Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)
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【例1】
John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _____ him _____ at the airport.
A. send; away B. leave; off C. see; off D. show; around
2.sense[sens] n. 感觉,价值 sensitive[‘sensɪtɪv] adj. 敏感的
see sb. off 给某人送行
see through 看透,识破
【例1】 John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _____ him _____
at the airport. A. send; away B. leave; off C. see; off D. show; around
separate分开
记忆方法 se+lect(挑选)→分开来选
se+par(part)+ ate(v.)
→让部分从整体中脱离出去
sub-
under subject主题,标题 下面的
submit服从,递交
sub+ject(扔) →下面扔出的话题 sub+mit(send)→由下往上送
subscribe
7.stable [‘steɪb(ə)l] adj. 稳定的 stability n. 稳定性 【例7】 Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a ____ environment.
【 例3】 It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t ____ down to read. A. settle B. put C. sit D. lie
【 例3】 It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t ____ down to read. A. settle B. put C. sit D. lie
C. available(物)可利用的;(人)有空的 D. sensitive
3.settle[‘set(ə)l] v. 安家,定居;解决(问题) ①定居 He has settled in Iraq happily. ②停留,落下 An insect settled on a leaf. ③解决争端(搞定)settle a dispute/an argument ④ settle down 安定,平静下来 One day you’ll settle down and have a family. ⑤ settle down to + n. 专心致力于… Let’s settle down to dinner.
scold[sk ʊld] v.责骂 s+cold(冷) →“骂”到你“后背发冷”
schedule n. 时间表 “死车堵了” →赶不上时间表了
stubborn [‘stʌbən] adj. 顽固的,固执的 “死大笨”→顽固的,固执的
symptom[‘sɪm(p)təm] n. 症状 “心扑通” →心扑通扑通的症状
【例2】 Compared with her sister, Jerry is even more _____ to, and more
easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
A. skeptical B. addicted
C. available D. sensitive
The research lacks
evidence, and therefore, its
conclusions are doubtful.
A. solid B. fierce凶猛的 C. severe严重的 D. potential有潜力的
5.spare [speə] v. 匀出 adj.多余的,空闲的 spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事 make every effort to do sth
高考必背3500词(11)
Part 1 词根词缀帮你记单词 Part 2 高考考过的易被忽略的词汇 Part 3 Funny words Part 4 高考常见易混词辨析 Part 5 高考必背短语
Part 1 词根词缀帮你记单词
前缀 用法
se- apart 分开
举例 select 选择,挑选
Part 4 高考常见易混词辨析 1. 薪水,收入: salary, pay, wage, income 2. 风景,景色: view, scene, scenery, sight 3. 分开: separate, divide 4. 标记: sign, signal, symbol, mark 5. sometimes, sometime, some times, some time
【例2】 Compared with her sister, Jerry is even more _____ to, and more
easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
A. skeptical怀疑的 B. addicted沉迷的
A. spare
B. catch
C. leave D. make
6.solve [sɒlv] v. 解决 solution [sə'luːʃ(ə)n] n. 解决
【例6】 The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct _____.
【例8】
—Why do you choose to work at an international travel agency?
—Well, you know, English is my ____. So it is my best choice.
A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill
A. peaceful B. sensitive敏感的 C. common 通常的 D. stable
8.strength n.力量;长处,优点,强项 strengthen v. 增强 have strength to do sth.用尽全身力气做某事 build up one’s strength 增强体力 in strength 大批地,大量地 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点,强项和弱项
A. peacefulB. sensitive C. common D. stable
【例7】 Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a ____ environment.
sponsor[‘spɒnsə] n. 赞助商 “死帮sir” →拼命帮助别人→赞助商
sword [sɔːd] n. 剑 s+word(文字) →文字如刀剑
staff [stɑːf] n. 职员,全体成员 “士大夫”→现代“士大夫”→职员
spotlight[‘sp tla t] n. 聚光灯,焦点 spot(点)+light(光亮) →光亮的点→焦点
A. solution B. target
C. mewenku.baidu.comsure D. function
【例6】 The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct _____.
A. solution B. target目标 C. measure 措施 D. function功能
【例8】 —Why do you choose to work at an international travel agency? —Well, you know, English is my ____. So it is my best choice. A. strengthB. talent C. ability D. skill
含义
举例
按月发的薪水 ,领取薪水者通常
The lawyer was paid
sa la ry 是经过培训而具有特殊技能或
白领,
专门知识的人。可数或不可数 a huge salar y.
月薪
pay 因某项工作而获得的报酬,为不 Your thanks ar e pay 日薪
可数
enough.
或精神回报
订阅 sub+scribe(write)→写下来后去订阅
subtraction 减
sub+tract(拉)→往下拉
词根: sacrifice [sækrɪfaɪs] v. 牺牲 sacrif(神圣)+ice(n .) →神圣的事情
sharpen [‘ʃɑːp(ə)n] v. 削减,使锋利 sharp(锋利的)+-en (v.) →使…变得锋利
significant [sɪg‘nɪfɪk(ə)nt] adj. 重大的 sign(标记)+ificant→历史的标记→重要事件
simplify[‘sɪmplɪfaɪ] v. 简化 simpl-(simple)+ify (v.) →使变得简单
statement [‘steɪtm(ə)nt] n. 陈述,声明 state(陈述)+ment (n.) →陈述
4.solid [‘sɒlɪd] n. 固体 adj. 可靠的,坚固的
【例4】
The research lacks
evidence, and therefore, its
conclusions are doubtful.
A. solid
B. fierce
C. severe
D. potential
【例4】
一般指按星期甚至按天发的工 The low wage had 蓝领,
wage 资,领取工资者通常是做体力劳 war med the wor ker 日薪周薪
sympathy n. 同情心 sym (一起)+pathy(情感,pity)→感同身受
Part 2 高考考过的几个易被忽略的词汇 see solid sensitive spare solution strength stable settle
1.see[siː]v. 看见 see to 处理 例:Please see to it that the lights are turned off. (see to it that= make sure)
【例5】 They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to
_____.
A. spare
B. catch
C. leave D. make
【例5】
They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _____.
优势
天才
能力
技巧
Part3 Funny Words
scan [skæn] v. 审视,浏览 s(see)+can(能) →能看到→仔细看,审视
scar [skɑː] v. 伤疤 s(s)+car(车) →车上有个S型的伤疤
scare [skeə] v. 惊吓,受惊吓 scar(伤疤)+e →“惊吓”中有“伤疤”
straightforward [streɪt‘fɔːwəd] adj. 正直的,坦率的 straight(直接)+forward(向前)→直接向前走
survive [sə‘vaɪv] v. 幸存 sur-(在…上)+vive(live) →活下来了 surface 表面
suspect [sə‘spekt] v. 怀疑 n.嫌疑人 sus-(under)+spect (看) →鄙视地看