2011年河北专接本英语真题试卷
2011专升本考试试卷 A卷
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华南理工大学继续教育学院 2011年第一学期期末考试 《大学英语》 形式:闭卷 层次:专升本 试卷(A 卷) (本试卷共有 五 大题,满分 100 分,考试时间 120 分钟) PART I Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the 0NE answer that best completes the sentence . 1. It is important to master the theories and _____ them to practice. A. apply B. applied C. applying D. application 2. They were ______ forward, facing each other. A. lean B. leaned C. leaning D. lean on 3. I once dreamt of her as an angel with ______ wings. A. gold B. golden C. goal D. garden 4. Why don ’t you ______ my sister when you ’re in Brighton. A. call at B. call on C. call for D. call in 5. Fred could finish his work in less time if he were more ______. A. effect B. effective C. efficiency D. efficient 6. The _____ city still remains after 500 years. A. ancestor B. ancient C. ancestry D. old 7. He _____ the good old days when teachers were shown respect. A. longed B. longer C. longed for D. longed at 8. Even if you ______ the cost of food, it ’s still a cheap vacation. A. including B. included C. include D. include in 9. Since I left school, my parents have started to treat me like an ______ . A. adular B. adularia C. adularescence D. adult 10. I do ______ him and hate to see him hurt like this. A. care about B. care at C. care for D. care 11. I ’ve met him before on two ______ occasions. A. prevailing B. preview C. pre D. previous 12. Try to _____ some time each day for exercise if you want to be healthy. A. set aside B. set at C. set D. take aside 13. Don ’t try to ______ the responsibility to others, you must do the jobyourself.A. shiftedB. shiftC. shiftingD. shift of14.He has left his home for 30 years. But he kept _____ his childhood in hishometown.A. looking afterB. looking backC. looking atD. looking for15.It’s not realistic to ______ smoking in order to save money now.A. give inB. give atC. give forD. give up16.I killed the spider ______ hitting it.A. byB. asC. inD. pass17.Food, like sex, is a subject of almost ______ interest.A. uniformB. allC. universityD. universal18.The letters "U. S. A." ______ "United States of America".A. stand forB. stand atC. stand onD. stand alone19.Like his father, Tommy chose a _____ in the ArmyA. careB. futureC. careerD. living20.Their unwise investments could _____financial ruin.A. spitB. spelledC. spellD. spelling21.Take this medicine, it will ____ your pain.A. easeB. easyC. ease ofD. easing22.Their neighbors _____ about their constant loud music.A. complainantB. complainC. complainingD. complain out23.In order to change _______ towards employing women, the government isbringing in new laws.A. altitudeB. attitudeC. attractiveD. attribute24.The ______ of wine in this city is very high.A. drinkB. useC. consumptionD. concentration25.His words are strongly ______ on my memory.A. printedB. rememberedC. memorizedD. impressed26.The boy went out ______ his father’s orders.A. althoughB. despite ofC. in spite ofD. no matter27.It is essential that you ______the voter’s hearts.A. winB. wonC. must winD. will win28.To me, their visit was a ______ from loneliness.A. relieveB. reliefC. reliabilityD. reliance29.Is this the museum _____ the exhibition was held.A. thatB. the oneC. on whichD. where30.She was ____ a satisfying job.A. desperate to findB. desperate findingC. desperate for findingD. desperate of findingPART II Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions and unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the best one. (The underlined sentences are to be translated.) Passage OneMovies were first made in Hollywood before World War I. The constant sunshine and mild climate of southern California made it an ideal site for shooting pictures. Hollywood’s fame and fortune reached its peak in the 1930s and 1940s. In those days Hollywood was like a magnet, drawing ambitious young men and women from all over the world. Most of them had only their good looks to recommend and had no acting experience or ability-whatsoever. Occasionally they got jobs, if they were lucky enough to be noticed. Some people worked in cafes or gas stations, hoping to attract the attention of some important person connected with the movies. Most of them hoped in vain.As for the stars themselves, they were under control by the studio chief who could make or break stars. The stars were “persuaded” to sign seven-year contracts, during which time the studios built up their images. Under their contracts the stars did not have the right to choose their parts. Their studios decided everything.1. Hollywood was an ideal site for making movie because _____A. Hollywood was beautifulB. Hollywood was a magnetC. there were many young ambitious peopleD. the climate was good2. How many years did the stars have to work for their studios?A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight3. After sign contracts, who will decide everything?A.bossB. starsC. studiosD. contracts4. Hollywood’s fame is peak in _____.A. 1930s and 1940sB. 1940s and 1950sC. 1950s and 1960sD. 1960s and 1970s5. Which word has the same meaning with “persuaded” in paragraph two.A. suggestB. forceC. adviceD. forbidPassage TwoIn almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the field, they receive six points.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best tams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.6. The passage talks about _______.A. international footballB. American sportsC. American footballD. how to play football7. ______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. We can kickB. We can catchC. We can throwD. We can run with8. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because _____A. ten yards is a long wayB. the playing field is very largeC. eleven men have to catch the ball one by oneD. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near9. _______, the teams will play on January 1.A. If they are the best teamsB. If they receive six pointsC. If they play eleven games in the seasonD. If they move the ball to the end of the field10. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. JumpingB. CryingC. DancingD. ShoutingPassage ThreeCulture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, education, and social institutions. To cope with this system, an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation comes only through experience.The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn culture—one has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonald’s. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far fromconverging.The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers around acceptance or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness.Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas. The internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer.11. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. All international managers can learn culture.B. Business diversity is not necessary.C. Views differ on how to treat culture in business world.D. Most people do not know foreign culture well.12. According to the author, the model of Pepsi_________.A. is in line with the theories that the business is business the world around.B. is different from the model of McDonald’s.C. shows the reverse of globalization.D. has converged cultural differences.13. The two schools of thought____________.A. both propose that companies should tailor business approaches to individual culturesB. both advocate that different policies be set up in different countriesC. admit the existence of cultural diversity in business worldD. both A and B14. This article is supposed to be most useful for those____________.A. who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversityB. who have connections to more than one type of cultureC. who want to travel abroadD. who want to run business on International Scale15. According to Fortune, successful international companies________________.A. earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseasB. all have the quality of patienceC. will follow the overseas local culturesD. adopt the policy of internationalizationPassage FourMany thousands of years ago, there were no houses such as people live in today. In those ancient times, men sometimes made their homes in trees, using the leaves to keep off rain and sun. Their object in building their houses in trees is to be safe from their enemies and from wild beats. If people in those old times had been more civilized, they would have had stronger building materials than leaves and branches.In colder countries, the people of long ago used to live in caves. It was too cold and stormy to live in trees. Sometimes, across the opening of the cave they made a wall of stones, in order to keep out wild animals.As years went on and the human race progressed, men learned more about living in comfort and safety. They became more civilized and left woods and caves. They built houses of different materials such as mud, wood, or stones.During the last hundred years, many new building methods have been discovered. One of the most recent discoveries is to use steel as a building material. Nowadays, when it is necessary to make a very tall building, the frame of it is first built of steel, and then building is completed in concrete.But whatever building it may be, it should be light, airy, and comfortable. Human being cannot keep healthy without sunlight and fresh, clean air to breathe.16. In ancient times, the purpose in building houses is ______.A. to keep off rain and sunB. that the people were more civilizedC. that the weather is too cold and stormyD. to avoid being attacked by the enemies and wild animals17. In ancient times, people would live in caves, _______.A. because human race evolvedB. because it is too cold and rainingC. because there was a wall of stoneD. because human being hadn’t had stronger building18. Which statement is not true according to the passage?A. People became civilized and they left the forest.B. The modern building is made of steel and concreteC. In old days, trees were good places for people to be safe.D. The building made of steel is more airy than that made of stone19. All of the following can be used as building material except _______.A. leavesB. stoneC. steelD. mud20. Which of the following can serve as the title of the passage?A. Building and HealthB. Building and LivingC. Building and CivilizationD. Building and Building MaterialsPART III Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best fits the passage.With his winning smile and good character that has attracted so many fans, Liu Xiang, the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics Games, has already been chosen as a speaker for Coca-Cola and Nike.1._____ importantly, this Chinese hurdler severs as the hero of a continent. Back home, Liu is beloved for his natural public 2._____. He takes great pleasure in being the focus of public attention, loudly singing karaoke songs on Chinese TV and even 3._____ in playful conversations with pretty anchors 4._____ air. As Liu is so kind and easy to 5._____ , and is good at speaking with the media, he now enjoys the same 6._____ as Yao Ming. The media continuously look on him as a classic success story 7._____ on hard work. Unlike the vast 8._____ of Chinese athletes, Liu was not picked by the sports system. 9._____, the boy went knocking on the doors of sports schools himself. Four months into running hurdles, he was doing times in national trials 10._____ placed him in the top ranks of his age group.1. A. Even B. More C. Less D. More than2. A. image B. imagine C. picture D. person3. A. engage B. engages C. engaging D. have engaged4. A. into B. in C. by D. on5. A. approach B. appreciate C. approve D. attract6. A. popularity B. respect C. income D. population7. A. basing B. basis C. based D. having based8. A. minority B. total C. amount D. majority9. A. Though B. Instead C. Thus D. Moreover10. A. who B. how C. that D. whenPART IV Chinese-English Translation (10%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given.1. 上司还是觉得他们的工作没有达到要求。
河北专升本英语试题及答案解析
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河北专升本英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。
根据句意“南方的天气比北方的暖和”,可知需要用that来指代前面提到的weather,表示“那个”。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ______ he?A. didB. didn'tC. isn'tD. was答案:A解析:本题考查反意疑问句的用法。
根据前句“他没有通过考试”,可知后句应为肯定形式,故选A。
3. ______ you are here, I will tell you something important.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案:B解析:本题考查连词的用法。
根据句意“既然你在这里,我会告诉你一些重要的事情”,可知应选since,表示“既然”。
4. The teacher asked us ______ in the classroom.A. don't talkB. not talkC. not to talkD. to not talk答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.,故选C。
5. He is ______ a good student.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案:A解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
根据句意“他是一个好学生”,可知应选such,表示“如此”。
6. I ______ the book for two weeks.A. have boughtB. have hadC. have borrowedD. have kept答案:B解析:本题考查动词的用法。
河北省历年学位英语考试真题
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2011年5月份河北省学士学位英语考试原题试题真题一.语法词汇(50个小题,每个0.5分,共25分.按所在单元排序)Unit 13.I am to believe that he won't come back to see his wife again.a)inclined(倾向,倾斜)b)puzzled(困惑)c)accompanied(陪同)d)performed(执行; 履行)答案a) 我倾向于相信他不会再来见他的妻子。
8.When you buy the spare parts for your car,try to get the ones from the authorized dealer.a)genuine(真的)b)generous(慷慨的)c)genius(天才, 天赋)d)gentle(温和的)答案a) 当你买你骑车的备用零件时,设法去真正的授权经销商。
15. computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology.a)The fact is what b)That the fact is c)What the fact is that d)The fact is that答案d) 事实上,计算机对于科学技术的发展有很大的好处。
20. method you choose, so long as you finish the job on time.a)It isn't matter to me what b)What doesn't matter is thatc)It doesn't matter to me which d)No matter which答案c) 只要你能按时完成任务,选择哪种方法,都是无所谓的。
Unit215. The thing talked about in this report _____ over a year ago.A) has taken place B)took place C)had taken place D)were taken place答案B 这个报告讨论的是一年前接管的地方。
2011年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2011年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Phonetics 2. 3. 4. V ocabulary and Structure 5. 6. Cloze 7. WritingPhonetics1.A.costB.hostC.jokeD.social正确答案:A解析:2.A.glassB.lassC.basicD.task正确答案:C解析:3.A.charmB.checkC.characterD.chair正确答案:C解析:4.A.confuseB.brushC.contributeD.attitude正确答案:B解析:5.A.blowB.allowC.followD.sorrow正确答案:B解析:Section A6.Student A: I wonder why the letter was returned to me. Student B: ______ A.Yes. It needs more stamps.B.You didn’t write the address properly.C.You must ask for help.D.I work in post office.正确答案:B解析:题中学生A说我想知道为什么把我寄出去的信给退回来了,回答自然要说明信件退回来的原因,故B。
地址写错了应为正确答案。
此题诸项中A 具有一定的迷惑性;需要贴更多邮票,但此前的yes却说明了A不可选为答案,因上句并非一般疑问句。
7.Interviewer: What kind of job do you apply for?A.I am a manager.B.Thank you very much.C.If possible, I’d like to be a salesman.D.I’m good at spoken English.正确答案:C解析:此题面试主持者问你想申请什么样的工作,应试者当然会直接说出自己的求职意向,因此选C。
2011年11月河北省成人本科英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2011年11月河北省成人本科英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. She was making progress, very good progress, and that was excellent. And there, almost lost in the big chair, sat Wolfgang, who never had to be told to keep quiet when looking over Marianne’s shoulder. At that moment Wolfgang climbed on his father’s knees and begged to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had now mastered. What a joke that was! Picking up his baby son, Leopold laughed and said, “ Look at your hands. You must wait, little man!” . There was no end of the fun during tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother about Wolfgang wanting to play a difficult piece. When the meal was finished, Marianne helped to clear away the dishes. Suddenly Leopold got up. “ Listen!” said he in a surprised voice. “ Listen! Marianne is playing the piece better than ever!”But Marianne was washing dishes in the kitchen. With wife following, Leopold walked quietly upstairs, the lamp in one hand, his music book in the other. He pushed the door open, and there was little Wolfgang playing in the darkness. “I love it” whispered by the child. It was the beginning of Mozart’s life of music.1.Wolfgang was quiet when his sister practiced the piano because______.A.he loved musicB.he liked his sisterC.he didn’t want to make a noiseD.he didn’t feel well正确答案:A解析:此题为推断题。
河北省专接本考试英语真题
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河北省专接本英语考试真题I . Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.1. A. taught B. caught C. laughter D. daughter2. A. beloved B. control C. comb D. bold3. A. relieve B. believe C. piece D. friend4. A. cough B. though C. laugh D. enough5. A. recommend B. send C. dense D. fever6. A. attention B. evolution C. revolution D. suggestion7. A. label B. later C. latter D. lazy8. A. fry B. supply C. laundry D. try9. A. child B. church C. chest D. chemist10. A. knock B. knowledge C. kilometer D. kneeII. Error-spotting (20 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect.11.The coach, as well as the fans all over the country, wereA B Cdisappointed at the result of the football match.D12.As soon as I got on the bus, I noticed a strange-looked manA B Csitting in the corner of the bus.D13.The assembly line was redesigned. As a result, not only wereA Btime and energy saved and production was greatly increased.C D14.Although the sea became very rough the next night, butA BChichester was very calm and went to sleep in his 16-metre boat,C DGipsy Moth.15.Of the two lectures, the first was by far the best, partlyA Bbecause the person who delivered it had such a pleasant voice.C D16.I can‟t help to think it would be fun to play s uch an excitingA B C Dgame with them.17.The chairman proposed that every speaker must limit himselfA B Cto fifteen minutes.D18.He went to the library and spent the whole afternoon there to lookA B Cfor an article on Shakespeare.D19.Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientistsAhave become interested in the way how the human brain works.B C D20.On his way to school yesterday morning, Professor Smith metA Ban old friend and stopped talking with him for quite a while.C DIII . Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.21. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist‟s.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any22.You cannot be _____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough23.In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifthof the total ______ for living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable24.Every man in the country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. regardless of25.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility26.I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you have not seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reserve27.He is watching TV? He is _____ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered28.The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt29.The government is trying to do something to ____ better understanding between the two nations .A. raiseB. promoteC. heightenD. increase30.The newspaper didn‟t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.A. rangeB. levelC. extentD. quantity31.The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished32.Had he worked hard, he _____ the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. would get throughD. could get through33.Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. permitted are freshmenC. freshmen are permittedD. are permitted freshmen34.I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A. asB. whenC. afterD. while35.It seems oil ___ from this pipe for some time . We …ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking36.It is vital that enough money ____ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected37.The pressure _____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strains.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed38.Yo ur hair wants ____.You‟d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut39.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say40.Once environmental damage ___ , it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done41.Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _____ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.A. as forB. in view ofC. in case ofD. such as42.He will agree to do what you require ____ him.A. ofB. fromC. toD. for43.The mere fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why44.John seems a nice person. ____ , I don‟t trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though45.I don‟t think it advisable that Tim ____ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. be assignedC. will be assignedD. has been assigned46._____ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to equal47._____ that my head had cleared , my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despitest year the advertising rate ____ by 20 %.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose49.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca-cola.A. forB. inC. toD. with50.Mr. Morgan can be very sad ___ , though in public he is extremely cheerful.A. by himselfB. in personC. in privateD. as individual51.This box is too heavy, ___ give me a hand?A.would you mindB. would you pleaseC. will you like toD. will you please to52._____ he works hard , I don‟t mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as53.People appreciate ____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked54.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which55.They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed56.A ____ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution57.Having decided to rent a flat, we ____ contacting the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up58._____ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for59.She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A. expendingB. offeringC. costingD. charging60.Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instantIV . Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on AN-SWER SHEET I.In the course of the first half of the twentieth century, the United States made the shift from coal to oil. In 1900 the energy 61 from burning petroleum in the United States was only 4 percent of 62 obtained from burning coal. By the time World War Ⅱwas 63 , we Americans were getting more of our 64 from oil and natural gas than from coal, 65 the balance shifting farther in 66 of oil and gas each year. Oil, 67 liquid, is much more convenient to mine, transport, and use, than coal is : 68 more. The switch to oil in the United States meant that energy was much more easily 69 . Electricit y poured out of the nation‟s generators in an endlessly increasing stream 70 we began to live in a world 71 which all the controls were at our fingertips, 72 to speak. And why not? The real73 of the pools of oil 74 under the Middle East only became known after World War Ⅱand we all received the impression of a hitherto-unknown ocean of oil 75 for the taking. 76 a few heady years we used all we 77 ,more and more and more, and it seemed to us that the supply was so great that we could 78 thoughts of a possible end 79 some indefinite future. Let our grandchildren 80 and suffer.61. a. derivedb. transferredc. recoveredd. mined62. a. whichb. thatc. itd. what63. a. throughb. offc. overd. out64. a. resourceb. energyc. supplyd. full65. a. forb. withc. despited. of66. a. searchb. chargec. favord. place67. a. isb. asc. ad. being68. a. andb. stillc. yetd. much69. a. accessibleb. availablec. adoptabled. usable70. a. andb. thatc. ford. though71. a. onb. inc. byd. of72. a. andb. asc. ord. so73. a. sizeb. measurec. amountd. quantity74. a. layingb. layc. lyingd. lain75. a. alreadyb. readyc. welld. just76. a. Inb. Forc. Fromd. With77. a. hadb. broughtc. seizedd. wanted78. a. retardb. givec. delayd. postpone79. a. inb. toc. byd. for80. a. searchb. starvec. freezed. worryV. Reading Comprehension (40 points) Direction:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five question, for each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.Passage ALast Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place and went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-looking boys, with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What did surprise me was that he‟d started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn‟t want to make more trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn‟t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” and I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left he shouted out, “There‟s something wrong with this woman!” Everybody looked at me, but it was worse when I finished my coffee and ready to leave. My face turned red when I knew I‟d made a mistake. It wasn‟t my chocolate that I had been eating. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.81.A self-service shop may be a place where you __________ .A. can buy what you want at the lowest priceB. can get everything you want free of chargeC. have to get what you want all by yourselfD. may find the waitresses there only serve themselves82.From the description of the boy by the writer, we know that the writer ______________ .A. enjoyed very much the way he was decked outB. disliked the way he was decked out and expressed her dissatisfactionC. somewhat disliked the way he was decked out but already got used to itD. was fond of the way he was decked out83.What made the author surprised when she returned to her seat?A. How the boy was decked outB. Seeing the boy eating her chocolateC. Finding the boy bullying his friendsD. The way the boy was dressed up84.Why do you think the author rush-ate the chocolate with the boy?A. Because it was exciting for her to do so.B. Because she knew that the chocolate was his.C. Because she thought the chocolate was hers.D. Because she wanted to prove herself brave.85.What can be concluded from this story?A. It is always safe to judge one by his clothes.B. It is usually wrong to judge one by his clothes.C. It is not always safe to judge one by his clothes.D. It is certainly safe to judge one by his clothes.Passage B“Fire! Fire!” what terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a stran ge house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old wooden house----the sort that burn beautifully-----and my room was on the floor. I jumped out of the bed, opened the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of thick smoke.I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see flames all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But before I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me.I saw a flaming doorway in front, put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terribly, but I got through. As I reached the cold air out side, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry.I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a nightdress and a borrowed man‟s coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly.“My baby! My baby!” she cried. The crowd cheered wide ly as she took the smoke-blackened bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in recognizing her. She was the Mayor‟s wife, and I have saved her baby. I was a hero!86.Why did the author jump out of the bed in the middle of the night?A. Because the house where he stayed for the night was on fire.B. Because the house in which he stayed for the night was made of old wood.C. Because he was strange in the house where he stayed for the night.D. Because he was not sure whether his house was on fire.87.Because of being half-awake, the author at first ran _________ .A.in the right directionB. in the wrong directionC. towards the stairsD. away with his roommate‟s money88.The author ran into an open room in order to ___________ .A.close the window so as to shut the fire outB.reach the window and escape from itC.get to the window so as to close itD.push the window open and cry for help89.Just before the author got to the window, he ____________ .A.fell down and broke his legB. fell behindC. tumbled over a stoneD. slipped over on a soft object90.The author became a hero for he _______________________ .A. had cured the Mayor‟ wife of her illnessB. had saved the Mayor‟ child intentionallyC. happened to have saved the baby of the Mayor‟ wifeD. had saved the baby instead of his own childPassage CI left my friend‟s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美, 恭维) him on hisexcellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It‟s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!”91.When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was ___________ .A. already nine o‟clockB. eight o‟clock on the do tC. about two minutes past eightD. slightly later than eight o‟clock92.The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was __________________ .A. interested in the personality of the authorB. making a study of the authorC. looking up and down the authorD. keeping a lookout over the author93.The author was followed by the detective probably because he ___________ .A. took after a suspectB. was similar to a criminal in personalityC. was an accompliceD. looked like a murderer94.The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to ____________ .A. read it in detailB. cover up what he was really doing thereC. have it recheckedD. wait for his food95.According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been ____________________.A. taken to courtB. followedC. capturedD. sentenced to a few years‟ imprisonmentPassage DAt Harton College---an English boarding school for boys---there are many rules. Fifteen-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks these rules.The boys can go into town in the afternoon after classes. But they must return to the school at six o‟clock. One afternoon B ob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film he looked at his watch. It was after eight o‟clock. He was a little worried.He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance. It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window was open. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door. That one was locked too. He couldn‟t climb up the wall very easily. Then he saw another open window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmaster‟s study.He looked into the room-----no one was there. Bob quickly climbed on to the window sill (窗台) and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then some one turned on a light in the corridor. Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Mannering, the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light on his desk, and sat down on the sofa. Then he opened a book and began to read.Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He could not move. The floor was cold and uncomfortable. He looked at the headmaster‟s shoes and socks for an hour.“Why doesn‟t he get up and go to bed?” he thought.Finally, the headmaster closed his book and stood up. He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door.“Thank heavens, he didn‟t find me under the sofa!” thought Bob.Then Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa. “Would you turn off the light when you leave?” he said and left the study.96.According to the passage, it is required that students of Harton College _________ .A. come back to the college at six o‟clock if they go to town after classesB. may stay out until midnight if they likeC. should leave school when class is overD. may do whatever they like97.When Bob realized it was too late to return to Harton College as required, it was already ___________ .A. 8:00B. 9:00C. later than 8:00D. midnight98.Bob stole into the courtyard of his college by means of ________ .A. the main entranceB. going around the school building to another doorC. jumping over the wallD. climbing into the window of his headmaster‟s study99.Bob hid himself under the sofa probably because he was afraid of ______________ .A. being punished for his theftB. being found to have returned lateC. being dismissed for his wrongdoingD. being capture alive on the spot100.In the light of what his headmaster said towards the sofa, it can be safely concluded that the headmaster had already ________________ .A. excused BobB. forgiven BobC. found Bob hiding under the sofaD. punished BobV. Writing: (20 points)For this part, you are required to write a composition in about 100 words basedon the following topic. Remember to write it clearly on ANSWER SHEET II.Competition and Cooperation。
2011年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
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2011年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. lambB. bombingC. combD. ambition【答案】D第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. guiltB. buildC. guideD. guitar【答案】C第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. laughB. weighC. toughD. rough【答案】B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
B. threatC. threadD. treasure【答案】A第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. grandB. gravityC. gratitudeD. grateful【答案】D二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选There aren't many wild pandas __________ in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived【答案】B参考解析:there be句型中已含有谓语动词,因此排除可在句中做谓语的live(选项A)和lived(选项D)。
2011-2016年历年成人高考《英语》真题及答案(完整资料).doc
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【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】2011年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案英语本试卷共16页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答.......无效。
...第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.1.What will the woman do?A.Stay indoors.B.Have a walk.C.Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A.Coke and orange juice.B.Orange juice and coffee.C.Coffee and Coke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A.She read about it.B.She witnessed it.C.She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A.The match may be delayed.B.Their car may go out of control.C.They may arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A.He had a terrible vacation.B.He remained at home all the time.C.The woman asked a silly question.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
河北专升本英语试题及答案详解
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河北专升本英语试题及答案详解一、单项选择题(共20分,每题1分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事情,stop to do sth表示停下来去做另一件事。
根据题意,老师要求学生停止说话,因此选A。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ________ made his parents very angry.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是前面整个句子,引导词在从句中作主语,因此选C。
3. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
be worth doing表示值得做某事,因此选C。
4. ________ the meeting himself gave them a wonderful surprise.A. The boss will attendB. The boss would attendC. The boss to attendD. The boss attended解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语的用法。
to attend the meeting himself作主语,因此选C。
5. ________ the truth, he didn't do a good job.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。
to tell the truth表示说实话,因此选C。
河北专接本考试英语试题
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XX年河北专接本考试英语试题(时间:90分钟)(总分:150分)Part 1 phoics(10 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words ,there are four underlined letters or letter binations markedA,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that ys different from the others in pronunciation. You should decide on the best choice and mard the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A.tomato B. potato C. banana D. father2.A.forget B.short C. forty D. horse 3.A.neighbour B. height C. weight D. eighty 4.A. pleasure B. visitor C. raise D. physics 5.A.flow B. plow C. slow D. yellow 6.A.verb B. b C. climb D. debt 7.A.expected B. intended C. doubted D. established8.A.certain B. deserve C. merchant D. percent 9.A.through B. although C. theory D. thread 10.A.fortable B. possible C. horrible D. constantPart 2 Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions : In this part there are 30 inplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that best pletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 11.We can obtain knowledge from other sources books. A. beside B. besides C. apart D. inaddition 12. that the family had taken with then was one bottle of orange. A. Anything B. Everything C. What D. All 13.The student doesn’t work he used to. A. so hard as B. so harder than C. as harder as D. as hard like 14.—Could you have been more careful? —Why, what wrong I ? A. did; do B. will; do C. have; done D. had; done 15.The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was ; was C. was ; were D. were ; were 16.The sports team of our province won they did at the last National Games. A. twice as many gold medals as B. as many twice gold medals as C. as many as twice gold medals D. twice many gold medals than st Sunday had a piic in Beihai Park. A. John, Mary and me B. John , I and Mary C. John , Mary and I D.I, John and Mary 18.Is it necessary to spend an hour in the bathroom every morning your hair? A. to b B. b C .bing D .bs 19.The university of Minchigan , which was in 1817,is located in Ann Arbor, Michigan. A. found B. find C. founded D. being found 20.The Yangtze is the longest river in China, which some more bridges have been built in the past few years. A. onto B. through C. above D. over 21.It will be before she gets well. A. some times B. some time C. sometime D. sometimes 22.Her dog ran out of the yard the old lady opened the gate. A. moment B. a moment C. the moment D.that moment 23.Your performance in the driving test didn’treach the required standard, ,you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 24.In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’ hands. They are used to in this way. A. be fed B. feed C. having fed D. let 25.I can’t her talking like that about my friends. A. make B. stand C. allow D. let 26.Many things impossible in the past are quite mon today. A.having been considered B. to be considered C. considering D. considered 27.He in not my friend. He’s but a stranger. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. nobody 28.I hung the picture on the wall can be seen well. A. where B. where it C. that D. so that 29.At last the girl my invitation. A. aepted B. received C. had aepted D. had received 30. the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In spite ofB. In case ofC. But forD. Because of 31.He woneered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone . A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed 32.You cannot be careful. A. very B. too C. so D. only 33.The belief that children of working mothers usually suffer is by most scientists. A. rejected B. refused C. resisted D. reduced 34.In no way from practice. A. theory can be separated B. theory is separated C. can theory be separated D. has theory been separated 35.This is the very book I want to find. A. that B. which C. it D. with which 36.If only she someone’s advice! A. has asked B. wouldhave asked C. had asked D. asks 37.The scientists were waiting to see the problem . A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling 38.He had no difficulty the problem. A. to work out B. working out C. to have worked out D. having worked out 39.By next July, Tom here for five years. A.will stay B. will have stayed C. has been staying D. had stayed 40.I always regret not harder when I was young. A. studying B. having studied C. to study D. to have studied Part 3 Identify Mistakes (20 points)Directions: In each of the following sentences, there are four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You should read them carefully and identify the one that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41.Everyone agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about the problem. 42.It was an exciting moment for those football fans this year, that for thefirst time in years their team won the world cup. 43.The old farmer had his left arm harmed when he had his tractors worked day and night last summer. 44.The discount houses were first established in that period of time where people’s purchasing power was low. 45.You have to explain your points clearly to make yourself understand. 46.Despite of his poor health he worked until he finished all the procedures of the experiment. 47.Stressful environmentslead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which in return increase the risk of heart disease. 48.With my return ,I learned that Professor Smith had been at the museum and would not be back for several hours. 49.Neither the engineer nor his assistants was able to solve the problem that had caused a great loss to the factory.50.Only when I was told the news that the foreigner came from Swizerland I knew that he was the very pianist I had been looking for. Part 4 Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passage in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping . For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said:“Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!” For severa l weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped,lide many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Herhusband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say:“Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.“Madam,” he said, holding out his hand,“I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!” 51.The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods . A. on TV B. from the manager C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper 52.Mrs.Edwards . A. is always very lucky B. had no friends C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily 53.Mrs.Edwards’s husband tried to . A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things54.Mrs.Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to . A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping 55.Mrs.Edwards must have been . A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointedPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believethat a good b reakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day ,we have all been told , and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’thave breakfast, increased by 33 percent. For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast , however, thereis some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that , for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfastdoes not affect performance,”said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children , not adults,“The literature”, says one reaearcher , Dr, Erresto at the University of Texas ,“is poor”.56. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is .A. the year the author wrote the articleB.1997C. any year between 1977 and 1983D.1983 57.For those who do not takebreakfast ,the good news is that . A .several studies have been done in the past few years B. the omission ofbreakfast does no harm to one’s healty C. adults have especially made studies in this field D. eating little in the morning is good for health 58.“… nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”means . A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performance B. notgiving people breakfast improve performance C. having breakfast does not improve performance, either D. people having breakfast do improve their performance 59.The wore “literature”in the last sentence refers to . A. stories , poems, play, etc . B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the moden literature of America60.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that . A. breakfast does not affect performance B. Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higherlearning C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all aounts; they rely on depositors(储户) not to demand payment all at the same time .If depositors should e to fear might causeall the depositors to appear on the same day .If theydid ,the band could not pay all aounts. However, if theydid not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it .Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced .One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many thinkthat the bank could not possibly pay off everyone .People began to push and then to fight for places near thetellers’ windows. The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own miney from the bank. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.61.A bank run happens when. A. a book is closed for one or more days. B. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one time C. there is not enough money to pay allits depositors at one time D. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank 62. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to. A. explain why they could not pat outall aounts B. pay out aounts as requested C. make thedepositors believe that the bank was stand D. pay out money as slowly as possible 63. The main cause of a bank run is. A. loss of confidence B. lack of money C. crowds of people D. inexperienced tellers 64. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say? A. She knew that the bank was not sound. B. She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.. C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money. 65. Aording tothe passage ,the actions of the depositors of Mrs.Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the . A. ease with which they could get their money B. confidence that Mrs. Vaught showed C. failure of several other banks to open D. confidence shown by other depositors of the bankPassage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in everydirection ,and only a minute part of it falls on theearth .Even so , it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower(马力)per square mile per day ;the sun gives usas much energy every minute as mankind utilizes in ayear .At present , we use this energy indirectly , and itis our final source of power . Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago . Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which es from the evaporation of water under the sunshine . Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion bythe different heating effects of the sun in different places . Some day ,through chemistry or some type of solar engine , we shall harness this great source of energy more directly . Already a scientist has worked out an engine , surprisingly efficient , in which the sun’s rays are concentrated through mirrors on a rube of water to create steam .66. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A.100% but indirectlyB.5%C. 50%D. only a very tiny amount 67. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilized is that . A. only a very small part is available B. the sun is too distant from the earth C. it takes thousands if years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oil D. our scientific knowledge is not sufficient 68. Which of the following statements is NOT true ? A. Even windmill’s action depends on the sun B. The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of .. C. Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth. D. The sun producesdifferent heating effects in different places. 69. In order to support this argument , the writer gives the example that. A. a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developed B. the sun is our final source of power C. man uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energy D. the part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly 70.This passage centers mainly on. A. harnessing energy through chemistry B. our last source of power C. how water power is produced D. the amount of solar energy that can be utilized Part V Cloze (20points)Directions : There are 20 blanks in the following passage . For each blank there are four choices marked A , B , C and D below the passage . You should choose the one that best fits into the passage . Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with single line through the center .From childhood to old age , we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us . When humans first 71 , they were like newborn children ,unable to use this 72 tool .Yet once language developed , the possibilities for human kind’s future 73 and cultural growth increased . Many linguists believe that evolution is 74 for our ability to produce and use language . They 75 that our highly evolved brain provides us 76 an innate language ability not found in lower 77 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 78 for language is inborn ,but that language itself develops gradually , 79 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood . Therefore there are critical 80 times for language development . Current 81 of innateness theory are mixed ,however ,evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable . 82 , more and more schoolsare discovering that foreign languages are best taught in83 grades . Young children often can learning several language by being 84 to them ,while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 85 of their first language have bee firmly fixed . 86 some aspects of language are undeniable innate ,language dose not develop automatically in a vacuum . Children who have been 87 from other human beings do not possess language . This demonstrates that 88 with other human beings is necessaryfor proper language development . Some linguists believethat this is even more basic to human language 89 than any innate capacities . These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior . 90 ,children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.71. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated 72. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite 73. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution74. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible 75.A. confirmB. informC. claimD. convince 76. A. for B.from C . of D. with 77. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children 78. A. potential B. performance C . preference D. passion 79. A. as B. just as C . like D.unlike 80. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological 81. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. remendation 82. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other word 83. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower 84. A. reveal B. exposed C . engaged D. involved 85.A. regulationsB. formationsC. rulesD. constitutions 86.A. AlthoughB. WhetherC. SinceD. When 87. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated 88. A. exposition B. parison C. contrast D. interaction 89. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative 90. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allPart VI Writing ( 30 points )Directions : For this part , you are allowed 15 minutes to write a position on the topic : Fake Commodities. You should write no less than 100 words ,and base your position on the situation given in Chinese below .Remember you to write it on the Answer Sheet II.1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。
[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(基础词法)历年真题试卷汇编2.doc
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[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(基础词法)历年真题试卷汇编2一、Vocabulary and Structure1 (2005) Last Sunday_____had a picnic in Beihai Park.(A)John, Mary and me(B)John, I and Mary(C)John, Mary and I(D)I, John and Mary2 (2005) It will be_____before she gets well.(A)some times(B)some time(C)sometime(D)sometimes3 (2005) He is not my friend. He's_____but a stranger.(A)anything(B)nothing(C)anybody(D)nobody4 (2005) This is the very book_____I want to find.(A)that(B)which(C)it(D)with which5 (2007) The game makes______evident that team spirit is very important.(A)that(B)what(C)it(D)now6 (2007) ______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights(A)Anyone(B)The person(C)Whoever(D)Whom7 (2008) ______seems reasonable to me that he doesn't want to be reminded of his age.(A)That(B)Which(C)What(D)It8 (2009)______evidence that language -acquiring ability must be stimulated . (A)It being(B)It is(C)There is(D)There being9 (2010) To get the job started,____1 need is your permission.(A)only what(B)all what(C)all that(D)only that10 (2011) All____she likes to do now is driving her car on the highway. (A)this(B)that(C)what(D)which11 (2011) ___is no good____without doing anything.(A)It; talking(B)This; talking(C)It; be talking(D)That; to talk12 (2003) There are only____factories in this city_____before.(A)one-fifth as many ... as(B)one-fifth as many ... than(C)one-fifth fewer ... than(D)as one-fifth ... as13 (2003) They are very sad to learn____ students passing the exam is small. (A)a number of(B)the number of(C)an amount of(D)the amount of14 (2003) My new glasses cost me______ the last pair that I bought. (A)as many as three times(B)three times as much as(C)three times as many as(D)as much three times as15 (2004) It is only____walk to go there on foot.(A)ten minutes(B)ten minutes'(C)ten minute's(D)ten-minutes's16 (2004)They had stored a_____quantity of grain in their house. (A)large(B)much(C)many(D)lot17 (2005) The number of people invited_____fifty, but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.(A)were; was(B)was; was(C)was; were(D)were; were18 (2005) The sports team of our province won_____they did at the last National Games. (A)twice as many gold medals as(B)as many twice gold medals as(C)as many as twice gold medals(D)twice many gold medals than19 (2006) Believe it or not, last year, Matt earned______his brother, who has a better position in a big company.(A)much as twice as(B)twice as much as(C)as twice much as(D)as much twice as20 (2001)There was plenty of time then. So we______.(A)must not hurry(B)should not hurry(C)needn't have hurried(D)couldn't have hurried21 (2004)The roof of the house is white. It____last night.(A)should snow(B)must have snowed(C)must snow(D)should have snowed22 (2004)The bus was held up on the way to the airport, otherwise I____the plane. (A)must catch(B)have caught(C)could have caught(D)ought to catch23 (2004)__" I'll be away about ten minutes. Would you mind keeping an eye on my suitcase? "Not at all.______.(A)I'd rather not(B)I've no time(C)I'd be happy to(D)You may go24 (2005)You cannot be_____careful.(A)very(B)Too(C)so(D)only25 (2006)They_____the apartment, or they wouldn't have stayed so long. (A)must like(B)must be like(C)liked(D)must have liked26 (2008) You may______do it yourself______leave it to me.(A)both...and(B)either... or(C)not only... but also(D)whether... or27 (2009) Studies reveal that people spent two hours dreaming every night, no matter what they ______during the day.(A)should do(B)would have done(C)may have done(D)must do28 (2001)We'd better plant some trees on the______hillside.(A)bare(B)empty(C)hollow(D)blank29 (2001)Tom is a good son of the family, honest, diligent, and______(A)works very hard(B)he also works very hard(C)hard-working(D)hard works30 (2002)ln the driving class, Jack made slow but______improvement. (A)steady(B)static(C)stable(D)still31 (2003)He's really a____man, who always does unusual things. (A)considerable(B)responsible(C)remarkable(D)available。
2011年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题
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说明:一、本试卷包括三部分,共120分。
其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。
在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)第一节语音知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.breadA.seasonB.breatheC.greatD.pleasure2.exerciseAexcitedB.extendC.expertD.exchange3.singleA.winB.drinkC.eventD.know4.positionA.honorB.opinionC.anotherD.block5.1aughA.taughtB.becauseC.autumnD.aunt第二节词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共25分,每小题1分)6._________hehasworkedintheschoolforseveralyearsisknowntoeveryone.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where7.Underthebigtree_________.A.standsastonetableB.astonetablestandingC.doesastonetablestandsD.astonetablestood8._________wasin2006_________shegraduatedfromavocationalhighsch001.A.That;thatB.It;thatC.That;whenD.It;when9.Shewishesshe______clevererthanTom.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be10.Thesingeranddancer_________presentatthepartyyesterdayevening.A.hadbeenB.wereC.isD.was11.It’snogood_________.You’dbettergiveitup.A.tosmokeB.smokingC.smokesD.smoke12._________inOldEnglish,thebookistoodifficulttounderstand.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.WrittenD.Wrote 13.Hecamehometoolateandwalkedquietlytoavoid_________others.A.disturbB.todisturbC.disturbingD.beingdisturbed14._________goodtimewehadattheclublastnight!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.Johnthinksyouarewrong,_________A.doesn'theB.doesheC.areyouD.aren'tyou 16.HewenttoShanghai_______planebutcameback_______train.A.by;onB.by;onaC.bya;onaD.on;by 17.Sincethegroundiswet,it_________1astnight.A.shouldhaverainedB.hadrainedC.mustrainD.musthaverained 18.Itisthefirsttimethatshe__Beijing.A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.hadvisited19.Onceyou____thework,youcangohomeimmediately.A.finishingB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.tofinish20.Thispen____smoothly.A.writeB.writesC.is、writtenD.wrote 21.Ifyouwanttorentabetterroom,you’llhavetopay_______fifty dollars.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.more22.一Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame一_________,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.I’dlovetoB.IwillC.Iwon'tD.I’mafraidnot23.Ifound_________foolishofyoutodosuchathing.A.suchB.thatC.thisD.it24.Thereason_________hemadeupwasobviouslyfalse.A.whichB.whyC.forwhichD.onwhich25._________.shespends150yuanonbookseverymonth.A.OnaverageB.InaverageC.onanaverageD.Atanaverage26._________,shehaspublishedeightnovels.A.AsfarB.SofarC.ByfarD.Bythefar 27.Couldyoutellmewhyyouare_________ A.inbadmoodB.inlowspiritC.inabadmoodD.inbadspirits 28.Iwonderifyoucouldmake_________forus.A.someroomsB.alittleroomC.afewroomsD.abitroom 29.Ithinksheissuitable_________thejob_________byherteacher.A.for:chosenB.to;choosingC.to;chosenD.for;choosing30._________hishomework.therewasacallforhim.A.WhiledoingB.WhendoingC.DoingD.Whilehewasdoing第三节完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年河北专接本英语题答案及解析
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河北省2011年普通专科接本科教育考试英语试题答案1-5 A C C B B 6-10 B C D A C 11-15 C A E B G 16-20 A B C A D21-25 A B A B A 26-30 B C C A B 31-35 A B A D A 36-40 B D C C C41-45 C B D A A 46-50 D A C A B 51-55 B A C B C 56-60 B D B A C61-65 B C A D B 66-70 C B B C B 71-75 B C A B B范文:VI. Writing (20 points)Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitled My View on Food Quality in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1、目前食品质量安全问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。
2、分析劣质产品会带来哪些危害;3、你的看法和建议。
Despite the decline in the number of cases related to fake foods and foods of poor quality, problems remain serious in the market. Food-born diseases remain responsible for high levels of sickness and mortality in the general population, particularly for at-risk groups, such as infants, young children and the elderly. That’s why the safety of food has increasingly become the focus of our attention.Why are we so concerned about the safety of our food today? Because fake foods or foods of poor quality have already been finding their way into our homes, which may do much farm to our health or even kill us. Secondly, the greater profit made from fake foods or foods of poor quality may tempt more and more manufacturers to take part in the production of them. Thirdly, fake foods or foods of poor quality may also make our Chinese foodstuff industry fall into disrepute, causing them to suffer heavy losses both in economy and politics abroad.In this regard, in order to reduce the incidence and economic consequences of food-born diseases, the supervision of food production should be stepped up. What’s more, it is important to drastically increase penalties on those who neglect food safety statutes.After all, the Food Safety Department in our country should educate consumers about the risks presented in food and the safe food handling behaviors that can help minimize those risks. Nevertheless, it is our own awareness of good life style and hygiene habit that a healthy life relies on.河北省2011年普通专科接本科教育选拔考试英语试题答案及解析I Phonetics (5 points)1. A. cost [k st] B. host [h☜ust] C. joke [d✞☜uk] D. social [`s☯u☞☯l ] 答案:A.解析:本题考查元音字母o在不同单词中的正确读音。
英语_2011年河北省中考英语试卷(含答案)
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2011年河北省中考英语试卷一、阅读单选1. Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.What we see on TV—movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?(1)Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?A Because television can take care of children.B Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.C Because television spends time looking after children.D Because television keeps children from going out.(2)Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?A It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities.B It provides a lot of information.C It changes people’s way of learning.D It increases people’s knowledge.(3)We can learn from the passage that _________.A parents shouldn’t let children watch TVB We should believe everything onTV. C we can choose TV programmes D parents should n’t watch TV(4)What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) towards television?A 消极的B 积极的C 中立的D 愤怒的(5)The passage is mainly about ________.A children spend too much time watching TVB people spend their time on TV for informationC TV programmes attract childrenD the great influence TV has on our lives2. 二、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2011专升本考试真题公共英语及答案[1]
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2011年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本试卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ____ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied3. Needless to say, he ____ his good looks and sense of humor or from his mother.A. inheritedB. carriedC. inhibitedD. resembled4. They have ___most carefully the time and the materials needed to complete project.A. picked outB. left outC. taken outD. figured out5. The room is quite neat, it _____.A. doesn’t need to cleaningB. needn’t to cleaningC. doesn’t need cleaningD. needn’t cleaning6. ______ right now, she would get there on Sunday.A. Would she leaveB. If she leaveC. Were she to leaveD. If she had left7. He must have stayed up late last night, _____ he ?A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. hasn’tD. didn’t8. ____ he does not come, shall we go without him?A. SupposingB. To supposeC. SupposedD. to be supposed9. He will pass two milestones ____ that is, he will receive his master’s degree and find a challenging job.A. long agoB. not long agoC. before longD. long before10. Some diseases are ____ by certain water animals.A. transportedB. transmittedC. transformedD. transplanted11. Our hopes ____ at the first sight of the doctor.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused12. Eating too much fat can ____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to13. That ____ lady is their English teacher.A. young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful14. I don’t think it advisable that Tom ____ to the job since he has no experience.A .is assigned B. will be assigned C. be assigned D. has been assigned15. He is ___ of those boys who is willing to take on another assignment.A. the only oneB. only oneC. oneD. a16. I don’t think it will rain, but I’ll take an umbrella ____ it does.A. as ifB. in caseC. as thoughD. even if17. All the tasks ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. had been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. been fulfilled18. He di dn’t allow ___ in his room, actually he didn’t allow his family ___ at all.A. to smoke…to smokeB. smoking…to smokeC. to smoke…smokingD. smoking…smoking19. Susan is ___ to lift the heavy box.A. strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. strong too20. By the end of this term, we ___ the textbook.A. finishB. have finishedC. will finishD. will have finished21. This hall can___ 1000 people. You can ___ where you like.A. hold …seatB. be seated…seatedC. seat…be seatedD. hold…seating22. I like English and I spent every minute I can ___ English.A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study23. ___ of his name, we had a lot of trouble in finding the patient.A. Not informedB. Not having informedC. Not having been informedD. Having not informed24. No matter how hard I searched my bag, my new pen was ____.A. nowhere to find itB. nowhere to be foundC. to be found nowhereD. to be found anywhere25. Rather than ___ the bus, he ran all the way home.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. took26. ___ with the book I brought yesterday, the one ___ from the li brary doesn’t seem interesting.A. When compared…borrowedB. While comparing…borrowedC. Compare…borrowingD. Comparing…borrowing27. If you can’t see the words written on the blackboard very well, maybe you need ___.A. examiningB. to have you eyes examinedC. to have examined your eyesD. to be examined your eyes28. She must be looking forward as much to ___ from him as he himself is to ____from her.A. hear…hearingB. hearing…hearC. have heard…hearingD. hearing…hearing29. I sent invitations to 20 people, ___ came.A. of whom only 10 of theseB. only 10 of these whoC. of whom only 10D. only 10 who30. ____ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth…isB. Two fifths…areC. Two fifth…areD. Two fifths…is31. Free tickets will be given to ____ phones us first.A. thatB. whoeverC. whomeverD. who32. ___ his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints.A. Such beingB. Such wereC. Were suchD. Being such33. It was ten o’clock ___ he came back.A. thatB. whenC. soD. which34. ___ difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get them over.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What35. ___ raw material s into useful products is called manufacturing.A. TransformB. TransformingC. Being transformedD. When transforming36. Smoking should be ____ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A. bannedB. specifiedC. passedD. preserved37. ____ for your help, we wouldn’t have succeeded.A. Hadn’t it beenB. Had it not beenC. If it had beenD. If it were38. All the students were ___ by the ___ speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired…inspiredB. inspiring…inspiringC. inspired…inspiringD. inspiring…inspi red39. He knows little of Maths, and ____ of chemistry.A. much lessB. much moreC. even moreD. still more40. John is ___ the age of Mary.A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old asPart II Cloze ( 1 x 20 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and 41 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is 42 an international fashion center. What modern women are 43 in Paris willsoon be worn by many women 44 the world. Paris is also a famous world centre of education. For instance, the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations 45, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.The Seine River 46 the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges 47 this scenic river. The oldest and 48 most well-known is the Pont Neuf , 49 was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, 50 on the Left Bank (south side) 51 the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 the famous museum the Louvre 54 the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous land-mark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named 56 a group of people 57 the Parisii. They 58 a small village on an island 59 the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is 60 Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.41. A. famousest B. most famous C . famouser D. more famous42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting on D. wearing44. A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole45. A. Educating B. Education C. Educationally D. Educational46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classfies47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D. similarly49. A. it B. that C. where D. which50. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located51. A. on B. of C. over D. above52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D. top of53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D. as well as55. A. must be B. has to be C. can be D. need be56. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning57. A. called B. calling C. to be called D. being called58. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build59. A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. over60. A. in which B. which C. where D. thatPart ⅢReading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneResearchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement)sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep, lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person's sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed fromNREM(non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four or five timesD. Forty times62. The word “deeper”in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. HeavierB. LouderC. StrongerD. Happier63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is _____.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristics of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body65. Which of the following is the best tile of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersPassage TwoFoxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keeptheir numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox’s smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes _____.A. for recreationB. to limit the fox populationC. in the interests of the farmersD. to show off their wealth67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game _____________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by confusing the fox huntersC. by taking legal actionD. by demonstrating on the scene69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ______________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting70. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the richPassage ThreeIf you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love alwaysfinds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending—the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrates Valentine’s Day with special cards and gifts that announces their love to their mates. Their friends ,their co-workers and their families. Popular songs tell us that “all the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans ,romantic love is essential to a happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love.Americans consider marriage to private arrangement between the two people involved young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social ,economic, or religious backward. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when heor she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.71. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?A. MarriageB. LoveC. FamilyD. Friendship72. Who is interested in the subject of love?A. Adults who are singleB. Teenagers whose parents are divorcedC. Old people who have no childrenD. Both adults and teenagers.73. What do most Americans think of romantic love?A. It is central to a happy life.B. It is not the basis for marriageC. It is not necessarily important in a person’s lifeD. Many people long for it, but it is unbelievable74. What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partner?A. They will think about their backgroundB. They think economic background is essentialC. They won’t choose a marriage partner from different religious background.D. They don’t think social , economical or religious background is important .75. What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?A. They continue to live with their parents after their marriage.B. They plan to live by themselves.C. They plan to earn more money to buy a house.D. They plan to travel all over the world.Passage FourIn 1939 two brothers,Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years,first a theater,then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant.,then another drive-in. But in their new operation,they offered a new,shortened menu: French fries,hamburgers,and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service,no waiters or waitresses,and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致性),for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food,and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular,particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954,when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment,even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandw iches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to orderfifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976,McDonald’s had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its firsttwenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.76. This passage mainly talks about____.A. the development of fast food servicesB. how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD. Ray Kroc’s business talent77. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ___.A. a drive-inB. a cinemaC. a theaterD. a barbecue restaurant78. We may infer from this passage that_____.A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB. The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of theirdrive-inC. Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD. Ray Kroc was a good businessman79. The passage suggests that ____ .A. creativity is an important element of business successB. Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go into business80. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph,the word ”unique” means _____.A. specialB. financialC. attractiveD. peculiarPart IV. Translation ( 1 x 20 )Section ADirections:There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 我记得在哪里见过她。
河北省2011年普通高校专科接本教育英语试题
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河北省2011年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试《英语》试卷(考试时间90分钟)(总分120分)说明:请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,作文在答题纸相应位置上作答,在其它位置作答无效。
I.Phonetics (5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Conpare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.A.cost B.host C.joke D.social2.A.glass st C.basic D.task3.A.charm B.check C.character D.chair4.A.confuse B.brush C.contribute D.attitude5.A.blow B.allow C.follow D.sorrowII.Situational Dialogues(15 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 5 short dialogues.For each dialogue,there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Y ou are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6 .Student A:Iwonder why the letter was retumed to me.Student B:A:Y es.It needs more stamps.B:Y ou didn’t write the address properly.C:Y ou must ask for help.D:I work in a post office.7 .Interviewer:What kind of job do you apply for?A.I am a manager.B.Thank you very mach.C.If possible,I’d like to be a saleman.D.I’m good at spoken English.8 .Host:Which would you prefer,tea or coffee?Guest:A.Y ou are welcome.B.Y es,please.C.He prefers a glass of water.D.Coffee.please.9 .Doctor:How was the operation?Patient: Thank you ,doctor.A.It was very successfulB.Y ou are the best.C.It doesn't matter.D.That’s very interesting.10 .T om:Congratulations on your passing the exam,Cathy.Cathy:A.It doesn’t matter.B.Don’t mention it.C.Thank you very much.D.It’s very kind of you.Section BDirections:In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences:At then end of the conversation,there is a list of given choices.Y ou are required to select the appropriate answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center:Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once._ _ _What’s wrong with you?_ _ _11 My arms and legs feel weak.And I have a fever._ _ _Let me take a look at your throat. 12_ _ _Ah-ah. 13_ _ _Well,there’s nothing to worry about.Y ou’re got the flu.I think you need a shot._ _ _ 14 I hate shots._ _ _But I advise you to take a shot first.Itis more effiective._ _ _Will I be able to work tomorrow?_ _ _No, 15 Keep yourself warm and drink plenty of water._ _ _Thanks, doctor.A.Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B.Can you give me some pills?C.I don’t feel well, doctor.D.May I help you ?E.Is that serious,doctor?F.I think it necessary for you.G.Just stay in bed for a couple of days.III.Vocabulary and Struture(20 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.Y ou are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16 .We must keep our _____;otherwise,no one will trust us.A.promiseB.rewardC.goalD.dream17 .The scientists had to wait _____for a few years.A.rudelyB.patientlyC.subtlyD.quickly18 .Man must stop_____the earth’s atmosphere.A.fillingB.watingC.pollutingD.giving off19 .I’m sorry I’m late. I was held up in a traffic_____.A.blockB.crushC.groupD.jam20 .Animals that could not _____themselves to the changed environment perished and those that could survived.A.changeB.conformC.modifyD.adapt21.After entering the university,you should ____a clear goal for your study.A.setB.challengeC.causeD.do22.To her____,she couldn’t remember his name.A.argumentB.embarrassmentC.requirementD.relationship23.I only know the man by _____ but I have never spoken to him.A.sightB.heartC.chanceD.experience24.It is suggested by the author that we should be _____ to those who are in need.A.fairB.generousC.meanD.harsh25.Y ou shouldn’t judge people by their ______ appearances.A.externalB.responsiblefortableD.numerous26.The museum ____ a huge boat.A.results inB.looks likeC.hunts forD.moves on27.The two sisters have got a lot _____.A.all overB.for allC.in commonD.in all28.Y ou won’t pass your examination______ you study hard.A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.if29.He finds the children ______.A.difficult to treatB.it is difficult to treatC.it difficult to treatD.to be difficult to treat30.The students are busy _____ their lessons.A. to reviewB.reviewingC.reviewD.reviewed31.I will take advantage ______ my business trip to Beijing to see the beautiful sights.A.ofB.withC.atD.for32.All _____she likes to do now is driving her car on the highway.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which33.____is no good ______ without doing anything.A.It;talkingB.This;talkingC.It;be talkingD.That;to talk34._____ the airport, they waved again and again to me.A.When leftB.When leaveC.When to leaveD.When leaving35.They were surprised to see her come in ______.A.with a baby in her armsB.through a baby on her armsC.about a baby of her armsD.to a baby under her armsIV.Reading Comprehension(40points)Directions:There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 36-40 are based on the following passageResearches show that many people do not leave an organization but leave a boss.So it is vital that when you apply for a position,you not only look at the organization and the role,but also interview your future boss.Applying for a new job is a two-way street—they select you and you select ehem.Before you go to the interview,write down what your selection standards are for an effective boss.Y ou can make a list of selection criteria,such as:What made your last boss”good” for you? How do you like to be trained? How do you like your boss to communicate with you?Then you place them in order of importance.The most important should be on top of the list..Once you are clear on your standards,you may get some idea of how your future boss operates by the way the interview is conducted.For example, did it start and finish on time?How formal or informal was the room?When the interview gets to the “Do you have any questions?”stage,you might like to ask some questions.With well-prepared questions,you can develp a very good idea of your future boss’management style.36.Many people leave an organization because________.A.the boss doesn’t like the employeesB.they don’t like the bossC.the organization is not goodD.the organization is not important37.If you place your questions in order of importance,you________.A.put the least important first .B.put the longest question firstC.put the most important lastD.put the most important first38.Y ou can judge your future boss by the following EXCEPT________.A.whether the interview started on timeB.whether the interview room was formalC.whether the boss played funny jokesD.whether the interview finished on time39.From this passage we get to know ________.A.the interviewee can ask any question to the interviewerB.the interviewer asks many difficult questions to the intervieweeC.the interviewer asks questions firstD.the interviewee asks questions first40.The best title for this passage might be________.A.How to Get Along with Y our New BossB.How to Ask Y our New Boss QuestionsC.How to Select Y our New BossD.How to Prepare for InterviewPassage 2Questions 41-45 are based on the following passageImagine the most famous person you know,Michael Jourdan,Britney Spear,Prince William.Now think of this:Not one of them is as famous as Helen Keller was in her day.Back in the late 1800s,nobody believed that blind or deaf people could lead normal lives.Most were sent away from their homes.They lived in schools that were more like prison than places to learn and grow.Few people believed that a person who was both blind and deaf could ever learn to communicate.But Annie Sullivan belicved she could teach 7-year-old Helen Keller language.When Annie first met Helen in 1887,Helen was wild and angry.She spoke by grunting(咕哝) and screaming.Nobody,not even Helen’s parents,belived Annie would succeed.And when she did succeed,news of this miracle(奇迹) spread far.Helen often said that she had spent her early childhood in a “dungeon(地牢)of silence”and loneliness.Freed from this dungeon by Annie,Helen bloosomed.By the age of 10,Helen was able to write and read Braille.In addition to English,Helen also learned French and Greek.She even learned to talk clearly enough so that Annie could understand her.She became an author,writing 13 books and hundres of articles.She and Annie traveled around the world.She learned to ride a horse and a bike.When she died, just before her 88th birthday,she had become one of America’s great heroes.“Life,”Helen once said,”is either a daring adventure or nothing.”41.Who is considered the most famous person according to the above passage?A.Michael JordanB.Prince Willia…C.Helen KellerD.britney Spears42.Which of the following is NOT true about blind or deaf people in the late 1800s?A.They couldn’t learn to communicate.B.They couldn’t go to school.C.They couldn’t lead normal lives.D.Most were sent away from their homes.43.Nobody believed that Helen Keller would succeed except________A. her parentsB.BrailleC.her neighborsD. Annie Sullivan44.How many languages did Helen learn?A.3B.2C.6D.545.The sentence”Life is either a daring adventure or nothing”means” ________”.A.Life is meaningful only if you dare to take adventuresB.There is nothing good in lifeC.Nothing is important in a daring adventureD.People like to take adventures in their livesPassage 3Questions 46-50 are based on the following passageDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.This noise can be the sound of a plane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work.. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more that one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary(暂时的) hearing loss or damage from loud noise.He did an experiment,using a number of students at a university,whoi all had normal hearing.He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time.He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin.The hearing loss was about twice as great.The scientist said that millions of persous in the United States use much greater amounts of aspirin that were used in the study.He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.46.Doctors have long known that hearing damage or loss can be caused by________.A.loud noisesB.sounds of all kindsmon sounds at homeD.terribly loud noises47.By conducting an experiment,the American scientist tried to find out________.A.whether using aspirin would affect a person’s hearing abilityB.whether university students’ hearing ability is better than othersC.how many Americans take great amounts of aspirin every dayD.why people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noises48.According to this passage,the findings of the experiment is that using aspirin can________.A.improve one’s hearing abilityB.increase hearing loss by 50 percentC.increase temporary hearing loss from loud noisesD.protect persons from losing their hearing abilitylions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they________.A.take too much aspirin every dayB.often take planes on tripsC.are surrounded by loud noises at home or at workD.like listening to loud music50.The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.explain how extremely loud noises affect person’s hearing abilityB.make people aware of the consequences of using aspirinC.test how good a person’s hearing ability isD.illustrate how hearing loss is related to very loud noisesPassage 4Questions 51-55 are based on the following passageV ideo or computer games have the power to attract children.Most children do not feel they have much control over their world.In a video game, the child is in control.,whether they’re driving arace car or attacking the enemy.Then, there are the excitement and sense of achievement. A good game will get your heart racing.Most games have skill levels from simple to difficult. Reading a higher level, the player will have a sense of achievement.Many perants don’t view gaming as a very harmful havit when compared to the dangers of the real world. When they’re home,we know what they’re doing. Butvideo game habit can ruin lives.children playing four to five houlrs per day have little time for social communsication, homework, or sports.Children can’t just avoid computers, and they use them for homework and communication with friends. Parents need to set strict limits on usage. They should help their kids to do sports or just play outside with the neighbors.51.The sentence “in a video game ,the child is in control” in the first paragraph means_____.A.the child is under control in a video gameB.the child can control the gameC.the child has control ove what he is doingD.the child can control a racing car or n army52.The author gives ____ reasons for children’s dependence on computer games.A.threeB.twoC.more than threeD.more than four53.Many parents do not thinktaht video game is a serious problem for ____.A.their childern are staying homeB.their childern are doing what they likeC.the dangers of the real world are much more harmfulD.their homes are safe54.Parents _____ to help their children get rid of video games.A.can do nothingB.can paly an important roleC.can ask for expert’s adviceD.can spend much time55.According to this passage children should _____.A.be far away from computerB.do homework first and then play gamesC.spend ess than three hours playingvideo gamesD.make good use of computerV.Close(20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Y ou are required to choose the ONE that best first into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Body language is an easier way of expressing feelings than spoken__56__.For example,you do not say to someone easily that you do not like him or her, __57__ through body language you can __58__them clearly. Sothe spoken language is limited,__59__ is why we need the __60__language so much in our communication. Spoken language and body language go mostly__61__. When someone says something, information is __62__through body language at the same time .This extra non-verbal information can __63__ the content of the message or may contradict it. An example of the __64__: a patient in the dentist’s waiting room is rocking on his__65__,but says he’s not nervous. What do you__66__? When someonecontradicts his words like this__67__ his body language, his non-verbal message is almost always __68__ as the most the because it is very difficult__69__ through body language.Most people are not very aware __70__their body language. When someone is lying, we get the feeling __71__ something is not right through his __72__. __73__the most part we are inclined to rely__74__ this feeling and not to believe him.56.A.So nguage C.gesture D.symbol57.A.so B.and C.then D.but58.A.recognize B.show C.emphasize D.talk59.A.which B.who C.it D.that60.A.spoken B.visual C.body D.foreign61.A.ahead B.hand in hand C.on D.beyond62.A.proposed B.confused C.conveyed D.summoned63.A.support B.disagree C.agree D.deny64.A.previous B.former C.reversed tter65.A.seat B.bench C.table D.chair66.A.propose B.request C.believe D.note67.A.in B.through C.from D.on68.A.proposed B.regarded C.greeted D.conveyed69.A.being lying B.lie C.to lie D.lying70.A.that B.of C.on D.about71.A.which B.that C.what D.while72.A.words B.fists C.behavior D.personnel73.A.For B.At C.In D.From74.A.at B.on C.in D.from75.A.spoken B.body C.visual D.speakingVI.Writing(20 points)Directions:In this part you are required to write a composition entitled My View on Food Quality in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline.Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1、目前食品质量安全问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。
河北英语精校版-2011普通高等学校招生统一考试
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绝密★启用前全国卷Ⅰ2011年高考英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效.........。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15 C.£9.18.答案是B。
( )1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor.( )2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant.( )3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 B.5:10 C.4:40( )4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out ( )5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some helpC.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
河北省专升本专业英语真题汇编1
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河北省专升本专业英语真题汇编1Part Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionSection A: StatementsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 statements. At the end of each statement, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the statements and the questions will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After each question, there will be a pause. In the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1、 A. The speaker knows little about Chicago.B. The speaker will go to Chicago.C. The speaker doesn't like the climate in Chicago.D. The speaker likes Chicago very much.2、 A. Work with his father. B. Start his own company.C. Stay at the present job.D. Take another interview.3、 A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise.C. Sending Lydia a gift.D. Buying a pair of running shoes.4、 A. Help the speaker. B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.D. Take a course.5、 A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate's friends.C. Stay away from Kate.D. Tell the boss.6、 A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket.C. In a library.D. In a restaurant.7、 A. Keep the window closed. B. Open the window.C. Turn on the fan.D. Go out for fresh air.8、 A. The speaker was not disappointed at all.B. The speaker got the promotion.C. The speaker didn't get the promotion.D. The speaker didn't want to take responsibility for the job.9、 A. The children like Kate very much.B. Kate was popular when she was young.C. Kate is a super star.D. Kate was not friendly when she was a child.10、 A. Tom's work load has doubled. B. Tom goes back home very late.C. Tom doesn't like his job.D. Tom wants to change a new job. Section B: ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11、 A. He needs another week for the painting.B. The painting was completed just in time.C. The building won't open until next week.D. His artistic work has been well received.12、 A. Go camping. B. Decorate his house.C. Rent a house.D. Organize a party.13、 A. She talked with Mr. Wright on the phone.B. She is about to call Mr. Wright's secretary.C. She will see Mr. Wright at lunch time.D. She failed to reach Mr. Wright.14、 A. He is actually very hardworking.B. He has difficulty finishing his project.C. He needs to spend more time in the lab.D. He is a liar.15、 A. Rules restricting smoking. B. Ways to quit smoking.C. Smokers' health problems.D. Hazards of passive smoking.16、 A. Jack is having a meeting now. B. Jack is strong.C. Jack has been writing a report.D. Jack is tired.17、 A. He is not easy-going. B. He is the speakers' boss.C. He is not at home this weekend.D. He seldom invites people to his home.18、 A. Take a break. B. Refuel his car.C. Ask the way.D. Have a cup of coffee. Section C: PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken TWICE. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19、 A. One-fifth. B. One-fourth.C. One-third.D. Two-thirds.20、 A. Single-egg twins. B. Mirror twins.C. Fraternal twins.D. Separate-egg twins.21、 A. Genes, sex, blood type, etc. B. Language.C. Height.D. Method of thinking.Questions 22-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22、 A. 20 years. B. From the year of 1863.C. 100 years.D. For centuries.23、 A. Brazilians. B. English.C. Americans.D. Chinese.24、 A. It came from an abbreviation for the word "association".B. It came from the high socks that the players wear.C. It was the Brazilian that gave soccer its name.D. People hold different opinions on this question.25、 A. Pele is a famous soccer coach with great scoring ability.B. Pele is a legend who played soccer for 20 years.C. Pele first played soccer in New York and later in Brazil.D. Pele scored 1821 goals throughout his celebrated career.Questions 26-28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26、 A. Nervous disorders in moths. B. The effect of light on moths.C. Moths' ability to find light.D. Cease moving.27、 A. Close their eyes. B. Fly in circles.C. Hide in dark places.D. Cease moving.28、 A. They probably fly about freely.B. They most likely fly to other moths.C. They most likely look for shelter.D. They probably turn continuously in circles.Part Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularyDirections: There are 25 incomplete sentences in, this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.29、 He likes novels, ______ I like poetry.A. whileB. becauseC. althoughD. so30、 I think you'd better hold your position and don't ______ to their demands.A. give offB. give upC. give awayD. give in31、 I think it is high time they ______ to take you more seriously.A. beganB. shall beginC. beginD. begun32、 He is totally ______ to other people's attitudes.A. unconcernedB. carelessC. indifferentD. bold33、 He was caught ______ in the examination.A. deceivingB. cheatingC. trickingD. joking34、 He made a quick ______ from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation35、 It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the ______ of the first impression.A. basicB. baseC. basementD. basis36、 Young people are redefining for themselves______ it means to be a man or a woman.A. howB. thatC. whichD. what37、 Referring to reading, we must have ______ patience to read a book so that we will have ______ deep understanding of it.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a;/38、 It is during his spare time ______ Johnson has been studying a course in history.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that39、 I can't ______ this type of computer; it's too expensive.A. costB. spendC. affordD. trade40、 There is not much news in today's paper, ______?A. is itB. isn't itC. isn't thereD. is there41、 Everything comes with a ______, that is, there's no such thing as a free lunch in the world.A. prizeB. priceC. returnD. revenue42、 The person ______ I complained is the supervisor.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who43、 "Would you like to go out for a picnic? Yes, it's ______ day!"A. so a beautifulB. so beautifulC. such beautifulD. such a beautiful44、 She grabbed me ______ and pulled me out of the taxi.A. a armB. an armC. by the armD. the arm45、 He is studying diligently ______ he should fall behind.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. before46、 Young adults ______ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than47、 By the time you graduate, we ______ in Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayedC. would have stayedD. have stayed48、 The little girl could not ______ the attraction of the piece of the chocolate.A. consistB. persistC. insistD. resist49、 I didn't buy a car yesterday for the simple reason ______ it was too expensive.A. whyB. whichC. sinceD. that50、 Not until the mid-12th century ______ as a nation with its own culture and language.A. Portugal emergedB. Portugal had emergedC. did Portugal emergeD. had Portugal emerged51、 At least 150 people are believed ______ in the air crash.A. to dieB. dyingC. to have diedD. having died52、 Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ______ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from53、 I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed ______.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in allPart Ⅲ. ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that fits into the passage. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Methods of studying vary; what works 54 for some students doesn't work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment 55 you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure: 56 else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you won't get through college. Meantime, there are a few rules that 57 for everybody. The first is that you don't get 58 . The problem of studying, 59 enough to start with, becomes almost 60 when you are trying to do 61 in oneweekend. 62 the fastest readers have trouble 63 that. And if you are behind in written work that must be 64 , the teacher who accepts it 65 late willprobably not give you full credit. Perhaps he may not accept it 66 . Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no 67 . Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won't 68 one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the 69 of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think they should 70 all their time to it. 71 the reason is, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake. If you face this 72 , begin with the shortest and easiest 73 , get them out of the way and then go to the more difficult, time-consuming work.54、 A. good B. easily C. sufficiently D. well55、 A. until B. after C. while D. so56、 A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody57、 A. follow B. go C. operate D. work58、 A. behind B. after C. slow D. later59、 A. hardly B. unpleasant C. hard D. heavy60、 A. improbable B. necessary C. impossible D. inevitable61、 A. three week's work B. three weeks' worksC. three weeks' workD. three week's works62、 A. Even B. Almost C. If D. With63、 A. to do B. doing C. at doing D. with doing64、 A. turned in B. turned up C. turned out D. given in65、 A. very B. quite C. such D. too66、 A. anyway B. either C. at all D. too67、 A. solution B. method C. answer D. excuse68、 A. help B. encourage C. assist D. improve69、 A. expense B. pay C. debt D. charge70、 A. devote B. put C. spend D. take71、 A. Whichever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever72、 A. attraction B. decision C. temptation D. dilemma73、 A. arrangement B. way C. assignment D. class Part Ⅳ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OnePersons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里) you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting,try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!74、 What is the main idea of the passage? ______A. How to diet.B. Why we should diet.C. What we should diet.D. Where we should diet.75、 While dieting you should ______.A. choose fried foodsB. choose low-calorie foodsC. choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD. talk to your doctor76、 When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ______.A. have some more simple items in your dietB. eat more and more foods you likeC. stop dietingD. tell the doctor what you've done77、 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? ______A. While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B. Overweight persons should watch their diet carefully so as to lose pounds.C. When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D. As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.78、 If you want to start a weight control program, you should ______.A. ask your doctorB. plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC. do some exerciseD. all of the abovePassage TwoWhy are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face failure so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards.A mother describes her child's hastily made table as "perfect", even though it wobbles(摇晃) on uneven legs. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with failure prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time—and that it is possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win. A child who's not invited to a birthday party, who doesn't make the honor roll on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolation(安慰) prize or say, "It doesn't matter" because it does. The young should be allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it.Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts adults and children alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Stepone is to ask "why did I fail?" Resist the natural impulse to blame someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don't be shy about inquiring.79、 This passage mainly tells us about ______.A. the importance of facing failureB. the ways to prevent failureC. the reasons why people failD. everyone's right to fail80、 When the writer says "every person has the right to fail", he means to say ______.A. no one can grow up without failuresB. every person is right to failC. they have not been taught how to deal with failures correctlyD. the law protects people's success and failure81、 By "protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed", the writer means that most parents try their best ______.A. to let their children know that they won't failB. not to teach their children about knowledge of failureC. to provide their children the knowledge against failureD. to keep their children from realizing that they failed82、 According to the writer, the right attitude towards failures is that ______.A. parents should tell their children to think nothing of their failuresB. children should be encouraged to get through failures by themselvesC. parents should judge what their children have done as it isD. children should always learn to enjoy a game that they won't win83、 What is the most important thing to do when one fails? ______A. To find all excuses for the failure.B. To blame someone else.C. To find out the cause and improve himself.D. To remember the past failures.Passage ThreePeople have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, hut two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often referred to as "nature/nurture".Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts.Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists' view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli as the basis of their behavior.Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.84、 Which of the following statements would supporters of the "nature" theory agree with? ______A. A person's instincts have little effect on his actions.B. Environment is important in determining a person's behavior and personality.C. Biological reasons have a strong influence on how we act.D. The behaviorists' view correctly explains how we act.85、 Which of the following statements would proponents of the "nurture" theory agree with? ______A. Environment has little to do with behavior.B. Behaviorist theory is not correct.C. Biologically based instincts are important in how we act.D. A person's character is greatly influenced by his environment.86、 B. F. Skinner ______.A. supports the nature theoryB. thinks the environment plays an important role in determining characterC. believes instincts govern behaviorD. believes in the importance of genes in determining personality87、 Concerning the nature/nurture controversy, the writer of this article ______.A. supports the nature theoryB. supports the nurture theoryC. believes both are completely wrongD. thinks that the correct explanation of human behavior will take ideas from both theories88、 In the U. S., black people often score below white people on intelligence tests. With this in mind, which one of the following statements is NOT true? ______A. Nature proponents would say that whites are genetically superior to blacks.B. Nurture proponents would disagree that blacks are biologically inferior to whites.C. Supporters of the nature theory would say that whites score well because they have a superior environment.D. Behaviorists would say that blacks often lack the educational and environmental advantages that whites enjoy.Passage FourAccording to psychologists(心里学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or an animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a person's thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions makea person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust. In growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. In order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.89、 We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something ______.A. one thinks bad or goodB. one feels in dangerC. one faces in the outside worldD. one tries to escape from real life90、 Which of the following is NOT true? ______A. Children learn emotions as they grow up.B. Babies are born with emotions.C. Emotions fall into two types in general.D. People can cope with the negative emotions in life.91、 The author's purpose of writing this passage is to ______.A. explain why people have emotionsB. show how people avoid the negative emotionsC. explain what people should do before emotionsD. define and classify people's emotions92、 We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if ______.A. he cannot think properlyB. he can't pay attention to itC. he is not worriedD. he is not full of energy93、 As used in the last sentence, the word "drains" probably means ______.A. helpsB. tiesC. weakensD. strengthensPart Ⅴ. Writing94、Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Internet Slang. You should write in 150 to 200 words following the outline given below.1.随着网络的盛行,出现了很多网络语言;2.分析出现这种现象的原因以及危害;3.你对此有何看法。
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I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. cost B. host C. joke D. social2. A. glass B. last C. basic D. task3. A. charm B. check C. character D. chair4. A. confuse B. brush C. contribute D. attitude5. A. blow B. allow C. follow D. sorrowII. Situational Dialogues (15 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. Student A: I wonder why the letter was returned to me.Student B: _________A: Yes. It needs more stamps.B: You didn’t write the address properly.C: You must ask for help.D: I work in a post office.7. Interviewer: What kind of job do you apply for?Interviewee: _________A. I am a manager.B. Thank you very much.C. If possible, I'd like to be a salesman.D. I'm good at spoken English.8. Host: Which would you prefer, tea or coffee?Guest: _________A. You are welcome.B. Yes, please.C. He prefers a glass of water.D. C offee, please.9. Doctor: How was the operation?Patient: _________. Thank you,doctor.A. It was very successfulB. You are the bestC. I t doesn’t matter.D. T hat’s very interesting.10. Tom: Congratulations on your passing the exam, Cathy.Cathy: _________A. I t doesn’t matter.B. D on’t mention itC. T hank you very much.D. It’s very kind of you.Section BDirections: In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences: At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the appropriate answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.—What’s wrong with you?—____11____My arms and legs feel weak. And I have a fever.—Let me take a look at your throat. ____12____—Ah-ah. ____13____—Well,there’s nothing to worry about. You’re got the flu. I think you need a shot.—____14____ I hate shots.—But I advise you to take a shot first. It is more effective.—Will I be able to work tomorrow?—No, ____15____Keep yourself warm and drink plenty of water.—Thanks, doctor.A. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B. C an you give me some pills?C. I don’t feel well, doctor.D. M ay I help you?E. Is that serious, doctor?F. I think it necessary for you.G. Just stay in bed for a couple of days.Ill. V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. We must keep our ____; otherwise, no one will trust us.A. promiseB. rewardC. goalD. dream17. The scientists had to wait ____for a few years.A. rudelyB. patientlyC. subtlyD. quickly18. Man must stop ____the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. giving off19. I’m sorry I’m late. I was held up in a traffic ____.A. blockB. crushC. groupD. jam20. Animals that could not ____themselves to the changed environment perished and those that could survived.A. changeB. conformC. modifyD. adapt21. After entering the university, you should ____a clear goal for your study.A. setB. challengeC. causeD. do22. To her ____, she couldn’t remember his name.A. argumentB. embarrassmentC. requirementD. relationship23. I only know the man by ____but I have never spoken to him.A. sightB. heartC. chanceD. experience24. It is suggested by the author that we should be ____to those who are in need.A. fairB. generousC. meanD. harsh25. You shouldn't judge people by their ____appearances.A. external b. responsible C. comfortable D. numerous26. The museum ____a huge boat.A. results inB. looks likeC. hunts forD. moves on27. The two sisters have got a lot ____.A. all overB. for allC. in commonD. in all28. You won’t pass your examination ____you study hard.A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. if29. He finds the children ____.A. difficult to treatB. it is difficult to treatC. it difficult to treatD. to be difficult to treat30. The students are busy ____their lessons.A. to reviewB. reviewingC. reviewD. reviewed31. I will take advantage ____my business trip to Beijing to see the beautiful sights.A. ofB. withC. atD. for32. All ____she likes to do now is driving her car on the highway.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which33. ____is no good ____without doing anything.A. It; talkingB. This; talkingC. It; be talkingD. That; to talk34. ____the airport, they waved again and again to me.A. When leftB. When leaveC. When to leaveD. When leaving35. They were surprised to see her come in ____.A. with a baby in her armsC. about a baby of her armsB. through a baby on her armsD. to a baby under her armsIV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 36-40 are based on the following passageResearches show that many people do not leave an organization but leave a boss. So it is vital that when you apply for a position, you not only look at the organization and the role,but also interview your future boss. Applying for a new job is a two-way street—they select you and you select them.Before you go to the interview, write down what your selection standards are for an effective boss. You can make a list of selection criteria, such as: What made your last boss “good” for you? How do you like to be trained? How do you like your boss to communicate with you?Then you place them in order of importance. The most important should be on top of the list. Once you are clear on your standards,you may get some idea of how your future boss operates by the way the interview is conducted. For example, did it start and finish on time? How formal or informal was the room?When the interview gets to the “Do you have any questions?” stage, you might like to ask some questions. With well-prepared questions, you can develop a very good idea of your future boss,management style.36. Many people leave an organization because ____.A. the boss doesn’t like the employeesB. they don’t like the bossC. the organization is not goodD. the organization is not important37. If you place your questions in order of importance, you ____.A. put the least important firstB. put the longest question firstC. put the most important lastD. put the most important first38. You can judge your future boss by the following EXCEPT ____.A. whether the interview started on timeB. whether the interview room was formalC. whether the boss played funny jokesD. whether the interview finished on time39. From this passage we get to know ____.A. the interviewee can ask any question to the interviewerB. the interviewer asks many difficult questions to the intervieweeC. the interviewer asks questions firstD. the interviewee asks questions first40. The best title for this passage might be ____.A. How to Get Along with Your New BossB. How to Ask Your New Boss QuestionsC. How to Select Your New BossD. How to Prepare for InterviewPassage 2Questions 41-45 are based on the following passageImagine the most famous person you know, Michael Jordan, Britney Spears,Prince William. Now think of this: Not one of them is as famous as Helen Keller was in her day.Back in the late 1800s, nobody believed that blind or deaf people could lead normal lives. Most were sent away from their homes. They lived in schools that were more like prison than places to learn and grow. Few people believed that a person who was both blind and deaf could ever learn to communicate. But Annie Sullivan believed she could teach 7-year-old Helen Keller language.When Annie first met Helen in 1887,Helen was wild and angry. She spoke by grunting (咕哝)and screaming. Nobody,not even Helen’s parents, believed Annie would succeed. And when she did succeed, news of this miracle (奇迹)spread far.Helen often said that she had spent her early childhood in a “dungeon (地牢)of silence”and loneliness. Freed from this dungeon by Annie, Helen blossomed. By the age of 10,Helen was able to write and read Braille. In addition to English, Helen also learned French and Greek: She even learned to talk clearly enough so that Annie could understand herShe became an author,writing 13 books and hundreds of articles. She and Annie traveled around the world. She learned to ride a horse and a bike. When she died, just before her 88th birthday, she had become one of America's great heroes.“Life,” Helen once said, “is either a daring adventure or nothing”.41. Who is considered the most famous person according to the above passage?A. Michael JordanB. Prince WilliamC. Helen KellerD. Britney Spears42. Which of the following is NOT true about blind or deaf people in the late 1800s?A. They couldn’t learn to communicate.B. They couldn’t go to school.C. They couldn’t lead normal lives.D. Most were sent away from their homes.43. Nobody believed that Helen Keller would succeed except ____.A. her parentsB. BrailleC. her neighborsD. Annie Sullivan44. How many languages did Helen learn?A. 3B. 2C.6D. 545. The sentence “Life is either a daring adventure or nothing” means “____”.A. Life is meaningful only if you dare to take adventuresB. There is nothing good in lifeC. Nothing is important in a daring adventureD. People like to take adventures in their livesPassage 3Questions 46-50 are based on the following passageDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. This noise can be the sound of a plane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary (暂时的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of students at a university, who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time. He had them listen to loud noise for a short time,and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about twice as great.The scientist said that millions of persons in the United States use much greater amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.46. Doctors have long known that hearing damage or loss can be caused by ____.A. loud noisesB. sounds of all kindsC. common sounds at homeD. terribly loud noises47. By conducting an experiment, the American scientist tried to find out ____.A. whether using aspirin would affect a person’s hearing abilityB. whether university students’ hearing ability is better than othersC. how many Americans take great amounts of aspirin every dayD. why people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noises48. According to this passage, the findings of the experiment is that using aspirin can ____.A. improve one’s hearing abilityB. increase hearing loss by 50 percentC. increase temporary hearing loss from loud noisesD. protect persons from losing their hearing ability49. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they ____.A. take too much aspirin every dayB. often take planes on tripsC. are surrounded by loud noises at home or at workD. like listening to loud music50. The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ____.A. explain how extremely loud noises affect person’s hearing abilityB. make people aware of the consequences of using aspirinC. test how good a person’s hearing ability isD. illustrate how hearing loss is related to very loud noisesPassage 4Questions 51-55 are based on the following passageVideo or computer games have the power to attract children. Most children do not feel they have much control over their world. In a video game,the child is in control,whether they’re driving a race car or attacking the enemy.Then, there are the excitement and sense of achievement. A good game will get your heart racing. Most games have skill levels from simple to difficult. Reaching a higher level,the player will have a sense of achievement.Many parents don’t view gaming as a very harmful habit when compared to the dangers of the real world. When they’re home,we know what they're doing. But video game habit can ruin lives. Children playing four to five hours per day have little time for social communication, homework, or sports.Children can't just avoid computers,and they use them for homework and communication with friends. Parents need to set strict limits on usage. They should help their kids to do sports or just play outside with the neighbors.51. The sentence “In a video game,the child is in control” in the first paragraph means ____.A. the child is under control in a video gameB. the child can control the gameC. the child has control over what he is doingD. the child can control a racing car or an army52. The author gives ____reasons for children’s dependence on computer games.A. threeB. twoC. more than threeD. more than four53. Many parents do not think that video game is a serious problem for ____.A. their children are staying homeB. their children are doing what they likeC. the dangers of the real world are much more harmfulD. their homes are safe54. Parents ____to help their children get rid of video games.A. can do nothing .B. can play an important roleC. can ask for experts’ adviceD. can spend much time55. According to this passage children should ____.A. be far away from computerB. do homework first and then play gamesC. spend less than three hours playing video gamesD. make good use of computerV Close (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Body language is an easier way of expressing feelings than spoken__56__.For example, you do not say to someone easily that you do not like him or her, __57__through body language you can __58__them clearly. So the spoken language is limited, __59__ is why we need the__60__ language so much in our communication. Spoken language and body language go mostly __61__. When someone says something,information is __62__through body language at the same time. This extra non-verbal information can__63__the content of the message or may contradict it. An example of the__64__: a patient in the dentist’s waiting room is rocking on his__65__,but says he’s not nervous. What do you __66__? When someone contradicts his words like this__67__his body language,his non-verbal message is almost always __68__ as the most true because it is very difficult __69__through body language. Most people are not very aware__70__their body language. When someone is lying, we get the feeling__71__something is not right through his __72__. __73__the most part we are inclined to rely__74__this feeling and not to believe him. So__75__language has a larger reliability value.56. A. sign B. language C. gesture D. symbol57. A. so B. and C. then D. but58. A. recognize B. show C. emphasize D. talk59. A. which B. who C. it D. that60. A. spoken B. visual C. body D. foreign61. A. ahead B. hand in hand C. on D. beyond62. A. proposed B. confused C. conveyed D. summoned63. A. support B. disagree C. agree D. deny64. A. previous B. former C. reversed D. latter65. A. seat B. bench C. table D. chair66. A. propose B. request C. believe D. note67. A. in B. through C. from D. on68. A. proposed B. regarded C. greeted D. conveyed69. A. being lying B. lie C. to lie D. lying70. A. that B. of C. on D. about71. A. which B. that C. what D. while72. A. words B. fists C. behavior D. personnel73. A. For B. At C. In D. From74. A. at B. on C. in D. from75. A. spoken B. body C. visual D. speakingVI. Writing (20 points)Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitled My View on Food Quality in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1、目前食品质量安全问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。