新概念英语第3册第30课

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《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案

《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 (1)§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 (5)§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 (8)§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。

布洛格斯的双重生活 (12)§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 (16)§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 (19)§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 (23)§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 (26)§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 (29)§ Lesson 10 The loss o f the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 (32)§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 (37)§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 (41)§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我，别害怕” (44)§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 (48)§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦 (52)§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 (56)§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 (59)§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 (63)§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 (67)§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 (70)§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨 (73)§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 (75)§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱 (79)§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” (83)§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 (87)§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒 (90)§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 (94)§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 (97)§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？ (101)§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 (104)§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人 (107)§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船 (111)§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 (114)§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 (118)§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义 (123)§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 (126)§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 (129)§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历 (132)§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 (136)§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 (140)§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 (142)§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险 (149)§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适 (152)§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 (160)§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手 (164)§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高 (169)§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 (174)§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 (176)§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 (178)§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 (183)§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益 (188)§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 (192)§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦 (197)§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 (199)§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚 (205)§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用；学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出，发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。

[全]新概念英语第三册30课action用法

新概念英语第三册30课action用法action的9大核心用法1. action ['ækʃәn] n.战斗，作战，表示战斗时是不可数名词，这一点与中文词义不同，不要用中文定式思维的方式，误用作可数名词。

[U] fighting in a war战斗；作战①Her younger son was killed in action.她的小儿子在战斗中阵亡。

②He was reported missing in action.据报道，他在战斗中失踪。

③His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. 他的父亲告诉大家，埃里克在战争中被打死了。

（新概念英语第三册，第30课课文第三段第六句）2. action表示“行动，行动过程，行为”，也是不可数名词[U]（尤指应对问题或困难的）the process of doing something,especially when dealing with a problem or difficulty①This problem calls for swift/prompt action from the government. 这一问题需要政府马上采取行动。

[action + to infinitive]②Action to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 is high on the government's agenda. 采取行动防止新冠肺炎疫情蔓延是政府的当务之急。

③We must take action (= do something) to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas. 在这一问题蔓延到其他地区之前我们一定要采取行动将其解决。

④So what's the plan of action (= What are we going to do)? 那麼行動計劃是甚麼？④Action Cultivates Habit;Habit Shapes character andCharacter Decides Destiny.行动培养习惯，习惯塑造性格，性格决定命运。

[全]新概念英语第三册第30课第三段1-3句语法课文词句全解析

新概念英语第三册第30课第三段1-3句语法课文词句全解析1. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第①句①Eric had been the eldest son of the family, ,very much older than his two brothers..埃里克是这家长子, 年龄比他的两个弟弟大得多。

核心词汇解析eldest的用法⑴eldest 是old 的最高级形式之一[用于名词之前，before noun，指某一家庭中3个或3个以上的兄弟姐妹成员里年龄最大的being the oldest of three or more people, especially within a family.Her eldest child is nearly 34, but he hasn't been married yet.她最大的孩子快34岁了，但是他至今还没有结婚。

⑵eldest n.作名词[常用单数形式S]the eldest,a person who is the oldest of three of more people(3个或3个以上的人中)年龄最大的人He was the eldest of four kids.4个孩子中他是老大。

⑶eldest n.作名词the oldest child in a family长子；长女My eldest is at college.我的大孩子正在上大学。

2. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第②句②He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.(大儿子埃里克)年龄比他两个弟弟大很多，第一次世界大战期间被迫参军。

重点句型提炼本句是一个简单句He had been obliged to join the army 是核心句型。

be obliged to do…= be force to do…被迫做某事feel obliged to do…有义务做某事核心词汇分析A. oblige 用法全析[及物动词接复合宾语objectcomplement, T + obj + to infinitive] to force someone to do something, or to make it necessary for someone to do something责成；强迫，迫使1.The law obliges companies to pay double wages to theiremployees.法律强制公司向其雇员支付双倍的工资。

三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版

三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
他口渴了。 Jason也是。他Bi不ll正口在渴看。书KJe。allsyo喜Lni也l欢y也是熊是。猫.。 Lucy也是 Bill没WW有iiLll正lliiaaly在mmK有e很不看很lly聪聪书多不明明。钱喜。。L。欢ily熊AA也猫也也D是e。是是b。b。。ieL也uc是y也。是
2) 一般过去时的被动语态 (was/were + 过去分词）如: He was sent to the hospital after the
accident.
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
The Passive Voice
被动语态
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
一般现在时动作承受者 + am/is/are + 动词过去
Lily没有很多钱。 Debbie也是。
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more（共40张PPT）新概念英语青少版

新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson28~30

【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。

你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗？不要着急，⽆忧考⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson28~30”。

相信加⼊学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和⼩编⼀起来学习吧！新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson28 1 Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. speed 迅速驶向 speed down hill 向⼭下疾驶 speed up 向⼭上疾驶 speed by 迅速驶过 Our holiday speed by. 2 I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. impress 给......极深的印象 be most impressed by 某⼈被留下了极深的印象 What impressed me most was 给我印象最深的是 Eg: What impressed me most was beauty here. create / give a bad impression on sb. 给......以不良印象 Eg:If the shop is untidy, it creates a bad impression on potential of customers. If you don’t work hard, it will create a bad impression on your boss make a quite impression on sb. 给某⼈留下极深的印象 Eg: Your speech made a quite impression on me. impression n. 印痕 Eg: He made a deep impression in glass. 3 The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. real: 真的，不是捏造出来的，⾮⼈⼯制造的(= genuine) true: 与事实或现实符合 ( ≠false ) genuine: 不是伪造的，⾮⼈⼯制造的(常⽤来修饰⾦银、字画、古董 ≠fake) real reason, real fears, real / genuine money, real / genuine diamond 4 It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. It take sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某⼈时间做某事 get rid of 摆脱，除去;治好=cure He can never get rid of his debts. (~ debt ==pay off:还清) 5 The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. The next man to approach me:第⼆个向我兜售的⼈，靠近我的⼈ 6 I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay ￡5. hold up five fingers indicating that... indicating:分词作状语，“意思是说......” Eg: I held up ten fingers indicating that I was willing to pay $10. 7 Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to ￡10. act as if (⾏为、举⽌)好像 as if ==as though 8 the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, outrageous: 感到出乎意料的，令⼈不能容忍的 eventually =at last 9 Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. shrugging 现在分词作伴随状况状语 readily =willingly ⼼⽢情愿地 be pleased with= be satisfied with 对……感到满意新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson29 1 Most funny stories are based on comic situations. be based on:以......作为基础 It was difficult not to be tempted Stem from, come from, arise from, originate from His feeling of hate stems from envy Her interest in flowers stemed from her childhood in the country come into fashion 开始流⾏ come into being 开始形成 come into power 开始执政 2 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. keep doing sth. 不间断的，不停的做某事 keep on doing sth. 反复、重复⼲某事(中间可以有短暂的暂停) (keep: vi.) Don't keep on asking silly questions. He kept smoking all the while. He kept on smoking all the while. keep +宾语+动词ing形式，keep on 不能⽤于该句型 He kept me waiting for an hour. I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 3 He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing. think of:想到，想起，想着 When I saw you I thought of my sister. think of doing sth. He is thinking of setting up a school. 4 The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good. by 通过某种⽅式⼿段 dread to do = dread doing a miserable day: a terrible day think of:想到，想起，想着 When I saw you I thought of my sister. think of doing sth. He is thinking of setting up a school. spend time doing sth. by:通过某种⽅式⼿段 I arrived here by train. 在表达可能性这个语句的时候，经常采⽤复数形式 5 His chances of being dismissed are good. his chances of doing sth. are good. / remote 做......可能性极⼤/极⼩ 6 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. how much -to what extent How much can I trust him? 7 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. keep telling ==keep on telling新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson30 1、True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves. deliberately: on purpose set out to do=set about doing=start doing/to do sth. draw/capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive attention to ...吸引对...的注意 2、They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary. 该句型建议背诵 Ex:He made a mistake without being conscious of the fact. 3、This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life. invariably:=always win sb sth：赢某⼈某物 Ex:Her fine character quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues. add colour to ...为增加...⾊彩 Ex:Eccentric add colour to our dull life. 4、Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town. up to the time of his death: before he died完成时的标志，这⾥之所以没有⽤现在或过去完成时，主要是突出⼀个客观事实 notable: famous 5、He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life. this side of his life：⽣活中的这⼀个⽅⾯(这⾥指的是He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman) 6、He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died. be known to sb.：众所周知 long before he died：在他去世前很久 7、Though he owed a large car, he hardly ever used it, prefering always to go on foot. prefering：现在分词做伴随状语 hardly: rarely 8、One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower. be caught in：突然遇到/碰上 Ex: be caught in a heavy shower be caught in a heavy snow be caught in a heavy storm 9、He wanted to buy a $300 watch for his wife, but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him. in such a condition/state：处于⼀种状态 bedraggled condition：拖泥带⽔的状态 such...that.. 如此...以⾄于... 10、The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager. pay no attention to him= ignore him=take no notice of him=turn a deaf ear to him= refuse to listen to him request：求见(正式，礼貌，语⽓强烈) Ex:I requested the headmaster. 11、Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely. recognizing：由于经理认出这个顾客是谁了，便竭⼒陪礼道歉......。

[全]新概念英语第三册第30课第⑦句

新概念英语第三册第30课第⑦句第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第⑦句⑦The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bert. 除此之外，只有乔与鲍知道这个秘密。

句子结构分析:注意，句子only的意思不是说“只有一个人”，而表示“仅仅”。

Who引导定语从句修饰the only other people，此处的先行词people由关系代词WHO 来修饰的一般不可以用that来代替。

这个语法知识点是词句，乃至全课文里最后语法点，请研读感悟以下分析:关于定语从句中先行词由only修饰其关系代词选用的几种情况:1.如果the only修饰的先行词是物，事情，切记定语从句的关系代词必须是that 来引导，而不能用which。

2.the only + 先行词其后所接的定语从句用什么关系代词来引导定语从句，通常有一个误区。

有的老师简单的告诉学生，只要先行词是被the only修饰的，一概要用that关系代词，这种说法是不完全对的。

3.正确的说法是，当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，定语从句用who关系代词来引导是比较正式的。

当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，定语从句通常必须用关系代词who来引导的几种情况：He’s the only one who I know. 他是唯一我认识的人。

Ha Wen is the only person who can do this kind of survey. 哈文是唯一会做这种问卷调查的人。

I’m the only one who’s gone to a public high school. 我是惟一上过公立中学的人。

（《薄冰高级英语语法》）Sally is the only person in our class who dares (to) answer Miss Thompson back. 在我们班上，只有萨利一个人敢和汤普森小姐顶嘴。

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第30课(1)

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第30课(1)The Death of a Ghost 幽灵之死For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure人 cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.No one suspectedthat there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the‘ghost’ was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years.Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War. As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. His father toldeverybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did noteven tell their wives. When their father died, they thoughtit their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had becomethe ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his borthersfound it impossible to keep the secret any longer.1.For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted.多年来，村民们一直认为恩得利农场在闹鬼。

新概念英语第3册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson28~30

【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。

想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！为您提供了以下内容，希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第3册课⽂翻译及学习笔记Lesson28 【课⽂】 Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarded. I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth ￡50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for ￡30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay ￡5. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to ￡10. shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the ￡5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain — until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word! 【课⽂翻译】当⼀艘⼤型班船进港的时候，许多⼩船载着各种杂货快速向客轮驶来。

新概念英语第三册单词表

$第1课$第1课puma n.美洲狮spot v.看出，发现evidence n.证据accumulate v.积累，积聚oblige v.使…感到必须hunt n.追猎；寻找；v.打猎blackberry n.黑莓human 人类corner v.使走投无路，使陷入困境；n.角落trail n.一串，一系列print n.印痕cling v.粘convince v.使…信服somehow ad.不知怎么搞的，不知什么原因disturb v.令人不安$第2课$第2课equal v.等于vicar n.牧师raise v.募集，筹(款)torchlight n.电筒光$第3课$第3课goddess n.女神archaeologist n.考古学家Aegean a.爱琴海的explore v.考察，勘探promontory n.海角prosperous a.(经济上)繁荣的，昌盛的civilization n.文明storey n.楼层drainage n.排水worship n.祟拜sacred a.宗教的，神圣的fragment n.碎片remains n.遗物，遗迹，废墟classical a.(希腊和罗马)古文化的reconstruct v.修复rest v.倚放，放置hip n.屁股，臀部full-length a.(裙衣)拖地长的graceful a.优雅的identity n.身份$第4课$第4课manual a.体力的collar n.衣领sacrifice v.牺牲，献出privilege n.好处，特权dustman n.清洁工corporation n.公司overalls n.工作服shower n.淋浴secret n.秘密status n.地位$第5课$第5课editor n.编辑extreme n.极端statistics n.统计数字journalist n.新闻记者president n.总统palace n.王宫；宏伟的住宅publish v.出版fax n.传真impatient a.不耐烦的fire v.解雇originally ad.起初，原先，从前$第6课$第6课smash-and-grab n.砸窗户抢劫arcade n.有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店)Piccadilly n.皮卡迪利大街（伦敦市中心一条著名的街道）jewellery n.珠宝(总称)necklace n.项链ring n.戒指；环形物background n.背景velvet n.天鹅绒，丝绒headlight n.(汽车等)前灯blare v.发嘟嘟声，吼叫staff n.全体工作人员raid n.偷袭scramble v.爬行fantastic a.非常大的ashtray n.烟灰缸$第7课$第7课mutilate v.使残缺不全，毁坏chew v.咀嚼fiance n.未婚夫microwave n.微波，微波炉oven n.炉灶safekeeping n.妥善保管Newcastle n.纽卡斯尔(英国港口城市) identify v.鉴定，识别spokeswoman n.女发言人$第8课$第8课monastery n.寺院，修道院St.Bernard 圣伯纳德pass n.关隘watchdog n.看门狗rashly a.莽撞地，冒失地enclosure n.围场，圈地monk n.和尚，僧侣,修道士privacy n.清静，隐居skier n.滑雪者Easter n.复活节$第9课$第9课fascinate v.迷住，吸引住affectionate a.充满深情的，柔情的mysterious a.神秘的，难以理解的submissive a.服从的，顺从的feline a.猫的independence n.独立，独立性high-rise a.高层的windowsill n.窗槛，窗台paratrooper n.伞兵squirrel n.松鼠air-resistance n.空气阻力impact n.冲击力$第10课$第10课Southampton n.南安普敦(英国港口城市) colossal a.庞大的,巨大的watertight a.不漏水的compartment n.(轮船的)密封舱flood v.充满水float v.漂浮，飘浮tragic a.悲惨的liner n.班船, 大客轮；班机voyage n.航行iceberg n.冰山lookout n.瞭望员collision n.碰撞narrowly ad.刚刚，勉强地miss v.避开slight a.轻微的tremble v.震颤faint a.微弱的horror n.恐惧abandon v.抛弃plunge v.投入，跳入；陷入lifeboat n.救生船$第11课$第11课guilty a.犯罪的，违法的tolerant a.宽容的declare v.申报hardened a.有经验的professional a.职业的，专业的smuggler n.走私者officious a.爱管闲事的confidently ad.自信地dreadful a.可怕的，一团糟的pounce v.猛抓，扑住perfume n.香水sarcastically ad.讽刺地exempt a.被免除的duty n.税gel n.凝胶，发胶mixture n.混合物unscrew v.拧开nostril n.鼻孔chalk n.粉笔baggage n.行李$第12课$第12课desert v.(军队中)开小差unrealistic a.不真实的paradise n.天堂，乐土wretched a.可怜的，艰苦的starve v.挨饿element n.成分opportunity n.机会coral n.珊瑚Virgin 维尔京群岛Miami n.迈阿密(美国最南的城市) dinghy n.救生筏，小船Caribbean n.加勒比海spear 捕鱼枪lobster n.龙虾tanker n.油轮genuinely ad.由衷地Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨孙·克鲁索(《鲁滨孙漂流记》主人公)$第13课$第13课costume n.化装服consist v.由…组成sheet n.被单effective a.有明显效果的，有作用的; 生效的comfortable a.舒适的storeroom n.储藏室electricity n.电ammeter n.电表pace n.一步flee v.逃走slam v.砰地关上$第14课$第14课gangster n.歹徒，强盗Chicago n.芝加哥(美国城市) protection n.保护promptly ad.准时地；迅速的destroy v.毁掉；消灭remarkable a.不寻常的band n.帮，团伙Florence n.佛罗伦萨(意大利城市) city-state n.(古代)城邦hire v.租出，雇佣prince n.(小附属国的)君主，诸侯；王子Florentine n.佛罗伦萨人funeral n.葬礼dedicate v.奉献，题献给memory n.纪念valiant a.英勇的$第15课$第15课appreciate v.欣赏，感激pocket 零用钱rattle v.格格作响thrifty a.节俭的nephew n.侄子，外甥bounce v.弹起，跳起pavement n.人行道stick v.卡住，夹住，不能再动brigade n.旅，(消防)队grease n.润滑油$第16课$第16课prize a.珍贵的，宝贵的tie v.拴，系theft n.偷盗行为，偷盗案accuse v.指控deny v.否认ashamed a.感到羞耻，惭愧apologize v.道歉dye v.染$第17课$第17课suspension n.悬，吊agreeable a.宜人的situation n.地点，地方locate v.位于immortal a.永生的，流芳百世的Brooklyn n.布鲁克林Staten n.斯塔顿(岛) span n.跨度cable n.缆索concrete n.混凝土suspend v.悬挂length n.根，段; 长度estimate v.估计capacity n.承受量，容量immensity n.巨大elegant a.优美别致的faintly ad.微细地$第18课$第18课current n.电流,水流,气流sculpture n.雕塑mistaken a.错误的gallery n.美术馆exhibit n.展品，陈列品oddly ad.古怪的attach v.连，系sphere n.球体magnetize v.使磁化repel v.排斥flicker v.闪烁emit v.放射flash v.闪光；闪过prehistoric a.史前的，老掉牙的electronic a.电子的peculiar a.奇异的shock v.令人震惊，刺激人emotionally ad.感情上$第19课$第19课dear a.亲爱的；珍贵的；昂贵的kidnapper n.绑架者，拐骗者considerable a.相当大的wealthy a.富的，有钱的orderly a.有规律的disappearance n.失踪anonymous a.匿名的ransom n.赎金cardboard n.硬纸板withdraw v.(从银行)取钱punctually ad.准时地astound v.使吃惊$第20课$第20课pioneer n.先驱lord n.对(英国)贵族的尊称；勋爵Calais n.加来(法国港口城市) overland a.陆上的$第21课$第21课boxing n.拳击boxer n.拳击手bare a.赤裸的；空荡的prizefighter n.职业拳击手(尤指古时赤手拳击手)crude a.粗野的marquis n.侯爵technically ad.严格根据法律意义地science n.科学popularity n.名望adore v.崇拜，爱戴；非常喜欢alike ad.一样地fame n.名声eminent a.著名的，杰出的bitterly ad.厉害地bet v.打赌academy n.专业学校extravagant a.浪费的，奢侈的poverty n.贫困$第22课$第22课run v.(戏剧，电影等)连演，连映lines n.(剧本中的)台词part n.剧中的角色，台词falter v.支吾，结巴说cast v.选派……扮演角色role n.角色aristocrat n.贵族imprison v.关押Bastille n.巴士底狱gaoler n.监狱长，看守colleague n.同事curtain n.(舞台上的)幕布reveal v.使显露;泄漏cell n.单人监房，监号blank a.空白的squint v.眯着(眼)看，瞄dim a.昏暗的sire n.(古用法)陛下proceed v.继续进行$第23课$第23课poison n.毒药illogical a.不合逻辑的，无章法的octopus n.章鱼delicacy n.美味，佳肴repulsive a.令人反感的，令人生厌的stomach n.胃turn v.感到恶心，反胃fry v.油炸fat n.(动物、植物)油abuse n.辱骂，责骂snail n.蜗牛luxury n.奢侈品，珍品associate v.联想到despise v.鄙视appeal v.引起兴致shower n.淋浴stroll n.溜达，散步impulse n.冲动dozen n.12个，一打fancy v.喜爱，喜欢$第24课$第24课skeleton n.骷髅seemingly ad.表面上地respectable a.体面的，雅观的conceal v.隐藏，隐瞒vivid a.生动的dramatic a.令人激动的，扣人心弦的ruin v.毁坏heroine n.女主人公fiction n.小说varying a.不同的medicine n.医学guestroom n.(家庭中的)客房unpack vt.(从箱中)取出stack v.(整齐地)堆放，排放；n.堆underclothes n.内衣drawer n.抽屉petrify v.使惊呆dangle v.悬挂sway v.摇摆unsympathetic a.不表同情的，无动于衷的medical a.医学的$第25课$第25课impressive a.给人深刻印象的steamship n.蒸汽轮船vessel n.轮船，大木船era n.时期，时代Java n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛) rudder n.舵roll v.颠簸，摇摆steer v.掌握方向temporary a.临时的plank n.大块木板fit v.安装Equator n.赤道delay v./n.耽误$第26课$第26课influence v.影响pride v.骄傲taste n.鉴赏力;品尝exert v.施加subtle a.微妙的，难以捉摸的advertiser n.做广告的人classify v.分类magic a.有奇妙作用的sample n.样品devise v.设计，想出capture v.吸引，赢得manufacturer n.生产厂家，制造商wheelbarrow n.独轮手推车boot n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱ingredient n.配料crane n.起重机anticipate v.预期，预料$第27课$第27课philosopher n.哲学家wisdom n.智慧priest n.牧师spiritual a.精神上的grudge v.不愿给，舍不得给surgeon n.外科大夫passer-by n.过路人(复数passers-by) dignity n.尊严deliberately ad.故意地consequence n.后果，结果afflict v.使苦恼，折磨ease n.容易nature n.大自然contempt n.蔑视envious a.嫉妒的$第28课$第28课wares n.货物，商品anchor v.?较旅籲. 锚deck n.甲板silverware n.银器tempt v.吸引；引诱bargain v.讨价还价; n.便宜货disembark v.下船上岸assail v.纠缠marble n.小玻璃球inscribe v.刻写，雕favour n.好处，优惠gesticulate v.(讲话时)打手势outrageous a.出人预料的；令人不悦的thrust v.硬塞给；强行挤进$第29课$第29课largely ad.在很大程度上comic a.喜剧的，可笑的universal a.普遍的comedian n.滑稽演员，喜剧演员distasteful a.讨厌的pester v.一再要求，纠缠dread v.惧怕recovery n.康复plaster n.熟石膏console v.安慰，慰问hobble v.瘸着腿走compensate v.补偿mumble v.喃喃而语$第30课$第30课labourer n.劳动者(也做laborer) overnight ad.一夜期间hay n.干草corn n.谷物moonlight n.月光conscientious a.认真的suspect v.怀疑desert v.(军队中)开小差regiment n.(军队)团action n.战斗recluse n.隐士$第31课$第31课lovable a.可爱的eccentric n.(行为)古怪的人disregard v.不顾，无视convention n.习俗，风俗conscious a.感觉到的，意识到的invariably ad.总是，经常地routine n.常规；惯例; a.常规的shrewd a.精明的eccentricity n.怪癖legendary a.传奇般的snob n.势利小人，谄上欺下的人intensely ad.强烈地bedraggled a.拖泥带水的；又脏又湿的dump v.把……砰的一声抛下apologetic a.道歉的reprimand v.训斥stage v.暗中策划elaborate a.精心构思的；精致的$第32课$第32课salvage v./n.救助，营救，打捞; Barents n.巴伦支(海)sunken a.沉没的cargo n.货物bullion n.金条；银条scour v.彻底搜索chest n.大箱子contents n.(复数)所装的东西belongings n.(复数)所有物item n.物件cruiser n.巡洋舰find n.找到的物品log book 航海日志piece v.拼成整体convoy v./n.护航torpedo v.用鱼雷攻击submarine n.潜水艇naval a.海军的ministry n.(政府的)部$第33课$第33课prelude n.序幕，前奏unforeseen a.意料之外的series n.系列catastrophe n.大祸，灾难crockery n.陶器，瓦器suburb n.郊区collide v.猛撞learner n.初学者panic n.惊慌，恐慌windscreen n.(汽车的)挡风玻璃alongside prep.在……的旁边，与……并排slide v.滑；回避stray a.迷失的，离群的；v.迷路，偏离confusion n.混乱greedily ad.贪婪地devour v.狼吞虎咽地吃$第34课$第34课antique n.古董，古玩fascination n.魅力，迷惑力forbidding a.望而生畏的，望而却步的muster v.鼓起pretentious a.自命不凡的，矫饰的labyrinth n.迷宫musty a.陈腐的，发霉的rarity n.稀世珍品assorted a.各式各样的junk n.破烂货，废品carve v.镌刻dagger n.短剑，匕首litter v.杂乱地布满；n.垃圾dedicated a.专心致志的；全身心投入的bargain hunter n.到处找便宜货买的人dealer v.商人cherish v.期望，渴望；珍爱amply ad.足够地masterpiece n.杰作mere a.仅仅的prize a.珍贵的，宝贵的miniature a.小巧的，小型的composition n.构图$第35课$第35课justice n.正义，公正；司法court n.法院law n.法律innocence n.无辜undertake v.承担，着手做arduous a.艰苦的，艰难的abstract a.抽象的concept n.概念，观念mete 给予，处置interference n.干涉accord v./n.一致premises n.房屋convert v.转变，改变disused a.不再用的，废弃的fireplace n.壁炉muffle v.捂住，压抑chip v.砍，削，凿；碎裂blacken v.使变黑emerge v.(从某处)出现$第36课$第36课credulous a.轻信的improbable a.不大可能的obscure a.不起眼的；v.遮掩，模糊maidservant n.女仆，女佣presume v.假定wickedly ad.心眼坏地，居心叵测地plot v.密谋downfall n.倒台，垮台naive a.天真的unacceptable a.不能接受的conspire v.(事件)巧合促成incredible a.难以置信的resemblance n.相似scorn n.嘲弄，挖苦acquaint v.使了解reunite v.使团聚assume v.假定，认为$第37课$第37课express n.快车a.高速的punctual a.准时的condition v.使习惯于unshakable a.不可动摇的faith n.信任cancel v.取消exceptionally ad.例外地dislocate v.打乱(计划等)blame v.责怪consult v.请教，查阅direct ad.径直地odd a.奇怪的，异常的reflect v.细想advantage n.优势mighty a.强大的，有力的dawdle v.慢吞吞地动或做chug v.咔嚓咔嚓地响lodge v.提出；n.小屋，(旅游区的)小旅馆complaint n.抱怨triumph n.胜利; v.战胜asterisk n.星号(conduct v.引向，引导$第38课$第38课calendar n.历法，日历historian n.历史学家unique a.无与伦比的；独特的steadily ad.不断地solely ad.唯一地video n.录像CD-ROM n.(只读)光盘驱动器bewilder v.令人眼花缭乱deduce v.推断，推理scanty a.不足的，贫乏的mammoth n.(古生物)长毛象tusk n.獠牙，长牙，象牙nomad n.游牧民correlate v.使相互联系clue n.线索insignificant a.不重要的shed v.使流出，泻advent n.出现，到来，来临agriculture n.农业assumption n.假定，设想dot n.小圆点symbol n.符号engrave v.雕刻ivory n.象牙制品phase n.月相，天相primitive a.原始的depict v.描画，描绘$第39课$第39课rough a.崎岖不平的boulder n.大石块pit v.使得坑坑洼洼perturb v.使不安underestimate v.低估swerve v.急转弯scoop v.挖出hammer v.(用锤)击打，锤打ominously ad.有预兆的，不祥的rip v.划破，撕，扯zigzag n."之"字形shallow a.浅的grind v.磨擦，磨petrol n.汽油stretch n.一大片(平地或水) obstacle n.障碍clump n.丛，簇fissure n.(石，地的)深缝renew v.重复；更新pleading n.恳求gear n.(汽车)排档astride prep.骑，跨crack n.缝隙halt n.停dashboard n.(汽车上的)仪表盘$第40课$第40课hoax n.骗局，戏弄deception n.欺骗，骗局self-respecting a.自重的，自尊的indulge v.使沉迷；享受pneumatic a.气动的drill n.钻silly a.无意义的，无聊的advance a.预先的，事先获得的archway n.拱形门楼remonstrate v.规劝，告诫ironically ad.讽刺地permission n.许可grant v.同意，准予$第41课$第41课illusion n.幻想，错觉pastoral a.田园的breed v.培育rapture n.欣喜extol v.赞美，颂扬superior a.优越的cockcrow n.鸡叫twitter v.(鸟)吱吱叫，嘁嘁喳喳叫glint v.闪烁pasture n.牧场idyllic a.田园诗的virtually ad.几乎，差不多dubious a.可疑的，怀疑的privilege n.好处，特权misery n.苦难acquaintance n.熟人treat n.难得的乐事，享受dweller n.居住者stagger v.摇晃，蹒跚exotic a.异乎寻常的，外来的glow n.白炽光descend v.下落，降临tuck v.缩进，隐藏obstinately ad.固执地，顽固地$第42课$第42课caveman n.(远古)洞穴人pot-holing n.洞穴探险，洞穴探险运动solitude n.孤独，寂寞lure v.引诱，诱惑pot-holer n.洞穴探险者rambler n.漫步者，散步者undertaking n.任务，工作foresight n.预见；深谋远虑foretell v.预言Grenoble n.格里诺布尔chasm n.断层，裂口，陷坑flaw n.小裂缝；缺点，瑕疵distinguished a.杰出的，著名的Everest n.珠穆朗玛峰wade v.涉水waterfall n.瀑布gear n.(汽车)排档inflatable a.可充气的rubble n.碎瓦，瓦块insistent a.连续的，不断的boom v.轰响waterspout n.强大的水柱cleft n.裂隙，开口cavern n.大洞穴stalagmite n.石笋stalactite n.钟乳石limestone n.石灰石glisten v.闪烁eerie a.引起恐惧的，可怕的dome n.穹窿，圆顶$第43课$第43课insure v.投保fete n.游园会admittedly ad.公认的purchase v.买annual a.一年一度的teenager n.(13岁至19岁的)青少年capsize v.(船)翻shiver v.打颤，发抖dive v.(头向下)跳水haul v.拖曳hawser n.粗缆绳rim n.(圆形物品的)外沿，边winch n.绞车(带有绞盘的车) premium n.保险费recover v.使……得到补偿，弥补agonizing a.精神紧张的，提心吊胆的perch v.处于(高处) precariously ad.危险地，不稳固地overbalance v.失去平衡clamp n.夹钳，夹板vertically ad.垂直地torrent n.激流，洪流rebound v.弹回$第44课$第44课positively ad.绝对地，完全地compartment n.(轮船的)密封舱cramped a.窄小的stuffy a.憋气的，闷气的monotonous a.枯燥的，乏味的，单调的rhythm n.有节奏的运动click v.发出咔哒声lull v.催人欲睡snatch n.短时，片段sleeper n.(火车等的)卧铺fumble v.乱摸，摸索inspection n.检查inevitably ad.必然地，不可避免地destination n.目的地exhaust v.使精疲力尽motorway n.快车道ferry n.渡船cruise n.巡游船civilize v.使文明spacious a.宽敞的seasick a.晕船的intimidate v.恐吓，恫吓disadvantage n.短处，缺点exhilaration a.使人高兴的，令人兴奋的escapist n.逍遥者，逃避现实者sip v.呷，啜champagne n.香槟酒refinement n.精心的安排breathtaking a.激动人心的；不寻常的soar v.高飞，翱翔effortlessly ad.不费力地landscape n.景色fresh a.精神饱满的uncrumpled a.没有垮下来$第45课$第45课democratic a.民主的restrict v.限制abuse n.辱骂，责骂contention n.论点quintuplet n.五胞胎之一obscurity n.默默无闻radically ad.彻底地，完全地exclusive a.独占的，独家的untold a.数不尽地，无限的South 南达科他州(美国) perpetual a.永久的nursery n.育婴室，保育室commercialization n.商品化commodity n.商品$第46课$第46课plead v.找(借口)，辩解ignorance n.无知，不懂publication n.出版物，出版newlyweds n.新婚夫妇gaily ad.愉快地，高兴地leisure n.空闲keen a.热心的，渴望的advisory a.咨询的novice n.新手consumer n.消费者，顾客assemble v.装配，组装outlet n.出路，出口creative a.创造性的handyman n.手巧的人，能工巧匠resourceful a.足智多谋的fuse v.由于烧断保险丝而短路rickety a.要散架的，晃动的clog v.堵塞delusion n.错觉lawn mower 割草机adjustment n.调整screw n.螺丝钉dismantle v.拆卸chunk n.(厚)块snap v.绷断insurmountablea.不能克服的，难以对付的jigsaw n.线锯nag v.唠叨不休rust v.生锈$第47课$第47课pollution n.污染overpopulated a.人口多的over-industrialized a.过度工业化的sheer a.纯粹的，不掺杂的worldwide ad.在全世界overwhelm v.制服，使不知所措pollute v.污染pesticide n.杀虫剂fertilizer n.肥料salmonella n.沙门氏菌listeria n.利斯特杆菌vegetarian n.吃素的人organically-grown a.有机培植的(不施化肥和其他化学药品培植)insidious a.暗中为害的urban a.城市的burglar n.窃贼burgle v.入室偷窃scream v.尖叫profound a.极度的irritation n.烦躁incessantly ad.连续不断地whine v.发呜呜声helicopter n.直升飞机maximum a.最大的technology n.技术contribution n.贡献mobile a.可移动的snore v.打鼾offender n.冒犯者staggering a.令人惊愕的trumpet v.吹号partner n.伙伴$第48课$第48课inaccessible a.难接近的，达不到的hospitable a.好客的hostile a.不友好的，有敌意的vicinity n.周围,附近architectural a.建筑的fresco n.壁画abruptly ad.突然地，意外地tramp v.徒步行进moor v.(用绳、链、锚)系(船) ferry n.渡船straggle v.蔓延，散乱分布dilapidated a.陈旧破烂的，倒塌的sardine n.沙丁鱼，沙丁鱼罐头rag n.破烂衣服motionless a.不动的procession n.行列，成队的人群shawl n.披巾，围巾peer v.凝视，盯着quicken v.加快$第49课$第49课rambling a.杂乱无章的sentimentally ad.感情上，多情地lavishly ad.慷慨地，大方地immaculate a.清洁的，无污点的parquet n.镶木地板gleam v.发亮，闪光preside v.指挥invisible a.看不见的，无形的scrub v.擦拭，刷洗enlightened a.开明的，教化的fickleness n.变化无常unrelenting a.不屈不挠的，不松懈的disillusion v.使幻想破灭industriousnessn.勤奋qualification n.资格，能力mirth n.欢笑，高兴stack v.(整齐地)堆放，排放；n.堆cellar n.地窖$第50课$第50课resolution n.决心mentally ad.内心里compile v.编辑，编制formidable a.令人畏惧的recur v.再发生，又出现regularity n.规律性accomplishment n.成就attainment n.达到；成就，造诣inveterate a.根深蒂固的self-improvement n.自我完善scheme n.简单的计划，方案ambitious a.雄心勃勃的pitfall n.意外的困难，易犯的错误modest a.要求不过分的,谦虚的assiduously ad.刻苦地self-discipline n.自我约束frame n.躯体betray v.暴露，显露troop v.成群结队地走动unsettle v.使不安taunt n./v.嘲笑，奚落人的话jibe n.嘲弄，挖苦good-humouredly ad.和气地，心情好地wane v.逐渐变小，变弱diminish v.减少，缩小hypnotize v.使欲睡，使朦胧undoing n.祸根，毁灭的原因screen n.电视机屏幕$第51课$第51课full-time a.专职的technician n.技师software n.软件IBM 国际商用机器公司DOS 磁盘操作系统(Disk Operating System)Microsoft n.(美国)微软公司user-friendly a.容易操作的，好用的multimedia a.多媒体的alternative a.选择的diagnose v.诊断relieve v.减轻accountant n.会计repetitive a.重复的clerical a.办公室工作的Internet n.国际交互网network n.网络$第52课$第52课permanent a.永久的tint v.给染色delicate a.淡色的shade n.色度observant a.观察力敏锐的greyish a.浅灰色的dispel v.驱散，消除outlandish a.稀奇古怪的acquisition n.获得cosmetic n.化妆品outrageous a.出人预料的；令人不悦的fanciful a.想象出来的insoluble a.不可溶解的prompt v.敦促，激励exclusive a.独占的，独家的syllable n.音节bewilderment n.迷惑，糊涂freckle n.雀斑evidently ad.显然地，明显地weird a.奇异的，古怪的concoction n.调制品intoxicate v.陶醉，得意忘形blank a.空白的discreetly ad.谨慎地clutch v.抓住adorn v.装饰，打扮$第53课$第53课evolve v.逐渐形成high-handed a.高压的，专横的incompetent a.不够格的，不称职的over-zealously ad.过分热情地safeguard v.保护parliamentary a.国会的qualified a.合格的grievance n.不平，冤屈Justiteombudsman n.(瑞典的)司法特派员ombudsman n.(瑞典和英国的)司法特派员secretive a.保密的correspondence n.来往信件alter v.改变accusation n.谴责，指控ascertain v.查出，查明prejudiced a.有偏见的，不公平的prompt v.敦促，激励$第54课$第54课insect n.昆虫wage v.进行(斗争) contaminate v.弄脏provocation n.惹怒spider n.蜘蛛wasp n.黄蜂moth n.飞蛾ant n.蚂蚁revulsion n.厌恶horde n.群uncanny a.神秘的，不可思议的erase v.擦，抹去praying mantis 螳螂entranced a.出神的beetle n.甲虫sheltered a.伤不着的，无危险的luscious a.甘美的cluster n.一簇，一群aphid n.蚜虫underside n.底面，下侧colony n.一群sticky a.粘的scurry v.小步跑swarm v.聚集ingenuity n.机灵$第55课$第55课astronomy n.天文学relative a.相对的infinitely ad.无限地，无穷地solar a.太阳系的Venus n.金星Mars n.火星orbit n.运行轨道astronomical a.天文学的generate v.产生particle n.微粒，粒子Jupiter n.木星blot v.遮暗analyse v.分析bacteria n.细菌oxygen n.氧气realm n.领域endeavour n.努力$第56课$第56课boundary n.界线；边界pump v.用泵抽overtake v.(坏天气、麻烦等)突然降临backwater n.回水河汊predecessor n.前任meadow n.草地，草场crown v.给…戴花环holly n.一种冬青植物wreath n.花环occurrence n.偶发事件proportion n.部分site v.使位于spell v.招致，带来stall n.牲口棚attic n.顶楼sweeping a.范围广大的critical a.危急的juncture n.时刻，关头raft n.木筏unduly ad.过度地foundations n.地基stoutly ad.牢固地，粗壮的submerge v.浸没grapple v.抓住$第57课$第57课alien a.异国的，外国的emigrate v.移居(国外) absorb v.全神贯注于embedded a.扎牢的mortally ad.致命地comprehensive a.广泛的；丰富的milestone n.里程碑territory n.领地；地区milometer n.计程表spire n.(教堂的)塔尖retrace v.返回，重走stumble v.趔趄地走horizon n.地平线reservoir n.水库$第58课$第58课lurk v.潜藏hinder v.妨碍fingerprint n.指纹chaos n.混乱，无秩序inconceivable a.不可思议的veritable a.真正的，地地道道的magpie n.喜欢收藏物品的人toss v.扔discard v.丢弃constable n.警察ransack v.洗劫balcony n.阳台fussy a.大惊小怪的，小题大做的$第59课$第59课amass v.积聚，收集indiscriminate a.不加选择的clutter n./v.一堆杂物;乱糟糟地堆满string n.细线, 细绳requisite n.必需品mania n.癖好,狂热sketch n.草图，图样remote a.(机会，可能性)极少的，小的strong-minded a.意志坚强的relaxation n.休息，娱乐verify v.查证，核实bearing n.关系，联系like-minded a.志趣相投的specimen n.标本constructively ad.有益的，积极的contented a.心满意足的boredom n.烦恼，无聊$第60课$第60课punctuality n.准时rural ad.农村的disregard v.不顾，无视intellectual n.知识分子abstruse a.深奥的coordinate v.协调reproach v.责备puncture v.刺破(轮胎)diversion n.改道，绕道trial n.讨厌的事、人fraction n.很小一点儿flourish n.挥舞(打手势) microscopic a.微小的adamant a.坚定的，不动摇的。

[全]新概念英语第三册30课语法课文词句全析全解

新概念英语第三册30课语法课文词句全析全解第四、五、六句主要从句法结构、核心词汇等语言知识点对第三段第四、五、六句进行全心全解。

我们先快速浏览第三段，全文如下图，对全段大意了解后再分析第四、五、六句。

新概念英语第三册Lesson 30 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第4-6句Ⅰ. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第④句④When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war. 当他了解自己将被派遣出国时，他逃回农场，父亲把他藏了起来，直到战争结束。

A. 语言点分析：本句是一个并列复合句，when引导时间状语从句，这个从句中that引导宾语从句，主句是是并列句①he returned to the farm and②his farther hid him until the end of the war。

第三段有三个句子出现了when引导的时间状语从句，1. 【❾When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding.父亲死后，他们兄弟俩认为有责任继续把埃里克藏起来。

】(12) When he died, however, his borthers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer.句子结构分析：❾When their father died, when引导时间状语从句，交代兄弟们的父亲去世后发生的事情。

It作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to keep Eric in hiding。

(12) When he died, however, when也是引导时间状语从句。

语言点1：句子结构分析：when引导时间状语从句，交代Eric死后发生了什么事情。

新概念英语单词第三册第30课：幽灵之死

labourer ['leɪb(ə)rə] 劳动者【单词扩充】toiler劳动者【单词搭配】manuallabore]．体⼒劳动者overnight[əʊvə'naɪt] adv. -夜期间【单词扩充】overnightjoumey夜间⾏程 an ovemight bag过夜⽤的旅⾏袋【单词例句】 All this cannot be achieved ovemight．所有这⼀切都不是⼀夜之间可以实现的。

hay[heɪ] ⼲草moonlight ['muːnlaɪt] 地⽉光【单词构造】moon（⽉亮）+light（光）=moonlight【⽉光）【单词搭配】in the moonlight借着⽉光【单词例句】The moonlight poured in through the windows.⽉光透过窗户照进了屋⾥。

conscientious [,kɒnʃɪ'enʃəs] adj认真的suspect [sə'spekt] 怀疑【派⽣词】suspectable可疑的【反义词】trust信任【单词搭配】suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某⼈做某事【单词例句】I suspect that he is more or less involved in the affair.我怀疑他和这件事有点⼉牵连。

desert ['dezət; dɪ'zɜːt] （军队中）开⼩差regiment['redʒɪm(ə)nt] 豫（军队）团action ['ækʃ(ə)n] 根，战⽃【单词搭配】out of action不运转【单词例句】They all went into action他们全都投⼊了战⽃。

recluse [rɪ'kluːs]n.隐⼠。

新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson30

Lesson 30 The death of a ghostlabourer / laborer['leɪbərə(r)]n. 劳动者labourer / laborer labour / laborskilled / unskilled laborchild labor labor marketlabor force labor shortagelabor relationsMy father is a labor. XMy father is a laborer. √laborer farm laborerhand farmhandworker blue-collar workerwhite-collar workerovernight [əʊvə'naɪt]adv. 在夜里，在夜间；突然，很快adj. 夜间的；突然的，很快的You can stay overnight if you want to.an overnight journeyHe became famous overnight.an overnight successconscientious[kɑnʃi'ɛnʃəs]adj. 认真负责的a conscientious worker / attitudeconsciencehave a clear / guilty conscienceA clear conscience is a soft pillow.conscious consciousnessenhance people’s consciousness of public moralitysuspect [sə'spekt]v. 怀疑He suspected an ambush.I suspected his honesty.suspect sb. of sth.I suspected him of lying.suspect suspicion suspiciousI’m suspicious of his motives.recluse [rɪ'klu:s]n. 隐士，隐居者recluse hermitanchorite lonerShe has been a loner all her life.solitary sociableprefer one’s own companyWe asked him to come and eat with us, but he said he preferred his own company.rumor has it that …it’s rumored that …Rumor has it that / It’s rumored that she only married him for his money.word has it that …Word has it that John is going to keep a dog as a pet.legend has it that …Legend has it that Qu Yuan, a great poet of the Warring States period, threw himself into the Mi Luo River when he heard his homeland had been invaded.hauntA headless man haunts the castle.The castle is haunted.He is haunted by the experience of failure.I’m haunted by homesickness.The farm was possessed by two brothers, …The farm was in the possession of two brothers, …The farm belonged to two brothers, …employ sb. hire sb.engage sb. take on sb.appoint sb.He has been appointed (as) chief executive officer of the company.fire sb. dismiss sb.sack sb. / give sb. the sacklay off sb. suspend sb.The two police officers have been suspended until an enquiry is carried out.be willing / ready / prepared to do(for) longHave you known him (for) long?I haven’t known him (for) long.(for) a long timeI have known him (for) a long time.every time (when)each time (when)wheneverno matter whengive up one’s jobleave one’s jobquit one’s jobresignretireit's the same old storyIt's the same old story: too much work and not enough time.it's a long storyto cut / make a long story shortIt’s another / a different storyFarm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight.动词不定式作结果状语时（尤其在表示随后发生的动作时）多表示意料之外的不愉快的结果。

（完整版）新概念英语第三册笔记第30课

（完整版）新概念英语第三册笔记第30课Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死New words and expression ⽣词和短语Labourer ['le?b(?)r?] n.劳动者（⼯⼈）（劳⼯）-- 强调使⽤体⼒, ⽽不是技能, 在户外⼯作。

Workman n.技⼯, ⼯匠-- 具有某种⼯艺技能的半熟练⼯⼈worker n.⼯⼈（泛指）-- 具有更⾼⽔平的⼯⼈-- white-collar worker ⽩领职员(指⾮体⼒劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领⼯⼈(指体⼒劳动者)-- a factory worker ⼯⼚⼯⼈/ farm worker 雇农, 农业⼯⼈Manual worker mental workerfarmhand（n.农业⼯⼈, 农场⼯⼈）= farm labourers = farm workerlabour n. 1、劳动（尤指体⼒劳动）（可以以复数形式出现labours. （very hard work, usually physical work）2、(总称) 劳⼯3、⼯作（任务task；（⼀段时间的）⼯作period of work）4、分娩(分娩期；分娩；⽣产)Her labour had lasted ten hoursvi 1、艰苦劳动、⼲苦⼒活2、艰难的⼯作、吃⼒地⾏进move with difficulty3、+to do 艰苦地做；吃⼒地做If you labour to do something, you do it with difficultylabour force n. 劳动⼒surplus labour 【政治经济学】剩余劳动(⼒) , 【经济学】剩余劳动['s?:pl?s] n. 剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩adj. 剩余的；过剩的labour party (劳)⼯党Conservative party保守党Democratic party 民主党Republican party 共和党division of labour 分⼯labour union n. [美]⼯会conserve vt. 1、节省；节约2、保护；保存；保藏to protect sth and prevent it from being changed or destroyed n. 果酱；蜜饯Conserve的“保持、保存”有两种含义，第⼀种含义含有为了节约⽽保护、保存的意思，例如：You can set the temperature to 26 degrees centigrade in order to conserve energy. 你可以把温度设置成26摄⽒度以节约资源。

[全]新概念英语第三册第30课第一段之6-8句

新概念英语第三册第30课第一段之6-8句1. 新概念英语第三册第30课第一段第⑥句⑥Hay had been cut and cow sheds had been cleaned. 雇工们说，常常一早起来发现有人在夜里把活干了，干草已切好，牛棚也打扫干净了。

本句是一个典型的并列句，重点词汇是shed。

shed 作名词[可数名词C]shed , sheds①a small building, usually made of wood, used for storing things（通常为木质、存放物品用的）棚子，小屋a garden shed园艺棚a tool/bicycle shed工具／自行车棚②a large simple building used for a particular activity（用于特定活动的）大简易棚the lambing shed 产羔棚③作动词verb 不规则动词shedding, shed, shed GET RID OF摆脱1. shed 及物动词[T] (often used in newspapers) to get rid of something you do not need or want（常为报刊用语）去除，摆脱，裁撤，裁减3000 jobs will be shed over the next few months.接下来几个月中要裁减3000个职位。

Psychotherapy helped him to shed some of his insecurity. 心理疗法帮助他摆脱了一些不安全感。

I'm going on a diet to see if I can shed (= become thinner by losing) a few kilos. 我要节食，看能不能瘦掉几公斤。

2 [T] to lose a covering, such as leaves, hair or skin, because it falls off naturally, or to drop something in a natural way orby accident使脱落；使掉落；蜕；脱The trees shed their leaves in autumn.树木在秋天落叶。

新概念英语第三册第30课NCE3_lesson30(共37页)

• • • • • •
（L2）employ v./n.雇佣：用 ~ed population 就业人口 Employer—emplyee Employable adj.可利用的 ~ one’s talent 发挥某人的才能
• Tep his job, he told the same story.
• （L12） • Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. • After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed secret which they had kept for over forty years.
• • • • • • • • •
（L4）give up his job 辞职 “离职”： Quit one’s job Step down 辞职/退休 Step out 暂时离开（工作） Send in one’s jacket 辞职（上交某人的工作服） Pack in（卷铺盖走人） Demit
• • • •
【辨】abandon vt.抛弃，舍弃（被迫放弃所喜爱或所负责的东西）离弃家园 abandon one's home -He had to abandon his favorite research because of the war. • discard vt.丢弃，抛弃（=give up as useless) • -Everyday we discard a large amount of rubbish.

新概念英语第三册第30课

新概念英语第三册第30课Ah, the beauty of a sunny day! The sun's rays dance across the lake, creating a shimmering effect that's almost magical. I can't resist taking a walk along the lakeside, feeling the gentle breeze brush against my face.Did you know, there's a small cafe not far from herethat serves the most delicious coffee? The aroma alone is enough to wake you up in the morning. And their pastries, oh, the pastries! Fluffy, buttery, and simply irresistible.I often stop by for a quick break before continuing my walk.Oh, speaking of walks, did I mention the nature trail behind the lake? It's a hidden gem, filled with towering trees and a variety of wildflowers. Sometimes, if you're lucky, you might even spot a deer or two grazing peacefully. It's a great place to unwind and escape the hustle andbustle of the city.And then, there's the sunset. I can't help but stare inawe as the sky turns into a mesmerizing array of oranges, reds, and purples. It's like a painting come to life, and I feel a sense of peace and tranquility wash over me. It's moments like these that make me appreciate the simple beauty of nature.But wait, there's more! Did you hear about the weekly farmer's market that sets up near the park entrance?。

[全]新概念英语第三册第30课语法课文词句全析全解

新概念英语第三册第30课语法课文词句全析全解第一段，第二段《新概念英语》第三册Lesson 30 课文第一段，第二段新概念英语第三册第30课语法课文词句全析全解（五)主要精读详解Lesson 30第三段第一、二、三句词汇句型语法解析及翻译。

《新概念英语》第三册Lesson 30 课文第3段1. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第①句①Eric had been the eldest son of the family(very much older than his two brothers).埃里克是这家长子, 年龄比他的两个弟弟大得多。

⑵eldest，作名词noun [S]eldest1 the eldest，a person who is the oldest of three of more people（3个或3个以上的人中）年龄最大的人He was the eldest of four kids.4个孩子中他是老大。