指确保某事的发生,后面可以直接跟that引导的宾语从句。

如:The role of the police is to ensure (that) the law is obeyed.警察的任务就是确保法律能够被遵守。

assure意为“向……保证,使确信”,常和of连用,强调用劝导或承诺等方式向对方保证并使之相信。

如:He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he assured us that he would try as hard as possible.他很骄傲自己被选去参加运动会并且向我们保证他将尽最大努力。

大学英语六级真题阅读长难句分析(2)

大学英语六级真题阅读长难句分析(2)

大学英语六级真题阅读长难句分析(2)阅读是英语六级中重要的得分点和难点,对长难句的分析则打算了对阅读的彻底理解,也是学习语法,积累高级词汇、句型不行或缺的来源。

而六级英语真题阅读部分均选自Times、Telegraph等闻名外文报纸及杂志,其行文和词汇原汁原味,值得考生细细品尝和敏捷借鉴。

预备20xx年6月英语六级的同学们,还等什么?赶快学起来吧!同时,欢迎各位考生针对例句的翻译及分析给出自己的理解哦!1. All high school graduates ought to go to college, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become better people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who dont go.【译文】依据传统的聪慧做法和大量的数据证明,全部高中生都应上高校,这是由于,与未上高校的同学相比,高校经受有利于关心他们获得更高的酬劳,成为更好的人,并且学习如何做更负责任的公民。

【析句】复合句。

主句says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence位于句子中间,并使用倒装,起到强调says 的宾语从句即所说内容的作用。

因此我们重点分析省略that 的宾语从句。

从句中,主句All high school graduates ought to go to college, 后面是because引导的缘由状语从句college will help them earn more...more responsible citizens than thosewho dont go,缘由主语从句中含有比较句结构,those后是who引导的定语从句。

六级阅读真题长难句荟萃

六级阅读真题长难句荟萃

六级阅读真题长难句荟萃(同样适合考研学生)1(2009-06-07 21:53:49)标签:来源:新东方杂谈分类:六级英语一、繁难长句的基本类型[1] 复杂的修饰成分[2] 大段的插入语或同位语[3] 倒装[4] 省略二、历年真题繁难长句摘选精析1.Our linguistic(语言上的)and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.【分析】这是一个复杂的简单句;句子的主干是Our blindness and casualness are losing us. with which 引导一个定语从句修饰casualness. take notice of 意思是“注意到”。

【译文】我们对语言、文化的无知,以及那种对其他国家形成的品味、手势、风俗和语言的漫不经心的态度,正使我们在世界上失去朋友,错过商机,丧失威信。

【类型】[1] 2001-6-12.A simple trip around the yard in a pair of those babies eliminates all need to call for a lawn care specialist, and provides the perfect-sized holes to give any lawn oxygen without all those messy chunks of dirt lying around.【分析】这是一个复杂的简单句;句子的主干是A simple trip eliminates all need and provides holes. messy chunks of dirt:乱七八糟的脏东西。

课堂使用_新六级历届全真试题长难句解析核心资料

课堂使用_新六级历届全真试题长难句解析核心资料

新六级历届全真试题长难句解析核心资料结构1:名词+短语1.Online message boards were soon full of people both applauding and condemningSkenazy’s decision to let her son go it alone.2.And how does it compare with the other, seemingly perpetual health scares weconfront, like panic over lead in synthetic athletic fields?3.Yet while broadband has come down in price too, those service providers targetingthe business market warn against consumer services masquerading (伪装) as business-friendly broadband.4.That’s why I’ve rid my cupboard of microwave food packed in bags coated with apotential cancer-causing substance, but although I’ve lived blocks from a major fault line(地质断层) for more than 12 years, I still haven’t bolted our bookcases to the living room wall.5.Industrial pollution in our town had supposedly turned students into living scienceexperiments breathing in a laboratory’s worth of heavy metals like manganese, chromium and nickel each day.6.―Providers offering broadband for rock-bottom prices are notorious for poorservice, with regular breakdowns and heavily congested (拥堵的) networks.7.The main motivation behind adopting home working was to increase my ownproductivity, as a single mum to an 11-year-old,‖ says Hargreaves. ―8.There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthyideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful.9.According to a study in the latest issue of the Journal of Consulting and ClinicalPsychology, the risk of developing eating disorders was reduced 61% among Body Project participants.10.With all that attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at leasthave the gratitude not to go extinct.11.But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish andWildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds.12.The South Florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the lastdecade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana.13.It turns out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protectingthe turtles for the weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected the years spend in the ocean.14.In 2005, The typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year collegedegree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with onlya high-school diploma.15.Hyattsville, Maryland, have calculated that people kicking the habit have beenresponsible for a small but significant portion of the US epidemic of fatness.16.In the US, these groups account for an increasing percentage of the populationbetween 1970 and 2000 the US population aged 35 to 44 grew by 43%.17.Bowerman was also known for experimenting with the design of running shoes inan attempt to make them lighter and more shock-absorbent.18.Online message boards were soon full of people both applauding and condemningSkenazy’s decision to le t her son go it alone.13.A new generation of GPS cell phones with tracking software make it easier than ever to follow a child’s every movement via the Internet—without seeming to interfere or hover.14.There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful.15.But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds.16.In 2005, The typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year college degree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with only ahigh-school diploma.17.Earlier this year a review paper by 20 obesity experts set out the 7 most plausible alternative explanations for the epidemic.18.One of the top track coaches in the U.S., Bowerman was also known for experimenting with the design of running shoes in an attempt to make them lighter and more shock-absorbent.19. Featuring no famous actors, it begins with images of a beautiful morning and passengers boarding an airplane.结构2:名词1+名词2+句子1.Nationwide, stringer kidnaps are extremely rare; there’s a one-in-a-million chancea child will be taken by a stranger, according to the Justice Department.2.And 90 percent of sexual abuse cases are committed by someone the child knows.3.Crippling health care bills, long emergency-room waits and the inability to find aprimary care physician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily.4.This shows that when people have to consider the information they hear carefully,it can impair their driving ability significantly.5.Rising costs of office space, time lost to stressful commuting, and a slowrecognition that workers have lives beyond the office—all are strong arguments for letting staff work from home.6.In the other, they had to think of a word that began with the last letter of the wordthey had just heard.7.―If systems are set up properly, staff can have access to all the resources they havein the office wherever they have an internet connection,‖says Andy Poulton, e-business advisor at Business Link for Berkshire and Wiltshire.8.What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas havecome up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders.9. A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the ―labor-market premium toskill‖—or the amount college graduates earned that’s greater than whathigh-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s.10.Half the people I’ve told this episode to now want to turn on in for child abuse. 6.Nationwide, stringer kidnaps are extremely rare; there’s a one-in-a-million chance a child will be taken by a stranger, according to the Justice Department.7.What is surprising is the method psycholo gists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders.8.A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the ―labor-market premium to skill‖—or the amou nt college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s.9.Why not work out some system whereby they can pay back the debts they owe society instead of incurring another debt by going to prison, and of course, coming under the influence of hardened criminals?结构3:名词+定语从句1.She wound up defending herself on CNN (accompanied by her son) and onpopular blogs like the Buffington Post, where her follow-up piece was ironically headlined ―More From America’s Worst Mom.‖2.The episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents intovocal opposing camps.3.Rather than just another weird episode in the town that brought you protestingenvironmentalists, this latest drama is a trial for how today’s parents perceive risk, how we try to keep our kids safe—whether it’s possible to keep them safe—in what feels like an increasingly threatening world.4.It was the need to accommodate employees with young children that motivatedaccountancy firm Wright Vigar to begin promoting teleworking recently.5.Melina Kunar of the University of Warwick, and Todd Horowitz of the HarvardMedical School ran a series of experiments in which two groups of volunteers had to pay attention and respond to a series of moving tasks on a computer screen that were reckoned equivalent in difficulty to driving. 名词+定语从句1+定语从句26.The UK network of Business Links confirms that it too has seen a growinginterest in remote working solutions from small businesses seeking its advice, and claims that as many as 60-70% of the businesses that come through its doors now offer some form of remote working support to their workforces.st week, encouraged by all the attention, Skenazy started her own blog—FreeRange, kids—promoting the idea that modern children need some of the same independence that her generation had.名词+定语从句1+定语从句28.Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught intraffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians.名词+短语+定语从句9.For those parents who wonder how and when they should start allowing their kidsmore freedom there’s no clear-cut answer.10.Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college students in the U.S. haveparticipated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful.11.Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlivedthe dinosaurs(恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection. 12.But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying,as well as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends.名词+短语、名词+定语从句13.Take a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about whichcollege to attend doesn’t come down merely to dollars and cents.14.As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices,and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets.15.This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types ofexperiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program).名词+短语、名词+定语从句16.People who sleep less than 7 hours a night tend to have a higher body mass indexthan people who sleep more, according to data gathered by the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.名词+定语从句、比较级17.The company did not have the mone y to hire ―experts‖, and there was noestablished athletic footwear industry in North America from which to recruit those knowledgeable in the field.18.In its early years the organization operated in an unconventional manner thatcharacterized its innovative and entrepreneurial approach to the industry.19.The team spirit and shared values of the athletes on Bowerman’s teams carriedover and provided the basis for the collegial style of management that characterized the early years of Nikes.20.The episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents intovocal opposing camps.st week, encouraged by all the attention, Skenazy started her own blog—FreeRange, kids—promoting the idea that modern children need some of the same independence that her generation had.名词+定语从句1+定语从句222.Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught intraffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians.23.Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college students in the U.S. haveparticipated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful.24.The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezedon one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm.25.Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlivedthe dinosaurs(恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection. 26.But a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about whichcollege to attend doesn’t come dow n merely to dollars and cents.27.As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices,and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets.28.It probably has something to do with the fact that nicotine is an appetitesuppressant and appears to up your metabolic rate.29.From data collected around 1991 by the US National Health and NutritionExamination Survey, they worked out that people who had quit in the previous decade were much more likely to be overweight than smokers and people who had never smoked. 名词+短语、名词+定语从句、比较级30.The company did not have the money to hire ―experts‖, and there was noestablished athletic footwear industry in North America from which to recruit those knowledgeable in the field.31.In its early years the organization operated in an unconventional manner thatcharacterized its innovative and entrepreneurial approach to the industry.32.One thing I'm concerned about is our practice of putting offenders in jail whohaven't harmed anyone. 名词+短语、名词+定语从句33.So we’ve contrived various justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudicesor myths.结构4:比较级1.Are Modern parents needlessly overprotective, or is the world a more complicatedand dangerous place than it was when previous generations were allowed to wander about unsupervised?2.The more a physician does, regardless of quality or outcome, the better he’sreimbursed (返还费用).3. A specialist who performs a procedure in a 30-minute visit can be paid three timesmore than a primary care physician using that same 30 minutes to discuss a patient’s disease. 比较级、定语从句4.Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like child kidnapand sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?5.As Kunar and Horowitz report, those who were making the equivalent of ahands-free call had an average reaction time 212 milliseconds slower than those who were not. 比较级、定语从句6.Although the firm was updating its systems anyway, the company spent 10-15%more per user to equip them with a laptop rather than a PC, and about the same to upgrade to a server that would enable remote staff to connect to the companynetworks and access all their usual resources.7.Mortality rates from all causes, including disease and accidents, for Americanchildren a re lower now than they were 25 years’ ago.8.Then there’s the whole question of whether modern parents are more watchful andnervous about safety than previous generations.9.There are few more sobering online activities than entering data intocollege-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. 10.Does going to Columbia University (tuition, room and board $49,260 in 2007-08)yield a 40% greater return than attending the University of Colorado at Boulder as an out-of-state student ($35,542)?11.Does being an out-of-state student at the University of Colorado at Boulder yieldtwice the amount of income as being an in-state student ($17,380) there?12.Similarly, the US Nurses’ Health Study, which tracked 68,000 women for 16 years,found that those who slept an average of 5 hours a night gained more weight during the study period than women who slept 6 hours, who in turn gained more than whose who slept 7 hours.比较级、定语从句13.From data collected around 1991 by the US National Health and NutritionExamination Survey, they worked out that people who had quit in the previous decade were much more likely to be overweight than smokers and people who had never smoked. 比较级、定语从句、名词+短语14.Offspring of mice fed a high-fat diet during pregnancy are much more likely tobecome fat than the offspring of identical mice fed a normal diet.15.Surveys carried out by the US national center for health statistics found that adultsaged 40 to 79 were around three times as likely to be obese as younger people. 比较级、名词+短语16.Are Modern parents needlessly overprotective, or is the world a more complicatedand dangerous place than it was when previous generations were allowed to wander about unsupervised?17.Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like child kidnapand sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?18.There are few more sobering online activities than entering data intocollege-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum.19.People who sleep less than 7 hours a night tend to have a higher body mass indexthan people who sleep more, according to data gathered by the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 比较级、定语从句20.Surveys carried out by the US national center for health statistics found that adultsaged 40 to 79 were around three times as likely to be obese as younger people. 比较级、名词+短语21..Offspring of mice fed a high-fat diet during pregnancy are much more likely tobecome fat than the offspring of identical mice fed a normal diet.22.Although children of Mexican immigrants do better, in terms of educational andprofessional attainment, than their parents UCLA sociologist Edward Telles has fo und that the gains don’t contin ue.结构5:固定搭配1.Yes, some are. Part of the problem is that with wall to wall Internet and cablenews, every missing child case gets so much airtime that it’s not surprising even normal parental anxiety can be amplified.2.Not necessarily because of the promise of free or reduced price phone calls (whichexperts point out is misleading for the average business), but because of the sophisticated voice services that can be exploited by the remote worker—facilities such as voicemail and call forwarding, which provide a continuity of the company image for customers and business partners. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句3.For Wright Vigar, which has now equipped all of its fee-earners to be able to workat maximum productivity when away from the offices (whether that’s from home, or while on the road), this strategy is not just about saving on commute time or cutting them loose from the office, but enabling them to work more flexible hours that fit around their home life.4.Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality are either driven out ofbusiness or to cash-only practices, further contributing to the decline of primary care.5.But the latest research further confirms that the danger lies less in what amotorist’s hands do when he takes a call than in what the conversation does to his brain.6.Such lasting effects may be due to girls’ realizing not only how t hey were beinginfluenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin.7.The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezedon one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm.固定搭配、名词+定语从句8.Nobody is saying that the ―big two‖ –reduced physical activity and increasedavailability of food –are not important contributors to the epidemic, but they cannot explain it all.9.We humans, like all warm-blooded animals, can keep our core body temperaturespretty much constant regardless of what’s going on in the world around us.10.It probably has something to do with the fact that nicotine is an appetitesuppressant and appears to up your metabolic rate. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句11.This would be neither here nor there if it were’t for the observation that having anolder mother seems to be an independent risk factor for obesity. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句12.Forbes magazine identified Nike’s president, Philip Knight, as the 53rd-richestman in the world in 2004.13.Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to cleanwater and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.14.That is a much larger question than what should happen with undocumentedworkers, or how best to secure the border, and it is one that affects not only newcomers but groups that have been here for generations. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句15.Such lasting effects may be due to girl s’ realizing not only how they were beinginfluenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin.16.No, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren’t evaluating college as aninvestment, but rather as a consumer product—like a car or clothes or a house. 17.Nobody is saying that the ―big two‖ –reduced physical activity and increasedavailability of food –are not important contributors to the epidemic, but they cannot explain it all.18.This week some top scientists, including Nobel Prize winners, gave their vision ofhow the world will look in 2056,fron gas-powered cars to extraordinary health新六级历届全真试题长难句解析核心资料_Jerry Chen advances, John Ingham reports on what the world’s finest minds believe our futures will be.- 11 -。

四六级12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(五十)含答案

四六级12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(五十)含答案

逢考必过英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(五十)They often find themselves excluded from mothers' support networks, and are eyed warily(警觉地) on the playground.他们总是觉得自己被排除在母亲的支持网络之外,在此过程中被警觉地监视着。

六级词汇讲解:本句是个简单句,主语是they,谓语是两个并列的动词find和are eyedo过去分词短语excluded from mothers' support networks作themselves的宾语补足语。

exclude意为“排除,不包括在内”。

如:We cannot exclude the possibility that he was lying.我们无法排除他说谎的可能性。

eye在句中作动词,意为“盯着,审视”。

如:He eyed the stranger with suspicion.他怀疑地盯着这个陌生人。

六级考点归纳:在英语中,有些名词被动词化后,常常表示具有该名词的活动特点或性质特征的动作,几乎所有表示人体部位的名词均可以用作动词,表示该部位所进行的动作。

这些词包括:elbow意为“用肘推,用肘挤”。

如:The strong man elbowed me out ofthe way.这名壮汉用胳膊肘把我挤开了。

mouth意为“做出说的动作,喃喃地说”。

如:I mouthed the words as the others sang.别人唱歌的时候,我跟着哼哼。

hand意为“交付,递”。

如:The secretary handed me the timetable.秘书把时刻表递给了我。

head意为“带领,朝……行进”。

如:The new CEO will head the firm.新上任的CEO将主管公司。

We are heading west.我们在往西行进。

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新六级历届全真试题长难句解析核心资料结构1:名词+短语1.Online message boards were soon full of people both applauding and condemningSkenazy’s decision to let her son go it alone.2.And how does it compare with the other, seemingly perpetual health scares weconfront, like panic over lead in synthetic athletic fields?3.Yet while broadband has come down in price too, those service providers targetingthe business market warn against consumer services masquerading (伪装) as business-friendly broadband.4.That’s why I’ve rid my cupboard of microwave food packed in bags coated with apotential cancer-causing substance, but although I’ve lived blocks from a major fault line(地质断层) for more than 12 years, I still haven’t bolted our bookcases to the living room wall.5.Industrial pollution in our town had supposedly turned students into living scienceexperiments breathing in a laboratory’s worth of heavy metals like manganese, chromium and nickel each day.6.―Providers offering broadband for rock-bottom prices are notorious for poorservice, with regular breakdowns and heavily congested (拥堵的) networks.7.The main motivation behind adopting home working was to increase my ownproductivity, as a single mum to an 11-year-old,‖ says Hargreaves. ―8.There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthyideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful.9.According to a study in the latest issue of the Journal of Consulting and ClinicalPsychology, the risk of developing eating disorders was reduced 61% among Body Project participants.10.With all that attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at leasthave the gratitude not to go extinct.11.But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish andWildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds.12.The South Florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the lastdecade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana.13.It turns out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protectingthe turtles for the weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected the years spend in the ocean.14.In 2005, The typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year collegedegree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with onlya high-school diploma.15.Hyattsville, Maryland, have calculated that people kicking the habit have beenresponsible for a small but significant portion of the US epidemic of fatness.16.In the US, these groups account for an increasing percentage of the populationbetween 1970 and 2000 the US population aged 35 to 44 grew by 43%.17.Bowerman was also known for experimenting with the design of running shoes inan attempt to make them lighter and more shock-absorbent.18.Online message boards were soon full of people both applauding and condemningSkenazy’s decision to le t her son go it alone.13.A new generation of GPS cell phones with tracking software make it easier than ever to follow a child’s every movement via the Internet—without seeming to interfere or hover.14.There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful.15.But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds.16.In 2005, The typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year college degree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with only a high-school diploma.17.Earlier this year a review paper by 20 obesity experts set out the 7 most plausible alternative explanations for the epidemic.18.One of the top track coaches in the U.S., Bowerman was also known for experimenting with the design of running shoes in an attempt to make them lighter and more shock-absorbent.19. Featuring no famous actors, it begins with images of a beautiful morning and passengers boarding an airplane.结构2:名词1+名词2+句子1.Nationwide, stringer kidnaps are extremely rare; there’s a one-in-a-million chancea child will be taken by a stranger, according to the Justice Department.2.And 90 percent of sexual abuse cases are committed by someone the child knows.3.Crippling health care bills, long emergency-room waits and the inability to find aprimary care physician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily.4.This shows that when people have to consider the information they hear carefully,it can impair their driving ability significantly.5.Rising costs of office space, time lost to stressful commuting, and a slowrecognition that workers have lives beyond the office—all are strong arguments for letting staff work from home.6.In the other, they had to think of a word that began with the last letter of the wordthey had just heard.7.―If systems are set up properly, staff can have access to all the resources they havein the office wherever they have an internet connection,‖says Andy Poulton, e-business advisor at Business Link for Berkshire and Wiltshire.8.What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas havecome up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders.9. A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the ―labor-market premium toskill‖—or the amount college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s.10.Half the people I’ve told this episode to now want to turn on in for child abuse. 6.Nationwide, stringer kidnaps are extremely rare; there’s a one-in-a-million chance a child will be taken by a stranger, according to the Justice Department.7.What is surprising is the method psycholo gists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders.8.A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the ―labor-market premium to skill‖—or the amou nt college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s.9.Why not work out some system whereby they can pay back the debts they owe society instead of incurring another debt by going to prison, and of course, coming under the influence of hardened criminals?结构3:名词+定语从句1.She wound up defending herself on CNN (accompanied by her son) and onpopular blogs like the Buffington Post, where her follow-up piece was ironically headlined ―More From America’s Worst Mom.‖2.The episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents intovocal opposing camps.3.Rather than just another weird episode in the town that brought you protestingenvironmentalists, this latest drama is a trial for how today’s parents perceive risk, how we try to keep our kids safe—whether it’s possible to keep them safe—in what feels like an increasingly threatening world.4.It was the need to accommodate employees with young children that motivatedaccountancy firm Wright Vigar to begin promoting teleworking recently.5.Melina Kunar of the University of Warwick, and Todd Horowitz of the HarvardMedical School ran a series of experiments in which two groups of volunteers had to pay attention and respond to a series of moving tasks on a computer screen that were reckoned equivalent in difficulty to driving. 名词+定语从句1+定语从句2 6.The UK network of Business Links confirms that it too has seen a growinginterest in remote working solutions from small businesses seeking its advice, and claims that as many as 60-70% of the businesses that come through its doors now offer some form of remote working support to their workforces.st week, encouraged by all the attention, Skenazy started her own blog—FreeRange, kids—promoting the idea that modern children need some of the same independence that her generation had.名词+定语从句1+定语从句28.Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught intraffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians.名词+短语+定语从句9.For those parents who wonder how and when they should start allowing their kidsmore freedom there’s no clear-cut answer.10.Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college students in the U.S. haveparticipated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful.11.Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlivedthe dinosaurs(恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection. 12.But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying,as well as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends.名词+短语、名词+定语从句13.Take a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about whichcollege to attend doesn’t come down merely to dollars and cents.14.As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices,and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets.15.This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types ofexperiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program).名词+短语、名词+定语从句16.People who sleep less than 7 hours a night tend to have a higher body mass indexthan people who sleep more, according to data gathered by the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.名词+定语从句、比较级17.The company did not have the mone y to hire ―experts‖, and there was noestablished athletic footwear industry in North America from which to recruit those knowledgeable in the field.18.In its early years the organization operated in an unconventional manner thatcharacterized its innovative and entrepreneurial approach to the industry.19.The team spirit and shared values of the athletes on Bowerman’s teams carriedover and provided the basis for the collegial style of management that characterized the early years of Nikes.20.The episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents intovocal opposing camps.st week, encouraged by all the attention, Skenazy started her own blog—FreeRange, kids—promoting the idea that modern children need some of the same independence that her generation had.名词+定语从句1+定语从句222.Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught intraffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians.23.Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college students in the U.S. haveparticipated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful.24.The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezedon one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm.25.Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlivedthe dinosaurs(恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection. 26.But a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about whichcollege to attend doesn’t come dow n merely to dollars and cents.27.As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices,and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets.28.It probably has something to do with the fact that nicotine is an appetitesuppressant and appears to up your metabolic rate.29.From data collected around 1991 by the US National Health and NutritionExamination Survey, they worked out that people who had quit in the previous decade were much more likely to be overweight than smokers and people who had never smoked. 名词+短语、名词+定语从句、比较级30.The company did not have the money to hire ―experts‖, and there was noestablished athletic footwear industry in North America from which to recruit those knowledgeable in the field.31.In its early years the organization operated in an unconventional manner thatcharacterized its innovative and entrepreneurial approach to the industry.32.One thing I'm concerned about is our practice of putting offenders in jail whohaven't harmed anyone. 名词+短语、名词+定语从句33.So we’ve contrived various justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudicesor myths.结构4:比较级1.Are Modern parents needlessly overprotective, or is the world a more complicatedand dangerous place than it was when previous generations were allowed to wander about unsupervised?2.The more a physician does, regardless of quality or outcome, the better he’sreimbursed (返还费用).3. A specialist who performs a procedure in a 30-minute visit can be paid three timesmore than a primary care physician using that same 30 minutes to discuss a patient’s disease. 比较级、定语从句4.Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like child kidnapand sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?5.As Kunar and Horowitz report, those who were making the equivalent of ahands-free call had an average reaction time 212 milliseconds slower than those who were not. 比较级、定语从句6.Although the firm was updating its systems anyway, the company spent 10-15%more per user to equip them with a laptop rather than a PC, and about the same to upgrade to a server that would enable remote staff to connect to the company networks and access all their usual resources.7.Mortality rates from all causes, including disease and accidents, for Americanchildren a re lower now than they were 25 years’ ago.8.Then there’s the whole question of whether modern parents are more watchful andnervous about safety than previous generations.9.There are few more sobering online activities than entering data intocollege-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. 10.Does going to Columbia University (tuition, room and board $49,260 in 2007-08)yield a 40% greater return than attending the University of Colorado at Boulder as an out-of-state student ($35,542)?11.Does being an out-of-state student at the University of Colorado at Boulder yieldtwice the amount of income as being an in-state student ($17,380) there?12.Similarly, the US Nurses’ Health Study, which tracked 68,000 women for 16 years,found that those who slept an average of 5 hours a night gained more weight during the study period than women who slept 6 hours, who in turn gained more than whose who slept 7 hours.比较级、定语从句13.From data collected around 1991 by the US National Health and NutritionExamination Survey, they worked out that people who had quit in the previous decade were much more likely to be overweight than smokers and people who had never smoked. 比较级、定语从句、名词+短语14.Offspring of mice fed a high-fat diet during pregnancy are much more likely tobecome fat than the offspring of identical mice fed a normal diet.15.Surveys carried out by the US national center for health statistics found that adultsaged 40 to 79 were around three times as likely to be obese as younger people. 比较级、名词+短语16.Are Modern parents needlessly overprotective, or is the world a more complicatedand dangerous place than it was when previous generations were allowed to wander about unsupervised?17.Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like child kidnapand sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?18.There are few more sobering online activities than entering data intocollege-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. 19.People who sleep less than 7 hours a night tend to have a higher body mass indexthan people who sleep more, according to data gathered by the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 比较级、定语从句20.Surveys carried out by the US national center for health statistics found that adultsaged 40 to 79 were around three times as likely to be obese as younger people. 比较级、名词+短语21..Offspring of mice fed a high-fat diet during pregnancy are much more likely tobecome fat than the offspring of identical mice fed a normal diet.22.Although children of Mexican immigrants do better, in terms of educational andprofessional attainment, than their parents UCLA sociologist Edward Telles has fo und that the gains don’t contin ue.结构5:固定搭配1.Yes, some are. Part of the problem is that with wall to wall Internet and cablenews, every missing child case gets so much airtime that it’s not surprising even normal parental anxiety can be amplified.2.Not necessarily because of the promise of free or reduced price phone calls (whichexperts point out is misleading for the average business), but because of the sophisticated voice services that can be exploited by the remote worker—facilities such as voicemail and call forwarding, which provide a continuity of the company image for customers and business partners. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句3.For Wright Vigar, which has now equipped all of its fee-earners to be able to workat maximum productivity when away from the offices (whether that’s from home, or while on the road), this strategy is not just about saving on commute time or cutting them loose from the office, but enabling them to work more flexible hours that fit around their home life.4.Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality are either driven out ofbusiness or to cash-only practices, further contributing to the decline of primary care.5.But the latest research further confirms that the danger lies less in what amotorist’s hands do when he takes a call than in what the conversation does to his brain.6.Such lasting effects may be due to girls’ realizing not only how t hey were beinginfluenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin.7.The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezedon one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm.固定搭配、名词+定语从句8.Nobody is saying that the ―big two‖ –reduced physical activity and increasedavailability of food –are not important contributors to the epidemic, but theycannot explain it all.9.We humans, like all warm-blooded animals, can keep our core body temperaturespretty much constant regardless of what’s going on in the world around us.10.It probably has something to do with the fact that nicotine is an appetitesuppressant and appears to up your metabolic rate. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句11.This would be neither here nor there if it were’t for the observation that having anolder mother seems to be an independent risk factor for obesity. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句12.Forbes magazine identified Nike’s president, Philip Knight, as the 53rd-richestman in the world in 2004.13.Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to cleanwater and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.14.That is a much larger question than what should happen with undocumentedworkers, or how best to secure the border, and it is one that affects not only newcomers but groups that have been here for generations. 固定搭配、名词+定语从句15.Such lasting effects may be due to girl s’ realizing not only how they were beinginfluenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin.16.No, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren’t evaluating college as aninvestment, but rather as a consumer product—like a car or clothes or a house. 17.Nobody is saying that the ―big two‖ –reduced physical activity and increasedavailability of food –are not important contributors to the epidemic, but they cannot explain it all.18.This week some top scientists, including Nobel Prize winners, gave their vision ofhow the world will look in 2056,fron gas-powered cars to extraordinary health advances, John Ingham reports on what the world’s finest minds believe our futures will be.。

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